精品解析：内蒙古鄂尔多斯市康巴什区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期康巴什区八年级阶段性测试英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页, 包括第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题), 满分为110分, 考试时间为100分钟。 2. 答选择题时, 必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑, 考试结束时只交答题卡。 第I卷 选择题 （65分） 一、 听力（每小题1分，共20分） A. 听对话，请根据所听对话选择符合题意的图画或答语回答问题。每段对话听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which country has the man NEVER been to? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What countries have you ever been to? B: America and Japan. But I have never been to France before. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the man feel in his dream? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I had a strange dream last night. I saw a UFO in some aliens. I felt so excited. B: Haha. You must have had a fantastic experience in your dream. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you ever been to the dead sea? B: No, but I heard it’s an interesting place. People can float on the water. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What makes the man catch a cold? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s the matter? You look terrible. B: I have got a bad cold. I was caught in a heavy rain when I went jogging two days ago. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the two speakers? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, can I borrow the book the adventures of Tom sawyer? B: Yes. There is one on the shelf. Let me get it for you. 6. Who taught Li Hong French? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her father. B. Her aunt. C. Her uncle. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I know you can speak English, French and German. Who taught you, Li Hong? W: My uncle taught me English, my aunt taught me French and my father taught me German. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What prize did Majie get? A. A two-week trip to Shanghai B. A ticket to the water park C A gift card for art lessons. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you heard about the latest news? B: Majie won the first prize of the speaking competition. A: Wow. I know the winner of the first prize got a chance of two week trip to Shanghai. The second prize is a gift card for art lessons and the third prize is a ticket to the water part. I think Majie is the lucky dog. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What happened to the girl? A. She wanted to borrow some money. B. She was hurt by somebody. C. She lost her wallet. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Sir, somebody just took my wallet. My money, my credit cards, everything is gone. B: Calm down. Did you see who took it? 9. What does the woman think of the film? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s wonderful. B. She doesn’t like it. C. It’s hard to understand. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: The film is wonderful, isn’t it? W: No. The story is too simple. Only children like it. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long has the man watched the cartoon Snoopy? A. For 20 years. B. For 14 years. C. For 6 years. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: When did you watch the cartoon Snoopy? B: I watched it when I was fourteen and now I am twenty years old. But I still love watching it. B. 听长对话或短文。每段长对话或短文后都有几个问题，从所给选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An adventure story. B. A terrible monster. C. A famous writer. 12. Where is the writer of the story from? A. England. B. Australia. C. America. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Why do you look so frightened, David? B: I am reading an adventure story. The hero of the story meets a terrible monster on his way home. He begins to fight with the monster. It’s quite dangerous. I’m so worried about him. A: Take it easy. It’s just a fictional story. How long have you read this story? B: I began to read it yesterday evening. My cousin who now studies in the US introduced it to me. I like the hero very much. He’s a brave boy. He likes taking all kinds of adventures. A: I see. It seems that the story is really great. Where does the writer of the story come from? B: She’s a university student in England, but she’s in Australian. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. How many countries does the Nile run through? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 14. Why is the Nile important to the people along the river? A. Because it’s helpful for the farming. B. Because people can get food easily. C. Because it has much treasure under the water. 15. What do the speakers think of the Nile? A. Popular. B. Amazing. C. Beautiful. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you know the Nile is the longest river in the world? B: Really? Where does it run through? A: Well. It runs through eleven countries in eastern Africa and is over 4135 miles long. B: That’s amazing. What role does it play for people along the river? A: The Nile is very important for farming and has been important through human history. B: That’s really cool. It’s amazing to think about its great importance. A: Yes the Nile is truly amazing. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一篇短文，回答以下小题。 16. How often does the speaker run? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 17. Why is the right size of shoes important ? A. To protect the feet and knees. B. To be good for a beginner. C. To be comfortable. 18. How does the speaker prepare his body for running? A. By doing some warm up exercise. B. By running fast. C. By wearing the right shoes. 19. How many suggestions does the speaker give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. How to stay safe while running. B. Where to buy good running shoes. C. How to develop a running hobby. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】W: How often do you exercise? For me I run three times a week. Running seems easy but it isn’t. If you are a beginner of running or you just want to try this sport. Here is my advice for you to avoid getting hurt. First, wear the right shoes. The shoes shouldn’t be either too big or too hard. The right size of shoes is very important to protect your feet and your knees. Second, prepare your body for running. I often do some warm up exercise before running. Third, choose the right place. Don’t run on a busy street or on a mountain road. A place like a playground could be a good choice. Finally, don’t run too fast in the beginning. If you feel too tired or uncomfortable stop to have a rest. Hope these suggestions will help you. 二、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） In a small village there lived a young boy named Ravi. He was always glad to lend a helping hand. One day, he saw a wounded ____21____ lying on the ground with a broken wing. It was unable to ____22____. Filled with worry, Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged (包扎) up its wing. He ____23____ food and water for it. Days turned into weeks, and the bird became better and better. It was ____24____ ready to fly again. As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the sky, he felt a deep sense of ____25____ and realized he could have a great influence on the lives of others. So he began to do a lot, including feeding homeless animals and visiting ____26____ people who are in hospital and need help. His kindness spread throughout the village, encouraging people to follow his example. Years passed, and Ravi ____27____ up to be a beloved (深受喜爱的) member of the community. His simple deeds (行为) ____28____ the village into a place full of love and care. Our acts, no matter how ____29____, can make a difference. Each kind act is like a drop in the ocean, but together they can form a powerful wave. ____30____ kindness is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world. 