TEST 5-【一本】2026年高二英语五合一必刷题200篇

第一部分基础训练033 词江&长弹句见夹册P205 。●·◆·TEST5圆 阅读理解A 主题语境：人与自然（自然环境） 语篇类型：应用文 词数：282 班度：★★★☆女 建议用时：6分钟 答案：P244 Waynesville,North Carolina Travel Guide and reds of the fall leaves draw crowds from Waynesville is a perfect western Carolina near and far.Spring,however,is the best time mountain town with real charm.So why not to visit Waynesville if you want to enjoy pleasant visit it? weather,and various fairs and festivals. Best things to do in Waynesville How to get there Make a short drive to Waterrock Knob, Asheville Regional Airport is the closest where you'll find one of the top trails and views airport.If you're flying into the area,you'll in western North Carolina.At 5,820 feet,it's need your own transportation to get to the highest visitor center along the Blue Ridge Waynesville.Downtown Waynesville is Parkway. walkable but exploring further out into the Blue .Go to Cataloochee Valley to see the Ridge Mountains requires a car. elk().The valley is filled with wildlife and wildflowers. 1.Where will you most probably have a Visit Haywood's Historic Farmers Market, chance to watch wild animals? which is filled with local products from produce A.At Waterrock Knob. to cheese to crafts.Fill up your bag with fresh B.At Cataloochee Valley. fruit and sweet treats for a picnic around Lake C.At the Frog Level District. Junaluska. D.At Haywood's Historic Farmers Explore the Frog Level District located Market. on Richland Creek,which features brick 2.What do we know about The Yellow buildings from the early 1900s. House? Where to stay in Waynesville A.It has a long history. You'll instantly feel at home when you pull B.It has twenty luxury rooms. up to The Yellow House on Plott Creek Road. C.It features brick buildings. Built in the 1800s,the hotel sits on five rolling D.It is near Asheville Regional Airport. acres of land,with walking paths,two ponds, 3.What makes fall the most popular time and a stream.There are ten rooms and suites( to visit Waynesville? and each has its own private bath, A.The low costs. fireplace,and sitting area. B.The unique culture Best time to visit C.The natural beauty Fall is the most popular time for D.The attractive festivals. Waynesville tourism.The bright oranges,yellows, 0341本 阅读理解B 主趣讲境：人与白然（环境保护） 语篇类型：火叙夹议文 词数：357 难度：★★★文京 建议H时：8分钟 答案：P244 One morning,I came out of the shower, and many of us try our best to refuse and recycle reached for my towel and found myself face-to- them.But we have a problem requiring a top- face with a shelf full of different products.I down solution.Change needs to come from the looked at the shelf as if I had seen it for the first companies themselves.If my plastic journey has time,and I was shocked.Staring back at me taught me something,it's that placing the were bottles of shampoo(洗发水)，conditioner, burden on the individual is not an effective or body cream and some oils.Almost everything practical solution to reducing the world's waste. was in plastic bottles. That view inspired me to get down to a 4.What surprised the author when she plastic journey.My mission was to reduce the came out of the shower? number of plastic-packaged products on my A.She showered for a long time. shelf.I wanted to find out how easy it would be B.Most of her skincare products were for the average family to find products that were used up. not packaged in plastic,and further,how easy C.She could hardly find plastic-free products. that would be for people like me,living on D.There were so many bottles on the islands and in more remote locations around the shelf. world. 