2025年湖南省株洲市荷塘区株洲市第十三中学中考一模英语试题

湖南省株洲市芦淞区第十三中学2024-2025学年中考一模英语考试试卷 考生须知： 1.本试卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分，满分 100 分，考试时间 90 分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将姓名、班级等信息填写在答题卡相应位置。 3.所有答案均需填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 阅卷人 一、第一部分 听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 得分 根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑 1． A．/sʌn/. B．/kɑ:(r)/. C．/fɔ:(r)/. 2． A．By listening to English songs. B．By watching English movies. C．By reading aloud. 3． A．Music that is loud. B．Music that she can sing along with. C．Music that has great lyrics. 4． A．12. B．14. C．16. 5． A．In a museum. B．In a shoe shop. C．In a library. 6． A． B． C． 阅卷人 二、第一部分 听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 得分 听对话，回答问题。 7．Where does Cathy think she will go on summer vacation? A．To Shanghai. B．To Guangzhou. C．To Sanya. 8．What does the boy want to do with his parents this summer? A．Go camping. B．Fly kites. C．Watch movies. 听录音，回答问题。 9．What would the woman like to drink? A．Tea. B．Coffee. C．Milk. 10．Is there any water? A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn't. C．Sorry, we don't know. 听录音，回答问题。 11．Where will the speakers go? A．To the supermarket. B．To the cinema. C．To the gym. 12．When will the speakers meet? A．At 6:00 p.m. B．At 6:15 p.m. C．At 6:30 p.m. 请听对话，回答问题。 13．What does NOT Sam have for dinner? A．Eggs. B．Fish. C．Beef. 14．Who cooks dinner in Sam's family? A．His father. B．His mother. C．Sam. 15．What time does Sam get home? A．At about 6:00 am. B．At about 6:00 pm. C．At about 6:30 pm. 16．What does Sam usually do after dinner? A．Watches TV. B．Sweeps the floor. C．Does the homework. 听录音，回答问题。 17．What is the conversation mainly about? A．Reading. B．The Internet. C．Newspapers. 18．What does Mike think of the Internet? A．It is expensive. B．It is convenient. C．It is not as good as books. 听材料，回答小题。 19．Where does Edie Winter discover the box? A．On her way to school. B．On her way home. C．On her way to her father's workplace. 20．Why does Edie Winter take a trip to a strange world? A．To find something valuable. B．To help look for someone. C．To make her life more colorful. 21．How does the speaker like the novel? A．Scary and exciting. B．Great and educational. C．Common and boring. 22．How long does the Liverpool Museum run daily? A．For five hour. B．For seven hours. C．For nine hours. 23．Where is the text most probably from? A．A research paper. B．A health magazine. C．A travel guidebook. 阅读下面短文，请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 How to Speak English Co-Authored By: WikiHow Staff Editor Co-authored by wikilHow Staff Reader-Approved Updated: July 14, 2019 Co-authors:151 Updated:July 14,2019 Views:1,005,804 English is a language which is spoken all around the world, and learning to speak it can help you meet new people and advance your career. Leaning to speak English can be hard, but with practice and patience, you can become fluent in your new language. Explore this Article Getting the Basics Down Getting Familiar with the Grammar Maintaining Progress Using Your Resources Sample Cheat Sheets Article Summary Questions & Answers Related Articles References 93% of readers found this article helpful ★★★★★ 328 votes-93% Click a star to add your vote 24．You can read all of the following ways about how to speak English EXCEPT ____ on this page. A．Maintaining Progress B．Getting the Basics Down C．