精品解析：安徽省蚌埠市五河县2024-2025学年七年级下学期5月期中考试英语试题

2024~2025 学年第二学期期中调研检测 七年级英语试题(译林版) 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What can’t Tom do on school nights? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you play computer games on school nights, Tom? B: No, I can’t. But I can watch TV or listen to music for half an hour. 2. What time does Ann usually go to bed in the evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Anne, do you go to bed early in the evening? B: Yes, I do. I usually go to bed at nine. 3. How many basketballs does Daniel’s brother have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How many basketballs do you have, Daniel? B: 3. And my brother has two. 4. What may they eat for dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bananas and apples. B. Potatoes and carrots. C. Hamburgers and chicken. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: The hamburgers are not healthy, Grace. What about eating some vegetables for dinner? B: Sounds good. 5. What sport does Cindy’s brother like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What sport does your brother like, Cindy? B: He likes tennis. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does Mary’s father work? A. In a zoo. B. In a park. C. On a farm. 7. What animals does Jack like best? A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Monkeys. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Does your father work on a farm, Mary? B: No, he works in a zoo. A: What animals are there in the zoo? B: There are tigers, elephants, pandas, bears, monkeys and so on. A: Which animal is your favorite? B: The monkeys. Monkeys are cute and playful. What about you, Jack? A: I like pandas best. They are friendly. 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often does Jim exercise? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a day. 9. What’s Jim’s favorite fruit? A. The apple. B. The pear. C. The orange. 10. When does Jim drink milk? A. In the morning after getting up. B. In the morning and in the afternoon. C. In the morning and before going to bed at night. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Jim. May I ask you some questions? B: Sure. A: How often do you exercise? B: Every day. I like running and playing basketball. A: Well, how often do you eat fruit? B: Five times a week, my favorite fruit is the pear. A: How often do you drink milk? B: Twice a day I drink milk in the morning and before going to bed at night A: How often do you eat meat? B: Oh, I never eat meat. I don’t like it at all. A: Well, thank you very much. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What time must Mike get up on school days? A. At 5:30 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m. 12. How long does Mike have to read a book every morning? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 10 minutes. 13. What subject is difficult for Mike? A. Geography. B. Math. C. Chinese. 14. Whom does Mike learn Chinese from? A. His father. B. Mr. King. C. His mother. 15. When does Mike have a kung fu lesson? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Mike is a middle school student. His parents are strict with him. He must get up at 6:30 a.m. on school days. After breakfast, he has to read a book for 20 minutes. And then he has to practice his listening skills for 10 minutes before he goes to school. After school, he must get home before six o’clock, and then he must do his homework. He thinks geography is very difficult. After that, he learns to draw from his father. He usually goes to bed before 10:30 p.m. He can’t relax on weekends, either. He has to learn Chinese from Mr. King on Saturday and has a kung fu lesson on Sunday. He’s busy but he knows his parents make rules to help him. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information about Henry Age ____16____ years old. He eats well. · He has ____17____ and cookies for breakfast. · He eats pork noodles and ____18____ for lunch. He often exercises. · He plays ____19____ with his friends. · He likes working on the farm. · He goes ____20____ twice a week. 【答案】16. 68##sixty-eight 17. milk 18. rice 19. baseball 20. fishing 【解析】 【原文】My grandfather Henry is 68 years old, but he looks young. He is also healthy. He is well and often exercises. He likes milk and cookies for breakfast. He eats some pork noodles and rice for lunch. He never eats unhealthy food. He doesn’t like coffee. He drinks eight cups of water every day. He eats a little food for dinner. He gets up early in the morning. Every day he goes to the park and plays baseball in the park with his friends. After breakfast, he likes working on the farm. He also likes to go fishing. He goes fishing twice a week. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计分10分) 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21. Jack’s father ________ going to buy some bread. ________ we buy some, too? A. will; Will B. will; Shall C. is; Shall D. are; Shall 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克的爸爸将要去买一些面包。我们也要买一些吗？ 考查动词的时态。根据“going to buy”可知第一空用一般将来时“be going to do”的结构，主语“Jack’s father”是第三人称单数，be动词用单数is。第二空主语是“we”为第一人称，用一般将来时“shall do”的结构，故选C。 22. In front of the tall building ________ a lovely dog called Dahuang. A. lie B. lies C. lying D. to lie 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在那栋高楼前躺着一只叫大黄的可爱小狗。 考查主谓倒装结构。句子主语是“a lovely dog called Dahuang”，且描述客观事实需用一般现在时，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式“lies”。故选B。 23. My parents took me to the amusement park on ________ Day. There were so many exciting things to do there. A. Children’s B. Children C. Child’s D. Child 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母在儿童节那天带我去了游乐园。那里有很多令人兴奋的事情可以做。 考查名词所有格辨析。Children’s复数名词所有格；Children复数名词；Child’s单数名词所有格；Child单数名词。Children’s Day“儿童节”，是固定表达。故选A。 24. —How do you usually go to Wuhan from here? —By high-speed train. It ________ me only 20 minutes to get there. A. spends B. pays C. costs D. takes 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你通常如何从这儿去武汉？——乘坐高铁。我到那里只需花费20分钟。 考查动词辨析。spends花费（时间或金钱），主语是人；pays支付（金钱）；costs花费（金钱）；takes花费（时间），主语是事物。主语为It，空格后“only 20 minutes”表示时间，可知此处用句型“It takes sb some time to do sth”表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。故选D。 25. — Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping? — Sure, She is a great woman who can stick to her dreams, I really ________ her. A. collect B. respect C. express D. attract 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道宇航员王亚平吗？——当然，她是一个能坚持梦想的伟大女性，我真的很尊敬她。 考查动词辨析。collect收集；respect尊敬；express表达；attract吸引。根据语境，说话者表达对王亚平的敬佩之情，应选“respect”。故选B。 26. Excuse me, the soup tastes ________. Take it away, please. A. bad B. badly C. good D. well 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：打扰一下，这汤尝起来不好。请把它拿走。 考查词义辨析及形容词的用法。bad坏的；badly差地；good好的；well好地。根据“tastes”是系动词可知，空处填形容词；结合“Take it away, please”可知，是指汤尝起来不好，用bad作表语。故选A。 27. Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu. Over ________ people live in this beautiful city. A. 9 millions B. 9 millions of C. 9 million of D. 9 million 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：南京是江苏的省会。超过900万人生活在这座美丽的城市。 考查基数词的用法。当“million”前有具体数字表示确切的数量时，“million”用单数形式，且后面直接接可数名词复数，构成“数字+million+可数名词复数”结构；“millions of”是固定短语，意为“数百万的；大量的”，前面不能加具体数字，用来表示不确切的数量。故选D。 28 —________ is Nancy’s school from the post office? —It’s about 5 minutes’ ride. A. How many B. How long C. How often D. How far 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——南希的学校离邮局有多远？——大约5分钟的车程。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少；How long多久；How often多久一次；How far多远。根据答语“It’s about 5 minutes’ ride”可知，问句询问是距离。故选D。 29. Next Wednesday is Millie’s birthday. Don’t forget ________ a birthday present for her. A. to buy B. buying C. buy D. buys 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周三就是Millie的生日，不要忘记给她买生日礼物。 考查非谓语动词用法。forget to do sth.“忘记要去某事”，表示动作未发生；forget doing sth.“忘记曾经做过某事”，表示动作已发生。根据“Next Wednesday is Millie’s birthday. Don’t forget...a birthday present for her.”可知，过生日时，不要忘记去给她买生日礼物，需动词不定式。故选A。 30. —The old man lives ________, so he may feel ________. —We should visit him twice a month. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这位老人独自生活，所以他可能会感到孤独。——我们应该一个月去看他两次。 考查形容词和副词的用法。alone单独，副词；lonely孤单的，形容词。分析句子可知，第一空应填写副词，修饰动词lives，故第一空填alone；后半句中“feel”为系动词，后接形容词作表语，故第二空填lonely。故选A。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共两大题，每题10小题，每小题1分，计分20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A People could make Jiangzhou Chengni inkstones (砚台) long ago. But later it was ____31____. In 1986, Lin Yongmao and his son Lin Tao tried to bring this skill back to life. They visited ____32____ to read books and know more about inkstones. Before they started, they thought they would learn it ____33____ quickly. But it is truly not an easy job. The inkstones are made of mud (泥土), so they walked along the Fenhe River to ____34____ the best mud. It took them a long time. They ____35____ many nights making Chengni inkstones. In the ____36____, they made three Chengni inkstones in 1991. Lin Xiaolin is Lin Tao’s son. In 2019, he came ____37____ from his studies. He tried to find new ____38____ to make Chengni inkstones. Now there can be eight colours in Chengni inkstones. In 2013, Lin Tao ____39____ the China Jiangzhou Chengni Inkstone Cultural Park. Many people visited the park to learn the _____40_____ skill. “Making more people learn about the skill is the key to keeping it alive (继续存在),” he said. 31. A. right B. lost C. cool D. wrong 32. A. houses B. libraries C. stations D. offices 33. A. lately B. early C. well D. fast 34. A. look at B. look up C. look around D. look for 35. A. spent B. paid C. let D. finished 36. A. day B. end C. time D. week 37. A. back B. out C. away D. in 38. A. ideas B. ways C. answers D. questions 39. A. closed B. thought C. found D. opened 40. A. new B. exciting C. old D. free 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了蔺永茂家族复兴绛州澄泥砚制作技艺的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：人们很久以前就会制作绛州澄泥砚，但后来这项技艺失传了。 right正确的；lost丢失的；cool凉爽的；wrong错误的。根据下文“In 1986, Lin Yongmao and his son Lin Tao tried to bring this skill back to life.”可知，需要让这项技艺重生，说明这项技艺曾失传过，lost符合文意。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：他们去图书馆读书以了解更多关于砚台的知识。 houses房屋；libraries图书馆；stations车站；offices办公室。根据“read books”可知读书最可能去图书馆。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：在他们开始之前，他们认为他们会很快学好它。 lately最近；early早；well好；fast快速地。根据“they would learn it...”可知，此处指把制作技艺学好。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：砚台是用泥做的，所以他们沿着汾河走，寻找最好的泥。 look at看；look up查阅；look around环顾；look for寻找。根据“The inkstones are made of mud (泥土), so they walked along the Fenhe River to...the best mud.”可知，此处指去寻找原料来制作砚台。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：他们花费了许多个夜晚制作澄泥砚。 spent花费（时间）；paid支付；let让；finished完成。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，为固定搭配。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：最终他们在1991年制作出三块澄泥砚。 day白天；end最终；time时间；week周。根据上文“It took them a long time.”和“In the..., they made three Chengni inkstones in 1991.”可知，他们花费了很长时间，最终做出了三块澄泥砚，in the end“最终”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：2019年，蔺霄麟学成归来。 back返回；out外出；away离开；in进入。根据“In 2019, he came...from his studies.”可知，此处指他学成归来，come back“回来”。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：他尝试寻找制作澄泥砚的新方法。 ideas想法；ways方法；answers答案；questions问题。根据下文“Now there can be eight colours in Chengni inkstones.”可知，澄泥砚的颜色增加，推测是使用了新的制作方法。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：2013年，蔺涛开办了中国绛州澄泥砚文化园。 closed关闭；thought认为；found发现；opened开办。根据下文“Making more people learn about the skill”可知，为了让更多人了解这种技艺，蔺涛开办了中国绛州澄泥砚文化园。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：许多人专程来到园区，学习这项古老技艺 new新的；exciting令人兴奋的；old古老的；free自由的。根据上文“People could make Jiangzhou Chengni inkstones (砚台) long ago.”可知，这项技艺很早就存在，是古老的技艺。故选C。 B Dogs are popular pets. They are smart and ____41____. People often say dogs are man’s best friends. But for some people, a dog is more than a friend. A dog can save the ____42____. Last week, seven-month-old Lisa Gray and her mother were in ____43____ garden. Mrs Gray heard the telephone ring and went ____44____ the house. She didn’t see the two-metre-long snake near Lisa, ____45____ the family’s dog, Joe, did. When the snake moved toward Lisa, Joe ____46____. The snake didn’t bite Lisa. Instead, it bit Joe. When Mrs Gray saw Joe, she took him to the vet’s. The vet gave him some medicine (药) and now Joe is ____47____. Thanks to Joe, Lisa is fine too. Peter has a similar (类似的) story. One night there was a fire in his home, Peter ____48____ his leg and couldn’t get out of the house. His dog, Susie, pulled him away from the fire. Then she ran to a nearby house. She ____49____ loudly and woke up the people there. They called the fire station, so Peter and his house were saved. There are many other ____50____ from all around the world of the dogs like Joe and Susie. If you have a dog, make sure you look after it—one day you might want your dog to look after you! 41. A. friendly B. funny C. dangerous D. famous 42. A. time B. money C. life D. face 43. A. our B. their C. its D. his 44. A. outside B. inside C. over D. under 45. A. because B. so C. but D. if 46. A. went through B. asked for C. heard of D. jumped on 47. A. fine B. sick C. careful D. smart 48. A. failed B. fell C. hurt D. reached 49. A. barked B. miaowed C. whispered D. bubbled 50. A. notices B. poems C. news D. stories 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述狗狗是人类的好朋友，并通过乔和苏西的事例说明，有时候它们会挽救我们的生命。 【41题详解】 句意：它们是聪明而友好地。 friendly友好的；funny滑稽的；dangerous危险的；famous著名的。根据“People often say dogs are man’s best friends.”可知上文说的是“狗聪明且友好”。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：狗可以挽救生命。 time时间；money金钱；life生命；face脸。根据下文“She didn’t see the two-metre-long snake near Lisa”她没有看到丽莎附近有一条两米长的蛇，但是狗狗看到了，可知是“挽救生命”。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：上周，7个月大的丽莎·格雷和她的母亲在她们的花园里。 