精品解析：四川省眉山市2024-2025学年下学期八年级英语期末教学质量监测试题

2025年八年级（下）期末教学质量监测 英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共四部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 3．考生选出选择题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净，再选涂其它答案。非选择题答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的答题区作答，超出限定区域的答案无效。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效：考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What happened to Mike? A． B． C． 2．What is the weather like? A． B． C． 3．Where is John going? A．Museum. B．Library. C．Bookstore. 4．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．On the street. B．In a hospital. C．At a supermarket. 5．How much did Amy pay for the skirt? A．$15． B．$30． C．$60． 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面五段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。 6．What’s the matter with the boy? A．He has a fever. B．He has a toothache. C．He has a stomachache. 7．What probably is the relationship between the two speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。 8．What does the woman usually do on weekends? A．Go shopping. B．Go hiking. C．Go to movies. 9．What does the woman think of Screen Cinema? A．It’s the cheapest. B．It has the biggest screen. C．It’s the newest. 10．When will they meet? A．At 12:30 p. m. B．At 1:30p. m. C．At 2:30 p. m. 听第8段对话，回答第11至13题。 11．What was Sue doing when the rainstorm came? A．Watching a movie. B．Sweeping the floor. C．Reading a newspaper. 12．Who was writing an article on the computer? A．Sue. B．Tom. C．Frank. 13．Why will Sue and Tom get to Frank’s house? A．To give him a hand. B．To buy a computer. C．To watch a movie. 听第9段对话，回答第14至16题。 14．How old is Carl now? A．5． B．10． C．15． 15．Where does Carl learn to play the violin now? A．At home. B．At school. C．In a club. 16．What does Mr. Blunt teach the children to do? A．Sing. B．Dance. C．Play the violin. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17．Who is the speaker talking to? A．Parents. B．Students. C．Teachers. 18．What can people do in cooking club? ①Make soup. ②Join in cake competitions. ③Cook noodles ④Know about healthy eating habits. A．①③ B．①② C．③④ 19．When does the center have the music festival? A．In September. B．In October. C．In November. 20．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To teach people how to cook noodles. B．To encourage people to try new things. C．To invite people to join clubs. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you know the Air Quality Index (空气质量指数) or AQI reported in the newspaper? The AQI helps us understand what the air quality around us means to our health. The AQI uses colors, numbers and words to tell us about the air. What do these colors and numbers mean? Let’s have a look. AQI Colors AQI Numbers Health Words Green 0-50 Good: enjoying the clean air Yellow 51-100 Moderate (适中的)：fine for most people Orange 101-150 Unhealthy for sensitive (敏感的) groups: less outdoor activities for those with lung disease Red 151-200 Unhealthy: less time outside for everyone Purple 201-300 Very Unhealthy: no going outside for everybody 1. Which AQI color means the air quality is good for most people? A. Orange. B. Red. C. Purple. D. Yellow. 2. What should we do if the AQI number is 250? A. Enjoy the clean air. B. Spend more time outside. C. Try not to go outside. D. Do some outdoor activities. 3. Which of following can best show the relationship between the quality and the AQI number? A. B. C. D. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了空气质量指数，它通过颜色、数字和文字来告知人们空气质量对健康的影响，详细说明了不同AQI颜色对应的数值范围及健康提示，帮助人们理解空气质量与健康的关系。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yellow”对应的“Health Words”是“Moderate (适中的): fine for most people”可知，即黄色表示空气质量对大多数人良好。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Purple”对应的数值范围是“201-300”可知，健康提示是Very Unhealthy: no going outside for everybody，250在该范围，所以应尽量不外出。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。通读原文可知，从表格可知，AQI数值越小，空气质量越好；数值越大，空气质量越差，即空气质量随AQI数值增大而变差，呈负相关。故选B。 B In a park in Tianjin, there were two middle school students performing the traditional Chinese folk (民间的) art—kuaiban. Their wonderful show made people stop to watch with great interest. The students were from the folk art club of a middle school in Tianjin. The folk art club has many other projects (项目), such as paper cutting and Chinese clay art. “Through these projects, not only can students learn how to make some objects of beauty, but also improve their abilities to put ideas into practice. More importantly, it can give students a chance to show these important parts of Chinese folk art,” said the head of the club. Jin Shimin set up his kuaiban project. “Kuaiban is a Chinese cultural heritage (传统), and I hope more people could fall in love with it,” Jin said. Jin and his team have thought of many ways to promote (推广) this folk art. “We invited Duan Xiaofeng and Zhu Wangchang, two young inheritors of Wangpai kuaiban, to perform inside and outside the school,” said Jin. “We also invited Wei Wenliang for help. He will come to our school and give a talk.” The team has also shared kuaiban videos online. “We worked together to let more people know about the traditional Chinese folk art,” said team member Wang Chongfeng. 4. How does the writer start the passage? A. By describing a scene. B. By listing a number. C. By asking a question. D. By giving a research. 5. Why did Jin Shimin set up his kuaiban project? A. To promote his school. B. To find more kuaiban artists. C. To perform outside the school. D. To make more people like kuaiban. 6. Which sentence can we put the underlined word “inheritors” in Paragraph 4 into? A. As the ______ of Chinese culture, we should try to spread it. B. As the ______ of the building, they work hard to finish it on time. C. As a group of football ______ , the boys often watch football games together. D. As the best ______ of the school, all of them get to work as early as possible. 7. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Famous Chinese folk artists perform in school. B. Kuaiban is an important traditional Chinese folk art. C. Traditional Chinese folk art has many different forms. D. A school club helps to promote Chinese folk art. 