Unit 1 This is me单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 This is me 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 1．I had already (lie) down when he came in. 2．My brother does his online homework (quick). 3．It is snowing heavily outside. It’s (possible) for him to get there on time. 4．There is almost no (different) between the twins. 5．We like (strawberry) a lot and my mom often buys them for us. 6．Nothing is a waste of time if you do it (wise). 7．The boy has (realize) his dream by working hard. How happy he was! 8．As long as you work hard and never give up, you will (success). 9．I want the (two) apple because it is big. 10．He was born to be a (success) businessman. 11．My mum (paint) in the sitting-room now. She enjoys it a lot. 12．He got a strong feeling of (satisfy) after working out the difficult math question. 13．Do you know the (high) of this building? 14．For years, the team (create) many “firsts” in China’s sporting history. 15．We should know the of time and make full use of every minute. (value) 16．How many (zero) are there in a million? Do you know? 17．The supermarket is (crowd) on weekends. 18．After the heavy rain, the sky looks very (brightly) with the sun. 19．So far I (make) lots of friends in my school. 20．You’ve (win) yourself a trip to New York. 21．My friend Lisa wants to join the art club because she is interested in (paint). 22．I take a shower in the (bath) every morning. 23． (Britain) people don’t like to talk about age, weight or money. 24．A large number of artists are (true) interested in things made with cloisonne techniques (景泰蓝工艺). 25．She is definitely one of the greatest (act) in the world. 26．Lisa has (travel) to many countries and knows much about their cultures. 27．Each student is (suppose) to show their best picture. 28．You may need (search) online to know more information. 29．China plans to pay more attention to (science) education in its primary and middle schools. 30．She has her old car and bought a new one. (sell) 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 31．He’s not happy here, so he decides (寻找) for a new home. 32．If you work hard, you will (成功) in your goals. 33．I don’t want coffee and I’ll drink tea (代替). 34．For (英国的) people, afternoon tea is an important part of their culture. 35．I don’t think you have (意识到) how important this is to her. 36．Have you (捐款) money to the people who lost their homes in the flood? 37．To them, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a (银牌). 38．Understanding the (价值) of hard work can help us achieve our goals. 39．Everyone can (成功) if he has dreams and tries his best to make them come true. 40．All the pupils got their (小学教育的) certificates when they left school. 41．Do you know the saying, “Practice makes (完美的).” 42．Daniel has already (发现) the differences between the two spaceships. 43．She is both hard-working and kind to everyone. She is an (优秀的) student. 44．The kids are washing their hands in the (浴室). 45．It seems (不可能的) to satisfy all the people. 46．Most of the time, the temperature in this area stays below (零). 47．Sometimes life isn’t perfect. We should learn to look at the (光明的) side. 48． (没有什么) is more important than health and life. 49．He always gives us (明智的) advice. He is really a clever person. 50． (很快), I took a gun, and shot (射击) one of the animals. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 51．我为我们伟大的祖国感到自豪。 I am our great country. 52．她吃惊地看着我。 She looked at me . 53．坚持下去，就会成功。(完成译句) it and you’ll make it. 54．世上无难事，只要肯攀登。(完成译句) Nothing is as as we try our best. 55．