our我们的；their他（她）们的；its它的；his他的。根据“seven-month-old Lisa Gray and her mother”可知，妈妈是女性，并且是两个人。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：格雷太太听到电话铃响，就进了屋子。 outside外面；inside里面；over在……上面；under在……下面。根据上文可知，她和女儿在花园里，听见了电话铃响，可知是“走进屋内”。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：她没有在丽莎附近看到这条两米长的蛇，但是她们家的狗乔看到了。 because因为；so所以；but但是；if如果。前半句说她没看到蛇，后半句说狗看到了，前后为转折关系，用but连接，故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：当蛇向丽莎移动时，乔跳了上去。 went through经历；asked for要求；heard of听说；jumped on跳起。根据后文“蛇没有咬莉萨，而是咬了乔”可知，乔跳到了蛇身上保护莉萨，jumped on符合语境，故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：兽医给了它一些药，今天乔没事了。    fine健康的；sick生病的；careful细心的；smart聪明的。根据“The vet gave him some medicine (药)”可知，格雷太太带乔去看了兽医，吃药后乔的状态应该是好转了，fine表示 “健康的、好的”，符合语境，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：彼得伤了腿，无法走出房子。 failed失败；fell跌落；hurt伤害；reached到达。根据“couldn’t get out of the house.”可知，无法走出房子。可知是“受伤”。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：它大声吠叫，把那里的人都吵醒了。    barked吠叫；miaowed（猫）喵喵叫；whispered低语；bubbled冒气泡。根据“His dog, Susie”可知，是狗叫声。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：世界各地还有很多关于乔和苏西这样的狗的故事。 notices注意；poems诗歌；news消息；stories故事。根据“Peter has a similar (类似的) story.”可知，此处说的是还有很多类似这样的“故事”，stories符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) Ⅶ.补全对话(共5 小题，每小题1分，计分5分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Emily: There will be a handicraft competition in our class next week. I will show a clay work to our classmates. Sandy: Wow. Do you often make clay works by yourself? Emily: No. ____51____ So I usually learn from him and we make them together. Sandy: Wonderful! ____52____ Emily: Of course! Look. This is our clay work! Sandy: It looks so fantastic! ____53____ Emily: It is difficult for me to make it at first, but my uncle teaches me well. Sandy: How long does it take you to make such a work? Emily: ____54____ It’s a bit long, but I’m not tired. Sandy: Can you teach me? Emily: Sure, I’ d like to. ____55____ Sandy: I hope so. A. Can I have a look at your work? B. I think you will love to do that. C. What do you think of making it? D. It takes us three hours to make one. E. Do you learn any skills from him? F. My uncle often makes clay works for me. G. My uncle is good at making clay figures. 【答案】51. G 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则Emily和Sandy讨论黏土手工艺作品的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“No.”及“So I usually learn from him and we make them together.”可知，Emily先否定“经常自己做”，后解释“向他学习并一起做”，选项G“我叔叔擅长制作黏土人物。”符合语境，故选G。 【52题详解】 根据“Wonderful!”及“Of course! Look. This is our clay work!” 可知，Sandy对Emily的作品表示赞叹后，此处应是一个请求看作品的问句，选项A“我能看看你的作品吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“It looks so fantastic!” 及 “It is difficult for me to make it at first...” 可知，Sandy称赞作品后，此处应该是询问Emily对制作过程的看法，选项C“你觉得制作它怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“How long does it take you to make such a work?” 可知，此处应该是回答具体时间，选项D“我们制作一个需要三小时。”符合语境，故选D。 【55题详解】 根据“Sure, I’d like to.”及“I hope so.”可知，Emily教学后，应是对Sandy未来体验的预测，选项B“我觉得你会喜欢做那件事的。”符合语境，故选B。 Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，计分40分) A Here are three amazing things in the world. Let’s see! Can fish fly? There is a kind of special fish. It looks like a bird with large wings. It can flap (摆动) its tail fin up to 70 times a second to jump out of the water and then fly. You can see the flying fish all over the world. It flies out of the water to avoid (躲避) enemies. Long-eared jerboas (跳鼠) look like mice. With their long ears, they also remind (使想起) people of rabbits. Their ears are much longer than their heads. They live in the deserts. On the sand, they jump like kangaroos! Salar de Uyuni in South America is the world’s largest salt flat (盐沼). When there is a little water, it reflects the clouds and the sky. It is amazing. People call it the largest “mirror” in the world. 56. The flying fish can flap its tail fin ________ times one minute. A. 70 B. 1,400 C. 4,200 D. 5,000 57. Where does the long-eared jerboa live? A. In a hole. B. In the water. C. In the ground. D. In the deserts. 58. The underlined word “reflects” means “________”. A. 吸收 B. 染色 C. 反射 D. 漂白 59. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The long-eared jerboa is a kind of rabbit. B. The long-eared jerboas jump like kangaroos. C. You can only see the flying fish in the USA. D. The largest “mirror” is in the middle of Africa (非洲). 【答案】56. C 57. D 58. C 59. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界上三种令人惊奇的事物，包括会飞的鱼、长耳跳鼠以及南美洲的乌尤尼盐沼。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can flap (摆动) its tail fin up to 70 times a second to jump out of the water and then fly.”可知，飞鱼每秒可以摆动尾鳍70次，那么一分钟就可以摆动70×60=4200次。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They live in the deserts.”可知，长耳跳鼠生活在沙漠里。故选D。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When there is a little water, it reflects the clouds and the sky. It is amazing. People call it the largest ‘mirror’ in the world.”可知，当有一点水的时候，它会“reflects”云和天空，人们称它为世界上最大的“镜子”。由此可以推断，“reflects”在这里的意思是“反射”。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the sand, they jump like kangaroos!”可知，长耳跳鼠在沙地上像袋鼠一样跳跃。故选B。 B As we all know, Hangzhou hosted the 19th Asian Games in 2023. China also held the Asian Games in Beijing in 1990 and in Guangzhou in 2010. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. It is the capital city of Zhejiang Province. People call the city “Heaven on Earth.” If you go there, you can’t miss the West Lake. In autumn, you can smell the sweet osmanthus (桂花) around the lake. Many people like boating there at night. Don’t forget to drink a cup of Longjing tea in Hangzhou. The city has more than 1,000 years of tea history. Longjing tea is a popular kind of green tea. It tastes great and it’s good for your health. There are many free bikes everywhere. You can take a ride around the city. After that, you can go to a restaurant and taste some delicious Hangzhou food. You can try the famous Dongpo Pork. After you spend time there, you may find that Hangzhou is not just a beautiful city, but also a happy one! 60. How many times did China host the Asian Games? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. 61. What was not mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Osmanthus. B. Longjing tea. C. Famous gyms. D. Dongpo Pork. 62. What’s the right order according to (根据) the passage? a. Go boating at night. b. Taste Hangzhou food. c. Visit the West Lake. d. Drink a cup of Longjing tea. e. Ride a free bike around the city. A. c-a-b-e-d B. c-a-d-e-b C. c-a-b-d-e D. c-a-d-b-e 【答案】60. C 61. C 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了杭州举办2023年第19届亚运会的历史背景，并详细描述了杭州的风景名胜（如西湖）、特色饮食（龙井茶、东坡肉）和城市便利设施（免费自行车） 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“China also held the Asian Games in Beijing in 1990 and in Guangzhou in 2010”以及开篇提到的“Hangzhou hosted the 19th Asian Games in 2023”（中国还曾于1990年在北京、2010年在广州举办亚运会，杭州于2023年举办第19届亚运会）可知，中国共举办过三次亚运会。故选C。