内容正文:
第一部分基础训练ㄧ035
a●●●TEST6●●●。
完形填空
主题范畴:人与自然(灾害防范)语篇类型:记叙文词数:230雅度:★★女☆女
建议用时:7分钟
正确率:/10
On a Friday afternoon,
Mr.Derwydd shared his amazement,
Llyr Derwydd,a 44-year-old
saying,"I knew she was quite a good
farmer was checking his
swimmer,or I wouldn't have taken the 9.
sheep as usual.Unluckily,
However,I was still surprised by her 10
he found that three sheep
and skill.She didn't flinch(退缩)and she just
were standing 1 on a piece of land within
swam with strong resolution."
the field,cut off by the floodwaters.
1.A.helplessly
B.carelessly
Given the 2 conditions that the rising
C.uselessly
D.harmlessly
floodwaters brought,it was clear that a
2.A.comfortable
B.dangerous
rescue(救援)needed to be carried out soon.It
C.independent
3 a special hero.At this important
D.enjoyable
3.A.avoided
moment,that hero turned out to be none other
B.required
than the quick-thinking sheepdog,Patsy.
C.accepted
D.guarded
Mr.Derwydd described the terrible
4.A.happiness
B.success
experience,saying,"We realized we needed to
C.safety
D.honor
act immediately to ensure(确保)the_4_of
5.A.happening
B.leaving
the sheep.The small piece of land they were on
C.appearing
D.increasing
was disappearing rapidly,and the danger
6.A.ordered
B.stopped
was5.”
C.reminded
D.followed
In order to save the sheep,Mr.Derwydd
7.A.interesting
B.worrying
made an audacious(大胆的)decision.He
C.boring
D.tiring
6 his sheepdog to jump into the water to
8.A.According to
B.Opposite to
swim to the sheep.
C.Thanks to
D.Instead of
It was 7 because nobody knew how
9.A.choice
B.space
deep the water was.Yet,Patsy's natural
swimming abilities and strong mind pushed her
C.price
D.risk
forward.Without hesitation(犹豫),she bravely
10.A.luck
B.thought
swam to the sheep.8 her effort,the sheep
C.courage
D.confidence
were taken to a safe area.
等案P178
0361一本
词汇恩阔
*as usual像往常一样
那支部队与基地失去了联络。
Steve,as usual,was the last to arrive.
幸carry out进行;执行;实施
Steve照例来得最晚。
We need to carry out more research.
事cto切断…的去路(或来路):使…与外界隔绝
我们需要进行更多的研究。
The army was cut off from its base.
完形填空
主题范畴:人与社会(历史)
语斋类型:记叙文
词数:225
难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:8分钟
正确率:/10
Before 1850,sugar was
Beer
During World War II,farmers in both America
so expensive that only some
and Germany were asked to grow sugar beets so
rich people could afford it.
that their countries would have 10 sugar.
However,in the nineteenth
Today,about half the table sugar in the
century,Napoleon Bonaparte,
world comes from beets,and half from
the ruler of France,1 all
sugarcane(甘蔗).
of that.He made it possible for common people
1.A.loved
B.changed
to buy it.
C.hated
D.saw
In 1806,Napoleon 2 his sugar-
2.A.found
B.forgot
growing islands in the Caribbean.There was no
C.remembered
D.lost
way to get sugar 3 he would like to buy it
3.A.unless
B.if
from his enemies.How could he get sugar for
C.when
D.so
his people?Napoleon heard that a German
4.A.imagined
B.joked
scientist had 4 that all plants had sugar.
C.discovered
D.suggested
The scientist found the beet(甜菜)tasted
5.A.heavy
B.sweet
very 5.
C.fresh
D.beautiful
Napoleon then ordered his 6 team to
6.A.science
B.football
find out how to get the sugar out of the beets.
