辽宁省兴城市2024-2025学年七年级下学期同步检测英语试卷

兴城市初中2024-2025学年第二学期同步检测 七年级英语试卷 （本试卷共72小题 试卷满分120分考试时间110分钟） 考生注意: 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答, 在本试卷上作答无效 听力部分（共20 分） 一、句子理解（每小题1分, 共5分） 第一节下面你将听到三个句子, 听完每个句子后, 你将有 10秒钟的时间选出与句子相符的图片。每个句子播放一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节下面你将听到两个句子, 听完每个句子后, 你将有10秒钟的时间选出最佳的答语。每个句子播放一遍。 4 A. Here is the bill. B. Sounds great. C. Thank you. 5. A. Yes, of course. B. Don’t litter in the classroom. C. No, we mustn’t use it. 二、短对话理解（每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到五段短对话, 每段对话后面有一道题, 请从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。每段对话播放一遍。 6. How many tennis rackets does Bill have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 7. When can Jim play computer games? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 8. What’s Peter’s favourite sport? A. Baseball. B. Volleyball C. Badminton. 9. What does Linda usually have for breakfast? A. Some bread and an egg. B. Some bread and milk. C. Some noodles and an egg. 10. Why does Amy like tigers? A. Because they are beautiful. B. Because they are strong. C. Because they are cool. 三、长对话理解（每小题1分, 共6分） 你将听到两段长对话, 每段对话后面有三道小题, 请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完对话后, 你将有15秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。对话播放两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第 11-13 小题。 11. Where are they talking? A. In the shop. B. In the park. C. In the zoo. 12. Which animals do they see first? A. Pandas. B. Monkeys. C. Elephants. 13. What does the girl want to do? A. Give the elephant food. B. Take some pictures. C. Have lunch. 听第二段对话, 完成第14-16小题。 14. How do they go to the library? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 15. When will they meet? A. At 1:00 p. m. B. At 1:30 p. m. C. At 2:00 p. m. 16. What is the rule in the library? A. They can’t drink. B. They can’t take their phones. C. They can’t make phone calls. 四、短文理解（每小题1分, 共4分） 你将听到一段短文, 短文后面有四道题, 请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完短文后, 你将有15秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。短文播放两遍。 17. What’s Henry’s favourite food? A. Noodles. B. Fish. C. Dumplings. 18. What does Henry drink every morning? A. Milk. B. Apple juice. C. Orange juice. 19. How often does Henry eat hamburgers? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month. 20. Who likes eating rice and meat? A. Henry’s mother. B. Henry’s father. C. Henry’s brother. 笔试部分（共100分） 第一部分选择题（共50分） 五、阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题2分; 满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Animal Home! There are some homeless (无家可归的) animals here. Can you give them a loving home? They are ready to fill your life with joy now! MEET OUR CAT! Hi! My name is Luna. I’m I year old. I have white fur and blue eyes. My favourite food is fish. I like to be close to people. Remember: Play with me for 15 minutes daily. Clean my litter box every day. Take me to see the doctor every year. MEET OUR DOG! Hello! My name is Max. I’m 3 years old. I have brown fur and a short tail. My favorite food is meat. I’m playful and like to run. Remember: Walk me twice a day. Clean my bowl every day. Take me to see the doctor every year. Open: Monday—Saturday, 10:00 a. m.—5:00 p. m. Closed on Sundays Address: 123 Happy Street, Petville. (near Sunny Park) Contact (联系) us: Call: 555-4231 Email: adopt@happyanimals.org Notes How to take them home: 1. Visit us to meet the animals. 2. Write down your information. 3. Take your new friend home. 1. What does Luna look like? A. She has big ears. B. She has a long tail. C. She has blue eyes. D. She has brown fur. 2. What does Max like eating best? A. Meat. B. Fish. C. Rice. D. Yogurt. 