5.Why did the author start her plastic I started where I was-the island of Grand journey? Bahama.After three unsuccessful attempts,it A.To find high-end makeup stores. seemed that I'd have to take my search elsewhere.A short time later,I traveled to the B.To raise people's environmental awareness. US and asked a friend to take me to shop for C.To do market research on makeup products in non-plastic containers.Again,I containers. found nothing suitable.I then moved on to D.To explore the availability of plastic- markets that pride themselves on selling free products. environmentally friendly products.Despite the 6.Which of the following best describes higher prices and all the fantastic labels the author's journey from an island to describing chemical-free,healthy and eco- the US? friendly formulas(t方)，the containers were A.Aimless. B.Fruitless. primarily plastic.I dragged my friend to even C.Costly. D.Worthwhile. more specialized stores,and finally ended my 7.What does the author want to convey in search in the high-end makeup stores.Wherever the text? I went,the results were the same.No matter the A.Life on a remote island is inconvenient. quality of the store,the price label of the B.Consumers should cut the use of product or the environmental-friendliness of the makeup products. ingredients,about 98%of items came in plastic. C.Everyone should know how to recycle So,I had to go back to the Bahamas with little plastic packages. to show for my efforts. D.Companies should take the We keep talking about individual solutions responsibility for reducing plastic use. and promise to reduce the use of plastic bags, 第一部分基础训练|035 阅读理解C 主魑诗境：人与社会（文化） 讲篇类型：说明文 词数：346 雅度：★★★★白 建议川时：8分钟 答案：P244 A 2018 Guardian article predicted a cultural errors and doesn't always produce hopeless future for Icelandic(冰岛语)asa correct Icelandic translations.To address this, language:“fighting the threat of‘digital the Icelandic language technology company extinction'".In that report,it was explained Mideind ehf has asked a team of 40 volunteers how the mother tongue and the cultural identity to train GPT-4 in proper Icelandic grammar and of Iceland are getting stuck on the Internet that is cultural knowledge so that the model can use almost entirely in English.The Icelandic more complex and creative applications in government also warned a few years ago that in Icelandic,instead of using English by default. a few generations,if it could not continue to be the country's default(language in the face 8.What does the first paragraph intend to of rapid digitization,it would disappear show? completely. A.The development of digitization. To protect it,the country coins Icelandic B.The difficult situation of Icelandic. terms for new concepts rather than borrowing C.The connection between English and words from other languages.Computer,for Icelandic. example,becomes tolva.The goal is for the D.The goverment's efforts to protect language to remain linguistically“pure”and Icelandic. maintain the essence of its Old Norse roots. 