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。A项“桂花”见于第2段“you can smell the sweet osmanthus around the lake”（湖边可闻到桂花香）；B项“龙井茶”见于第3段；D项“东坡肉”见于第4段“taste the famous Dongpo Pork”（品尝著名的东坡肉）。只有C项“著名健身房”未被提及。故选C。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章顺序：1. 第2段提到“the West Lake”（游览西湖）对应c；2. 第2段“Many people like boating there at night”（夜晚划船）对应a；3. 第3段“drink a cup of Longjing tea”（喝龙井茶）对应d；4. 第4段“take a ride around the city”（骑免费自行车）对应e；5. 第4段“taste some delicious Hangzhou food”（品尝杭州美食）对应b。 正确顺序为c-a-d-e-b。故选B。 ` C Siena is an old city in Italy. It began with a group of people living on its hills thousands of years ago. In the 13th century, Siena became an important business centre in Italy. In 1472, people built the first bank of this city. Today Siena is famous for keeping its “old face”. The city walls are hundreds of years old now. They helped keep the city safe in the past. They look almost the same as before. Also, you can see many old buildings at the Piazza del Campo. It is the most important meeting place of the city. Few things have really changed (变化) for hundreds of years. Now people still go to the open space to share news, shop or play sports. There is one more thing that helps keep Siena’s old face: cars cannot enter the city most of the time. Siena is old, but it’s beautifully old. People are welcome to visit this beautiful city and walk into the past. 63. What is Siena famous for? A. An important business centre. B. Its banks. C. A group of people living on hills. D. Its “old face”. 64. The writer tells us ________ example(s) that keep(s) Siena’s old face. A. one B. two C. three D. four 65. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Cars cannot enter the city all the time. B. People in Siena share news in open space. C. People built the first bank of the world in this city. D. The Piazza del Campo changes a lot. 66. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. An old city—Siena B. A modern city—Siena C. Welcome to Italy D. An old city in the USA 【答案】63. D 64. C 65. B 66. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了意大利古城锡耶纳的历史和现状，重点突出了其保存完好的“古老面貌”及文化特色。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today Siena is famous for keeping its ‘old face’.”（如今锡耶纳以保留其“古老面貌”而闻名）可知，锡耶纳的出名之处在于其保存完好的古老风貌。故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。文中列举了三个保持锡耶纳“古老面貌”的例子：1. 第二段提到“The city walls...look almost the same as before.”（城墙看起来几乎和以前一样）；2. “you can see many old buildings at the Piazza del Campo.”（可在坎波广场看到许多古老建筑）；3. “cars cannot enter the city most of the time.”（大多数时候汽车无法进入城市）。共三个例子，故选C。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。A项错误，原文为“cars cannot enter the city most of the time”（汽车大多数时候不能进入），而非“all the time”（始终不能）；B项正确，根据第二段“people still go to the open space to share news”（人们仍去开放空间分享新闻）；C项错误，原文仅提到“the first bank of this city”（该市的第一家银行），未提“世界首家”； D项错误，原文明确说“Few things have really changed...at the Piazza del Campo”（坎波广场几乎未变）。故选B。 【66题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕锡耶纳的“古老”特点展开，如城墙、广场、交通限制等，A项“An old city—Siena”（古城锡耶纳）最贴合主题。故选A。 D Giant pandas Yangyang and Yuanyuan leave Austria on Friday and arrive in Chengdu of China on Saturday, according to Vienna’s Schönbrunn Zoo. The two pandas are the most popular animal stars in the Schönbrunn Zoo. They are on a plane that takes off from the Vienna airport on Friday night. There are also the pandas’ favourite foods on the plane, including bamboo, sweet potatoes and carrots. The Schönbrunm Zoo and the China Wildlife Conservation Association (CWCA) sign an agreement (签署协议). Under the agreement, other two pandas will be sent to the zoo under a 10-year project afterYangyang and Yuanyuan go back to China. Stephan Hering-Hagenbeck, a keeper of the Schönbrunn Zoo, says that visitors to the zoo will not wait too long for the giant pandas because new pandas will come to the zoo soon in the future. 67. How long does it take the two pandas to go back to Chengdu? A. About one day. B. About two days. C. About three days. D. About one week. 68. What foods are on the plane for pandas? A. Bamboo, tomatoes and carrots. B. Bamboo, sweet potatoes and carrots. C. Bamboo, potatoes and apples. D. Bamboo, carrots and oranges. 69. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The keeper of the zoo will build a new zoo. B. Visitors will not see pandas in the zoo any more. C. People like pandas in the zoo very much. D. Visitors will see new pandas in the zoo soon. 【答案】67. A 68. B 69. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是 一篇说明文。主要介绍了大熊猫“阳阳”“圆圆”的行程及相关动物园与中方的合作等事件。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Giant pandas Yangyang and Yuanyuan leave Austria on Friday and arrive in Chengdu of China on Saturday”可知，熊猫从周五离开奥地利，周六抵达成都，行程约一天。故选A。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are also the pandas’ favourite foods on the plane, including bamboo, sweet potatoes and carrots.”可知，飞机上给熊猫准备的食物有竹子、红薯和胡萝卜。故选B。 【69题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Stephan Hering-Hagenbeck, a keeper of the Schönbrunn Zoo, says that visitors to the zoo will not wait too long for the giant pandas because new pandas will come to the zoo soon in the future.”可知，最后一段主要讲游客不久后会在动物园看到新的熊猫。故选D。 E The ancient buildings are becoming more and more popular with the rise of traditional Chinese culture. Many young people come to visit them and use their own ways to record (记录) them. The young painter Qin Zhizhen is a good example. He used crayons and brushes to bring ancient buildings in his hometown back to life. Qin grew up in Taiyuan. He remembers spending much of his childhood visiting Jinci and other ancient buildings. He heard of many stories about the history of these buildings. All these attracted his interest in traditional Chinese buildings. “Shanxi is most famous for its ancient buildings, but when people talk about history, they always think of Xi’ an and Luoyang first,” said Qin. “That’ s why I want to use my paintings to let more people know about the ancient buildings in my hometown.” From 2022 to 2024, Qin travelled to almost all the cities of Shanxi. He visited about 30 ancient buildings and drew over 80 pictures about them. But it was not enough. He said, “After painting ancient buildings for a long time, I feel like I’m talking to these buildings every time I draw my pictures. The feeling is wonderful. These pictures are like bridges. They make me close to these ancient buildings. In this way, I can understand them better than before.” 70. What made Qin Zhizhen interested in traditional Chinese buildings? A. His school life. B. His painting skills. C. His family and friends. D. His childhood visits. 71 What is Shanxi most famous for according to the passage? A. Its delicious food. B. Its ancient buildings. C. Its traditional festivals. D. Its beautiful mountains. 72. Why did Qin keep painting these ancient buildings? A. Because he could make a lot of money by painting them. B. Because painting ancient buildings was his job. C. Because he wanted to realize his childhood dream. D. Because he wanted more people to know about the ancient buildings in Shanxi. 