8A Unit3 To be a good learner 单元测试卷（含解析）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册同步学与练（译林版2024）

译林版 8A Unit3 To be a good learner单元测试卷 一、单项选择 1．The girl ________ a ponytail was helping her mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows. A．of; against B．with; against C．of; through D．with; through 2．—Could you please tell me something about his performance at yesterday’s _________ show? —Excellent! He really has a great ________ for performance. A．talented; talent B．gift; gift C．talented; gift D．talent; gift 3．—History repeats! Lucy won another first prize in the skating competition. —It comes as no surprise. ________. She has skated day and night, thousands of times. A．Every dog has its day B．The early bird catches the worm C．Practice makes perfect D．Many hands make light work 4．Please keep as ______ as possible while watching birds, as noise will make them afraid and fly away. A．quiet B．quieter C．quietly D．most quietly 5．Which of the following words can NOT be added the suffix “ist” to form a noun? A．paint B．piano C．tour D．science 6．On Friday afternoon, our school finishes much ________ than usual. So all the students are excited on that day. A．early B．late C．earlier D．later 7．My best friend Jim always helps me. As a famous writer once said, “A friend is a gift that you give ________.” A．you B．yourself C．your D．yours 8．The coach gave Lily _________ useful advice that she _______ to improve herself in a short time. A．such a ; tried B．such; tries C．so; managed D．such; managed 9．People who eat a balanced diet live ________ than ________ who only eat hamburgers. A．more healthy; the ones B．more healthily; ones C．much more healthily; those D．much healthier; those 10．—How much is the ticket to Universal Beijing Resort? —An adult ticket ________ 489 yuan, and you need to ________ 395 yuan on a child ticket. A．costs; spend B．pays; spend C．costs; pay D．spends; pay 二、完形填空 Many students of English think that learning a new language is very difficult. If your brain(大脑) is only the size of a bird’s brain, how difficult learning English will be? That is what some birds can do. Many different 11 of birds can imitate (模仿) the sounds of language? African gray parrots (非洲灰鹦鹉) are a good 12 . Now let’s have a look at the following two birds. Every December in London, a Bird Show tries to 13 the best “talking” bird in the world. One bird named Prudle 14 the prize for 12 years from 1965 to 1976. Prudle came 15 Uganda, Africa. Mr. Frost in England bought her. She was really 16 , because she knew almost 800 English words. She was also the 17 bird in the world that lived in a cage. Mr. Frost took care of her until she 18 in 1994, at the age of 35. A different kind of bird named Puck joined the 19 in 1993. Puck was wonderful. It knew 20 English words than Prudle did—over 1700 words. It got the best 21 of this year and became the new winner. Many students think that 22 a new language is pretty difficult. They can’t 23 the words. But 24 a bird can do it, anybody can do it. So come on! you can make it when you really take it 25 . 11．A．colors B．names C．kinds D．parts 12．A．example B．report C．idea D．program 13．A．see B．choose C．sell D．act 14．A．gave B．set C．sold D．won 15．A．to B．out C．from D．with 16．A．rich B．angry C．talented D．enjoyable 17．A．oldest B．most C．worst D．biggest 18．A．felt B．appeared C．died D．came 19．A．subject B．culture C．club D．competition 20．A．more B．less C．fewer D．better 21．A．song B．grades C．fact D．reason 22．A．sharing B．performing C．learning D．listening to 23．A．know B．remember C．speak D．discuss 24．A．if B．though C．until D．unless 25．A．successfully B．comfortably C．beautifully D．seriously 三、阅读理解 A “I always can’t find time to learn maths,” Robert says to Frank. “You can use fragments of time (碎片时间). We have 10 minutes now before breakfast. Why not begin?” his brother says. “Ten minutes. That’s nothing. I must have a run with my dog now,” Robert answers and takes his dog outside. After breakfast, the two boys walk to school. It takes them 15 minutes to get there. On their way Frank recites (背诵) something in maths. But Robert runs and sings happily all the way. “Let’s play basketball,” some friends say after school. Robert runs after those boys. Frank spends 30 minutes on maths in the classroom. Then he joins the boys and plays basketball. The two boys are tired in the evening and go to bed early. The next day, Frank knows the answer to the maths teacher’s every question. But Robert doesn’t. “ ▲ , Frank?” he asks. “I am trying (努力) to use any time.” Frank answers. 26．Which of the following can we put in the “ ▲ ”? A．Why do you like maths B．Is it easy for you to study maths C．Can you teach me math D．How do you find time to learn maths 27．Frank spends _________ minutes learning maths that day. A．55 B．30 C．15 D．10 28．What can we learn from Frank? A．Play sports with other students. B．Study hard and play hard every day. C．We should try to make time for our study. D．