江西省新余市实验中学2024-2025学年高三下学期押题模拟卷（三）英语试题

2025届押题03英语新 10.How ofen should a dog wit health ssues be walked? 测试殖国：学料内橙合，共150分。释试时同120分钟. A.10 minules a dary 宪一都分听力（共两节，满分30分） B.20 minues a day. 防题时。先将馨案标在试垂上，录音内容结炭后，你将有丙分钟的时国将试套上的答案钠涂到 C.30 minues a day 所第8栽材料，回容1-门小题 答题卡上。 需一节（共5小题：每小题[.5分，满分1.5分） 11.Whats the man daing befee the conveon? 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从思中所给的A。B、C三个逢项中选出最佳远项： A-Studying a policy. 所完每段对话后，架都有10秒钟的时间来日答有关小思和阁读下一小整。每段对话仅续一确。 B.Surfing to kill time ,doe事由e womon ask the man to do2 C,Pyi computer gam等 12.How many countries ean beaefit from 72/144-hoor visa-free trarsit in China? A.Help her with a preject A.40 B.46 C,54 掷 B.Send her mom to the airport. 13.Where does the woman hope to pay a visit most? C.Pick up her mom at the airport A.Bc可int B.Shenzhen. C.Shanghai 2.How will e wom四y in America'ggui谢attractions most probab 听第9限材料，回答14行小题。 B.Credil cards. C.Bank cards. 14.Why did Jane's cousin go to Venice? 3.Where are the apeakers going at first A.To selax herself. B.To collect materials. C.To visa an old friead C.To a ncaby rescaseant 4.When does the woman's flight take off? 15.What made Jane upset in Venice? A.This Stedty B.This Sunurday.C.This Friday A.Findng the b城lourbt amsction S.Wha格的eela的onship between the speaken7 B.Killing time in sis neighborhoods C.Choosag a suitabl hovel. 拟 A.Heshand d wife. B,Cook and ous10c厘 16.How did Jane kam about hoiel infuraca? C.Teecher and studert A.By relyng en a website. B,By asking四ides or help 端二节〔共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分2卫5分) C.By wiming lo boeking olfice 所下雨5段对话或鞋白。每段对话或粒白后有几个小照，从馨中所给的A,B、C三个造中进 17.Which hoel did Jane live? 出最佳意项。所而段对话成丝白国，你算有时间同除各个小圆。母小愿5钟，所完后，各小整将 A.The Grimi Pubbce. 给出5秒件的作答时同。每段对话或静白话两通 B.Hooel Cenada 听第6段材料，回等第6,7愿： C.Ciy Cemer 6.What makes e man worried about? 斯第10段材将。回答1-20小题 A.Fng0时Shakespears's book 18.Why was the够ckg0 excited in1I:30Lm.国October3d202I日 B.Having a delayed summer vocedon. A.Becatse ho'd remnile with his family. C.Getting his resolatinn chaped B.Becsuse his brothers reored hoe. 7.What dees the man like abour Mark Twain? C.Because he'd have his first plane trip A.Hls■gination. 19.Why didn't the spesker's dad and brether set out with them? 自，%wii包与 A.Becouse th可dn'tans B,Because hey4的8Hik年 CH路new year's plan 听需7程材料。国答第8至10题 C.Because tey lacked for☐oney 8.Why did the woman sop raising her dog? 20,What was we0年最e when the speaker went0 the airpor2 A.Becam2 of ber new女le A.Suny. 目.R血y C.Clody. 目，Becasse of her dislike of do65 算二分阅（其两节。满分0分） C.Beease ofter healh peoblem 第-节（共5小是：舞小题2.5分。满分375分》 9.hat do we know abe用the man A.He lars to feed a dog 阅读下贤文。从每数所地的A、B,C,D固个选喷中选出最佳发项， 日.1e's a dog lover. TechSpot is hiring ToebSpo is ooking to hire writers eusi bout ecnology Ifyou'eTeebSpal reyou'll 甲程0奶英语期 第页 御题时氡语断 第2页 know the job requires wderstanding of techaical maters and te ablry to write aeou them For twu our power goes out.he fires up the peneralor so our elerty xeighbers can sti run their medical devices." decades,TechSpot has remained an infential voiee in computer technolgy,with over 9 millioa reoders In a secoad TiTok video,ber husband poes out in the stoem again,this time navignting several fallen tree comin建n monchly to grasp the balest indusry trend4 We curenily have the Sollowing freelance(白由作家灯 erancbes帕bring his neighbors an extended wire,“He pet them plugged up and good to po”色ahheatriza openings esplains i鱼由eca时on of the post. n Daily newa reporter:This position demands yus be active daily.discoveritg.writing and posting Needless to say,people are loving his awesome acts of kindness and praising him for his eforts."He's pews