暑假作业(九)-【高考解码·过好假期每一天】2025年高二英语暑假作业

高二英语 【厚积薄发·勤演练】 should teach kids to use cell phones wisely.3) I,【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲迷了从 Lastly,it is important to make sure they know how to 小生活艰苦的Hal Donaldson在努力改善生活条件的时 protect their privacy.Meanwhile,when and where to use 候忽视了身边的人，而他与Mother Teresa的一次交流 cell phones should also be told.(要点4) 触动了他，他开始关注那些需要帮助的人并逐渐致力于 帮助他人。 暑假作业（九） 1.C细节理解题。根据第一段“In1990,Hal Donald son was 23 years old,fresh out of college and found 【有问必答·固双基】 himself in Calcutta,India,where he was asked to in- I.1.was teasing 2.respectively 3.comprehension terview Mother Teresa.(1990年，23岁的Hal 4.sorrowful 5.complicated 6.variation Donaldson,刚从大学毕业，来到印度加尔各答，在那 II.1.looking forward to 2.take turns to 里他被要求采访Mother Teresa)”可知，23岁的Hal 3.is related to 4.making a list of 5.write down Donaldson在印度采访了Mother Teresa。故选C. 6.is based on 7.keep up with 2.B推理判断题。根据第四段中的“When he was 12 8.is made up of 9.in particular 10.make sense years old,his parents were hit by a drunk driver;his lI.1.who is reading 2.the reason why father died,and his mother was seriously injured.To 3.make the stories more interesting to read make ends meet,they went on welfare.(l2岁时，他的 4.When/While waiting for 5.Whatever you do 父母被酒后驾车的司机撞了；他的父亲去世了，他的 【厚积薄发·勤演练】 母亲受了重伤。为了维持生计，他们靠救济生活)”可 I.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了太 推断，量年时期的Hal Donaldson过着艰难的生活。 空旅行，人们可以享受在太空的非凡体验，但是太空旅 故选B。 行并不环保，可能会对外层空间环境造成污染。 3.A推理判断题。根据第五段中的“I was just trying L.C词句猜测题。根据第一段“The space flights are to find my way out of insignificance.However,it's not cheap-each flight into outer space costs about easy to overlook others along the way.I was the guy U.S.$20 million.(太空飞行并不便宜，每次进入外 that would see a homeless person and cross the 层空间的飞行费用约为2000万美元)”可知，太空飞 street,so I didn't have to confront (him.My fo- 行的费用不低，但是至少对于有钱人来说，它已经变成了 cus was on climbing to the top instead of helping those 现实。由此推知，画线词means指的money。故选C项。 trying to climb with me,.(我只是想摆脱自己的卑微。 2.B细节理解题。根据第三段“In Galactic Suite Space 然而，在这个过程中很容易忽略其他人。我是那种看 Resort,a space resort started by a Spanish entrepre- 到无家可归的人就会过马路的人，所以我不用去面对 neur,guests are promised a remarkable experience 他。我的注意力集中在攀登顶峰上，而不是帮助那些 with an orbital stay onboard with first-class resort fa- 试图和我一起攀登的人)”可推断，大学时期的Hl cilities;they can enjoy a weightless spa as they watch Donaldson只关注如何改善自己的生活，是一个以自 15 sunsets in one day;and tourists would be able to complete a single orbit in 80 minutes-all this while 我为中心的人。故选A。 staying in a bio-inspired space,similar to a tropical 4.D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Donaldson paradise island!(在由一位西班牙企业家创办的级河 returned home from India with a different thought.He 套房太空度假村，游客们被承诺将获得一次非凡的体 traveled to eight cities in America and stayed on the 验，在飞船上享受一流的度假设施；他们可以享受一 streets and listened to stories of the homeless. 次失重水疗，在一天内观看15次日落，可以在80分钟 (Donaldson从印度回到家后，想法转变了。他在美国 内完成一次单轨道飞行，所有这些都是待在一个类似 的八个城市旅行，待在街道上，倾听那些无家可归的 热带天堂岛的仿生空间里完成的！)”可知，Galactic 人的故事)”和最后一段“Inspired by Mother Teresa's Suite Space Resort为游客们提供高质量的服务。故 words and the stories he'd heard across America, 选B项。 Donaldson loaded a pick-up truck with 300 worth of 3.