21. A. ant B. bee C. bird D. butterfly 22. A. see B. fly C. eat D. drink 23. A. provided B. counted C. satisfied D. invented 24. A. widely B. hardly C. nervously D. excitedly 25. A. happiness B. sadness C. kindness D. humor 26. A. modern B. weak C. smart D. independent 27. A. got B. gave C. grew D. woke 28. A. led B. fought C. moved D. changed 29. A. meaningful B. terrible C. big D. small 30. A. If B. Before C. Unless D. Although 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Ravi乐于助人，他救助了一只受伤的鸟，这件事使他意识到自己的行为可以对别人的生活产生影响，于是他开始做很多好事，他的善举感染了很多人，最终改变了整个村庄，让村庄充满了爱和关怀。 【21题详解】 句意：一天，他看到一只受伤的鸟躺在地上，翅膀折断了。 ant蚂蚁；bee蜜蜂；bird鸟；butterfly蝴蝶。根据下文“Filled with worry, Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged (包扎) up its wing.”可知，Ravi捡起的是鸟。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：它不能飞了。 see看见；fly飞；eat吃；drink喝。根据上文“with a broken wing”可知，翅膀折断了，所以不能飞了。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他给它喂食物和水。 provided提供；counted计数；satisfied满意；invented发明。根据“food and water”可知，是为小鸟提供水和食物。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：这只鸟也很高兴地准备再次飞翔。 widely广泛地；hardly几乎不；nervously紧张地；excitedly高兴地。根据上文“Days turned into weeks, and the bird became better and better.”可知，鸟变得越来越好了，所以它很高兴。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：当Ravi看着鸟儿在天空中飞得越来越高时，他感到深深的幸福，并意识到自己可以对别人的生活产生巨大的影响。 happiness幸福；sadness悲伤；kindness善良；humor幽默。根据“As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the sky”可知，此刻他感到幸福，这是帮助他人之后的自然情感。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：于是他开始做很多事情，包括喂养流浪动物和探望医院里需要帮助的虚弱的人。 modern现代的；weak虚弱的；smart聪明的；independent独立的。根据“who are in hospital and need help”可知，医院里需要帮助的人通常是“体弱的”。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：多年过去了，Ravi成长为社区中深受喜爱的成员。 got得到；gave给；grew长大；woke醒来。根据“Years passed”可知，多年过去了，Ravi成长了。grow up“长大”，为固定搭配。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：他简单的行为把村庄变成了一个充满爱和关怀的地方。 led带领；fought战斗；moved移动；changed改变。根据“into a place full of love and care”可知，村庄被“改变”了。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：我们的行为，无论多么渺小，都能产生影响。 meaningful有意义的；terrible可怕的；big大的；small小的。根据后文提到“Each kind act is like a drop in the ocean”可知，每一善举像一滴水很“微小”。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：如果善良传播开来，我们就有能力创造一个更美好的世界。 If如果；Before在……之前；Unless除非；Although尽管。根据“... kindness is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world.”可知，此处表示“如果”，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 三、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Young People’s Day Camp (YPDC) has been offering wonderful summers to the children of Central New Jersey since 1972. Now we are preparing for a new summer and it will be our most exciting summer ever. Our camp is in beautiful Roosevelt Park with a library and a museum. As a former (昔日的) baseball player, I feel the need to keep teenagers healthy. So we will offer a special training programme. This programme will cover different sports for each child through the summer camp. Transportation We use 20-passenger (乘客) buses. We will pick up each child between 7:30 am and 8:15 am with door to door transportation. Children will be home between 3:45 pm and 4:30 pm. Rates (费用) No. Weeks Rates 1 2 $925 2 4 $1,700 3 6 $2,280 4 8 $2,950 Please feel free to call us with any question. I will always make myself available (有空的) for both you and your children throughout the year. Phone: 732-768-2279. 31. What can we know about YPDC? A. Its owner was once a basketball player. B. It is for middle school children. C. It has a history of over 50 years. D. It is near Roosevelt Park. 32. If Peter’s mum chooses No. 2 for him and No. 3 for his brother, how much should she pay? A. $4,560. B. $3,980. C. $3,400. D. $3,205. 33. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To tell people the development of YPDC. B. To find drivers for YPDC buses. C. To attract people to join YPDC. D. To raise money for YPDC. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个夏令营的详细情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Young People’s Day Camp (YPDC) has been offering wonderful summers to the children of Central New Jersey since 1972.”可知它已经有50多年的历史了，故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据费用表格中的信息可知，如果彼得的妈妈给他选2号，给他弟弟选3号，她应该付1700+2280=3980美元，故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一个夏令营的详细情况，包括交通、价格及联系方式等，因此文章的目的是吸引人们加入YPDC，故选C。 B Ten years ago, J. B. Gill decided to make a change. He moved from the city to the country to start his own farm. As one of the members of a pop group, Gill had lived a busy life in the city but the country life gave him a way to relax. Although farming was new to him, Gill took the challenge and his experiences helped him write his book Ace and the Animal Heroes. The story follows Ace, whose life changes greatly when he moves to the countryside. After trying on a pair of magical wellies (雨靴), Ace realizes he can speak to the animals, who make up their minds to protect the farm. Gill said that if he had his own pair of magical wellies, he would love to speak to wildlife, especially the wild deer that sometimes appeared near his farm. As they had no owners, Gill felt like he was sharing their home. “It’s really interesting to hear what they are thinking and know where they’re at,” he said. Gill got his ideas of writing from the animals on his family farm. His children, Ace and Chiara, helped out with his book. Together, Gill’s family made sure that the pictures in the book looked like the animals they’d been based on. He said, “All of those have been really great to piece the whole book together.” 34. What did Gill decide to do ten years ago? A. Live a busy life. B. Start his own farm. C. Move to the city. D. Form a pop group. 35. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Gill’s farm. B. Gill’s family. C. Gill’s book. D. Gill’s animals. 36. What can we learn about Gill from Paragraph 3? A. He cared about wildlife. B. He developed many interests. C. He was born with magic. D. He was the owner of the deer. 37. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Gill’s country life and his book. B. The differences between the city and the country. C. A man who enjoys wildlife. D. Gill’s ideas of writing a great book. 【答案】34 B 35. C 36. A 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Gill从城市搬到乡村开始农场生活，并以此为灵感创作儿童书籍《Ace and the Animal Heroes》的故事。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ten years ago, J. B. Gill decided to make a change. He moved from the city to the country to start his own farm.”可知，Gill十年前的决定是创办农场。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第二段并根据“Gill took the challenge and his experiences helped him write his book Ace and the Animal Heroes.”可知，第二段主要描述Gill的农场经历如何启发他创作书籍《Ace and the Animal Heroes》，并介绍书中主角Ace与动物互动的奇幻情节，即本段核心内容是Gill的书籍。故选C。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“he would love to speak to wildlife, especially the wild deer that sometimes appeared near his farm.”