3. What can we know from the text (文章)? A. Animal Home is a pet shop. B. The pets need to see the doctor twice a year. C. The owner can meet the animals on Sunday. D. You need to write down your information to take pets home. 4. In which part of a newspaper can we probably (可能) read the text? A. Life and art. B. People and animals. C. Sports and health. D. History and culture. B ①Bill lives on a farm. He works far away from his home. So he drives his car to work every day. It takes him two hours to get there! That’s a long time! Bill drives and drives. While driving, he thinks about many things. ②Bill thinks about his families. His little boy likes to play outside. He looks for insects (昆虫) and climbs trees. He also likes to collect interesting rocks. His little girl loves animals! She likes to brush the horses and feed the birds. She also likes to take care of the cats. His wife works hard on their farm. She milks the cows on the farm and grows vegetables in the garden. ③Bill thinks about important things. When he gets home, he needs to cut the grass. It is too long. He needs to water the flowers so they will grow well. ④Bill also thinks about fun things! He wants to read a story to his little girl. He wants to play a game with his little boy. And he wants to sit with his wife and talk about his day. ⑤Bill likes to spend time with his family. He loves them very much! 5. How does Bill go to work? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. D. By bike. 6. Who loves to look after cats in Bill’s family? A. Bill’s son. B. Bill’s wife. C. Bill’s parent. D. Bill’s daughter. 7. Bill would like to ________ when he gets home. ①play games with his son ②tell his wife about his day ③read stories to his daughter ④grow vegetables with his families A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 8. What’s the structure (结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. D. C I’m Mary, a middle school student. I love potato chips and ice cream. Every day after school, I sit on the sofa, watch TV, and eat them. But I always feel sleepy and can’t finish my homework. One Monday, my friend Lily comes over. She brings a bowl of grapes and a glass of cold milk. “Try these! They’re yummy!” she says. I take a bite (一口的量). The grapes taste sweet, and the milk feels cool. “This is better than salty chips!” I tell her. Now, I make better choices. Instead of junk food, I eat apple pies (派) with yogurt. And my mom shows me how to make egg sandwiches—they’re quick and healthy! At first, I miss my old snacks. But soon, I feel energetic. I finish my homework faster and even play basketball longer! Today, I finish all my work before dinner. “Great job!” says Mom. I smile at my empty plate (空盘子). Healthy food like fruits and eggs gives me energy. It helps me study, play sports, and stay strong. Lily and I also make a weekly menu for snacks. Every Friday, she brings carrots. I make cookies with little sugar. We learn that balanced meals keep us happy and smart. Even my teacher says, “Good habits start with small changes!” 9. Mary loves to eat ________ every day after school at first. A. grapes and milk B. sandwiches and eggs C. apple pies and yogurt D. potato chips and ice cream 10. The underlined word “yummy” in Paragraph (段落) 2 probably means ________. A. salty B. sour C. good D. bad 11. How do Mary’s feelings change before and after she eats healthy food? A. Tired→ Sleepy. B. Tired→ Happy. C Sleepy→ Sad. D. Sleepy→ Energetic. 12. Mary writes the text to tell us ________. A. junk food always gives us more energy B. balanced meals make us happy and clever C. potato chips and ice cream are good for us D. friends can help us solve homework problems D Do you have rules at home? Do people have the same ideas about family rules? Now let’s have a look! Some parents say rules help children become polite or focus on schoolwork. For example, “You have to finish homework before using mobile phones,” or “Make your bed every morning.” Dr. Lee, a teacher, says, “Rules like ‘no littering’ teach kids to respect their home.” Many parents also ask kids to do chores, like feeding pets or turning off lights. They believe rules bring order to family life. However, not all kids have the same views (看法) as parents. Some kids think rules are boring or terrible. Tom, a 