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“However,with no groceries and handed them out to anyone who needed immediate solutions,space tourism would probably help.In 1994,Donaldson created the nonprofit organi- prove to be yet another controversial adventure of zation,Convoy for Hope,which works with communi- mankind.(然而，如果没有即时的解决方案，太空旅游 ties across America and around the world.(Mother 可能将被证明是人类另一次有争议的冒险)”可知，太 Teresa的话语和他在美国各地听到的故事激励了他， 空旅行的未来是不确定的。故选B项。 Donaldson把价值300美元的食品杂货装上一辆小货 4.A推理判断题。文章第一段提出太空旅行对于少数 车，分发给任何需要帮助的人。l994年，Donaldson 人成为现实：第二、三段说明了人们进行太空旅行需 创立了非营利组织“希望车队”，与美国和世界各地的 要的花费和可能会享受到的服务；第四段指出太空旅 社区合作)”可推断，Hal Donaldson从印度回家以后 行可能会对环境造成污染；最后一段提出太空旅行开 开始关注别人的生活并逐渐致力于帮助别人。故 辟了新的可能性，价格也更加合理，但是对于如何处 选D。 理垃圾，人们要想出解决方案，否则太空旅行将是有 Ⅱ.【参考范文】 争议的。可知文章是围绕太空旅行这一主题进行讨 Parents can make rules to guide their kids to use 论。故选A项。 cell phones safely and responsibly.1)First,par- Ⅱ. ents have the right to determine how to use cell phones 1.C由全文结尾处的，点题可知，这最终是作者经历过 because they own them.(要点2)Besides,parents 的一次最温暖人心的对话。 39 过好假期每一天暑假作业 2B由上下文可知，故事发生的地点应在医院里，故选 4.A主旨大意题。由全文主题句Three weeks later, B(被送进来)。 my children's wonderful gift made its way to me-a 3.D由下文可知，对话的双方是作者和逝者的父母，应 life-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that 选D(家人)。 represents entire lifetimes of love and growth.可知， 4.C由下文可知，女孩去世了，医生未能救活她。 这篇文章主要讲了作者把房子卖掉后，很伤感，因为 5.A根据常识判断，亲人去世，家人应“哭泣”。 房子的墙上有孩子们画的铅笔线条和指印，这些记载 6.A由下文“Why me??”推断，这里是consultant鼓动 了孩子们的成长历程。后来，孩子们送给作者一个礼 作者去做逝者家人的思想工作。 物，礼物是一个和真人一样大小的，由铅笔线和指印 7.D这里的意思是“他们最不愿意谈论的话题”。 组成的照片，这个礼物令作者非常吃惊和感动，这个 8。A在别人最悲痛的时候谈论器官捐赠是很“尴尬 礼物代表了生命的成长和爱，故选A。 的”。 Ⅱ，【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文化塑造了我们， 9.C由上文可知，这时的作者应倍感“压力”，感觉自己 我们应该多了解我们的文化，文章主要提出了一些保持 肯定要让他们的情绪“雪上加霜”。 文化强大的方法。 10.B参考上题解析。 l.E根据上文“Think of any objects in your house, 11,B意为“我甚至话还没说完”。 meals you eat,or gestures you use,and you'll find evi- 12.C与主句构成让步关系，意为“尽管我之前设想他 dence of culture.Culture has shaped who you are. 们会很生气，但其实他们却很冷静。” 想你家里的任何物品，你吃的食物，或你使用的手势， 13.B作者之前一直认为这将是一次很不舒适的对话， 你就会发现文化的证据。文化塑造了你)”可知，上文 但逝者父母的表现使作者意识到自己的“错误”。 提到了文化塑造了我们，可见文化具有重要性，结合 14.C根据后半句可知，捐赠器官的决定为逝者父母提 后文说明了保持文化强大的方法，故E选项“你应该 供了“安慰” 更多地了解它，知道如何保持它强大”符合语境，故 15.C与倒数第二段中“She was always so generous.” 选E。 构成关联。 2.D根据上文“Share your culture's art and tech niques.Each culture has its own clothing,music,visu- 暑假作业（十） al arts,and many more distinguishing characteristics. Other members of your culture will be overjoyed to 【有问必答·固双基】 share or talk about their interests,what they do for I.1.amateur 2.dawn 3.mood 4.format 5.rhythm fun,and fine works of art they appreciate.This may 6.folk include traditional artifacts you can find in a museum, II.1.dramatic 2.settled 3.literary 4.in but material culture goes far beyond that.(分享你的 5.to 文化艺术和技术。每一种文化都有自己的服装、音 IlI.1.at the mercy of the wind and weather 乐、视觉艺术，以及更多不同的特点。你的文化中的 2.take possession of the house 其他成员会非常高兴地分享或谈论他们的兴趣，他们 3.several printing mistakes arrested my sight 的乐趣，以及他们欣赏的艺术作品。这可能包括你可 4.so that you can have a break 以在博物馆找到的传统文物，但物质文化远不止于 5.That he finished writing the composition 此)”可知，上文提到物质文化远不止博物馆中的传统 【厚积薄发·勤演练】 物品，可知本句承接上文说明还有哪些物品也是文化 I·【语篇解读】这篇文章主要讲了作者把房子卖掉 艺术品。故D选项“即使是一个厨房的勺子或者一个 后，很伤感，因为房子的墙上有孩子们画的铅笔线条和 公共建筑也是文化艺术品”符合语境，故选D。 