专题 J713 Unit 1 This is me! 选词填空-【题型易-必考题型精练】2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元话题中心题型梯度训练 月考突破 题型特训（译林版2024）

单元话题·梯度训练 专题J713选词填空 单元话题中心 题型特训 Unit 1 This is me! 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内 容 提 要 一、 初阶练手 Passage 1 – 12 二、 进阶提升 Passage 13 -18 Exercise 1 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每个单词或短语限用一次。 have   speak   kind   come from   favourite I am Gao Jing. I am a girl of ten. My 1 subject is English because I think English is interesting. And I like 2 English. I 3 a good English teacher. She is Miss Green. She 4 the USA．She is very strict (严格的) with us, but she is very 5 to us. she   cute   swim   play basketball   story We all love 6 very much. She likes 7 and reading books. She often tells funny 8 to us. I like sports best, especially (尤其) 9 , because it’s cool to swim in water. I have a cat. It is black and white and looks very 10 . I love it very much. Exercise 2 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 ball    sport     play table tennis      look    good My grandpa is 75 years old. He 1 tall and strong. He loves 2 like running and swimming. He likes 3 games too. He often 4 and basketball with his friends, but they’re not his favourite. He likes the yangko (秧歌) dance 5 . at  the week end       member    true      hope     fun He says it’s 6 for him to perform the yangko dance. He is a 7 of the yangko dance team. 8 , he goes to practise it. Sometimes my grandma goes with him. My grandpa has a dream. He 9 to make more people like the yangko dance. Can it come 10 ? Exercise 3 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每个单词或短语限用一次。 hair          China        with         come from          in Sam is a boy. He is twelve years old and he 1 London. His 2 is not long. Now he studies 3 Beijing. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He loves 4 food very much. He sometimes plays football 5 his friends on Sundays. parent        be         but      play football         think They are all good at 6 . He also likes listening to music. Sam’s father and mother 7 teachers. Sam isn’t good at Chinese, 8 he wants to learn it well. Some people 9 Chinese is very hard, but he and his 10 don’t think so. Exercise 4 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空,使短文完整通顺。 interest   be ready to   introduce    well    wear Welcome to my class. Let me 1 my teacher and my good friend to you. This is Mrs. Wu, my English teacher. She is tall. She has black hair. She 2 small round glasses. They make her look beautiful. She is a very good teacher. She 3 help us with our English problems. Mrs. Wu can speak English 4 . After class, she often practices (操练) English with us and tells us 5 stories in English. be good at  glad   polite   call  energy Ok. This is my good friend - Li zi. You can also 6 him Pear. He 7 playing basketball. He is the best player in our school basketball team. We always play basketball together. Both of us have lots of 8 . Pear is 9 to everyone. He always has a smile on his face. We all like playing with him. I am 10 to be in Class Five. All of my classmates are very nice. We are friendly to each other. Exercise 5 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。 come from   be   classmate   introduce   book The Reading Club at Sunshine Middle School opens. Boys and girls, now Sam and Amy are ready 1 themselves and their friends. Hello! I’m Sam. I’m a tall boy. I’m 11 years old. I 2 China. My hair is short and black. I’m a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I often read books in my free time. Nice to meet you! My name is Amy. I’m a beautiful girl. I’m 11 years old too. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. Sam and I 3 in the same class. We are 4 . I’m not tall. But I love sport. I’m good at football. I often read some 5 about football. well    slim    after class    read    talk This is Lily. She is 14 years old. She’s from the USA．She’s tall and 6 . She has long brown hair. She does 7 in English. She likes reading English books best. She often 8 with her friends in English. This is David. He is from London. He is 13 years old. He is in Class 2, Grade 8. He also loves 9 . He reads many books about e- dogs. He also makes some cute e-dogs. He often plays with them 10 . Exercise 6 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文顺畅、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 friend  from  old  meet  name  year  short   be  help  quiet Hello, everyone. I 1 new here. It’s very nice to 2 you. I’m Dora. Dora is my first 3 and my last name is Smith. I’m 13 4 old. I’m 5 America. I’m 6 and don’t talk too much (说太多), but I like to 7 others. I need friends. You can be 8 . You can be young. You can be tall. You can be 9 . I’m very happy to be 10 with you. Exercise 7 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 of; also; eye; be; make; he; good; ready; play; grade This is my friend. 1 name is Xiaoming. He 2 a student at Sunshine Middle School. He’s in Class Three, 3 Seven. He’s twelve. He has short black hair and lovely 4 . He’s a really nice boy. He’s always 5 to help others. He’s always full 6 energy. He’s 7 at sports. He likes 8 ping-pong at the weekend. He 9 enjoys reading books. Xiaoming is my good friend. I’m glad to 10 friends with him. Exercise 8 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 China  favourite  interested  healthy  and  in  friend  at  be  play Jimmy, Tommy and Alan are classmates and 1 . They 2 in No.9 Middle School. They are in the same class. There are many subjects in their school. Jimmy likes 3 and English. They are his 4 subjects. Tommy is good 5 maths and music. Alan is 6 in English and art. The three boys all like sports. They often 7 ball games after school. They think it’s really 8 and exciting. 9 the evening, they do their homework (作业). 