TEST 1-【一本】2026年中考英语阅读理解150篇

第一部分 基础训练 照片和视频，甚至一些公司也售卖有关它的产 品。故本段主要讲了Moo Deng的受欢迎 TEST1。e。。 程度。 3.C细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，侏儒 A 河马很容易被大型动物攻击，而且它们生活的 ●语篇解读 森林也正在遭受破坏，它们甚至会被人猎杀当 本文是一则房屋出售广告。文中介绍了该 作食物。故选C项。 房子的配套设施、地理位置等内容。 4.D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段尤其是 。答案详析 最后一句可知，动物园打算通过卖有Mo0 1.B主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是文章标题 Deng图片的衣服赚钱来帮助侏儒河马。 及第一句可知，本文主要介绍了一栋待售的新 ●长难句分析 房子。 原句：The zoo hopes that all the attention can help 2.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的“There's raise money. even a laundry room”和“you'll like the 译文：动物园希望所有的关注都能帮助筹集资金。 underground parking spot"可知l,这栋房子有一 分析：本句是一个复合句。hat all the attention can 间洗衣房和一个停车位。 help raise money为hat引导的宾语从句，作hopes 3.A细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句中的 的宾语。 "You're also just a stone's throw away from Xinyi Road'”可知，这栋房子离信义路很近。 ●语篇解读 4.A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句 印度卡车司机Niranjan无论是在开车、走路 “Click here to find out more.”可知，文中有链 还是在自家门口坐着，总是戴着头盔。他想以此 接，因此我们可能会在网上看到这篇文章。 让人们意识到头盔的重要性，加强道路安全 。长难句分析 意识。 原句：Friends and neighbors,we are happy to ●答案详析 announce that we are putting a new luxury house up 1.C细节理解题。根据第一段内容，特别是最 for sale！ 后一句“He wants to make more people aware 译文：朋友们、邻居们，我们很高兴地宣布，我们正 of the importance of a helmet."可知，Niranjan 在出售一栋新的豪华住宅！ 分析：这是一个复合句。that we are putting.,up for 一直戴着头盔是想让更多的人意识到头盔的 sale为that引导的宾语从句，作announce的宾语。 重要性。 2.D词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的内容可 知，年轻人缺乏对头盔的重要性的认识。有些 ●语篇解读 人不戴头盔只是因为他们不想戴或担心发型。 泰国出现了一位拥有数百万粉丝的网络明 由此可推知，此处指很多年轻人违反驾驶摩托 星，它就是河马Moo Deng!很多游客亲自到动 车要戴头盔的交通规则。由此推测violating 物园来看这只可爱的河马。动物园希望Mo0 意为“违反”，与not following意义相近。 Deng的成名能引起人们对侏儒河马的关注。 3.B推理判断题。根据第四段中的“A川 。答案详析 messages on his helmet are about road safety." 1.B细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的 可知，Niranjan头盔上的所有信息都是关于道 “to the zoo in Thailand where she lives”可知， 路安全的。因此，B项“不要酒后驾驶”符合 Moo Deng生活在泰国。结合所学知识可知， 题意。 泰国是一个东南亚的国家。 4.A推理判断题。根据上文可知，Niranjan想 2.A段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知，Moo 让人们意识到头盔的重要性，并为此作了诸多 Deng有很多的粉丝，很多人会坚持分享它的 努力；根据文章最后的内容可知，Niranjan并没 195 有止步于此，他随时准备帮助身边的人。结合●长难句分析 选项可推知，接下来作者可能会详细讨论 原句：Supporters also donated more than€6O0to Niranjan是如何帮助他人的。 help support the base,which is located around 50 km 。长难句分析 northeast of Turin. 原句：Niranjan believes that no person should lose 译文：支持者们还捐赠了600多欧元，用于支持位 their loved ones in an accident. 于都灵东北约50千米处的基地。 译文：Niranjan认为，任何人都不应该在事故中失去 分析：这是一个复合句。which is located around 他们爱的人。 50 km northeast of Turin为which引导的非限制性 分析：这是一个复合句。that no person..inan 定语从句，解释说明the base。 accident为that引导的宾语从句，作believes的 E 宾语。 语篇解读 针灸长期以来一直被用于人类，如今宠物医 ●语篇解读 生也开始将其用于宠物，并得到了很好的效果。 意大利的一个致力于保护驴的基地呼吁网 ●答案详析 友为驴捐赠长筒袜，其目的是保护驴的腿部在夏 1.Because he spent too much time in air- 秋两季免受蚊虫的叮咬。 conditioned rooms..根据第二段中的“adog ●答案详析 in Yantai that suffered from facial paralysis 1.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“To help because he spent too much time in air- protect their donkeys'legs from biting insects conditioned rooms”可知，烟台的一只宠物狗 during the summer and autumn...on social 面瘫是因为它在空调房里待太久了。 media.”可知，Ilaria和基地呼吁网友捐赠袜子 2.The Spring and Autumn Period..根据第三 是为了使驴的腿部在夏秋两季免受蚊虫的 段第一句“Animal acupuncture has a long 叮咬。 history and can date back to the Spring and 2.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It didn't Autumn Period”可知，动物针灸可以追溯到春 matter if they were new or used as long as they 秋时期。 were clean,in good condition and were black 3.Four.根据第四段中的“traditional (or grey)and white over the knee socks.”