12-year-old boy, complains (抱怨), “I can’t follow the rule, no hanging out on weekdays.” “It’s awful!” Lucy says, “I have to practise the piano every day. Why can’t I relax more?” But other kids say rules help them build good habits. “I go to bed early on school nights. It keeps me healthy,” says Mia. What about your family? Do you have rules like “Don’t jump the queue for the bathroom” or “clean your room”? Some people follow rules easily, like never being late for dinner. Others need time to understand them. Remember, rules are not just for kids, they are also for parents. They help everyone live together happily. What do you think about your family rules? 13. How does the writer start the text? A. He asks questions. B. He lists numbers. C. He uses sayings. D. He shows reasons. 14. What does the underlined words “They” refer to (指代)? A. Kids. B. Boys. C. Teachers. D. Parents. 15. What can we learn from the text? A. Lucy thinks family rules help her build good habits. B. No people can follow the family rules quite easily. C. Both parents and children need to follow the family rules. D. Dr. Lee thinks “no littering” can help kids to focus on schoolwork. 16. What’s the best title of the text? A. Study results of family rules. B. Ways to follow family rules. C. Different views on family rules. D. Advice on making family rules. 第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Playing sports can be a lot of fun. It’s also a great way to get exercise and stay healthy. But how to keep safe while playing? ___17___ Warm up. Before playing, it’s better to warm up. ___18___ Do arm circles. There are also many other ways to do it. They will loosen up (放松) your body. ___19___ Wear the right gear (装备) when you do different sports. Make sure it fits you well. If you get hurt (受伤的) while doing sport, stop. Or you can make it worse. Ask your parents or coach (教练) for help. Listen to your coach. Coaches have more experience and know the rules of a sport. Rules help keep you and other players safe. It makes for a good game. You’d better listen to your coach. ___20___ Remember, safety comes first. By following the advice, you can enjoy sports and stay healthy! A. Go for a light jog. B. Take care of yourself. C. Make a good sports plan. D. Here are some ways to do it. E. He can give you some useful advice. 六、完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分; 满分10分） 阅读短文, 理解其大意, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mrs. Smith is a teacher in a small village. Tim is one of her ___21___. Tim is very shy (害羞的) and never speaks in class, but Mrs. Smith knows he is ___22___ . One Tuesday, Mrs. Smith sees Tim sitting ___23___ at his desk. She wants to help him, so she writes him a note (便条). “Tim,” she writes, “I see you’re quiet. But I know you have great ___24___. What do you think about our maths lesson today?” Tim reads the note and smiles (微笑). He writes back, “Thank you, Mts. Smith. I like the maths lesson. I am good with numbers. The maths problems are not ___25___ for me, so I know all the answers. But I’m too shy to ___26___ the answers in front of others.” Mrs. Smith reads Tim’s note and ___27___ for two minutes. She writes a note again, “You can share your ideas with me. I am always here to ___28___ you.” From that day on, Tim and Mrs. Smith often write notes to each other. Slowly, Tim begins to speak in class, and his classmates listen carefully. He isn’t shy now, and makes more ___29___ with his classmates. Mrs. Smith is happy to see Tim’s ___30___. So are his classmates. 