指印，这些记载了孩子们的成长历程。后来，孩子们送 3.C根据上文“Cook family recipes.It's never too late 给作者一个礼物，礼物是一个和真人一样大小的，由铅 to learn some recipes from your grandmother's cook- 笔线和指印组成的照片，这个礼物令作者非常吃惊和感 book.(烹任家庭菜谱。从你祖母的菜谱上学习一些 动，这个礼物代表了生命的成长和爱。 菜谱永远都不晚)”以及后文“During the process,.you 1.B词义猜测题。结合最后一个自然段my children's might remember meals from your childhood or festi- wonderful gift made its way to me-a life-size photo vals.Just reading a recipe can teach you how much in- of the pencil lines and fingerprints that represents en- gredients and kitchen tools have changed.(在这个过 tire lifetimes of love and growth.可知，礼物是一个和 程中，你可能会想起量年或节日里的食物。仅仅是阅 真人一样大小的，由铅笔线和指印组成的照片，这个 读莱谱就可以让你知道食材和厨房工具发生了多大 礼物令作者非常吃惊，选B。 的变化)”可知，上文提到了烹饪祖母的莱谱来保持文 2.D推理判断题。由第三段In the front room,there's 化强大，后文则提到会想起童年，可知本句承接上文 a wall that has hundreds of pencil lines,marking the 说明原因：嗅觉和味觉与记忆有很强的联系。故C选 progress of my children's growth.和倒数第二段 项“嗅觉和味觉与记忆有很强的联系”符合语境，故 Somehow,she managed to photograph all those years 选C。 of memories perfectly..可知，这个房子对作者意味着 4.A极据后文“Your city or village may have some cul- 孩子们的成长历程，意味着回忆，选D。 tural events,which you should actively participate in. 3.A推理判断题。由第四自然段中Friends I know If you don't know of any in your area,some tribes or have returned home after work only to discover their ethnic groups in your country almost certainly cele- wall of heights has been freshly painted over.可推知， brate major cultural festivals.Travel to these places to 选A。 get a broader perspective on your culture,(你所在的 40过好假期每一天暑假作业 暑假作业（九） 8.The set of pictograms(图标)for the2022 有问必答·固双基 ((( Olympic Winter Games 24 I,单句语法填空 logos covering all the medal events across 1.Don't take what he said seriously;he seven sports. (tease)just now. 9.Smart technology should serve the elderly 2.The couple have two sons who are three instead of keeping them and six (respective). from a happier life. 3.The manager's behavior was completely 10.Planning so far ahead doesn't beyond (comprehend),so every- So many things will have changed by next one present felt confused. year. 4.We would never forget the (sor- Ⅲ.完成句子 row)looks of the survivors of the Wen- 1.在树下读书的那个男孩是我弟弟。 chuan Earthquake.To our relief,some of The boy under the them have risen from adversity and started tree is my brother. a brand new life. 2.你知道他缺席会议的原因吗？ 5.As a matter of fact,the problem is not as Do you know he was (complicate)as you imagine. absent from the meeting? 6.The survey found a wide (vary) 3.书中的这些图片使故事读起来更有趣。 in the prices charged for canteen food. The pictures in the book Ⅱ.选词填空 4.昨天等公共汽车的时候，我遇到了一位老 keep up with;look forward to;write down; 朋友。 be related to;be based on;make a list of; the bus yesterday,I take turns to;be made up of;in particular; met an old friend. 5.不管你做什么，如果想把它做好，就需要努力。 