【答案】70. D 71. B 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了青年画家秦志臻因童年参观家乡太原古建筑的经历而对传统建筑产生兴趣，为让更多人了解山西古建筑，他在2022至2024年间走访山西多地，绘制超80幅古建画作，并通过绘画与建筑“对话”，深化对其的理解。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Qin grew up in Taiyuan. He remembers spending much of his childhood visiting Jinci and other ancient buildings. He heard of many stories about the history of these buildings. All these attracted his interest in traditional Chinese buildings.”可知，是他童年时期对古建筑的参观经历吸引了他对中国传统建筑的兴趣。故选D。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shanxi is most famous for its ancient buildings”可知，山西最为著名的是其古建筑。故选B。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That’s why I want to use my paintings to let more people know about the ancient buildings in my hometown.”可知，秦志臻坚持绘画古建筑是因为他想让更多人了解山西的古建筑。故选D。 F The Chinese paper cutting is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about the paper cutting. Wonderful meanings The paper cutting has some wonderful meanings like happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste “Xi”. Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things too. The black paper cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper cuttings are red. But paper cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper cuttings to wish for rain. Now, the paper cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make the paper cutting at school. Li Jie—a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” 根据短文内容，回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 73. How long is the history of the Chinese paper cutting? _________________________________________ 74. Why do Chinese people love red? _________________________________________ 75. What do people in Shanzhou use black paper cuttings to do? _________________________________________ 【答案】73. It’s about 1,500 years.    74. Because red is hope and life.  75. To wish for rain.  【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术的历史、寓意、颜色选择以及在学校中的传承。 【73题详解】 根据“It has a long history of about 1,500 years.”可知，中国剪纸有大约1500年的历史。故填It’s about 1,500 years. 【74题详解】 根据“In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite.”可知，中国人喜欢红色，因为在他们心中，红色代表希望和生命。故填Because red is hope and life. 【75题详解】 根据“Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper cuttings to wish for rain.”可知，在陕西山州，人们制作黑色剪纸是为了祈求雨水。故填To wish for rain. 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) IX.词汇运用(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。 76. People here ________ (似乎) to live a happy life because everyone has a smile on their face. 【答案】seem 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里的人们似乎过着幸福的生活，因为每个人脸上都带着笑容。seem“似乎”，是连系动词，后接不定式“to do”表示“似乎做某事”。句子描述客观情况，用一般现在时。主语“People”是复数，谓语动词用原形，故填seem。 77. Judy likes making fishing ________ (工具) with her grandma. 【答案】tools 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱迪喜欢和奶奶一起制作钓鱼工具。根据中文提示可知，“工具”的英文表达是tool，结合语境，此处应用复数形式tools表示泛指，故填tools。 78. Most of bees can make much h________ in their lives. 【答案】(h)oney 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数蜜蜂一生中能酿造很多蜂蜜。根据句意及首字母提示可知，蜜蜂一生中能酿造很多蜂蜜，空格前有much（许多），后面需要接不可数名词 ， make honey是固定搭配，表示“酿造蜂蜜”，honey是不可数名词，表示“蜂蜜”。故填(h)oney。 79. When I feed it, it will t________ the food carefully and then eat all the food. 【答案】(t)aste 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我喂它的时候，它会仔细地品尝食物，然后把所有食物吃掉。结合句意和首字母提示词可知，will后接动词原形，taste表示“品尝”能使句子表意合理，描述动物进食前先品尝的行为。故填(t)aste。 80. The family members are all kind to me. I often feel the w________ from them. 【答案】(w)armth 【解析】 【详解】句意：家庭成员都对我很好，我常常感受到他们的温暖。根据“The family members are all kind to me.”及首字母提示可知，此处应该是指“感受到他们的温暖”，且空处应填名词， warmth“温暖”，符合语境，故填(w)armth。 X.书面表达(本大题计分20分) 81. 动物是人类的好朋友，能给我们带来很多欢乐，现在越来越多的人饲养宠物。假如你有一只宠物免，请根据下面提示写一篇英语作文。 Your pet a rabbit What does it look like? white and black, long ears, lovely What does it eat? grass and vegetables What does it do? run after me, make me relax What’s special about it? always by my side 要求： (1)包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥。 (2)不少于70 词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Pet Rabbit I have a lovely pet rabbit, and it has become an important part of my life. My rabbit is white and black. Its long ears stand up straight, and its small red eyes shine brightly, making it look extremely cute. When it hops around, its fluffy tail wiggles, which always makes me laugh. It mainly eats grass and fresh vegetables. Every day after school, I’m responsible for feeding it. Watching it munch on the food happily is really interesting. My rabbit loves running after me when I get home. It follows me everywhere, as if it’s my little bodyguard. When I feel tired or stressed, it stays by my side quietly, which helps me relax. What makes it special is that it’s always there for me, whether I’m happy or sad. I love my pet rabbit very much. It’s not just a pet but also my best friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主，描述兔子的外貌、饮食习惯、日常行为等客观事实； ③提示：文章严格按照题目要求，从兔子的外貌、饮食、日常行为以及特别之处四个方面展开，包含所有要点提示，适当发挥，内容完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，文章开头点明主题，说明自己有一只宠物兔子且它对自己很重要； 第二步，分别从四个要点进行介绍。先描述兔子的外貌；接着说明它的饮食主要是草和蔬菜，以及自己喂食的日常；然后讲述兔子喜欢跟着自己，能给自己带来放松；最后强调兔子总是陪伴自己这一特别之处； 第三步，结尾表达对宠物兔子的喜爱，升华主题，指出它不仅是宠物更是最好的朋友。 [亮点词汇] ①fluffy毛茸茸的 ②munch用力咀嚼 ③bodyguard保镖 ④responsible负责的 [高分句型] ①When I feel tired or stressed, it stays by my side quietly, which helps me relax.（when引导时间状语从句） ③What makes it special is that it’s always there for me, whether I’m happy or sad.（what引导主语从句，that引导表语从句，whether... or...引导让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024~2025 学年第二学期期中调研检测 七年级英语试题(译林版) 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What can’t Tom do on school nights? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What time does Ann usually go to bed in the evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How many basketballs does Daniel’s brother have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 4. What may they eat for dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bananas and apples. B. Potatoes and carrots. C. Hamburgers and chicken. 5. What sport does Cindy’s brother like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does Mary’s father work? A. In a zoo. B. In a park. C. On a farm. 7. What animals does Jack like best? A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Monkeys. 听对话，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How often does Jim exercise? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a day. 9. What’s Jim’s favorite fruit? A. The apple. B. The pear. C. The orange. 10. When does Jim drink milk? A. In the morning after getting up. B. In the morning and in the afternoon. C. In the morning and before going to bed at night. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What time must Mike get up on school days? A. At 5:30 a.m. B. At 6:30 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m. 12. How long does Mike have to read a book every morning? A. For 30 minutes. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 10 minutes. 13. What subject is difficult for Mike? A. Geography. B. Math. C. Chinese. 14. Whom does Mike learn Chinese from? A. His father. B. Mr. King. C. His mother. 15. When does Mike have a kung fu lesson? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information about Henry Age ____16____ years old. He eats well. · He has ____17____ and cookies for breakfast. · He eats pork noodles and ____18____ for lunch. He often exercises. · He plays ____19____ with his friends. · He likes working on the farm · He goes ____20____ twice a week. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计分10分) 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21. Jack’s father ________ going to buy some bread. ________ we buy some, too? A. will; Will B. will; Shall C. is; Shall D. are; Shall 22. In front of the tall building ________ a lovely dog called Dahuang. A. lie B. lies C. lying D. to lie 23. My parents took me to the amusement park on ________ Day. There were so many exciting things to do there. A. Children’s B. Children C. Child’s D. Child 24. —How do you usually go to Wuhan from here? —By high-speed train. It ________ me only 20 minutes to get there. A. spends B. pays C. costs D. takes 25. — Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping? — Sure, She is a great woman who can stick to her dreams, I really ________ her. A. collect B. respect C. express D. attract 26. Excuse me, the soup tastes ________. Take it away, please. A. bad B. badly C. good D. well 27. Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu. Over ________ people live in this beautiful city. A. 9 millions B. 9 millions of C. 9 million of D. 9 million 28. —________ is Nancy’s school from the post office? —It’s about 5 minutes’ ride. A. How many B. How long C. How often D. How far 29. Next Wednesday is Millie’s birthday. Don’t forget ________ a birthday present for her. A. to buy B. buying C. buy D. buys 30. —The old man lives ________, so he may feel ________. —We should visit him twice a month. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely Ⅵ.完形填空(共两大题，每题10小题，每小题1分，计分20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A People could make Jiangzhou Chengni inkstones (砚台) long ago. But later it was ____31____. In 1986, Lin Yongmao and his son Lin Tao tried to bring this skill back to life. They visited ____32____ to read books and know more about inkstones. Before they started, they thought they would learn it ____33____ quickly. But it is truly not an easy job. The inkstones are made of mud (泥土), so they walked along the Fenhe River to ____34____ the best mud. It took them a long time. They ____35____ many nights making Chengni inkstones. In the ____36____, they made three Chengni inkstones in 1991. Lin Xiaolin is Lin Tao’s son. In 2019, he came ____37____ from his studies. He tried to find new ____38____ to make Chengni inkstones. Now there can be eight colours in Chengni inkstones. In 2013, Lin Tao ____39____ the China Jiangzhou Chengni Inkstone Cultural Park. Many people visited the park to learn the _____40_____ skill. “Making more people learn about the skill is the key to keeping it alive (继续存在),” he said. 31. A. right B. lost C. cool D. wrong 32. A. houses B. libraries C. stations D. offices 33. A. lately B. early C. well D. fast 34. A. look at B. look up C. look around D. look for 35. A. spent B. paid C. let D. finished 36. A. day B. end C. time D. week 37. A. back B. out C. away D. in 38. A. ideas B. ways C. answers D. questions 39. A. closed B. thought C. found D. opened 40. A. new B. exciting C. old D. free B Dogs are popular pets. They are smart and ____41____. People often say dogs are man’s best friends. But for some people, a dog is more than a friend. A dog can save the ____42____. Last week, seven-month-old Lisa Gray and her mother were in ____43____ garden. Mrs Gray heard the telephone ring and went ____44____ the house. She didn’t see the two-metre-long snake near Lisa, ____45____ the family’s dog, Joe, did. When the snake moved toward Lisa, Joe ____46____. The snake didn’t bite Lisa. Instead, it bit Joe. When Mrs Gray saw Joe, she took him to the vet’s. The vet gave him some medicine (药) and now Joe is ____47____. Thanks to Joe, Lisa is fine too. Peter has a similar (类似的) story. One night there was a fire in his home, Peter ____48____ his leg and couldn’t get out of the house. His dog, Susie, pulled him away from the fire. Then she ran to a nearby house. She ____49____ loudly and woke up the people there. They called the fire station, so Peter and his house were saved. There are many other ____50____ from all around the world of the dogs like Joe and Susie. If you have a dog, make sure you look after it—one day you might want your dog to look after you! 41. A. friendly B. funny C. dangerous D. famous 42. A. time B. money C. life D. face 43. A. our B. their C. its D. his 44. A. outside B. inside C. over D. under 45. A. because B. so C. but D. if 46. A. went through B. asked for C. heard of D. jumped on 47. A. fine B. sick C. careful D. smart 48. A. failed B. fell C. hurt D. reached 49. A. barked B. miaowed C. whispered D. bubbled 50. A. notices B. poems C. news D. stories 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) Ⅶ.补全对话(共5 小题，每小题1分，计分5分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Emily: There will be a handicraft competition in our class next week. I will show a clay work to our classmates. Sandy: Wow. Do you often make clay works by yourself? Emily: No. ____51____ So I usually learn from him and we make them together. Sandy: Wonderful! ____52____ Emily: Of course! Look. This is our clay work! Sandy: It looks so fantastic! ____53____ Emily: It is difficult for me to make it at first, but my uncle teaches me well. Sandy: How long does it take you to make such a work? Emily: ____54____ It’s a bit long, but I’m not tired. Sandy: Can you teach me? Emily: Sure, I’ d like to. ____55____ Sandy: I hope so. A. Can I have a look at your work? B. I think you will love to do that. C. What do you think of making it? D. It takes us three hours to make one. E. Do you learn any skills from him? F. My uncle often makes clay works for me. G. My uncle is good at making clay figures. Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，计分40分) A Here are three amazing things in the world. Let’s see! Can fish fly? There is a kind of special fish. It looks like a bird with large wings. It can flap (摆动) its tail fin up to 70 times a second to jump out of the water and then fly. You can see the flying fish all over the world. It flies out of the water to avoid (躲避) enemies. Long-eared jerboas (跳鼠) look like mice. With their long ears, they also remind (使想起) people of rabbits. Their ears are much longer than their heads. They live in the deserts. On the sand, they jump like kangaroos! Salar de Uyuni in South America is the world’s largest salt flat (盐沼). When there is a little water, it reflects the clouds and the sky. It is amazing. People call it the largest “mirror” in the world. 