stories.Excellent writing and skills ane a must.Yoe'll b四ed表time skt(时段】and to idertfy out there saving lives and sabedy knows!Thar's a saperhero!"a resident named Dick in the communiry stories and report on lech lopiss in a concise yet ourious mancr Creativity and a skill for picking timely aaid. and interesting topes are impertant This is what communy is mly all aboue neighbors helping neighbors ir's people looking out for Weekend news reperter:Similar to the position above.we hope you devote time to discovering eeb eder and doing whar ey can o mnake life a lixk easier for one anocher.Bocause the reality is that and reporting on the most interesting lech stores during weekends.Know s good story wboa you see it.be seme of the most influertial moments in life came om simply showing up when others need us. able to aralyze whar's lmportant,and reporto0bos经c宽 24.Why are the Greens gratefud for Thomsos? Relovaet expenence in tech joumafism is imporant,but not a roquiromcnl. A.Because be suppored themn financilly. Native English skills are necexsary.bur geogrphiie leeation isn't a restrierion. B.Because he ensared their life saety. This is work from home type of posion. C.Because he offered them medicine. Compersatian waiches with article leagth quality and experience D.Beeause he lent them a generor. If you're a repular reader of TechSpat.metion this in your applcation. 25.How does Dick think about Tbomson? A.Passive. B.Cbjective. C.Farvorsble. D.Ambiguous. on variaties of tochnology areas.we cam adapl to your intorrsts and strongths on the hardwaee side,mobile, web culrure.software how-os o gaming.This posidion doesn't require daily week but be able io enmmit 26.What kind of people is Thomson? in deadlinas and work clscly with our leam to prodice article ideas. A.Selfless and caring Ready to apply?If ycu're interested please nll out this form B,Kind asd女anding 21.What kind of people do Techspot want? C.Generous and serious. A.Those determined to be sciensis. D.Humereus and creative B.Those williag,lo post online for free. 27.What value does the tuthor hope to convey? C.Those who want to be famous very much A.Remembering the pes is the leacher of fimre. D.Those able to write compuler technology. B.Caring othe野威es the world a ben▣Plce 22.What respousibility must a Peatre artick writer take? C。he visitor arives:it's as if阳haee A.Be deveeed so ariele ideas by oneseaf. D.Save yeur breath0 cool yo世ed B.Have a spirit of co-work and contrast C.Help readers find prefered artieles. Scientists from UNSW Sydacy have developed a greundreaking mechod to uekl the comeon problem of "forever chemical"is waier.These chemicals.known scicntifically as polyfluoroalkyl 2S.What should you stress when you apply for TechSpor? substanees (PFAS),are difficalt lo break down.causing:significatt environmetal and health risks.The new A.Live near the oft ed invvesovela时《催f化相)yemapomisa mor cfciand susble solution ar break中e down the年eow0u0达 B.Grasp enoug geogrephy facis. PAS are widely used in v山io induntes.due to the出esistanee to heat wile,and ou.Thy'同 C.Kow i well as an English rader fousd in producis such as cookwere,food pockaging and clothing Their widespread use has led sa giobal D.Previous work experience in technology pollution of waler sourees and wil,A sody has shewn th almost helf of Ameries tp water is polluted with alarming levels of PFAS,ralsing concems about their emvironmental and hoalth impacts.PFAS are These向ysa买of commni0 y and neighberly support is becamin尾inereasiegly ee,Many of us called "forever chemical"berause their suable chemical soructure makes them resistant to deprndaton. don't eves know our neighbon