可知，他想与野生动物交流，并感觉在共享它们的家园，由此可推测，他关心野生动物。故选A。 【37题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕Gill的乡村生活和书籍创作展开。选项A“Gill的乡村生活和他的书”全面概括了这两部分内容，最适合当标题。故选A。 C Chinese animated film Ne Zha 2 made global history by becoming the world’s highest-earning film in a market. And it topped China’ s box office (票房), surpassing (超过) the 2021 war movie The Battle at Lake Changjin. After just 11 days in theaters, it earned over 7 billion yuan and is expected to reach 9.42 billion yuan. The first Ne Zha movie in 2019 surprised everyone with its funny story and new look for the character, a cute but rebellious (反叛的) boy with dark circles under his eyes. Ne Zha 2 keeps this style but adds deeper themes (主题). Even the "bad guys" like Shen Gongbao, a leopard-turned-god, have interesting reasons for their actions, making the story more exciting. It took five years to make Ne Zha 2, with two years just for writing the story. The movie is 144 minutes long and has 2,400 scenes, 1,900 of them using special effects and over 200 million digital parts. Director Yang Yu created Ne Zha, a famous character from Chinese myths, in a new way. In older stories, Ne Zha was a naughty god, but in this movie, he’s a brave hero who fights against unfair rules. Ne Zha 2 is more than just a retelling of an old myth, but a celebration of Chinese culture. The film includes fun local elements (元素) like spicy hotpot meals, characters speaking in Sichuan dialect (方言), and even designs inspired by Sanxingdui, an ancient Chinese civilization (文明) known for its mysterious bronze masks. These details help to share China’s rich culture with the world. With its mix of magic and culture, Ne Zha 2 shows that Chinese stories can win the world’s heart. 38. What record did Ne Zha 2 break globally? A. Longest animated movie. B. Highest earnings in one country. C. Most special effects in a film. D. Fastest-produced animated movie. 39. How many scenes in Ne Zha 2 use special effects? A. 500. B. 1,440. C. 1,900. D. 2,400. 40. What ancient Chinese civilization inspires the designs in Ne Zha 2? A. The Terracotta Army. B. The Great Wall. C. Sanxingdui. D. The Forbidden City. 41. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To compare Ne Zha 2 with other films. B. To describe the making process (过程) of Ne Zha 2. C. To explain why Ne Zha 2 is popular among children. D. To show the success and cultural importance of Ne Zha 2. 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. C 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒2》取得的巨大成功，它成为全球单一市场票房最高的电影并超越《长津湖》登顶中国票房榜。同时阐述了该电影在风格上延续并深化了前作，制作过程耗时五年，包含众多特效场景。此外，电影融入丰富的中国文化元素，展现了中国文化的魅力，体现出《哪吒2》不仅在商业上获得成功，在文化传播方面也具有重要意义 。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese animated film Ne Zha 2 made global history by becoming the world’s highest-earning film in a market.”可知，《哪吒2》在全球打破的纪录是在一个国家市场中票房收入最高，故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The movie is 144 minutes long and has 2,400 scenes, 1,900 of them using special effects and over 200 million digital parts.”可知，《哪吒2》中有1900个场景使用了特效，故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The film includes fun local elements (元素) like spicy hotpot meals, characters speaking in Sichuan dialect (方言), and even designs inspired by Sanxingdui, an ancient Chinese civilization (文明) known for its mysterious bronze masks.”可知，三星堆这一中国古代文明启发了《哪吒2》中的设计，故选C。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。本文开篇介绍了《哪吒2》的票房成绩，接着讲述了电影的风格、制作过程，还提到电影中包含的中国文化元素，整体是在展示《哪吒2》的成功以及它在传播中国文化方面的重要性，故选D。 D Early on Wednesday morning, a big rocket called Long March-2F Y19 took off from Jiuquan in Northwest China. It carried three astronauts on a trip to the China Space Station. After about 10 minutes, the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft separated from the rocket and entered its designated orbit (轨道). This meant the launch (发射) was a success! The China Space Station will welcome the new Shenzhou-19 crew (全体机组成员), led by experienced astronaut Cai Xuzhe and newcomers Song Lingdong and female astronaut Wang Haoze, about 6.5 hours after takeoff. Commander (指令长) Cai is going back to space just 22 months after his last trip, which is a record for the shortest time between missions in the history of Chinese astronauts. Song and Wang, both born in 1990, are on their first space mission. Wang is also China’s first female spaceflight engineer. This is the fourth time that astronauts have flown to the space station to work and do experiments, and it’s the 33rd mission in China’s manned space program. The main tasks include switching (调换) crews with the Shenzhou-18 astronauts, staying on the station for six months, doing space experiments, going outside the spacecraft and managing cargo (货物) and so on. After launch, Shenzhou-19 will connect to the Tianhe module of the space station about 6.5 hours later. During their stay, they will get supplies from the Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft and be visited by the Shenzhou-20 crew. They will come back to Earth in late April or early May. The Shenzhou-18 crew will return to Earth on November 4 after the new crew arrives. For this mission, the developers made the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft better by improving its design, so it can carry more supplies. This helps the astronauts and makes the space station work more effectively. 42. What does the underlined word “designated” mean in the second paragraph? A. Planned B. Named C. Changed D. Tested 43. Which of the following information about Wang Haoze is true? A. She is the youngest. B. She is the first female leader. C. She is China’s first female spaceflight engineer. D. She has flown to the space station four times. 44. What is the correct order of the following events? ①The Shenzhou-18 crew returned to Earth. ②The Shenzhou-19 connected to the Tianhe module. ③The Long March-2F Y19 rocket took off. ④The Shenzhou-19 crew arrived at the China Space Station. A. ③④①② B. ①④③② C. ③②④① D. ③①②④ 45. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. A Successful Launch of Shenzhou-19 B. The History of China’s Space Exploration C. The Main Tasks of Shenzhou-19 Crew D. The Development of China’s Space Technology 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要报道了中国神舟十九号载人飞船的成功发射及任务执行情况。 【42题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“After about 10 minutes, the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft separated from the rocket and entered its designated orbit (轨道)”和“This meant the launch (发射) was a success!”可知，飞船进入预定轨道意味着发射成功，因此“designated”意为“计划好的”。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang is also China’s first female spaceflight engineer.”可知，王是中国首位女性航天工程师。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Early on Wednesday morning, a big rocket called Long March-2F Y19 took off from Jiuquan in Northwest China.”、“After launch, Shenzhou-19 will connect to the Tianhe module of the space station about 6.5 hours later”、“The China Space Station will welcome the new Shenzhou-19 crew (全体机组成员),”和“The Shenzhou-18 crew will return to Earth on November 4 after the new crew arrives.”可知，正确顺序应为：③火箭发射→②神舟19号与天和舱对接→④神舟19号乘组抵达空间站→①神舟18号乘组返回地球。故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。全文主要讲述神舟19号成功发射及乘组任务，因此最佳标题是“神舟19号成功发射”。故选A。 