Week Ten Monday&Tuesday-【学海风暴·魔力阅读】2024-2025学年八年级英语阅读理解与完形填空200篇

的快乐假期。巴塞罗那是其中之一，也是西班牙第二大城市」 弃。故以“不要半途而废”为标题最合适。 30.C【解析】根据第一段内容可知。 补全短文 31.B【解析】根据上文“Barcelona is home to many great 【篇章解读】 arks.”可知。 本文讲述了睡眠的重要性，详细地介绍了不同年龄段的人 32.C【解析】根据第二段内容可知，本段简要介绍了巴塞 的睡眠时间不同。 罗那。 44.B【解析】根据上文“No one knows why we sleep."可知说 33.B【解析】通读全文可知，巴塞罗那是一个适合旅游，寂静 的是睡眠，结合选项可知此处应填“但我们知道睡眠很 且令人放松的城市。 重要” B: 45.E【解析】根据下文“Generally speaking,grown-ups slee 【篇章解读】 about 7 and a half hours each night.And more than 60 percent 世界上许多城市的一一些街道禁止汽车通行，以此创造更多 of them get seven to eight hours.”可知说的是睡眠的时间，结 的户外场地，让人们更愉快地享受生活。针对这样的决策，人 合选项可知此处应填“很难说我们需要多少睡眠” 们有着不同的看法 46.G【解析】根据下文“For example,office workers and 34.D【解析】根据第一段第一句可知，世界上许多城市的 factory workers sleep for about the same time.”可知说的是 些街道禁止汽车通行，以创造更多的户外场地供人们享受： 运动对睡眠没有影响，结合选项可知此处应填“运动并不会 再结合“Paris in France plans to ban private cars.each 使你需要更多的睡眠” dy.”可知，作者列举了巴黎这个例子，故作者通过举例来 47.A【解析】根据下文"They need about14to18 hours soon 写第一段 after birth.”和“as they grow up'”可知说的是儿童的睡眠， 35.A【解析】根据最后一段第一句可知，禁止汽车通行的街 结合选项可知此处应填“儿童睡得更多”。 道导致附近道路出现交通问题，这是对其缺点的陈述。 48.D【解析】根据上文“()ld people may sleep less at night 36.C【解析】根据文章最后三句可知，禁止汽车通行的街道 than young people.”可知说的是老人的睡鼠，结合选项可知 虽然没有汽车，但仍有其他交通工具，比如小型摩托车和自 此处应填“但是他们经常在中午小睡一会儿” 行车。人们可能不会注意这些车辆，尤其是孩子们，这可能 Friday 会使他们处于危险之中。由此可知，在禁止汽车通行的街 道上，孩子们可能会因其他交通工具而受伤。 补全对话 37.B【解析】通读全文可知，第一段是引出论题的铺垫：第三 49-53 CDFGA 段引出论题：第三段和第四段分别是不同的论点。由此可 书面表达 知，第一段和第二段之间为递进关系，第三段和第四段为并 文章体想：议论文 列关系 主体时态：一般现在时 38.C【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要针对“城市是否应该有 中心人称：第三人称 禁止汽车通行的街道”这一问题进行了讨论。 内容要点：1.表格中提到的网购的优缺点2.自己对网购的 Thursday 看法 【范文参考】 阅读理解 With the development of the Internet.many people are 【篇章解读】 used to shopping online.It has become a fashion in our daily 木文讲述了饱勃参加了学校开设的攀岩课程，刚开始他很 life.Some students also join the group. 兴奋，但是在接下来的课程中，他感到很无聊：教练告诉他最美 There are at least three good points of online shopping. 丽的风景总是在最上面，当他最终到达顶蜂时，他感到非常兴 First,people can buy what they want without going outside. 奋。从中我们学到有时很难到达山顶，但中途停下来会有所遗 which helps them avoid the crowds and heavy traffic.Second. 憾，所以不要放弃 the prices of goods online are reasonable.Third,it offers 39.B【解析】根据第二段中“his school offered rock climbing different varieties of goods for people to choose from. lessons in order to encourage students to exercise"可知为了 But there are also some bad points.The most serious one 鼓励学生锻炼，学校开设了攀岩课程 is that people cannot see the real goods.Instead,they get the 4O.C【解析】根据第四段中“During the following classes,the goods'information only from the pictures and the description. coach asked the students to run1,000 metres first'”可知，教 For example,if they want to buy a pair of shoes,they can't try 练要求学生们先跑1000米。 them on.Sometimes,the goods they buy are totally different 41,B【解析】根据第四段中“When Bob finished running,he from what they have expected.What's worse,shopping online almost lost his breath and got bored,and he even did not makes it easy for people to buy what they don't really need.It want to touch the rope.He thought it was less interesting is a waste of money. than before..”