可 examinations:watching,smelling,questioning, 知，aria需要的是干净的、完好无损、黑或灰 and pulse-taking”可知，中医主要有四种诊断 白相间的长筒袜，新旧均可。 方法。 3.B细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“In only 4.Put pets in a special instrument..根据倒数第 a week the post...180 pairs of socks being sent 二段第二句“The pet is first put in a special in.”可知，Ilaria在短短一周的时间内收到了 instrument to keep it still.”可知，针灸的第一步 180双袜子。 是把宠物放进一个特殊的设备里以保持它 4.C代词指代题。根据画线词所在句语境可 不动。 知，此处指laia和她的同事们分享了他们的 5.Hopeful..根据最后一段中的“It is so great 驴穿上袜子的照片，让支持者们更加激动的 and promising for the future”可知，这名学生认 是，Ⅱaria和她的同事还感谢了他们的善举。 为动物针灸有着光明的前景。由此可知，他对 由此可知，them指代上文中的supporters。. 动物针灸的未来是充满希望的。 5.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，一个致力于 ● 长难句分析 保护驴的基地想要给驴穿上袜子，其目的是保 原句：In June2024,a dog in Yantai that suffered 护驴的腿部在夏秋两季免受蚊虫的叮咬，让它 from facial paralysis because he spent too much time 们更轻松地度过夏秋两季。D项“袜子帮助驴 in air-conditioned rooms,made a great improvement 生活更加舒适”最适合作本文标题。 three days after having such treatment. 196 译文：2024年6月，烟台一只因长期待在空调房而 患上面瘫的狗，在接受这种治疗三天后，病情大有 ●语篇解读 好转。 如今学生作弊的手段越来越多，老师的防作 分析：这是一个复合句。hat suffered from..rooms 弊方法也在与时俱进。比科尔大学工程学院要 为hat引导的定语从句，修饰先行词a dog in 求学生戴上自制的帽子参加考试。一位教授表 Yantai。在这个从句中，because引导了一个原因状 示，这个方法非常有效。 语从句。 ●答案详析 TEST 2 1.A推理判断题。根据第二段第一句中的a low-tech way、第三段中的“they get to design and make their own hat”和“Students have come ●语篇解读 up with all kinds of strange and wonderful 你喜欢《哈利·波特》吗？Jonny Duddle教 creations.”可知，虽然防作弊帽子的技术含量 你画一幅Hagrid的简笔画。 低，但是学生们可以自己动手设计并制作出各 ●答案详析 种奇奇怪怪、很有意思的防作弊帽子。由此可 l.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“He 推断，这种防作弊帽子虽然技术含量低但是非 reminds me of my dad,who was also big and 常有创意。 hairy.”可知，Jonny的爸爸很高大且毛发浓密。 2.C细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Students 2.D细节理解题。根据Step2中的描述可知， are happy with the idea because they get to 先轻轻地画出Hagrid的腿和脚，然后画他的裤 design and make their own hat."可知，学生们很 子、外套和鞋子，最后画他的手臂和手。一只 喜欢这个想法，因为他们可以设计和制作自己 手放在腰带上，另一只手举在空中。D项图片 的帽子。 符合描述。 3.A词义猜测题。根据第二段最后两句“The 3.B细节理解题。根据Step4中的“I take a hats prevent students...can focus only on their photo with my phone of my hand and copy own test paper..”可知，这种帽子使学生无法看 that.”可知，Jonny画Hagrid的手指时，先用手 到周围的情况，也无法看别人的试卷，他们只 机拍下自己手的照片，然后照着画。 能专注于自己的试卷；结合画线词所在段的最 4.A句子还原题。根据空后一句可知，Hagrid 后一句“Many students finished their tests early 的口袋里有魔法。由此可推知，空处应提到 and no one was caught cheating."可知，许多学 Hagrid和他的口袋，故A项“完成Hagrid有很 生提前完成了考试并且没发现有人作弊。由 多口袋的大衣”可引出下文，符合语境。 此可推知，此处指这种帽子在让学生集中注意 5.C推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了 力方面非常有效，故推测effective意为“有效 如何画一张《哈利·波特》中Hagrid这一角色 的”，与useful意义相近。 的简笔画，故推知学美术的学生可能会对这篇 4.D推理判断题。通读文章可知，本文主要介 文章感兴趣 绍了菲律宾比科尔大学工程学院为了不让学 ●长难句分析 生作弊而推行防作弊帽子的事情，故本文的目 原句：He reminds me of my dad,who was also big 的是介绍一个可以阻止学生们作弊的方法。 and hairy. 5.C推理判断题。通读文章可知，菲律宾比科 译文：他让我想起了我的父亲，他也是个大块头，毛 尔大学工程学院让学生们自己制作防作弊的 发旺盛。 帽子，用这种技术含量低但很有效的方式来阻 分析：这是一个复合句。who引导非限制性定语从 止学生们作弊。文章内容与学校教育有关，故 句，对my dad进行补充说明。 本文的主题可能是教有。 197第一部分础练1013 第一部分 基础训练 9●●●● TEST1目●◆◆。。 阅读理解 主题范瞒：人与白我（生活与学习） 语篇类型：成州文词数：206难度：★★☆女☆ 建议用时：7分钟 正确率： /4 0000P0000 House for Sale！ 1What is this passage mainly about? Friends and neighbors,we are happy to announce that we A.A company that sells houses. FOR are putting a new luxury B.A new house that is for sale. ESALE 华)house up for sale！This C.An apartment that is in need of repair. house is on the ever-popular Yongkang Street,right D.An introduction to people who sell across from the area's popular park. houses. The house includes three bedrooms and two What does this house have? bathrooms,so your family will have plenty of room. A.Two bathrooms and a garden. The kitchen is very big and features stainless steel B.Three bedrooms and two kitchens. appliances(不锈钢器其)，including an oven,atwo- door fridge,and a dishwasher.But wait,there's more! C.A laundry room and a parking spot. You can relax and barbecue on the large balcony D.Two balconies and two dining halls. 