四、情景交际 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mike: Good afternoon, doctor. Doctor: Good afternoon! ____46____ Mike: I have a cold and I have a fever. Doctor: I’m sorry to hear that. ____47____ Mike: Since Monday. Doctor: ____48____ Mike: Yes, it was 38.6°C this morning. Doctor: Let me check your throat...It’s a bit red. You have a cold. Mike: What should I do, doctor? Doctor: ____49____ And drink plenty of water. Mike: Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: Better stay home for two days. Get lots of rest. Mike: Thank you, doctor. Doctor: You’re welcome. ____50____ Mike: Thanks! Is there anything else I should do? Doctor: Don’t eat spicy food. Call me if you feel worse.​ A. Let me take your temperature. B. How long have you been like this? C. Take the medicine three times a day. D. I hope you will get better soon. E. I feel much better now. F. How can I help you? G. Have you taken your temperature? 【答案】46. F 47. B 48. G 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要讲述了Mike去看医生的经历。 【46题详解】 根据“I have a cold and I have a fever.”可知，医生询问病人的情况。选项F“我能怎么帮你？” 符合情景，医生询问病人哪里不舒服，故选F。 【47题详解】 根据“Since Monday.”可知，Mike回答的是时间长度，所以医生是在询问这种情况持续的时间。选项B“你像这样多久了？”符合情景，故选B。 【48题详解】 根据“Yes, it was 38.6°C this morning.”可知，回答是关于体温的，所以医生是在询问是否量过体温。选项G“你量过体温了吗？”符合情景，故选G。 【49题详解】 根据“What should I do, doctor?”可知，Mike询问该怎么做，所以医生要给出建议。选项C“这个药一天三次。”符合情景，是医生给出的具体建议，故选C。 【50题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”以及对话结尾的礼貌用语，可知医生在这里表达祝福。选项D“我希望你很快会好起来。”符合情景，故选D。 第II卷（非选择题 共45分） 五、词汇运用 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 as, prefer, exercise, late, pride 51. He ________ to listen to music rather than play computer games three years ago. 52. The ________ news is about the discovery of a new star. 53. We should try our best ________ to improve our health. 54. The young man is ________ of his famous works. 55. Parents and children laugh together ________ the Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. 【答案】51. preferred 52. latest 53. to exercise 54. proud 55. as 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意：三年前，他更喜欢听音乐而不是玩电脑游戏。根据“rather than play computer games”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“更喜欢做某事”，应用prefer的过去式preferred，构成“prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.”结构。故填preferred。 【52题详解】 句意：最新的消息是关于一颗新恒星的发现。根据“news”及备选词汇可知，此处指 “最新的” 消息，应用late的最高级latest“最新的”作定语修饰名词news。故填latest。 【53题详解】 句意：我们应该尽最大努力锻炼来改善我们的健康。根据“to improve our health”及备选词汇可知，“锻炼”能改善健康，try one’s best to do sth.意为 “尽最大努力做某事”，故填to exercise。 【54题详解】 句意：这个年轻人为他著名的作品感到自豪。根据“of his famous works”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“为……感到自豪”，应用固定短语be proud of，故填proud。 【55题详解】 句意：当美猴王在天宫里大闹一场时，父母和孩子们一起笑了起来。根据“Parents and children laugh together”及“the Monkey King makes a terrible mess”可知，前后为同时发生的动作，应用as“当……时”引导时间状语从句。故填as。 第二节、用所给词的适当形式填空。 56. So far they ________ (learn) to speak German,French,Chinese and Arabic. 【答案】have learnt##have learned 【解析】 【详解】句意：到目前为止，他们已经学会了说德语、法语、中文和阿拉伯语。根据“so far”可知，so far意为“到目前为止”，常与现在完成时连用，此处用“have/has+过去分词”结构；learn学习，动词，其过去分词是learnt/learned；主语是they，此处用have done。故填have learnt/have learned。 57. I spent lots of money on the ________ (value) stamps. 【答案】valuable 【解析】 【详解】句意：我花了很多钱买这些珍贵的邮票。根据“I spent lots of money on the…(value) stamps.”可知，此处修饰空后的名词，应用value的形容词形式valuable表示“珍贵的”。故填valuable。 58. Do you know the last Beidou satellite was launched (发射) ________ (successful) yesterday? 【答案】successfully 【解析】 【详解】句意：你知道昨天最后一颗北斗卫星发射成功吗？空处缺少副词修饰动词，successful的副词形式为successfully。故填successfully。 59. Teachers set ________ (test) every week to know about your study so that they can teach you better. 【答案】tests 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师们每周都会进行测试来了解你们的学习情况，以便能更好地教你们。test测试，可数名词；set tests意为“安排测试；进行测试”，此处用test的复数形式tests。故填tests。 60. Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his ________ (sixty) birthday in 2010. 【答案】sixtieth 【解析】 【详解】句意：史努比，一只可爱的小狗，在2010年庆祝了他的六十岁生日。根据“Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his ... birthday in 2010.”以及英文提示可知，此处表示“第六十个生日”，应用序数词表示顺序。sixty“六十”的序数词是sixtieth。故填sixtieth。 六、语法填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 that, a, see, us, valuable, so, take, since, through, guide Last Sunday, I went to the city museum with my friends. It was a really interesting day. When we got to the museum entrance, there was ____61____ long line of people waiting to get in. We stood in line patiently. When we entered the museum, we were attracted (被吸引) by the amazing exhibits. The guide told us that it was possible ____62____ some rare artifacts (珍稀手工艺品) from thousands of years ago. As the young learners were interested in history, we listened carefully to the ____63____ introduction. We walked ____64____different exhibition halls (展厅), and each one was full of unique items. Some of the ancient paintings were more beautiful than I had imagined. I thought they were ____65____than other things. I couldn’t help ____66____ out my phone to take pictures. But then I remembered the rule that we shouldn’t use flash (闪光灯) in the museum. The guide shared many stories about the history behind the exhibits.These stories made the artifacts come alive in our minds. They also made ____67____ deeply impressed. I was ____68____ inspired (受到鼓舞的) that I decided to write about this visit when I got home. Before we left, we all hoped ____69____ we would come back next time for more learning opportunities (机会). All in all, I have never been to such a great museum ____70____ I went to middle school last year. 【答案】61. a 62. to see 63. guide’s 64. through 65. more valuable 66. taking 67. us 68. so 69. that 70. since 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位学生和朋友参观城市博物馆的经历。 【61题详解】 句意：当我们到达博物馆入口时，有一长队人在等着进去。根据“there was...long line of people”可知，此处需要一个冠词来修饰“long line”，表示“一长队人”。因为“long”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应使用不定冠词“a”。故填a。 【62题详解】 句意：导游告诉我们，有可能看到几千年前的一些珍稀手工艺品。根据“it was possible...some rare artifacts”可知有可能看到几千年前的一些珍稀手工艺品，此处考查固定句型“it is/was possible to do sth.”，表示“有可能做某事”，所以应使用动词“see”的不定式形式“to see”。故填to see。 【63题详解】 句意：由于年轻的学习者们对历史感兴趣，我们认真地听了导游的介绍。根据“listened carefully to the...introduction”可知认真地听了导游的介绍，此处用单数名词所有格guide’s后接名词，表示“导游的介绍”。故填guide’s。 【64题详解】 句意：我们走过不同的展厅，每个展厅都摆满了独特的物品。根据“walked...different exhibition halls”可知，此处需要一个介词来表示“走过”展厅。结合所给单词，“through”符合语境，表示“穿过，走过”。故填through。 【65题详解】 句意：我认为它们比其他东西更有价值。根据“they were...than other things”可知它们比其他东西更有价值，此处需要形容词的比较级来表示“它们比其他东西更有价值”。“valuable”的比较级为“more valuable”，故填more valuable。 【66题详解】 句意：我忍不住拿出手机拍照。根据“I couldn’t help...out my phone”可知忍不住拿出手机拍照，此处考查固定搭配“can't help doing sth.”，表示“忍不住做某事”。所以应使用动词“take”的动名词形式“taking”。故填taking。 【67题详解】 句意：它们也给我们留下了深刻的印象。根据“They also made...deeply impressed.”可知，此处需要一个代词宾格来作“made”的宾语，表示“给我们留下了深刻的印象”。结合所给单词，“us”符合语境。故填us。 68题详解】 句意：我受到如此大的鼓舞，以至于我决定回家后写一篇关于这次参观的文章。根据“I was...inspired that I decided...”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰“inspired”，表示“如此大的鼓舞”。结合所给单词，“so”符合语境，与后面的“that”构成“so...that...”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”。故填so。 【69题详解】 句意：在我们离开之前，我们都希望下次能再来学习更多的机会。根据“we all hoped...we would come back next time”可知，此处需要一个连词来引导宾语从句，表示“希望”。结合所给单词和语境，“that”符合语境，引导宾语从句，无实际意义。故填that。 【70题详解】 句意：总之，自从我去年上中学以来，我从未去过这么棒的博物馆。根据“I have never been to such a great museum...I went to middle school last year.”可知，此处需要一个连词来表示时间上的先后关系，即“自从……以来”。结合所给单词，“since”符合语境。故填since。 