他第一次见到了大海。 For , he saw the sea. 56．昨天的聚会上我感觉自己像一个孩子一样。 I a child at the party yesterday. 57．The boy has lived in Hohhot since 5 years ago. (对划线部分提问) has the boy lived in Hohhot? 58．Sam has already read Alice in Wonderland. （改为否定句） Sam read Alice in Wonderland . 59．Peter has already read the book Treasure Island. (改为一般疑问句) Peter the book Treasure Island yet? 60．不要太担心他。他已经长大了。 Don’t worry about him too much. He has . 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Paul, Tina, Amy were asked to write about their favorite persons. Paul wrote about his aunt. Paul’s aunt is short with blond hair, Paul’s aunt is talented 61 music and she often sings to her family. She likes travelling. She always surprises Paul with special 62 (gift) from different countries. Two years ago, she went to America and Paul really 63 (miss) her now. Tina wrote about her best friend—Alice. Everyone wants 64 true friend. Alice is such a friend to Tina. Alice is 65 (difference) from Tina. She is 66 (short) than Tina. She is outgoing 67 Tina is shy. When they are free, they often play table tennis together. Tina hopes they will always 68 (be) friends. Amy wrote about her 69 (China) teacher, Mr. Gao. He is tall and a little heavy. His classes are always interesting, because he uses lots of games. Mr. Gao is strict in his students’ studies, but he always encourages 70 (they) a lot. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This is my friend, her name is Amy. We were friends at the age of 5. But there are many 71 (different) between us. For example, I never drink milk although it is good 72 my health. However, she drinks it 73 (two) a day. Her mother wants her 74 (be) a healthy girl. And she is a caring girl. When she goes back home, she always 75 (help) do housework，because she thinks her mother is very busy. 76 I hardly ever help with it. In some ways, we are the same. We both like watching the movies. We think There’s Something About Mary is 77 enjoyable movie. It is very fun. Every time we watch it, we laugh and laugh all the time. Also, we enjoy eating something sweet together. Last Sunday, my mother took us to a cake shop. We 78 (have) many kinds of special cakes there. How tasty they were! As for English, that is our favorite subject. We think it is useful. I am 79 (good) at English than her. Because she can’t study well by herself. So I usually help her. I think good friends should help each other and should 80 (true) care about each other. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 This is me 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 1．I had already (lie) down when he came in. 【答案】lain 【详解】句意：他进来时，我已经躺下了。lie“躺”，根据already可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done，lie的过去分词为lain。故填lain。 2．My brother does his online homework (quick). 【答案】quickly 【详解】句意：我的弟弟做他的网上作业很快。quick形容词，快的。quickly副词，快地。本题考查副词作状语，修饰动词does。故填quickly。 3．It is snowing heavily outside. It’s (possible) for him to get there on time. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：外面雪下的很大。他不可能准时到达。根据“It is snowing heavily outside. It’s ... for him to get there on time.”可知，因为正在下大雪，所以准时到达是不可能的。此处应用possible的反义词impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。 4．There is almost no (different) between the twins. 【答案】difference 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎之间几乎没有什么差异。根据“There is almost no... (different) between the twins.” 可知，此处应填名词，different是形容词，意为“不同的”，其名词形式为difference，意为 “差异；差别” ，no后接可数名词时，可用单数或复数形式，在此句中强调两者之间没有差异，用单数形式更合适，故填difference。 5．