Spelling Tips and Tricks D．Using Your Resources 25．Which of the following has something to do with Method 2 - Getting Familiar with the Grammar? A．Get a good dictionary. B．Keep an eye on your pronunciation. C．Put the adjectives before nouns. D．Talk with native speakers in English. 26．According to the page, about ____ readers thought this article was helpful. A．1005.804 B．328 C．151 D．305 阅读下面的材料，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It may sound hard to believe that animals can predict earthquakes, but many events seem to support this idea. On 4th February 1975, Chinese officials ordered people in Haicheng, Liaoning Province to leave their homes and stay outdoors. They believed a disaster (灾难) was coming, partly because of animals' strange behaviour. For example, people reported seeing groups of toads (蟾蜍) appear in the streets and hibernant (冬眠的) snakes coming out of the ground. Just hours later, a large 7.3-magnitude earthquake rocked the city. Another example happened in December 2004 in a national park in Sri Lanka. The animals seemed to sense that something was wrong that day. The birds flew away for no reason, and the elephants ran to higher ground. A few minutes later, there was a huge earthquake deep under the sea. However, scientists say that while these are interesting examples of animals behaving strangely before earthquakes, it doesn't necessarily mean that animals have the ability to predict natural disasters. It could just be a reaction. All animals have the instinct (本能) to avoid dangers. So how do they do it? Well, animals have highly developed senses that allow them to pick up on environmental changes that we might not even notice. Some have extremely strong hearing or smell, while others can detect changes in atmospheric pressure (大气压). For example, fish can sense changes in water pressure, so they may jump out of the water or swim in unusual ways before an earthquake. Although scientists may not agree on animals' special ability, it doesn't hurt to pay a little more attention to the animals around you. 27．Why did animals in the national park in Sri Lanka behave strangely? A．Because they were scared by the earthquake. B．Because they sensed that danger was coming. C．Because they were fighting among themselves. 28．What does the underlined word "detect" in Paragraph 5 mean? A．Reflect. B．Prevent. C．Notice. 29．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A．How scientists predict earthquakes. B．What animals do before an earthquake. C．How animals sense environmental changes. 30．Which of the following might the author agree with? A．We can use animal behavior as a reminder. B．We need to study the special abilities of animals. C．We should pay no attention to animals' strange behaviour. 阅卷人 三、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 得分 阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Do you want to live in big cities like Shanghai, New York or London? Many people like living in such cities. 　31． 　. People can eat great food at fine restaurants and buy nice things in shopping malls. 　32． 　. And they can always meet different people in big cities. It is easy to make more friends here. Every year, many people come to live in these cities. They are here to find jobs to study at schools and to get good medical care(医疗服务). Big cities do help people live a good life. But some people think 　33． 　