9.What does OpenAI say about its GPT-4 Despite this,Icelandic is only used today model? by about 340,000 people.And,at a time when A.It needs to be upgraded. Netflix,YouTube and voice assistants have B.It aims to protect Icelandic. become the norm(常态)in the globalized C.It can take over ChatGPT in the future. world,Icelandic is sinking into an ocean of D.It performs better than ChatGPT in English. some aspects. Then the government has had an idea: 10.How does Mideind ehf improve GPT-4. GPT-4's performance? A few months ago,OpenAI released the A.By letting some people train GPT-4. long-awaited GPT-4 model,an upgrade to the B.By creating Icelandic terms for new technology behind its popular ChatGPT.The concepts. company claims that GPT-4 is its "most C.By adding the most advanced system advanced system".It declares that GPT-4 goes to GPT-4. beyond ChatGPT in its advanced reasoning D.By removing incorrect translations abilities and can create more complicated and from its database. capable language models.And in this new 11.What can be a suitable title for the release Iceland has seen a solution to its text? problems.The country's president has partnered A.GPT-4:A Tool to Protect Icelandic with OpenAl to use GPT-4 to protect Icelandic. B.Icelandic:A Language Protected by However,as OpenAI's GPT models are OpenAI largely trained by text on the Intemet,most of C.Iceland Fails to Protect Its Mother the technical knowledge and training is in Tongue English.That means GPT doesn't have the same D.OpenAI Creates the Most Advanced comprehension abilities in smaller languages like Language Model Icelandic.It would have some grammar and 0361本 阅读理解D 主魑并境：人与自然（人与动物） 许篇类型：说明文 词数：315 雅度：★★★女☆ 速议用时：7分钟 答案：P244 Despite the friendship between dogs and humans. human beings through the ages,it seems that Dogs are amazing creatures and this finding there are still a lot of things about our paw does not surprise me at all.If someone is friends that we are not much aware of.One of intending to harm you,he may exhibit a these is a new discovery showing that dogs know different smell.Dogs have the ability to sense more than they let on. this smell that you are not aware of.My dogs In a study published in Neuroscience and once reacted negatively to certain people and I Biobehavioral Reviews,dogs were able to show found out later those people are not trustworthy. their ability to decide whom they can trust only by observation.The experiment gathered three 12.What is the new discovery about dogs? groups of people-one group of dog owners, A.Dogs are not friendly to strangers. one group of strangers who would help,and B.Dogs have the ability to seek help. another group of strangers who would not help. C.Dogs are very dependent on humans. The study required the dog owners to ask for D.Dogs are able to tell who is help from the two groups of strangers. dependable. It turned out that dogs are good readers of 13.What does the underlined word social cues(暗示).Not only were the dogs hesitant around the strangers who did not help “suspicious”in paragraph4mean? their owners,but they did not accept any dog A.Curious. B.Serious. treat from them as well.All of the dogs involved C.Doubtful. D.Worried. in the study did not want to do anything with the 14.Why does the author mention his people who“mistreated'”their owners. experience in the last paragraph? The new discovery reflects a lot of truth in A.To stress the importance of dogs a quote,"I'm suspicious about people who B.To support the new finding about dogs. don't like dogs,but I trust a dog when it doesn't like a person."Clearly,dogs are very intelligent C.To recommend keeping a dog at home. and complex creatures just like us.They are D.To prove dogs are protective to capable of reading and understanding human humans. beings'social