内容正文:
XCS2024一2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡
蕲
上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.What kind of music does Jim like?
A.Pop music
B.Rock music.
C.Country music.
2.Where are the two speakers probably talking?
A.In a library.
B.In a hospital.
C.In a restaurant.
3.How long has the speaker had the bike?
A.For two years.
B.For four years.
C.For six years.
4.What's the matter with Lisa?
A.She hurt her knee.
B.She hurt her leg
C.She hurt her hand.
5.What will the speakers do this weekend?
A
A.Go to the science museum.B.Go shopping
C.Go swimming.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.What was Linda doing when the man called her?
A.Watching TV.
B.Reading a book.
C.
Sleeping.
7.What does Linda think of the old man?
A.Kind and smart.
B.Old and weak.
C.Brave and strong.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.How many times has Tina been to Beijing?
A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
9.How long did it take Tina to climb the Great Wall?
A.About two hours.
B.About one hour.
C.About three hours
张
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.When did Tom and Mary go to the old people's home?
A.Last Saturday morning.
B.Last Sunday morning.
C.Last Sunday afternoon.
11.What did they bring to the old people's home?
Q
A.Books and newspapers.B.Fruits and flowers.
C.Clothes and snacks.
12.Who played the guitar for the old people?
A.Tom.
B.Mary.
C.Both Tom and Mary.
八年级英语第1页
(共8页)
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Why was Lily sad?
A.Because she fought with Amy.
B.Because Amy was angry with her.
C.Because Amy lost her book.
14.What will Lily do?
A.Call Amy up.
B.Go to Amy's home.
C.Write a letter to Amy.
15.Where will they meet?
A.At school gate.
B.At Lily's home.
C.At the supermarket.
第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所所到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
短文读两遍。
International Museum Day
When
It comes on 16 18th every year.
Why
It's set to make people know more about history and 17 through museums.
Visitors can see ancient books,paintings,clothes and other old things for 18
What
About 19 museums in Henan including Zhengzhou Museum and Luoyang
museum held“Online Museum Tours'”.
How
These activities can help people better 20 Henan's rich history.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
二、
阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Dear Mr.Smith,
A friend gave me a T-shirt for my birthday,but I don't like it.However,he sometimes asks
me if I like it and why I never put it on.Should I lie or wear it to make him happy?I don't
want to lie to him,so I feel upset.What should I do?Please give me some advice.
Yours,
Rui
Hi Rui,
It can feel uncomfortable when you don't like a gift,especially if your friend asks about it.
You don't want to hurt his feelings,but you also don't want to lie.
One way to deal with this is to focus on the kind thought behind the gift.Your friend gave it
to you because he cares about you.When he asks,you can say,"Thank you again for the
gift!It was so kind of you to think of me.
If he asks why you don't wear it,you can give a polite reason.For example,"I don't wear T-
shirts that often”or“I'm saving it for a special occasion(场合).”This won't hurt his
feelings.
In the future,you can give hints (about the things you like before your birthday.This
way,your friend can pick something that suits you better.Remember,.gifts are about
kindness,not just the object itself.
Best,
Pat Smith
5
八年级英语第2页
(共8页)
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.Why does Rui feel upset?
A.Because he doesn't have a birthday gift.
B.Because he doesn't like the gift but doesn't want to lie.
C.Because the birthday gift is too expensive.
D.Because his friend forgot his birthday.
22.Where is the T-shirt from?
A.It's from Rui's parents.
B.It's from Rui's teacher.
C.It's from Rui's friend.
D.It's from Pat Smith.
23.What can Rui do in the future according to Mr.Smith?
A.Refuse any gifts from his friend.
B.Wear the gift every day to please his friend.
C.Give hints about the things he likes before his birthday.
D.Buy a gift for his friend first.
24.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the second letter?
A.Rui should focus on the kind thought behind the gift.
B.The gift shows that Rui's friend cares about him.
C.Gifts are about kindness.
D.If you dislike a gift,don't accept it.
25.Which column may students read the letters?
A.Teenage worries.
B.Music.
C.Sports.
D.Science.
B
On May 25th,2025,a 17-year-old named Li Haorong achieved an
excellent feat ()-he reached the top of Mount Qomolangma!This
news spread(传播)quickly and amazed people all over the world.
Li Haorong is from Beijing.Before this great climb,he had already
climbed many high mountains.He trained hard for a long time to get ready for
this challenge.The journey to the top of Qomolangma was not easy.He faced
strong winds,low temperatures,and thin air.Sometimes,the weather
changed suddenly,making the climb even more dangerous.