. They say big cities keep people away(远离的) from the nature(大自然). What's more, 　34． 　. And people need to pay a lot of money for a house in big cities. There are too many people, so it may not be a good choice(选择) if you like to live a quiet life. Also it is not easy to keep cities always clean and safe(安全的). 　35． 　 before you move to a big city. A. not everyone can find a good job here B. it is difficult to live here C. They think there are a lot of interesting things to do and to see D. Think about what you really like and need E. They can also have fun watching plays(戏剧) and movies 阅卷人 四、第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 得分 请通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Tim and Clark are Mrs. Carpenter's friends. One Tuesday after school, Tim and Clark run past Mrs. Carpenter's house. The old woman 36． watches them with a smile. Suddenly, the boys stop. They see a man's hand 37． the window. "Mrs. Carpenter never has any visitors! 38． is this man?" They guess. "I' ll go and have a 39． !" Tim rings the doorbell. "What do you want?" a huge 40． comes and asks. "I. . . I want to see Mrs. Carpenter. " says the boy. "She's sleeping! Just get out of here!" the man shouts 41． . Tim runs back to his friend and says, "I'm sure that Mrs. Carpenter is 42． ! We can't be out to this!" " 43． what can we do?" Clark asks. Tim says, "I' ll ask someone for help. When two policemen walk towards the door, they 44． Mrs. Carpenter tied（绑）to a chair! "Help! The man says he will 45． me if he can't get much money. . . "the lady cries and the two policemen quickly save her. 36．A． hardly B． sometimes C． never D． always 37．A． close B． open C． break D． clean 38．A． Where B． Who C． What D． Why 39．A． meal B． talk C． look D． walk 40．A． woman B． man C． child D． friend 41．A． excitedly B． happily C． coldly D． friendly 42．A． in class B． in danger C． at school D． at work 43．A． For B． Though C． Because D． But 44．A． find B． have C． keep D． hear 45．A． treat B． respect C． serve D． kill 阅卷人 五、第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 得分 在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Tim is my brother. He is in Australia. He 　46． 　(be) there for six months. Tim wanted 　47． 　(become) an engineer(工程师) when he was young. And now he 　48． 　(work) for a big engineering company. I 　49． 　(receive) a letter from him last week. He told me something about his life in Australia. He has already 　50． 　(visit) a great number of places in Australia. He has just 　51． 　(buy) an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin and from there he 　52． 　 (fly) to Perth. 　53． 　a happy life he lives! My brother has never been abroad (到国外) before and he is very 　54． 　(excite) about this trip. 　55． 　 (final), he wants me to visit Australia when I am free. 阅卷人 六、第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 得分 请阅读下面短文, 根据所提供的信息, 回答5个问题, 要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 September 27th is World Tourism Day. Every year, people around the world celebrate it by travelling. Students join tours and share their favourite places. Kell, a 14-year-old girl from Italy said, "I want to go to Hokkaido in Japan. The hot springs in Japan are famous all over the world. I want to experience them!" Kim, a 15-year-old boy from Korea said, "I like travelling to the deserts because I like camels and the desert sunset a lot. I want to watch sunset with a camel by my side." Liu Ming, a 12-year-old boy from Beijing said, "I hope to go to New York, London, Paris and other large cities. They are exciting. There are many interesting things to see and to do there." Steve, a 13-year-old boy from America said, "Tourism is one of the world's most important economic sectors (经济板块). It provides money to hundreds of millions more. It's exciting and enjoyable to travel. I want to travel in China with my parents. Can you tell me which city we will travel first?" 