the extent of our relatiorship pot woese if we happon to cmoss paths But Thal means they persist in the emvironmere and acrumalate in the human body.potentially leading to luckily for am elderly couple the Greem they seem to be lacky whea it comes tn teighbors Recenly.copical stom Beryl severely struck Ifcusn.leaving a path of desructioa.The downpour Cumert meth3ds杨esoW千As所om￥ler.such activai过4 rbon absorpriom bave significat accampanied by heavy winds wnstommed rds ino rshing rivers.and downed trees and power lines defciencies.Activaced carbon caa absocb PEAS but requees burning to destroy the chemicals,which ts kneeking out clctricity for moee than two million cusamers ocross Texas.lachading a woman who poes by (gahcarrizas on TikTok and her neighbees comiplicadng the removal peocess.These methods are inefficieat and not envirenmemally friendly. The moment the power went out.her husband Thomson immediateby fired up the percraior..only be highlighting the nced for better solutions. ddn't do it for them Knowing tat their elderty neighbors have life-dhreatering medical issues and rely on The catalyst syem developed by Dr.Jun Sus can break the stren呢据ban-oride语暖叙里）boad小 medieal devices to sunvwve.he continuod to daag the generator ocross the street.in the heavy rain,to the 超P臣A5,sing nano zero-valert meta止蛛米零价金）c0 bined with a cutalysr inspired时the struetir年 neighbor's house.His wife captured his gesnire oa video ard posted it en social media where n quickly went vieal with neary mallion views. of vitamis Bl2.The sysem was1es1edc0 commoa PFA80 ompound止eb每ehd吓OS,howg =中Fvee "Alwmys check in with your neighbors,especally if they are elderly and dependenc oa special mine”@thhcamizo.eaptionted(2文车)1l0-secood video,a the fallowis阅t.she wrote:"When De Sun explained,"The new syson we've developed shows successful PFAS measures to solve watcr pollution in the lab.which we hepe to eventaly test a larger scales."Withia five hours,the new medkod 开数加英语所 第3页 押骤仍英语新 需4页 achioved a 7 bteskdown of PFAS,sigaifcanily ouperforming existing B12-based catalyus,which C.To present the wide coverage of the Intemet manged less han%breakdown in the same penod D.To ingoduce the topie ofeultte sheck. While further research is zeeded before the methnd cin be tpplied en a large seal,the team is 33.What makes Marubo elders concemed at present? opcmistic.They plan to conduct more tasts and explore integrating the catalyst into electro-chemical cells A.Their survival crisis dae to living in the rainfures for broader applieatiomm. B.Their failure to get in ouch with their relatives. 28,Whd的we know sbor PFAS7 C.Ternagers'refusal io karn Marubo celmure A.They are common chericals D.Young people's addiction to the Internet. B,They are barmle特compoun M.What is the main idea ofthe foursh paragraph? C.They are widely sed in agricsnre A.How the Al-owec同chatbo国funceons. D.T几ey dama尚e earth in mary aspecis. 29.Which of the following ean rplace the derined weed"dfici Praph3? ,Why the el女one get,由e wier ane ge向 C.What benefits an Al-powered chatbot bring A.. 目.Sho1co4ng C.Dff年eDe D.Divensity. D.How Al designs a personalised qeesonnaire. 30.Whet i the e略lan for the furre ol the new method的 35.What's Pat's amtade to the effect of the Al-powered chotot? A.Te find other susstirutes of PFAS. A.Doubfal. B.Uele起 C.Pasitive. D.Negative B.To apply hon a large scale immediuely C,Tei证囊ore befure pelliag有e材 第二节《共5小题：每小亚25分，满分125分】 D.To develop new chemies having simtilar feaoures. 阅读下面姐文，从短文后的选项中透出可以填入空白处的量出选项。速境中有两项为多余选项。 