cues.This proves that they are not 15.Where is this text most likely from? mindless creatures who simply listen,for they A.A diary. B.A magazine. know whom to trust!This social intelligence C.A novel. D.A guidebook. evolved selectively in their long life history with 第一部分基础训练|037 阅读理解七选五 主题境：人与计会（人际关系） 许篇类型：说明文 词数：242 推度：★★★☆☆ 走议川时：8分钟 答案：P245 It's never easy to say no,especially when you planning to go to that event with someone we're invited somewhere by someone close to else?Think about reasons you can give that us.16.Maybe it's time to learn how to turn focus on aspects of the request,instead of the down an invitation without hurting people's aspects of the person making the request. feelings. Remember to respond.Forgetting a request Delay your response.Avoid responding may hurt people's feelings or make you an immediately to a request you believe you will impolite person.20,they may think you turn down.A quick“No”will rob you of the feel they are not important.So do remember to opportunity to come up with a more thoughtful reply to requests.Emphasize non-personal and gentle refusal.A simple "Let me check my reasons for declining. calendar and get back to you"will often work.17. A.If the person is persistent Check your calendar for conflicts.If you B.If you do not make a response are lucky,you will have a scheduling conflict. C.When you admit your schedule is open You can honestly decline due to the conflict. D.Identify exactly why you want to decline 18,he may ask you for a better time.When E.This gives you time to create a response in you see your calendar is busy,take a little extra your head time in advance to think about a kind refusal if F.But you often find yourself saying yes and they ask for a better time. regretting it later on 19 If you know you want to decline G.Keep these in mind if the other party asks before checking your calendar,you may have a why you are declining reason in mind.Do you dislike the task?Are 0381 完形填空 主邀并境：人与月我（优秀品行） 语篇类型：叙文 词数：256 推度：★★★女女 定议用时：14分钟 答案：P245 A few years ago,LaQuista Erinna's seven- 21.A.important B.difficult year-old son,Jackson,developed autism( C.impressive D.dangerous )One of the most 21 things was getting 22.A.surprised B.excited a haircut for him.He'd get so 22 that he'd C.moved D.anxious start kicking and 23.Erinna had to change 23.A.screaming B.listening barbers 24 until they met Ree. C.joking D.laughing At first,Jackson didn't want to get in the 24.A.constantly B.secretly barber chair and started running around the shop. C.gradually D.gratefully Erinna was about to 25 and call it a day( 25.A.settle down B.give up 此为止).But Ree26 her to give it a few C.set off D.walk around more minutes.Erinna said,"Well,the next 26.A.taught B.forbade thing I saw was that she was cutting his hair." C.forced D.encouraged Ree had made the haircut into a 27.She 27.A.test B.party would shave a little hair off Jackson's head, C.game D.task wipe it off and then run to a new spot in the 28.A.lesson B.distraction shop."He doesn't like the hair to get on him so C.exercise D.opportunity running around was a good 28 for him.And 29.A.cried B.refused she was able to kind of cut his hair,"Erinna C.sang D.smiled said.When the haircut was complete,Jackson 30.A.look into B.write down 29 and said,"Well,can we come back C.figure out D.rely on tomorrow and play the game?" 31.A.pride B.curiosity It meant a lot to Erinna that Ree took time C.patience D.expectation 32.A.ashamed to 30 a way to give Jackson a haircut."She B.annoyed C.panicked D.thrilled was the only person who showed 31 and 33.A.jam B.meeting care to him.Most people would get 32. C.hurry D.temper They don't necessarily want to deal with a kid 34.A.trust B.protect when he is in a 33 However,I can totally C.understand D.recognize 34 Ree and be like,OK,I know she's 35.A.let B.turn going to 35 my son down and make sure C.calm D.track he's looking the best,'Erinna said. 