山西省晋中市介休市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

介休市2024—2025学年第二学期期末质量评估试题（卷） 七年级英语参考答案及评分说明 一、情景反应(每小题 1分，共 5分) 1-5 BCBAC 二、对话理解(每小题 1分，共 5分) 6-10 ABCAC 三、语篇理解(每小题 1分，共 5分) 11-15 BACCA 四、听力填空（每小题 1分，共 5分） 16. twenty/20 17.culture 18.along 19. glad 20. tasted 五、补全对话（每小题 2分，共 10分） 21. I’d love to./... 22. What’s the name of the book? 23. What’s it about? 24. Sure./Of course./... 25. See you! 评分说明：①与以上答案不一致，但符合题意，且表达正确，可酌情给分； ②内容合理，表达有误，以 5个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣 1分；单词 拼写、大小写、标点错误累计三处扣 1分； ③答案不符合题意，得 0分 六、完形填空（每小题 1分，共 8分） 26-29 CABC 30-33 ACBB 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题 2分，58题 4分，共 52分） (A). 34-38 CEBDA (B). 39-43 BACCB (C). 44-48 BCABC (D). 49-53 FBDCA (E). 54. Because the earth is always rotating./Because of different time zones. 55. In 1884. 56. Sliced noodles. 57. 9:00 p.m. 58. 开放性试题，答案合理即可。 评分说明：①与以上答案不一致，但符合题意，且表达正确，可酌情给分； ②回答内容合理，表达有误，以 5个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣 1分； 单词拼写、大小写、标点错误累计三处扣 1分： ③答案不符合题意，得 0分。 八、词语运用 （本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题 1分，共 15分） A. 59. weather 60. taking 61. as 62. twice 63. However B. 64. went 65. spirits 66. magical 67. slowly 68. exercise 69.Although 70. progress 71.his 72. end 73. realized 九、书面表达 （共 15分） One possible version: What a wonderful day I had! I went to a farm with my classmates last Saturday. We went there by bus. It took us one hour to get there. And it was sunny that day. We picked vegetables and fed animals in the morning. At noon, we had a picnic. Then we sang and danced. Some of us flew kites. We enjoyed the fresh air and took lots of pictures. Furthermore, we learned a lot about farming from the farmers. From the trip, I knew more about the farmers’ life. We can live a good life because of their hard work. It was really an interesting day for us to remember. 评分说明: 本题总分为 15分，根据内容要点，按所写篇章语法结构和词汇运用的数量、篇章的准 确性、连贯性及得体性，分五个档次给分。 第五档（13-15分）涵盖了所有内容要点，运用了较多的语法结构和词汇，有少量错误 （1个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或 1-2个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点 符号、大小写等方面的错误），但是由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致，有效地使用了语句间 的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑、内容充实，体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑，具备较强的语 言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（10-12分）涵盖了所有内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求， 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误（2个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或 3-4个名词 复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），但不影响对所写内容的理 解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯、内容完整、表达清楚，基本达到了 预期的写作目的。 第三档（7-9分）漏掉了一个内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务要求， 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误（3个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或 5-6个名词 复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），但不影响对所写内容的理 解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分、内容连贯，信息得到较为清楚的传达。 第二档（4-6 分）漏掉了两个内容要点，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的语法结构 或词汇方面的错误（4个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或 7-8个名词复数、第三人称 单数、拼写、标点符号、大小 2写等方面的错误），影响了对所写内容的理解，缺乏语句间 的连接成分，内容不连贯，信息未能清楚传达。 第一档（0-3分）明显遗漏了主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的语法结构或词汇 方面的错误（5个以上句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误，或 9个以上名词复数、第三人 称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），所写内容无法理解，信息未能传达。 注： 1．评分时，先确定所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分； 2．词数少于 80词的，从总分中扣去 1分； 3．如书写较差，以致影响理解的，可扣去 1-2 分。 介休市2024—2025学年第二学期期末质量评估试题（卷） 七年级英语 说明：本试卷共8页，答题时间120分钟，满分120分。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( ) 6. A. No, he can’t. B.Yes, he can. C. Don’t know. ( ) 7. A. It was terrible. B. It was fun. C. It was tiring. ( ) 8. A. Some juice. B. Some tea. C. Some water. ( ) 9. A.Yesterday morning. B. This morning. C. Yesterday afternoon. ( ) 10. A.They’re shopping. B.They are watching TV. C. They’re talking on the phone. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( ) 11. Where did Fu Xing go this morning? A. A farm. B. A library. C. A market. ( ) 12. How long can Fu Xing keep the story book? A. For a month. B. For five days. C. For four weeks. ( ) 13. What is Fu Xing doing now? A. She is feeding sheep. B. She is watering vegetables. C. She is picking vegetables. ( ) 14. Why does Fu Xing’s uncle grow vegetables and fruit? A. Because he likes farming. B. Because he wants to sell them. C. Because he believes they are good for health. ( ) 15. How does everyone feel on the farm? A. Happy. B. Hungry. C. Tired. 四、听力填空（每小题1分;共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Jack’s Trip to Jiexiu Time In April Temperature About 16. ℃ Activity Feeling A great trip. He is looking forward to visiting Shanxi again. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整， 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hello, Teng Fei! Would you like to go to the theatre with me this Sunday? Hello, Helen! 21 But I want to finish reading a book first. 22 The Old Man and the Sea. 23 It’s about a man named Santiago. I learn a lot from him. Sounds interesting. Can you lend it to me? 24 I’ll lend you the book when I finish it. Thank you! How about going to the theatre next Sunday afternoon? OK, I will be free then. 25 See you! 