make sense if you want to 1.I'm visiting the art gallery do it well,you need to work hard. next week. 2.We take care of our grand- >》》> 厚积薄发 ·勤演练 (((( mother during the holiday. I,阅读理解 3.Tiredness a driver's response Ever since the success of Apollo 11, time,so you should never drive when tired. when lunar travel was finally publicly ac 4.While composing an essay, knowledged to be safe for humans,people what you intend to include in it is of great have been waiting for the day when space help. would be opened up on a large scale to those 5.In class,you should listen carefully and who are not astronauts.It has finally become the important points empha- a reality,at least for people who have the sized by the teacher. means.The space flights are not cheap-each 6.The success of the Tianwen-1 probe flight into outer space costs about U.S.20 scientific and technological inno- million. vation and China's strong national strength. But space travel agencies now have a 7.In order to the trend of de- clever plan to offer suborbital(亚轨道的) velopment,some express delivery compa- flights,which cost about U.S.$100 000.A nies use drones(无人机)to deliver goods. lunar mission is also made available by space 18 高二英语 tourism agency,Space Adventures,where C.It promises guests can go around the tourists,accompanied by one professional as- world in one day. tronaut,would be able to reach within 100km D.It is built on a tropical paradise island. of the Moon's surface,enabling them to see 3.What is the future of space tourism accord- the bright far-side of the moon and witness ing to the last paragraph? Earth rising above the surface of the moon. A.Bright. B.Uncertain. Further extending the idea of space C.Meaningless. D.Disastrous. tourism,plans are underway to open a resort 4.What is the purpose of this text? in space.In Galactic Suite Space Resort,a A.To talk about the topic of space travel. space resort started by a Spanish entrepre- B.To warn people of the danger of space travel. neur,guests are promised a remarkable expe- C.To encourage people to travel in space. rience with an orbital stay onboard with first- D.To call on people to protect outer space. class resort facilities;they can enjoy a Ⅱ.完形填空 weightless spa as they watch 15 sunsets in I will never forget such an uncomfortable one day;and tourists would be able to com- conversation in my career life,but thankfully plete a single orbit in 80 minutes-all this it turned into the most 1 one I've while staying in a bio-inspired space,similar ever had. to a tropical paradise island! That was in my first year of work as a Space tourism is,however,not environ- doctor.A woman in her early twenties was mentally-friendly.There are suggestions that 2 after a traffic accident.She suffered black carbon emitted by the spacecraft could multiple injures,and was rushed to theatre.I raise temperatures at the poles,contributing spent some time talking to the 3 as they to global warming.An increase in space travel waited for news.The surgeons 4 to save would mean that Man would not only leave her life.The consultant told them the news.I his footprint in space but also his waste- sat with them for some time as they 5 space tourism can lead to pollution of the en- quietly. vironment of the outer space. When I left the room,the consultant was Without a doubt,space tourism opens up standing outside."I think it would be 6 if new exciting possibilities.With time,the it came from you.he said.I stared blankly. price would become more reasonable.Increas- “What?”I asked.