第一部分基础训练039 语法填空 主题渐境：人与什会（音乐） 许篇类型：记叙文 词数：237 难度：★★★女女 建议川时：7分钟 答案：P246 Liu Wenwen was born into a suona family. at a concert in Sydney,Australia,in which she Her father's family has performed suona for played "Hundreds of Birds Paying Homage to a seven generations,and the tradition on her Phoenix,” 41 masterpiece that often mother's side 36 (date)back to the early represents excellence in suona performance.The Qing dynasty. audience was 42 (true)impressed with her The music is in Liu's DNA,but it takes performance. time and hard work to become a skillful 37 "It was a smooth dialogue between a music )The instrument is so loud that it Chinese instrument 43a Western annoyed the neighbors when she practiced at home."So my parents would wake me up at orchestra(管弦乐队），44_(love)by the 4 am every day and take me 38 (practice) artists and audience,"Liu said."I felt my hard outside in a park,said Liu Wenwen. work paid off.I kept training for over 20 years, When she was a child,she felt she 39 probably to win 45 cheer)for traditional force)to follow her parents for the trade.She Chinese music on the international stage." found suona music beautiful for the first time in 36. 37. 2008,when she entered university to learn the 38 39. instrument from Professor Liu Ying,a top 40. 41. player,who became her mentor and inspired her 42 43. love for the art. 44. 45. Liu is famous 40 her live performance 0401本 读后续写 主题并境：人与月我（人生态度） 许篇类型：记叙文 词数：360 雄度：★★★☆☆ 建议川时：25分钟 答案：P246 Four miles！I had only run four miles！I came back to me.This would be a perfect hadn't even run a third of Kansas City's Hospital opportunity to show this to Mandy-to let her Hill Half-Marathon.After six months of hard see and believe my determination was strong training,I failed all because of a bad cold.I enough not to quit her.So I mailed my determined I'd try again.Unfortunately,Kansas application. City half-marathons are rare,and life got busy Soon the day of the half-marathon came.At again. the starting line,I told Mandy,"I hope to finish The reason why I was tied up again was in 2.5 hours.Meet me at the finish line at that I suddenly became a mom of an eight-year- 10:30.”“Mandy,Idon't quit,not in this race, old girl.Lovely little Mandy Porter had packed and not on you.I'm running this race for you, all her things,waved goodbye to her foster I added.Then,I set off with other runners. parents(养父母)and moved into our spare 注意： bedroom.Like most foster children,this girl had 1,续写词数应为150个左h; moved around a lot.She had been placed for 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 adoption and called unfamiliar couples "Mom" and“Dad”.However,the stress had been too Paragraph 1: much for these new parents,and they sent little Unexpectedly,minutes later,the gray Mandy back to foster care. sky opened up,and sheets of rain began to My husband and I then became two more in hit us. a line of uncertain parents for Mandy.The very day she moved in,we could see why she was hard to be accepted by former foster parents.She easily got