内容正文:
中,四足动物的运动、灵活性和复杂的近动功能几乎完全来自其脊:5.F根据上文“The results showed that creating a handwashing habit
柱。如果人工春柱能够被应用到这样的设计中,工程师们可能会
took a few weeks.(结果表明,养成洗手的习惯需要儿周的时间)”
找到全新的方法来实现精确的运动。)”可知,Boston Dynamics的
和下文“Anyway,handwashing is less complex and offers more
Spot和heetah儿乎完全依箱于复杂的步法来实现快速运动,而
opportunities to practice.(不管怎样,洗手不那么复杂,而且提供了
更多练可的机会)”可知,空处是提及另一个新习惯,和养成洗手的
在生物学中,四足动物的递动、灵活性和复奈的透动功能几平完全
习惯作比较,F项“相比之下,人们需要半年的时间才能养成锻炼
来自其春柱,由此可知,Boston Dynamics的Spot和Cheetah的局
的习惯”符合语境,故选F
限性在于块乏基于脊柱的运动精度。故选D
9.A翔节理解题。根据文章第三段“Artificial tendons passing
课时作业(三十二)
Unit 1 Science Fiction
through the spine as well as the robot's arm and knee joints allow
L,阅读理解
NeRmo even more mouselike movements alongside quicker turning
A★
is.(穿过将柱以及机器人手臀和膝盖关节的人造肌腱使
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了作者从异种器官移
植报道中获得灵感创作小减《Pig Heart Boy》的故事
NRo能够微出更像老鼠的动作,同时还能更快地转弯)”可知,
1,B细节理解题。根据第二段“Back in the mid 1990s,I read
NcRo机器人的运动肌腱结构使其能够像老凰一样快速,灵活地
newspaper article written by a doctor who guessed that we would
运动。故选A
eventually have to turn to xenotransplantation(异种器官移植)asa
l0.Bn节理解题.根据文章第四段“Across the board,NeRmo
possible solution to the lack of human organ donors,.(早在20世纪90
performed the tasks better.faster.and more accurately when it
年代中期,我在报纸上读到一篇医生写的文章,他猜洲我们最终将
combined the spine with its movements.(总的来说,当NeRmo将脊
不得不转向异种移植,作为解决人体器官捐献者块乏的可能方
案)”可知,作者写Pig Heart Boy的灵感来自新闲。故选B。
柱与运动结合起来时,它能更好,更快、更准确地完成任务。)”可
2.A推理判断题。极据第四段“Now some people think that the
知,上文的四个测试实验发现补柱系统改拳了NeRm0的运动。
subject matter is not suitable for children,criticizing the cruel and
故选B
inhuman ways of xenotransplantation,(现在有些人认为这个题材不
1l.C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Although stil训I in its early
造合儿童,批评异种移植的残忍和不人道的方式)”可知,有些人认
stages.researchers believe further design involving the spinal
为这个需官移植的题材不适合儿童,是国为他们批评这种器官移
systems in future four legged robots could vastly improve their
植的残忍和不人道的方式。可以推断出这些人认为这些蕊官移植
损害了其他动物的权利,故选A
functionality.(尽管仍处于早期阶段,研究人员相信,在未来的四
3.C主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段“As"children's author,it never
足机器人中涉及券柱系统的进一步设计可以大大提高它们的功
ceases to amaze me how some adults underestimate what subject
能。)”可知,在机器人中应用脊柱系统具有广阔的前景。故遮C。
matter will interest and stimulate children.I wanted to write a story
Ⅱ.七选五
that provided no right or wrong answers,a story that would allow the
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文,文章探讨了养成一个新习惯需要多
reader to walk in Cameron's shoes for a while and think about what
长时间以及影响习慣养成的因素。
decisions they would make and how they would react if they too were
faced with his situation.(作为一名儿章作家,一些成年人低估了什
l.D上文“Weaving a significant new activity such as this into your
么题材会引起孩子们的兴趣和刺激,这一直让我感到惊讶。我想
regular routine obviously takes determination and time,(将这样一项
写一个没有正确或错误答案的故事,一个让读者站在卡梅伦的立
重要的新活动融入你的日常生活显然需要决心和时间)”提到养成
场上思考一下,如果他们也面临他的处境,他们会微出什么决定,
一个新习惯需要时间,结合第二段中“One popular iden suggests
以及他们会如何反应的故事)”以及最后一段“Fictional stories that
that it takes21 days to solidify a habit.(一个流行的观点认为,养成
explore new ideas when it comes to STEM (science,technology.