可知，他认为攀岩没有之前有趣了，故此处it As for me,I prefer going to shops to shopping online. 指代攀岩 because going shopping in stores is a kind of way to enjoy life 42.A【解析】根据第一、二段内容可知刚开始学校没有攀岩 and I can also get what I really want. 俱乐部，他很伤心，之后学校开设了攀岩课程，他很开心：根 Week Ten 据第四段中“When Bob finished running,he almost lost his breath and got bored”可知跑完之后，他感到很无聊：根据 Monday 倒数第二段内容可知到达顶端之后，他很兴奋。故选A。 完形填空 43.C【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要告诉了我们一个道理 【篇章解读】 有时很雄到达山顶，但中途停下来会很遗憾，所以不要放 一个富人让一位年轻画家给自已画一幅肖像画，并承诺支 14 阅读理解与完形填空 付1万美元。画家画好之后，富人却违背诺言，不愿意支付那 事”，由语境可知1 to use符合题意。 么多钱了。画家很生气，并预言富人以后会因为违背承诺而付 24.teacher【解析】形容词性物主代词his后缺名词，由语境 出20倍的代价。 可知，teacher符合题意，用单数形式。 1,B【解析】由上一句可知，画家以画肖像画为生，故此处是 25.moved【解析】此处表示老师很感动。作表语，故用moe 指一个富人让这位年轻画家为他画一幅肖像调。 的形容词形式moved. 2.D【解析】pay...for.…意为“为…支付…”，是固定搭配 26.put【解析】此处缺少谓语动词，由上下文可知，要用一般 3.B【解析】由下一句可知，画家让富人取走画，故此处是指 过去时。put up意为“张贴”。 画家完成了富人的肖像画 阅读理解 4.C【解析】画家让富人取走那幅画，故此处用t指代上文提 【篇章解读】 到的那幅肖像画。 本文是一篇有关发明的应用文。文章介绍了时间温度眼 5.A【解析】由下文富人说的话可知，富人对这幅画不满意。 镜和警报叉子的特点，工作原理、功用、使用方法及价格等。 be pleased with-意为“对…满意”，是固定搭配。 27.A【解析】根据表格第一栏中的“Your tiny eye indicators 6.B【解析】由上一句及该空后的py3,000 dollars for it'"可 are powered by a solar panel on the front of your glasses.So 知，此处是指富人说他只支付3000美元买它。 be sure to walk to the sun at least part of each day. 7,D【解析】结合第一段最后一句富人的承诺以及本段中画 这种眼镜由太阳板供应能量，所以当电量耗尽时，应当戴着 家对富人说的话可知，画家很生气。 这种眼镜去晒太阳。 8.C【解析】break one's promise意为“违背诺言”，是固定 28.D【解析】根据表格第一栏中的“.-and you never have to 搭配。 guess the temperature.“可知，这种眼镜还能告诉我们 9.B【解析】联系上下文可知，此处是指最后他闻名全球，故 温度。 应用finally,意为“最后：终于” 29.B【解析】根据表格第二栏中的“When the green light is 10.A【解析】由最后一段第一句“Then,the rich man on,it's(K to take a bite of food."可知，这种叉子能告诉我 remembered the painter."可知，富人在听了朋友的话以后 们吃一口食物的恰当时间。 才记起来画家，故此处是指富人忘记了画家和那幅肖像画 Wednesday 11.B【解析】由该空后的“is200,000 dollars”可推知，所缺的 同是price,意为“价格” 阅读理解 12.A【解析】此处指画里的那个男人看起来很像那个富人 故所缺的词是mn。 【篇章解读】 13.A【解析】由该空后的“The Thief”可知，此处是指那幅画 本文介绍了和香蕉有关的一些知识，比如香蕉“树”不是树 的名字是《小偷》 以及香蕉皮的颜色等。 14.C【解析】say sorry to sh.意为“向某人道歉”，是固定 30.B【解析】根据第三段中的"A single banana weighs about 搭配。 125 grams.”可知.一根香蕉重约125克。由此可计算，625 15.D【解析】通读全文可知，富人违背了诺言是他向画家道 克约为5根香蕉的重量。 歉的原因。 31,D【解析】根据画线单词所在句的上一句“People in Tuesday Uganda ent the most bananas.”可知，乌干达人吃香焦最 多，他们每年每人吃大约226千克香蕉。由此可猜测， 短文填空 consume的意思是“吃” 【篇章解读】 32.A【解析】根据第二段中的“The hanana plant can reach5m 本文讲述了七年级学生Jake用自己所学的急数知识救了 in height."可知，文中提到了香蕉“树"的高度。 他的西班牙语老师的故事， 33.C【解析】本文是“总一分”结构：第一段是总述，引出话 16.seventh【解析】此处指七年级的学生Jake对他的老师实 题：第二段到第五段是并列关系，分别介绍了香蕉“树”、香 施了急数，seventh符合题意。 蕉的生长形态和重量、香蕉皮以及人们对香蕉的喜爱。. 17.person'【解析】名词所有格修饰名词life,表示一个人的 34.B【解析】本文介绍了和香蕉有关的一些信息，故合适的 生命。 标题是B项。 18.breathing【解析】此处指去年秋天，他的西班牙语老师站在 B: 全班面前时停止了呼吸。stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”。 【篇章解读】 19.funy【解析】句意：孩子们认为她做出的滑稽的表情是这 本文记叙了Anna的姐姐Reina鼓励并帮助她参加才艺表 堂课的一部分。形容词unny修饰名词look。 演的放事 20.difference【解析】句意：然面，Jake是唯一一个注意到不 35.B【解析】由第一-段可知，Reina是通过看传单得知Anna 同之处的人。