We like (strawberry) a lot and my mom often buys them for us. 【答案】strawberries 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢草莓，我妈妈经常给我们买。strawberry“草莓”是可数名词，此处用复数表示一类。故填strawberries。 6．Nothing is a waste of time if you do it (wise). 【答案】wisely 【详解】句意：如果你做得明智，没有什么是浪费时间的。分析句子可知，此处应用wise的副词形式wisely修饰动词do，意为“明智地”。故填wisely。 7．The boy has (realize) his dream by working hard. How happy he was! 【答案】realized 【详解】句意：这个男孩通过努力实现了他的梦想。他是多么高兴啊！根据“The boy has...his dream by working hard. How happy he was!”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done，realize“实现”，过去分词形式为realized，故填realized。 8．As long as you work hard and never give up, you will (success). 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：只要你努力工作且永不放弃，你就会成功。will是助动词，后接动词原形构成一般将来时；success是名词，意为“成功”，其动词形式是“succeed” ，意为“成功，取得成功”。故填succeed。 9．I want the (two) apple because it is big. 【答案】second 【详解】句意：我想要第二个苹果，因为它很大。根据空后的单数可数名词“apple”以及“because it is big”可知，此处表示次序，指想要第二个苹果，second“第二”符合。故填second。 10．He was born to be a (success) businessman. 【答案】successful 【详解】句意：他天生就是一个成功的商人。success“成功”，名词，空处修饰名词businessman，用形容词successful“成功的”，作定语。故填successful。 11．My mum (paint) in the sitting-room now. She enjoys it a lot. 【答案】is painting 【详解】句意：我的妈妈现在正在客厅里画画。她非常喜欢画画。根据时间状语“now”可知，此处应该用现在进行时态，其结构为“be + doing”；句子主语“My mum”是第三人称单数，所以be应为is。故填is painting。 12．He got a strong feeling of (satisfy) after working out the difficult math question. 【答案】satisfaction 【详解】句意：在解出这道数学难题后，他有了一种强烈的满足感。根据空前“a strong feeling of”可知，此处是指一种强烈的满足感，应用动词satisfy的名词形式satisfaction“满意，称心”，不可数名词。故填satisfaction。 13．Do you know the (high) of this building? 【答案】height 【详解】句意：你知道这个建筑物的高度吗？定冠词the修饰名词，故空处需用名词，high的名词形式为height，表示“高度”。故填height。 14．For years, the team (create) many “firsts” in China’s sporting history. 【答案】has created 【详解】句意：多年来，该团队在中国体育史上创造了许多“第一”。根据“For years”可知，句子时态应该用现在完成时。结构为have/has done，主语为名词单数。故填has created。 15．We should know the of time and make full use of every minute. (value) 【答案】 value valuable 【详解】句意：我们应该知道时间的价值，并充分利用宝贵的每一分钟。根据“know the... of time”可知，第一空用名词value“价值”作宾语；第二空修饰名词minute，所以用其形容词形式valuable“宝贵的”作定语。故填value；valuable。 16．How many (zero) are there in a million? Do you know? 【答案】zeros 【详解】句意：一百万里有多少个零？你知道吗？How many询问可数名词的数量，后面跟可数名词复数。zero的复数是zeros。故填zeros。 17．The supermarket is (crowd) on weekends. 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意：超市在周末很拥挤。根据“is”可知，空处用形容词crowded“拥挤的”，作表语。故填crowded。 18．After the heavy rain, the sky looks very (brightly) with the sun. 【答案】bright 【详解】句意：大雨过后，天空在阳光的映照下看起来非常明亮。look为系动词，后接形容词作表语，brightly是副词，应改为形容词bright。故填bright。 19．So far I (make) lots of friends in my school. 【答案】have made 【详解】句意：到目前为止，我在学校里交了很多朋友。根据“So far”可知句子用现在完成时，结构为：have/has done，主语为I，助动词用have，make的过去分词为made。故填have made。 20．You’ve (win) yourself a trip to New York. 【答案】won 【详解】句意：你已经赢取了一次前往纽约的旅行。根据题意和提示词可知，本句是现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词，动词win的过去分词为won。故填won。 21．My friend Lisa wants to join the art club because she is interested in (paint). 【答案】painting 【详解】句意：我的朋友丽莎想加入艺术俱乐部，因为她对绘画感兴趣。根据“is interested in”可知，介词后需要加动名词作宾语。故填painting。 22．I take a shower in the (bath) every morning. 【答案】bathroom 【详解】句意：我每天早上在浴室洗澡。根据“take a shower”可知，此处应是指在浴室洗澡，bathroom“浴室”符合。故填bathroom。 23． (Britain) people don’t like to talk about age, weight or money. 【答案】British 【详解】句意：英国人不喜欢谈论年龄、体重或金钱。根据句子结构，此处需要一个形容词形式作定语，修饰前面的people，表示“英国的”，所以应填British。故填British。 24．A large number of artists are (true) interested in things made with cloisonne techniques (景泰蓝工艺). 【答案】truly 【详解】句意：很多艺术家对景泰蓝工艺制作的东西非常感兴趣。此处用副词truly修饰形容词，意为“真正地”，作状语。