On that special day,Li Haorong started his final climb in the early morning.He wore
special clothes and carried necessary tools.With each step,he got closer to his goal.When he
finally stood on the highest point of the world,he felt a great sense of achievement.He took
pictures to remember this amazing moment.
Li Haorong's success shows his strong will and love for adventure ()His story
encourages young people like us to follow our dreams bravely.No matter how difficult they
may seem,we should always keep trying.
26.Why was Li Haorong's Qomolangma climb surprising?
A.Because he used special equipment.
B.Because of his young age and amazing achievement.
C.Because he climbed to the top using a new way.
D.Because he climbed alone and didn't use any tools.
八年级英语第3页(共8页)
27.What difficulties did Li Haorong face during the climb?
①Strong winds②High temperatures③Thin air④Sudden weather changes
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
28.What did Li Haorong do when he reached the top?
A.He had a rest.
B.He called his family.
C.He talked with other climbers.
D.He took pictures.
29.Which of the following best shows Li Haorong's“strong will'”?
A.He climbed slowly because he was a little scared at first.
B.He trained hard and kept climbing in face of dangerous conditions.
C.He packed his climbing tools carefully before the climb.
D.He wore special clothes for the climb
30.What can we learn from Li Haorong's story?
A.Everyone should try mountain climbing.
B.Success only belongs to lucky people.
C.We should keep trying and never give up to achieve our dreams.
D.Mountain climbing is too dangerous for teenagers.
C
Do you know Africa?When we talk about it,we usually think of the world's biggest desert
-Sahara Desert,or maybe the grassland where many animals live.It's not a place where we
would expect to take a ski vacation.The average(平均的)temperature of Africa is over20℃,
so it's hard to see snow.
However,in 2022,five African countries -Eritrea,Ghana,Madagascar,Morocco and
Nigeria sent six players to Beijing for the Winter Olympics.Now you're probably wondering:
Is there snow in Africa?Do these players have places to train?
In fact,you can find snow in Africa!Tanzania's Mount Kilimanjaro and Atlas Mountains
across Morocco,Algeria,and Tunisia are two places in Africa that get snow.Their high
altitudes (lead to low temperatures.The Atlas Mountains even have several perfect
places for skiing.
However,the six Olympic players from Africa did most of their training in Europe and
North America because there were not many good places to train in Africa.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31.What do people usually think of when talking about Africa?
A.Skiing and winter sports.
B.The Sahara Desert and grassland.
C.Snowy mountains and cold weather.
D.Big lakes and many animals.
32.What is the average temperature of Africa?
A.Over20℃.
B.Below10℃.C.Over30℃.D.Around0℃.
33.Where can you find snow in Africa?
A.In the Sahara Desert.
B.On Mount Kilimanjaro and the Atlas Mountains.
C.On the grasslands of East Africa
D.Near the beaches of West Africa.
八年级英语第4页(共8页)
34.Why are there snowy places in Africa?
A.Because of low altitudes.
B.Because of high altitudes.
C.Because of warm winds.
D.Because of heavy rains.
35.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Skiing is now a popular sport in Africa.
B.African Winter Olympic players trained mostly in Africa.
C.Six African players were sent to Beijing for the Winter Olympics.
D.African players won gold in skiing events.
D
Having trouble getting out of bed for school on Monday mornings?36 This year's
World Sleep Day on March 21 has brought more attention to the problem of teenagers not
getting enough sleep.
Many teenagers feel sleepy during the day.37 For example,in the US,77.3
percent of high school students don't get enough sleep,said USAFacts.
.Good sleep is important for everyone,and it is especially important for teenagers.
38_This is because adolescence(青春期)is a time of deep mental(心理的),physical
and social change,and teenagers need more sleep time than adults to support their rapid growth
and development,said the US National Institute of Health.
.For students,sleep plays a key role in doing well in school.It helps improve attention,
memory and thinking skills,Harvard Health pointed out.
.39 This relationship was first studied in the late 20th century,when scientists at
Loughborough University in the UK did a test.They compared the creative performance of
people who didn't sleep well and those who slept normally.The first group did worse on the
Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking.They kept making the same mistakes and couldn't think of
new ideas.
40 The whole society should play a part in making sure teenagers have enough sleep.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通
顺、内容完整。
十十
十十十十十十十十十+4十十十十十++十十“十十十十
A.
Homework,after--school activities and using electronic devices(电子设备)are all
reasons.
B.All in all,getting a good night's sleep is important for teenagers'health and creativity
C.They need 9 to 10 hours of sleep each day-more than adults.
D.Sleeping is something we do every day,but how much do you really know about it?
E.
Sleep also helps teenagers become more creative.
十十十十十十十十++十十十十++
+十十十十十十+十十
36.