angry and disobeyed.However,I told myself,“Idon't quit.I do what I say.” Years later,I still felt empty and undone at not having finished the race.Fortunately, Paragraph 2: advertisements for the local half-marathon With the last step,I crossed the finish appeared again.I desired to try again.But I had line at 10:13. been having hip(髋关节)pain so badly that I hadn't run in years.And presently,I had little time to prepare for the half-marathon,because I had a daughter,now a teenager,who still took us much time and energy. “Idon't quit..I do what I say.”My words●高级短语 7.D推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者看到自己家里的 thanks to幸亏：由于：因为 洗护用品儿乎都是塑料包装的，于是她踏上了寻找“非 hope for the best希望某事顺利：寄子最大的希望 塑料包装的产品”的旅程，从她自已居住的岛到美国， worry about担心 最终却无果而终。再根据最后一段可知，这次旅程让 作者意识到，把减少塑料的担子放在个人身上不是一 ●高级句型 个有效的方案，需要做出改变的是企业。由此可推知， To my great surprise,there,behind the library,stood 作者想传达的信息是企业应承担起减少塑料使用的 William's sunflowers,looking very healthy and strong. 责任。 句使用了完全倒装) 阅读理解C TEST5。e。 ●语篇解读 阅读理解A 随者全球数字化的发展，冰岛语受到英语的威胁，如 ●语篇解读 今只有约34万人使用它，为了保护冰岛语，冰岛政府尝试 本文是一则关于美国北卡罗来纳州韦恩斯维尔镇的 使用OpenAI开发的GPT-4。 旅游指南，包括对适合打卡的景点、值得一试的酒店等的 ●答案详析 介绍。 8.B推理判断题。通读第一段可知，2018年《卫报》的 ●答案详析 一篇文章指出冰岛语的前景堪忧，冰岛语面临着数字 I.B细节理解题。根据Best things to do in Waynesville 化的威胁：几年前，冰岛政府也繁告说，如果未来几代 部分中的“Go to Cataloochee Valley.,and wildflowers.” 人不把冰岛语作为这个国家默认的语言，冰岛语将在 可知，Cataloochee Valley到处都是野生动物和野花，因 快速的数字化中彻底消失。由此可推知，本段主要展 此在这里有机会看到野生动物。 示了冰岛语所面临的困境。 2.A细节理解题。根据Where to stay in Waynesville部 9.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第三句可知， 分中的"You'll instantly feel at home.,Built in the OpenA宣称GPT4在高级推理能力方面超越了 1800s”可知，The Yellow House建于19世纪。由此可 ChatGPT,它可以创建更复杂、更强大的语言模型，故D 知，The Yellow House是·个历史悠久的酒店。 项符合题意。 3.C细节理解题。根据Best time to visit部分前两句可 10.A细节理解题。根据最后一段前三句可知，OpenAI 知，秋天是韦恩斯维尔镇旅游最旺盛的季节，橙色、黄 的GPT模型主要是基于互联网上的文本进行训练的， 色和红色的秋叶吸引了来自远近各地的游客。由此可 大多数技术知识和训练使用英语，这意味着GPT在像 知，层林尽染的景象使韦恩斯维尔镇的秋季最受欢迎。 冰岛语这样的小语种中没有相同的理解能力。它会 阅读理解B 有一些语法和文化上的错误，并不总是能产生正确的 冰岛语翻译。再根据本段最后一句可知，为了解决这 。语篇解读 个问题，Mideind ehf让40名志愿者对GPT-4进行训 本文主要介绍了作者寻找“非塑料包装的产品”的旅 练，来帮助提升GPT-4的表现。 行，以及作者对这一旅程的感悟。 11.A标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文第一段介绍了 ●答案详析 冰岛语濒临消亡的现状，接下来主要介绍了冰岛为保 4.C细节理解题。根据第一段可知，让作者吃惊的是她 护冰岛语所作的努力，其中，重点介绍了冰岛政府用 几乎所有的洗护用品都是装在塑料瓶里的。由此可 OpenAI开发的模型GPT-4保护冰岛语的举措，故A项 知，她几乎找不到非塑料包装的产品这件事让她很 “GPT4:保护冰岛语的工具”最适合作文章标题。 吃惊。 5.D细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，作者想知 阅读理解D 道对普通家庭以及像她那样生活在岛屿上和更偏远地 ●语篇解读 区的人来说，找到非塑料包装的产品有多容易，故D项 新的研究表明，狗可以通过观察判断出谁是可以信 符合题意。 赖的，这种能力是它们在与人类长期共同生活中有选择 6.B推理判断题。通读第三段，尤其根据其中的“Ihad 性地进化而来的 to go back to the Bahamas with little to show for my ●答案详析 efforts”可知，作者从自己居住的岛来到美国，在美国她 12.D细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，在这项研 逛了很多地方，发现绝大部分的产品都是塑料包装的。 究中，狗仅通过观察就能决定它们可以信任谁，故关 作者努力寻找非塑料包装的产品，最终却几乎找不到 于狗的新发现是狗可以分辨出谁是可以信赖的。 非塑料包装的产品，所以这次旅程是没有成果的 13.C词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的but可知 244 but前后的分句之间为转折关系，因此画线词的意思 空后内容发生的条件，符合语境。B项中的mkea 应与tust意思相反，故doubtful'“怀疑的"应与画线词 response与本段主旨句中的respond相呼应a 意思相近。此处表示“我对不喜欢狗的人持怀疑态 完形填空 度，但当狗不喜欢一个人时，我会相信狗”。 ●语篇解读 14.B推理判新题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，作者 患有孤独症的Jackson每次理发时总是大喊大叫，这 的狗曾经对某些人有负面的反应，后来作者发现那些 让他的妈妈Erinna非常苦恼，她只能不停地给他换理发 人都不值得信任。由此可推知，作者提到自己的这种 师。幸运的是，理发师Rc心的出现改变了这种状况。 经历的目的是证实狗能够判断出谁是可以信懒的这 一新发现。 ●答案详析 15.B推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一 21,B文章第一句提到Jackson患有孤独症，再根据下文 个新的研究发现一—狗可以通过观察判断出谁是可 的he'd start kicking和“Erinna had to change barbers" 以信赖的，因此本文最有可能出自一本杂志，不太可 可知，理发时Jackson会乱踢，他的妈妈Erinna不得不 能出现在日志、小说或者旅行手册上。 