56．When is the World Tourism Day? 57．What attracts (吸引) Kell to go to Japan? 58．Why does Kim like travelling to the deserts? 59．Where does Liu Ming want to go, large cities or small towns? 60．Who does Steve want to travel in China with? 阅卷人 七、第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分）第二节（满分15分） 得分 61． 从书法篆刻、绘画、戏剧，再到服装、建筑、烹饪和刺绣等都吸引着大批年轻人。越来越多的年轻人不仅热衷于购买国货，还热衷于传承中国传统文化。请你根据以下要点提示，以"How to Pass Down Chinese Culture"为题，写一篇英语短文。 1. 介绍2个你最感兴趣的含中国元素的文化形式；martial arts (武术); Chinese painting; the Great Wall … 2. 为什么要传承中国文化；(the pride of Chinese people; the precious wealth of world culture …) 3. 如何传承中国文化。(protect; introduce Chinese culture in a modern way …) 要求： 1. 80词左右； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名； 3. 要求条理清楚，语意连贯，字迹工整，可适当发挥。 答案解析部分 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．B 【解析】【听力原文】7. M: Can I help you? W: I want to buy a car. Q: What does the girl want to buy? 8. M: How do you improve your English? W: By listening to English songs. Q: How does she improve her English? 9. M: What kind of music do you like, Gina? W: I like music that I can sing along with but I don't like loud music. Q: What kind of music does Gina like? 10. M: How old are you, Lucy? W：I'm 14 years old．My brother is 2 years older than me． Q: How old is Lucy's brother? 11. M: Can I help you? W: Yes, please. I'd like a pair of sports shoes. Q: Where are they probably talking? 12. M: What are you supposed to do when you meet a Chinese for the first time? W: We are supposed to shake hands. Q: What are you supposed to do when you meet a Chinese for the first time? 【分析】 【点评】考查短对话理解，首先理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句。 1．A.sun太阳；B.car汽车；C.four4。根据I want to buy a car.可知女孩想买一辆车，故选B。 2．根据By listening to English songs.可知是通过听英语歌曲提高英语，故选A。 3．根据I like music that I can sing along with but I don't like loud music.可知Gina喜欢可以一起唱的音乐，故选B。 4．根据I'm 14 years old.My brother is 2 years older than me.我今年14岁。我哥哥比我大2岁，可知哥哥16岁，故选C。 5．根据I'd like a pair of sports shoes.我想要一双运动鞋，可知他们可能在鞋店谈话，故选B。 6．根据We are supposed to shake hands.可知中国人第一次见面时握手，故选B。 【答案】7．C 8．A 【答案】9．B 10．A 【答案】11．B 12．C 【答案】13．A 14．A 15．B 16．B 【解析】【听力原文】W: What do you usually have for dinner,Sam? M: I usually have fish, beef and vegetables. W: Does your mother cook in your family? M: No. My father cooks. W: When do you usually get home then? M: At about 6: 00 pm. I usually play basketball with my friends after school. W: Do you often help your parents do something at home? M: Yes, I usually sweep the floor and do the washing after dinner. W: You are a good boy. M: Thank you,Miss Li! 【分析】文章大意：文章主要描述了Sam的晚餐习惯、家庭成员的烹饪情况、回家时间以及晚餐后的活动。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找到依据，选出正确答案。 13．根据原文I usually have fish, beef and vegetables，可知他通常吃鱼、牛肉和蔬菜，而鸡蛋（eggs）并没有在Sam的回答中被提到，因此可以推断出Sam晚餐不吃鸡蛋，故选A。 14．根据原文——Does your mother cook in your family?——No，My father cooks，可知Sam的妈妈不做饭，是他的爸爸做饭，故选A。 