10 then they watch TV. Exercise 9 选择恰当的单词并用适当的形式填空 full, science, year, read, tall, do, after, polite, music, wear, I am a new student at Moonlight Middle School. I am 12 1 old. I like 2 all kinds of books in the library. This is Simon. He is 3 and strong. He is a sporty boy. He is always 4 of energy. He 5 well in sports. He often plays basketball 6 school. This is Sandy. She is slim. Her hair is long. She is 7 and friendly. She loves 8 and she is good at playing the piano. This is Daniel. He is a short boy. He 9 glasses. He is smart and helpful. He shows an interest in 10 . Exercise 10 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 go to school,  song,  be,  after class,  read,  student,  teach,    subject,   tell,   year Dear Tommy, I’m very happy 1 your letter! Now let me 2 you something about myself. My name is Li Hua. I am twelve 3 old. I’m a 4 at Xinhua Middle School. I usually 5 at seven o’clock. Of all the 6 , I like Music best. I think it’s relaxing (令人放松的) and I really like my Music 7 , Miss Wang. She is very nice. I can sing 8 and play the piano in the Music class. Can you play the piano and what's your favourite subject? I also like sports and I often play basketball in the playground 9 . My classmates 10 all very nice. What about you? Yours, Li Hua Exercise 11 energy    glass    be    it    show same    in    Chinese    look    old My name is Bill. I’m an English boy. I’m 12 years 1 . I’m a student at a middle school. I’m 2 Class 4, Grade 7. Li Lei is my friend. We are in the 3 class. We are classmates. I’m now in Li Lei’s home. He 4 me a picture of his family. Let’s 5 at it. The tall man in the picture is Li Lei’s father. He is a policeman. Li Lei’s mother wears 6 . She is a 7 teacher. Li Lei has two sisters. They are twins. Their names 8 Li Meng and Li Xiang. They both have big eyes. The twins are primary school students. They are always full of 9 . There is pet cat in the picture too. 10 name is Mimi. It is very cute. I like Lei Lei and his family. Exercise 12 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 difficult   week   because   she   on   next   club   act   trouser   old I’m Anna. I have a busy 1 . On Monday our school has a football game. It is great. On Tuesday, Gina has 2 birthday party. Her birthday is 3 December 12th. Wednesday is my favorite, 4 I have science on that day. I like science very much. I think it’s fun. I don’t like the 5 day. Because I have geography on Thursday. I think geography is 6 . The book 7 in my school has all kinds of activities on Friday. It is my best friend, Jim’s favourite club. He usually 8 out stories with me. I like to play volleyball on Saturday. On Sunday afternoon, I need to buy a pair of 9 at the clothes store. Mine are 10 . I’m really busy, but I’m very happy. Exercise 13 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。   be   ，   sing     ，   good   ， hair  ，     look like ，    read  ，  they    ，   from   ，   happy ，     friend Hello, everyone. I’m a girl from Beijing, China. My name is Lily. I have black and long 1 . I am slim. My eyes 2 not very big, but they are bright. I am in France for a summer camp now. I have many new 3 here. Now let me introduce 4 to you. This boy is Jack. He is from the UK. What does he 5 ? He is tall and thin. Jack looks cool. He likes 6 books. I like talking with him. This is Amy. She is 7 Canada (加拿大). She has big eyes and a small nose. She has many hobbies. She is 8 at singing. She wants to be a 9 . I hope her dream will come true. Kelly is an outgoing (外向的) girl. She is from South Africa. She has curly (卷曲的) hair. She is helpful. She is 10 to help other people. Exercise 14 like   lesson   dress   happy   fun   be   really   need   practise   play Tim 1 usually busy from Monday to Friday. In the morning, he 2 to get up early to have breakfast at home. At 7: 50 am, he gets 3 and walks to school. At about 8: 00 am, Tim gets to school. He has seven 4 a day. His favourite subject is P. E., but he only has it on Thursday. Tim 5 sports very much, he can play basketball and baseball well. He says that doing sports can make him 6 . After school, Tim goes home. He is not good at English or math, but he tries to learn them well. He always 7 speaking English after dinner. On school nights, Tim doesn’t have much time to 8 . He wants to play games with friends and have 9 in the park. But he can do these on Saturday. He’s 10 happy about that. Exercise 15 like   lesson   dress   happy   fun   be   really   need   practise   play Tim 1 usually busy from Monday to Friday. In the morning, he 2 to get up early to have breakfast at home. At 7: 50 am, he gets 3 and walks to school. At about 8: 00 am, Tim gets to school. He has seven 4 a day. His favourite subject is P. E., but he only has it on Thursday. Tim 5 sports very much, he can play basketball and baseball well. He says that doing sports can make him 6 . After school, Tim goes home. He is not good at English or math, but he tries to learn them well. He always 7 speaking English after dinner. On school nights, Tim doesn’t have much time to 8 . He wants to play games with friends and have 9 in the park. But he can do these on Saturday. He’s 10 happy about that. Exercise 16 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 healthy    teach   be   I   swim   quick   both   maths   only   give Kate, a tall girl with glasses, is a student in our class. 1 she and her sister are in our school. We get to know each other 2 because we are in the same group. I’m 12 years old, but she is 3 11 years old. Her favourite subject is 4 . Kate 5 a sweet and warm girl. She often 6 a helping hand (援助之手) to classmates at school, like helping them with their maths. Kate has many hobbies, such as painting, singing and doing sport. She can also swim and she always 7 me to swim. I enjoy 8 very much. That’s because it can help me keep 9 . But I’m not good at it. So she always tells 10 some useful ways to do it well. I’m so glad to meet her. Exercise 17 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 slim play parent be tell glass swim speak teach year Hello, everyone! Let me 1 you something about my family. There are four people in my family — my 2 , my brother and I. My father, Andy, is 37 3 old and he 4 a doctor in a hospital. He has short hair. He is big and strong. He likes 5 . He swims best in the swimming team. My mother, May, is a 6 . She is short and she wears 7 and a yellow dress. She likes English very much and 8 English very well. She teaches English at Sunshine Middle School. My brother is Jimmy. He is fifteen years old. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at 9 basketball. He is in the Basketball Club. My name is Rose. I am 12. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. I’m tall and 10 . I like dancing. I go to the dancing lesson every week. Exercise 18 name  have  be  they  one  tell  like  he  for  and Hello, everyone. Today let me 1 you something about the culture (文化) of Chinese names. Do you know in different times, people 2 different names? In ancient (古代的) China, people’s 3 had three parts: their family name, given name and courtesy name (字). For example, Li Bai, a Tang Dynasty poet. 4 last name was Li, his given name was Bai 5 his courtesy name was Taibai. People used 6 given names in their family. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names. One’s courtesy name often had something to do with (和……有关) his given name. For example, Zhuge Liang’s 7 name was Liang, which meant “bright (明亮的)”. His courtesy name was Kongming, and it meant “very bright”. His family name was Zhuge. It was also different from others’. It 8 a compound surname (复姓). Do you 9 these names? Just think about an interesting courtesy name 10 yourself! 9 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$单元话题·梯度训练 专题J713选词填空 单元话题中心 题型特训 Unit 1 This is me! 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内 容 提 要 一、 初阶练手 Passage 1 – 12 二、 进阶提升 Passage 13 -18 Exercise 1 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每个单词或短语限用一次。 have   speak   kind   come from   favourite I am Gao Jing. I am a girl of ten. My 1 subject is English because I think English is interesting. And I like 2 English. I 3 a good English teacher. She is Miss Green. She 4 the USA．She is very strict (严格的) with us, but she is very 5 to us. she   cute   swim   play basketball   story We all love 6 very much. She likes 7 and reading books. She often tells funny 8 to us. I like sports best, especially (尤其) 9 , because it’s cool to swim in water. I have a cat. It is black and white and looks very 10 . I love it very much. 【答案】 1. favourite 2. speaking 3. have 4. comes from 5. kind 6. her 7. playing basketball 8. stories 9. swimming 10. cute 【导语】本文主要介绍了高静和她的英语老师的个人信息以及爱好。 1. 句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语，因为我认为英语很有趣。根据“My…subject is English because I think English is interesting.”以及备选词可知，此处指“我最喜欢的科目”，应用形容词来修饰名词subject，应用favourite“最喜欢的”。故填favourite。 2. 句意：并且我喜欢说英语。根据“I like…English”以及备选词可知，此处指“我”喜欢讲英语，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词短语，强调一种兴趣爱好或日常行为倾向；speak“讲”，动词，其动名词为speaking。故填speaking。 3. 句意：我有一个好的英语老师。根据“I…a good English teacher.”以及备选词可知，此处指“我”有一个好的英语老师，have“有”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，I作主语，谓语动词应用动词原形。故填have。 4. 句意：她来自美国。根据“She…the USA.”以及备选词可知，此处指她来自美国，come from“来自”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，主语是She，是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式，come的三单形式为comes。故填comes from。 5. 句意：她对我们要求很严格，但她对我们很好。根据“She is very strict with us, but she is very…to us.”以及备选词可知，but表示转折，此处指她对“我们”很友好，kind“友好的”，形容词，be kind to sb.“对某人友好”，固定搭配。故填kind。 6. 句意：我们都非常喜欢她。根据“We all love…very much.”以及备选词可知，此处指“我们”都非常喜欢英语老师，空前为动词love，空处应用人称代词的宾格，来指代“英语老师”，she的宾格为her。故填her。 7. 句意：她喜欢打篮球和看书。根据“She likes…and reading books.”以及备选词可知，and表并列，并列相同的结构，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词短语；此处指她喜欢打篮球，play basketball“打篮球”，动词短语。故填playing basketball。 8. 句意：她经常给我们讲有趣的故事。根据“She often tells funny…to us.”以及备选词可知，此处指“讲有趣的故事”，story“故事”，可数名词；空处应用复数名词stories，表泛指。故填stories。 9. 句意：我最喜欢运动，尤其是游泳，因为在水里游泳很酷。根据“because it’s cool to swim in water”以及备选词可知，此处指“我”最喜欢运动，尤其是游泳，swim“游泳”，动词；like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词短语，强调一种兴趣爱好或日常行为倾向。故填swimming。 10. 句意：它是黑白相间的，看起来非常可爱。根据上文“I have a cat.”以及备选词可知，此处指小猫看起来非常可爱，空前为感官动词looks，其后接形容词作表语，空处应用cute“可爱的”。故填cute。 Exercise 2 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 ball    sport     play table tennis      look    good My grandpa is 75 years old. He 1 tall and strong. He loves 2 like running and swimming. He likes 3 games too. He often 4 and basketball with his friends, but they’re not his favourite. He likes the yangko (秧歌) dance 5 . at  the week end       member    true      hope     fun He says it’s 6 for him to perform the yangko dance. He is a 7 of the yangko dance team. 8 , he goes to practise it. Sometimes my grandma goes with him. My grandpa has a dream. He 9 to make more people like the yangko dance. Can it come 10 ? 【答案】 1. looks 2. sports 3. ball 4. plays table tennis 5. best 6. fun 7. member 8. At the weekend 9. hopes 10. true 【导语】本文主要介绍了我的爷爷如今75岁了，很喜欢运动，其中最喜欢秧歌，还加入了秧歌舞队，他希望更多人能喜欢秧歌舞。 1. 句意：他看起来又高又壮。结合备选词汇和“tall and strong”可知，这里是指看起来又高又壮，且结合语境可知，该文是一般现在时，且主语“He”是第三人称单数，所以要填动词三单形式“looks看起来”，作谓语。故填looks。 2. 句意：他喜欢像跑步和游泳这样的运动。结合备选词汇和“like running and swimming”可知，这里是指运动，这里表泛指，所以要填复数名词“sports运动”，作宾语。故填sports。 3. 句意：他也喜欢球类运动。结合备选词汇和“games”可知，这里是指球类运动，所以要填名词“ball球类”。故填ball。 4. 句意：他经常和朋友们一起打乒乓球和篮球，但他们不是他最喜欢的。结合备选词汇和“...and basketball”可知，这里是指打乒乓球和篮球，且结合语境可知，该文是一般现在时，且主语“He”是第三人称单数，所以动词“play打”要填动词三单形式“plays”。故填plays table tennis。 5. 句意：他最喜欢秧歌舞。结合备选词汇和“but they’re not his favourite. He likes the yangko (秧歌) dance...”可知，这里是指最喜欢秧歌舞，所以要填“good好”的最高级“best最”。故填best。 6. 句意：他说表演秧歌对他来说很有趣。结合备选词汇和“it’s...for him to perform the yangko dance.”可知，这里是指有趣的，所以要填形容词“fun有趣的”，作表语。故填fun。 7. 句意：他是秧歌舞队的一员。结合备选词汇和“He is a...of the yangko dance team.”可知，这里是指秧歌舞队的一员，所以要填“member成员”。故填member。 8. 句意：在周末，他去练习它。结合备选词汇和“...he goes to practise it”可知，这里是指在周末，所以要填“at the weekend在周末”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填At the weekend。 9. 句意：他希望让更多的人喜欢秧歌舞。结合备选词汇和“He...to make more people like the yangko dance.”可知，这里是指希望让更多的人喜欢秧歌舞。结合语境可知，该文是一般现在时，且主语“He”是第三人称单数，所以要填“hope希望”的动词三单形式“hopes”。故填hopes。 10. 句意：这能实现吗？结合备选词汇和固定搭配“come true实现”可知，该空要填“true真的”。故填true。 Exercise 3 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每个单词或短语限用一次。 hair          China        with         come from          in Sam is a boy. He is twelve years old and he 1 London. His 2 is not long. Now he studies 3 Beijing. He goes to school from Monday to Friday. He loves 4 food very much. He sometimes plays football 5 his friends on Sundays. parent        be         but      play football         think They are all good at 6 . He also likes listening to music. Sam’s father and mother 7 teachers. Sam isn’t good at Chinese, 8 he wants to learn it well. Some people 9 Chinese is very hard, but he and his 10 don’t think so. 【答案】 1. comes from 2. hair 3. in 4. Chinese 5. with 6. playing football 7. are 8. but 9. think 10. parents 【导语】本文介绍了Sam的个人信息，他的兴趣爱好及学习生活，还有他对中国食物的热爱及学习中文的态度。 1. 句意：他十二岁，他来自伦敦。根据“he ... London”及备选词可知，此处指来自伦敦，come from“来自”，主语是he，时态是一般现在时，所以空处用动词的三单形式。