一个习惯需要21天)”可知,下文讲述养成新习惯需要21天,D项
engineering and mathematics)subjects also have a part to play in
“但是养成这个习惯到底需要多长时间呢?”承上启下,符合语境,
enriching our children's reading and learning.Various studies have
故选D
shown that reading fiction enhances our children's ability to grasp new
concepts.Pig Heart Boy was my attempt to incorporate science
2.E根据下文"Yet every January21 very few people can boast that
possible into a believable,thought-provoking(令人深思的)story,
they have kept their resolutions.(然而,每年的1月21日,很少有人
(在STEM(科学,技术,工程和数学)学科中,探索新思想的虚构故
能自夸自己坚持了自己的新年决心)”可知,空处与下文是转折关
事也可以丰富孩子们的阅读和学习。各种研究表明,阅读小说可
系,此处是说新年决心看似客易,其实很难坚持,E项“在新年第一
以提高孩予掌提新概念的能力。《猪心男孩》是我试困将科学融入
天下定决心听起来似乎很容易”符合语境,故逸E
一个可信、发人深省的故事)”可知,最后两段主要是讲了支持这本
书的证据。故选C。
3.G根a据下文“Experts suggest various individualized ways to practice
L,B推理判斯题。根据第三段"n my story Cameron,who needs a
frequently,which eventually turn a task into an unconscious habit.
heart transplant,knows he is unlikely to see his next birthday unless
(专家建议各种个性化的方法来频繁练习,最终将一项任务变成一
he receives one,but he is a long way down the waiting list.When a
种无意识的习惯)”可知,此处是说频禁练习对于养成习惯的重要
genetically modified (GM)pig's heart is offered by a pioneering
性,G项“无论对任何个人来说有多长时间,重复都是成功的关键”
doctor.Cameron decides to go for it -and his new heart completely
符合语境,故这G
changes his life in unexpected ways.(在我的故事中,禽要心脏移植
L.A根据下文“Teaching yourself a completely new skill or process
的卡梅伦知道,徐非他得到一个,否则他不可能活到下一个生日,
但他的等待名单已经排在很长的一段路了。当一位开拓性的医生
obviously takes longer than remembering to drink more water in the
提供了一颗转基因猪的心脏时,卡梅伦决定接受它一他的新心
morning(自学一项全新的技能或过程是然比记住早上多喝水要
脏以意想不到的方式彻底改变了他的生活)”可推知,这本书主要
花更长的时间)”可知,本段是说活动类型影响新习惯的养成,A项
讲述了需要心脏移植的主人公使用了猪的心脏,并且改变了他的
“活动的类型也是一个周素”将合语境,故选A。
命透。故ig Heart Boy是一部科幻小说。故选B
693
B
L,B考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A,dismissed不予考患:
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文,讨论了社文蝶体上“去影响”(d
B.accepted接受:C.recommended推荐:D.purchased胸买。根据
influencing)的趋势。文章探讨了这种趋势如何挑战过度消费,以及
"facing 23 rejections before it was finally 4 by Chilton Book
它如何影响消费者购买行为和品牌营销策略。
Company.”可知,在最终被Chilton图书公司接受之前,他的小说被
5.A推理判断题。根据第一段“Be honest:how often does your
拒绝了很多次,故选B项,
social media scrolling lead to shopping?And how many of those things
5,D考查名词河义裤析。句意:随着这本书的流行,它开始影响流
that TikTok made you buy did you actually need?Enter de-
行文化,它羸得了两项最负盛名的科幻奖,并最终售出了大约2000
influencing.the TikTok trend flipping (influencing on its
万册。A.permission充许:B.control控制:C,trust信任:
head一and aiming to save our bank balances in the process8.(藏实地
D.popularity流行,普及,根据“winning two most prestigious(有声
说:你的社交球体滚动有多频繁导致胸物?TkTk让你买的东西
)prizes in science fiction and eventually selling around 20 million
中,你真正需要的有多少?近入·去影响'阶段,TkTk的趋势颠
copies'”可知,小说之后开始流行。故逸D项。
覆了它的彩响力一目的是在这个过程中挽救我们的银行余颜)”
6.D考查介词短语辨析,句意同上。A.in time及时:B.in turn依
可推知,作者通过提问的方式引入了“去影响”这一话题。故选
次;C.in advance提前:D.in total总共。根据“selling around20
A项。
million copies”可知,此处表示售卖慈计2000万册。故选D项。
6.C推理判断题。根据三段中的“·De influencing is a bit of a false
7,B考查动词词义辨析。句意:《沙丘》推动了环境运动,林伯特也
product,'says Kendall.'It's still influence but it's telling people what
not to buy.'(‘去影响力是一种有点虚假的产品,'Kendall说,·它
大力接受了这一运动.A.challenged挑战:B.pushed推动
仍然有影响力,但它告诉人们不要买什么。)”可知,作者认为“去
C.skipped跳过;D.simplified使简化。根据第一段“Frank Herbert's
影响”本质上仍然是影响,只是告诉人们不要购买某些产品。由此
1965 novel Dune is widely considered one of the best sci fi books ever
推知,作者认为去影响是对过度消费的普遍感觉的回应。故选
written.It is also one of the first to take environmental concerns
C项。
1。”可知,这是一本关于环境生态保护的科幻小说,所以,它推
T.D推理判断题。根据第五段中的"What is different about de
动了环境运动。故选B项。
influencing is encouraging consumers to take a moment to think about
8。A考查形容词词义狮析。句意:“我不愿意告诉我的孙辈·对不
whether they need a produet and whether it's right for them versus
起,没有你的世界了。我们已经用尽了所有的资源,”赫伯特在
whether they're simply being influenced because it's new,popular,or
1970年第一个地球日时说。A.unwilling不情愿的:B.unfortunate
ecig,(·去影响’的不同之处在于鼓励消費者花时间思考他们是
不幸适的:C.nsuitable不合造的D,unlikely不可能的,根据“to
否真的需要一个产品,以及它是否造合他们,而不是仅仅因为他们
be put in the position of telling my grandchildren 'Sorry.no more
被它新颗、流行或令人兴奋所影响)”可知,“去影响”鼓励消赍者思
world for you.We have 9 all the resources,”可知,告诉孙辈生
考他们是否真的需要某个产品,而不是仅仅因为产品是新的、流行
态资源的枯场这件事是不情愿的。故选A项。
的或令人兴奋的。由此推知,它鼓动消费者只购买所需的东西。
9.C考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A.picked up捡起:B.given up
故选D项。
放弃C.used up月完D.piled up堆积。根据"Sorry,no more world
8.D主旨大意题,根据文章最后一句话“This isa positive approach
oryo山”可知,对后代说没有他们生存的世界了,国为已经用完了
to marketing.(这是一种积极的布场营销方法)”以及全文可知,文
新有的资源。故逸C项。
章讨论了·去影响'趋势如何通过提供真实的产品信息来挑战过度
10,A考查动词词义裤析。句意:赫伯特是最早侣乎可再生能源的
消货,以及这种趋势如何被看作是一种积极的市场营销方法。由
人之一,他安装了自己的太阳能收集器和风车。Aad小ocate提
此可知,De influencing:The Trend Putting Truthfulness First(去影
倍:B.assign布置:C.investigate调查:D,deliver传道。根据
响:把真实性放在首位的趋势)适合作本文标题。故选D项。
“installing(安装)his own solar collector and windmill'”可知,Frank
Ⅱ.完形填空★
Herbert提倍可再生资源。故选A项。
【语篇解读】本文为一篇新闻报道,介绍了Frank Herbert发表小说
11.B考查名词词义辨析。句意:他认为,了解人英行为的后果可以
《沙丘》的经历及这部小说对于生态保护的意义,