Don’t play before finishing the homework. B As a language learner, you are not alone. About 1. 2 billion people worldwide are learning a foreign language. _______We talked to hundreds of successful (成功的) language learners. They shared with us some of their habits (习惯). One key to long-term success is “always working for the goal”. Most successful language learners make sure to spend a few minutes practising every day. Some learners practise their language only in class. In the long run, they can be much slower than those who practise every day. They are also more likely to “drop out”. The second habit of successful language learners is that they don’t “binge study”. Instead, they study through a number of short-time learning in a long period of time. Some learners only study before the test. Although they spend a long time, it doesn’t go well. Some language learners always want to learn as much new material as they can. But it turns out that one forgets what he or she has learned little by little over time. Let’s be honest: Do you still remember all the English words and expressions you learned last year? Successful language learners go over the old material regularly (定期地). Going over in time turns your short—term memory (记忆) into long—term memory. Are you having a hard time improving your English? Then you may try to develop these good habits. Don’t worry if it takes time. Learning a second language is a long process (过程)—it should take time! 29．Which can be put in the _______? A．And what’s your dream? B．So, learning English is very popular. C．However, not all of them enjoy success. D．Are you a language learner? 30．In Paragraph 2, the writer explains the idea of “always working for the goal” by ________. A．comparing facts B．giving reasons C．asking questions D．sharing experiences 31．What does the underlined words “binge study” probably mean in Chinese? A．细水长流 B．临时突击 C．厚积薄发 D．放任自流 32．The passage is mainly about ________. A．good habits of successful learners B．advantages of going over in time C．good language learning habits D．importance of learning a foreign language C Movies bring us more than just fun. For many people, watching foreign (国外的) movies is a way to learn the language. Of course, there must be some difficulties at first. Here is my advice (建议) for you to get the most enjoyment from watching movies in English. ▲ If you like action movies, watch an action film like Indiana Jones. If you like comedies better, watch a comedy. Because comedies can make people laugh! If you choose a movie you enjoy watching in own language, you may enjoy it better in English. Choose something that is simple for you It’s best to start with something simple movies. Because you can understand the story of the movie better. Disney movies, such as The Lion King and Tangled, are great examples. Ask friends for advice Maybe your friends know some English movies. If so, they may recommend good movies to you. If necessary, use subtitles (字幕) For beginners, subtitles are very useful. Using subtitles is the easiest way to understand the movie, so why not use English subtitles? In this way, you can learn more words and improve your English quickly. 33．Which can be filled in ▲ in the passage? A．Watch different kinds of movies. B．Choose a film that you enjoy. C．Enjoy interesting English movies. D．Learn English by watching movies. 34．What does the underlined word “comedy” mean in Chinese? A．喜剧片 B．动作片 C．恐怖片 D．纪录片 35．________ is the easiest way for a person to improve English quickly according to the passage. A．Using English subtitles B．Using Chinese subtitles C．Watching English advertisements D．Listening to the songs in the movies 36．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Movies can bring people much fun. B．Different people like different kinds of movies. C．Watching English movies is a great way to learn English. D．Different movies can bring people different feelings. D When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also learn how to use these English words. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing. Good reading tips: Try to read at the right level (水平). Read something that you can (more or less) understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting. Try to increase (增加) the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. But you don’t have to write them while you read. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read: mark (标记) them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary (词汇) book. Then try to remember them. Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix (固定) a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime. Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So, choose an interesting book. You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. For example, 21st Century Teens. It is easy enough for you to understand. There is something interesting in it. 37．