37.
38.
39
40.
三、完型填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应
空白处的最佳答案。
八年级英语第5页
(共8页)》
How time flies!My vacation was over before I knew it,but one thing
still 41 in my mind.I worked as a 42 at the Wolong China Giant
Panda Garden in Sichuan.There I experienced being a panda 43
My work 44 cleaning the pandas'home,feeding the animals and
making food for them.The panda I 45 was named Jingke.When I went to 46 him,he
would stretch (one of his feet out and wait 47 his food.He would 48 grab
(it as soon as I brought it to him.Can you guess what would 49 next?Jingke would lie
down and begin to eat.I could see 50 twisting (his body around like a dancer.It
was really 51.This was one of the most interesting things I saw when I worked there.
When I fed Jingke,I touched his fur ()Most people think that it would be soft.
52,it is very hard.It felt like I was touching needles ()I looked at his 53 too
-they were sharp and big.So the panda keepers I worked with told me that pandas
can also be 54.
I was
55 to spend time with the pandas during my vacation.Thanks to this
experience,I learned that it is not easy to be a panda keeper.
41.A.shows
B.explains
C.provides
D.stays
42.A.student
B.runner
C.volunteer
D.tourist
43.A.driver
B.
keeper
C.painter
D.writer
44.A.finished
B.included
C.wanted
D.cheered
45.A.took care of
B.knew about
C.made sure
D.looked forward to
46.A.help
B.feed
C.clean
D.shine
47.A.with
B.by
C.for
D.in
48.A.slowly
B.hardly
C.quickly
D.luckily
49.A.happen
B.break
C.finish
D.return
50.A.them
B.her
C.me
D.him
51.A.brave
B.terrible
C.boring
D.cute
52.A.Although
B.If
C.Because
D.However
53.A.eyes
B.teeth
C.tail
D.ears
54.A.healthy
B.proud
C.dangerous
D.friendly
55.A.angry
B.lonely
C.nervous
D.happy
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
十十十十十十十十+中”十十十十十-十十小十十十+十
final because we weak god continue dig near
other tell
+十十十+++十…十+n十+十+十十十十十
Once upon a time,there was a very old man called Yu Gong.There were two mountains
56 his house.They were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the 57
side.The old man 58 his family that they should all help him to move the mountains.Yu
Gong said they could put the earth and stone into the sea 59 it's big enough to hold
everything.So they all started 60 the next day.A man saw Yu Gong and his children
八年级英语第6页(共8页)
when they were working on moving the mountains.He said Yu Gong could never do it because
he was old and 61.As soon as the man finished talking,Yu Gong said that his family
could 62 to move the mountains after he died.63,a god was so moved by Yu Gong
that he sent two 64 to take the mountains away.This story taught 65 that you can
never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
第二节
DeepSeek is an amazing artificial intelligence ()It is very helpful for students.
66 example,when we have questions about school subjects like Chinese poems (or
math problems,it can give clear answers quickly.It's like having 67 smart classmate who
knows everything!DeepSeek is a wonderful artificial intelligence that helps students a lot in
everyday life.However,we must use it properly.It 68 important not to depend too much
on it.Instead 69 copying the answers it provides,we should think independently 70
use it as a learning tool.In this way,DeepSeek can become a great helper in our study and
life.
66.
67.
68.
69
70.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连
贯、完整。
A:Hey,Jack!7l.
7
B:I'm reading a book called Little Women.72.
A:No,I've never read it.But I've heard of it.What's it about?
B:It's about four sisters growing up.I've read it three times.
A:Oh,really?73.
B:It's very meaningful.I just can't put it down.I think you should try it.
A:Sounds great!Can I borrow it from you?
B:74.
A:It's so nice of you.Thank you so much.
B:75.
六、书面表达(20分)
生活中,一次微小的善举可能会给他人带来温暖。或许是雨天里共享的半把雨伞,也
可能是公交车上主动让出的一个座位…温暖从来不分大小,真心付出的每一刻都值得被
铭记。请你根据自己以往的经历,以A Small Act of Kindness为题,写一篇英语短文。
要点:l.When and where did it happen?
2.What did you /someone do?
3.How did you feel?
要求:(1)文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
(2)词数100左右。
八年级英语第7页
(共8页)
★桃战题★
阅读短文,从下列方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完
整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次,并在此基础上完成思维拓展题。(填空每题1分,
选择每题2分,开放性问答4分,共20分)
十十十十十十十n十十十”十”十十+m+十十十十十++十十十。十十。+十十+
from agree plan of famous fill different step smart afraid
义++十+++++++十十十十+++十十十++十中十
In the Three Kingdoms period,Zhuge Liang,who was a wise advisor,received a hard
task from Zhou Yu -making 100,000 arrows (in ten days.Zhuge Liang smiled
confidently and 1.