台 Which of the following is TRUE There's even a laundry room(洗衣房)with a according to the passage? full-size washer and a dryer.This means there will be A.The house is very close to Xinyi no need to hang wet clothes up!If you have a car, Road. you'll like the underground parking spot(停车位). B.Public transportation is not available The house is also near all the best schools,from here. primary and junior high schools to senior high schools and universities. C.It is not very convenient to eat out in Do you like to eat out?This area is filled with this area. restaurants and cafes,including the one-Michelin-star D.A man who is interested in the house Din Tai Fung.You're also just a stone's throw away should write an email. from Xinyi Road,bus stops,and Dongmen MRT Where might we see this passage? station. A.On the Internet.B.In a restaurant. Don't look at another house:this is the one you C.On television. D.In a magazine. want!Click here to find out more. Please call (03)5551-4623 if you're interested! 答率P196 0141一本 B 阅读理解 主题范俄：人与白然（白然生态） 语篇类型：说明文词数：205难度：★★文☆女 建议用时：6分钟 正确率：/4 A baby pygmy hippo(侏 ●00QC●0000 ,河马)named Moo Deng Where does Moo Deng live now? has become a huge Internet A.In West Africa. B.In Southeast Asia. star.Her videos have made her famous online,and have C.In Europe. drawn thousands of people to the zoo in Thailand where D.In America. she lives. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? In the videos,Moo Deng ran around her mother A.Moo Deng's popularity and tried to bite her keeper Mr.Nundee.She looked very B.Moo Deng's looks. cute,playful and a little crazy C.Moo Deng's daily behavior. Now Moo Deng has millions of fans.People keep D.Moo Deng's character. sharing pictures and videos of her.Some companies have What challenges do pygmy hippos face in used pictures of Moo Deng to make jokes,and to sell the wild according to the passage? things from makeup to cakes. ①Water shortages.. However pygmy hippos are endangered now.There 2Destruction of forests. are only about 2,500 pygmy hippos left in the world. 3Attacks by other animals. Because of their small size,they are easy to be attacked 1People's hunting activities. by large animals.At the same time,the forests in West A.①②③ B.①②④ Africa where wild pygmy hippos live are being C.②③① D.①3④ destroyed(破坏)，In some cases,they are even hunted Why does the zoo sell clothes with pictures for food by some people. of Moo Deng? The zoo hopes that all the attention can help raise A.To increase the zoo's popularity. money.The zoo creates special clothes with pictures of B.To provide special gifts for tourists Moo Deng to sell.The zoo is also taking steps to C.To protect Moo Deng's image. legally(合法地)protect Moo Deng's name and image.. D.To make money to help pygmy hippos. It plans to use the money to help pygmy hippos. 