Unit 1 Grammar---Word Power 2025暑假预习作业 (知识梳理+练习) 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

8AUnit 1 Friendship 模块一（美文美句欣赏） A Forever Friend "A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out." Sometimes in life, You find a special friend; Someone who changes your life just by being part of it. Someone who makes you laugh until you can't stop; Someone who makes you believe that there really is good in the world. Someone who let you make sure there really is an unlocked door just waiting for you to open it. This is Forever Friendship. 模块二（8AU1）基础知识 Grammar 1.比较级和最高级变形 funny---_________---__________ pretty---_________---_________ close---__________---__________ bright---_________---_________ kind---__________---___________ sad---_________---__________ slim---__________---__________ heavy---________---__________ smart---_________---__________ good---________---___________ cute---_________---__________ bad---_________---___________ difficult---____________---____________ wonderful---___________---____________ 2.height (1)“他有多高?”_____________________________ ________________________________ E.g: He is almost 1.90 metres in __________.(high) It’s hard to believe! Word power 3.我们可以在一些名词后面加后缀“-ful”或“-less”，变成其形容词形式，“-ful”意为 “full of”, “-less”意为“without”。 cheer---_________________________ end---______________________________ help---__________________________ meaning---__________________________ sleep---_________________________ taste---_____________________________ Integration(1) 4.Suddenly, they saw a bear coming towards them. (1)补充了解: suddenly=________________________ E.g: His sudden death made everyone cry sadly. (2)see:________________________________________________________ E.g: When I walked past the bus stop, I saw the car accident __________.(happen) 5.But there wasn’t another tree nearby for the other friend. (1)复习:another, one and the other, others, the others E.g:These pairs of shoes don’t fit me. Could you show me ________pair? Some of the answers are right, but __________are wrong. Some families raise cows and _________ raise hens and ducks. 模块三.每日必记单词短语句子 1.事实上__________________ 2.环游公园__________________ 3.被困在树上_______________ 4.独自和熊对抗______________ 5.躺在地下_________________ 6.如果它觉得我死了，它就会不理我。 ___________________________________________________________________ 模块四.巩固练习 一．完型填空 On a sunny afternoon, I sat on a seat in the park. I could see two 1 racing on their skateboards(滑板). The one in front was laughing and calling to the other to go faster. The one 2 looked angry and hurt. He was trying to follow his elder brother. It made me think of myself as a little boy. At that time, I often compared(比较) myself with my elder brother, Paul. He was better than me at everything. I tried hard to beat(打败) him. But I 3 could. I felt angry with myself and was sure that I would 4 him one day. I waited and 5 until the special evening came, the evening of my first victory(胜利) overPaul. We had our final exam results and my grades were good. At dinner I wanted to show them to my parents proudly(骄傲地). I waited for Paul to speak first. Instead of saying a word, he just ate a little and then went to his room. I didn't understand. 6 was happening? Then it hit me. Paul had failed his exams! I was finally better than Paul! 7 I didn't feel happy or proud. I only felt sorry for my poor brother. Victory was not 8 . It had a bad taste. I found Paul 9 in his room quietly. I put my arms around him and said, “Don't worry,Paul. I still believe in you. You' re the best.” Paul held my hand, “No. You' re the best, the best brother in the world!” I looked again at the two brothers, smiled and said to myself, “Having a good brother is 10 than winning a race. That's true.” ( )1. A. parents B. brothers C. friends D. uncles ( )2. A. behind B. beside C. before D. right ( )3. A. never B. only C. mostly D. always ( )4. A. find B. help C. save D. beat ( )5. A. waited B. wanted C. wasted D. won ( )6. A. What B. How C. Why D. When ( )7. A. So B. And C. But D. Or ( )8. A. sweet B. hard C. crazy D. far ( )9. A. playing B. studying C. laughing D. crying ( )10. A. taller B. better C. faster D. smaller 二．