56. The flying fish can flap its tail fin ________ times one minute. A. 70 B. 1,400 C. 4,200 D. 5,000 57. Where does the long-eared jerboa live? A. In a hole. B. In the water. C. In the ground. D. In the deserts. 58. The underlined word “reflects” means “________”. A 吸收 B. 染色 C. 反射 D. 漂白 59. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The long-eared jerboa is a kind of rabbit. B. The long-eared jerboas jump like kangaroos. C. You can only see the flying fish in the USA. D. The largest “mirror” is in the middle of Africa (非洲). B As we all know, Hangzhou hosted the 19th Asian Games in 2023. China also held the Asian Games in Beijing in 1990 and in Guangzhou in 2010. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. It is the capital city of Zhejiang Province. People call the city “Heaven on Earth.” If you go there, you can’t miss the West Lake. In autumn, you can smell the sweet osmanthus (桂花) around the lake. Many people like boating there at night. Don’t forget to drink a cup of Longjing tea in Hangzhou. The city has more than 1,000 years of tea history. Longjing tea is a popular kind of green tea. It tastes great and it’s good for your health. There are many free bikes everywhere. You can take a ride around the city. After that, you can go to a restaurant and taste some delicious Hangzhou food. You can try the famous Dongpo Pork. After you spend time there, you may find that Hangzhou is not just a beautiful city, but also a happy one! 60. How many times did China host the Asian Games? A Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. 61. What was not mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Osmanthus. B. Longjing tea. C. Famous gyms. D. Dongpo Pork. 62. What’s the right order according to (根据) the passage? a. Go boating at night. b. Taste Hangzhou food. c. Visit the West Lake. d. Drink a cup of Longjing tea. e. Ride a free bike around the city. A. c-a-b-e-d B. c-a-d-e-b C. c-a-b-d-e D. c-a-d-b-e C Siena is an old city in Italy. It began with a group of people living on its hills thousands of years ago. In the 13th century, Siena became an important business centre in Italy. In 1472, people built the first bank of this city. Today Siena is famous for keeping its “old face”. The city walls are hundreds of years old now. They helped keep the city safe in the past. They look almost the same as before. Also, you can see many old buildings at the Piazza del Campo. It is the most important meeting place of the city. Few things have really changed (变化) for hundreds of years. Now people still go to the open space to share news, shop or play sports. There is one more thing that helps keep Siena’s old face: cars cannot enter the city most of the time. Siena is old, but it’s beautifully old. People are welcome to visit this beautiful city and walk into the past. 63. What is Siena famous for? A. An important business centre. B. Its banks. C. A group of people living on hills. D. Its “old face”. 64. The writer tells us ________ example(s) that keep(s) Siena’s old face. A. one B. two C. three D. four 65. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Cars cannot enter the city all the time. B. People in Siena share news in open space. C. People built the first bank of the world in this city. D. The Piazza del Campo changes a lot. 66. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. An old city—Siena B. A modern city—Siena C. Welcome to Italy D. An old city in the USA D Giant pandas Yangyang and Yuanyuan leave Austria on Friday and arrive in Chengdu of China on Saturday, according to Vienna’s Schönbrunn Zoo. The two pandas are the most popular animal stars in the Schönbrunn Zoo. They are on a plane that takes off from the Vienna airport on Friday night. There are also the pandas’ favourite foods on the plane, including bamboo, sweet potatoes and carrots. The Schönbrunm Zoo and the China Wildlife Conservation Association (CWCA) sign an agreement (签署协议). Under the agreement, other two pandas will be sent to the zoo under a 10-year project afterYangyang and Yuanyuan go back to China. Stephan Hering-Hagenbeck, a keeper of the Schönbrunn Zoo, says that visitors to the zoo will not wait too long for the giant pandas because new pandas will come to the zoo soon in the future. 67. How long does it take the two pandas to go back to Chengdu? A. About one day. B. About two days. C. About three days. D. About one week. 68. What foods are on the plane for pandas? A. Bamboo, tomatoes and carrots. B. Bamboo, sweet potatoes and carrots. C. Bamboo, potatoes and apples. D. Bamboo, carrots and oranges. 69. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The keeper of the zoo will build a new zoo. B. Visitors will not see pandas in the zoo any more. C. People like pandas in the zoo very much. D. Visitors will see new pandas in the zoo soon. E The ancient buildings are becoming more and more popular with the rise of traditional Chinese culture. Many young people come to visit them and use their own ways to record (记录) them. The young painter Qin Zhizhen is a good example. He used crayons and brushes to bring ancient buildings in his hometown back to life. Qin grew up in Taiyuan. He remembers spending much of his childhood visiting Jinci and other ancient buildings. He heard of many stories about the history of these buildings. All these attracted his interest in traditional Chinese buildings. “Shanxi is most famous for its ancient buildings, but when people talk about history, they always think of Xi’ an and Luoyang first,” said Qin. “That’ s why I want to use my paintings to let more people know about the ancient buildings in my hometown.” From 2022 to 2024 Qin travelled to almost all the cities of Shanxi. He visited about 30 ancient buildings and drew over 80 pictures about them. But it was not enough. He said, “After painting ancient buildings for a long time, I feel like I’m talking to these buildings every time I draw my pictures. The feeling is wonderful. These pictures are like bridges. They make me close to these ancient buildings. In this way, I can understand them better than before.” 70. What made Qin Zhizhen interested in traditional Chinese buildings? A. His school life. B. His painting skills. C. His family and friends. D. His childhood visits. 71. What is Shanxi most famous for according to the passage? A. Its delicious food. B. Its ancient buildings. C. Its traditional festivals. D. Its beautiful mountains. 