“About organ donation,"he ing commercialisation of space would also replied.“Why me?”I was about to ask but mean that a structure would be put in place swallowed it.Surely this would be the 7 for the disposal of rubbish.However,with no thing they'd want to talk about.It was 8 immediate solutions,space tourism would to be considering this kind of conversation probably prove to be yet another controver- while someone was lost in grief(悲伤)，Feel sial(有争议的)adventure of mankind.. ing 9 I opened the door and sat opposite l.What does the word“means'”in Paragraph 1 them,convinced that I was only going to mean? make things 10 for them. A.Methods. B.Courage. “It's what she'd have wanted,”the C.Money. D.Dreams. mother said 11 I'd even finished.The fa- 2.What do we know about the Galactic Suite ther nodded,“She was always so generous.” Space Resort? 12 I had imagined they might be angry A.It enables guests to see the bright far- with me,in fact they seemed calm. side of the moon. As I left them,it occurred to me that I'd B.It offers high quality service to guests. been 13 in thinking it would be an 19 过好假期每一天暑假作业 uncomfort able conversation.Nothing could 7.A.first B.next take away the pain of having lost their daugh- C.past D.last ter.Yet this final act had 14 them and 8.A.awkward B.ambiguous helped them feel that the spirit of their C.arbitrary D.available daughter lived on in this act of 15 9.A.relaxed B.offended 1.A.heart-broken B.strong-willed C.stressed D.inspired C.heart-warming D.open-minded 10.A.better B.worse C.lighter D.smaller 2.A.taken out B.brought in 11.A.after B.before C.called in D.carried out C.when D.until 3.A.friends B.police 12.A.Unless B.When C.helpers D.family C.While D.As 4.A.managed B.struggled 13.A.right B.wrong C.failed D.declined C.wise D.rough 5.A.wept B.chatted 14.A.stimulated B.pressured C.greeted D.parted C.comforted D.depressed 6.A.nice B.lucky 15.A.honesty B.responsibility C.tense D.bad C.generosity D.productivity 暑假作业（十） >》有问必答 3.He tried to present life as he saw-that ·固双基 (((( was why he gained fame in the I.单词拼写 (literature)world. 1.Although Jerry is only an (业余 4.It's very important to have such a friend 爱好者)who loves dancing,his perform ance is good enough to participate in pro- who will cheer you up when you're fessional competitions. a bad mood. 2.The army launched a violent attack on the 5.Thank you for your advice,which is practi- enemy at (黎明) cal and very much the point. 3.We were in a good (情绪)all day Ⅲ.完成句子 because of the exciting news. 1.他们在海上迷了路，任凭风和天气的摆布。 4.We will discuss the advantages of one They were lost at the sea, (格式)over the other at the meeting. 5.The (节奏)of the music made 2.所有的文件都签字以后，我们才能拥有这 everyone present want to dance. 房子。 6.As we all know, (民间的)art We can't which covers a wide range is an important until all the papers have been signed. part of traditional Chinese culture. 3.我翻阅这本书时发现了几个印刷错误。 Ⅱ，单句语法填空 As I looked through the book, 1.Long time of drought is expected to cause (drama)effects on the Californi- 4.他们可以帮忙照料孩子，这样你就可以歇 an economy. 2.With all the tough issues set- 一歇了。 tle),we feel more than relaxed at the pres- They may be able to help with childcare ent time. 20