According to the passage, how many reading tips does the writer give us? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 38．Which of the following sentences is right? A．Reading a lot can help you write better. B．When you read, you can only learn some new words. C．It is interesting for you to stop every three words to use a dictionary. D．Try to read something that you can’t understand to make your English better. 39．If you meet a few new words on a page while reading, ________. A．give up reading B．guess the meanings at first C．write them down at once D．look them up in a dictionary at once 40．The passage is mainly about ________. A．what to read B．reading is very helpful C．when to read D．how to make reading better E 阅读下面短文，在短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether you can do this well depends on (取决于) your learning habits. Research (研究) shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. Creating an interest in what they learn. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to (注意) it for a long time. 41 For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored. 42 “Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent (发明) the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes. Developing their study skills. It is not enough to just study hard. 43 For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review (预习) what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student. Asking questions. 44 They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you. 45 A．Don’t be afraid of failure. B．Practising and learning from mistakes. C．Good learners know the best way they can study. D．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. E．Good learners can always find interesting ways to learn. F．So, be a clever learner, and you will become a successful learner. G．It is a good habit to learn for a long time after doing some exercise. 四、任务型阅读 Many students ask for advice about improving their English. These are some basic questions. The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?” This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or the song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself! The second question is about speaking. Sam from Suzhou wrote, “Our school has a foreign teacher. But Imshyandcant speak to her. What should I do?” When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a talk. Take a deep breath (做个深呼吸) and smile! Smiling always helps. The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?” Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when you`re shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see? 46．What`s the passage mainly about? 47．What is the great way to learn English according to the writer? 48．Who wrote the passage, a Chinese or a foreigner? 49．How many English words should be remembered a day? 50．How many basic questions does the writer talk about in this passage? 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 “I want to know how to speak English well. 51 can I do?” Bill asks this question like many students do. I ask 52 (he), “How do you learn English?” He 53 (answer), “Only in English class.” 54 first thing I will say is, “That is not enough!” If you want to speak English 55 (good), you have to practise. Speak to friends, classmates, people online or in stores. Speaking is the best way 56 (learn) a language. In my class I usually ask my students how they feel 57 speaking English, and they often say “nervous”, “scared” or some words like these. The 58 (two) piece of advice I can give is to relax. Don’t worry about making 59 (mistake). If you can’t think of the right word to use, don’t worry about it and just say what you want to say. Speaking English well isn’t just about practising your 60 (speak). It is also important to listen to English. Listening to the English songs and English tapes is helpful. 六、书面表达 61．英语是中学阶段的一门重要课程。但是，有的同学因学习方法不当而学习效果不佳；有的同学因畏惧困难而放弃了英语学习……针对这些现象，《学生英文报》展开了“怎样学好英语”的讨论。请你以“How to Learn English Well?”为题，谈谈你对英语学习的看法和学好英语的一些建议。 要求： 1.词数：80~100； 2.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 译林版 8A Unit3 To be a good learner单元测试卷 一、单项选择 1．The girl ________ a ponytail was helping her mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows. A．of; against B．with; against C．of; through D．with; through 【答案】B 【详解】句意：雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上时，那个扎着马尾辫的女孩正在帮助她母亲。 考查介词辨析。of……的；against与……相反，碰撞；with带有；through通过。由“The girl...a ponytail”可知，第一空用with表示“扎着马尾辫的女孩”；第二空“beat against”表示“打在……上”，雨水是与窗户接触的，这里表示打在窗户上。故选B。 2．—Could you please tell me something about his performance at yesterday’s _________ show? —Excellent! He really has a great ________ for performance. A．talented; talent B．gift; gift C．talented; gift D．talent; gift 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他在昨天的才艺表演上的表现吗？——很优秀！他在表演方面真的很有天赋。 考查名词用法。talented有天分的，形容词；talent天赋，名词；gift天分，名词。