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在天津的一个公园里，两名中学生表演快板，吸引了众多观众。他们来自学校的民间艺术社团，社团还有剪纸、泥塑等项目，旨在传承和推广中国传统民间艺术。社团负责人表示，这些活动不仅能提升学生的实践能力，还能展示中国民间艺术的重要部分。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In a park in Tianjin, there were two middle - school students performing the traditional Chinese folk art—kuaiban. Their wonderful show made people stop to watch with great interest.”可知，句中描述了天津一个公园里两名中学生表演快板，人们饶有兴趣地观看的场景。所以作者是通过描述一个场景来开始这篇文章的。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jin Shimin set up his kuaiban project. “Kuaiban is a Chinese cultural heritage, and I hope more people could fall in love with it,” Jin said.”可知，金士民设立快板项目是希望更多的人能爱上快板。故选D。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We invited Duan Xiaofeng and Zhu Wangchang, two young inheritors of Wangpai kuaiban, to perform inside and outside the school”可知，邀请王牌快板两位年轻“传承人”段小峰和朱望昌演出。“inheritors”意思是“继承者、传承人” 。在选项A“As the...of Chinese culture, we should try to spread it.”中，表达作为中国文化的传承者，我们应该努力传播它，这里可以用“inheritors”。故选A。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知，文章主要讲述了天津一所中学的民间艺术俱乐部通过多种方式推广中国民间艺术，如设立快板项目，邀请传承人表演、演讲，在网上分享视频等。选项D“一个学校俱乐部帮助推广中国民间艺术”能够很好地概括文章的主要内容。故选D。 C During the winter vacation, what is the most popular? That must be DeepSeek, an AI tool (人工智能工具) from China. It makes a stunning debut (惊艳亮相) across the world. It was so popular that even many big companies (公司) want to work with its company. The company is also called DeepSeek. Besides the famous AI tools, it has created some amazing learning tools with the help of AI. For example, these learning tools carefully look at how students study. They find out if a student likes reading aloud or silently, which subjects are easy and which ones are difficult. After that, they make special study plans for each student. If a student is bad at math, the plan will have more math practice. Another great thing about DeepSeek is the fast feedback (反馈). When students finish their homework or tests, it quickly shows what’s wrong and gives easy-to-understand advice to make it right. This helps students learn from their mistakes right away. Teachers also love DeepSeek. They can see how well students are doing at any time. They make clear reports, so teachers don’t have to spend hours checking. This gives them more time to prepare fun lessons and help students who need it. Now, lots of schools all over the world are using DeepSeek. Students are more excited about learning and feel confident (自信的)in themselves. 8. What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A. Feedback. B. DeepSeek. C. Practice. D. Homework. 9. What can we know from the passage? A. Teachers will spend more time checking students’ homework. B. Students won’t need teachers to learn with the help of DeepSeek. C. AI learning tools can make special study plans for each student. D. DeepSeek is the name of an AI tool instead of a company. 10. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Changes in Education: DeepSeek B. DeepSeek—A Good Learning Helper C. AI Improves Our Life Quality D. AI Makes Better Future 11. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (①= Paragraph 1…) A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②/③④⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②/③/④⑤ 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人工智能工具DeepSeek及其在学生学习和教师教学中的应用与优势。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When students finish their homework or tests, it quickly shows what’s wrong and gives easy-to-understand advice to make it right. This helps students learn from their mistakes right away.”可知，“This”指代前文所述行为——“当学生完成作业或测试后，工具快速显示错误并给出易懂建议”，该行为本质是快速反馈过程。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After that, they make special study plans for each student. ”可知，AI学习工具为每个学生制定特殊学习计划。故选C。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Besides the famous AI tools, it has created some amazing learning tools with the help of AI.”、“Teachers also love DeepSeek.”、“Now, lots of schools all over the world are using DeepSeek.”及全文可知，文章讲述了DeepSeek对学生、教师乃至世界各地的学校产生了影响，反映了其对教育领域的作用改变，故选项A“Changes in Education: DeepSeek”适合作为文章标题。故选A。 【11题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，①段引入DeepSeek及其受欢迎程度；②③④段具体说明其学习辅助功能（分析习惯、定制计划、快速反馈、教师应用）；⑤段总结全球应用效果。因此合理划分为：①/②③④/⑤。故选A。 D China is trying to help people control their weight and live healthier lives. The government has started a three-year “Weight Management (管理) Year” plan from 2024 to 2027 to fight against obesity (肥胖症). Here’s what you should know about the new guidelines: First, it’s important to check your BMI (Body Mass Index). For adults, a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight. A BMI of 28 or more means you are obese. Also, doctors advise measuring your waist (测量腰围). Men should keep their waist under 90cm, and women under 85cm. Eating well is very important, and exercise is just as important! When it comes to food, choose whole grains like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and lean proteins such as fish, chicken, or beans. Don’t eat fried foods and sugary snacks, and also eat less salt and oil. For exercise, try to do 150~300 minutes of activities like walking, cycling, or dancing every week, and do strength exercises twice a week. If you sit for a long time while studying, stand up and stretch (拉伸) for 3~5 minutes every hour. Besides diet and exercise, small daily habits can also make a big difference. Try to eat vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice or bread during a meal to control how much you eat. Students aged from 13~19 should sleep 7 hours every night because enough sleep plays an important role in keeping a healthy weight. Schools and communities (社区) are also helping. For example, schools in Shanghai now make sure students exercise for at least two hours every day, and hospitals have “weight clinics” with diet plans, exercise advice, and even traditional Chinese ways like acupuncture (针灸). Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect—just start with small changes, like drinking water instead of soda or taking the stairs instead of the elevator (电梯). With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier future. 12. Why does China start the “Weight Management Year” plan? A. To make traditional Chinese food popular. B. To control obesity and improve public health. C. To teach people how to cook healthy meals. D. To encourage people to join sports competitions. 13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. If your BMI is 21, you should try to lose some weight. B. We need 150~300 minutes of walking or dancing every day. C. We should eat rice first during a meal to control our weight. D. Schools and communities have begun to fight against obesity. 14. What does the writer want to tell us with the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. People should never make mistakes. B. We should start with small changes. C. Only strict diets can help lose weight. D. Exercise is more important than diet. 15. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the text? A. Science & Technology B. Culture & Education C. Health & Lifestyle D. Nature & Environment 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国政府为控制肥胖和改善公众健康而推出的“体重管理年”计划，并提供了相关的健康指南和建议。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“China is trying to help people control their weight and live healthier lives. The government has started a three-year ‘Weight Management Year’ plan from 2024 to 2027 to fight against obesity.”（中国正努力帮助人们控制体重并过上更健康的生活。政府从2024年到2027年启动了一项为期三年的“体重管理年”计划，以对抗肥胖症。）可推知，该计划的目的是控制肥胖和改善公众健康。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第六段“Schools and communities are also helping. For example, schools in Shanghai now make sure students exercise for at least two hours every day...”（“学校和社区也在提供帮助。例如，上海的学校现在确保学生每天至少锻炼两小时……”）可推知，学校和社区已开始参与对抗肥胖的行动。故选D。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段划线句“losing weight isn’t about being perfect—just start with small changes...”（减肥并不需要追求完美——只需从小改变开始……）可推知，作者想告诉我们应从小的改变开始。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕健康生活方式和体重管理展开，提供了饮食、运动等方面的建议，因此最可能出现在“健康与生活方式”板块。故选C。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） Drones (无人驾驶飞机) can do lots of things, including taking pictures from the sky and watching wild animals. ____16____ Looking for sick plants Drones can find bacteria (细菌) that are harmful to plants in the air from a few kilometers away. Farms can check the drones’ air samples (样本). ____17____ Counting cows When flying over cows, drones can follow up the cows and find out which fences (围栏) need fixing. ____18____ They can help farmers look for animals that could hurt their cows. Water watch After watering the fields, we can often see some places may dry out faster than others. ____19____ Drones can look over the field and make a 3D map. Using the map, farmers can find out which parts of a field are dry or need improvement. Spraying pesticide (喷洒杀虫剂) Different parts of a farm might have different altitude (海拔). Drones can check for this when flying above the land. Then, they change their height so that they can spray the correct amount of pesticide over each part of the field. ____20____ Because drones can finish spraying a field much faster than with traditional machines. It’s certain that drones will continue to play an important role in modern farming, making it more productive and introducing new thinking. A. Other places might not get water at all. B. There are also special cameras on drones. C. This is better than traditional pesticide spraying D. Now, drones begin to change the way of farming. E. Today, people around the world use drones widely in different ways. F. According to them, farms try to find ways to protect their plants from the bacteria. 【答案】16. D 17. F 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了无人机在现代农业中的多种应用，包括监测植物病害、统计牲畜数量、灌溉监测和精准喷洒农药等。 【16题详解】 根据“Drones can do lots of things, including taking pictures from the sky and watching wild animals.”可知，无人机可以做很多事情，包括从空中拍照和观察野生动物，此处需要引入无人机改变农业方式的主题。选项D“如今，无人机开始改变农业方式”与上下文逻辑衔接自然，符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“Farms can check the drones’ air samples.”可推知，农场需要根据无人机采集的数据采取措施。选项F“根据这些数据，农场尝试找到保护植物免受细菌侵害的方法”与上文形成因果关系，符合语境。故选F。 【18题详解】 根据“When flying over cows, drones can follow up the cows and find out which fences need fixing.”可推知，无人机需要配备特殊设备才能实现这些功能。选项B“无人机上还装有特殊摄像头”补充说明了无人机的技术细节，符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“After watering the fields, we can often see some places may dry out faster than others.”可推知，此处需要说明灌溉不均的问题。选项A“其他地方可能根本得不到水”与上文形成对比，进一步说明问题，符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“Because drones can finish spraying a field much faster than with traditional machines.”可推知，此处需要总结无人机喷洒农药的优势。选项C“这比传统的农药喷洒方式更好”与后文形成因果关系，符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Last Friday was our school’s Sports Day. The weather was great. The playground was decorated (装饰) with flags and balloons. Everyone was happy! There were many events during the day. The 100-meter race was ____21____ to watch—those runners were so fast! I took part in the relay race. It was a pity that our team didn’t ____22____, but it was exciting to pass the baton (接力棒) and cheer for each other. One of the most interesting ____23____ happened when we were playing tug of war (拔河) with another team. As we pulled the rope to our ____24____, we all fell to the ground! We all laughed hard. It was such a special memory! I also signed up for the rock climbing event. I was a little ____25____ at first, but when I heard my friends cheering for me, I became more confident and climbed faster. Guess what? I got third place in the end! Sports Day is about having fun with friends and helping each other. I was glad to be part of it. I really can’t wait for next year’s games! 21. A. comfortable B. amazing C. difficult D. convenient 22. A. finish B. lose C. win D. run 23. A. moments B. times C. thoughts D. pieces 24. A. part B. group C. grade D. side 25. A. nervous B. excited C. sad D. friendly 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了学校运动日的精彩活动和亲身经历，展现了运动的乐趣、团队合作的重要性以及克服挑战的成就感。 