定冠词the后缺名词，由语境可知difference 学校举办才艺表演的。 符合题意. 36.D【解析】由前三段Anna和Reina的对话以及倒数第二 21.before【解析】由下文“Jake took action.and started to do 段中的“Reina's smile made Anna calm and she danced the Heimlich Maneuver.”可知，他在事故前学过急救技巧， beautifully.”可推断，Anna不想参加才艺表演是因为她没 所以事故发生时Jke采取了急救措施。 有自信。 22.quickly【解析】句意：Jake很快采取行动，开始实施海姆立 37.B【解析】通读全文可知，事情发展的正确顺序是：Anna拒 克急救法。副词quickly修饰动词短语. 绝参加才艺表演→Reina说Anna是一个很棒的两家→ 23.to use【解析】此处指在接受急数训练时，Jake不知道自己 Reina决定教Anna跳舞→Anna在舞台上跳得很好→两姐 是否必须要使用那些技能。have to do sth.意为“必须做某 妹互相拥抱。 8年级·参考答案◇15Week Ten Monday 题型 题材 体裁 难易度 建议用时 正确率 完形填空 违背承诺 记叙文 ★★★☆☆ 7' /15 There was a young painter who made a living by painting portraits().One day,a rich man asked the young painter to 1 a portrait for him.He promised to pay 10,000 dollars 2 the painting. After a week,the painter 3 the rich man's portrait.He asked the rich man to take 4 back.However,the rich man said that he was not 5 with it.He told the painter,"I don't think it's worth(值得)10,000 dollars.I will_6pay3,0o0 dollars for it.” The painter was 7.He said to the rich man,"Some day,you will pay 20 times the cost for breaking your8.” After that,the painter worked hard.9,he became well-known all over the world. The rich man 10 about the painter and the portrait.One day,some friends told him,"There is a painting and its 11 is 200,000 dollars.The 12 in the painting looks like you.The 13 of the painting is The Thief." Then,the rich man remembered the painter.He visited the painter and 14 sorry to him.He apologized()to the painter 15 he broke his promise.Then he paid 200,000 dollars for the portrait. ( )1.A.write B.paint C.send D.buy ( )2.A.with B.on C.to D.for ( )3.A.started B.finished C.passed D.won ( )4.A.one B.him C.it D.them )5.A.pleased B.bored C.surprised D.worried )6.A.again B.only C.also D.even ( )7.A.scared B.lucky C.excited D.angry )8.A.dream B.order C.promise D.record )9.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Actually D.Recently )10.A.forgot B.thought C.argued D.left )11.A.prize B.price C.cost D.number )12.A.man B.woman C.boy D.girl )13.A.name B.color C.kind D.shape )14.A.made B.gave C.said D.put )15.A.although B.unless C.until D.because 短语积累。 break one's promise违背承诺 74 阅读理解与完形填空 Tuesday 题型 题材 体裁 难易度 建议用时 正确率 短文填空 急救 记叙文 ★★★☆☆ 6 /11 use,put,teacher,move,seventh,before,quickly,breathing,funny,difference,person In our daily life,learning first aid skills is necessary.Jake,a 16 grader,practiced first aid skills on his teacher and succeeded in saving a 17 life. Last fall,his Spanish teacher stopped 18 while standing in front of her class.The kids thought the 19 look she was making was part of the lesson.Jake,however,was the only one who noticed the 20 He learned first aid skills a couple of months 21 the accident.Jake took action22 and started to do the Heimlich Maneuver(海姆立克急救法).When he went through first-aid training,Jake didn't know if he had 23 those skills,but he said he paid very close attention just when his 24 started choking(). The teacher was so 25 that she 26 up posters around the school,praising Jake's efforts and awarded him the excellent student of the month. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 短语积累。 first aid skill急救法 题型 题材 体裁 难易度 建议用时 正确率 阅读理解 有趣的发明 应用文 ★★★☆☆ 6' /3 Time Temp Glasses Are you a person who cares about the time and temperature?You might like Time Temp Glasses.These special glasses show the time above your left cye.It is easier than wearing a watch,and you never have to guess the temperature.Your tiny eye indicators()are Price:$20 for powered by a solar()panel on the front of your glasses.So be sure to walk to the sun at least part of each day. one pair. Alarm Fork Do you eat too quickly?Do you cat too much?How can the Alarm Fork help you? Well,this special fork has two lights:one green and one red.When the green light is on,it's Price:$8 for one. OK to take a bite(-)of food.The fork "knows"when you take a bite,and soon the redlight goes on.Wait for the green light before you take another bite. 8年级·Week Ten75 ()27.If Time Temp Glasses have run out of their power,we should A.walk to the sun B.turn off the lights C.wash the glasses D.change the panel ()28.Besides the time,from Time Temp Glasses we can know A.the weather B.how to protect our eyes C.where the air is fresh D.the temperature ()29.An alarm fork can help us A.eat the right food B.know when to take a bite C.know if the food is delicious D.eat food in a dark environment 难句分析⊙ The fork“knows”when you take a bite,and soon the red light goes on.这种叉子“知道”你什么 时候吃一口食物，接着它就会亮红灯。 本句是由and连接的两个并列分句，在前面一个分句中when引导的从句在句中作宾语。 Wednesday 题型 题材 体栽 难易度 建议用时 正确率 阅读理解A 香蕉 说明文 ★★★★☆ 8' /5 The banana is a kind of fruit and famous for its good taste.Many people say the banana is their favorite fruit.There are many kinds of bananas in the world.Here's more information about bananas. People from at least 107 countries grow banana plants.The banana plant is very large.Some people often mistake banana plants for trees.The banana plant can reach 5 m in height.Leaves of banana plants are usually 2.5 m long and 0.6 m wide. The banana fruits grow in rows called hands.There can be as many as twenty bananas to a hand,and as many as twenty tiers(层)in a bunch(串).A bunch usually weighs(重量是)between3o and 50 kilograms.A single banana weighs about 125 grams. Not all bananas have yellow peel().The most common color of the peel is yellow,but certain kinds of bananas have green,red,brown or purple peel. A number of people love to eat bananas because they are healthy and delicious.As we know,a banana has75%of water.Besides water,a banana also has some vitamins(维生素)，sugar and so on. Every year.people eat about 100,000 million bananas.People in Uganda eat the most bananas.They consume about 226 kg of bananas per person every year. ()30.If you buy 625 grams of bananas,you may buy bananas. A.three B.five C.seven D.nine 76◇个阅读理解与完形填空