C.music
D.basketball
They soon made it.This changed 7 Sugar
7.A.nothing
B.anything
beets can grow in the cold north,instead of on
C.something
D.everything
tropical(热带的)islands.And because beets
8.A.through
B.behind
can be stored for a long time,they could be
C.near
D.between
carried far away by ship.So sugar factories
9.A.friends
B.enemies
didn't have to be 8 the farms.
C.families
D.teams
Soon,sugar beet farms spread all over
10.A.special
B.real
Europe,and later in the United States.Even
C.expensive
D.enough
Napoleon's 9 loved cheap beet sugar.
箭案P179
第一部分基础训练1037
阅四短调
。ruler/u:l3(r)/n.统治者:执政者
*instead of代替:而不是
He was a weak-willed ruler.
I gave him advice instead of money.
他是一位意志薄弱的统治者。
我给了他忠告,而不是钱。
完形填空
主题范踌:人与自我(生活与学习)》语篇类型:说明文词数:276难度:★★★☆☆
建议用时:11分钟
正确率:/15
We Canadians love
less clean than you are.Your animal can bring
our
pets so
much.
something 12 from outside into the bed.
According to a survey of
Some can also have a breathing or sleeping
1,800 pet owners,more
13 and can influence your sleep."
than three-quarters of us who have dogs let
But on the whole,David believes animals
1 into our beds every night.Around half to
in the bed are fine 14 they don't trouble
two-thirds of pet owners in the US,Australia
you-and that's based on his first-hand 15
and the UK 2 with their pets,too.
"My two dogs sleep at the end of my bed,"he
"There may be a good reason why people
said.
feel 3 to sleep around dogs,"said David
1.A.him
B.her
Samson,a famous expert.He argues that dogs
C.us
D.them
helped our ancient ancestors survive by 4
2.A.play
B.sleep
them of danger during the night.
C.work
D.live
"The 5 between dogs and humans
3.A.comfortable
B.excited
probably goes back about 55,000 years,he
C.upset
D.surprised
said."Dogs and humans have been co-
4.A.asking
B.expecting
evolving(共同进化).”It makes sense that
C.warning
D.advising
some people instinctively(本能地)feel_6_,
5.A.education
B.competition
and therefore sleep better,with a dog around.
C.relationship
D.environment
A study suggested that people who 7
6.A.safer
B.colder
their dogs to sleep in their rooms slept well.
C.stricter
D.scarier
"My dog didn't trouble my sleep.In fact,it
7.A.promised
B.allowed
8 helped me sleep better,"a dog owner
C.expected
D.forced
said.9,the study also showed that those
8.A.only
B.still
who let the dog sleep on the bed slept worse
C.hardly
D.even
than those who let the dog sleep on the floor
9.A.Besides
B.Therefore
next 10 them.
C.Similarly
D.Instead
"If you do let a pet sleep on your bed,"
10.A.under
B.from
said David,"be 11 of the fact that they're
C.to
D.beside
0381一本
11.A.proud
B.afraid
14.A.as soon as
B.as long as
C.aware
D.confident
C.as far as
D.as well as
12.A.light
B.dirty
15.A.expression
B.survey
C.funny
D.delicious
C.exercise
D.experience
13.A.problem
B.way
C.ability
D.need
-···+答案P179
词酒短阔
*ancient/en∫pnt/adj.古代的
*on the whole总的说来;大体上;基本上
People have lived in this valley since ancient times.
On the whole,I thought the film was pretty good.
自古就有人居住在这个山谷里。
总的来说,我认为这部电影很不错。
survive/s3vav/V.生存;存活
中be based on基于;以…为基础
The baby was born with a heart problem and only
The film is based on a true story.
survived for a few hours.
这部电影是根据真实故事改编的。
这个婴儿生下来就有心脏病,只活了几个小时。
*irst-hand/f3:st haend/ad.亲身的;第一手的
*make sense有道理;讲得通;合乎情理
She draws on first-hand experiences for her novel.