21. A. readers B. waiters C. customers D. students 22. A. busy B. smart C. angry D. playful 23. A. sadly B. happily C. quietly D. politely 24. A. ideas B. plans C. habits D. sayings 25. A. easy B. boring C. difficult D. interesting 26. A. say B. ask C. hear D. write 27. A. draws B. teaches C. thinks D. practises 28. A. look after B. talk about C. think of D. listen to 29. A. cards B. friends C. choices D. mistakes 30. A. grade B. change C. example D. information 第二部分非选择题（共 50 分） 七、语篇填空（共10小题, 每小题1分: 满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 People like to give gifts to others on big days. But there are different rules about gift-giving in different ___31___ (country). Here are some of them. In China, clocks, shoes and gifts in odd (奇数的) numbers are not welcome. And gifts in black are not a good idea, either. Also, people don’t need ___32___ (buy) big gifts. The meaning behind gifts is more important. For them, a small gift ___33___ (mean) a lot. For example, a box of tea or a beautiful scarf can be a perfect gift. Red is ___34___ symbol of good luck, so people often use red wrapping paper (包装纸). In America, people don’t like expensive gifts. What gifts do they ___35___ (usual) give their friends? They often give their friends some ___36___ (use) things like books, candies, or homemade cookies. People say thanks first and then open the gift in front of the giver. Things ___37___ (be) different in Russia. People there spend a lot of money ___38___ gifts. They don’t give gifts like pencils, pens ___39___ notebooks. When people visit a Russian’s home, they often bring some chocolates or flowers. After people get the gift, they don’t open it in front of the giver. Gift-giving customs vary (不同) around the world. Understanding these differences helps ___40___ (we) respect and enjoy cultures. It can also help people show their kindness and thanks in right ways. 八、翻译句子（共7小题, 1-4小题, 局部翻译, 每小题1分; 5-7小题, 整句翻译, 每小题 2分; 满分 10分） 41. 现在很多动物处在危险中。 Now many animals are _________. 42. 我的爸爸几乎从不喝咖啡。 My father ________ drinks coffee. 43. 如果你不得不缺课，你必须告诉你的老师。 You must tell your teacher if you have to ________ class. 44. 托尼经常在周末和朋友闲逛。 Tony often ________ with his friends at weekends. 45. 这个夹克是她的。 __________________ 46. 上课不要听音乐。 _______________________________________________________________________ 47. 午饭你通常吃什么？ __________________ 九、阅读与表达（共4小题, 1-3小题, 每小题2分, 4小题4分: 满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Kate is a Grade 7 student. She lives with her mum, dad and grandma. She likes doing sports. She’s a member of the school Wushu club. These days, she is busy learning Tai Chi. Kate’s grandma spends most of her time sleeping and watching TV. Kate wants to change Grandma’s boring life, so she starts to teach Grandma Tai Chi. At the start, Grandma doesn’t like it because it’s difficult for her. She often makes mistakes when she tries to do the moves (动作). But Kate always encourages her. They practise for half an hour every day. Today is Kate’s birthday and her family has a party for her. Four of Kate’s good friends come to the party. After they play some fun games, Grandma walks to Kate and says she has a surprise. Then Grandma does a few Tai Chi moves. She does very well. Kate gives Grandma a big hug (拥抱). Grandma says, “Thank you, Kate. I have a new hobby. My life is interesting now and I’m also getting healthy.” 48. What club is Kate in? ___________________________ 49 Why does Kate teach Grandma Tai Chi? ___________________________ 50. What’s Grandma’s surprise for Kate’s birthday? ___________________________ 51. What is your hobby? Why you like it? Write 30 words or more. ___________________________ 十、书面表达（满分 20分） 52. 假设你是李华, 你校正在开展“体重管理年”为主题的英语演讲活动, 号召学生普及健康生活方式。请你根据下面的要点提示, 以“My healthy life”为题, 写一篇英语演讲稿, 分享一下你的健康生活。 要点提示: （1）运动锻炼； （2）健康饮食； （3）睡眠或其他习惯。 写作要求: （1）词数 70-90, 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数； （2）内容应包括以上所有要点提示, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯； （3）文中不得出现任何真实的姓名、校名及其他相关信息。 My healthy life Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to share my healthy life here. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 兴城市初中2024-2025学年第二学期同步检测 七年级英语试卷 （本试卷共72小题 试卷满分120分考试时间110分钟） 考生注意: 所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答, 在本试卷上作答无效 听力部分（共20 分） 一、句子理解（每小题1分, 共5分） 第一节下面你将听到三个句子, 听完每个句子后, 你将有 10秒钟的时间选出与句子相符的图片。每个句子播放一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节下面你将听到两个句子, 听完每个句子后, 你将有10秒钟的时间选出最佳的答语。每个句子播放一遍。 