课时作业(11) Unit 5 Music-【金榜题名】2026年高考英语一轮总复习课时作业

12.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们完成了儿时的挑战一骑 自行车从陡峭的山坡上下来。A.recalled回忆：B.completed完 课时作业（十一）Unit5 Music 成：C.forgotten忘记：D received收到。根据上文可知，作者和 L,阅读理解 朋友三十年前没敢时车冲下山，所以现在是完成了儿时的挑 A★ 战。故这B项。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍由马克·吐温的 13.B考查名词词义州析。句意：那时候我们并不知道，但在之后 作品所改编的音乐刷《汤姆·索亚：河上历险记》。 的儿年里，我们会面临许多类似的问题一离家、结婚、搬到另 一个城镇、开给一份断工作等等一这让我们在开始自己的人 l.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的"It is adapted by Joe 生之路之前，在边缘停下来，鼓起勇气。A.ctivities活动： McDonough,with music by David Kisor,.(本刷由乔·麦克多诺 B.troublesi问题；C,lessons课程，教训：D.perio小s期问，周期. 改编，大卫·基震作曲，)”可知，本刷是由大卫·基索作曲的。 根搭句中“that would cause us to pause'”和“colleet our courage" 故选A项。 这知，这些事情都是我们生活会面对的问题，会让我们腾躇不 2.C每节理解题，根据第四段中的"Tumer,a10 th-grader at 前，需要我们技足勇气。故选B项。 School for Creative and Performing Arts,is a familiar presence 14.C考查名词词义解析。句意：那时候我们并不知道，但在之后 on Cincinnati's stages.He is a star act or of Children's Theatre, 的儿年里，我们会面临许多类似的问题一离家，结婚、搬到另 having played leading roles in The Legend of Sleepy Hollow' 一个城镇、开始一份新工作等等一这让我们在开始自己的人 and 'The Wizard of Oz.'and is fresh from Jersey Production 生之路之前，在边缘停下来，鼓起勇气。A.corner角落，扬角 “Ragtime”.(Tumer是一名创意与表演艺术学校的10年级学生， 处，B.route路线；C,edge边缘：D.line线，排。照应第二段中 是平平那提舞台上的常客。他是儿童剧院的明星演员，曾在《断 "We stood once more at the top of that hill,looking down from 头谷的传说》和《绿野仙踪》中担任主角，也是新译西制作公司 t山he edge”作者用edge北喻出发前的腾著和等待。故选C项. 15.D考查连词调义辦析。句意：那时候我们并不知道，但在之后 ‘Ragtime'的新成员。)”可知，Tumer是辛辛那提舞台上的常客， 的几年里，我们会面临许多类似的问题一离家，结婚、搬到另 儿童刷院的明星演员，曾在《断头谷的传说》和《绿野仙踪》中担 一个城镇，开始一份新工作等等一这让我们在开始自己的人 任主角：根据第五较中的“MeMath is a junior at Beechwood High 生之路之前，在边缘停下来，鼓起勇气，A,when当…的时 School.He was in the cast of 'Tom Sewyer'when it was first 候；B.because周为；C.after在…之后：D,before在+…之前。 performed and is a Children's Theatre regular,with five shows to 根据句中"colleet our courage'”和“we launched ourselves down his credit..(MeMath是比奇伍德高中的三年级学生。他是《汤姆 the trails of our lives5,”可知，在出发前要先数起勇气，用before ·休厄》首演时的演员，也是儿童刷院的常客，演出了五场。)”可 引导时间我语从句。故选D项。 知，MeMath也是儿童刷院的常客：综合以上信息可知，这两位演 Ⅲ.语法填空 员在舞台上经验丰富，故逸C项。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了武汉鲷花，其制作 3.D细节理解题.根据尾段中的“Note to teachers:Children's 历史悠久，凭借其精淋的手工技艺在国内外享有盛誉。 Theatre has a study guide demonstrating how math and science l.has adopted考查时态。句意：一百多年来，武汉锅花一直沿用 can be taught through 'Tom Sawyer.'For downloadable 宫廷传统的绢花制作工艺，结合前面的“()ver the past hundred years'”可知，句子使用现在完成时，同时主语是单数，故填has lessons,.visit the official website of Child山ren's Theatre.(给老師 adopted. 们的提示：儿童别院有一份学习指南，展示了如何通过《汤姆· 2.sl「考查代词。句意：它汲取了中国各地民间鲷花制作技艺 京亚》教授数学和科学。如欲下载课程，请访问儿童刷院官方网 的精华，又在源远流长、工艺精湛的传统花艺基础上不断完告 站，)”可知，儿童刷院为教师提供了一份学习指南，展示如何通 根据句意，此处表示使它自己完美，作perfect的宾语，应该填反 过《汤姆·索亚》教投数学和科学，可通过儿童别院的网站下栽 身代词itself. 课程：由此可知，儿童刷院为教师提供了教有资源。故选D项， 3.typically考查副词。句意：娟花是用丝绸，缎子等高档面朴制 B★ 作的花。修饰动词made,使用副词作状语，故填typically。 【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。本文讲述音乐教有工作者Ray把音 4.decorative考查形容词。句意：无论是由于其悠久的历史，还是 乐帝给更多的人，并因此获得了音乐教有工作者奖。 强烈的装饰效果，绢花是古代妇女常用的饰物。修饰后面的名 L,B每节理解题。根据第一段的“She was recognized for her 词effect,.使用形客词作定语，故填decorative。 efforts to make music accessible to all students,particularly 5,wih考查介词。句盘：在中国的传统技艺中，布艺花艺早在 those with disabilities.(她周努力让所有学生，特别是残疾学生 1700多年前就已出现。根据句意，此处表示“使用…”，故填 with。 都能接舳到音乐而受到认可)”和第二段的“Ray created the 6.that考查连词。句意：在唐代，据记栽，妇女佩载用丝绸制成的 Crescendo Orchestra for students with severe intellectual and 花。此处是固定句型itis十过去分词十that引导主语从句结构， developmental disabilities.as well as a parent orchestra that 故填tht。 teaches nearly 200 caregiver s a year to play the same instrument 7.artists考查名词。句意：或汉的鐲花艺人世代传承和发扬第花 as their child.(雷为有严重智力和发育障碍的学生剑建了 技艺，使销花成为县有地方特色的工艺美术特产。此处搁式汉 Crescendo管弦乐队，同时还成立了一个家长管弦乐队，每年教 的销花艺术家们，应该不止一位，所以应用复数彩式，故填 近200名服顾者和他们的孩子演奏同样的乐器)”可知加，她把音 artists 乐带给了更多人。