故填comes from。 2. 句意：他的头发不长。根据“is not long”及备选词可知，应是指头发不长，hair“头发”，不可数名词。故填hair。 3. 句意：现在他在北京学习。Beijing表示大地点，所以其前用介词in表示“在北京”。故填in。 4. 句意：他非常喜欢中国食物。根据“food”及备选词，此处应为“Chinese food”，表示“中国食物”。故填Chinese。 5. 句意：他有时在周日和朋友踢足球。根据“plays football...his friends”可知，应是和朋友一起踢足球，“和某人一起”需要用介词“with”。故填with。 6. 句意：他们都擅长踢足球。根据“They are all good at...”可知，此处是介绍他们擅长的东西，结合备选词play football“踢足球”符合语境，be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”。故填playing football。 7. 句意：Sam的父母是老师。本句是主系表结构，句子主语是“Sam’s father and mother”，为复数形式，因此be动词使用“are”。故填are。 8. 句意：Sam汉语不好，但他想学好。空前空后在句意上是转折关系，所以用but“但是”连接。故填but。 9. 句意：有些人认为汉语很难学，但他和他的父母并不这么认为。根据“Chinese is very hard”可知，此处是描述的是人们的看法，备选词think“认为”符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数名词，所以谓语动词用原形。故填think。 10. 句意：他和他的父母并不这么认为，但他和他的父母并不这么认为。根据“but he and his...don’t think so”及备选词可知，此处指他和他的父母，在句中作主语，用备选词parent的复数形式。故填parents。 Exercise 4 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空,使短文完整通顺。 interest   be ready to   introduce    well    wear Welcome to my class. Let me 1 my teacher and my good friend to you. This is Mrs. Wu, my English teacher. She is tall. She has black hair. She 2 small round glasses. They make her look beautiful. She is a very good teacher. She 3 help us with our English problems. Mrs. Wu can speak English 4 . After class, she often practices (操练) English with us and tells us 5 stories in English. be good at  glad   polite   call  energy Ok. This is my good friend - Li zi. You can also 6 him Pear. He 7 playing basketball. He is the best player in our school basketball team. We always play basketball together. Both of us have lots of 8 . Pear is 9 to everyone. He always has a smile on his face. We all like playing with him. I am 10 to be in Class Five. All of my classmates are very nice. We are friendly to each other. 【答案】 1. introduce 2. wears 3. is ready to 4. well 5. interesting 6. call 7. is good at 8. energy 9. polite 10. glad 【导语】本文主要介绍了自己老师和好朋友。 1. 句意：让我向你介绍一下我的老师和我的好朋友。introduce...to...“向……介绍……”。let后接动词原形。故填introduce。 2. 句意：她戴着小圆眼镜。根据“small round glasses.”可知，需要用动词“戴”，由于本文采用一般现在时，主语是she第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填wears。 3. 句意：她愿意帮助我们解决英语问题。be ready to do sth“乐意做某事”，由于主语是She，be动词用is。故填is ready to。 4. 句意：她说英语说得很好。这里需要填入副词来修饰“speak”。well作副词讲表示“好”。故填well。 5. 句意：课后，她经常和我们一起练习英语，并用英语给我们讲有趣的故事。空内应填入形容词修饰“stories”，interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 6. 句意：你也可以叫他Pear。can后面接动词原形，结合语境填入call“叫”。故填call。 7. 句意：他擅长打篮球。根据“He is the best player in our school basketball team.”可知，他擅长打篮球。be good at“擅长”。主语是He，be动词用is。故填is good at。 8. 句意：我们俩都精力充沛。lots of后面接名词，结合词汇可知，lots of energy“许多精力”。故填energy。 9. 句意：Pear对每个人都非常有礼貌。be polite to“对……有礼貌”。故填polite。 10. 句意：在5班我非常高兴。根据空内位置需要填入形容词作表语。glad“高兴的”。故填glad。 Exercise 5 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。 come from   be   classmate   introduce   book The Reading Club at Sunshine Middle School opens. Boys and girls, now Sam and Amy are ready 1 themselves and their friends. Hello! I’m Sam. I’m a tall boy. I’m 11 years old. I 2 China. My hair is short and black. I’m a new student at Sunshine Middle School. I often read books in my free time. Nice to meet you! My name is Amy. I’m a beautiful girl. I’m 11 years old too. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. Sam and I 3 in the same class. We are 4 . I’m not tall. But I love sport. I’m good at football. I often read some 5 about football. well    slim    after class    read    talk This is Lily. She is 14 years old. She’s from the USA．She’s tall and 6 . She has long brown hair. She does 7 in English. She likes reading English books best. She often 8 with her friends in English. This is David. He is from London. He is 13 years old. He is in Class 2, Grade 8. He also loves 9 . He reads many books about e- dogs. He also makes some cute e-dogs. He often plays with them 10 . 【答案】 1. to introduce 2. come from 3. are 4. classmates 5. books 6. slim 7. well 8. talks 9. reading 10. after class 【导语】本文主要是Sam和Amy介绍了自己，以及他们的朋友Lily和David的基本信息、兴趣爱好以及与阅读相关的活动。 1. 句意：同学们，现在Sam和Amy准备介绍他们自己和他们的朋友。根据下文“Hello! I’m Sam.”和“Nice to meet you! My name is Amy.”可知，此处指“介绍自己和他们的朋友”，introduce“介绍”，be ready to do sth“准备好做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动词不定式，故填to introduce。 2. 句意：我来自中国。根据“China”及备选词可知，此处是介绍自己来自中国，come from“来自”，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填come from。 3. 句意：Sam和我在同一个班级。此处指“在同一个班级”，是主系表结构，主语是“Sam and I”，be动词用are。故填are。 4. 句意：我们是同班同学。根据“in the same class”可知，两人是同班同学，classes“同班同学”，主语是we，此处用名词复数。故填classmates。 5. 句意：我经常读一些关于足球的书。根据“read some ...about football”可知，此处指读书，book“书”，被some修饰用其复数形式，故填books。 6. 句意：她又高又苗条。根据“She’s tall and...”可知，此处是介绍体型，备选词slim“苗条的”符合语境。故填slim。 7. 句意：她英语学得很好。根据“does... in English. She likes reading English books best.”及备选词可知，此处考查动词短语do well in“在……做得好”，此处指英语学得好。故填well。 8. 句意：她经常用英语和她的朋友交谈。根据“with her friends in English”及备选词可知，此处是动词短语talk with sb“和某人交谈”，主语是She，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填talks。 9. 句意：他也喜欢读书。根据“He reads many books about e- dogs. ”可知，喜欢读书，read“阅读”，loving doing sth“喜欢做某事”，所以空处用动名词。故填reading。 10. 句意：他经常在课后和他们一起玩。根据“He often plays with them...”及备选词可知，应是课后一起玩，after class“下课后”。故填after class。 Exercise 6 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文顺畅、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 friend  from  old  meet  name  year  short   be  help  quiet Hello, everyone. I 1 new here. It’s very nice to 2 you. I’m Dora. Dora is my first 3 and my last name is Smith. I’m 13 4 old. I’m 5 America. I’m 6 and don’t talk too much (说太多), but I like to 7 others. I need friends. You can be 8 . You can be young. You can be tall. You can be 9 . I’m very happy to be 10 with you. 【答案】 1. am 2. meet 3. name 4. years 5. from 6. quiet 7. help 8. old 9. short 10. friends 【导语】本文简短介绍了朵拉，包括她的名字、年龄、国籍、性格以及她对朋友的期望。 1. 句意：我是新来的。分析句子可知，此处缺少系动词，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am。 2. 句意：很高兴认识你们。根据“It’s very nice to ... you.”及备选词汇可知，见到你们很高兴，meet“遇见，见到”符合，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填meet。 3. 句意：朵拉是我的名字，我的姓是史密斯。根据“Dora is my first”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是名字，first name“名字”。故填name。 4. 句意：我13岁。根据“I’m 13 ... old.”可知，此处指的是13岁，13 years old“13岁”。故填years。 5. 句意：我来自美国。根据“I’m ... America.”及备选词汇可知，来自美国，from“来自”符合。故填from。 6. 句意：我很安静，不太说话，但我喜欢帮助别人。根据“don’t talk too much (说太多),”及备选词汇可知，不太说话，说明很安静，quiet“安静的”符合，形容词作表语。