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Long long ago, there lived an old man named Yu Gong. There 26. two mountains near his house. They were so 27. and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. This made life 28. . One day, Yu Gong decided to move them away. His family all 29. him. Then they started digging (挖) day after day and year after year. A wise man named Zhi Sou 30. at him, “You could never do it because you are old and weak!” Yu Gong replied, “If I die, my sons will go on. If my sons die, my grandsons will keep going. Our family will grow, 31. the mountains won’t. Why can’t we remove them?” 32. , his spirit moved a god that the god sent another two gods to help take the mountains away. The story tells us: 33. give up (放弃) when we meet problems, and we won’t know what is possible if we don’t try to make it happen. ( ) 26. A. was B. are C. were ( ) 27. A. high B. heavy C. far ( ) 28. A. beautiful B. difficult C. easy ( ) 29. A. talked with B. met up with C. agreed with ( ) 30. A. laughed B. shouted C. arrived ( ) 31. A. so B. if C. but ( ) 32. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Certainly ( ) 33. A. Always B. Never C.Often 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分， 共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In today’s busy world, trying to eat healthily can be a little difficult. However, by making some easy changes, you can make a big difference to your body! Here are five easy ways for you. ( A. Eat Slowly B. Eat on Time C. Eat Less Junk Food D. Drink Enough Water E. Choose Healthy Foods ) 34. Eat fewer sweets, hot dogs, hamburgers and fried chips. These foods are high in sugar and salt. They will make you tired and put on weight. 35. Try to eat more green vegetables like cabbage and cucumbers. Fruits such as apples and strawberries are also great choices. 36. Don’t skip meals. Have 5-6 small meals every day, like eggs for breakfast, salad with chicken for lunch, and fish with rice for dinner. 37. A person should drink 30-35 milliliters of water per kilogram of body weight every day. For example, if you weigh 60 kg, you need to drink 1,800-2,100 ml of water. 38. Take 20+ minutes for every meal. Don’t watch screens while eating, and enjoy each bite. This keeps you from eating too much. By eating healthy foods, drinking water, and paying attention to meals, you’ll feel stronger and keep healthy. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Day at Sunny Farm Last weekend, my class visited Sunny Farm to learn about farm animals. It was my first time to see how animals and people can be good friends. On the way to the farm, our teacher explained the rules we must follow and why. 1. Don’t open the doors without asking. (Animals may run away.) 2. Don’t touch (触摸) the baby animal. ( Its mother cannot know it by using her nose.) 3. Don’t feed animals. (It is not good for them.) At first, I thought the rules were boring. But something happened that changed my mind. When we walked on the farm, we saw a baby lamb crying near a tree, and it could not find its mom. My friend Leo wanted to carry it to help the lost lamb find its mother, but our teacher stopped him: “ Remember the rules! If we touch it, its smell may change, then its mom will not tell it. Let’s call the farmer instead.” We waited and waited. After a few minutes, the farmer came with the mother sheep. When the mom called, the baby lamb ran to her in a hurry! The farmer said, “Good job, children! Sometimes, doing nothing is the best way to help nature.” I’ll never forget the lamb’s happy voice. I learned that following the rules is important to protecting(保护) animals and ourselves. ( ) 39. What is the reason for the third rule ? A. Animals don’t like our food. B. Our food may not be good for the animals. C. The farmer wants to sell his own animal food. ( ) 40. How did the writer feel about the rules at first? A. Boring. B. Useful. C. Meaningful. ( ) 41. What does the underlined word “tell” mean? A.告诉 B.谈论 C.辨别 ( ) 42. What happened after the farmer arrived with the mother sheep? A. The mother sheep ran away. B. The baby lamb ran to the students. C. The baby lamb rushed to its mother. ( ) 43. What does this story mainly tell us? A. Rules are sometimes boring. B. Following rules helps protect animals. C. We should be brave enough to help animals. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Different weather makes people feel different. It can affect people’s health, intelligence (智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in China. People may have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In some places, it is very hot at some times and the weather changes at other times. People there may have more heart problems. The weather can also affect intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have higher intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools often get worse (较差的) in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August). Weather also has a strong influence (影响) on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold and unhappy during cold weather. But heavy people may feel terrible in hot summer. At about 18 °C, people feel better. Are you feeling good, tired or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem. ( ) 44. Which shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. ( ) 45. In which month do people in China often have health problems? A. May B. August C. September ( ) 46.What happened to the IQ of students in the 1983 report when a strong wind came? A. It became higher. B. It became lower. C. It stayed the same. ( ) 47. Who may have a hard time in winter according to the passage? A. Heavy people B. Thin people C. All people ( ) 48. What’s the best title of the passage? A. IQ and Weather B. Exams in the Hot Months C. Weather and Its Influences on People (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 The students in China think that the long summer holiday can be a great time to learn something useful or to do some new things. 