故填truly。 25．She is definitely one of the greatest (act) in the world. 【答案】actresses 【详解】句意：她绝对是世界上最伟大的女演员之一。根据“She is definitely one of the greatest…in the world.”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是最伟大的女演员之一，actress意为“女演员”，“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式”表示“最……之一”，固定用法。因此此处应用名词复数形式actresses。故填actresses。 26．Lisa has (travel) to many countries and knows much about their cultures. 【答案】travelled/traveled 【详解】句意：Lisa已经去过很多国家，对这些国家的文化了解很多。此处应用现在完成时has done的结构，travel的过去分词是travelled/traveled，故填travelled/traveled。 27．Each student is (suppose) to show their best picture. 【答案】supposed 【详解】句意：每个学生都应该展示他们最好的照片。suppose“认为，推断”，动词，be supposed to“应该”。故填supposed。 28．You may need (search) online to know more information. 【答案】to search 【详解】句意：你可能需要上网搜索了解更多信息。search“搜索”，动词。分析语境，该句中may为情态动词，need“需要”为实义动词，该句考查“need to do sth.需要做某事”，应用其不定式形式。故填to search。 29．China plans to pay more attention to (science) education in its primary and middle schools. 【答案】scientific 【详解】句意：中国计划更加重视中小学的科学教育。science是名词，此处需要形容词修饰education，故用形容词scientific。故填scientific。 30．She has her old car and bought a new one. (sell) 【答案】sold 【详解】句意：她卖掉了旧车，买了一辆新车。根据“has”可知，空处用过去分词sold与其构成现在完成时。故填sold。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 31．He’s not happy here, so he decides (寻找) for a new home. 【答案】to search 【详解】句意：他在这里不开心，所以决定寻找一个新家。decide to do意为“决定做某事”，to do作宾语；动词search意为“搜寻，寻找”，故填to search。 32．If you work hard, you will (成功) in your goals. 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：如果你努力工作，你将会实现你的目标。succeed“成功”，动词，结构“will+动词原形”，表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，因此用动词原形。故填succeed。 33．I don’t want coffee and I’ll drink tea (代替). 【答案】instead 【详解】句意：我不想要咖啡，我要喝茶。根据中文提示可知，此处应该表达我不想要咖啡，我要喝茶。此处应该填入instead，副词，修饰整个句子，意为“代替”符合句意。故填instead。 34．For (英国的) people, afternoon tea is an important part of their culture. 【答案】British 【详解】句意：对于英国人来说，下午茶是他们文化的重要组成部分。英国的：British，故填British。 35．I don’t think you have (意识到) how important this is to her. 【答案】realized 【详解】句意：我认为你还没意识到这对她来说有多重要。“意识到”常见的英文表达是“realize”，从句时态为现在完成时，其结构是“have/has+过去分词”，“realize”的过去分词形式是“realized”。故填realized。 36．Have you (捐款) money to the people who lost their homes in the flood? 【答案】donated 【详解】句意：你给那些在洪水中失去家园的人捐过钱吗？分析句子可知，该句是一般疑问句，句首是助动词have，空格缺少动词，现在完成时态的结构：have/has+过去分词，变成一般疑问句是：have/has+主语+动词过去分词，因此空格缺少动词的过去分词。“捐献”的动词是donate，其过去分词形式是donated。故填donated。 37．To them, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a (银牌). 【答案】silver 【详解】句意：对他们来说，最重要的不是赢得金牌或银牌。silver“银牌”，a后跟名词单数。故填silver。 38．Understanding the (价值) of hard work can help us achieve our goals. 【答案】value 【详解】句意：理解努力工作的价值可以帮助我们实现目标。value“价值”，空格处填名词作宾语。故填value。 39．Everyone can (成功) if he has dreams and tries his best to make them come true. 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：每个人都能成功如果他有梦想并且尽他最大的努力去实现它们。 根据“Everyone can…if he has dreams and tries his best to make them come true.”可知，这里需要一个动词，在情态动词can后，动词要用原形。“成功”的动词形式为succeed，符合语境。故填succeed。 40．All the pupils got their (小学教育的) certificates when they left school. 【答案】primary 【详解】句意：所有的学生在离开学校时都拿到了小学毕业证书。primary“小学教育的”，形容词作定语。故填primary。 41．Do you know the saying, “Practice makes (完美的).” 【答案】perfect 【详解】句意：你知道“熟能生巧”这句谚语吗？“完美的”英文是“perfect”，故填perfect。 42．Daniel has already (发现) the differences between the two spaceships. 【答案】discovered 【详解】句意：丹尼尔已经发现了两艘宇宙飞船之间的差异。根据“has already”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”。“发现”对应的英文单词是“discover”，其过去分词形式是“discovered”，故填discovered。 43．She is both hard-working and kind to everyone. She is an (优秀的) student. 