诚少对环境的破坏。A,similarity相似性:B.consequences后果:
1,C考查副词词义辩析。句意:它也是首批认真对待环境问题的小
C,llexibility灵活性;D.strengths长处。根据“understanding the
说之一。A.personally就个人而言:B literally按字而意思地;
11 of human actions could reduce environmental damage'"可知,
C.seriously严肃地:D.equally平等地。根据下文“1t's really calling
了解人们行为的后果可以减少对于环境的破坏,因为环境的破坏
attention to the2 to think ccologically'”可知,Frank Herbert在
大多是人类行为导致的。故选B项。
他的小说《沙丘》中提到了认真严肃对待环境的问题。故选C项。
2。A考查名词词义辨析。句意:“这确实唤起了人们对生态化思考
12.C考查名词词义辩析。句意:《沙丘》的灵感来自于林伯特1957
必要性的注意,"科幻史的联合主编格里·卡纳万(Gerry Canavan)
年访问俄勒冈州的沙丘,他在那里目睹了当地人为稳定地能所做
说,A.necessity必要性:B.attempt尝试;C.agreement同意:
的努力。A.support支持:B.Proposal提议C.inspiration灵感:
D.freedom自由。根据下文“Prior to that moment,people just
D.desire愿望。根据“came from Herbert's visit【o Oregon'snd
weren't thinking in that way.”可知,之前,人们并液没有生态保护意
dunes in 1957”可知,此处表示Frank Herbert写《沙丘》的灵感来
识,所以,Frank Herbert想要在小说中唤起人们对于生态化思考必
源。故这C项。
要性的注意。故选A顶。
13.A考查动词词义裤析,句意同上,A.witnessed见证,目击:
3.B考查动词词义辩析。句意:赫伯特努力为《沙丘》寻找出版商,
B.spared留出,C.confirmed证实:D.graded分级,极据"The
在最终被奇尔领图书公司接受之前,他面临了23次拒绝。
12 for Dune came from Herbert's visit to Oregon's sand dunes
A.happened发生:B.struggled奋斗,务力:C.chosen选择:
in1957,where he 13 efforts to stabilize the landscape from local
D.hesitated犹撩,根据“facing23r叮ections before it was finally”可
people,.”可知,在俄勒冈州的沙丘,Frank Herbert目睹了当地人为
知,Frank Herbert芬力为《沙丘》寻找出版商。故选B项。
稳定地航做出的务力。故选A项。
694
14.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他的小说是一个警示故事,关于8,0考查介词。句意:在三星雄发现的这些物品的圈像和图案经
人类与环境的关系,以及无限制的资源开发帝来的突难性后果。
过数宇化、动画化和屏幕投影,件随着音乐的伴奏,带领观众进入
A.limited有限的,B.balanced平衡的:C.unchecked不加约来的
了古老的蜀国,一个在周朝时期在西南攀荣了几个世纪然后突然
D.unchanged未改变的,报据“the disastrous effects of I4
消失,留下了许多神话和传说的文明。【the accompaniment of为
resource exploitation”可知,人类开发是不加约来的,会带来严重
因定搭配,意为"在…的伴奏下”。故填t0。
的灾难性后果。故遮C项。
9.centuries考查名词复数。句意:在三里堆发现的这些物品的图像
15.D考查名词词义辨析,句意:《沙丘》挑战读者考虑他们的行为
和图案经过数字化、动画化和屏慕投彩,体随着晋乐的伴奏,带领
对地球的影响,并提醒可持续生活的重要性。A.review评论:
观众进入了古老的局国,一个在周朝时期在西南禁荣了儿个世纪
B.symbol象征:C.victim受害者;D.reminder提醒物。根据“Dune
然后突然消失,留下了许多神话和传说的文明。根据空前的o
challenges readers to consider the impact of their actions on the
及句意可知此处应用名词的复数形式。故填centuries,
planet and serves as'”可知,这本小说让读者考虑自己的行为对于
10.suddenly考查副词。句意:在三星堆发现的这些物品的图像和
地球的影响,菲在他们阅读时提醒他们可持峡生活的重要性,作
图案经过数宇化、动画化和屏慕投影,件随着晋乐的件奏,带领观
为保护环境的提醒物。故选D项。
众进入了古老的蜀国,一个在周朝时期在西南繁荣了儿个世纪然
Ⅲ.语法填空
后突然消失,留下了许多神话和传说的文明。由句意此处应用副
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了三星堆博物馆
词形式suddenly,修饰动词disappeared,作状语,故填suddenly.