【21题详解】 句意：100米赛跑看起来很令人惊叹——那些跑步者跑得太快了！ comfortable舒适的；amazing令人惊叹的；difficult困难的；convenient方便的。根据“those runners were so fast”可知，赛跑很精彩，令人惊叹。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：很遗憾我们队没有获胜，但传递接力棒和互相加油很令人兴奋。 finish完成；lose输掉；win获胜；run跑。根据“it was a pity”可知，队伍没赢。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：最有趣的时刻之一发生在我们和另一队拔河时。 moments时刻；times次数；thoughts想法；pieces碎片。“拔河时摔倒”是一个具体时刻。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：当我们把绳子拉向我们的一边时，我们都摔倒在地！ part部分；group组；grade年级；side一边。拔河时拉向自己的“一边”。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：一开始我有点紧张，但当听到朋友们为我加油时，我变得更自信，爬得更快了。 nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的；sad难过的；friendly友好的。根据“became more confident”可知，一开始是紧张的。故选A。 B One day a young man went to see a wise old man. He wanted to know why he wasn’t able to ____26____ all of his life goals (目标). He found the wise man reading in a small house by the river. With a smile, the wise man listened to the young man’s ____27____ and told him, “Come and help me boil a kettle (水壶) of water.” The young man saw a big kettle standing in the corner next to a small stove (火炉), but he didn’t see any wood. So he went out to ____28____ some. He came back with some dry wood, filled up the kettle with water and put it ____29____ the stove. Then he put some wood in the stove and started a fire. When the wood burned up, the water did not boil, ____30____ the kettle was too big. The poor young man had to run off to get more. When he returned, the water had ____31____ turned cold. This time he learned his ____32____ and prepared more wood ahead. The water boiled very quickly. “If you don’t have ____33____ wood, how would you boil so much water?” the wise man asked. The young man thought for a moment, shook his head. “Well, just pour out some water from the kettle!” the old man said. The young man nodded (点头) in thought, but still had no idea ____34____ the wise man meant. “At first, you set too many goals. It’s just like the big kettle full of water. If you want to make the water boil, then you will have to either pour some water out or prepare ____35____ wood,” the old man said. 26. A. manage B. reach C. set D. break 27. A. messages B. news C. stories D. excuses 28. A. pull down B. throw away C. look after D. search for 29. A. on B. beside C. under D. in 30. A. if B. because C. although D. unless 31. A. hardly B. suddenly C. almost D. never 32. A. lesson B. meaning C. idea D. opinion 33. A. broken B. dry C. clean D. enough 34. A. why B. how C. when D. what 35. A. much B. more C. little D. less 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了智者通过捡木头烧水的故事来向年轻人讲述如何实现人生理想。 【26题详解】 句意：他想知道为什么自己不能实现所有的人生目标。 manage设法；reach达到，实现；set设置；break打破。根据“why he wasn’t able to ... all of his life goals”可知，此处指达到所有的人生目标，应用reach。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：智者笑着听了年轻人讲故事，并告诉他：“来帮我烧开一壶水。” messages信息；news新闻；stories故事；excuses借口。根据“the wise man listened to the young man’s ...可知，此处表示“智者听年轻人讲故事”。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：于是他出去寻找一些。 pull down摧毁；throw away扔掉；look after照顾；search for寻找。根据“but he didn’t see any wood”可知，烧火没有柴，此处表示“出去找柴”。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：他拿了些干木头回来，把水壶填满水，放在炉子上。 on在……上面；beside在……旁边；under在……下面；in在……里面。根据“filed up the kettle with water and put it ... the stove”可知，要把水壶放在炉子上。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：因为水壶太大，木头烧起来时候，水没有烧开。 if如果；because因为；although尽管；unless除非。根据“the water did not boil, ...the kettle was too big”可知，此处表示“没有烧开是因为水壶太大”，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：当他回来时，水都快凉了。 hardly几乎不；suddenly突然；almost几乎；never从不。根据“The poor young man had to run off to get more.”可知，烧水途中柴火不够，又去找，回来时水应是几乎变成凉水了。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：这次他吸取了教训，提前准备了更多的木柴。 lesson教训，课；meaning意义；idea主意；opinion观点。根据“This time he learned his... ”可知，第一次柴不够又去找，结果回来时水快凉了，第二次提前准备更多木柴是因为吸取了教训。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：“如果没有足够的木头，你怎么烧这么多水？”智者问。 broken坏掉的；dry干的；clean干净的；enough足够的。根据“so much water”可知，是问木柴不够时如何烧开这么多水。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：年轻人在沉思中点了点头，但仍然不明白智者的意思。 why为什么；how怎么样；when什么时候；what什么。根据“but still had no idea ... the wise man meant”可知，空白处需填入疑问代词，作meant的宾语。表示“不明白智者意指什么”。what意为“什么”，引导宾语从句。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：如果你想烧开水，你可以倒出一些水或者准备更多的柴。 much许多；more更多的；little少的；less更少的。根据“prepare ... wood”中，要想烧开水，智者建议要么倒出水，要么准备更多木头，more意为“更多”，符合对比语境。故选B。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母提示及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。 36. Jennie c______ the blue dress with the green one, and bought the blue one because she liked it better. 【答案】(c)ompared 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮比较了蓝色裙子和绿色裙子，然后买了蓝色的，因为她更喜欢它。根据“with the green one”及首字母c可知，动词compare（比较）符合语境，构成“compare A with B”结构（将A与B作比较）。后半句“bought”为过去式，故前句用一般过去时，填(c)ompared。 37. —Hi! Jimmy. Did you have fun in the Sansu Shrine (三苏祠) yesterday? —Yes, I enjoyed m______ . I learnt so much about the Su family. 【答案】(m)yself 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，Jimmy! 昨天在三苏祠玩得开心吗？——是的，我玩得很开心。我学到了很多苏家族的东西。enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，主语是I，此处应用反身代词“myself”，意为“我自己”。故填(m)yself。 38. To keep s______, everyone must follow the traffic rules when driving. 【答案】(s)afe 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保证安全，每个人开车时都必须遵守交通规则。根据下文“everyone must follow the traffic rules when driving”和首字母提示可知，此处是指每个人开车时必须遵守交通规则是为了保持安全；考查safe“安全的”，形容词，在句中作系动词“keep”的表语。故填(s)afe。 39. When we surf on the Internet, we should protect our p______ information, such as our names and ID card numbers. 【答案】(p)ersonal 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们使用互联网时，我们应该保护我们的个人信息，例如我们的名字和身份证号。根据“When we surf on the Internet, we should protect our…information, such as our names and ID card numbers.”和首字母可知，此处指“个人信息”，personal意为“个人的”，形容词作定语。故填(p)ersonal。 40. Although it was a challenge for him to give a speech, he made a d________ to have a try. 