第一空指talent show“才艺表演”，应用名词talent作定语修饰show；第二空指他很有天分，应用名词gift作宾语。故选D。 3．—History repeats! Lucy won another first prize in the skating competition. —It comes as no surprise. ________. She has skated day and night, thousands of times. A．Every dog has its day B．The early bird catches the worm C．Practice makes perfect D．Many hands make light work 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——历史重演！露西又在滑冰比赛中获得了一等奖。——这并不奇怪。熟能生巧。她日夜练习，滑了成千上万次。 考查谚语。Every dog has its day风水轮流转；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。根据“She has skated day and night, thousands of times.”可知，露西日夜练习，滑了成千上万次。此处强调反复练习带来的成功，与C项意义匹配。故选C。 4．Please keep as ______ as possible while watching birds, as noise will make them afraid and fly away. A．quiet B．quieter C．quietly D．most quietly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在观看鸟儿时，请尽量保持安静，因为噪音会使它们感到害怕而飞走。 考查形容词原级。quiet安静的，形容词；quieter更安静的，形容词的比较级；quietly安静地，副词；most quietly更安静地，副词的最高级。根据“as noise will make them afraid and fly away”可知此处是说要尽量保持安静，as+形容词/副词原级+as possible表示“尽可能……”，空前有系动词keep“保持”，其后接形容词作表语，空处应填形容词quiet“安静的”。故选A。 5．Which of the following words can NOT be added the suffix “ist” to form a noun? A．paint B．piano C．tour D．science 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词不能加后缀“ist”来构成一个名词? 考查构词法。paint绘画，名词是painter画家；piano钢琴，名词pianist钢琴家；tour旅行，名词tourist游客；science科学，名词scientist科学家。因此名词后缀不是ist的单词是paint，故选A。 6．On Friday afternoon, our school finishes much ________ than usual. So all the students are excited on that day. A．early B．late C．earlier D．later 【答案】C 【详解】句意：星期五下午，我们学校比平时早放学。所以那天所有的学生都很兴奋。 考查副词比较级。early早的；late迟的；earlier更早地；later较晚地。根据“So all the students are excited on that day.”可知，此处指放学很早，根据than可知，用early的比较级earlier“更早地”。故选C。 7．My best friend Jim always helps me. As a famous writer once said, “A friend is a gift that you give ________.” A．you B．yourself C．your D．yours 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友吉姆总是帮助我。正如一位著名作家曾经说过的，“朋友是你给自己的礼物。” 考查代词辨析。you你，人称代词；yourself你自己，反身代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。分析“A friend is a gift that you give...”可知，空处应选反身代词yourself指代从句主语you本身。故选B。 8．The coach gave Lily _________ useful advice that she _______ to improve herself in a short time. A．such a ; tried B．such; tries C．so; managed D．such; managed 【答案】D 【详解】句意：教练给了莉莉如此有用的建议，以至于她在短时间内成功地提升了自己。 考查结果状语从句和动词辨析。such a如此一个，后接可数名词单数；such如此，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；so如此，后接形容词；tried努力；managed设法做到。advice是不可数名词，不能用a修饰，第一个空用such，such…that…“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。排除A、C项；根据“improve herself in a short time”可知，由于建议，所以Lily成功提升了自己。manage to do sth“设法做到某事，成功做某事”。故选D。 9．People who eat a balanced diet live ________ than ________ who only eat hamburgers. A．more healthy; the ones B．more healthily; ones C．much more healthily; those D．much healthier; those 【答案】C 【详解】句意：饮食均衡的人比只吃汉堡包的人活得健康得多。 考查副词的比较级和代词辨析。healthy健康的，比较级为healthier；healthily健康地，比较级为more healthily。根据“People who eat a balanced diet live”可知，修饰动词应用副词，排除AD选项；再根据“who only eat hamburgers”可知，第二空指那些只吃汉堡的人，用those指代。故选C。 10．—How much is the ticket to Universal Beijing Resort? —An adult ticket ________ 489 yuan, and you need to ________ 395 yuan on a child ticket. A．costs; spend B．pays; spend C．costs; pay D．spends; pay 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——去北京环球影城的门票多少钱？——成人票489元，儿童票395元。 考查动词辨析。cost花费钱，主语是物；spend花费时间/钱，主语是人；pay付钱，主语是人。第一处主语是物“An adult ticket”，用costs，排除BD；第二处根据“and you need to...395 yuan on a child ticket.”可知，是“人+spend+钱+on sth.”结构，故选A。 二、完形填空 Many students of English think that learning a new language is very difficult. If your brain(大脑) is only the size of a bird’s brain, how difficult learning English will be? That is what some birds can do. Many different 11 of birds can imitate (模仿) the sounds of language? African gray parrots (非洲灰鹦鹉) are a good 12 . Now let’s have a look at the following two birds. Every December in London, a Bird Show tries to 13 the best “talking” bird in the world. One bird named Prudle 14 the prize for 12 years from 1965 to 1976. Prudle came 15 Uganda, Africa. Mr. Frost in England bought her. She was really 16 , because she knew almost 800 English words. She was also the 17 bird in the world that lived in a cage. Mr. Frost took care of her until she 18 in 1994, at the age of 35. A different kind of bird named Puck joined the 19 in 1993. Puck was wonderful. It knew 20 English words than Prudle did—over 1700 words. It got the best 21 of this year and became the new winner. Many students think that 22 a new language is pretty difficult. They can’t 23 the words. But 24 a bird can do it, anybody can do it. So come on! you can make it when you really take it 25 . 11．A．colors B．names C．kinds D．parts 12．A．example B．report C．idea D．program 13．A．see B．choose C．sell D．act 14．A．gave B．set C．sold D．won 15．A．to B．out C．from D．with 16．A．rich B．angry C．talented D．enjoyable 17．A．oldest B．most C．worst D．biggest 18．A．felt B．appeared C．died D．came 19．