的新晨览馆的相美情况。
课时作业(三十三)Unit2 Iconic Attractions
1.dating考查非谓语动词。句意:绿松石眼的青铜头像,金色面具
圣树,仅式祭坛和神像褐示了30O0多年前文化的神秘面孔。空处
【,阅读理解
应填非谓语动词,a culture与动词短语date back“追潮到”之间为主
动关系,应用现在分调表示主动,作后置定语。故填d山ig,
【语篇解读】这是一篇说明丈,文章主要介绍了哥本哈根大学的生
物学家Rasmus W.H.及其同事发明了一种新型追踪设备,用于研究
2.t考查代词。句意:对于那些不能亲自到广汉三星堆遗址所在地
野生动物。
的人来说,一个名为“你好,三星堆”的沉浸式展览,配备了数宇技
l.B锏节理解题。报据第一段中“Solar-powered trackers are also a
术,为他们提供了另一种方式,让他们惊叹于青铜时代文化的辉
poor choice for they break easily and don't work for night creatures
煌。make iⅡto…为固定短语,意为“成功(及时)到达某个地方”。
(太阳能张踪器也是一个糟红的选择,因为它们很客易损坏,对夜
故填it。
问生物不起作用)”可知,太阳能追踪器很客易损坏,所以新型追踪
3.oers考查动词时态。句意:对于那些不能亲自到广汉三星堆遗
器应是会避免这一缺点,比它更坚固,故选B。
址所在地的人来说,一个名为“你好,三星堆”的沉浸式展览,配备
2.Cg节理解题。根据第二段中“As the【gged animal moves,he
了数字技术,为他们提供了另一种方式,让他们惊叹于青钢时代文
swinging pendulum forces a ring to slide across a copper coil.
化的辉煌。空处应填谓语动词,an immersive exhibition与offer之
generating current which is then used to power the sensors for GPS
间为主动关系,此处为客观陈述,应用一般现在时,故填os。
uit,(当被标记的动物移动时,摆动的钟摆迫使一个环在钢线图上
4.educational考查彩容词.句意:它提供了一个兼其教育和艺术吸
滑动,产生电流,然后用于为GPS装置的传感器供电)”可知,新型
引力的时间旅行体验。由句意及空后的nd artistic appeal可知此
追踪器的电源是由动物移动产生的,故选C
处应用形客词移式educational,作定语,修饰名词appeal,与artistic
3.A每节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“One of the wild pony's
并列。故填educational,
trackers lasted at least 146 days but didn't produce enough power for
5,ow考查实语从句。句意:旅程以文字,照片和视频的简短时间
daily transmissions,the researchers reported in Plos Oe,(研究人员
线开始,展示了三星堆是如何在20世纪20年代首次被发现的,当
在Plos One上报告说,其中一种野生小马遮踪器至少持续了146
时农民在挖掘雅溉渠时发现了一些物品。由句意及空前的
天,但无法产生足够的能量来进行日常传输)”可知,测试结果表明
showing以及空后的Sanxingdui was first discovered in the I920s可
该设备仍然需要一些改进,故选A。
知此此处应用宾语从句的引导词ow,意为“三星堆在20世纪20
L.B推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“But Studd says that with a
年代如何被首次发现的”。故填ow。
bit more development,this could be a game changer for wild life
6.to be figured考查非谓语动词。句意:它突出了过去一个世纪持
animal research and monitoring,(但是Studd说,随着更多的发展,这
续的考古努力中的重要时刘,褐示了围绕三星堆的种话和尚未被
可能会改变野生动物研究和监测的游戏规则)”可知,Emily Studd
解开的秘密,空处应填非谓语动词,figure与其逻辑主语the
对新型设备的未来充满希望,故法B。
secrets之间为动宾关系,而且此处表示将来的动作,应用动词不定
B★
式的被动形式to be figured,作后置定语:故填to be figured.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章介绍了研究人员在亚马
7.「oud考查非谓语动词。句意:在三星堆发现的这些物品的图像
逊雨林中发现的一组失落城市。研究人员还发现,亚马逊雨林地区
和图案经过数字化、动画化和屏幕投影,伴随着音乐的伴奏,帝领
在欧洲罗马帝国时期存在着复杂的社会结构,与人们对亚马迹地区
观众远入了古老的蜀国,一个在周朝时期在西南繁荣了几个世纪
的传统认知不同,
然后突然消失,留下了许多种话和传说的文明,空处应填非谓语
5.D推现判斯题。根据第三段中“·It was a lost valley of cities,.and
动词,find与其逻辄主语The images and patterns之间为被动关系,
it's incredible'said Rostain.(Rostain说:这是一个失落的城市山
且动作已经完成,应用过去分词表示被动和完成,作后置定语。故
谷,令人难以置信。’)”可知,R0stn对这一发现感到非常惊讶和
填ound。
不可思议。故选D
695课时作业(三十二)
Unit 1
Science Fiction
I.阅读理解
Fictional stories that explore new ideas when
A★
it comes to STEM (science,technology,engineering
(2025·宿迁调研)I'm a layperson with a love
and mathematics)subjects also have a part to play
of science who occasionally reads science magazines.
in enriching our children's reading and learning.