【答案】excellent 【详解】句意：她既勤奋又对每个人都很友善。她是一名优秀的学生。excellent“优秀的”，形容词作定语。故填excellent。 44．The kids are washing their hands in the (浴室). 【答案】bathroom 【详解】句意：孩子们正在浴室里洗他们的手。bathroom“浴室”，可数名词，此处特指某一个浴室，所以用名词单数形式。故填bathroom。 45．It seems (不可能的) to satisfy all the people. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：要让所有人都满意似乎是不可能的。impossible“不可能的”，形容词作表语。故填impossible。 46．Most of the time, the temperature in this area stays below (零). 【答案】zero 【详解】句意：大多数时候，这个地区的温度保持在零度以下。zero零度，名词。故填zero。 47．Sometimes life isn’t perfect. We should learn to look at the (光明的) side. 【答案】bright 【详解】句意：有时候生活并不完美，我们应该学会看到光明的一面。bright“光明的”，形容词作定语。故填bright。 48． (没有什么) is more important than health and life. 【答案】Nothing 【详解】句意：没有什么比健康和生命更重要。nothing“没有什么”，不定代词。故填Nothing。 49．He always gives us (明智的) advice. He is really a clever person. 【答案】wise 【详解】句意：他总是给我们明智的建议。他真是一个聪明的人。根据“advice”可知，横线处需填形容词作定语，修饰名词advice，wise“明智的”，形容词，符合题意。故填wise。 50． (很快), I took a gun, and shot (射击) one of the animals. 【答案】Quickly 【详解】句意：很快，我拿起一把枪，射击了其中一只动物。根据分析句子成分可知，空处缺副词修饰整个句子，quickly意为“很快地”符合句意，放句首时，首字母大写。故填Quickly。 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 51．我为我们伟大的祖国感到自豪。 I am our great country. 【答案】 proud of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“为……感到自豪”，结合空格前“am”可知，此处考查形容词短语：be proud of意为“为……感到自豪”。故填proud；of。 52．她吃惊地看着我。 She looked at me . 【答案】 in surprise 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“吃惊地”，in surprise“吃惊地”，是固定搭配。故填in；surprise。 53．坚持下去，就会成功。(完成译句) it and you’ll make it. 【答案】 Stick to 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“坚持”，其英语表达为“stick to”，该句是祈使句，故谓语动词用动词原形。故填Stick；to。 54．世上无难事，只要肯攀登。(完成译句) Nothing is as as we try our best. 【答案】 impossible long 【详解】根据汉语意思，该句也可表达为“没有什么是不可能的，只要我们尽力”；impossible“不可能的”，形容词作表语；as long as“只要”，引导条件状语从句。故填impossible；long。 55．他第一次见到了大海。 For , he saw the sea. 【答案】the first time 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“第一次”的英文the first time，first“第一”为序数词，其前加the，time意为“次数”。故填the first time。 56．昨天的聚会上我感觉自己像一个孩子一样。 I a child at the party yesterday. 【答案】 felt like 【详解】“feel like...”是固定短语“感觉像……”；根据“yesterday”可知语境为一般过去时，故feel要用其过去式felt。故填felt；like。 57．The boy has lived in Hohhot since 5 years ago. (对划线部分提问) has the boy lived in Hohhot? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意：这个男孩从5年前起就一直住在呼和浩特。划线部分“since 5 years ago”是时间段，用特殊疑问词how long提问，句子开头首字母大写。故填How；long。 58．Sam has already read Alice in Wonderland. （改为否定句） Sam read Alice in Wonderland . 【答案】 hasn’t yet 【详解】句意：Sam已经看过《爱丽丝梦游仙境》了。根据“has already read”可知句子采用现在完成时，改为否定句时，has后加not缩写成hasn’t，already改为yet。故填hasn’t；yet。 59．Peter has already read the book Treasure Island. (改为一般疑问句) Peter the book Treasure Island yet? 【答案】 Has read 【详解】句意：彼得已经读过《金银岛》一书了。原句是现在完成时，变疑问句时把助动词has放主语之前，故第一个空填Has，第二个空填read。故填Has；read。 60．不要太担心他。他已经长大了。 Don’t worry about him too much. He has . 【答案】grown up 【详解】据句意可知，此处表示“他已经长大了”，英文表达是“he has grown up”。其中“has grown up”是现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作（长大）对现在造成的影响或结果。在“Don’t worry about him too much.”这个句子之后。故填grown up。 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Paul, Tina, Amy were asked to write about their favorite persons. Paul wrote about his aunt. Paul’s aunt is short with blond hair, Paul’s aunt is talented 61 music and she often sings to her family. She likes travelling. She always surprises Paul with special 62 (gift) from different countries. Two years ago, she went to America and Paul really 63 (miss) her now. Tina wrote about her best friend—Alice. Everyone wants 64 true friend. Alice is such a friend to Tina. Alice is 65 (difference) from Tina. She is 66 (short) than Tina. She is outgoing 67 Tina is shy. When they are free, they often play table tennis together. Tina hopes they will always 68 (be) friends. Amy wrote about her 69 (China) teacher, Mr. Gao. He is tall and a little heavy. His classes are always interesting, because he uses lots of games. Mr. Gao is strict in his students’ studies, but he always encourages 70 (they) a lot. 