七、任务型阅读 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Stress is a feeling you can have both in your mind and in your body. It can make you want to eat less, not talk to your friends or family. A little stress in life is normal. But controlling (控制) stress is important because if you feel stressed for too long, it can seriously affect your body. Older people who have stress for a long time can develop heart disease, high blood pressure and other serious health problems. The good news is that it can be very easy to control stress. Here are three tips. Try to eat right. Some people who feel stressed try to feel much better by eating chocolate, ice cream and other sweets. A little sugar isn’t bad for you but don’t stop eating fruit and vegetables. Exercise regularly. People who are very busy with jobs or family life can feel tired a lot. Getting regular exercise can give you more energy and it can also help you think about the things in your life that give you stress. Watch out for each other. Stress can make you feel alone. It’s important to watch for stress in people that are close to you: friends look out for friends, teachers look out for students. 71. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _________________________________________________________________________ 72. Why is controlling stress important? _________________________________________________________________________ 73. What does the underlined “it” in Para. 5 _________________________________________________________________________ 74. If you feel stressed, what can you do? (List at least one way) _________________________________________________________________________ 75. Please give a suitable title to the passage. _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. 它会使你食欲不振，不想跟你的朋友们和家人交谈。 72. Because (if you feel stressed for too long,) it can seriously affect your body. 73. Getting regular exercise. 74. Try to eat right. Exercise regularly. Watch out for each other. 75. How to Control Stress 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于压力的影响和控制压力的方法。 【71题详解】 It“它”，指前文中提到压力；can“会”；make you“使你”；want to“想要”；eat less“吃得少”；not talk to“不想和……谈论”；your friends or family“你的朋友或家人”。故填：它会使你食欲不振，不想跟你的朋友们和家人交谈。 【72题详解】 根据“But controlling (控制) stress is important because if you feel stressed for too long, it can seriously affect your body.”可知，控制压力很重要，因为如果你长时间感到压力，它会严重影响你的身体。故填Because (if you feel stressed for too long,) it can seriously affect your body. 【73题详解】 根据“Getting regular exercise can give you more energy and it can also help you think about the things in your life that give you stress.”可知，有规律的锻炼可以给你更多的能量，也可以帮助你思考生活中给你压力的事情，因此划线词“it”指的是“有规律的锻炼”。故填Getting regular exercise. 【74题详解】 根据“The good news is that it can be very easy to control stress. Here are three tips.…Try to eat right.…Exercise regularly.…Watch out for each other.”可知，文中例举了三条控制压力的办法，分别为尝试正确饮食；定期锻炼；互相照顾。故填Try to eat right. Exercise regularly. Watch out for each other. 【75题详解】 通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了关于压力的影响和控制压力的方法，因此标题可为“如何控制压力”。故填How to Control Stress。 八、书面表达 （本大题共15分） 76. 假设你是李明，你的外国笔友Anna发来邮件想了解你的业余爱好。请根据以下提示，给Anna回复一封邮件。 TO:liming@mail.com Subject : Hobbies Hi, Li Ming, How are you doing? Haven’t heard from you for a long time. I feel bored and I decide to take up a hobby. But I have no idea about it. Can you tell me about your hobby? When did you start it? Why do you choose this hobby and how will you keep it in the future? Share your hobby with me! Thank you ! Anna 要求： 1.必须包含所有内容要点，可适当增加细节使行文连贯； 2.邮件中不得透露真实个人信息； 3.词数80左右（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Anna, I’m glad you want me to share my hobbies with you! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Ming 【答案】One version: Dear Anna, I’m glad you want me to share my hobbies with you! Different people have different hobbies. My hobby is reading. When I was five years old, my mother gave me a book as my birthday present. I learnt a lot from it. Since then, I have fallen in love with reading. As a result, I bought many kinds of books and shared them with my friends. Reading can not only bring me useful knowledge, but also improve my writing skills. Hobby is also the best teacher. I hope you can find your own hobby too. Best wishes, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入主题； 第二步，具体阐述自己的爱好的起源、发展和意义； 第三步，书写结语并表达期望； [亮点词汇] ①since then从那时起 ②fall in love爱上 ③as a result因此 ④many kinds of很多种 [高分句型] ①When I was five years old, my mother gave me a book as my birthday present. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②I hope you can find your own hobby too. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期康巴什区八年级阶段性测试英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页, 包括第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题), 满分为110分, 考试时间为100分钟。 2. 答选择题时, 必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑, 考试结束时只交答题卡。 第I卷 选择题 （65分） 一、 听力（每小题1分，共20分） A. 听对话，请根据所听对话选择符合题意的图画或答语回答问题。每段对话听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which country has the man NEVER been to? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the man feel in his dream? A B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What makes the man catch a cold? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the two speakers? A. B. C. 6. Who taught Li Hong French? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her father. B. Her aunt. C. Her uncle. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What prize did Majie get? A. A two-week trip to Shanghai B. A ticket to the water park C. A gift card for art lessons. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What happened to the girl? A. She wanted to borrow some money. B. She was hurt by somebody. C. She lost her wallet. 9. What does the woman think of the film? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s wonderful. B. She doesn’t like it. C. It’s hard to understand. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long has the man watched the cartoon Snoopy? A. For 20 years. B. For 14 years. C. For 6 years. B. 听长对话或短文。每段长对话或短文后都有几个问题，从所给选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An adventure story. B. A terrible monster. C. A famous writer. 12. Where is the writer of the story from? A. England. B. Australia. C. America. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. How many countries does the Nile run through? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. 14. Why is the Nile important to the people along the river? A. Because it’s helpful for the farming. B. Because people can get food easily. C. Because it has much treasure under the water. 15. What do the speakers think of the Nile? A. Popular. B. Amazing. C. Beautiful. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听一篇短文，回答以下小题。 16. How often does the speaker run? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 17. Why is the right size of shoes important ? A. To protect the feet and knees. B. To be good for a beginner. C. To be comfortable. 18. How does the speaker prepare his body for running? A. By doing some warm up exercise. B. By running fast. C. By wearing the right shoes. 19. How many suggestions does the speaker give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. How to stay safe while running. B. Where to buy good running shoes. C. How to develop a running hobby. 