A．subject B．culture C．club D．competition 20．A．more B．less C．fewer D．better 21．A．song B．grades C．fact D．reason 22．A．sharing B．performing C．learning D．listening to 23．A．know B．remember C．speak D．discuss 24．A．if B．though C．until D．unless 25．A．successfully B．comfortably C．beautifully D．seriously 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了两只很聪明的鸟Prudle和Puck，它们能记住很多英语单词。通过这个例子来激励学生们，只要他们认真学习语言，就能学会一门语言。 11．句意：很多不同种类的鸟能模仿人类语言的声音。 colors颜色；names名字；kinds种类；parts部分。由该空“Many different......of birds”以及句意可知，“different kinds不同种类”符合题意，故选C。 12．句意：非洲灰鹦鹉是一个好例子。 example例子；report报告；idea主意；program项目。结合第二段第一句“Many different.....of birds can imitate the sounds of language”可知，前面说明鸟类能模仿人类说话，下面给出例子，故选A。 13．句意：每年十二月份在伦敦，一场鸟类表演试图选出世界上“说话”最好的鸟。 see看见；choose选择；sell卖；act表演。根据句意可知，这是一场鸟类表演，目的是挑选出最会模仿人类声音的鸟，故选B。 14．句意：一只叫Prudle的鸟儿从1965年到1976年连续12年获奖。 gave给；set设置；sold出售；won赢得。由空格后面的“the prize ”可知，这只名为Prudle的鸟是获奖了，而“win the prize获奖”符合题意，故选D。 15．句意：Prudle来自乌干达。 to去；out外面；from来自；with和。考查固定搭配短语“come from来自”，故选C。 16．句意：她真的很有才能，因为她大概知道800个英文单词。 rich富有的；angry生气的；talented有才能的；enjoyable愉快的。由该空后半句“Because she knew almost 800 English words.”可知，她会大约800个英文单词，故判断她是有才能的，故选C。 17．句意：她也是世界上住在笼子里年龄最大的鸟。 oldest最老的；most大部分的；worst最差的；biggest最大的。根据第四段最后一句“Her owner took care of her until she...in 1994, at the age of 35.”可知，35岁是她的年龄，此处指年龄最大，故选A。 18．句意：她的主人照顾她直到她死于1994年，享年35岁。 felt感觉；appeared出现；died死；came来。由句意和空格前的“until”可知，她的主人一直在照顾她，直到没法照顾她，就是她去世了，故选C。 19．句意：一只叫做Puck的不同类的鸟于1993年加入了这场比赛。 subject科目；culture文化；club俱乐部；competition比赛。由上文第三段提到的“a Bird Show鸟类表演”可知，这是一场表演比赛，故选D。 20．句意：它比Prudle知道更多的英语单词——超过1700个单词。 more更多的；less更少的；fewer更少的；better更好的。由上下文两个数据“800 English words”和“over 1700 words”对比可知，Puck比Prudle知道更多的英语单词，故选A。 21．句意：它获得了今年最好的成绩，成为了新的冠军。 song歌曲；grades成绩；fact事实；reason原因。由该空后面“became the new winner”可知它获胜了，所以它获得最佳的成绩，故选B。 22．句意：许多学生认为学习一门新语言是相当困难的。 sharing分享；performing表演；learning学习；listening to听。结合空格后面的“a new language”和语境可知，这里是学习一门新语言，故选C。 23．句意：他们记不住单词。 know知道；remember记住；speak说话；discuss讨论，由上一句“Many students think that learning a new language is pretty difficult.”可知许多学生认为学习一门语言非常难，记不住单词，故选B。 24．句意：但是如果一只鸟能做到，任何人都能做到。 if如果；though虽然；until直到；unless除非。结合上下两个分句逻辑，可知该句是一个条件句，表假设，故选A。 25．句意：当你认真对待时，你就能成功。 successfully成功地；comfortably舒服地；beautifully美丽地；seriously认真地，结合“make it做到”和后文可知，只要认真对待学习，你就能获得成功，故选D。 三、阅读理解 “I always can’t find time to learn maths,” Robert says to Frank. “You can use fragments of time (碎片时间). We have 10 minutes now before breakfast. Why not begin?” his brother says. “Ten minutes. That’s nothing. I must have a run with my dog now,” Robert answers and takes his dog outside. After breakfast, the two boys walk to school. It takes them 15 minutes to get there. On their way Frank recites (背诵) something in maths. But Robert runs and sings happily all the way. “Let’s play basketball,” some friends say after school. Robert runs after those boys. Frank spends 30 minutes on maths in the classroom. Then he joins the boys and plays basketball. The two boys are tired in the evening and go to bed early. The next day, Frank knows the answer to the maths teacher’s every question. But Robert doesn’t. “ ▲ , Frank?” he asks. “I am trying (努力) to use any time.” Frank answers. 26．Which of the following can we put in the “ ▲ ”? A．Why do you like maths B．Is it easy for you to study maths C．Can you teach me math D．How do you find time to learn maths 27．Frank spends _________ minutes learning maths that day. A．55 B．30 C．15 D．10 28．What can we learn from Frank? A．Play sports with other students. B．Study hard and play hard every day. C．We should try to make time for our study. D．Don’t play before finishing the homework. 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Frank有效利用碎片时间学习数学的故事；通过对比Frank和Robert两人对待时间的不同态度和方式，文章展示了Frank如何通过抓住碎片时间进行数学学习，从而在课堂上表现出色；而Robert则因为忽视时间管理，没有利用碎片时间进行学习，导致在数学课上表现不佳。文章通过这一对比，强调了有效利用时间对于学习和个人成长的重要性。 26．推理判断题。根据下文“I am trying to use any time.”可知，此处是一个特殊疑问句，且与学习时间有关；选项D“你如何找时间学数学”符合。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“We have 10 minutes now before breakfast, Why not begin?”、第四段“It takes them 15 minutes to get there. On their way Frank recites something in maths.”和第五段“Frank spends 30 minutes on maths in the classroom. Then he joins the boys and plays basketball.”可知，Frank先后用了10分钟、15分钟、30分钟来学习，一共55分钟。故选A。 28．推理判断题。综合全文，尤其是根据第二段“You can use fragments of time.”和最后一段“I am trying to use any time.”可知，Frank充分利用碎片时间来学习，我们应该以他为榜样，设法腾出时间来学习。故选C。 As a language learner, you are not alone. About 1. 