【答案】(d)ecision 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然演讲对他来说是个挑战，但他还是决定试一试。根据“Although it was a challenge for him to give a speech, he made a...to have a try.”和首字母d可知，虽然演讲是个挑战，但是他决定试一试，decision意为“决定”，单数名词，make a decision“做决定”，decision作宾语，符合句意。故填(d)ecision。 41. Alex’s father was cleaning the yard w________ his mother was preparing for dinner at the time of the earthquake yesterday. 【答案】(w)hile 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天地震时，亚历克斯的父亲正在打扫院子，而他的母亲正在准备晚饭。根据首字母提示及“was cleaning the yard”、“was preparing for dinner”可知，句中的两个动作都是过去进行时，需连词while，表示“当……时”，强调两个动作同时进行。故填(w)hile。 42. —Oh, you have so many old photos. —Yes. I like them because they often r______ me of the happy memories. 【答案】(r)emind 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇，你有这么都的老照片。——是的。我喜欢老照片因为它们总是让我想起美好的回忆。根据“I like them because they often…me of the happy memories.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示让我想起美好的回忆，remind sb of sth“使某人想起某事”，句子用一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形。故填(r)emind。 43. He always finishes his work on time and n______ puts it off. 【答案】(n)ever 【解析】 【详解】句意：他总是按时完成工作，从不拖延。“always finishes his work on time”和“puts it off”是相反的行为，结合首字母提示可知，需要一个表示否定含义的副词来体现从不拖延；never“从不”，频度副词，符合题意。故填(n)ever。 44. Wilson read the Chinese poem many times to u______ its deep meaning. 【答案】(u)nderstand 【解析】 【详解】句意：威尔逊把这首中文诗读了很多遍，以理解它的深刻含义。“read the Chinese poem many times”与“its deep meaning”关联，读很多遍的目的通常是为了理解含义；根据首字母提示可知，空格处需填写understand“理解”，为动词；“to+动词原形”构成目的状语，说明读诗的目的是理解深意。故填(u)nderstand。 45. We should learn to be independent and shouldn’t depend o______ our parents too much. 【答案】(o)n 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该学会独立，不应该太依赖父母。根据句意和首字母可知，此处填介词on；固定短语depend on“依赖”。故填(o)n。 第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever listened to the sound in your heart? Have you ever met an article with the same idea as yours? The TV program, Readers, ____46____ (be) popular since it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. Dong Qing, a famous hostess, made it. Readers invites many guests ____47____ (read) something that makes a difference to them most. Not only famous people ____48____ also common people can be the guests. Liu Chuanzhi, the founder of Lenovo (联想集团创始人), came to Readers as a common father. He said,“As long as you are ____49____ honest man, you are my good son whatever your job is!” Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old translator, shared some of ____50____ (he) own experiences of translating (翻译) Chinese poems into English and French. His words were simple but touching. This program has ____51____ (successful) turned reading into a new fashion. It shows the beauty of Chinese language and the power of reading. Now there are some Reading Booths (朗读亭) appearing in many ____52____ (city). When it rains, people in Hangzhou even wait in long lines to read in the booths. Many kinds of reading activities ____53____ (go) on in schools now. Lots of students take an active part ____54____ them. Reading is ____55____ (help) for everyone because it will make people wise, happy and knowledgeable. It can be done anytime and anywhere. What are you waiting for? Why not start reading now? 【答案】46. has been 47. to read 48. but 49. an 50. his 51. successfully 52. cities 53. are going 54. in 55. helpful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了央视节目《朗读者》的受欢迎程度、节目形式及其对阅读文化的推广作用。 46题详解】 句意：电视节目《朗读者》自2017年2月18日在央视一套开播以来一直很受欢迎。主语The TV program为单数，且时间状语“since...”表示从过去持续到现在的状态，需用现在完成时。括号内动词为be，三单的现在完成时形式为has been。故填has been。 【47题详解】 句意：《朗读者》邀请许多嘉宾朗读对他们影响最深的内容。空格前为动词invites，后接宾语guests，需用不定式（to read）表示目的，说明邀请嘉宾的目的。故填to read。 【48题详解】 句意：不仅是名人，普通人也可以成为嘉宾。固定搭配“not only...but also...”表示“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 【49题详解】 句意：只要你是诚实的人，无论职业如何都是我的好儿子！空格后honest以元音音素开头，需用冠词an。“an honest man”表示“一个诚实的人”。故填an。 【50题详解】 句意：96岁翻译家许渊冲分享了他将中文诗歌译成英法文的经历。括号内为代词he，需变为形容词性物主代词his，修饰own experiences。故填his。 【51题详解】 句意：该节目成功将阅读转化为新时尚。括号内为形容词successful，需变副词successfully修饰动词turned。故填successfully。 【52题详解】 句意：现在许多城市出现了朗读亭。空格前many修饰可数名词复数，city需变复数cities。故填cities。 【53题详解】 句意：目前学校正在开展多种阅读活动。根据时间状语now判断用现在进行时（are going），主语activities为复数。故填are going。 【54题详解】 句意：许多学生积极参与其中。固定短语take part in表示“参与”，in后接活动对象。故填in。 【55题详解】 句意：阅读对人人有益，因为它使人睿智、快乐、博学。空格前为系动词is，括号内help需变形容词helpful作表语。故填helpful。 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 书面表达（满分25分） 56. 假定你是李华，你们社区近期正在开展针对小学生的课后公益活动（after-school program）。最近，你作为志愿者参加了一次该活动。请你根据下图提示给你的英国笔友Kevin写一封邮件分享此次经历。 注意： 1．词数100左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。 Dear Kevin, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Kevin, Last Saturday afternoon, I participated in our community’s after-school program at Sunshine Primary School. It was a sunny day with a gentle breeze, perfect for outdoor activities. As a volunteer, I helped organize three main activities: First, we held an English storytelling session where children practiced simple dialogues. Next, we conducted a science experiment making paper rockets to teach basic physics. Finally, we played educational games in the playground to develop teamwork skills. I felt incredibly fulfilled seeing the children’s excited faces Their curiosity and enthusiasm were truly inspiring. This program is valuable as it combines learning with fun while giving us volunteers meaningful community experience. I strongly recommend such programs for holistic child development. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：书信体记叙文 ②时态：一般过去时为主（描述经历），现在时表达观点 ③提示：需包含天气、3项活动细节、感受评价 【写作步骤】 第一步：交代基本要素（时间/地点/天气） 第二步：详述三项活动（学术+实践+娱乐） 第三步：升华情感价值（儿童反应+项目意义） 【亮点词汇】 ①outdoor activities户外活动 ②after-school program课后活动 【高分句型】 ① Finally, we played educational games in the playground to develop teamwork skills.（不定式作目的状语） ②This program is valuable as it combines learning with fun while giving us volunteers meaningful community experience. （as引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年八年级（下）期末教学质量监测 英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共四部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答卷之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 3．