阅读理解 One morning in April, people in a small city in Poland woke up and found a special“house” in their public square. This“house” is made of wood. It is an insect(昆虫)hotel. What is an insect hotel? Insects are small and weak animals. To help these animals,some people build houses for them in gardens, parks and farms. When winter comes,the insects can find a warm place to live in. They don't need to be afraid of the wind and rain any more. They can live there and give birth to babies. Do you want to make an insect hotel yourself?Here's how to build one for your insect friends. Step 1: Choosing a place. The best place to build one is outside. After all, there are already many insects outside of your home. If you have a garden, you can build your hotel near a tree. Or you can just build it in your balcony. Step 2: Building the house. The best hotel is made of wood. It's strong. If you cannot find any wood, empty paper boxes are a good choice. Then, you need to divide the house into different rooms and floors just like people's apartments(公寓) in a big building. Step 3: Filling the rooms. Before filling the rooms, think about a question first. What kinds of insects do you want to invite? Different insects like different things. This will help you to decide how to fill the rooms. Step 4: Opening up. Choose a lovely day to open up your hotel. Wait to see who will come! ( )1. People build houses for insects to . A. keep them as pets B. help them C. be their friends D. play with them ( )2. The CORRECT order of building an insect hotel for a bee is . a. Build an insect hotel with wood. b. Open up the hotel. c. Fill the hotel with some flowers. d. Decide where to build an insect hotel. A. a-c-d-b B. a-c-b-d C. d-a-c-b D. d-a-b-c ( )3. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word“divide” is“ ”. A.隔开 B.建造 C.缩小 D.扩大 ( )4. You may read this passage in a . A. school magazine B. travel magazine C. notice D. DIY book 三．信息还原 We all know about Leonardo da Vinci, the famous Italian artist of the fifteenth century. Many people agree that his talent was the main reason for his achievement(成就). 1. ________ The example of Leonardo is useful when we think about a difficult question: Which is more important for success, talent(天赋) or hard work? I believe that hard work is more important. Talent is something that one is born with. It is a great ability that makes success easier. 2. ________ He showed genius when he was very young. He didn't need to work as hard as other people. 3. _________ Talent makes a great difference, but most people are not so different from the rest. And people who know they have a natural talent might work less hard. But ordinary people need to find their weaknesses and spare no effort to get over them. They will succeed by working hard. 4.______ Talent can help us at the beginning, but the one who crosses the finish line first is the winner. During the race, hard work is motivation. And no one can succeed without motivation. It is said, “Hard work beats talent when talent fails to work hard.” So even talent needs hard work. Einstein was talented, but could he be successful if he had just sat on a soft sofa and done nothing? It was his great effort that made him a great scientist. Hard work can be good for both the average person and the genius. Everyone should work hard. The gate of success won't open if we don't put our effort all into life.5.__________ A. Mozart is a good example. B. Life is like a long-distance race. C. But talent is not enough for most people. D. In a word, hard work is more important for success than talent. E. However, his hard work was very important as well. F. Hard work can often make up for a lack of intelligence(智力上的欠缺). 4． 语法填空 On Saturday afternoon, Mum was not at home. My sister and I decided to have a fashion show with a box of old dresses. My f___1___dress was a lovely blue skirt with a white blouse. I stood tall and twirled around(转圈), and then thought of the perfect thing. I ran into my mum’ s bedroom and went to her jewelry box. Inside ___2___(be) a beautiful and expensive brooch(胸针). I q ___3___ put it on my blouse. My sister noticed it right away. “Ashley? Mum would be unhappy.” “Shhh! Mum will go home two hours ___4___(late). She ___5___(know) if you don't tell her.” We began ___6___(change) clothes and walked in the living room as if we were in a fashion show. At one point, my sister stopped ___7___(sudden) and asked, “Ashley, where is Mum's brooch?” I found the brooch ___8___(miss). I was worried. Just then, Mum came in. She looked down and said, “Hmmm, I thought this would be my brooch.” She reached down and p___9___ it up. “So where did you get this?”Mum asked. “I took it out from your jewelry box. I just wanted to play with it.” “Well, dear, I understand that. Next time you want to borrow s___10___ from me, please come to ask first.” Mum gave us both a hug. My face turned red. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$