15．根据原文——When do you usually get home then?——At about 6:00 pm，可知Sam通常在下午6点左右回家，故选B。 16．根据原文Yes, I usually sweep the floor and do the washing after dinner，可知Sam通常在晚饭后扫地和洗衣服，故选B。 【答案】17．A 18．B 【答案】19．C 20．B 21．B 22．B 23．C 【答案】24．C 25．C 26．D 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一本关于"怎么说英语"的书。 【点评】考查阅读选择。先通读全文，找到题干中的关键词，有针对性地到文章中寻找细节，并结合选项，确定答案。 24．细节理解题。根据 Explore this Article Getting the Basics Down Getting Familiar with the Grammar Maintaining Progress Using Your Resources可知没有提到的是C，故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据Method 2 - Getting Familiar with the Grammar可知第二种方法是熟悉语法，C选项"把形容词放在名词前面"和语法有关，故选C。 26．数字计算题。根据 93% of readers found this article helpful 328 votes-93%可知 328票中93%票认为是有用的，因此328*93%=305.04，大约305个读者，故选D。 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．C 30．A 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文通过多个例子探讨了动物在地震前表现出奇怪行为的现象，并讨论了科学家对此现象的解释，强调了关注动物行为的重要性。 【点评】考查自然现象类阅读。词义猜测题。要求对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子做出解释。解答这类题目时需要对有关的上下文，甚至整篇文章的内容建立准确、立体的理解才能做出正确答案。此类猜测词义的题目，要求考生根据上下文确定某一特定的词或短语的准确含义。 27．细节理解题。根据Another example happened in December 2004 in a national park in Sri Lanka. The animals seemed to sense that something was wrong that day. The birds flew away for no reason, and the elephants ran to higher ground. A few minutes later, there was a huge earthquake deep under the sea.（另一个例子发生在2004年12月的斯里兰卡国家公园。那天，动物们似乎感觉有些不对劲。鸟儿无缘无故地飞走了，大象也跑到更高的地方去了。几分钟后，海底深处发生了一场大地震。）可知，斯里兰卡国家公园的动物们表现出奇怪的行为是因为它们感觉到了危险即将来临。故答案为B。 28．词义猜测题。根据animals have highly developed senses that allow them to pick up on environmental changes that we might not even notice. Some have extremely strong hearing or smell, while others can detect changes in atmospheric pressure (大气压).（动物有高度发达的感官，使它们能够察觉到我们可能没有注意到的环境变化。有些有非常强的听觉或嗅觉，而另一些则可以_______到大气压的变化）可知，这里的"detect"在这里的意思是"注意到"或"察觉到"的意思，结合选词意思：A：反映，反射；B：阻止，防止；C：注意到。可知C选项符合题意，故答案为C。 29．段落大意题。根据Well, animals have highly developed senses that allow them to pick up on environmental changes that we might not even notice.（动物有高度发达的感官，使它们能够察觉到我们可能没有注意到的环境变化。）和本段内容可知， 第五段主要讲的是动物如何感知环境变化。故答案为C。 30．推理判断题。A：我们可以用动物的行为来提醒。B：我们需要研究动物的特殊能力。C：我们不应该在意动物的奇怪行为。根据Although scientists may not agree on animals' special ability, it doesn't hurt to pay a little more attention to the animals around you.（虽然科学家们可能不同意动物的特殊能力，但多关注一下你周围的动物并没有什么坏处。）可知作者认为我们可以将动物的行为作为一种提醒。A选项符合题意，故答案为A。 【答案】31．C；32．E；33．B；34．A；35．D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了大城市的利弊。 A. not everyone can find a good job here 不是每个人都能在这里找到好工作的 B. it is difficult to live here 在这里生活很困难 C. They think there are a lot of interesting things to do and to see 他们认为有很多有趣的事情可以做，可以看 D. Think about what you really like and need 想想你真正喜欢和需要的是什么 E. They can also have fun watching plays(戏剧) and movies 他们也可以开心地看戏剧和电影 【点评】考查阅读还原。阅读还原的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子。先通读全文，理清上下句的逻辑关系，使要填入的话和整篇文章文理通顺，融为一体。再结合语言环境，逐句推敲。 31．根据前文语境"Many people like living in such cities."和后文语境"People can eat great food at fine restaurants and buy nice things in shopping malls."可知，空格处缺少承上启下的句子，需解释为什么喜欢在大城市，同时也要承接下文。选项C"They think there are a lot of interesting things to do and to see他们认为有很多有趣的事情可以做，可以看"符合语境，故选C。 32．根据前文语境"People can eat great food at fine restaurants and buy nice things in shopping malls."可知，此处应是讲述能够做什么。选项E"They can also have fun watching plays and movies他们也可以开心地看戏剧和电影"符合语境，故选E。 33．