故选B。 8.即考查冠词。句意：武汉的娟花艺人世代传承和发扬销花技 5,C细节理解题。极据第三段的“The most important is to give 艺，使銅花成为具有地方特色的工艺美术特产。站合后面的“t students a chance to develop their cooperation skills.make &.raft specialty”可知是单数，同时art读音是元音开头，故 mistakes and learn the art of refining something.Ray pushes her 填nn。 9,made考查过去分词。句盘：销花品种有牡丹、玫瑰、中国玫瑰 students to be brave,go outside their comfort zone and realize 等4O0多个品种。make与前面的flower8之间构成动宾关系，被 they have to learn how to make bad sounds before learning how 动意义，作后置定语修饰前面的flowers,故填made: to make good sounds.(最重要的是给学生一个机会来发展他们 10.enjoying考查现在分词。句意：成品花分为插花，帽花等，深 的合作技能，犯错误和学习改进的艺术。需鼓励她的学生要勇 受消费者喜爱。根据句子的谓语是“are classified into”可知，此 敢，走出他们的舒适区，并意识到在学习如何发出好声音之前， 处使用非谓语动词，其逻辑主语是finished flowers,二者之间呈 他们必须先学会如何发出坏声音，)”可知，学生从弹奏音乐中莪 主动形式，应使用现在分词形式，故填enjoying。 得最大的益处是个人成长。故选C。 659 6.C主旨大意题。根据第四段内客“Actually,not many people Ⅱ，七选五 understand what exactly music educators do or how much their 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了音乐可以改善睡 work matters.While her administration is supportive.that lack of 眠，解释了背后的原因。 understanding is a problem facing the profession in general. l,E根据上文“Even if you can finally fall asleep,taking too long Another is resources.She says her school desperately'needs to fall asleep can lead to too few hours of sleep altogether. 你最终能睡着，花太长时间入睡地会导致睡眠时间太少)”以及 new instruments.She will use some of her prize money to buy 后文“So people having trouble falling asleep always wonder how more.(实际上，没有多少人真正了解音乐教育者到底是做什么 they can sleep well.(所以入降困雄的人总是想知道他们如何才 的，也没有多少人了解他们的工作有多重要。或然地的政府是 能睡得好)”可知，本句承接上文，说明花太长时间入睡的情况对 支持的，但缺乏理解是整个行业面临的一个问题。另一个是资 人们的影响，后文给出解决方案。故E进项“如果这种情况持铁 源。她说，地的学校·迫切’需要新的仪器。地会用一些奖金买 下去，会对一个人的生活质量产生严重的影响”符合语境，故 更多的东西)”可知，本段主要讲述了音乐教育工作者面临的困 选E 难。故选C, 2.F报据上文“Parents know from experience that gentle music 7,D细节理解题。根据例数第一段的"She knows of several, can help babies fall asleep.Science supports this,showing that those particularly interested in music,and aims to offer financial children of all ages.from babies to elementary school children, support needed to realize their musical dreams.'It is hard but sleep better after listening to comfortable music.Fortunately, truly satisfying,'Ray said.'And there's nothing else like it for children aren't the only ones who can benefit from gentle musie thm.'(她认识几个对音乐特别感兴趣的人，她的目标是为他们 before bedtime.(父母从经验中知道轻柔的音乐可以希助婴儿入 睡。科学支持这一点，表明所有年龄段的孩子，从婴儿到小学 提供实现音乐梦想所需的经济支持。·这很难，但确实令人满 生，在听了舒适的膏乐后睡得更好。幸运的是，孩子并不是唯一 意，雷说。·对他们来说，设有什么比这更好的了。)”可知，令 能从雕前轻柔的音乐中受蓝的人)”可知，上文提到“孩子并不是 雷满意的事蒂助对晋乐特别感兴趣的人实现音乐梦想。故透D」 唯一能从睡前轻柔的音乐中受益的人”，说明其他年龄段的人也 C★ 可以从中受益。故F选项“各年龄段的人都说听轻音乐后睡眠 【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了随着人工智能 质量更好”符合语境，故选F。 (AD和机器人技术以惊人的速度发展，一些人担心艺术和创意人 3.D根据上文“Listening to music likely improves sleep for more 才有被取代的风险。然而，韩国工业技术研究所(Korean Institute than one reason.Music can promote sleep directly by affecting of Industrial Technology)的一项新研究恰恰说明了为什么这不能 your physiology(生理机能)，（听音乐可能改善睡眠的原国不止 也不应该发生 一个。音乐可以通过彩响你的生理机能直接促进睡眠)”可知， 8.B主旨大意题，根据文章第二段“Over a year ago,work to 本句具体说明音乐是如何影响生理机能促进瞬眠的。故D选项 develop automaton(自动化)began.At first,it was designed like “听音乐可以减轻你的压力，发机极的情储”符合语境，故选D I.B根据后文“Studies have looked at many types of music and a machine,and didn't live up to expectations.Then the company playlists but there isn't a clear answer about the best music for sought ways to improve it.In the end,it was given two arms with sleep.(研究考察了许多类型的音乐和鴣放列表，但对于最适合 joints to copy wrists and elbows.allowing it to move a stick 睡眼的音乐，还没有一个明确的答案)”可知，本句与最适合睡觉 similarly to how a human conductor would move it.It was named 的音乐类型有关，B选项type对应后文types。故B选项“想知 the EverR6 robot,and stand小satl.8 meters.(一年多以前，开发 道最适合睡觉的音乐类型是很自然的”特合语境，故途B。 自动化的工作开始了。