My approach was from an author's angle,spending
Various studies have shown that reading fiction
months on research before writing a single word
enhances our children's ability to grasp new
for Pig Heart Boy.
concepts.Pig Heart Boy was my attempt to
So where did I get the idea?Whenever I
incorporate science possible into a believable,
attend a school event,that question is asked.The
thought-provoking(令人深思的)story.
answer is simple.Back in the mid 1990s.I read a
1.Where did the author get inspiration from to
newspaper article written by a doctor who guessed
write Pig Heart Boy?
that we would eventually have to turn to
A.A school event.
xenotransplantation(异种器官移植)as a possible
B.A news item.
solution to the lack of human organ donors.It left
C.Science magazines.
my mind filled with questions.What are the
D.Books on heart transplants.
consequences?Do we really have the right to treat
2.What might be a major concern of those who
animals as mere organ sources for humans?So I
disagree with Pig Heart Boy?
headed to my nearest bookshop and bought all the
A.Animal rights.
books I could on heart transplants in particular.
B.GM technology.
I've found questions are one of the best places
C.Organ transplant risks.
to start from when writing a novel.In my story
D.Organ shortage crisis.
Cameron,who needs a heart transplant,knows he
3.What are the last two paragraphs of the text
is unlikely to see his next birthday unless he
mainly about?
receives one,but he is a long way down the
A.Ways of tapping children's intelligence.
waiting list.When a genetically modified (GM)
B.Potential application of fictional stories.
pig's heart is offered by a pioneering doctor,
C.Supporting evidence for justifying the book.
Cameron decides to go for it -and his new heart
D.Influence of fictional stories on STEM subjects.
completely changes his life in unexpected ways.
4.What is Pig Heart Boy?
Now some people think that the subject
A.An author profile.
matter is not suitable for children,criticizing the
B.A science fiction novel.
cruel and inhuman ways of xenotransplantation.I
C.A guidebook to xenotransplantation.
completely disagree.As a children's author,it
D.An essay on writing children's literature.
never ceases to amaze me how some adults
B
underestimate what subject matter will interest
(2025·怀化二模)Be honest:how often does
and stimulate children.I wanted to write a story
your social media scrolling lead to shopping?And
that provided no right or wrong answers,a story
how many of those things that TikTok made you
that would allow the reader to walk in Cameron's
buy did you actually need?Enter de-influencing,
shoes for a while and think about what decisions
the TikTok trend flipping(颠覆)influencing on
they would make and how they would react if they
its head-and aiming to save our bank balances in
too were faced with his situation.
the process.
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De-influencing is the TikTok trend with
5.Why does the author use the questions at the
hundreds of millions of views that's challenging
beginning of Paragraph 1?
the hype (around so-called popular products
A.To introduce the topic.
by telling you what you shouldn't buy,instead of
B.To highlight an opinion.
C.To illustrate an argument.
what you should.It's a response to a few different
D.To predict the ending.
things,including a general feeling of overconsumption
6.As for de-influencing,which would the author
(you don't need more stuff just because TikTok
agree with?
says you do)and the cost of living crisis.
A.It's telling people what to buy to challenge
It sounds progressive,but once you scratch
the hype.
the surface,there isn't a huge difference between
B.It is a bit of a true product influencing
influencing and de-influencing."De-influencing is a
people.
bit of a false product,"says Kendall."It's still
C.It responds to a general feeling of overconsumption.
D.It's an unwise strategy for influencers and
influence but it's telling people what not to buy.
brands.
While TikTokers may be warning consumers away
7.What does de-influencing encourage consumers
from expensive or well-known products,some
to do?
continue to influence by telling consumers what
A.Get what is popular.
they should buy instead.For example,buying a
B.Purchase a novel product.
heated roller set on Amazon over the Dyson
C.Increase consumption in beauty.
Airwrap-this is still suggesting products with
D.Buy only what is needed.
sweeping promises.
8.Which of the following is a suitable title for the
text?