This sentence doesn't make sense.这个句子不通。
她把亲身经历写进自已的小说。
短文填空
主题范畴:人与社会(社会服务)语篇类型:记叙文
词数:194
难度:★★★★☆
建议用时:8分钟正确率:/10
阅读短文,用括号中所给单词的适当形式
said,“My thoughts could not be relayed(传
填空,使短文完整、通顺。
i)through common phone lines.So I thought
In Otsuchi Iwate,
that the wind could carry 7 (they)."
Japan,there is a place
Now the phone booth has been turned into
with a very strange tele-
a memorial(追悼的)place.People make a
phone booth(电话亭).
“call”"to their_8(die)relatives from“the
phone of the wind".They can also write a
The
small
building
message in a notebook there.
1 (stand)in the middle of a garden on the
"I do not like to see my 9 (mom)
top of a hill.Inside the booth,there 2 (be)
picture because it makes me sad.I only want
a black telephone that doesn't have lines.But a
10 (talk)to her,"said Sora Sasaki.His
lot of people come into the booth 3 (use)
mother,Kanako,died in the Great East Japan
the telephone.
Earthquake at age 33.
Many years ago,Itaru Sasaki 4 (lose)
his cousin.Then he decided to build a phone
3
booth in his hilltop garden for 5
8
communicate)with his lost relative.When he
7.
10
6 (feel)sad,he would come here to talk
with his cousin.It made him feel better.Sasaki
箭案P180
第一部分基础训练丨039
阅四短调
communicate/ka'mju:nket/g.交流:沟通
*common/kpman/ad.普通的:常见的:通常的
I like to communicate with my family.
His name was Hansen,a common name in Norway
我喜欢和我的家人沟通。
他叫Hansen,一个在挪威很常见的名字。
E
短文填空
主题范瞒:人与自然(自然生态)语篇类型:说明文
词数:196
难度:★★★☆女建议用时:7分钟
正确率:/10
阅读短文,从方框中选择合适的单词并用
to milkweed,Sardinas says.They only breed
其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。有两个
(繁殖)where milkweed5.California has
词多余。
much 6 milkweed than before because of
bring,but,different,for,grow,little,
farming,says Cheryl Schultz,a worker of the
year,work,shock,they,place,value
CDFW.More milkweed will give the insect
In the 1980s,about
more 7 to breed.Schultz says it could take
4.5 million
monarch
ten 8 for monarch numbers to increase.
butterflies(帝王蝶)spent
"We're not going to see results overnight,"she
the winter in California.
says."9 I do believe that we can do this."
In 2020,fewer than 2,000 of 1
were
You can help
counted.This means their population has
Do your part to protect monarch butterflies.
dropped by more than 99%.“The decline(下
Hillary Sardinas says,“You can help track(道
降)has been pretty2_,”Hillary Sardifas
the monarchs and understand where they
says.She 3 for the California Department
are during the year.That's super 10
of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW).
CDFW,River Partners,and other groups
information to us."
want 4 the numbers back up.To do that,
2.
3
they planted a large amount of milkweed
4.
5.
6.
in California.Monarchs need the plant to
7.
8.
survive.
10.
Monarchs and Milkweed
Monarchs have a very special relationship
答案P181
词口短调
·population/pppju'leiSn/.n.某领域的生物;人口
*survive/s'vav/.生存;存活
(数量)
These plants cannot survive in very cold conditions
The population is increasing at about 6%per year.
这些植物无法在非常寒冷的条件下生存。
人口以每年约6%的速度增加。个项目的想法。空前的o[为介问,此处应用动
sh”意为“对某人来说,做某半是…的”,为固
名词形式,故填starting。
定句型,故填to join。
5.with Kadie正帮助Pippa完成这个项日。help
5.greatest《第九交响曲》被认为是有史以来最伟
b.w油sh.意为“帮助某人做某事”,为固定搭
大的音乐作品之一。“one of the-+形容词最高级+
配,放填with
可数名问复数”意为“最…的…之一”,故琐
6.receiving Pippa通过接受捐赠来制作¥诞包裹。
geal的最高级形式greatesl。
空前的by为介词,此处应用动名词形式作by的
6.wid时至今日,《第九交响曲》仍然受到世界
宾话,故填receiving.