答案P195 第一部分础练|015 阅读理解 主题范瞒：人与白我（做人与做事）语篇类型：记叙文词数：252难度：★★☆女年 建议用时：6分钟 正确率：/4 People are often surprised at the sight of Niranjan ●000000Q0 Behera,a truck driver from India.Niranjan wears a helmet Why does Niranjan always wear a all the time,no matter when he is driving,walking on the belmet? street or even sitting in front of his house.He wants to make A.To keep warm. more people aware of(意识到)the importance of a helmet. B.To protect his hairstyle. C.To make its Coming from Mangalpur,the 56-year-old truck driver people realize started his "awareness travel"five years ago.Being a truck importance. D.To prevent him from getting driver,Niranjan said,he has seen a lot of accidents on the sunburned. road,many of which caused injuries()and deaths ②What does the underlined word because of not wearing helmets."You'll still see a lot of “violating”mean in English? youth violating the traffic rule of wearing a helmet while A.Not recording. riding motorcycles.There is a lack of awareness of the B.Not believing. importance of helmets among young people.Some don't wear C.Not changing. helmets simply because they do not want to or are worried D.Not following. about their hairstyle,"said Niranjan. Which of the following may we see on Niranjan's job helps him meet many people and spread Niranjan's helmet? the message.He used to transport hundreds of people every A.Say no to plastic bags. day."I used to meet their families and also young workers B.No driving after drinking. and tell them about road safety rules,"recalled Niranjan, C.Keep off the grass. who was praised by the local safety officers. D.Don't waste water. Niranjan's helmet has social messages on it like "keep What will the writer probably discuss the safe speed”,“don't ride without a helmet'”,“don't drive after the last paragraph? when tired"and so on.All messages on his helmet are about A.How Niranjan helps others. road safety.Niranjan believes that no person should lose their B.When Niranjan goes to work. loved ones in an accident. C.Where Niranjan loves to drive to. Niranjan doesn't stop at that.He is ready to help people D.Why Niranjan chooses to be a driver. around him at any time... 答率P195 0161一本 阅读理解 主题范睛：人与白然（白然生态） 语语类型：记叙文 词数：226难层：★★★☆女 建议用时：7分钟 正确率：/5 A call for a special ●00QC●0000 donation by the Donkey Ilaria and the base asked for a sock Sanctuary's Italian base(基地) donation to has gone popular after being shared across social media A.keep their donkeys'legs warm in Italy.To help protect their donkeys'legs from biting B.make their donkeys'legs look beautiful insects during the summer and autumn,Fundraising C.help their donkeys to be recognized easily D.protect their donkeys'legs from being Officer,Ilaria Ruzza,asked supporters to send them bitten by flies socks on social media. What kind of socks did Ilaria need? llaria explained,"We needed socks.It didn't matter ①Long. ②Clean if they were new or used as long as they were clean,in ③Unbroken. ④New. good condition and were black (or grey)and white over A.①②③ B.①②④ the knee socks."Research has shown that flies are C.①③④ D.②③④ repelled(取离)by striped patterns(条纹图案)ina How many pairs of socks did Daria receive more useful way than primary colors. in a week? The response was fantastic.In only a week the post A.50. B.180 had reached 90,000 people,resulting in 180 pairs of C.600. D.90000. socks being sent in.Supporters also donated more than ④What does the underlined word“them" 600 to help support the base,which is located around refer to? 50 km northeast of Turin. A.Donkeys. llaria and her workmates also shared photos of their B.Flies. donkeys wearing the socks,much to the excitement of C.Supporters. supporters,and thanked them for their kindness."By D.Ilaria's workmates. using social media we were able to reach our supporters 5 What is the best title for the passage? across the country really quickly,"Ilaria said."We were A.A popular donkey base B.A new fashion trend for donkeys also able to share our goal of protecting donkeys and C.Social media make our lives easier changing their life in Italy." D.Socks help donkeys live more comfortably Now,thanks to the online supporters,the donkeys 答系P196 can look forward to a more relaxing autumn 第一部分础练1017 E任务型阅读 主题范畴：人与社会（社会与文化） 语篇类型：说明文词数：221难度：★★★女☆ 建议用时：8分钟 正确率：/5 While traditional Chinese ○00000000 medicine (TCM)treatments such as 根据短义内容回答问题。 