4. A. Here is the bill. B. Sounds great. C. Thank you. 5. A. Yes, of course. B. Don’t litter in the classroom. C. No, we mustn’t use it. 二、短对话理解（每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到五段短对话, 每段对话后面有一道题, 请从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。每段对话播放一遍。 6. How many tennis rackets does Bill have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 7. When can Jim play computer games? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 8. What’s Peter’s favourite sport? A. Baseball. B. Volleyball C. Badminton. 9. What does Linda usually have for breakfast? A. Some bread and an egg. B. Some bread and milk. C. Some noodles and an egg. 10. Why does Amy like tigers? A. Because they are beautiful. B. Because they are strong. C. Because they are cool. 三、长对话理解（每小题1分, 共6分） 你将听到两段长对话, 每段对话后面有三道小题, 请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完对话后, 你将有15秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。对话播放两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第 11-13 小题。 11. Where are they talking? A. In the shop. B. In the park. C. In the zoo. 12. Which animals do they see first? A. Pandas. B. Monkeys. C. Elephants. 13. What does the girl want to do? A. Give the elephant food. B. Take some pictures. C. Have lunch. 听第二段对话, 完成第14-16小题。 14 How do they go to the library? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 15. When will they meet? A. At 1:00 p. m. B. At 1:30 p. m. C. At 2:00 p. m. 16. What is the rule in the library? A. They can’t drink. B. They can’t take their phones. C. They can’t make phone calls. 四、短文理解（每小题1分, 共4分） 你将听到一段短文, 短文后面有四道题, 请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完短文后, 你将有15秒钟的时间来选择最佳选项。短文播放两遍。 17. What’s Henry’s favourite food? A. Noodles. B. Fish. C. Dumplings. 18. What does Henry drink every morning? A. Milk. B. Apple juice. C. Orange juice. 19. How often does Henry eat hamburgers? A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month. 20. Who likes eating rice and meat? A. Henry’s mother. B. Henry’s father. C. Henry’s brother. 笔试部分（共100分） 第一部分选择题（共50分） 五、阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题2分; 满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~4题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B B 【5~8题答案】 【答案】5. B 6. D 7. A 8. A C 【9~12题答案】 【答案】9. D 10. C 11. D 12. B D 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. A 14. D 15. C 16. C 第二节 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. D 18. A 19. B 20. E 六、完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分; 满分10分） 阅读短文, 理解其大意, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. B 第二部分非选择题（共 50 分） 七、语篇填空（共10小题, 每小题1分: 满分10分） 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. countries 32. to buy 33. means 34. a 35. usually 36. useful 37. are 38. on 39. or 40. us 八、翻译句子（共7小题, 1-4小题, 局部翻译, 每小题1分; 5-7小题, 整句翻译, 每小题 2分; 满分 10分） 【41题答案】 【答案】in danger 【42题答案】 【答案】hardly ever 【43题答案】 【答案】be absent from 【44题答案】 【答案】hangs out 【45题答案】 【答案】This jacket is hers 【46题答案】 【答案】Don’t listen to music in class. 【47题答案】 【答案】What do you usually have for lunch? 九、阅读与表达（共4小题, 1-3小题, 每小题2分, 4小题4分: 满分10分） 【48~51题答案】 【答案】48. In the school Wushu club. 49. Because she wants to change Grandma’s boring life. 50. Grandma does a few Tai Chi moves very well. 51. My hobby is reading books because because it not only helps me learn new things, but also expand my horizons. I enjoy stories and gaining knowledge from books.  十、书面表达（满分 20分） 【52题答案】 【答案】例文： My healthy life Good morning, everyone! I’m glad to share my healthy life here. To keep fit, I do sports regularly. Running for 30 minutes every morning makes me full of energy. Healthy eating is also important. I often have fruits, vegetables and whole-grain food. They are good for my body. Besides, I have a good sleep habit. I go to bed before 10:30 p.m. and get up at 6:30 a.m. every day. A good rest helps me study better. I believe these habits make my life healthy and meaningful. That’s all. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$