二、完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） In a small village, there lived a young boy named Ravi. He was always glad to lend a helping hand. One day, he saw a wounded ____21____ lying on the ground with a broken wing. It was unable to ____22____. Filled with worry, Ravi picked up the bird and carefully bandaged (包扎) up its wing. He ____23____ food and water for it. Days turned into weeks, and the bird became better and better. It was ____24____ ready to fly again. As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the sky he felt a deep sense of ____25____ and realized he could have a great influence on the lives of others. So he began to do a lot, including feeding homeless animals and visiting ____26____ people who are in hospital and need help. His kindness spread throughout the village, encouraging people to follow his example. Years passed, and Ravi ____27____ up to be a beloved (深受喜爱的) member of the community. His simple deeds (行为) ____28____ the village into a place full of love and care. Our acts, no matter how ____29____, can make a difference. Each kind act is like a drop in the ocean, but together they can form a powerful wave. ____30____ kindness is spread around, we will have the power to create a better world. 21. A. ant B. bee C. bird D. butterfly 22. A. see B. fly C. eat D. drink 23. A. provided B. counted C. satisfied D. invented 24. A. widely B. hardly C. nervously D. excitedly 25. A. happiness B. sadness C. kindness D. humor 26. A. modern B. weak C. smart D. independent 27. A. got B. gave C. grew D. woke 28. A. led B. fought C. moved D. changed 29. A. meaningful B. terrible C. big D. small 30. A. If B. Before C. Unless D. Although 三、阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Young People’s Day Camp (YPDC) has been offering wonderful summers to the children of Central New Jersey since 1972. Now we are preparing for a new summer and it will be our most exciting summer ever. Our camp is in beautiful Roosevelt Park with a library and a museum. As a former (昔日的) baseball player, I feel the need to keep teenagers healthy. So we will offer a special training programme. This programme will cover different sports for each child through the summer camp. Transportation We use 20-passenger (乘客) buses. We will pick up each child between 7:30 am and 8:15 am with door to door transportation. Children will be home between 3:45 pm and 4:30 pm. Rates (费用) No. Weeks Rates 1 2 $925 2 4 $1,700 3 6 $2280 4 8 $2,950 Please feel free to call us with any question. I will always make myself available (有空的) for both you and your children throughout the year. Phone: 732-768-2279. 31. What can we know about YPDC? A. Its owner was once a basketball player. B. It is for middle school children. C. It has a history of over 50 years. D. It is near Roosevelt Park. 32. If Peter’s mum chooses No. 2 for him and No. 3 for his brother, how much should she pay? A. $4,560. B. $3,980. C. $3,400. D. $3,205. 33. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To tell people the development of YPDC. B. To find drivers for YPDC buses. C. To attract people to join YPDC. D. To raise money for YPDC. B Ten years ago, J. B. Gill decided to make a change. He moved from the city to the country to start his own farm. As one of the members of a pop group, Gill had lived a busy life in the city but the country life gave him a way to relax. Although farming was new to him, Gill took the challenge and his experiences helped him write his book Ace and the Animal Heroes. The story follows Ace, whose life changes greatly when he moves to the countryside. After trying on a pair of magical wellies (雨靴), Ace realizes he can speak to the animals, who make up their minds to protect the farm. Gill said that if he had his own pair of magical wellies, he would love to speak to wildlife, especially the wild deer that sometimes appeared near his farm. As they had no owners, Gill felt like he was sharing their home. “It’s really interesting to hear what they are thinking and know where they’re at,” he said. Gill got his ideas of writing from the animals on his family farm. His children, Ace and Chiara, helped out with his book. Together, Gill’s family made sure that the pictures in the book looked like the animals they’d been based on. He said, “All of those have been really great to piece the whole book together.” 34. What did Gill decide to do ten years ago? A. Live a busy life. B. Start his own farm. C. Move to the city. D. Form a pop group. 35. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Gill’s farm. B. Gill’s family. C. Gill’s book. D. Gill’s animals. 36. What can we learn about Gill from Paragraph 3? A. He cared about wildlife. B. He developed many interests. C. He was born with magic. D. He was the owner of the deer. 37. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Gill’s country life and his book. B. The differences between the city and the country. C. A man who enjoys wildlife. D. Gill’s ideas of writing a great book. C Chinese animated film Ne Zha 2 made global history by becoming the world’s highest-earning film in a market. And it topped China’ s box office (票房), surpassing (超过) the 2021 war movie The Battle at Lake Changjin. After just 11 days in theaters, it earned over 7 billion yuan and is expected to reach 9.42 billion yuan. The first Ne Zha movie in 2019 surprised everyone with its funny story and new look for the character, a cute but rebellious (反叛的) boy with dark circles under his eyes. Ne Zha 2 keeps this style but adds deeper themes (主题). Even the "bad guys" like Shen Gongbao, a leopard-turned-god, have interesting reasons for their actions, making the story more exciting. It took five years to make Ne Zha 2, with two years just for writing the story. The movie is 144 minutes long and has 2,400 scenes, 1,900 of them using special effects and over 200 million digital parts. Director Yang Yu created Ne Zha, a famous character from Chinese myths, in a new way. In older stories, Ne Zha was a naughty god, but in this movie, he’s a brave hero who fights against unfair rules. Ne Zha 2 is more than just a retelling of an old myth, but a celebration of Chinese culture. The film includes fun local elements (元素) like spicy hotpot meals, characters speaking in Sichuan dialect (方言), and even designs inspired by Sanxingdui, an ancient Chinese civilization (文明) known for its mysterious bronze masks. These details help to share China’s rich culture with the world. With its mix of magic and culture, Ne Zha 2 shows that Chinese stories can win the world’s heart. 38. What record did Ne Zha 2 break globally? A. Longest animated movie. B. Highest earnings in one country. C. Most special effects in a film. D. Fastest-produced animated movie. 39. How many scenes in Ne Zha 2 use special effects? A. 500. B. 1,440. C. 1,900. D. 2,400. 40. What ancient Chinese civilization inspires the designs in Ne Zha 2? A. The Terracotta Army. B. The Great Wall. C. Sanxingdui. D. The Forbidden City. 41. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To compare Ne Zha 2 with other films. B To describe the making process (过程) of Ne Zha 2. C. To explain why Ne Zha 2 is popular among children. D. To show the success and cultural importance of Ne Zha 2. D Early on Wednesday morning, a big rocket called Long March-2F Y19 took off from Jiuquan in Northwest China. It carried three astronauts on a trip to the China Space Station. After about 10 minutes, the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft separated from the rocket and entered its designated orbit (轨道). This meant the launch (发射) was a success! The China Space Station will welcome the new Shenzhou-19 crew (全体机组成员), led by experienced astronaut Cai Xuzhe and newcomers Song Lingdong and female astronaut Wang Haoze, about 6.5 hours after takeoff. Commander (指令长) Cai is going back to space just 22 months after his last trip, which is a record for the shortest time between missions in the history of Chinese astronauts. Song and Wang, both born in 1990, are on their first space mission. Wang is also China’s first female spaceflight engineer. This is the fourth time that astronauts have flown to the space station to work and do experiments, and it’s the 33rd mission in China’s manned space program. The main tasks include switching (调换) crews with the Shenzhou-18 astronauts, staying on the station for six months, doing space experiments, going outside the spacecraft and managing cargo (货物) and so on. After launch, Shenzhou-19 will connect to the Tianhe module of the space station about 6.5 hours later. During their stay, they will get supplies from the Tianzhou-8 cargo spacecraft and be visited by the Shenzhou-20 crew. They will come back to Earth in late April or early May. The Shenzhou-18 crew will return to Earth on November 4 after the new crew arrives. For this mission, the developers made the Shenzhou-19 spacecraft better by improving its design, so it can carry more supplies. This helps the astronauts and makes the space station work more effectively. 42. What does the underlined word “designated” mean in the second paragraph? A. Planned B. Named C. Changed D. Tested 43. Which of the following information about Wang Haoze is true? A. She is the youngest. B. She is the first female leader. C. She is China’s first female spaceflight engineer. D. She has flown to the space station four times. 44. What is the correct order of the following events? ①The Shenzhou-18 crew returned to Earth. ②The Shenzhou-19 connected to the Tianhe module. ③The Long March-2F Y19 rocket took off. ④The Shenzhou-19 crew arrived at the China Space Station. A. ③④①② B. ①④③② C. ③②④① D. ③①②④ 45. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. A Successful Launch of Shenzhou-19 B. The History of China’s Space Exploration C. The Main Tasks of Shenzhou-19 Crew D. The Development of China’s Space Technology 四、情景交际 (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Mike: Good afternoon, doctor. Doctor: Good afternoon! ____46____ Mike: I have a cold and I have a fever. Doctor: I’m sorry to hear that. ____47____ Mike: Since Monday. Doctor: ____48____ Mike: Yes, it was 38.6°C this morning. Doctor: Let me check your throat...It’s a bit red. You have a cold. Mike: What should I do, doctor? Doctor: ____49____ And drink plenty of water. Mike: Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: Better stay home for two days. Get lots of rest. Mike: Thank you, doctor. Doctor: You’re welcome. ____50____ Mike: Thanks! Is there anything else I should do? Doctor: Don’t eat spicy food. Call me if you feel worse.​ A. Let me take your temperature. B. How long have you been like this? C. Take the medicine three times a day. D. I hope you will get better soon. E. I feel much better now. F. How can I help you? G. Have you taken your temperature? 第II卷（非选择题 共45分） 五、词汇运用 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 as, prefer, exercise, late, pride 51. He ________ to listen to music rather than play computer games three years ago. 52. The ________ news is about the discovery of a new star. 53. We should try our best ________ to improve our health. 54. The young man is ________ of his famous works. 55. Parents and children laugh together ________ the Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. 第二节、用所给词的适当形式填空。 56. So far they ________ (learn) to speak German,French,Chinese and Arabic. 57. I spent lots of money on the ________ (value) stamps. 58. Do you know the last Beidou satellite was launched (发射) ________ (successful) yesterday? 59 Teachers set ________ (test) every week to know about your study so that they can teach you better. 60. Snoopy, a cute dog, celebrated his ________ (sixty) birthday in 2010. 六、语法填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 that, a, see, us, valuable, so, take, since, through, guide Last Sunday, I went to the city museum with my friends. It was a really interesting day. When we got to the museum entrance, there was ____61____ long line of people waiting to get in. We stood in line patiently. When we entered the museum, we were attracted (被吸引) by the amazing exhibits. The guide told us that it was possible ____62____ some rare artifacts (珍稀手工艺品) from thousands of years ago. As the young learners were interested in history, we listened carefully to the ____63____ introduction. We walked ____64____different exhibition halls (展厅), and each one was full of unique items. Some of the ancient paintings were more beautiful than I had imagined. I thought they were ____65____than other things. I couldn’t help ____66____ out my phone to take pictures. But then I remembered the rule that we shouldn’t use flash (闪光灯) in the museum. The guide shared many stories about the history behind the exhibits.These stories made the artifacts come alive in our minds. They also made ____67____ deeply impressed. I was ____68____ inspired (受到鼓舞的) that I decided to write about this visit when I got home. Before we left, we all hoped ____69____ we would come back next time for more learning opportunities (机会). All in all, I have never been to such a great museum ____70____ I went to middle school last year. 七、任务型阅读 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） Stress is a feeling you can have both in your mind and in your body. It can make you want to eat less, not talk to your friends or family. A little stress in life is normal. But controlling (控制) stress is important because if you feel stressed for too long, it can seriously affect your body. Older people who have stress for a long time can develop heart disease, high blood pressure and other serious health problems. The good news is that it can be very easy to control stress. Here are three tips. Try to eat right. Some people who feel stressed try to feel much better by eating chocolate, ice cream and other sweets. A little sugar isn’t bad for you but don’t stop eating fruit and vegetables. Exercise regularly. People who are very busy with jobs or family life can feel tired a lot. Getting regular exercise can give you more energy and it can also help you think about the things in your life that give you stress. Watch out for each other. Stress can make you feel alone. It’s important to watch for stress in people that are close to you: friends look out for friends, teachers look out for students. 71. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _________________________________________________________________________ 72. Why is controlling stress important? _________________________________________________________________________ 73. What does the underlined “it” in Para. 5 _________________________________________________________________________ 74. If you feel stressed, what can you do? (List at least one way) _________________________________________________________________________ 75. Please give a suitable title to the passage. _________________________________________________________________________ 八、书面表达 （本大题共15分） 76. 假设你是李明，你的外国笔友Anna发来邮件想了解你的业余爱好。请根据以下提示，给Anna回复一封邮件。 