各地人们的广泛喜爱。分析句子结构可知,空处
7.friendly根据空后的has a kind heart和连词and
应用副问作状语修饰谓语动词,故坑widely。
可知,Kadie正在夸奖Pippa,故此处指她很友好,
7,is played例如,该交响曲的最后一部分《欢乐
有一颗善良的心。分析句子结构可知,此处应用
颂》在许多国家被演奏,它象征着半福和爱。主
形容词作表语,故填friendly.
语与所填词之间构成被动关系,主语为第三人称
8.proudly根据空前的内容可知,Kadie在表场
单数形式,且此处描述客观$实,应用一般现布
己的女儿,放她应该是感到很白豪。此处应用刷
时,故填is played。
词修饰动河said,故填proudly。
8.a在日本,人们在十二月唱这首歌似乎成了
9.ou此处表示“我们将尽最大的努力找到需要
种习惯。此处表泛指,空后的ue作“习惯;常
帮助的孩子”。try one's best to do sth.意为“尽某
规”时为可数名问,且以辅音音索开头,故填不
人最大的努力做某事”,为固定用法,故填our。
定冠词a。
10.此处表示“如果我们有足够多的包裹,我们
9.singers有时,最多有10000名歌手参加1活动。
会做得更多”。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少连
singer为可数名词,且空的有数词10,000修饰,
词引导条件状语从句,故填“。单词位于句首,
故填其复数形式singers。
注意首字母大写。
10.because空后的“他们认为它能让他们从黑
暗走向光明'”是空前的“许多人将它视为鼓
恸”的原因,战填because。
●语篇解读
●长难句分析
贝多芬是一位杰出的音乐家,他为我们留下了
原句:Many people take it as encouragement because
许多著名的作品。2024年是他创作的《第九交响
they think that it makes them"move from the darkness
曲》首演200周年,人们在维也纳举行了庆祝活动。
to the light'”.
●答案详析
译文:许多人将它视为鼓励,因为他认为它能让
1.celebration为了纪念贝多芬的《第儿交响曲》
他们“从黑暗走向光明”。
首演200周仟,这部作品在雏也纳被演类。根据
分析:这是一个复合句。because引导原因状语从
空前的限定词the200h可知,此处应用可数名词
句;在该从句中,hat引导宾语从句,作hik的
的单数形式,故填celebration。
宾语。
2.created他在那里创作了很多最为出名的作品。
TEST6◆。"。
此处描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去
时,故填created。
A
3.by200周年纪念演1由世界知名的意大利指挥
一语篇解读
家Riccardo Muti指挥。分析子结构可知,空处
农民Llyr Derwydd发现自己的羊被洪水困作。
缺少介词,与空前的was conducted共同构成被动
情况危急之下,他的牧羊人Patsy跳进水里并成功
语念,引出动作的执行者“the world-.famous
把羊救了来,它的勇敢和游泳技能令人惊讶。
Italian conductor Riccardo Muti'",故填介词bye
●答案详析
4.to joir加对于全体参演者来说,能参加这次盛大
L,A根据空后的“on a piece of land within the
的活动是很幸运的。“itis+a.+for sb.todo
field,cut off by the floodwaters”可知,Llyr
178
Derwydd发现有三只羊站在一块被洪水切断的
分析:这是一个复合句。hat the rising floodwaters
地上。由此可推知,这些羊应该感到无助。
brought是that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词the