acupuncture(针灸)have long been 1Why did the dog from Yantai suffer used for humans.their use on pets from facial paralysis? has got popular online. In June 2024,a dog in Yantai that suffered from facial paralysis()because he spent too much time in air- When can animal acupuncture date conditioned rooms,made a great improvement three days after having such treatment. back to? Animal acupuncture has a long history and can date back to the Spring and Autumn Period when animal doctors studied and used the method to help horses.Today,the practice can How many methods of diagnosing identify nearly 100 effective acupuncture points for cats and diseases in TCM? dogs,compared to more than 2,000 in the human body. The therapy always begins with a diagnostic(诊断的) process including traditional examinations:watching, What is the first step in acupuncture smelling,questioning,and pulse-taking(). for pets? Once a diagnosis is made,the treatment can begin.The pet is first put in a special instrument to keep it still.Then acupuncture needles()are quickly put into the body of the animal,and electrical stimulation is used through an What's the student's attitude to the electronic acupuncture machine future of animal acupuncture in the TCM for pets has interested a lot of people online. passage? "TCM is amazing.It can even identify acupuncture points on a dog's face.So surprising,"said someone online."I'm so shocked.It is so great and promising for the future,"a 每乘P196 student of TCM for humans said. 0181本 词江短语 ④阅读理解 章explain/k'splein/v.解释；说明 *put sth.up for.…准备好某物以… First,I'll explain the rules of the game. They put their house up for sale 首先我要说明一下游戏规则。 他们的房子正待售。 ◆response/rr'spons/n.响应；回应 率hang up挂起 I knocked on the door but there was no response. Hang up your coat,please.请把你的人衣挂起来。 我敲了门，可是没有回应： 串a stone's throw短距离 率excitement/k'saitmant/z.激动；兴奋 The high school is just a stone's throw from his The news caused great excitement among her house.这所高离他家很近。 friends. B阅读理解 这消息使她的朋友们兴奋不已。 章look forward to盼望；期待 bite/bat/.咬；可叮 I'm looking forward to the weekend. Does your dog bite?你的狗咬人吗？ 我盼若过周木呢。 playful/'plerfl/ad.有趣的：爱嬉戏的；顽皮的 a playful puppy顽皮的小狗 E仁务型阅读 *millions of成千上万的；无数的 treatment/八tri:tmont/h.治疗；疗法 There were millions of people there. There are various treatments available for this 那甲人山人海。 condition. attack/合tek/v.攻击；袋击 对这种病情有各种疗法。 He attacked the guard with a knife. suffer from患有；遭受 他用一把匕首攻击卫兵。 I'm suffering from a bad back.我背疼。 C阅读理解 年improvement/m'pru:vmant/n.改善：改进 *at the sight of一看见 We expect to see further improvement over the Her knees went weak at the sight of blood. coming year. 她一·看见血腿就发软。 我们期望来年会有更进一步的改善。 *a lack of缺乏 *identify/al'dentrfa/.找到；发现 The problem is a lack of money. First of all we must identify the problem areas. 问题是缺钱。 首先我们必须找出问题所在。 *used to do sth.过去常常做某事 effective/r'fektrv/ad.有效的；产生预期结果的 I used to smoke,but I gave up a couple of years He gave an effective speech. go.我以前抽烟，但几年前就成掉了。 他做了一次有影响的演讲。 safety/sefi/h.安全：平安 ◆include/n'klu:d./v,包括；包含 bike/traffic safety白行车/交通安全 The tour included a visit to the Science Museum. ①阅读理解 这次游览包括参观科学博物馆。 donation/daw'nej小n/n.捐赠物；捐赠；赠送 sti/stl/ad.静止的；平静的 They thanked her for the generous donation. The kids found it hard to stay still. 他们感谢她的慷慨捐赠。 孩子们党得待着不动很难做到。