根据后文语境"They say big cities keep people away(远离的) from the nature(大自然)...And people need to pay a lot of money for a house in big cities."可知，此处应是讲述在大城市生活的艰难。选项B"it is difficult to live here在这里生活很困难"符合语境，故选B。 34．根据后文语境"And people need to pay a lot of money for a house in big cities. There are too many people, so it may not be a good choice(选择) if you like to live a quiet life"可知，此处讲述了生活中遇到的难题，选项A"not everyone can find a good job here不是每个人都能在这里找到好工作的"符合语境，故选A。 35．根据前后文语境"Also it is not easy to keep cities always clean and safe(安全的).""...before you move to a big city."可知，此处应是讲述在去大城市前需要想清楚。选项D"Think about what you really like and need想想你真正喜欢和需要的是什么"符合语境，故选D。 【答案】36．D；37．A；38．B；39．C；40．B；41．C；42．B；43．D；44．A；45．D 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了蒂姆和克拉克发现卡彭特夫人屋内有异常男人，蒂姆前去查看被粗暴驱赶，他们意识到夫人有危险并找来警察，最终发现夫人被绑，成功解救她的故事。 【点评】考查完形填空，需结合上下文情节发展、人物态度及固定搭配等来选择答案。 36．句意：这位老妇人总是微笑着看着他们。hardly几乎不；sometimes有时；never从不；always总是。根据语境，老妇人对孩子们态度友好，"always"体现出她经常如此，符合文意。故选D。 37．句意：他们看到一只男人的手在关窗户。close关闭；open打开；break打破；clean清理。从后文孩子们觉得不对劲推测，这里男人的手在做异常的动作，"close"窗户符合可疑场景。故选A。 38．句意：这个男人是谁？Where哪里；Who谁；What什么；Why为什么。孩子们对屋内出现的陌生男人身份好奇，"Who"用于询问人。故选B。 39．句意：我要去看一看！meal餐；talk谈话；look看；walk步行。"have a look"是固定短语，意为"看一看"，符合蒂姆想去查看情况的语境。故选C。 40．句意：一个高大的男人出来问道。woman女人；man男人；child孩子；friend朋友。前文提到看到男人的手，这里对应是男人出来，"man"符合。故选B。 41．句意：这个男人冷冷地喊道。excitedly兴奋地；happily开心地；coldly冷淡地；friendly友好的（形容词，此处需副词形式）。男人粗暴地让蒂姆离开，态度不友好，"coldly"体现出冷淡、不友善的态度。故选C。 42．句意：我确定卡彭特夫人有危险！in class在课堂上；in danger处于危险中；at school在学校；at work在工作。结合前文男人的异常表现和不让见卡彭特夫人，蒂姆判断她处于危险，"in danger"符合。故选B。 43．句意：但是我们能做什么呢？For为了；Though虽然；Because因为；But但是。前面蒂姆确定夫人有危险，这里表示无奈询问能做什么，"But"表转折，符合语境。故选D。 44．句意：当两个警察走向门口时，他们发现卡彭特夫人被绑在椅子上！find发现；have有；keep保持；hear听到。警察到达后看到夫人被绑的情况，"find"表示"发现" ，符合语境。故选A。 45．句意：这个男人说如果他得不到很多钱，他就会杀了我。treat对待；respect尊重；serve服务；kill杀死。坏人勒索钱财，威胁夫人，"kill"符合威胁的语境。故选D。 【答案】46．has been；47．to become；48．is working；49．received；50．visited；51．bought；52．will fly；53．What；54．excited；55．Finally 【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇文章主要讲述了作者的兄弟Tim在澳大利亚的生活和旅行经历。 【点评】考查语法填空。首先通读全文，了解文章大意。再逐句进行分析，通常从句意、固定句式、词性、词型等方面进行分析。 46．句意：他在澳大利亚呆了六个月了。根据题干中for six months六个月，它表示一个动作或状态持续了一段时间，所以应该使用现在完成时。在现在完成时态中，动词的基本形式是"have/has + 过去分词"主语是第三人称单数形式He，其后用has，所提示的单词be的过去分词是been，故填has been。 47．句意：他年轻的时候想成为一名工程师，现在他在一家大型工程公司工作。固定搭配want to do sth. 想要做某事。此处动词用动词不定式，become的不定式形式是to become。故填to become。 48．句意：他年轻的时候想成为一名工程师，现在他在一家大型工程公司工作。根据题干中的now, 可知本句为现在进行时，现在进行时的结构：主语+be动词+现在分词+其他. 主语是第三人称单数he他，be动词用is，work的现在分词是working。故填is working。 49．句意：上周我收到他的一封信，告诉我他在澳大利亚的生活。根据题干中的last week上周，可知本句为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，receive的过去式是received。故填received。 50．句意：他参观了那里的许多地方。根据原文"has already"，这是一个现在完成时的标志，表示某个动作或状态已经完成，并且其结果对现在有影响。在现在完成时态中，动词的基本形式是"have/has + 过去分词"，句子的主语是第三人称单数形式He，所以其后应使用has，visit的过去分词形式是visited，故填visited。 51．句意：他刚买了一辆澳大利亚车，去了澳大利亚中部的一个小镇爱丽丝泉。根据题干中的has just可知，这通常表示刚刚发生的动作，与现在完成时相结合，表示该动作已经完成，并且其结果对现在有影响。在现在完成时态中，动词的基本形式是"have/has + 过去分词"，buy的过去分词是bought，故填bought。 52．句意：他不久将访问达尔文，然后从那里飞往珀斯。根据原文"will soon visit"，这是一个明确的一般将来时的结构，表示一个即将发生的动作。"from there"是一个介词短语，用于描述动作发生的起点或位置，但它并不改变主要动词的时态。在一般将来时中，动词的基本形式是"will + 动词原形"。即will fly。故填will fly。 53．句意：他过着幸福的生活！根据句末感叹号可知本句为感叹句，分析句子此处句式为：What + a/an + (形容词) + 单数可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！此处用what引导，位于句首，首字母大写，即What。故填What。 54．句意：他对这次旅行感到非常兴奋。根据空格前的be动词和very可知，此处应该用形容词作表语，excite使兴奋，形容词是exciting/excited，exciting：这个形容词通常用来描述某事物或情况本身具有使人兴奋的特性。