31.Whot is the main point of the passape? You've heard of houses on sale in southem Europe for the price of a cup of coffoe.Now one country A.Ferever chemicals'in waler can be brokes dowa. in marthern Europe is ranning a similar plan.36: Gdiene,200 miles southwest of Stockhalm, B.A catalyst sysim is saving human fmom disasters seling 29 ploo of land win prices starting u just I krona.or 9 US cents,per squure meter The lucky C.PoTlated water will be safe to drink in the future. huyers ean build dheir deam home,as the rules currently stand. D.PFAS can be uved in mare indeatries in future. Goiene.a ruml area with 5000 resideats living in the main town.is runl Swoden at its flaest.It's D ocared on the shores of Lake Vinern.noe only Swoden's largest lake but also the biggest in he entire EU. Nine mans ago.some mon entered the Amazon rainforest to insall e Iremet.The Manbo tribe- 3 Myw(h长）Johan Mansson says's。ombinarios of the currens economic downnir who have Tived for cenoires aloog the Inui river-had asked to be coanected via Elos Misk's Surtink and decreasing rural populations.The housing market is currently very slow too.38: Residents are k0 seing low birth rates an时n2 ring populatian知the gonvemment h移to do something,being more having moved away. people here," When i arrived everyoe ws happy."one of the Marbo eiders sd"Bu ow,hingsave goen Mansson said they decided to sell off30 ots for a token象征性]fee.The plan lanchod last month woa.“响r叮nmte7 of the tribe-pecially the leenagers一ae4 ddiced themselves their中oe with aboul 30inre byers Four of them bough plots at theoekrona persquare eter price.Plot aday.chamng online or brushing vidcos. size rangod from 700-1.200 square meiers.39: I wene viral and thousands of people offered eBecsef the uprecedemed rques,the thories havepedeprss until earty August done to their yourg.The tradiconally modeat trihe are now havig to deal with boys watching bhe o闻k0用0 to contir北 films and sharing tomble videos Parents also worry about their childrea acting out after playing violent 4 Marsson said k's"noc impossible"that they mipht do some kind of cheap housing plan wideo pimes,and being targeted by srangers en socfal medis.Marbo culnue and hisory have bees pasd similr to the "one cumo"hoeses tha rural communities in luly are famous for."We bave moee land,and dom0r了or generabons.现a电ng&ttrong sens0 of identty,Hut now刀grr8 daring al therr phones we'll have to sit down and see if we can do something to make something more of it other than just these Ore of the Merdbo leoders sighs:"Everyooe is so connected that they dan't even malk to their ow 30 ploes"he said 与mily."How始deal with? Would we a behave diereatly i we could see ourselves from the wiser point of old ape?Luckily. A.Since then,things tave chanped there may soon be as app foe that Reaeaechers at MIT have designed an Al-powered chaibot that can B.It's selling plets for just a few cents. simalate an okd venion of the user.and offer wise advice from the futare.The Al uses the nesalts of a C.But the sowa may have to revise the rules. ℃sonalised questionnaire o grnenane synthetic(合陵》"memories"of the life yus haven't lved.Tben it D.So why woold sich a lown need o sell its land? digitally enkances yoar profile picture to make you look old.and wears this face to atopt yoer aldedy E.The Gdtene sale doese't end with these 30 plots. moge.Yoa can then quiz it about what will heppen to you in the fanure.creaung diffeeent ooncomes by adusring tbe answera in your quediornaire. F.So an injection into the market is in urpend need. Pat Patarautapom,wbo devised the chatbo.ssys comversatios with your older self can peomone G.I may bea tming point for the semooe comeunity. eng-tem tinking ar时ehaviour chang"You might,for example,向dy hard fO Yo书 blaming Yueng Yoa for your wisdng time, 第三都分语宫世用（共两节，涛分30分） I wonder whal it would say the toerogers of the Marubo? 