Instead of making arrows,he used his creativity.One foggy (morning,he sent
20 boats covered with straw (men toward the enemy camp.Because 2 the thick
fog,Cao Cao's soldiers thought the straw men were real soldiers.So they started shooting
arrows wildly.Finally,their arrows stuck into the straw.
By sunrise,the boats were 3 with arrows.When Zhou Yu asked how he did it,
Zhuge Liang explained that he "borrowed"arrows 4 the enemy.Zhou Yu understood the
trick(计谋)and thought,“Zhuge Liang is much_5_than me!”
Zhuge Liang's 6,using fog and straw,saved time and lives.The story of
"borrowing arrows with straw boats"became very 7 in history.By thinking 8,
Zhuge Liang proved that sometimes the best ways are unexpected.
This story teaches us an important lesson.At school,we often face difficult tasks.When
solving math problems,some students just use the same old methods.But if we think
creatively,for example,by dividing big problems into small 9,we can find better
solutions(解决办法).Similarly,in group projects,being creative helps.Instead of a normal
presentation,you could use videos or drawings to show your ideas.
Just like Zhuge Liang,we should never be 10 to think differently.The next time
you're in trouble,remember:creativity can turn impossible tasks into amazing achievements!
11.What task did Zhou Yu give to Zhuge Liang?
A.Borrowing 100,000 arrows in ten days.
B.Making 10,000 arrows in ten days.
C.Making 100,000 arrows in five days.
D.Making 100,000 arrows in ten days.
12.What did Zhou Yu think of Zhuge Liang?
A.Lazy and selfish.
B.Clever and wise.
C.Kind and friendly.
D.Hard-working and honest.
13.How does the writer connect Zhuge Liang's story to modern life?
A.By suggesting students avoid difficult tasks.
B.By showing the importance of using the same methods.
C.By encouraging creative problem-solving in studies and projects.
D.By saying old ways of learning are not useful anymore.
14.What lesson can we learn from Zhuge Liang's story?
八年级英语第8页(共8页)
XCS2024—2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语 听力部分
一、听力理解
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.W: What kind of music do you like, Jim?
M: I like rock music, I think it’s exciting.
2.M: Can I help you?
W: Yes, I want to borrow a book called Treasure Island.
3.W: What a beautiful bike! Whose bike is it?
M: It’s mine. My father bought it for me as my birthday gift four years ago.
4.M: I haven’t seen Lisa for two days. What’s the matter with her?
W: She hurt her leg by accident on her way home. She’s still in hospital now.
M: Oh, that’s too bad.
5.W: Peter, I hear that there will be a technology show in the science museum this weekend, would you like to go with me?
M: I’d love to, but I promised to go shopping with John.
W: Why not ask him to go with us?
M: Good idea.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: Hi, Linda. I called you last night but you didn’t answer. What were you doing?
W: I was reading a book. It was so wonderful that I lost myself in it.
M: What’s the name of the book?
W: The Old Man and the Sea.
M: Oh, I know that book. It’s about an old man trying to catch a fish, right?
W: Yes, I think the old man is really brave and strong. He keeps fighting and never gives up in the face of difficulties.
M: Sounds interesting. I’ll have to read it.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
W: Mark, the summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans?
M: Yes, my family might visit Beijing. Have you ever been there, Tina?
W: Yeah, I’ve been there three times. It’s an amazing city! You have to go to the Great Wall.
M: Really? I know it’s very long. How long did it take you to climb it?
W: Well, it took me about two hours. It was tiring but worth it.
M: Cool! Are there any other good places?
W: You can also visit Tiananmen Square. It’s pretty huge. And don’t miss Peking duck. It’s delicious.
M: Thanks! I’ll remember that. I can't wait to go now.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
Tom and Mary are members of Chinese Youth Volunteers. Last Saturday, they went to the old people's home together. They arrived there early in the morning and brought some fruits and flowers for the old people. First, they helped clean the rooms and washed the clothes. Then they sat together with the old people, listening to their stories and talking happily. Tom also played the guitar and Mary sang some beautiful songs to cheer them up. Everyone there felt happy. Before leaving, they promised to visit again. It was a meaningful day, and they learned the importance of helping others.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
M: Hey, Lily! You look sad, what happened?
W: Hi, Ben. I broke Amy’s glasses by accident and she got angry with me. I don’t know what to do.
M: Well, you should call her up and say sorry to her.
W: Sounds good, but I’m too shy to do that.