故填quiet。 7. 句意：我很安静，不太说话，但我喜欢帮助别人。根据“I like to ... others.”及备选词汇可知，喜欢帮助别人，help“帮助”符合，like to do sth“喜欢做某事”。故填help。 8. 句意：你可以是老的。根据“You can be young.”及备选词汇可知，此处与young对比，old“老的”符合。故填old。 9. 句意：你可以是矮的。根据“You can be tall.”及备选词汇可知，此处与tall对比，short“矮的”符合。故填short。 10. 句意：我很高兴和你们做朋友。根据“I’m very happy to be ... with you.”及备选词汇可知，是和你们做朋友，friend“朋友”符合，此处用名词复数。故填friends。 Exercise 7 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 of; also; eye; be; make; he; good; ready; play; grade This is my friend. 1 name is Xiaoming. He 2 a student at Sunshine Middle School. He’s in Class Three, 3 Seven. He’s twelve. He has short black hair and lovely 4 . He’s a really nice boy. He’s always 5 to help others. He’s always full 6 energy. He’s 7 at sports. He likes 8 ping-pong at the weekend. He 9 enjoys reading books. Xiaoming is my good friend. I’m glad to 10 friends with him. 【答案】 1. His 2. is 3. Grade 4. eyes 5. ready 6. of 7. good 8. playing 9. also 10. make 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友小明。 1. 句意：他的名字叫小明。此空修饰名词“name”，指代前句“我的朋友”的名字，结合备选词汇可知应用“he”的形容词性物主代词his“他的”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填His。 2. 句意：他是阳光中学的一名学生。根据“He…a student at Sunshine Middle School.”的句子结构可知此处缺少be动词，主语“He”是单三，因此be动词用“is”。故填is。 3. 句意：他在七年级三班。根据“He’s in Class Three, …Seven.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用名词grade“年级”，表示“七年级”，作为专有名词使用，首字母需大写“Grade Seven”。故填Grade。 4. 句意：他有黑色的短头发和可爱的眼睛。根据“He has short black hair and lovely…”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用名词eye“眼睛”，并且应用复数形式“eyes”表示双眼。故填eyes。 5. 句意：他总是准备好帮助他人。根据“He’s always…to help others.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用形容词“ready”，be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”。故填ready。 6. 句意：他总是充满能量。根据“He’s always full…energy.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用介词“of”，be full of“充满”。故填of。 7. 句意：他擅长运动。根据“He’s…at sports.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用形容词“good”，be good at“擅长”。故填good。 8. 句意：他喜欢在周末打乒乓球。根据“He likes…ping-pong at the weekend.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用动词“play”，play ping-pong“打乒乓球”，位于“likes”后应用动名词“playing”作宾语。故填playing。 9. 句意：他也喜欢读书。此句和前句“He likes playing ping-pong at the weekend.”都表示他的爱好，结合备选词汇可知此处应用副词also“也”。故填also。 10. 句意：我很高兴能和他交朋友。根据“I’m glad to…friends with him.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用动词“make”，make friends“交朋友”，位于“to”后动词用原形即可。故填make。 Exercise 8 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 China  favourite  interested  healthy  and  in  friend  at  be  play Jimmy, Tommy and Alan are classmates and 1 . They 2 in No.9 Middle School. They are in the same class. There are many subjects in their school. Jimmy likes 3 and English. They are his 4 subjects. Tommy is good 5 maths and music. Alan is 6 in English and art. The three boys all like sports. They often 7 ball games after school. They think it’s really 8 and exciting. 9 the evening, they do their homework (作业). 10 then they watch TV. 【答案】 1. friends 2. are 3. Chinese 4. favourite 5. at 6. interested 7. play 8. healthy 9. In 10. And 【导语】本文介绍了既是同学又是好朋友的三位学生，以及他们喜欢的科目和日常活动。 1. 句意：吉米，汤米和艾伦是同学和朋友。此处表达“他们既是同学也是朋友”，friend“朋友”，可数名词；根据“are classmates and”可知，空处应用名词复数。故填friends。 2. 句意：他们在第九中学。根据“They are in the same class.”和提示词可知，他们在同一所中学，需用be动词，主语为“They”，需用复数。故填are。 3. 句意：吉米喜欢语文和英语。根据“English”和所提示词可知，为并列关系，需填“学科”，Chinese“语文”。故填Chinese。 4. 句意：它们是他最喜欢的科目。此处表达为“它们是他最喜欢的科目”，需填形容词favourite“最喜欢的”来修饰名词subjects。故填favourite。 5. 句意：汤米擅长数学和音乐。be good at“擅长”，固定搭配。故填at。 6. 句意：艾伦对英语和艺术感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定搭配。故填interested。 7. 句意：放学后他们经常打球。此处表达为“打球”，故用“play”；本句时态为一般现在时，人称为复数，故填动词原形。故填play。 8. 句意：他们认为这真的很健康和兴奋。此处表达“健康和令人兴奋的”，空前为“it’s”，空处应用形容词作表语，应用healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 9. 句意：晚上，他们做家庭作业。in the evening“在晚上”，固定搭配，句首首字母需大写。故填In。 10. 句意：然后他们看电视。根据“…the evening, they do their homework…then they watch TV.”可知，前后句之间是递进关系，此处应用连词and，且句首首字母需大写。故填And。 Exercise 9 选择恰当的单词并用适当的形式填空 full, science, year, read, tall, do, after, polite, music, wear, I am a new student at Moonlight Middle School. I am 12 1 old. I like 2 all kinds of books in the library. This is Simon. He is 3 and strong. He is a sporty boy. He is always 4 of energy. He 5 well in sports. He often plays basketball 6 school. This is Sandy. She is slim. Her hair is long. She is 7 and friendly. She loves 8 and she is good at playing the piano. This is Daniel. He is a short boy. He 9 glasses. He is smart and helpful. He shows an interest in 10 . 【答案】 1. years 2. reading 3. tall 4. full 5. does 6. after 7. polite 8. music 9. wears 10. science 【导语】本文主要介绍作者和三个人物的个人信息。 1. 句意：我12岁。根据“I am 12…old.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指年龄，year“年”符合，根据空前的“12”可知，此处用复数形式。故填years。 2. 句意：我喜欢在图书馆读各种各样的书。根据空后的“all kinds of books in the library”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指读书，read“读”符合，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定词组。故填reading。 3. 句意：他身材高大，体格健壮。根据“He is…and strong.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指他身材高大，体格健壮，tall“高的”符合。故填tall。 4. 句意：他总是精力充沛。根据“He is always…of energy.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指他总是精力充沛，be full of“充满”，固定词组。故填full。 5. 句意：他擅长体育运动。do well in“擅长”，固定词组，时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，用三单形式。故填does。 6. 句意：他经常放学后打篮球。根据“He often plays basketball…school.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指他经常放学后打篮球，after school“放学后”，固定词组。故填after。 7. 句意：她很有礼貌，也很友好。根据“She is…and friendly.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指有礼貌的，polite“有礼貌的”符合。故填polite。 8. 句意：她喜欢音乐，擅长弹钢琴。根据“she is good at playing the piano”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指她喜欢音乐，music“音乐”符合。故填music。 9. 句意：他戴眼镜。根据“He…glasses.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指戴眼镜，wear“戴”符合，时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，用三单形式。故填wears。 10. 句意：他对科学表现出兴趣。根据“He shows an interest in…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指对科学表现出兴趣，science“科学”，不可数名词。故填science。 Exercise 10 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 go to school,  song,  be,  after class,  read,  student,  teach,    subject,   tell,   year Dear Tommy, I’m very happy 1 your letter! Now let me 2 you something about myself. My name is Li Hua. I am twelve 3 old. I’m a 4 at Xinhua Middle School. I usually 5 at seven o’clock. Of all the 6 , I like Music best. I think it’s relaxing (令人放松的) and I really like my Music 7 , Miss Wang. She is very nice. I can sing 8 and play the piano in the Music class. Can you play the piano and what's your favourite subject? I also like sports and I often play basketball in the playground 9 . My classmates 10 all very nice. What about you? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 1. to read 2. tell 3. years 4. student 5. go to school 6. subjects 7. teacher 8. songs 9. after class 10. are 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的个人信息。 1. 句意：我很高兴读到你的来信！根据“your letter”可知是读信，read“读”，be happy to do sth.“很高兴做某事”。故填to read。 2. 句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于我自己的事情。根据“you something about myself.”可知是告诉你一些事情，tell“告诉”，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填tell。 3. 句意：我十二岁了。years old“岁”。故填years。 4. 句意：我是新华中学的一名学生。根据“at Xinhua Middle School”可知是是新华中学的一名学生，student“学生”，a后加可数名词单数。故填student。 5. 句意：我通常七点钟去上学。根据“at seven o’clock”可知是七点去上学，go to school“去上学”，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填go to school。 6. 句意：在所有的科目中，我最喜欢音乐。根据“Music”可知是在所有的科目中，subject“科目”，用名词复数。故填subjects。 7. 句意：我认为它很放松，我非常喜欢我的音乐老师，王老师。根据“Miss Wang”可知她是音乐老师，teacher“老师”，用名词单数。故填teacher。 8. 句意：在音乐课上我可以唱歌和弹钢琴。根据“sing”可知是唱歌，song“歌曲”，用名词复数。故填songs。 9. 句意：我也喜欢运动，我经常在课后在操场上打篮球。根据“I often play basketball in the playground”可知是课后打篮球，after class“课后”。故填after class。 10. 句意：我的同学都很好。此处缺少be动词，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。 Exercise 11 energy    glass    be    it    show same    in    Chinese    look    old My name is Bill. I’m an English boy. I’m 12 years 1 . I’m a student at a middle school. I’m 2 Class 4, Grade 7. Li Lei is my friend. We are in the 3 class. We are classmates. I’m now in Li Lei’s home. He 4 me a picture of his family. Let’s 5 at it. The tall man in the picture is Li Lei’s father. He is a policeman. Li Lei’s mother wears 6 . She is a 7 teacher. Li Lei has two sisters. They are twins. Their names 8 Li Meng and Li Xiang. They both have big eyes. The twins are primary school students. They are always full of 9 . There is pet cat in the picture too. 10 name is Mimi. It is very cute. I like Lei Lei and his family. 【答案】 1. old 2. in 3. same 4. shows 5. look 6. glasses 7. Chinese 8. are 9. energy 10. Its 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫Bill的英国男孩介绍他在朋友李雷家时看到的李雷的家庭照片，包括李雷的父母、双胞胎妹妹以及宠物猫的情况。 1. 句意：我是12岁。years old表示“……岁”。故填old。 2. 句意：我在七年级四班。这里表示“在某个班级”，用介词in。故填in。 3. 句意：我们在同一个班。根据“We are classmates.”可知，我们在同一个班，same表示“相同的”，符合题意。故填same。 4. 句意：他给我看了一张他家庭的照片。根据“He...me a picture of his family.”可知，此处指李雷给我看了他的全家福，show表示“给……看，展示”。句子的时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，此处用动词三单。故填shows。 5. 句意：让我们来看一看。这里用动词短语“look at”，表示“看”。故填look。 6. 句意：李雷的妈妈戴眼镜。wear glasses表示“戴眼镜”。故填glasses。 7. 句意：她是一位语文老师。根据“She is a...teacher.”及结合备选词汇可知，她是一名语文老师，Chinese“中文，汉语”。故填Chinese。 8. 句意：她们的名字是李萌和李香。根据“Their names...Li Meng and Li Xiang”可知，空处缺少be动词，主语names是复数形式，句子的时态为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 9. 句意：她们总是充满活力。full of energy表示“精力充沛的”。故填energy。 10. 句意：它的名字叫咪咪。根据“There is pet cat in the picture too...name Mimi.”可知，这里应填形容词性物主代词Its，表示“它的”。故填Its。 Exercise 12 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 difficult   week   because   she   on   next   club   act   trouser   old I’m Anna. I have a busy 1 . On Monday our school has a football game. It is great. On Tuesday, Gina has 2 birthday party. Her birthday is 3 December 12th. Wednesday is my favorite, 4 I have science on that day. I like science very much. I think it’s fun. I don’t like the 5 day. Because I have geography on Thursday. I think geography is 6 . The book 7 in my school has all kinds of activities on Friday. It is my best friend, Jim’s favourite club. He usually 8 out stories with me. I like to play volleyball on Saturday. On Sunday afternoon, I need to buy a pair of 9 at the clothes store. Mine are 10 . I’m really busy, but I’m very happy. 【答案】 1. week 2. her 3. on 4. because 5. next 6. difficult 7. club 8. acts 9. trousers 10. old 【导语】本文主要介绍了Anna忙碌的一周。 1. 句意：我这周很忙。根据下文“On Monday...On Tuesday...Wednesday...on Thursday...on Friday...on Saturday. On Sunday afternoon”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指一周都很忙，week“周”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填week。 2. 句意：星期二，吉娜举办她的生日聚会。根据下文“Her birthday…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指举办她的生日聚会，分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。 3. 句意：她的生日在12月12日。根据“December 12th”表示具体的一天可知，此处用介词on。故填on。 4. 句意：星期三是我最喜欢的，因为那天我有科学课。根据“Wednesday is my favorite…I have science on that day.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处介绍原因，because“因为”符合。故填because。 5. 句意：我不喜欢接下来的一天。根据上文“Wednesday is my favorite”及下文“Because I have geography on Thursday.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示不喜欢接下来的一天——星期四，next“接下来的”符合。故填next。 6. 句意：我认为地理很难。根据上文“I don’t like the…day. Because I have geography on Thursday.”并结合备选词汇可知，作者不喜欢地理，所以应是觉得地理很难，difficult“困难的”符合。故填difficult。 7. 句意：我们学校的读书俱乐部星期五有各种各样的活动。根据下文“Jim’s favourite club”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指读书俱乐部，club“俱乐部”符合。故填club。 8. 句意：他通常和我一起表演故事。根据“He usually …out stories with me.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指表演故事，act out“表演出来”，是固定词组，根据“usually”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，用三单形式。故填acts。 9. 句意：星期天下午，我需要在服装店买一条裤子。根据“at the clothes store”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在服装店买一条裤子，trouser“裤子”，应用复数形式。故填trousers。 10. 句意：我的旧了。根据上文“On Sunday afternoon, I need to buy a…at the clothes store.”并结合备选词汇可知，作者的裤子旧了，所以需要买一条新裤子。故填old。 Exercise 13 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。   be   ，   sing     ，   good   ， hair  ，     look like ，    read  ，  they    ，   from   ，   happy ，     friend Hello, everyone. I’m a girl from Beijing, China. My name is Lily. I have black and long 1 . I am slim. My eyes 2 not very big, but they are bright. I am in France for a summer camp now. I have many new 3 here. Now let me introduce 4 to you. This boy is Jack. He is from the UK. What does he 5 ? He is tall and thin. Jack looks cool. He likes 6 books. I like talking with him. This is Amy. She is 7 Canada (加拿大). She has big eyes and a small nose. She has many hobbies. She is 8 at singing. She wants to be a 9 . I hope her dream will come true. Kelly is an outgoing (外向的) girl. She is from South Africa. She has curly (卷曲的) hair. She is helpful. She is 10 to help other people. 