2.B根据第段的内容可知,有三只羊站在块
dangerous conditions;that a rescue...carried out soon
被洪水切断的地上;结合空斤的“it was clear
是hat引导的主语从句:
that a rescue needed to be carried out soon”a可知,
B
显然救援需要马上展开。中此可推知,此处指考
●语篇解读
虑到不断上涨的洪水所带来的危险境况。
本文讲述了章破仑解决釉源危机的故事。
3.B上一句提到此刻救授需要马上展开;再结合
1806年,拿破仑失去了在加勒比海地区种植糖料作
下一句可知,在这个重要时刻,那个英雄正是反
物的岛屿,他命令科学家们另辟溪径,从甜菜里提
应迅捷的牧羊犬Pasy。由此可知,此处指这场
取糖,从而解决了糖匮乏的问题
教援需要一个特殊的英雄。
●答案详析
4.C上文提到有三只羊站在一块被洪水切晰的地
1.B上一句提到只有一些富人买得起糖,下一句
上;冉根括空前f的“we needed to act immediately
提到拿破仑使得普通人能够买得起糖。这说明
to ensure'”可知,此处指他需要立即采取行动米
他改变了以前的状况,故选changed。7空前的
确保这些羊的安全。
changed也是提示
5.D根据坐前的“The small piece of land they
2.D下一句提到拿破仑没有办法得到糖。由此可
were on was disappearing rapidly”可知,这些羊站
推断,拿破仑失去了在加勒比海地区种植糖料作
的那一小块地正在快速消失,故此处指危险正在
物的岛屿。
增加。
3.A根採语境可知,除非他愿意从他的敌人那里
6.A根据空后的“to jump into the water to swim to
买糖,否则没有办法得到糖。unless“除非”,引导
he sheep"可知,此处指Derwydd先生命令他的
条件状语从句。
牧羊犬跳到水里游向被困的羊。
4.C根据语境及选项可推知,空后的“所有的植
7.B根据空后的“because nobody knew how deep
物都含糖”应该是这位科学家发见的。discover
the water was'"可知,没有人知道这水有多深,故
“发现”,符合语境。
此处指这令人担忧。
5.B根据上一句中的all plants had sugar并结合
8.C根据空后的“the sheep were taken to a safe
常识可推断,甜菜尝起来很甜。
area”可知,这些羊被带到了安全地带,故此处指
6.A根据空后的“弄清如何从甜菜里提取糖”可
多亏了牧羊犬Patsy的努力。
推断,这项工作应该由科学团队来完成。
9.D根据空i前的“I knew she was quite a good
7.D根据上一句可知,科学闭队成功了:再结合最
swimmer”可知,Derwydd先生知道Patsy游泳游得
后一段中提到的“世界上大约一半的食糖来自甜
很好。中此可推知,此处指否则Derwydd先生不
菜”可推知,此处指这改变了一切。everything
会目这个险。take the risk“日险”,为固定茶配,
“一切”,符合语境。
I0.C根据倒数第二段最后两句可知,Palsy历敢
8.C根据上一句可知,甜来的储存时间长,能够通
地跳进洪水去拯救被困的羊,并且在它的努力
过船只进行长距离运输,故此处指制糖工厂没有
下,这些羊被带到了安全地带。山此可推知,
必要建在农场附近。
Derwydd先生对它的勇气和游泳技能感到
9.B根据3空后的“buy it from his enemies'"以及
惊讶。
本句开头的Even可推断,此处指甚至连拿破仑
的敌人也喜欢这种低价的甜染糖
●长难句分析
10.D
根据空前的grow sugar beets可推断,让农
原句:Given the dangerous conditions that the rising
民种植甜莱的日的是让国家有足够的糖。
floodwaters brought,it was clear that a rescue needed
to be carried out soon.