2 billion people worldwide are learning a foreign language. _______We talked to hundreds of successful (成功的) language learners. They shared with us some of their habits (习惯). One key to long-term success is “always working for the goal”. Most successful language learners make sure to spend a few minutes practising every day. Some learners practise their language only in class. In the long run, they can be much slower than those who practise every day. They are also more likely to “drop out”. The second habit of successful language learners is that they don’t “binge study”. Instead, they study through a number of short-time learning in a long period of time. Some learners only study before the test. Although they spend a long time, it doesn’t go well. Some language learners always want to learn as much new material as they can. But it turns out that one forgets what he or she has learned little by little over time. Let’s be honest: Do you still remember all the English words and expressions you learned last year? Successful language learners go over the old material regularly (定期地). Going over in time turns your short—term memory (记忆) into long—term memory. Are you having a hard time improving your English? Then you may try to develop these good habits. Don’t worry if it takes time. Learning a second language is a long process (过程)—it should take time! 29．Which can be put in the _______? A．And what’s your dream? B．So, learning English is very popular. C．However, not all of them enjoy success. D．Are you a language learner? 30．In Paragraph 2, the writer explains the idea of “always working for the goal” by ________. A．comparing facts B．giving reasons C．asking questions D．sharing experiences 31．What does the underlined words “binge study” probably mean in Chinese? A．细水长流 B．临时突击 C．厚积薄发 D．放任自流 32．The passage is mainly about ________. A．good habits of successful learners B．advantages of going over in time C．good language learning habits D．importance of learning a foreign language 【答案】29．C 30．A 31．B 32．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些良好的语言学习习惯。 29．推理判断题。根据“About 1.2 billion people worldwide are learning a foreign language.”全世界大约有12亿人正在学习一门外语；以及“We talked to hundreds of successful (成功的) language learners.”我们采访了数百名成功的语言学习者；由此推知空处指不是所有学习语言的都能获得成功，C选项符合语境。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据“Most successful language learners...Some learners... ”可知，作者通过比较成功的语言学习者和其他学习者的方法，来说明成功的关键是要长期朝目标努力。故选A。 31．词义猜测题。根据“Instead, they study through a number of short-time learnings in a long period of time.”可知，他们通过在很长一段时间内的一些短期学习来学习，说明成功的语言学习者，他们的学习是缓慢的，而不是短暂的突击；因此“binge study”在此表示“临时突击”。故选B。 32．主旨大意题。根据“They shared with us some of their habits (习惯).”和“Are you having a hard time improving your English? Then you may try to develop these good habits.”可知，本文主要介绍了一些良好的语言学习习惯。故选C。 Movies bring us more than just fun. For many people, watching foreign (国外的) movies is a way to learn the language. Of course, there must be some difficulties at first. Here is my advice (建议) for you to get the most enjoyment from watching movies in English. ▲ If you like action movies, watch an action film like Indiana Jones. If you like comedies better, watch a comedy. Because comedies can make people laugh! If you choose a movie you enjoy watching in own language, you may enjoy it better in English. Choose something that is simple for you It’s best to start with something simple movies. Because you can understand the story of the movie better. Disney movies, such as The Lion King and Tangled, are great examples. Ask friends for advice Maybe your friends know some English movies. If so, they may recommend good movies to you. If necessary, use subtitles (字幕) For beginners, subtitles are very useful. Using subtitles is the easiest way to understand the movie, so why not use English subtitles? In this way, you can learn more words and improve your English quickly. 33．Which can be filled in ▲ in the passage? A．Watch different kinds of movies. B．Choose a film that you enjoy. C．Enjoy interesting English movies. D．Learn English by watching movies. 34．What does the underlined word “comedy” mean in Chinese? A．喜剧片 B．动作片 C．恐怖片 D．纪录片 35．________ is the easiest way for a person to improve English quickly according to the passage. A．Using English subtitles B．Using Chinese subtitles C．Watching English advertisements D．Listening to the songs in the movies 36．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Movies can bring people much fun. B．Different people like different kinds of movies. C．Watching English movies is a great way to learn English. D．Different movies can bring people different feelings. 【答案】33．B 34．A 35．A 36．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了看英文电影可以提升英语水平，并且作者给了几条看英文电影的建议。 33．推理判断题。根据“If you like action movies, watch an action film like Indiana Jones. If you like comedies better, watch a comedy.”可知，第一条建议是选择自己喜欢的电影看；选项B适合放入文中。故选B。 34．词义猜测题。根据“Because comedies can make people laugh!”可推测出，使人发笑的应是喜剧片。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“Using subtitles is the easiest way to understand the movie, so why not use English subtitles? In this way, you can learn more words and improve your English quickly.”可知，使用英文字幕是快速提升英语水平的最简单的方式。故选A。 36．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“For many people, watching foreign (国外的) movies is a way to learn the language...”