【答案】 1. hair 2. are 3. friends 4. them 5. look like 6. reading 7. from 8. good 9. singer 10. happy 【导语】本文是Lily的自我介绍，同时也介绍了三个朋友——Jack、Amy和Kelly。 1. 句意：我有一头乌黑的长发。根据“black and long”可知，此处指的是头发，hair “头发”，不可数名词。故填 hair。 2. 句意：我的眼睛不是很大，但很明亮。根据“My eyes...”可知，主语是复数，故be动词用are。故填are。 3. 句意：我在这里有许多新朋友。根据下文“This boy is Jack”，“This is Amy.”，“Kelly is an outgoing (外向的) girl”和所给提示词可知，指的是我有许多朋友，由“many”可知，此处填可数名词复数。故填friends。 4. 句意：现在让我把他们介绍给你。they “他们”，此处作introduce的宾语，应用宾格形式。故填them。 5. 句意：他长什么样？根据“He is tall and thin”可知，是在询问Jack的样貌。What does he look like “他长什么样”，符合语境，助动词does后接动词原形。故填look like。 6. 句意：他喜欢读书。like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”。故填reading。 7. 句意：她来自加拿大。根据“She is... Canada”可知，be from “来自……”，主语“She”为单三形式，故be动词用is。故填from。 8. 句意：她擅长唱歌。根据“She is ... at singing. ”可知，be good at表示 “擅长做某事”。故填good。 9. 句意：她想成为一名歌手。根据上文“She is ... at singing”可知，因为擅长唱歌，所以想成为歌手。singer“歌手”，由“a”可知，此处填可数名词单数。故填singer。 10. 句意：她很开心帮助其他人。根据“to help other people.”和所给提示词可知，指的是很开心帮助他人。故填happy。 Exercise 14 like   lesson   dress   happy   fun   be   really   need   practise   play Tim 1 usually busy from Monday to Friday. In the morning, he 2 to get up early to have breakfast at home. At 7: 50 am, he gets 3 and walks to school. At about 8: 00 am, Tim gets to school. He has seven 4 a day. His favourite subject is P. E., but he only has it on Thursday. Tim 5 sports very much, he can play basketball and baseball well. He says that doing sports can make him 6 . After school, Tim goes home. He is not good at English or math, but he tries to learn them well. He always 7 speaking English after dinner. On school nights, Tim doesn’t have much time to 8 . He wants to play games with friends and have 9 in the park. But he can do these on Saturday. He’s 10 happy about that. 【答案】 1. is 2. needs 3. dressed 4. lessons 5. likes 6. happy 7. practises 8. play 9. fun 10. really 【导语】本文主要介绍了蒂姆日常的生活以及他的兴趣爱好。 1. 句意：蒂姆通常从星期一到星期五都很忙。be busy“忙碌”，根据usually可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数第三人称，be动词用单三形式is。故填is。 2. 句意：早上，他需要早起在家吃早餐。此处应填一个动词作谓语，根据语境以及备选词汇可知，need“需要”符合语境，need用法：need to do sth.需要做某事；根据上下文时态可知此处应用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词应用单三形式needs。故填needs。 3. 句意：早上7点50分，他换上衣服步行去学校。get dressed“穿衣服”，固定搭配。故填dressed。 4. 句意：他每天有七节课。根据“Tim gets to school. He has seven...a day. His favourite subject is P. E.”可知，此处指课程，lesson“课程”符合句意，seven修饰复数名词。故填lessons。 5. 句意：蒂姆非常喜欢运动，他打篮球和棒球玩得很好。根据“he can play basketball and baseball well.”可知，他喜欢运动，like“喜欢”，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数第三人称，谓语动词用单三形式。故填likes。 6. 句意：他说运动能让他快乐。“make sb.+adj.”为“使某人……”，根据语境以及备选词汇可知，指的是运动可以使吉姆高兴，happy“高兴的”符合语境。故填happy。 7. 句意：他总是在晚饭后练习说英语。此处应填一个动词作谓语。根据“speaking English”及备选词汇可知，此处指练习说英语，practise“练习”符合语境，结合上下文时态用一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词应用单三形式practises，故填practises。 8. 句意：在学校的晚上，蒂姆没太多时间玩耍。根据“On school nights”可知，此处指没有时间玩耍，play“玩”符合句意，空前是不定式符号to，空处填动词原形。故填play。 9. 句意：他想和朋友们一起玩游戏并在公园里玩得开心。根据“He wants to play games with friends”可知，此处指玩得开心，have fun“玩得开心”符合语境。故填fun。 10. 句意：他对此感到非常高兴。空后是形容词，空处填副词修饰形容词，备选词really“真正地”符合句意。故填really。 Exercise 15 like   lesson   dress   happy   fun   be   really   need   practise   play Tim 1 usually busy from Monday to Friday. In the morning, he 2 to get up early to have breakfast at home. At 7: 50 am, he gets 3 and walks to school. At about 8: 00 am, Tim gets to school. He has seven 4 a day. His favourite subject is P. E., but he only has it on Thursday. Tim 5 sports very much, he can play basketball and baseball well. He says that doing sports can make him 6 . After school, Tim goes home. He is not good at English or math, but he tries to learn them well. He always 7 speaking English after dinner. On school nights, Tim doesn’t have much time to 8 . He wants to play games with friends and have 9 in the park. But he can do these on Saturday. He’s 10 happy about that. 【答案】 1. is 2. needs 3. dressed 4. lessons 5. likes 6. happy 7. practises 8. play 9. fun 10. really 【导语】本文主要介绍了蒂姆日常的生活以及他的兴趣爱好。 1. 句意：蒂姆通常从星期一到星期五都很忙。be busy“忙碌”，根据usually可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数第三人称，be动词用单三形式is。故填is。 2. 句意：早上，他需要早起在家吃早餐。此处应填一个动词作谓语，根据语境以及备选词汇可知，need“需要”符合语境，need用法：need to do sth.需要做某事；根据上下文时态可知此处应用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词应用单三形式needs。故填needs。 3. 句意：早上7点50分，他换上衣服步行去学校。get dressed“穿衣服”，固定搭配。故填dressed。 4. 句意：他每天有七节课。根据“Tim gets to school. He has seven...a day. His favourite subject is P. E.”可知，此处指课程，lesson“课程”符合句意，seven修饰复数名词。故填lessons。 5. 句意：蒂姆非常喜欢运动，他打篮球和棒球玩得很好。根据“he can play basketball and baseball well.”可知，他喜欢运动，like“喜欢”，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数第三人称，谓语动词用单三形式。故填likes。 6. 句意：他说运动能让他快乐。“make sb.+adj.”为“使某人……”，根据语境以及备选词汇可知，指的是运动可以使吉姆高兴，happy“高兴的”符合语境。故填happy。 7. 句意：他总是在晚饭后练习说英语。此处应填一个动词作谓语。根据“speaking English”及备选词汇可知，此处指练习说英语，practise“练习”符合语境，结合上下文时态用一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词应用单三形式practises，故填practises。 8. 句意：在学校的晚上，蒂姆没太多时间玩耍。根据“On school nights”可知，此处指没有时间玩耍，play“玩”符合句意，空前是不定式符号to，空处填动词原形。故填play。 9. 句意：他想和朋友们一起玩游戏并在公园里玩得开心。根据“He wants to play games with friends”可知，此处指玩得开心，have fun“玩得开心”符合语境。故填fun。 10. 句意：他对此感到非常高兴。空后是形容词，空处填副词修饰形容词，备选词really“真正地”符合句意。故填really。 Exercise 16 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 healthy    teach   be   I   swim   quick   both   maths   only   give Kate, a tall girl with glasses, is a student in our class. 1 she and her sister are in our school. We get to know each other 2 because we are in the same group. I’m 12 years old, but she is 3 11 years old. Her favourite subject is 4 . Kate 5 a sweet and warm girl. She often 6 a helping hand (援助之手) to classmates at school, like helping them with their maths. Kate has many hobbies, such as painting, singing and doing sport. She can also swim and she always 7 me to swim. I enjoy 8 very much. That’s because it can help me keep 9 . But I’m not good at it. So she always tells 10 some useful ways to do it well. I’m so glad to meet her. 【答案】 1. Both 2. quickly 3. only 4. maths 5. is 6. gives 7. teaches 8. swimming 9. healthy 10. me 【导语】本文主要介绍了Kate的相关信息。 1. 句意：她和她妹妹都在我们学校。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少限定词。根据空后“she and her sister”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示 Kate和她姐姐两个人，选词both“两者都”符合语境，注意句首单词首字母应大写。