考生选出选择题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净，再选涂其它答案。非选择题答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的答题区作答，超出限定区域的答案无效。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效：考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What happened to Mike? A． B． C． 2．What is the weather like? A． B． C． 3．Where is John going? A．Museum. B．Library. C．Bookstore. 4．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．On the street. B．In a hospital. C．At a supermarket. 5．How much did Amy pay for the skirt? A．$15． B．$30． C．$60． 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面五段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。 6．What’s the matter with the boy? A．He has a fever. B．He has a toothache. C．He has a stomachache. 7．What probably is the relationship between the two speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Teacher and student. C．Mother and son. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。 8．What does the woman usually do on weekends? A．Go shopping. B．Go hiking. C．Go to movies. 9．What does the woman think of Screen Cinema? A．It’s the cheapest. B．It has the biggest screen. C．It’s the newest. 10．When will they meet? A．At 12:30 p. m. B．At 1:30p. m. C．At 2:30 p. m. 听第8段对话，回答第11至13题。 11．What was Sue doing when the rainstorm came? A．Watching a movie B．Sweeping the floor. C．Reading a newspaper. 12．Who was writing an article on the computer? A．Sue. B．Tom. C．Frank. 13．Why will Sue and Tom get to Frank’s house? A．To give him a hand. B．To buy a computer. C．To watch a movie. 听第9段对话，回答第14至16题。 14．How old is Carl now? A．5． B．10． C．15． 15．Where does Carl learn to play the violin now? A．At home. B．At school. C．In a club. 16．What does Mr. Blunt teach the children to do? A．Sing. B．Dance. C．Play the violin. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。 17．Who is the speaker talking to? A．Parents. B．Students. C．Teachers. 18．What can people do in cooking club? ①Make soup. ②Join in cake competitions. ③Cook noodles ④Know about healthy eating habits. A．①③ B．①② C．③④ 19．When does the center have the music festival? A．In September. B．In October. C．In November. 20．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To teach people how to cook noodles. B．To encourage people to try new things. C．To invite people to join clubs. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you know the Air Quality Index (空气质量指数) or AQI reported in the newspaper? The AQI helps us understand what the air quality around us means to our health. The AQI uses colors, numbers and words to tell us about the air. What do these colors and numbers mean? Let’s have a look. AQI Colors AQI Numbers Health Words Green 0-50 Good: enjoying the clean air Yellow 51-100 Moderate (适中的)：fine for most people Orange 101-150 Unhealthy for sensitive (敏感的) groups: less outdoor activities for those with lung disease Red 151-200 Unhealthy: less time outside for everyone Purple 201-300 Very Unhealthy: no going outside for everybody 1. Which AQI color means the air quality is good for most people? A. Orange. B. Red. C. Purple. D. Yellow. 2. What should we do if the AQI number is 250? A Enjoy the clean air. B. Spend more time outside. C. Try not to go outside. D. Do some outdoor activities. 3. Which of following can best show the relationship between the quality and the AQI number? A. B. C. D. B In a park in Tianjin, there were two middle school students performing the traditional Chinese folk (民间的) art—kuaiban. Their wonderful show made people stop to watch with great interest. The students were from the folk art club of a middle school in Tianjin. The folk art club has many other projects (项目), such as paper cutting and Chinese clay art. “Through these projects, not only can students learn how to make some objects of beauty, but also improve their abilities to put ideas into practice. More importantly, it can give students a chance to show these important parts of Chinese folk art,” said the head of the club. Jin Shimin set up his kuaiban project. “Kuaiban is a Chinese cultural heritage (传统), and I hope more people could fall in love with it,” Jin said. Jin and his team have thought of many ways to promote (推广) this folk art. “We invited Duan Xiaofeng and Zhu Wangchang, two young inheritors of Wangpai kuaiban, to perform inside and outside the school,” said Jin. “We also invited Wei Wenliang for help. He will come to our school and give a talk.” The team has also shared kuaiban videos online. “We worked together to let more people know about the traditional Chinese folk art,” said team member Wang Chongfeng. 4. How does the writer start the passage? A. By describing a scene. B. By listing a number. C. By asking a question. D. By giving a research. 5. Why did Jin Shimin set up his kuaiban project? A. To promote his school. B. To find more kuaiban artists. C. To perform outside the school. D. To make more people like kuaiban. 6 Which sentence can we put the underlined word “inheritors” in Paragraph 4 into? A. As the ______ of Chinese culture, we should try to spread it. B. As the ______ of the building, they work hard to finish it on time. C. As a group of football ______ , the boys often watch football games together. D. As the best ______ of the school, all of them get to work as early as possible. 