G
泽文:考感到不断上涨的洪水所带来的危险境死,
。语篇解读
业然救极需要马上展开。
根据一项树仓,在加拿大,超过四分之三的养
179
狗的人每天晚上都会让他们的狗睡在床上。宠物:0.C根据语境可知,此处指抓些让狗睡在床上的
狗睡在主人的旁边会让它们的主人史有安全感,有
人比邦些让狗睡在旁边地板上的人睡得更差。
助于他们的眠。
next to意为“紧邻;布…近旁”,符合语境。
。答案详析
11.C根据语境可知,此处指如果你确头让宠物睡
1.D此处指在“我”这些养狗的加拿大人中,超
在你的床上,要加道它们没有你干净这个事实。
过四分之三的人每天晚上都会让狗睡在“我"
be aware of“知道;意识到”,符合语境
的床上。空处指代前面的dogs,故选them。
12.B根据上一句巾的“they're less clean than you
2.B上文提到在加拿人,超过四分之三的养狗的
ae”可知,宠物没有人净。由此可知,此处指
人每大晚上都会让狗睡在床上:再根据空后的
你的动物会把外面的脏乐西带到床上。
too可知,此处指在美国、澳人利亚和英国,大约
I3.A根据空后的“and can influence your sleep”可
有一半到二分之二的物主人也和他们的笼物
知,有些宠物也会影响主人的睡眠,故此处在指
一起睡觉。
述让宠物睡在床上的负面影响。由此可推知,
3.A根据上文可知,很多人每大晚上都会让宠物
此处指有些宠物还会有呼吸或睡眠问题。
狗睡在床上。由此可推知,此处指人们觉得和狗
14.B空后的“它们不打扰你”与空前的“动物睡
睡在一起很舒服。comfortable“舒服的”,符合
在床上没有问题”是条件关系,故选as long as
语境。
“只费”。
4.C根据空后的danger以及常识可知,狗可以通
15,D根据空后的直接引语“我的两只狗睡在我
过吠叫在夜间提醒我们的祖先注意危险,帮助他
的床尾”可知,此处指这是基于David的亲身经
们生存。wan“提程注总”,符合语境。
历。experience“经历”,符合语境
5.C根据上一段最后·句可知,狗会提腥我们的
●
长难句分析
祖先注意危险,帮助他们牛存;再根据空后的
原旬:Besides,the study also showed that those who
“goes back about55,000 years'”可知,此处指狗和
let the dog sleep on the bed slept worse than those
人类之间的关系可能要追湖到约55000年前。
who let the dog sleep on the floor next to them.
relationship“关系”,符合语境。
译文:另外,这项研究也表明那些让狗睡在床上的
6.A根据空后的“therefore sleep better,with a dog
人比那些让狗睡在旁边地板上的人睡得更差。
around”可知,此处在介绍有狗在身边时,人们睡
分析:这是个复合句。that those who let the dog.
得更好的原因,故此处指有些人本能地觉得有狗
next to them是hal引导的宾语从句,作showed的
在身边史交全。
宾语;在该从句中,两个wh0均引导定语从句,均修
7.B根据下一何一位狗主人说的话可知,他的狗
饰先行词those。
并没有打忧地的眠。由此可知,此处指·项研
究表明,允许狗在房间里睡觉的人能睡得很好。
D
alow“允许”,符合语境。
●语篇解读
8.D空前提到这位狗主人的狗并没有打扰他的
位名叫Itaru Sasaki的日本人在I己的表弟
睡;再根据空后的helped me sleep better可
去世片设置了“风之电话亭”,里面有·个没有电话
知,狗帮他睡得更好,此处表示递进,即“申实
线的电话。人们来到这里给去世的亲人打电话,表
上,它甚全帮助我睡得更好了”。evem“甚全”,
达对他的思念之情。
符合语境。
●答案详析
9,A上文提到一项所究表明,允许他们的狗在房
L.stands根据上一句中的here is可知,该句应用
间里睡觉的人能酥得很好;序根据空后的“the
一般现在时,且The small building为第三人称单
study also,sleep on the floor'”可知,这项研究还
数,故填stands。
表明,那些北狗睡在床上的人比那些北狗睡在地
2,isbe动词后就近的名词短语为单数,be动词应
板上的人睡得更差。由此可知,空处所在句与上
用第二人称单数形式:结合空后的that doesn't
文构成递进关系,故选Besides
have lines可知,该句也用一般见在时,