第一节[共15小题：每小程1分，满分15分】 32.Why does the asthor take the Maro tibe for example? 阅累下置阳文，从程所始的A,B,C,D因个蒸项中选出可以填入空自处的量性选项。 A。Toe金cwel生田t need for the Iniemer Asa chdgrowing up in Brdgchampn,Lisa Miche would ride her bie to Hampin Library.There B.To prove unexpeemd side effects of the Insemet. e said she“fe量in love with4L 坪腰们英语新 第5页 拌灌03英语新 第6页 After abouto deedes i various roles at a city lbrury,Michne.64.d ber bometown 第四都分写作（共两节，离分40分） y in Bridpehampton as42 o yeesag Now shes helping lead a plned 51.9 million 第一节满分15分》 restoratfon of the 147-ysar-old public library to 41 expand irs services to mect the comneamity's 餐定常是李华，格斯在的城市在相募会外语的导游，然利用自己的英晒代势在周来当丁一天动 needs.The library,aer raising abou S400,000 or initial peeparioo work 是者，请能验英国明友Dk写一封邮作分享这次是历，内容包超： 1O//o/l/o campaign on Saturday to seck donations to 46 the remaising S15 million needed for the project. "There's just a let mere47 for all of our wooderful services,"Lisa said.The lbrary 4bou 1。你尚导碑期闻印象最禄到的一补事： 51.7 million through eaxes for is 2023 badget.Bat the library distrie's4 has gow%dring the 2,你的感担， lot 15 years based on the dama on birth rae. 注意： Li1 tegards the library移a plaee havisg more efa“ense of0_d1odha一e”alhr 【。可作月数应为0个E右： hanja place people check ou books and"As I've been an the boud I've really come to 工请技如下格式在答感低单姐应位凰作答， fem0 re about what people2一dht0of是lib,”动snid Dear Dig线， Fred.13.a book lover.sid the53 is essential to the community.He said the brary has been 且ea“relreat《隔静处)"or him where he fis当a"imle c0rne“oed一osy6cio一nd 54the glow of his cellphone sreen."Ir's been5 to and my life out hers over the years."he //O////O Yows. 41.A.bikes B.rides C.beaks D.studens Li Hvd 42.A.chief B.amileir C.urakilled D.perl-time 45,A.h B.reasonably D.mrpeatodly 第二节（满分25分） 44.A.declining B.changag Cusg D.growiag 闭读下面材料，根据其内客和所给段落开头语续写两段。使之构成一篇完整的规文。 45.A.kicked off B.took on C.broughi p D.figured ou "Mom will he so proud I did i"Ethan theught as be walked past the cheenng crowd toward the stoge. 46.A.check B.save D.reduce The enuire roomn was already applauding for him,and his hennt was pounding in exellement.This was the 47.A.doubl B.demand D.loss first time he was reeeiving an awurd in froat ofso mamy people.so Ethan was thrillod and nervous. 48.A.wasied D.collectod "Coagratalneons.Ethan.You were tmaxing."His science lencher pnised him hugging him With n wide smile,he had seeured first place in the school science Olympiad.He was jost 1I.and for somcone his 49. B.income C,买rvice D.direccien 50.A, ape,this ehievemen was huge The bey couldanwow his mm he had bagged the fis place. humoc D.dircetion However,his saile faded when he coukdn'l spot Mom anywbero... C. D.leave "All you.child,"Mrs Johmen smiled pointing al the cup and a S 500 award 52.A.master D.emire Thank you.Mrs.Johrson"无动aP向g间amie酥e aceepied tham D.nespect The entire peam beest imo applause ence apain.but Ethan was sot coneemed aboct them.His eyos $4.A.essure B.update C.measurd D.evcape scaned the crodfor his mother,Where are you.Mom?You hed promid you would comeHolding 55.A.profitable B.fexibk D.avurable the cp in his hands.Ethan evermlly got off e stape.thinking she was lane.He sw the other winners ectro to their parents,but be sat ione,waiting for Mom to show ip.To Ethnn's sadness.the event gat ever, 第二节（共10小题：每小愿1.5分。满分15分】 and she pever came. 