TO:liming@mail.com Subject : Hobbies Hi, Li Ming, How are you doing? Haven’t heard from you for a long time. I feel bored and I decide to take up a hobby. But I have no idea about it. Can you tell me about your hobby? When did you start it? Why do you choose this hobby and how will you keep it in the future? Share your hobby with me! Thank you ! Anna 要求： 1.必须包含所有内容要点，可适当增加细节使行文连贯； 2.邮件中不得透露真实个人信息； 3.词数80左右（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Anna, I’m glad you want me to share my hobbies with you! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024至2025学年第二学期八年级英语第二次知识点梳理A听对话，请根据所听对话选择符合题意的图画或答语回答问题，每段对话听两遍。One, what countries have you ever been . to amErica in japan, but I have never been to friends before. One, what countries have you ever been . to amErica in japan, but I have never been to friends before. Two, I had a strange dream last night. I saw u fo in some millions. I felt so excited. Haha, you must have had a fantastic experience in your dream. Two, I had a strange dream last night. I saw UFO in some millions. I felt so excited. Haha, you must have had a fantastic experience in your dream. Three, have you ever been to the dead sea? No, but I heard it's an interesting place. People can float on the water. Three, have you ever been to the dead sea? No, but I heard it's an interesting place. People can float on the water. For what's the matter? You look terrible. I have got a bad cold. I was caught in a heavy rain when I went jogging two days ago. For what's the matter? You look terrible. I ve got a bad cold. I was caught in a heavy rain when I went jogging two days ago. Five, excuse me, can I borrow the book? The adventures of tom sowar? Yes, there is one on the shelf. Let me get that for you. Five, excuse me, can I borrow the book? The adventures of tom sawyer? Yes, there is one on the shelf. Let me get that for you. Six, I know you can speak english, french and german. Who told you? Lee hong. my uncle taught me english. My unt taught me french, and my father taught me german. Six, I know you can speak english, french and german. Who told you? Lee hong. my uncle taught me english, my apt taught me french, and my father taught me german. Seven, have you heard about the latest news? Marja won the first Price of the speaking competition. Wow, I know the winner of the first Price got a chance of two week trip to shanghai. The second prize is a gift card for art lessons, and the third prize is a ticket to the water park. I think margie is the lucky dog. seven. Have you heard about the latest news? Marja won the first Price of the speaking competition. Wow, I know the winner of the first Price got a chance of two weik trip to shanghai. The second prize is a gift card for art lessons, and the third prize is a ticket to the water part. I think march is the lucky dog. Eight, sir. Somebody just took my wallet, my money, my credit cards. Everything is gone. Calm down. Did you see who . took IT eight, sir? Somebody just took my wallet, my money, my credit cards. Everything is gone. Calm down. Did you see who took IT nine? The film is wonderful. isn't IT? No, the story is too simple, only children like IT. Nine, the film is wonderful. isn't IT. No, the story is too simple, only children like IT. Ten, when did you watch the cartoon? Sooy, I watched IT . when I was fourteen, and now I am twenty years old, but I still love watching IT. Ten, when did you watch the cartoon snow by? I watched IT when I was fourteen, but now I am twenty years old, but I still love watching IT. B听长对话或短文。每段长对话或短文后都有几个问题，从所给选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文听两遍，听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Why do you look so frightened, David? I am reading an adventures story. The hero of the story meets a terrible monster on his way home. He begins to fight with the monster. It's quite dangerous. I'm so worried about him. Take IT easy. It's just a fictional story. How long have you read this story? I began to read IT yesterday evening. My cousin, who now studies in the U. S, introduced IT. To me, I like the hero very much. He's a brave boy. He likes taking all kinds of adventures. I see IT seems that the story is really great. Where does the writer of the story come from? She's a university student in england, but she's in australian. Why do you look so frightened? David? I am reading an adventures story. The hero of the story meets a terrible monster. Run his way home. He begins to fight with the monster. It's quite dangerous. I'm so worried about him. Take IT easy. It's just a fictional story. How long have you read this story? I began to read IT yesterday evening. My cousin, who now studies in the U. S. Introduced IT to me, I like the hero very much. He's a brave boy. He likes taking all kinds of adventures. I see IT seems that the story is really great. Where does the writer of the story come from? She's a university student in england, but she's in australian. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。Did you know the nile is the longest river in the world? really? Where does IT run through? Well, IT runs . through eleven countries in eastern africa and is over four thousand, one hundred and thirty five miles long. That's amazing. What role does IT play for people along the river? Denial is very important for farming and has been important through human history. That's really cool. It's amazing to think about its great importance. Yes, the nile is truly amazing. Did you know the nile is the longest river in the world? really? Where does IT . run through? Well, IT runs through eleven countries in eastern africa and is over four thousand, one hundred and thirty five miles long. That's amazing. What role does IT play for people along the river? Denial is very important for farming and has been important through human history. That's really cool. It's amazing to think about its great importance. Yes, the nail is truly amazing. 听一篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Double you, how often do you exercise for me? I run three times a week. Running seems easy, but IT isn't. If you are a beginner of running or you just want to try this sport, here is my advice for you to avoid getting hurt. First, where the right shoes, the shoes shouldn't be either too big or too hard. The right size of shoes is very important to protect your feet and your knees. Second, prepare your body for running. I often do some warm up exercise before running. Third, choose the right place. Don't run on a busy street or on a mountain road. A place like a playground could be a good choice. Finally, don't run too fast in the beginning. If you feel too tired or uncomfortable, stop to have a rest. Hope these suggestions will help you. Db, you how often do you exercise for me? I run three times a week. Running seems easy, but IT isn't. If you are a beginner of running or you just want to try this sport, here is my advice for you to avoid getting hurt. First were the right shoes. The shoes shouldn't be either too big or too hard. The right size of shoes is very important to protect your feet and your knees. Second, prepare your body for running. I often do some warm up exercise before running. Third, choose the right place. Don't run on a busy street or on a mountain road. A place like a playground could be a good choice. Finally, don't run too fast in the beginning. If you feel too tired or uncomfortable, stop to have a rest. Hope these suggestions will help you.