给他更换理发师。由此可知，给Jackson理发是最困 难的事情之一。 阅读理解七选五 22.D根据空后的he'd start kicking可知，Jackson在理 。语篇解读 发的时候会乱踢，由此可推知，Jackson应是很焦虑。 拒绝他人的邀请不是一件容易的事。那么，如何在 23.A根据空前的he'd start kicking并结合上文提到的 不伤害他人感情的情况下拒绝邀请呢？本文就此给出了 Jackson患有孤独症可推知，理发时Jackson又踢又 几条建议。 叫，极不情愿。 ●答案详析 24.A根据上文可知，给患有孤独症的儿子Jackson理发 16.F上一句提到拒绝他人从米都不是一件容易的事。 ◆非常困难，Erinna不得不不新更换理发师。 尤其是当亲近的人邀请我们去某个地方的时候，下一 25B根据空前的“Jackson didn't want to.…around the 句表示也许是时候学习如何在不伤害他人感情的情 hop及空后的call it a day可知，Jackson不想坐到理 况下拒绝邀请了。F项“但你经常发现自己答应了， 发椅上，开始在店里跑来跑去，因此Erinna打算到此 后来又后悔了”与上一句构成转折关系，并为下一句 为止，放弃为儿子理发。 点明文章主旨作铺垫，符合语境 26.D根据上文可知，看到儿子不配合理发师时，Erinna 17,E根据本段首句可知，本段建议延迟回复，上一句 想放弃。再结合空前的But以及空后的“give it a few 提到了延迟回复的一个方法一你可以说让我看看 more minutes'”可推知，理发师Ree鼓励Erinna再多等 我的日程安排，然后回复你”，故E项“这给了你在大 几分钟。 脑中想出一个答复的时间”承接上文，介绍了上一句 27.C根据空后一句可知，她会从Jackson的头上剃掉一 提到的方法的作用。 些头发，把这些头发擦下来，然后跑到店里另外一个 18.A上文提到如果时间冲突，你可以诚实地拒绝邀请： 地方。由此可知，理发师Rce把理发变成了游戏。本 空后半句提到了如果你拒绝邀请，对方可能会怎么 段最后一句中的the game也是提示。 做—他可能会让你给他一个更合适的时间，故A项 28.B根据上一句提到的理发师Ree的做法及空前的 “如果这个人坚持不懈”引出下文，符合语境。空后的 “He doesn'tlike the hair to get on him”可知，Jackson he指代A项中的the person。 不喜欢头发掉到自己身上，所以理发师通过跑来跑 19.D分析文章结构可知，空处为本段的主旨句，且为析 去，变换地点来分散Jackson的注意力，让他不要太关 使句，因此答案锁定在D项和G项。下文指出如果你 注可能会掉落在他身上的头发。 在查看日程表之前就知道你想要拒绝，你心里可能已 29.D根据空后Jackson的话“Well,can we come back 经有了一个理由，接下来作者提出了两个问题：你不 tomorrow and play the game?”可知，Jackson问明天还 喜欢这项任务吗？你打算和其他人一起去参加那个 能不能回来玩这个游戏，由此可推知，理完发以后，他 活动吗？由此可知，本段主要建议你弄清楚拒绝邀请 应是很开心，故smile“微笑”符合语境。 的原因，故D项“明确你想拒绝的原因”可概括本段 30.C根据上文可知，理发师Ree通过游戏的形式来给 内容，符合语境。 患有孤独症的Jackson理发，这是她花时间想出来的 20.B根据本段首句可知.本段建议要记得回复他人。 方法。figure out“想出"符合语境。 上一句提到忘记一个请求可能会伤害他人的感情，或 31,C根据上文可知，患有孤独症的Jackson理发时会又 者让你成为一个不礼貌的人，空后半句提到他们可能 踢又叫，理发师Re通过游戏的形式为他理发，由此 会认为你觉得他们不重要，故B项“如果你不回复”是 可推知，她对Jackson很有耐心。 245 32.B Jackson理发时会又踢又叫.大部分的理发师可能：45.cheers此处指在国际舞台上为中国传统音乐赢得喝 会感到恼火。 彩声。所填词作win的宾语，意为“喝彩声”。cheer 33.D根据空前的“They don't necessarily want to deal 作名词，意为“喝彩声：欢呼声”时，为可数名词。空前 with a kid"并结合选项可推知，此处指当孩子发脾气 无任何限定词，应用cheer的复数形式，故填cheers.。 时，他们未必想去应付这个孩子。 读后续写 34.A根据空后Erinna的话“I know she's going to., make sure he's looking the best'"可知，Erinnai说Ree会 ●前情回顾 给她的儿子理让他看起来最好看的发型，因此她可以 作者曾一度因未完成半程马拉松比赛而祖丧，她下 定决心要再跑一次。不久后，她收养了一个名叫Mady 完全信任Ree。 35.C根据上文可知，患有弧独症的Jackson本来理发时 的小女孩。虽然Mandy难以管教，但作者从未想过放弃 会又踢又叫，但是理发师Ree可以用游戏的方式为 她。几年后，当地又举办半程马拉松比赛，为了弥补当初 Jackson理发。由此可推知，她能够让Jackson安静 的遗憾，更是为了向Mandy表明自己不会放弃她的决心， 尽管作者髋关节疼得厉害，而且也没时间训练，作者还是 下来。 参加了比赛… 语法填空 ●思路点拨 ●语篇解读 (I)根据续写部分第一段提示语“Unexpectedly, 刘雯雯出生于一个唢呐世家，从小练习唢呐，长大后 minutes later,the gray sky opened up,and sheets of rain 的她让唢呐登上了国际舞台。 began to hit us.”和续写部分第二段提示语“With the last ●答案详析 step,I crossed the finish line at10:l3.”可知，半程马拉松 36.dates分析句子结构可知，空处所在分句缺少谓语动 比赛开始几分钟后，大雨倾盆而至，但是作者还是坚持跑 词；此处描写一般的客观情况，表示她妈妈那一方的 到灯终点。再结合所给材料第四段中的“But I had been 这一传统追溯到清朝前期，应用一般现在时，故填 having hip pain so badly that I hadn'trun in years."可知，作 dates. 者的揽关节疼得厉害，她已经好几年没有跑步了，故续写 37.musician分析句子结构可知，“a skillful ”作 部分第段应重点描写作者是如何克服恶劣的天气和自 become的宾语，所填词应用名词单数，此处表示成为 身的伤痛跑完比赛的。 一名技术高超的音乐家，故填musician。 (2)根据所给材料最后一段中的“Meet me at the 38.to practice此处指刘雯雯的父母每天早上4点叫醒 finish line at10:30.”及续写部分第二段提示语“With the 她，带她去外面的公园练习。take sb.to do sth.“带某 last step,I crossed the finish line at 10:13.”可知，作者在 人去做某事”为常用搭配，故填to practice。 10点13分冲过了终点线，比她承诺女儿的10点30分还 39.was forced分析句子结构可知，空处所在的宾语从 要早。根据所给材料可知，作者想通过半程马拉松比赛 句缺少谓语动词：动词force与主语she之间是被动关 让女儿知道自已不会放弃她，并在比赛那天让女儿在终 系，且此处描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故 点线等她。故续写部分第二段可描写作者与女儿见面后 填was forced。 的心情以及女儿的反应。 40.for此处指刘雯雯因在澳大利亚悉尼的一场音乐会 ●高分范文 上的现场表演而出名。be famous for意为“因…而 Unexpectedly,minutes later,the gray sky opened up, 出名”，为固定搭配，故填介词for。 