阳读下面短文，在空自处填入〡个请当的单词盛括号内单间的正确形式， Pureets and childres staned leavag:e other kids-envelped in hug and cheers fur their tespective ochievements-congratulated him and left and the sff were leaving.too.Fithan's gane wus fixed on the Unlike commoe exhitirions,this of Chinese wooden fuarmiture-m acmel fhet just s dozen picees-inviled vieworss6(appreciale)it.Visivers eoald not only admmire the craftsmaashs dooe He was hoping his mom would just bars into the b ny ssement and self hi如she was 6 botls08 hands-en experie可assemblingsu(捧)joins and复_fcle间jo网joying the somy for not making il,but that eever happened.He reaired she wns probnbly not going lo show up. wish Dad was here."heowthe otherners bod reccived bugs and praissfro heir di.inct fragrance(晋》cMio运ypes of woed.. perents.Ethan angrily pu the cup into his big Afer E动w水dad pesed awuy囊yeEa9 Maria beewme a Far over three montl.the exhibitioe Elgance of Woodcraf Tiacless Beadry.concluded os orkubelie工作狂.Ethan baeely s德wher sle可ing or relaxiag.She had thrown herself imo work to ma Sanday.had drawn mare thne I millios visilors to the Sumeter Palace Museumn in Beijing 59 exhiit ead山ccl waeed the development of clessical Chinese wooden furninere,is colaral significance.and the combinstion 注夏，《1》续写数应为150左石： of the Enst and the West in the designs 60 (dete)back to the Ming (1368-1644)and Qing (1544-1911) dynescies 61 display were 83 precious pieces and sets of fumimre. 《2》请核如下格式在密思卡的相应拉里作答， In recent years,62 (small),more elegant exhbitions of tredicional Chinese woodea fuminire 位_(bcome}papu,Cmfmen and ca四ire,co-working wi curaoes(展人)，ne d toueh起hnt女nic4出过a宽s sed moder exhibition 64 (echnique)o show he complicated crafmanship and deep cultral egacy in Chinese wooden fimmiture,breading aew tife into this culnmal herimpe. The Summer Palace echibition5(hokd)to celebraie the I I0th anniversary of the palaee's publie Hinh sesr血Ethae eok out it ca a4d opening.It focused on Ming and Qing furminare refes from classical gardens.including a wide range of //O///O/1/O 件愿的高语新 7页 悍题03英语斯 第页 2025届押题03英语新答案与解析 第一部分听力 1-5.【答案】CBBCA6-10.【答案】CBABA 11-15.【答案】ACBBC16-20.【答案】ABCAB 第二部分阅读 第一节 A篇【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。Te©hSpot是一个科普网站。现在该网站正在招聘有敏锐写作技巧的技术爱好 者为网站摆写文章。 21.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句话中的“enthusiastic about technology”与第二句话中的 “understanding of technical mattersand the ability towrite about them”可知，该网站招聘的是对技术发展了解且能写 出相关文章的作者，故选D项。 22,【答案】B【解折】细节理解愿。根据“，Feature article writer”部分最后一句的“be able tocommit to deadlines and work closely with our tea to produce article ideas”可知，专题文章的作者必须能够承诺在最后期限前交稿，并 与团队密切合作，说明有合作精神和夹约精神是必要件，故选B项。， 23.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据招聘条件部分的第二条的“Native English skills are an necessary”与最后一 条的“regular reader of TechSpot,,mention this"可知，申璃者应该强调自己的英语水平和对该网站的浏览量。故选C 项。 B篇【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。如今，杜区意识和邻里支持变得越来越罕见，但是，对于一对遭遇了热 带风桑的老夫妇来说，他们是率运的，因为他们的邻居在最关锭的时候对他们给子了至关要的瓶助，他的行为 让杜区的人们感受到社区真正的意义所在，那就是邻居之回守望相助。 24.【答案】B【解折】细节理解题.根据第三段第二句的“have life-thre medical is5 ues and rely on medical devices to survivo心”可知，当时这对老夫妇患有危及生命的疾病，眉要依崭医疗设备生存，于是他目着大雨把发电机拖到 街对面的邻居家里，保证了他们的生命安全，故选B项， 25.【答案】CI解析】推理判断圈，根据第五段第二句的"He's out there sving lives and nobody knows!Thnr'superhero!" 可知，在Dick看来，Tom5on是一个超级英维，说明他对Thomson特支特和赞场的态度，故造C项。 26.【答案】A【解折】推理判断题。根据第二段To5o0在用中款助了这对老夫妇与第四段中提到的第二个视频 中的内容可知，他是一个无私的人，也是一个关豆他人的人，故运A项， 27.【答案】B【解析】抢理判断题.根据第六段第一句的“neighbors helping ncighbors”与第二句话中的“what they cnn to make life a little easier for one another”可知，杜区的邻居们互相帮h能让人们被此的生活更轻松一点，故选 B项。 C篇【解團导语】本文是一篇说明文：科学家们开发了一种突破性的方法来解决水中“水久化学物质”的普遮问题。 这些化学物质会给人类连成重大的环境和健康员险。而新方法有望提供一种更有效和可持续的解决方案来分解这 些化合物。 28,【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句的“arcd伍cult to degrade”与第二段第四句话中的 “raising concms about their environmental and bealth impc贴"可知，PEAS对环境会产生危害，对人类的健康也有 成胁，故选D项。 29.