故填Both。 2. 句意：我们很快就认识了彼此，因为我们在同一个组。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少副词。根据“because we are in the same group”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示很快就熟悉了。选词quick的副词quickly“很快地”符合语境。故填quickly。 3. 句意：我12岁，而她只有11岁。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少副词。根据空前“I’m 12 years old, but she is”及空后的“11 years old”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示她只有11岁，only“仅仅，只有”。故填only。 4. 句意：她最喜欢的科目是数学。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少表语。根据空前“Her favourite subject is”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示她最喜欢的科目是数学，maths“数学”。故填maths。 5. 句意：凯特是一个甜美温暖的女孩。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少动词be。根据空后“a sweet and warm girl”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示 Kate是一个甜美并且温暖的女孩，句子为一般现在时，根据主语“ Kate”可知，此处应用动词be的第三人称单数形式。故填is。 6. 句意：她经常在学校帮助同学，比如帮助他们学习数学。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少动词作谓语。根据空后“a helping hand to classmates at school, like helping them with their maths”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示伸出援助之手，give a helping hand“伸出援助之手”，为固定搭配，句子为一般现在时，主语为“She”，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填gives。 7. 句意：她也会游泳，她总是教我游泳。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少动词。根据空后“me to swim”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示她总是教“我”游泳，teach“教”，句子为一般现在时，主语为“she”，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。 8. 句意：我非常喜欢游泳。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少非谓语动词。根据上句“She can also swim and she always...me to swim.”及下句“That’s because it can help me keep...”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示“我”喜欢游泳，swim“游泳”，enjoy doing sth“喜爱做某事”，为固定用法。故填swimming。 9. 句意：那是因为它可以帮助我保持健康。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少形容词。根据空前“That’s because it can help me keep”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示游泳可以帮助“我”保持健康，healthy“健康的”，keep healthy“保持健康”，为固定搭配。故填healthy。 10. 句意：所以她总是告诉我一些有用的方法来做好它。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少名词或代词作间接宾语。根据上文“I’m not good at it”，空后“some useful ways to do it well”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示告诉“我”一些有用的游泳的方法，I“我”，此处应用其宾格形式。故me。 Exercise 17 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。 slim play parent be tell glass swim speak teach year Hello, everyone! Let me 1 you something about my family. There are four people in my family — my 2 , my brother and I. My father, Andy, is 37 3 old and he 4 a doctor in a hospital. He has short hair. He is big and strong. He likes 5 . He swims best in the swimming team. My mother, May, is a 6 . She is short and she wears 7 and a yellow dress. She likes English very much and 8 English very well. She teaches English at Sunshine Middle School. My brother is Jimmy. He is fifteen years old. Jimmy is tall and he has black hair. He is good at 9 basketball. He is in the Basketball Club. My name is Rose. I am 12. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. I’m tall and 10 . I like dancing. I go to the dancing lesson every week. 【答案】 1. tell 2. parents 3. years 4. is 5. swimming 6. teacher 7. glasses 8. speaks 9. playing 10. slim 【导语】本文主要是作者介绍自己的家人的信息。 1. 句意：让我告诉你一些关于我家庭的事。根据下文内容可知是告诉你关于我的家庭，tell“告诉”，let后接省略to的动词不定式。故填tell。 2. 句意：我家有四口人——我的父母，我的兄弟和我。根据“There are four people in my family — my ..., my brother and I.”可推出是我的父母，parent“父亲或母亲”，此处用复数，表示双亲。故填parents。 3. 句意：我的父亲，安迪，今年37岁，他是一家医院的医生。根据“37 ... old”可知是37岁，用“基数词+years old”表示年龄。故填years。 4. 句意：我的父亲，安迪，今年37岁，他是一家医院的医生。根据“he ... a doctor”可知是一名医生，he后用be动词is表示“是”。故填is。 5. 句意：他喜欢游泳。根据“He swims best in the swimming team.”可知喜欢游泳，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，swim“游泳”，动名词形式swimming。故填swimming。 6. 句意：我的妈妈，梅，是一名老师。根据“She teaches English at Sunshine Middle School.”可知是一名老师，teacher“老师”，a后用其单数形式。故填teacher。 7. 句意：她个子不高，戴着眼镜，穿着一件黄色的衣服。wear glasses“戴眼镜”。故填glasses。 8. 句意：她非常喜欢英语，英语说得非常好。speak English“说英语”，主语“She”后用动词第三人称单数形式。故填speaks。 9. 句意：他擅长打篮球。play basketball“打篮球”，be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”。故填playing。 10. 句意：我又高又苗条。根据“I’m tall and ...”可知填描述外貌的形容词作表语，slim“苗条的”，符合语境。故填slim。 Exercise 18 name  have  be  they  one  tell  like  he  for  and Hello, everyone. Today let me 1 you something about the culture (文化) of Chinese names. Do you know in different times, people 2 different names? In ancient (古代的) China, people’s 3 had three parts: their family name, given name and courtesy name (字). For example, Li Bai, a Tang Dynasty poet. 4 last name was Li, his given name was Bai 5 his courtesy name was Taibai. People used 6 given names in their family. But in social life, they called each other by their courtesy names. One’s courtesy name often had something to do with (和……有关) his given name. For example, Zhuge Liang’s 7 name was Liang, which meant “bright (明亮的)”. His courtesy name was Kongming, and it meant “very bright”. His family name was Zhuge. It was also different from others’. It 8 a compound surname (复姓). Do you 9 these names? Just think about an interesting courtesy name 10 yourself! 【答案】 1. tell 2. have 3. names 4. His 5. and 6. their 7. first 8. was 9. like 10. for 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代姓名的文化，在中国，姓在前，名在后。古代中国，人们不光有姓、名，还有字；也有很多复姓。 1. 句意：今天让我跟你说说关于中国名字的一些事情。根据“… you something about the culture (文化) of Chinese names”可知，这里的意思是“讲，告诉”，let sb.后跟动词原形。故填tell。 2. 句意：在不同的时期，人们有不同的名字。根据句意可知，这里缺少动词作谓语，表示“有”的意思，have表示“有”，主语是“people”，谓语用复数形式。故填have。 3. 句意：在古代中国，人们的名字有三部分：他们的姓、名和字。根据“people’s … had three parts: their family name, given name and courtesy name (字).”可知，这里说的是“姓名”。空格前是所有格“people’s”修饰，根据后面的“their”可知，这里要用名词复数。故填names。 4. 句意：他的姓是李，名是白，而且他的字是太白。根据“his given name was Bai”可知，这里也要用he的形容词性物主代词修饰“last name”，表示“他的”，首字母大写。故填His。 5. 句意：他的姓是李，名是白，而且他的字是太白。根据“His last name was Li, his given name was Bai … his courtesy name was Taibai.”可知，空格前后的话是并列关系，用“and”表并列。故填and。 6. 句意：在他们家里，人们使用他们的名。根据“People used … given names in their family.”可知，这里表示“他们的”名，要用they的形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 7. 句意：例如，诸葛亮的名是亮，意思是“明亮的”。根据前面所给的李白的例子以及“Zhuge Liang’s … name was Liang”可知，“Liang”是诸葛亮的名，first name表示“名”。故填first。 8. 句意：它是一个复姓。根据“It … a compound surname (复姓).”可知，此句缺少be动词。主语是第三人称单数It，be动词用单数。时态为一般过去时。故填was。 9. 句意：你喜欢这些名字吗？根据句意及所给单词可知，此处表示的是“喜欢”，前面有助动词“do”，这里用原形。故填like。 10. 句意：为你自己想一个有趣的字。这里的意思是“为”自己起个字。for表示“为……”。故填for。 26 / 26 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$