and sheets of rain began to hit us.My shoes became 41,a此处是在介绍《百鸟朝凤》是一首怎样的杰作，应 unpleasantly wet and doubled in weight.The wet socks were 用不定冠词，masterpiece以辅音音素开头，故填a。 rubbing against my feet.Worse still,my hip began aching, 42.tul山y此处指观众对她的演奏印象非常深刻。所填 and the rain was getting heavier."I don't quit!"I shouted, 词修饰形容词impressed,应用副词形式，故填tuly。 picturing my daughter waiting for me at the finish line.I true作副词讲时，意为“端正地：笔直地”。 repeated the words,loudly and determinedly.I would do it. 43.and此处指这是一场中国乐器和西方管弦乐队之间 I was doing it!I rounded a corner and saw the finish line 流畅的对话。between..and.“在…和…之间”"为 sooner than I realized. 固定用法，故填nd。 With the last step,I crossed the finish line at 10:13. 44.lov©d分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词，所填 Excited.I looked at the crowd,eagerly searching for 词应用非谓语动词形式。动词love与其逻辑主语1t: Mandy.There she was!Through all the raindrops,and now 之间为被动关系，所填词应用过去分词形式，故填 the tears,I could see her bright smile and her arms open loved fully to receive me."I made it,Mandy!I don't quit!"I 246 shouted."I knew you would,Mom,"she said,hugging me were a lot of things...into the market”和本段最后一句可 tightly."I'm so glad you never quit.Thank you,Mom.I 知，Zandra说很多她认为很好的想法并不能够适应市 love you!"Now,after more than 20 years,Mandy is still 场，作为消费群体中的一员，Zandra觉得她拥有让她能 my sweet daughter. 够真正倾听并回应她的客户的独特视角。由此可推 。高级短语 知，Zandra认为理解客户需求是她成功的一个关键 ub against与…相摩擦：蹭到 因素。 worse stil更糟糕的是 6.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的"but her goals have picture sb.doing sth..想象某人在做某事 remained the same...safe for everyone and the earth.'" search for寻找 知，Zandra的目标一直没有变，她的主要目标是推出对 ●高级句型 每个人和地球都安全的了不起的产品，由此可知，她主 要追求可信懒的、对环境无害的产品。 Excited,I looked at the crowd,eagerly searching for 7.B推理判断题。根据第二段中Zandra的话“It wasn't Mandy.(eagerly searching for Mandy是现在分词短语作 伴随状语) frightening..crossed my mind.”可知，创业初期，Zandra 无所畏惧，她从来没想过“也许这行不通”，由此可推 TEST6●。. 知，她非常自信。再根据第三段最后一句和最后一段 阅读理解A 第一句可知，Zandra的主要目标是推出对每个人和地 球都安全的了不起的产品，而且随着自己对美容产品 ●语篇解读 本文主要介绍了世界粮食日海报大赛的有关信息， 行业的不断了解，Zandra继续完善她的配方，由此可推 知，她是一个很有抱负、非常上进的女孩。 包括报名时间、参赛作品的形式要求以及奖项设置等。 ●答案详析 阅读理解C l,A细节理解题。根据Rules部分中的“Each 语篇解读一 participant can present..will be disqualified.."可知，每位 每天都布快乐的“微行为”的人的幸福感会得到提 参与者只能提交一张海报，提交多张海报的参与者将 升。这些“微行为”包括列出感谢清单、拜访生病的邻居 被取消资格。 或者向明友或陌生人作出友好的表示。 2.C细节理解题。根据Rules部分中的“All artwork ●答案详析 must be original..designed digitally,”可知，所有作品必 8.B词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句后BIG JOY 须为原创作品，海报必须亲手绘制而成，或者由数字化 Project的项目负责人Emiliana Simon-Thomas所说的 设计而成。由此可知，海报不能使用照片。 话可知，该项目的统计数据发现人们在情绪健康方面 3.D细节理解题。根据Rules部分中的“The 有明显的变化。结合选项可推知，这些积极的、正向的 competition is divided.16to19 years old."可知，比赛 变化应会让Simon-Thomas他们非常兴奋，故画线词与 分为5至8岁、9至12岁、13至15岁和16至19岁四 excited“兴奋的”意思相近。 个年龄组。再根据Prize details部分中的“The 9.B段落大意题。通读第三段可知，在BIG JOY Project committee will choose 15 posters in each category for the 中，参与者需要接受一份在线调查来回答有关他们的 shortlis”可知，委员会将从每个年龄组中选出15张海 情绪、压力和社交倾向方面的问题，然后连续七天每天 报进入入围名单，因此将有60张海报被列入入围 都尝试一些能提升幸福感的快乐的“微行为”，然后回 名单。 答关于他们做了什么以及做了之后的感受的问题。七 阅读理解B 天结束的时候，他们会再接受另一项调查，以判断自己 ●语篇解读 的情绪和幸福感发生了怎样的变化。由此可知，本段 Zandra是一个非常热衷于美容产品的女孩，9岁时推 主要介绍了人们参与BIG JOY Project的方式，故选 出了自己的美容产品品牌。如今，她被《企业家》杂志评 B项。 为美国最年轻的百万富翁之一。 10.D细节理解题。根据第五段可知，BIG JOY Project ●答案详析 的合作者、研究员Elissa Epel说，当人们有意计划好 4.C细节理解题。根据第一段前两句可知，9岁的 每天要做的“微行为”时，这可能会让他们觉得对自己 Zandra经常向父母要最新的美容产品：有一天，她的爸 的情绪有了一点控制，这可能是调查中人们的幸福感 爸直截了当地告诉她“不行”，这激发了她自己制作美 提升的一个原因，故选D项。 容产品的想法，故C项符合题意。 11.C推理判断题。根据最后一段前两句可知，Simon- 5.D推理判断题。根据第二段中Zandra所说的“There Thomas认为，与其把快乐看作发生在你身上的事情， 247