7 What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Famous Chinese folk artists perform in school. B. Kuaiban is an important traditional Chinese folk art. C. Traditional Chinese folk art has many different forms. D. A school club helps to promote Chinese folk art. C During the winter vacation, what is the most popular? That must be DeepSeek, an AI tool (人工智能工具) from China. It makes a stunning debut (惊艳亮相) across the world. It was so popular that even many big companies (公司) want to work with its company. The company is also called DeepSeek. Besides the famous AI tools, it has created some amazing learning tools with the help of AI. For example, these learning tools carefully look at how students study. They find out if a student likes reading aloud or silently, which subjects are easy and which ones are difficult. After that, they make special study plans for each student. If a student is bad at math, the plan will have more math practice. Another great thing about DeepSeek is the fast feedback (反馈). When students finish their homework or tests, it quickly shows what’s wrong and gives easy-to-understand advice to make it right. This helps students learn from their mistakes right away. Teachers also love DeepSeek. They can see how well students are doing at any time. They make clear reports, so teachers don’t have to spend hours checking. This gives them more time to prepare fun lessons and help students who need it. Now, lots of schools all over the world are using DeepSeek. Students are more excited about learning and feel confident (自信的)in themselves. 8. What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A. Feedback. B. DeepSeek. C. Practice. D. Homework. 9. What can we know from the passage? A. Teachers will spend more time checking students’ homework. B. Students won’t need teachers to learn with the help of DeepSeek. C. AI learning tools can make special study plans for each student. D. DeepSeek is the name of an AI tool instead of a company. 10. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Changes in Education: DeepSeek B. DeepSeek—A Good Learning Helper C. AI Improves Our Life Quality D. AI Makes Better Future 11. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best? (①= Paragraph 1…) A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①/②/③④⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②/③/④⑤ D China is trying to help people control their weight and live healthier lives. The government has started a three-year “Weight Management (管理) Year” plan from 2024 to 2027 to fight against obesity (肥胖症). Here’s what you should know about the new guidelines: First, it’s important to check your BMI (Body Mass Index). For adults, a healthy BMI is between 18.5 and 24. If your BMI is between 24 and 28, you are overweight. A BMI of 28 or more means you are obese. Also, doctors advise measuring your waist (测量腰围). Men should keep their waist under 90cm, and women under 85cm. Eating well is very important, and exercise is just as important! When it comes to food, choose whole grains like brown rice, fresh vegetables, and lean proteins such as fish, chicken, or beans. Don’t eat fried foods and sugary snacks, and also eat less salt and oil. For exercise, try to do 150~300 minutes of activities like walking, cycling, or dancing every week, and do strength exercises twice a week. If you sit for a long time while studying, stand up and stretch (拉伸) for 3~5 minutes every hour. Besides diet and exercise, small daily habits can also make a big difference. Try to eat vegetables first, then meat, and finally rice or bread during a meal to control how much you eat. Students aged from 13~19 should sleep 7 hours every night because enough sleep plays an important role in keeping a healthy weight. Schools and communities (社区) are also helping. For example, schools in Shanghai now make sure students exercise for at least two hours every day, and hospitals have “weight clinics” with diet plans, exercise advice, and even traditional Chinese ways like acupuncture (针灸). Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect—just start with small changes, like drinking water instead of soda or taking the stairs instead of the elevator (电梯). With these easy steps, everyone can have a healthier future. 12. Why does China start the “Weight Management Year” plan? A. To make traditional Chinese food popular. B. To control obesity and improve public health. C. To teach people how to cook healthy meals. D. To encourage people to join sports competitions. 13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. If your BMI is 21, you should try to lose some weight. B. We need 150~300 minutes of walking or dancing every day. C. We should eat rice first during a meal to control our weight. D. Schools and communities have begun to fight against obesity. 14. What does the writer want to tell us with the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. People should never make mistakes. B. We should start with small changes. C. Only strict diets can help lose weight. D. Exercise is more important than diet. 15. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the text? A. Science & Technology B. Culture & Education C. Health & Lifestyle D. Nature & Environment 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） Drones (无人驾驶飞机) can do lots of things, including taking pictures from the sky and watching wild animals. ____16____ Looking for sick plants Drones can find bacteria (细菌) that are harmful to plants in the air from a few kilometers away. Farms can check the drones’ air samples (样本). ____17____ Counting cows When flying over cows, drones can follow up the cows and find out which fences (围栏) need fixing. ____18____ They can help farmers look for animals that could hurt their cows. Water watch After watering the fields, we can often see some places may dry out faster than others. ____19____ Drones can look over the field and make a 3D map. Using the map, farmers can find out which parts of a field are dry or need improvement. Spraying pesticide (喷洒杀虫剂) Different parts of a farm might have different altitude (海拔). Drones can check for this when flying above the land. Then, they change their height so that they can spray the correct amount of pesticide over each part of the field. ____20____ Because drones can finish spraying a field much faster than with traditional machines. It’s certain that drones will continue to play an important role in modern farming, making it more productive and introducing new thinking. A. Other places might not get water at all. B. There are also special cameras on drones. C. This is better than traditional pesticide spraying D. Now, drones begin to change the way of farming. E. Today, people around the world use drones widely in different ways. F. According to them, farms try to find ways to protect their plants from the bacteria. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分55分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Last Friday was our school’s Sports Day. The weather was great. The playground was decorated (装饰) with flags and balloons. Everyone was happy! There were many events during the day. The 100-meter race was ____21____ to watch—those runners were so fast! I took part in the relay race. It was a pity that our team didn’t ____22____, but it was exciting to pass the baton (接力棒) and cheer for each other. One of the most interesting ____23____ happened when we were playing tug of war (拔河) with another team. As we pulled the rope to our ____24____, we all fell to the ground! We all laughed hard. It was such a special memory! I also signed up for the rock climbing event. I was a little ____25____ at first, but when I heard my friends cheering for me, I became more confident and climbed faster. Guess what? I got third place in the end! Sports Day is about having fun with friends and helping each other. I was glad to be part of it. I really can’t wait for next year’s games! 21. A. comfortable B. amazing C. difficult D. convenient 22. A. finish B. lose C. win D. run 23. A. moments B. times C. thoughts D. pieces 24. A. part B. group C. grade D. side 25. A. nervous B. excited C. sad D. friendly B One day a young man went to see a wise old man. He wanted to know why he wasn’t able to ____26____ all of his life goals (目标). He found the wise man reading in a small house by the river. With a smile, the wise man listened to the young man’s ____27____ and told him, “Come and help me boil a kettle (水壶) of water.” The young man saw a big kettle standing in the corner next to a small stove (火炉), but he didn’t see any wood. So he went out to ____28____ some. He came back with some dry wood, filled up the kettle with water and put it ____29____ the stove. Then he put some wood in the stove and started a fire. When the wood burned up, the water did not boil, ____30____ the kettle was too big. The poor young man had to run off to get more. When he returned, the water had ____31____ turned cold. This time he learned his ____32____ and prepared more wood ahead. The water boiled very quickly. “If you don’t have ____33____ wood, how would you boil so much water?” the wise man asked. The young man thought for a moment, shook his head. “Well, just pour out some water from the kettle!” the old man said. The young man nodded (点头) in thought, but still had no idea ____34____ the wise man meant. “At first, you set too many goals. It’s just like the big kettle full of water. If you want to make the water boil, then you will have to either pour some water out or prepare ____35____ wood,” the old man said. 26. A. manage B. reach C. set D. break 27. A. messages B. news C. stories D. excuses 28. A. pull down B. throw away C. look after D. search for 29. A. on B. beside C. under D. in 30. A. if B. because C. although D. unless 31. A. hardly B. suddenly C. almost D. never 32. A. lesson B. meaning C. idea D. opinion 33. A. broken B. dry C. clean D. enough 34. A. why B. how C. when D. what 35. A. much B. more C. little D. less 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母提示及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。 36. Jennie c______ the blue dress with the green one, and bought the blue one because she liked it better. 37. —Hi! Jimmy. Did you have fun in the Sansu Shrine (三苏祠) yesterday? —Yes, I enjoyed m______ . I learnt so much about the Su family. 38. To keep s______, everyone must follow the traffic rules when driving. 39. When we surf on the Internet, we should protect our p______ information, such as our names and ID card numbers. 40. Although it was a challenge for him to give a speech, he made a d________ to have a try. 41. Alex’s father was cleaning the yard w________ his mother was preparing for dinner at the time of the earthquake yesterday. 42. —Oh, you have so many old photos. —Yes. I like them because they often r______ me of the happy memories. 43. He always finishes his work on time and n______ puts it off. 44. Wilson read the Chinese poem many times to u______ its deep meaning. 45. We should learn to be independent and shouldn’t depend o______ our parents too much. 第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever listened to the sound in your heart? Have you ever met an article with the same idea as yours? The TV program, Readers, ____46____ (be) popular since it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. Dong Qing, a famous hostess, made it. Readers invites many guests ____47____ (read) something that makes a difference to them most. Not only famous people ____48____ also common people can be the guests. Liu Chuanzhi, the founder of Lenovo (联想集团创始人), came to Readers as a common father. He said,“As long as you are ____49____ honest man, you are my good son whatever your job is!” Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old translator, shared some of ____50____ (he) own experiences of translating (翻译) Chinese poems into English and French. His words were simple but touching. This program has ____51____ (successful) turned reading into a new fashion. It shows the beauty of Chinese language and the power of reading. Now there are some Reading Booths (朗读亭) appearing in many ____52____ (city). When it rains, people in Hangzhou even wait in long lines to read in the booths. Many kinds of reading activities ____53____ (go) on in schools now. Lots of students take an active part ____54____ them. Reading is ____55____ (help) for everyone because it will make people wise, happy and knowledgeable. It can be done anytime and anywhere. What are you waiting for? Why not start reading now? 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 书面表达（满分25分） 56. 假定你是李华，你们社区近期正在开展针对小学生的课后公益活动（after-school program）。最近，你作为志愿者参加了一次该活动。请你根据下图提示给你的英国笔友Kevin写一封邮件分享此次经历。 注意： 1．词数100左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息 Dear Kevin, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$