49. ◆Traveling to some new places If you have the chance, you should travel with your family or friends. You can enjoy visiting new places in China. 50. If the weather is nice, you can take a long bike ride. ◆Being a volunteer(志愿者) Are you thinking about helping others? The summer holiday gives you time to do something for them. 51. You can also make new friends when working as a volunteer. ◆Reading a lot Don’t let your brain(大脑) get lazy. 52. Visit the library or bookstore and find some interesting books. You can learn a lot from books. ◆Other things ( A. Learn to cook for your family ? B. You can also try some new food. C . You need to make your brain run. D . Helping others can make you happy. E . It’s lucky of you to help others on weekdays. F. Here are some interesting summer holiday plan s (计划) . )Think about other things you wish to do. Write a book? Study English? Get a part-time job? 53. Now it’s time to talk to your parents about your holiday plan. Then have a great summer holiday! (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Do you know why it would be impossible(不可能) to be the same time all over the world? That’s because the earth is always rotating(旋转). When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it’s daytime for the people there. But on the other side it’s nighttime because that side is facing away from the sun. To make things easier for everyone around the world, people divided（分成）the Earth into 24 parts called time zones in 1884. Each part is one hour different from its neighbour. Most countries,such as Ireland and Japan, fall in one zone. Some large countries, such as the US, Canada and Russia, may fall in three or more time zones. What are people doing in different time zones right now ? It’s 8:00 p.m. inTaiyuan,China.Colorful lights make the city bright and beautiful. Some families are enjoying dinner with dishes like sliced noodles. Some people are jogging or riding bikes in the park. Some women are dancing in the square near Fenhe River. The music is loud, and they are moving their bodies happily. All these scenes are making the city warm and lively. It’s ▲ inTokyo, Japan.The beautiful lights are shining brightly across the city, making the streets look like a sea of twinkling stars. Many visitors are tasting delicious sushi at local restaurants, and some young people are singing and dancing with friends in the bars, enjoying their exciting night out. The whole city is full of energy. In London, the UK, it’s 1:00 p.m. Some people are having lunch, usually fried fish, chips and sandwiches in parks, enjoying the peaceful view of the green lawns. Students are playing football on school fields under the cloudy sky, laughing and shouting with joy. The tourists are taking photos of the Big Ben and the London Eye, amazed by these famous sights in London. Time zones help us know what time it is everywhere. It also helps the world stay in order. No matter where we are, we can know the right time. 54. Why can’t it be the same time all over the world? 55. When did people start using time zones? 56. What food are people having for dinner in Taiyuan according to the passage? 57. Please fill in the“ ▲ ” 58. Which city would you like to visit the most? Why？ 八、词语运用 （本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共 15分） A.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 It’s 7:00 a.m. on Saturday. The 59. is sunny and warm. And the air is clean. There are many people at Fenxiu Park. They are 60. part in different activities, such 61. doing Tai Chi , jogging and doing morning exercises. Lisa is playing badminton with her mother. She plays it 62. a week, every Saturday and Sunday. Exercise is really important. It can not only make our bodies strong but also help us feel happy. 63. , not everyone has time to exercise on workdays. That’s why it’s great to see so many people here making the most of their weekend morning. B.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 ( he go if end slow start spirit magic realize progress exercise although ) Last Sunday, the sun shone brightly. Peter 64. on a school trip to the science museum with his classmates. Everyone was in high 65. .They all couldn’t wait to learn about science. The space exhibition was the best part of the trip. As they walked in, it felt like entering a 66. world. They could explore many special rooms that looked just like a real space station. Peter walked through the rooms 67. . Inside, he saw how astronauts sleep in floating bags, eat special food, and 68. to stay healthy. 69. there weren’t any real astronauts, there were some cool robots. Peter asked one robot how China made 70. in space. To 71. surprise, the robot explained the answer in a friendly voice, telling him about China’s amazing space missions（任务）. At the 72. of the trip, Peter felt a little tired but still excited. He 73. that science was so interesting and many people worked hard to create the wonderful life we have today. He decided to work harder and hoped to become an astronaut some day. 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 “正是青春年少时，惊鸿一日刻流年”。现你校英文网站以“A Day to Remember”为题举办征文活动，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，描述你难忘的一天并谈谈感受。 要求： 1.需包含提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3.80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总数）。 A Day to Remember What a wonderful day I had! 七年级英语第8页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$