Ironically speaking,de-influencing is a good
A.De-influencing:The Trend Killing Influencer
strategy for influencers and brands.Rising living
Marketing
costs mean consumers are less likely to spend a
B.Brands are all Scared of the De-influencing
huge amount of money on big-ticket items,which
Trend
means the influencers promoting them are less
C.De-influencing Pushes the Shift to Overconsumption
likely to generate income.Turning to promoting
D.De-influencing:The Trend Putting Truthfulness
cheaper products plays into the so-called "Lipstick
First
Effect,"where people treat themselves to little
Ⅱ.完形填空★
(2025·郑州模拟)Frank Herber1's1965
luxuries,instead of addictions,during times of
novel Dune is widely considered one of the best sci-
economic uncertainty.
fi books ever written.It is also one of the first to
What is different about de-influencing is
take environmental concerns 1.
encouraging consumers to take a moment to think
"It's really calling attention to the 2 to
about whether they need a product and whether
think ecologically,says Gerry Canavan,co-editor
it's right for them versus whether they're simply
of the history of science fiction."Prior to that
being influenced because it's new,popular,or
moment,people just weren't thinking in that way."
exciting.This is part of a bigger movement in
Herbert 3 to find a publisher for Dune,
facing 23 rejections before it was finally 4 by
beauty."There is also the reduction of regimens,
Chilton Book Company.As the book gained 5
the ingredient diet,the skin minimalism,and the
-winning two most prestigious(有声望的)prizes in
stripping back of excess linked to sustainability
science fiction and eventually selling around 20
and over-consumption,"says Kendall."This is a
million copies 6 -it began to affect pop
positive approach to marketing.
culture.
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Dune 7 the environmental movement,
12.A.support
B.proposal
which Herbert largely embraced."I'm 8 to be
C.inspiration
D.desire
put in the position of telling my grandchildren
13.A.witnessed
B.spared
'Sorry,no more world for you.We have 9 all
C.confirmed
D.graded
the resources,'"Herbert said at the first Earth
14.A.limited
B.balanced
Day in 1970.
C.unchecked
D.unchanged
Herbert was one of the earliest to 10
15.A.review
B.symbol
renewable energy installing()his own solar
C.victim
D.reminder
collector and windmill.He believed that
Ⅲ.语法填空
understanding the 11 of human actions could
(2025·河南名校联考)The recent opening of
reduce environmental damage.
a new exhibition building at the Sanxingdui
The 12 for Dune came from Herbert's
Museum,in Guanghan,Sichuan province,made
visit to Oregon's sand dunes in 1957,where he
the place an instant tourist hot spot.The
13 efforts to stabilize the landscape from local
turquoise-eyed bronze heads,golden masks,holy
people.His novel serves as a cautionary tale about
trees,ceremonial altars (and deity statues
humanity's relationship with the environment and
disclose the mysterious faces of a culture 1.
the disastrous effects of 14
resource
(date)back more than 3,000 years.For those who
exploitation ()Dune challenges readers to
can't make 2.
to Guanghan in person,
consider the impact of their actions on the planet
where the extensive excavation site of Sanxingdui
and serves as a 15 of the importance of
is located,an immersive exhibition,titled Hello
sustainable living.
Sanxingdui,which is equipped with digital
1.A.personally
B.literally
technology,3.
offer them an
C.seriously
D.equally
alternative means to be awed by the magnificence
2.A.necessity
B.attempt
of this Bronze Age culture.
C.agreement
D.freedom
It provides a time-travel experience with both
3.A.happened
B.struggled
an 4.
(education)and artistic appeal.The
C.chosen
D.hesitated
journey begins with a brief timeline of texts,
4.A.dismissed
B.accepted
photos and videos,showing 5.
Sanxingdui
C.recommended
D.purchased
was first discovered in the 1920s,when objects
5.A.permission
B.control
were found by farmers digging an irrigation ditch.
C.trust
D.popularity
It highlights the important moments in the past
6.A.in time
B.in turn
century's continued archaeological efforts,and
C.in advance
D.in total
uncovers the myths surrounding Sanxingdui and
7.A.challenged
B.pushed
the secrets yet 6.
(figure)out.
C.skipped
D.simplified
The images and patterns of these objects
8.A.unwilling
B.unfortunate
find)at Sanxingdui have been
C.unsuitable
D.unlikely
digitalized,animated and projected on screens,
9.A.picked up
B.given up
8.
the accompaniment of music,leading
C.used up
D.piled up
the audience into the ancient kingdom of Shu,a
10.A.advocate
B.assign
civilization that boomed for 9.
(century)
C.investigate
D.deliver
in the southwest during the Zhou Dynasty,and
11.A.similarity
B.consequences
disappeared 10.
(sudden),leaving many
C.flexibility
D.strengths
myths and legends.
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