起初，它被设计得像一台机器，并没有达 5.G根据上文“One of the most important things on how musie 到人们的期望。然后，孩公司寻求改进方法。最后，它被赋予了 affeets a person's body is their own musical preferences..(关于音 两条带有美节的手臂来模仿手腕和肘部，使它能够像人类指挥 乐如何影响一个人的身体，最重要的一点是他们自己的音乐偏 一样移动一根桃子。它被命名为EveR6机器人，身高L.8米)” 好)”以及后文“For those who don't want to design their own 可知，第二段主要讲述了EverR6机器人的研发过程。故选B。 playlist.online music services have stepped in and usually offer 9.B推理判断题。根据文章第四段“The12 minute piece they playlists for sleep or relaxation,(对于那些不想设计自己的播放 列表的人来说，在线音乐服务已经介入，通常提供睡服或放松的 planned to perform.Feel'by Il hoon Son.was created 播款列表)”可知，本句主要说明设计个人播放列表来促进睡眠。 specifically for this event.It was created with the strengths of 故G选项“有用的个人播放列表可能包括过去帮助雕眠的放松 both EverR 6 and the human conductor.Soo-yeol Choi,in mind. 歌”符合语境，故选G。 (他们计划演奏的12分钟的曲目是孙一勋的《Fce》,这是专门为 课时作业（十二） 此次活动制作的。这首歌是在考虑到EveR6和人类指挥家崔 秀烈(Soo yeol Choi)的长处后创作的)”可推知，“Feel”是一个展 Unit I Festivals and Celebrations 示人机合作的作品。故选B。 1,阅读理解 1O.C钢节理解题。根据文章第五段“Meanwhile,it was up to the A★ human conductor to lead the orchestra in creating an improvisational 【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者独自在纽的时和犹太朋友瑞 (即兴的)score,adding depth to the otherwise planned piece.. 秋共度平安夜，作者度过了愉快的夜腕，也明白了 (与此同时，由人类指挥来带领乐队创作即兴乐谱，为原本计划 好的作品增加深度)”可知，他在表演中指挥演出的即兴部分。 故选C。 Il.C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Let's leave the accuracy to the robots.'Soo yeol Choi said.'but the musical and artistic aspects to a human conductor.'('让我们把精确度留给机器人 吧，'崔秀烈(Soo yeol Choi)说，·而把音乐和艺术方面的工作留 给人类指挥。')”可推知，Soo yeol Choi对这个机器人持支持的 态度。故逸C课时作业（十一） Unit 5 Music 【.阅读理解 2.What can we learn about the two actors? A★ A.They study in the same school. (2024·浙江高考) B.They worked together in”Ragtime“. Tom Sawyer Play Is an Adventure C.They are experienced on stage. A 35-minute hand-clapping,foot-stomping D.They became friends ten years ago. musical version of a Mark Twain favorite returns 3.What does Children's Theatre provide for with this Tall Stacks festival. teachers? “Tom Sawyer:A River Adventure'”has all A.Research funding. the good stuff,including the fence painting,the B.Training opportunities. graveyard,the island and the cave.It is adapted by C.Technical support. Joe MeDonough,with music by David Kisor. D.Educational resources. That's the local stage writing team that creates B★ many of the Children's Theatre of Cincinnati's (2025·青岛一模)The Music Educator original musicals,along with the holiday family Award,this year,went to Annie Ray,an musicals at Ensemble Theatre. orchestra(管弦乐队)director at Annandale High This year Nathan Turner of Burlington is School.She was recognized for her efforts to make Tom Sawyer,and Robbie MeMath of Fort Mitchell is music accessible to all students,particularly those Huck Finn. with disabilities.Ray got to attend the awards Tumer,a 10th-grader at School for Creative ceremony in Los Angeles and bring home a and Performing Arts,is a familiar presence on 10,000 prize. Cincinnati's stages.He is a star act or of Children's Ray created the Crescendo Orchestra for students Theatre,having played leading roles in "The with severe intellectual and developmental disabilities, Legend of Sleepy Hollow”and“The Wizard of as well as a parent orchestra that teaches nearly Oz,”and is fresh from Jersey Production“Ragtime'”. 