2025年暑期沪教版九年级英语上册Unit 2 Great minds重点知识预习

2025年暑期沪教版九年级英语上Unit 2 Great minds重点知识预习 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Einstein was one of the greatest ______ (mind) in the world. 2. As an ______ (astronomer), she spends most of her time observing the stars. 3. Mozart showed his talent as a ______ (genius) at a very young age. 4. I ______ (consider) him as my best friend because of his kindness. 5. She has a good ______ (sense) of direction and never gets lost. 6. His ______ (humour) stories always make us laugh. 7. Thank you for your ______ (invitation) to your birthday party. 8. Do you know the ______ (theory) of relativity? 9. She entered a famous ______ (university) after years of hard work. 10. It's a ______ (pleasure) to work with such excellent people. 11. We should ______ (avoid) making the same mistakes again. 12. There will be a ______ (lecture) about space science tonight. 13. Many people will come to the concert ______ (tonight). 14. The ______ (audience) cheered loudly when the singer appeared. 15. I ______ (trust) him completely, so I told him my secret. 16. Please take your ______ (seat) before the movie starts. 17. The ______ (applause) lasted for several minutes after his speech. 18. She looked ______ (pale) because she didn't sleep well last night. 19. His scientific ______ (achievement) have influenced the world greatly. 20. Scientists are still exploring the ______ (universe). 二、根据首字母及句意补全单词 1. A good m______ can think creatively and solve difficult problems. 2. The a______ studies the positions and movements of the stars. 3. Shakespeare was a g______ in literature. 4. We should c______ the problem from different aspects. 5. His s______ of humour makes him popular among friends. 6. I received an i______ to attend the international conference. 7. The new t______ in physics helps us understand nature better. 8. My brother is studying at a u______ in Beijing. 9. It's my p______ to help those in need. 10. To a______ traffic jams, you'd better leave early. 三、语法专练（考查本单元重点语法：动名词、情态动词、动词不定式等） 1. We should avoid ______ (make) noise in the library. 2. It's a pleasure ______ (meet) you here. 3. She has the ability ______ (solve) the problem by herself. 4. You ______ (should) trust someone you don't know well. 5. ______ (join) in the discussion can help you learn more. 6. He seems ______ (be) very tired after the long journey. 7. We ______ (must) let our parents down with our bad behaviour. 8. The boy learned the poem ______ (by heart). 9. Can you finish ______ (read) this book in a week? 10. It's important ______ (reduce) waste in our daily life. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 她有很强的幽默感。 She has a strong ______ ______ ______. 2. 不要让你的老师和父母失望。 Don't ______ your teachers and parents ______. 3. 这个小女孩能背诵许多古诗。 The little girl can recite many ancient poems ______ ______. 4. 请在这儿就座。 Please ______ ______ ______ here. 5. 他轻而易举地通过了考试。 He passed the exam ______ ______. 6. 我们都加入了这个有趣的游戏。 We all ______ ______ the interesting game. 7. 我不知道他为什么这么生气。 I ______ ______ ______ why he is so angry. 8. 如果你撒谎，你将会陷入麻烦。 If you tell lies, you will ______ ______ ______. 9. 他们经常捉弄那个新来的同学。 They often ______ ______ ______ ______ the new classmate. 10. 这一发现是科学研究中的一个转折点。 This discovery was a ______ ______ in scientific research. 五、句型转换 1. We should avoid making mistakes.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ avoid making mistakes. 2. It's a pleasure to meet you.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ a pleasure? 3. He joined in the school sports meeting last week.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ in the school sports meeting last week? 4. She has no idea about the news.（改为同义句） She ______ ______ ______ about the news. 5. We must reduce waste.（改为被动语态） Waste ______ ______ reduced by us. 6. The audience gave him loud applause.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the audience give him? 7. He took a seat and began to read the book.（用“without difficulty”改写句子） He ______ a seat and began to read the book ______ ______. 8. She is a great mind.（改为感叹句） ______ ______ ______ mind she is! 9. They played a joke on their teacher yesterday.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ they ______ a joke on yesterday? 10. To learn English well is important.（用it作形式主语改写句子） ______ ______ important ______ ______ English well. 答案 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. minds 2. astronomer 3. genius 4. consider 5. sense 6. humorous 7. invitation 8. theory 9. university 10. pleasure 11. avoid 12. lecture 13. tonight 14. audience 15. trust 16. seat 17. applause 18. pale 19. achievements 20. universe 二、根据首字母及句意补全单词 1. mind 2. astronomer 3. genius 4. consider 5. sense 6. invitation 7. theory 8. university 9. pleasure 10. avoid 三、语法专练 1. making 2. to meet 3. to solve 4. shouldn't 5. Joining 6. to be 7. mustn't 8. by heart 9. reading 10. to reduce 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. sense of humour 2. let; down 3. by heart 4. take a seat 5. without difficulty 6. joined in 7. have no idea 8. be in trouble 9. play a joke on 10. turning point 五、句型转换 1. should not 2. What is 3. Did; join 4. doesn't know anything 5. must be 6. What did 7. took; without difficulty 8. What a great 9. Who did; play 10. It is; to learn 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$