它强调事物本身的刺激性或吸引力，具有主动意义。excited：这个形容词则用来描述某人的感受或状态，表示某人因为某事而感到兴奋或激动。它强调人对于事物或情况的反应，具有被动意义。此处主语是he他，主语是人，用excited。故填excited。 55．句意：最后，他想让我有空的时候去澳大利亚。"final"通常作为形容词使用，不能直接作为句子的开头。而与之相关的副词是"finally"，它表示"最后，终于"。位于句首，首字母大写，故填Finally。 【答案】56．September 27th (is World Tourism Day).World Tourism Day is on September 27th.On September 27th. 57．The hot springs (attract Kell/him to go to Hokkaido in Japan). Hot springs (attract Kell/him to go to Hokkaido in Japan). 58．Because Kim / he likes camels and the desert sunsets. To see camels and the desert sunsets. 59．Liu Ming likes large cities. Large cities. 60．He wants to travel with his parents. With his parents. 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了几个学生分享的在世界旅游日最喜欢的地方。 【点评】考查阅读表达。关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。 56．根据September 27th is World Tourism Day.可知世界旅游日是9月27日，故答案为September 27th (is World Tourism Day).World Tourism Day is on September 27th.On September 27th. 57．根据The hot springs in Japan are famous all over the world. I want to experience them!"可知日本的温泉吸引凯丽去日本，故答案为The hot springs (attract Kell/him to go to Hokkaido in Japan). 58．根据 I like travelling to the deserts because I like camels and the desert sunset a lot. 可知Kim喜欢去沙漠旅行因为他喜欢骆驼和沙漠日落，故答案为Because Kim / he likes camels and the desert sunsets. To see camels and the desert sunsets. 59．根据 I like travelling to the deserts because I like camels and the desert sunset a lot. 可知Kim喜欢去沙漠旅行因为他喜欢骆驼和沙漠日落，故答案为Because Kim / he likes camels and the desert sunsets. To see camels and the desert sunsets. 60．根据I want to travel in China with my parents.可知史蒂芬想要和父母去中国旅游，故答案为He wants to travel with his parents. With his parents. 61．【答案】One possible version: How to Pass Down Chinese Culture Nowadays, more and more Chinese young people are interested in Chinese culture. Of all the forms of Chinese culture, I like Chinese paper cutting and the Great Wall best. Chinese paper cutting has a history of over 1, 000 years. Using a pair of scissors, people cut red paper into different kinds of Chinese characters and animals. People regard them as a symbol of good luck, health and wealth. The Great Wall is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. Made of stone, brick, and other materials, it took many years to construct. Today, it is a symbol of China's history and attracts millions of visitors every year. Through passing down Chinese culture, we can not only deepen our understanding of Chinese culture, but also gain a practical skill and a sense of beauty. In order to pass down Chinese culture, we should be strict with oneself both in study and behavior. And in our spare time, we should learn about Chinese culture. 【解析】【分析】本文要求根据所给的材料，以"How to Pass Down Chinese Culture"为题，写一篇短文。时态以一般现在时为主；人称用第一人称和第三人称。根据提示可知首先介绍最感兴趣的两个含中国元素的文化形式；然后阐述为什么要传承中国文化；最后介绍如何传承中国文化。写作要点已给出的写作要点注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。写作中要适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。 【点评】考查材料作文。例文内容完整，语言的表述符合语法的结构，造句符合英语的表达习惯。高分亮点：短语：different kinds of ，a symbol of，regard ... as ...，millions of，not only ... but also ...；be strict with等；句型：Using a pair of scissors, people cut red paper into different kinds of Chinese characters and animals.（现在分词作状语）。