200 caregivers a year to play the same instrument MeMath is a junior at Beechwood High School. as their child.Ray also works with a local charity He was in the cast of "Tom Sawyer"when it was to give damaged instruments a second life in her first performed and is a Children's Theatre regular, classroom. with five shows to his credit.This summer he The orchestra is about much more than just attended Kentucky's Governor's School for the making music.The most important is to give Arts in Musical Theatre. students a chance to develop their cooperation Note to teachers:Children's Theatre has a skills,make mistakes and learn the art of refining study guide demonstrating how math and science something.Ray pushes her students to be brave, can be taught through“Tom Sawyer.”For go outside their comfort zone and realize they have downloadable lessons,visit the official website of to learn how to make bad sounds before learning Children's Theatre. how to make good sounds.And they teach her a lot 1.Who wrote the music for "Tom Sawyer:A River in return."They changed my educational philosophy.I Adventure"? understand what it truly means to meet a student A.David Kisor. B.Joe McDonough. where they're at and apply that elsewhere,"she C.Nathan Turner. D.Robbie MeMath. said. 528 The warm reception on the ceremony was C★ meaningful.Actually,not many people understand (2025·衡阳模拟)With artificial intelligence what exactly music educators do or how much (AI )and robotic technology improving at their work matters.While her administration is impressive rates,there are some who worry that supportive,that lack of understanding is a there's a risk of artistic and creative people being problem facing the profession in general.Another replaced.A new study by the Korean Institute of is resources.She says her school "desperately" Industrial Technology,however,is showing needs new instruments.She will use some of her exactly why that can't and shouldn't happen.It all started when the South Korean company posed prize money to buy more. this question:Can robots replace conductors? Ray also plans to put some of the money Over a year ago,work to develop automaton towards an ongoing scholarship for students who (自动化)began..At first,.it was designed like a want to pursue music when they graduate.She machine,and didn't live up to expectations.Then knows of several,those particularly interested in the company sought ways to improve it.In the music,and aims to offer financial support needed end,it was given two arms with joints to copy to realize their musical dreams"It is hard but truly wrists and elbows,allowing it to move a stick satisfying,"Ray said."And there's nothing else similarly to how a human conductor would move like it for them.” it.It was named the EverR 6 robot,and stands at 4.What can we learn about Ray from the first two 1.8 meters.It was finally time to figure out how it paragraphs? could follow through on its musical role. A.She hosted the award ceremony. "We got involved in this project to see how far B.She brought music to more people. robots can go in more creative fields like the arts, C.She gave away instruments to the poor. and what the challenges are,"Dong-wook Lee,a D.She founded a local charity for children. senior researcher at the Korean Institute of 5.What do students benefit most from the orchestra? Industrial Technology said. A.They acquire in-depth musical knowledge. In order to pull this off,Dong-wook Lee B.They make friends with the like-minded. cooperated with the Busan Philharmonic Orchestra. C.They gain personal growth from playing music. The 12-minute piece they planned to perform, “Feel”byⅡ-hoon Son,was created specifically D.They improve their connections with educators. for this event.It was created with the strengths of 6.What is paragraph 4 of the text mainly about? both EverR 6 and the human conductor,Soo-yeol A.The reception on the ceremony. Choi,in mind. B.Importance of music education. To pull off this impressive performance,the C.Challenges for music educators. robot was preprogrammed to conduct through 30 D.Plans to obtain resources. cycles of beat patterns.Meanwhile,it was up to 7.What does Ray find satisfying according to the the human conductor to lead the orchestra in last paragraph? creating an improvisational(即兴的)score,.adding A.Winning a scholarship. depth to the otherwise planned piece. B.Developing interest in music. Together,they pulled off a masterful performance C.Making musical achievements. that the audience seemed more than happy to have D.Transforming dreams into reality. had the opportunity to witness it firsthand! 