M: Maybe you can write a letter to her.
W: That’s great. I’ll do that.
M: And don’t forget to buy her a new pair of glasses.
W: Of course. By the way, would you like to go shopping with me tomorrow?
M: No problem. How about meeting you at school gate at 9:00?
W: OK. See you then.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。
These days, more and more people choose to visit different kinds of museums during their holidays. Have you ever heard of International Museum Day? It comes on May 18th every year. And it's set to make people know more about history and culture through museums. This year, most museums in Henan organized many interesting activities. Visitors can see ancient books, paintings, clothes and other old things for free. Some museums even used AI technology to bring these old treasures to “life” and make them "talk" to visitors. Also, about 32 museums including Zhengzhou Museum and Luoyang museum held "Online Museum Tours". They shared their special treasures and the stories behind them with everyone through the Internet. These activities can help people better understand Henan’s rich history. It's also really a great chance to enjoy Chinese culture. So why not come and start this wonderful historical journey on your own?
XCS 2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语 参考答案
一、听力理解 (20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
1—5.BABBA 6—10. BCCAA 11—15. BABCA
16. May 17. culture 18. free 19. 32 /thirty-two 20. understand
(16-20题大小写错误,每两个扣0.5分。)
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
21-25 BCCDA 26-30 BCDBC 31-35 BABBC 36-40 DACEB
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
41-45 DCBBA 46-50 BCCAD 51-55 DDBCD
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(56-70题大小写错误,每两个扣0.5分。)
第一节
56. near 57. other 58. told 59. because 60. digging
61.weak 62. continue 63. Finally 64. gods 65. us
第二节
66. For 67. a 68. is 69. of 70.and
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
71. What are you reading (right now)?/What book are you reading?/What are you doing?/...
72. Have you (ever) read it before?/Have you read this book?/...
73. What do you think of it?/What do you think about this book?/How do you like it?/How do you feel about it?/How is it?/...
74. Sure / Of course (you can)./Yes, you can./Yes./OK./Certainly./No problem./....
75. You're welcome. /Not at all./Don’t mention it./No problem./...
6、 书面表达(20分)
A Small Act of Kindness
In life, small acts of kindness can bring warmth to our hearts. I still remember one that happened to me last winter.
It was a cold morning when I was waiting for the bus to school. Suddenly, it started to rain heavily. I didn’t have an umbrella, so I felt worried. Just then, a kind girl standing next to me shared her umbrella without saying a word. Though we didn’t know each other, her simple act made me feel warm in my heart.
That day, I learned that even a small act can brighten someone’s day. Since then, I’ve tried to help others whenever I can, because kindness spreads like sunshine.
挑战题
填空 (10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.agreed 2. of 3.filled 4.from 5.smarter
6.plan 7.famous 8.differently 9.steps 10.afraid
选择 (3小题,每小题2分,共6分)
11.D 12.B 13.C
问答 (1小题,共4分)
14. We learn that creativity can help us solve difficult problems in unexpected ways. Just like Zhuge Liang used fog and straw to "borrow" arrows instead of making them, we should also try new ways when facing challenges in school or life./...(酌情给分)
评分标准:
1. 第1-15题,每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
2. 第16-20题,每小题1分。大小写错误,每两个扣0.5分。
3. 第21-40题,每小题2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
4. 第41-55题,每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。
5. 第56-70题,每小题1分。大小写错误,每两个扣0.5分。
6. 第71-75题,每小题2分。句中大小写错误,每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误,每两个扣1分。答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子与情景相符,符合英语表达习惯,且上下文意思连贯,表达无误,应当给分。
7. 书面表达,20分。
1) 评分原则
(1) 本题总分为20分,按4个档次给分。评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次。注意把握各个档次的给分范围,避免出现过于集中在每个档次的最低分数段。
(2) 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
(3) 词数少于80的,从总分中减去2分;多于120的,建议不扣分。
(4) 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(5) 如书写较差影响内容表达,在本档次内可酌情扣分,但不能因为书写影响对作答内容评判的客观性,避免将书写美观度作为主要评分标准。
(6) 各档次的给分范围和要求
第四档
16-20分
完成了试题规定的任务。
◆覆盖所有内容要点。
◆应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
◆语法结构和词汇应用基本正确,些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构和词汇所致。
◆有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档
11-15分
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
◆虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖主要内容。
◆应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的基本要求。
◆有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
◆应用了简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档
6-10分
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
◆漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
◆语法结构单调,应用的词汇有限。
◆有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
◆较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档
1-5分
未完成试题规定的任务。
◆明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
◆语法结构单调,应用的词汇有限。
◆较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
◆缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
0分
未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
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