【答案】B【解析】词意猜测思，根据第三段第二句的“environmentally harmf”与第三句话中的“complicating the removal process"可知，这两种方法都有欠缺之处，最后一句话的“ine伍cient and not environmentally friendly”也 说明现在使用的这两中方法效率低下且不环保，说明该词意为“缺点”，故选B项， 30,【答案】C【解析】推理判断思，根据最后一段的第一句的“further research is needed before the method can be applied on a large scale”可知，该方法大规模应用之前还需要进一步的研究。故选C项。 3l,【答案】A【解析】主自大意题，根据第一段第一句的developed a groundbreaking method to lackle the common problem of"forever chemicals"i山water”可知，本文要介绍的是一项最新研究结果，那就是科学家使用一种新型的催化剂系 统可以更有效且环保地分解水中的“水久化学物质”PFAS,故选A项。 押题03英语新答案与解析 第1页 影百扫全能王 城可 D篇【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。在伊图伊河沿岸生活了几个世纪的Marubo部落能享受到互联网的便利了，但 是部落老年人担心年轻人过于痴迷于网络。好在新研发的一款人工智能聊天机器人可以模拟用户的老年版为年轻 人提供针对未来的明智建议。 32.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据第-段的以“The Marubo tribe”可知，热带雨林里的落后部落也有了互联 网了；结合第二段第一句话中的“But now,things have gotten worse..”可知，安装互联网带给人们便利的同时有的 人因为痴迷上网而影响了对生活和学习的积极进取，而这是普遍现象，所以作者以此为例的目的是为了证明互联 网带来的出乎意料的负面影响，故选B项。 33.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题，根据第二段第二句的“have addicted themselves to their phones all day,chatting online or brushing videos'”可知，部落的老年人担心的是年轻人对网络的痴迷，故选D项。 34.【答案】A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第四段第一句的“we could see ourselvesfrom the wiser point of old age”可 知，本段介绍的是一款人工智能聊天机器人，本段介绍了这款机器人如何为年轻人提供未来的明智建议，故选A 项。 35.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题.根据第五段第一句的conversations wit地your older self can promote'long-term thinking and behaviour change'”可知，在PaI看来，这款聊天机器人可以与年长的自己对话，可以促进“长期思考和行为 改变”，他是比较看好这款聊天机器人的，故选C项， 第二节【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，当前瑞典在实施一个计划，那就是它以几美分的价格出售地块。幸运的 买家可以建造他们的梦想家园一一居住，或者作为度假屋，这是政府不得己采取的措施，但是对于乐于购买的用户 来说是福音。 36.【答案】B【解析】根据上一句话中的“one country in northem Europe is running a similar plan”可知，又有一个国 家也使用相似计划了，B项中的“1”指的就是这个国家，故选B项。 37,【答案】D【解析】根据上-句话中的“not only Sweden's largest lake but also the biggest in Scandinavia and the entire U"可知，Gtce不仅是瑞典最大的湖泊，也是斯堪的纳维亚半岛和整个欧盟最大的湖泊，说明优点很多，所以 人们可能疑惑为什么会将其卖掉，故选D项。 38,【答案】F【解析】根据本段第-句话中的“a combination of the current economic downtu and decreasing rural populations"与第二句话中的“housing market is currently very slow”可知，之所以这样做，是因为当前经济低迷和 农村人口减少，且房地产市场目前也非常缓慢，因此，迫切靥要向市场注入资金，故选F项。 39.【答案】A【解折】根据第四段第二句话的“abou30 interested buyers”可知，最初有意向的人只有30多人：根 据下一句话中的“went viral and thousands of people ofered requests”,有数以千计的人有意向，说明前后变化非常 明显，故选A项。 4o.【答案】E【解析】根据下一句话中的#it's"not impossible"that they might do some kind of cheap housing plan"可 知，他们可能会做一些类似于意大利农村社区若名的“一欧元"房屋的廉价住房计划，说明Gte心的销售并不会 仅限于这30个地块。故选E项。 第三部分语言运用 第一节【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。丽莎·米奇恩自幼喜欢读书，地一生都在图书馆工作，在退休后，地回到 家乡筹舆资金对满足不了读者需要的汉普顿图书馆进行修绪和扩建，让更多的人有机会在图书馆读书。 4l.【答案】C【解析】根据第一段第一句的“ride her bike to Hampton Library”可知，地骑车去图书馆的目的是为了 看书(books),故选C项， 42.【答案】A【解析】根据第二段第一句的“in various roles at a city library”可知，在退休之前地工作经验丰富，在 回到家乡后在负贵图书馆的修复时承担主要(chief)职货，故选A项， 43.【答案】B【解析】根据本句的“meet the community's growing neds”可知，为了满足社区民众对读书的日益增 长的罷要，对Hampton图书馆的修缮与扩大要合理(reasonably),故选B项，slightly稍微：frequently频繁地： repeatedly反复地。 44.【答案】D【解析】根据本句的“expand it西services”可知，对图书馆进行扩建是为了满足日益增加的(growing) 需要，故选D项。 押题03英语新答案与解析 第2页 影百扫全能王 年年内 45.【答案】A【解析】根据本句中的“after raising about S400,000 for initial preparation work"可知，图书馆已经窘集 了40万美元，但是距离190万还有差距，所以在周六开启了kickedo的积极募捐，故选A项。take out拿出：bring up提出：figure out弄清楚， 46.【答案】C【解析】根据本句的“seek donations”与“the remaining $1..5 million needed for the project”可知，寻求 资金的目的是为了足够支付(cover修错的项目，故选C项， 47.【答案】B【解析】根据上一句的“sl5 million needed for the project”与本句话中的“for all of our wonderful services” 可知，想要完成修缮与扩建需要(demand)的东西还有很多，故选B项。 48.【答案】D【解析】根据本句的“through taxes for its2023 budget”可知，约170万美元是通过税收筹集(collected) 而来的，故选D项。 49.【答案】A【解析】根据本句的“grown7S%during the last 15 years based on the data on birth rate”可知，根据出生 率数据可知，该区的人口population)已经增加了75%，故选A项. S0.