【答案】 61．in 62．gifts 63．misses 64．a 65．different 66．shorter 67．but 68．be 69．Chinese 70．them 【导语】本文主要介绍了保罗、蒂娜、艾米写下的他们最喜欢的人。 61．句意：保罗的阿姨身材矮小，有一头金发，保罗的阿姨很有音乐天赋，她经常给家人唱歌。be talented in意为“在某方面有天赋”，故填in。 62．句意：她总是用来自不同国家的特别礼物给保罗带来惊喜。根据“from different countries”可知，这里指来自不同国家的礼物，所以此处应用复数形式，故填gifts。 63．句意：两年前，她去了美国，保罗现在非常想念她。根据now可知，后半句为一般现在时，主语为Paul，谓语动词用单三形式，故填misses。 64．句意：每个人都想要一个真正的朋友。此处表泛指，指一个真正的朋友，true以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a，故填a。 65．句意：爱丽丝与蒂娜不同。be different from意为“和……不同”，故填different。 66．句意：她比蒂娜矮。句中than前应用形容词short的比较级shorter，在句中作表语，故填shorter。 67．句意：她很外向，但蒂娜很害羞。前后句表示转折，应用转折连词but连接，故填but。 68．句意：蒂娜希望他们永远是朋友。该句为一般将来时，助动词will后跟动词原形，故填be。 69．句意：艾米写到了她的语文老师，高老师。此处修饰名词应用China的形容词Chinese，意为“中国的”，故填Chinese。 70．句意：高老师对学生的学习要求严格，但也总是给予他们很多鼓励。动词后应用人称代词they的宾格them，故填them。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This is my friend, her name is Amy. We were friends at the age of 5. But there are many 71 (different) between us. For example, I never drink milk although it is good 72 my health. However, she drinks it 73 (two) a day. Her mother wants her 74 (be) a healthy girl. And she is a caring girl. When she goes back home, she always 75 (help) do housework，because she thinks her mother is very busy. 76 I hardly ever help with it. In some ways, we are the same. We both like watching the movies. We think There’s Something About Mary is 77 enjoyable movie. It is very fun. Every time we watch it, we laugh and laugh all the time. Also, we enjoy eating something sweet together. Last Sunday, my mother took us to a cake shop. We 78 (have) many kinds of special cakes there. How tasty they were! As for English, that is our favorite subject. We think it is useful. I am 79 (good) at English than her. Because she can’t study well by herself. So I usually help her. I think good friends should help each other and should 80 (true) care about each other. 【答案】 71．differences 72．for 73．twice 74．to be 75．helps 76．But 77．an 78．had 79．better 80．truly 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者和朋友的一些信息。 71．句意：但是我们之间有很多不同之处。根据题意可知，many后跟可数名词复数，所以，应用different的名词复数differences。故填differences。 72．句意：例如，我从不喝牛奶，虽然它对我的健康有好处。根据题意可知，be good for“对……有好处”，固定短语。故填for。 73．句意：然而，她一天喝两次牛奶。根据题意可知，twice a day“一天两次”，固定表达。故填twice。 74．句意：她的妈妈想她成为一个健康的女孩。根据题意可知，want sb. to do sth.意为“想让某人做某事”，固定搭配。故填to be。 75．句意：当她回到家时，她总是帮忙做家务。根据“she always…”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单三形式，所以，此处应是help的单三形式helps。故填helps。 76． 句意：但我很少帮忙。根据“When she goes back home, she always helps do housework”和“ I hardly ever help with it.”可知，两句话表示转折关系，她总是帮忙做家务，但我几乎没做过，所以，此处“but但是”符合题意，且位于句首，首字母应大写。故填But。 77．句意：我们认为《关于玛丽的事》是一部很有意思的影片。分析句子可知，此处第一次出现这部电影，应用a或an修饰名词movie，而enjoyable首音素是元音音素，所以，应用an。故填an。 78．句意：我们在那里吃了许多种特别的蛋糕。根据“Last Sunday, my mother took us to a cake shop. ”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词应用过去式，而have的过去式是had。故填had。 79．句意：我的英语比她好。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级，good的比较级是better。故填better。 80．句意：我想好朋友应该互相帮助，真正地关心对方。分析句子可知，句子不缺少任何成分，此处用副词修饰整个句子，true的副词是truly。故填truly。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$