72. Why did Qin keep painting these ancient buildings? A. Because he could make a lot of money by painting them. B. Because painting ancient buildings was his job. C. Because he wanted to realize his childhood dream. D. Because he wanted more people to know about the ancient buildings in Shanxi. F The Chinese paper cutting is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors or knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about the paper cutting. Wonderful meanings The paper cutting has some wonderful meanings like happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste “Xi”. Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things too. The black paper cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper cuttings are red. But paper cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper cuttings to wish for rain. Now, the paper cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make the paper cutting at school. Li Jie—a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” 根据短文内容，回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 73. How long is the history of the Chinese paper cutting? _________________________________________ 74. Why do Chinese people love red? _________________________________________ 75. What do people in Shanzhou use black paper cuttings to do? _________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) IX.词汇运用(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。 76. People here ________ (似乎) to live a happy life because everyone has a smile on their face. 77. Judy likes making fishing ________ (工具) with her grandma. 78. Most of bees can make much h________ in their lives. 79. When I feed it, it will t________ the food carefully and then eat all the food. 80. The family members are all kind to me. I often feel the w________ from them. X.书面表达(本大题计分20分) 81. 动物是人类的好朋友，能给我们带来很多欢乐，现在越来越多的人饲养宠物。假如你有一只宠物免，请根据下面提示写一篇英语作文。 Your pet a rabbit What does it look like? white and black, long ears, lovely What does it eat? grass and vegetables What does it do? run after me make me relax What’s special about it? always by my side 要求： (1)包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥。 (2)不少于70 词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024到2025学年第二学期怀三角联盟期中调研检测卷七年级英语听力一短对话理解姐。你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。one. Can you play computer games on school nights? Tom. no, I can't, but I can watch T, V, or listen to music for half an hour. Can you play computer games on school night night? Tom. no, I can't, but I can watch T, V, or listen to music for half an hour. too. And do you go to bed early in the evening? Yes, I do. I usually go to bed at nine. And do you go to bed early in the evening? Yes, I do. I usually go to bed at nine. three. How many basketball do you have? Daniel three. and my brother has two. How many basketball do you have? Daniel three, and my brother has two. for. The hamburgers are not healthy. Grace, what about eating some vegetables for dinner? Sounds good. The hamburgers are not healthy. Grace, what about eating some vegetables for dinner? Sounds good. five. What sport does your brother like? Cindy? He likes tennis. What sport does your brother like? Cindy? He likes tennis. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Does your father work on a farm? mary? No, he works in a zoo. What animals are there? In the . zoo there are tigers, elephants, pandas, bears, monkeys and so on. Which animal is your favorite? The monkeys. Monkeys are cute and playful. What about you, jack? I like pandas best. They're friendly. Does your father work on a farm? mary? No, he works in a zoo. What animals are there? In the . zoo there are tigers, elephants, pandas, bears, monkeys and so on. Which animal is your favorite? The monkeys. Monkeys are cute and playful. What about you, jack? I like pandas best. They're friendly. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Jim, may I ask you some questions? sure. How often do you exercise . every day? I like running and playing . basketball well. How often do you eat fruit? Five times a week? My favorite fruit is the pair. How often do you drink milk? Twice a day, I drink milk in the morning, and before going to bed at night. How often do you eat meat? Oh, I never eat meat. I don't like IT at all. Well, thank you very much. Jim, may I ask you some questions? sure. How often do you exercise . every day? I like running and playing . basketball well. How often do you eat fruit? Five times a week? My favorite fruit is the pair. How often do you drink milk? Twice a day, I drink milk in the morning, and before going to bed at night. How often do you eat meat? Oh, I never eat meat. I don't like IT at all. Well, thank you very much. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Mike is a middle school student. His parents are strict with him. He must get up at six thirty AM on school days after breakfast. He has to read a book for twenty minutes, and then he has to practice his listening skills for ten minutes before he goes to school. After school, he must get home before six o'clock, and then he must do his homework. He thinks geography is very difficult. After that, he learns to draw from his father. He usually goes to bed before ten thirty P. M. He can't relax on weekends either. He has to learn chinese from mister king on saturday and has a comfortable sen on sunday. He's busy, but he knows his parents make rules to help him. Mike is a middle school student. His parents are strict with him. He must get up at six thirty AM on school days after breakfast. He has to read a book for twenty minutes, and then he has to practice his listening skills for ten minutes before he goes to school. After school, he must get home before six o'clock, and then he must do his homework. He thinks geography is very difficult. After that, he learns to draw from his father. He usually goes to bed before ten thirty P. M. He can't relax on weekends either. He has to learn chinese from mr. King on saturday and has a confused sen on sunday. He's busy, but he knows his parents make rules to help him. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。My grandfather, Henry, is sixty eight years old, but he looks Young. He's also healthy. He is well and often exercises. He likes milk and cookies for breakfast. He eats some pork noodles and rice for lunch. He never eats unhealthy food. He doesn't like coffee. He drinks eight cups of water every day. He is a little food for dinner. He gets up early in the morning every day. He goes to the park and plays spacebar in the park with his friends after breakfast. He likes working on the farm. He also likes to go fishing. He goes fishing twice a week. My grandfather, Henry, is sixty eight years old, but he looks Young. He's also healthy. He is well and often exercises. He likes milk and cookies for breakfast. He eats some pork noodles and rice for lunch. He never eats unhealthy food. He doesn't like coffee. He drinks eight cups of water every day, eats a little food for dinner. He gets up early in the morning every day. He goes to the park and play baseball in the park with his friends after breakfast. He likes working on the farm. He also likes to go fishing. He goes fishing twice a week.