及结合文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了看英文电影可以提升英语水平，并且作者给了几条看英文电影的建议。故选C。 When you are learning English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also learn how to use these English words. When you read, it gives you a good example for writing. Good reading tips: Try to read at the right level (水平). Read something that you can (more or less) understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting. Try to increase (增加) the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them in your notebook. But you don’t have to write them while you read. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read: mark (标记) them with a pen. Then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary (词汇) book. Then try to remember them. Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix (固定) a time to read and keep to it. You could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime. Read what interests you. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So, choose an interesting book. You can also read newspapers. There are many English newspapers in China. For example, 21st Century Teens. It is easy enough for you to understand. There is something interesting in it. 37．According to the passage, how many reading tips does the writer give us? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 38．Which of the following sentences is right? A．Reading a lot can help you write better. B．When you read, you can only learn some new words. C．It is interesting for you to stop every three words to use a dictionary. D．Try to read something that you can’t understand to make your English better. 39．If you meet a few new words on a page while reading, ________. A．give up reading B．guess the meanings at first C．write them down at once D．look them up in a dictionary at once 40．The passage is mainly about ________. A．what to read B．reading is very helpful C．when to read D．how to make reading better 【答案】37．B 38．A 39．B 40．D 【分析】短文主要介绍了英语阅读是重要的。作者在如何提高阅读方面给出了四条建议，如选择适合自己水平的书，设法增加自己的词汇量，定期读书，读你感兴趣的书等。 37．细节理解题。由文中“Try to read at the right level (水平).” “Try to increase (增加) the number of your new words.” “Try to read regularly. For example, read for a short time once a day.” “Read what interests you.”可知，作者在如何读书方面给出了四条建议，如选择适合自己水平的书，设法增加自己的词汇量，定期读书，读你感兴趣的书。故选B。 38．推理判断题。根据文中第一段最后的句子“When you read, it gives you a good example for writing.”可知，多读书，有利于写作。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据文中“If there are four or five new words on a page, try to guess their meanings as you read”可知，在阅读的过程中，遇到一些新单词，要根据上下句先去猜测单词的意思。故选B。 40．主旨大意题。短文主要介绍了阅读是重要的。作者在如何读书方面给出了四条建议，指导我们如何更好地阅读。故选D。 阅读下面短文，在短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether you can do this well depends on (取决于) your learning habits. Research (研究) shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. Creating an interest in what they learn. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to (注意) it for a long time. 41 For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored. 42 “Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent (发明) the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes. Developing their study skills. It is not enough to just study hard. 43 For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review (预习) what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student. Asking questions. 44 They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you. 45 A．Don’t be afraid of failure. B．Practising and learning from mistakes. C．Good learners know the best way they can study. D．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. E．Good learners can always find interesting ways to learn. F．So, be a clever learner, and you will become a successful learner. G．It is a good habit to learn for a long time after doing some exercise. 【答案】41．E 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了成功的学习者具有的一些好习惯。 41．根据后文的例子“if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. ”可知如果他们需要学习英语并且喜欢音乐或运动，他们可以听英语歌曲或观看英语体育节目。此处表示兴趣爱好与学习的关系，选项E“优秀的学习者总能找到有趣的学习方式”符合。故选E。 42．根据后文的“Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes.”可知好的学习者会不断练习他们所学的东西，他们不怕犯错误，此处表示练习和犯错，选项B“练习并从错误中学习”符合。故选B。 43．根据“For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps.”可知例如，他们可以通过写下关键词或绘制思维导图来做笔记，此处表示学习的技巧，选项C“优秀的学习者知道他们学习的最佳方式”符合。故选C。 44．根据标题“Asking questions.”可知表示要问问题，选项D“优秀的学习者经常在课上或课后提问”符合。故选D。 45．根据“Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you.”可知学习是一生的旅程，因为每天都会带来新的东西。你学到的一切都成为你的一部分并改变你，此处表示总结，因此需要总结学习和学习方法相关，选项F“所以，做一个聪明的学习者，你就会成为一个成功的学习者”符合。故选F。 四、任务型阅读 阅读回答 Many students ask for advice about improving their English. These are some basic questions. The first question is about real English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?” This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or the song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself! The second question is about speaking. Sam from Suzhou wrote, “Our school has a foreign teacher. But Imshyandcant speak to her. What should I do?” When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a talk. Take a deep breath (做个深呼吸) and smile! Smiling always helps. The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?” Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when you`re shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see? 46．What`s the passage mainly about? 47．What is the great way to learn English according to the writer? 48．Who wrote the passage, a Chinese or a foreigner? 49．How many English words should be remembered a day? 50．How many basic questions does the writer talk about in this passage? 【答案】46．Some advice about improving their English. 47．Watching English films and listening to real English songs. 48．A foreigner. 49．Eight or ten words. 50．Three. 【导语】本文是关于学生提高英语的几点建议。 46．根据第一段“Many students ask for advice about improving their English.”可知，是关于学生提高英语水平的建议。故填Some advice about improving their English. 47．根据第三段“I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs ... This is a great way to learn English!”可知，作者认为的好方法是看电影和听真正的英文歌曲。故填Watching English films and listening to real English songs. 48．根据第五段“When I visit China, lots of people in the street say”可知，是一名外国人写的。故填A foreigner. 49．根据最后一段“Try to remember eight or ten words a day.”可知，是八到十个单词。故填Eight or ten words. 50．根据“The first question is about real English.”、“The second question is about speaking.”以及“The third question is about vocabulary.”可知，一共三个问题。故填Three. 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 “I want to know how to speak English well. 51 can I do?” Bill asks this question like many students do. I ask 52 (he), “How do you learn English?” He 53 (answer), “Only in English class.” 54 first thing I will say is, “That is not enough!” If you want to speak English 55 (good), you have to practise. Speak to friends, classmates, people online or in stores. Speaking is the best way 56 (learn) a language. In my class I usually ask my students how they feel 57 speaking English, and they often say “nervous”, “scared” or some words like these. The 58 (two) piece of advice I can give is to relax. Don’t worry about making 59 (mistake). If you can’t think of the right word to use, don’t worry about it and just say what you want to say. Speaking English well isn’t just about practising your 60 (speak). It is also important to listen to English. Listening to the English songs and English tapes is helpful. 【答案】 51．What 52．him 53．answers 54．The 55．well 56．to learn 57．about 58．second 59．mistakes 60．speaking 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何说好英语。 51．句意：我能做什么？结合句意可知，询问能做什么。what“什么”，首字母大写。故填What。 52．句意：我问他：“你是怎么学英语的？”he“他”，跟在动词ask后面，用其宾格形式。故填him。 53．句意：他回答：“只在英语课上。”answer“回答”，时态为一般现在时，主语为He，用其第三人称单数形式。故填answers。 54．句意：我要说的第一件事是：“这还不够！”序数词前要加定冠词the，首字母大写。故填The。 55．句意：如果你想把英语说得好，你必须练习。good“好的”，形容词，此处用其副词形式修饰动词speak。故填well。 56．句意：说是学习语言的最好方法。the best way to do sth“做某事的最好方法”。故填to learn。 57．句意：在我的课上，我经常问我的学生说英语感觉如何，他们经常说“紧张”“害怕”或类似的。feel about表示“对……的感受”，此处用介词about，后面接动词-ing形式。故填about。 58．句意：我能给的第二个建议是放松。结合上文“first thing I will say is”可知，此处表示第二个建议，用序数词second。故填second。 59．句意：不要担心犯错。make mistakes“犯错”。故填mistakes。 60．句意：说好英语不仅仅是练习口语。speak“说”，根据“your”可知，此处用其动名词形式speaking，表示“口语”。故填speaking。 六、书面表达 61．英语是中学阶段的一门重要课程。但是，有的同学因学习方法不当而学习效果不佳；有的同学因畏惧困难而放弃了英语学习……针对这些现象，《学生英文报》展开了“怎样学好英语”的讨论。请你以“How to Learn English Well?”为题，谈谈你对英语学习的看法和学好英语的一些建议。 要求： 1.词数：80~100； 2.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to learn English well? With the development of society, English has become more and more important in our daily life. How can we learn it well? Now, I will give you some suggestions. Firstly, you should practice listening as much as possible. It is said that practice makes perfect. You can listen to the tapes or do lots of listening practice. Secondly, it’s necessary to improve your speaking by practicing conversations with friends and you can read aloud to practice pronunciation. Thirdly, you’d better choose some good materials which you are interested in to read, such as English stories, newspapers and magazines. Reading textbooks after the tape is also a good choice. Last but not least, keeping an English diary every day or writing to pen pals in English is an effective way to improve your writing ability. If you are confident in yourself and practice your English in this way. I’m sure you will make great progress in English one day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；   ③提示：结合现实情况，谈谈自己对英语学习的看法和学好英语的一些建议。可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步聚] 第一步，开篇点题，说明学习英语的现状； 第二步，给出学习英语的建议；   第三步，总结，表达愿望。 [亮点词汇]   ①with the development of society随着社会的发展   ②more and more越来越 ③such as例如 [高分句型]   ①Thirdly, you’d better choose some good materials which you are interested in to read.（which引导的定语从句）   ②I’m sure you will make great progress in English one day.（宾语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$