529 With the concert having gone so well,this is babies to elementary school children,sleep better only the start of EverR 6.Still,no matter the after listening to comfortable music.Fortunately, improvements they're able to make to this Android children aren't the only ones who can benefit from robot,the human conductor isn't concerned about gentle music before bedtime.2 being replaced. Listening to music likely improves sleep for “Let's leave the accuracy to the robots,”Soo more than one reason.Music can promote sleep yeol Choi said,"but the musical and artistic directly by affecting your physiology(生理机能). aspects to a human conductor. 3 Besides,it can also promote sleep by 8.What is paragraph 2 mainly about? becoming a healthy bedtime habit.Many people A.The function of the EverR 6 robot. can't fall asleep quickly because stressful and B.The development of the EverR 6 robot. worrying thoughts keep them awake at night.By C.The EverR 6 robot's role as a conductor. listening to music,the mind has something else to D.The difficulty in designing the EverR 6 robot. focus on.With time,the practice of listening to 9.What can be learned about "Feel"? music at bedtime becomes more effective as the A.It is a piece familiar to the audience. brain positively associates music with sleep. B.It is a piece showing the human-robot cooperation. 4 Studies have looked at many types of C.It is the only piece that EverR 6 will perform. music and playlists but there isn't a clear answer D.It is a piece requiring great ability to conduct. about the best music for sleep.What we do know is 10.What role did Soo-yeol Choi play in the that researchers have typically used either a self- performance? made playlist or one that has been designed A.He corrected the robot's mistakes. especially with sleep in mind.One of the most B.He programmed the EverR 6 robot. important things on how music affects a person's C.He led the improvisational section of the body is their own musical preferences.5 For performance. those who don't want to design their own playlist, D.He was the main conductor of the Busan online music services have stepped in and usually Philharmonic Orchestra. offer playlists for sleep or relaxation. 11.What is Soo-yeol Choi's attitude towards EverR 6? A.It can guarantee sufficient sleep. A.Unclear. B.Uncaring. B.It's natural to wonder about the best type of C.Supportive. D.Doubtful. music for sleep. Ⅱ.七选五 C.The quality and quantity of our sleep become (2025·承德二模)Lying awake for hours poor as we age. before falling asleep is a common problem.Even if D.Listening to music can reduce your stress and you can finally fall asleep,taking too long to fall inspire positive feelings. asleep can lead to too few hours of sleep E.This can have a serious effect on a person's altogether.1 So people having trouble falling quality of life if it continues. asleep always wonder how they can sleep well. F.People across age groups report better sleep Parents know from experience that gentle quality after listening to soft music. music can help babies fall asleep.Science supports G.Useful personal playlists may include relaxing this,showing that children of all ages,from songs that have helped with sleep in the past. 530