【答案】C【解析】根据本句的“regards the library as a place”与“a sense of home'”可知，人们把图书馆看作一 个有家的感觉的地方，也是一种温暖(warmth)的感觉，故选C项。 5引，【答案】D【解析】根据本句的“rather than just a place people check out books”可知，现在的图书馆己经不再是 那种人们来了之后看一下书就高开((leave)的地方，故选D项。 52.【答案】B【解析】根据本句的“want out of a library”可知，Lisa说自己逐渐意识到人们在图书馆里霜要(require) 什么，想要得到什么，故选B项。 53.【答案】A【解析】根据上文可知，经过修绛和扩建的图书馆对整个社区来说至关重要，这个图书馆对社区来说 是一种利民设备(acii0y),故选A项。 54.【答案】D【解折】根据本句的“like a‘retreat(僻静处)'for him”与“the glow of his cellphone sereen”可知， 图书馆是一个僻静之地，是握脱(escape)手机屏幕的一种手段，故选D项。 55.【答案】C【解析】根据本段第一句的“essential to the community”可知，在Fred看来，图书馆对整个杜区来说 非常重要，对个人来说很有价值(valuable)),故选C项， 第二节【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，文章介绍了于周日闭幕的为期三个多月的“木艺优雅：永恒之美”展览， 该展览是一次梢心策划的中同木制家具收霞，游客不仅可以欣赏到工艺，还可以通过组装接头获得亲身体验，并感 受到各种木材的独特香气。 56.【答案】to appreciate【解析】考查非谓语动词，该展览递请客欣贳木剩家具，invite sb to do sth意为“道请某 人做某事”，故填to appreciate。. 57,【答案】closely【解析】考查副词，根据本空后的动词可知应该使用副词对其进行修饰，故填clos©y。 58.【答案】wih【解析】考查定语从句。本句是一个主从复合句，本空引导的是是非限制性定语从句并在句中作 主语，解释先行词“Elegance of Woodcraft:Timeless Beauty”,故填which, 9.【答案】The【解析】考查冠词，根据本空所处的位置可知本空需要冠词修饰主语，上文提及的exhibition与本空 后的exhibit是一致的，属于特指，故填Thc, 60.【答案】dating【解析】考查非调语动词。本句是“主谓宾”结构，本空在句中只能充当非谓语动词，date back to 意为“可以追湖到”，在句中作后置定语解释名词the designs,故填dating。 6l.【答案】On【解折】考查介词。本句是一个倒装句，83 precious pieces and sets of fumiture是句子的主语，“on display” 意为“参展”，在句中是表语，故填On 62.【答案】smaller【解析】考查形容词，根据本句中的“more elegant exhibitions”可知，这里是指“更小，更优雅 的"展览，故填smaller。 63.【答案】have become/bave been becoming【解析】考查谓语动词。根据句中的时间状语"In recent years”可知， 这里在说对现在产生的影响，而且有可能未来也如此，所以使用现在完成时或者现在完成进行时，主语是“mo© elegant exhibitions'”,是第三人称复数，故填have become/have been becoming: 64.【答案】techniques【解析】考查名词，现代的展览技艺有很多，所以使用名词的复数形式表示类别，故填techniques。 65.【答案】was held【解析】考查谓语动词。本句的主语“The Summer Palace exhibition'”指的是第二段第一句话中 的the exhibition Elegance of Woodcraft:Timeless Beauty,该展览已经结束，所以使用一般过去时，展览是被举办， 所以使用被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，故填was held,. 押题03英语新答案与解析 第3页 家国生艇 第四部分写作 第一节【参考答案】 Dear Dick I'm writing to share an unforgettable experience of being a volunteer tour guide in my city Last weekend,I served as a tour guide for some foreign tourists.The most impressive thing was that I helped a foreign couple who lost their way find their way back to the hotel.When I guided them to their destination they were very grateful.It made me feel really helpful. Through this experience,I realized that being a tour guide not only allows me to practice my English,but also enables me to show foreigners the charm of our city.This experience made me aware of how important it is to use my language skills to help others. Yours, LiHua 第二节【参考答案】 Lost in thought he didn'notice his neighbor's car pulled over near him."Ethan,come onl Your mom asked me to pick you up,"his neighbor said gently.Ethan looked up,a sense of disappointment still clouding his face.He got into the car slowly,complaining why his mom didn't come.The neighbor hesitated for a moment and told him that his mom was so tired that she fainted before she came to the scbool.Ethan was worried about Mom but the neighbor comforted him that she was resting at home.When they got home,Mom was standing in front of the yard,waiting for him. With tears in eves,Ethan took out his cup and award.He said sorry to Mom because she worked so hard that she fell ill.He regretted having complained Mom's absence but said that he loved Mom just like she loved him.He promised that he would study harder and find a part-time job tosome money.Most importantly,his award money cn help a lot.Mom hugged him tightly,saying she was proud of Ethan and apologizing to him for not going to school as promised. 押题03英语新答案与解析 第4页