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Can I help you? I want to buy a car. Question, what does the girl want to buy? How do you improve your english by . listening to english songs? Question, how does SHE improve her english? What kind of music do you like? Gina. I like music that I can sing a long ways, but I don't like loud music. Question, what kind of music does gina like? How old are you? Lucy. i'm fourteen years old. My brother is two years older than me. Question. how old is Lucy, brother? Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like a pair of sports shoes. Question, where are they probably talking? What are you supposed to do when you meet a chinese for the first time? We're supposed to shake . hands . question, what are you supposed to do when you meet a chinese for the first time? Listen to the next question. What are your plans for the summer vacation cafe? I think I will go to sa. It's a beautiful place near the sea. Yeah, that's true. I want to go camping with my parents this summer. Good idea. What are your plans for the summer vacation coffee? I think I will go to suda. It's a beautiful place near the sea. Yeah, that's true. I want to go camping with my parents this summer. Good idea. Listen to the next question. Madam, what would you like to drink? I'd like a cup of coffee. Sorry, we don't have coffee. Then a glass of water, please. Madam, what would you like to drink? I'd like a cup of coffee. Sorry, we don't have coffee . and a glass of water, please. Listen to the next question. Hi k, what are we going to do tonight? How about seeing the movie born to fly? I'm planning IT for days. Wow, so cool. I can't wait. Shall we ride a bike? Oh, my bike is broken. Let's get there by bus. Okay, see you then. I'd half past six tonight. Hi k what are we going to do tonight? How about seeing the movie born to fly? I'm planning IT for days. Wow, so cool. I can't wait. Shall we ride a bike? Oh, my bike is broken. Let's get there by bus. Okay, see you then. I'd half past six tonight. Listen to the next question. What do you usually have for dinner? sam? I usually have fish, beef and vegetables. Does your mother cook in your family? No, my father cooks. When do you usually get home? Then at . about six P. M, I usually play basketball with my friends after school. Do you often help your parents do something at home? Yes, I usually sweep the floor and do the washing after dinner. You are a good boy. Thank you, miss lee. What do you usually have for dinner? Sam. I usually have fish, beef and vegetables. Does your mother cook in your family? No, my father cooks. When do you usually get home? Then at . about six P. M, I usually play basketball with my friends after school. Do you often help your parents do something at home? Yes, I usually sweep the floor and do the washing after dinner. You are a good boy. Thank you, miss lee. Listen to the next question. What do you think of reading, mike? I like reading books. However, as I know, the number of people who read books is going down. Well, far more people are reading online. Are you one of them? no. But I have to say, the internet is very convenient, especially Young people are using IT instead of newspapers, magazines and books. What do you think of reading, mike? I like reading books. However, as I know, the number of people who read books is going down. Well, far more people are reading online. Are you one of them? no. But I have to say, the internet is very convenient, especially Young people are using IT instead of newspapers, magazines and books. 听力部分到此结束。