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3.to use本句中已经有了语语动词come,再根据
dosh.意为“想要做某半”,为固定用法,故填o
语境可知,很多人来这里是为了用这个电话,应
bring
用动词不定式作日的状语,故填tous肥。
5.grows
根据培境可知,此处指帝王蝶只在乳草
4.lost根据空前的Many years ago可知,此处描述
生长的地方繁殖。主语mi认weed为不可数名
过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,故填过去式
词,谓语动词应用单数形式;此处描述的是一般
losto
情况,应用一般现在时,故填gows。
5.communicating空前的for是介词,其后的动词
6.less根据空后的because of farming可知,此处
要用动名词形式。
指由于农耕,加利福尼亚州的乳草数量比以前少
6.felt空后的would come表示过去将来时,故从
了很多。结合空后的han可知,此处应用ile
句应当用一般过去时,故填f
的比较级形式less。
7.them此处缺少宾语,放用hey的宾格hem,指
7.places根据上文可知,帝工蝶贝在乳草生长的
代上文提到的ly thoughts。
地方繁殖,所以此处指更多的乳草会给帝王蝶提
8.dead本段第·提到这个电话亭成了追惊亲
供更多繁殖的地方。place“地方”为可数名词,
人的地方,由此可知,人们来这里是给去世的亲
且空前有more修饰,故坑place的复数形式
人打电话,故坑形容词dead。
places
9.mom's分析句子结构可知,空处作定语,修饰
8.years根据空前的1ake可知,此处指(人们)需
空后的picture,应用名词所有格。
要花费【年的附问来使帝工蝶的数量得到增K。
10.to talk根据语境可知,此处指“我”只想和她
yer为可数名词且空前有ten修饰,放填year的
说话。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,为固
复数形式years,.
定用法,故填to talk
9.But上一句中的“We're not going to see results
ovemight'”指出“我们”不会在一夜之问看到成果,
E
这与空后的“我相信我们可以做到”构成转折关
●语篇解读
系,故填Bu。单词位于句首,注意首字丹大与。
本文主要讲述了帝王蝶在过去几十仟中数量
l0.valuable根据空前的“You can help track the
急制诚少的问题。为了保护它」,人特意种植了
monarchs and understand where they are during
大量其赖以生存的乳草。
the year.”可知,你可以帮助追踪帝工蝶,了解它
。答案详析
们一年中都在哪里,故此处折这对于“我们”来
1.them此处指2020年,帝王蝶的数某只有不到
说是非常有价值的信息。空处所填词修饰名词
2000只。空处所填词作介词of的宾语,指代上
information,故value的形容词形式valuable。
文巾的monarch butterflies,故填hey的宾格
■长难句分析
them。
原句:They only breed where milkweed grows..
2.shocking根据上-J“This means their population
译文:它们只在乳草生长的地方繁殖。
has dropped by more than99%.”可知,这种鍼鲽
分析:本句是一个复合句。where引导地点状语
的数已经诚少了超过99%,故此处指这个减少
从句。
'相当惊人a此处修饰The decline,故填
shockingo
第二部分
提升训练
3.works根据空后的“for the California Department
ofF5 sh and Wildlife(CDFW)”可知,此处指她为
TEST7●。。。
加州渔业和好生动物局工作。主语是第三人称
单数She,且此处描述的是一般情况,应用一般现
A
在时,故填woks。
●语篇解读
4.to bring根据空后的the numbers back up可知,
本文主要介绍了外国人学习汉语的情沉。法
此处指各个组织想恢复帝干蝶的数量。want to
风人Petit Fancy认为汉语发音很难,汉语教科书在
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