七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（南通卷）（2025年中考新题型）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（南通专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Now children, turn to Page _______ and look at the _______ picture. A．Twentieth; one B．Twenty; one C．Twentieth; first D．Twenty; first 【答案】D 【详解】句意：孩子们现在，打开到二十页看第一幅图。 考查数词。用数词表示事物的顺序时，名词+基数词，而且首字母大写；the+序数词+名词，首字母不要大写。故选D。 2．Did you hear someone ________ the piano when you walked ________ the music room? A．play; past B．is playing; along C．to play; across D．playing; past 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你走过音乐室时听到有人在弹钢琴吗？ 考查非谓语动词。根据“when you walked...the music room”可知，此处是指走过音乐室时听到正在发生的事情，hear sb doing sth“听到某人正在做某事”符合语境，排除ABC选项，故选D。 3．My classmate Mike ______ for the math test last night. A．study B．studies C．studied D．studying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的同学迈克昨晚为数学考试学习。 考查动词时态。根据“last night”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式studied。故选C。 4．The little girl was very happy because her wish ________ by the magic fairy. A．came true B．came out C．came on D．came from 【答案】A 【详解】句意：小女孩非常高兴，因为她的愿望被魔法仙子实现了。 考查动词短语。come true实现；come out出版；come on加油；come from来自。根据“her wish”可知，此处表示愿望实现，用come true。故选A。 5．We invited our form teacher ________ cycling in Huanghai Forest Park last Sunday. A．go B．goes C．to go D．going 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上周日，我们邀请班主任去黄海森林公园骑自行车。 考查非谓语动词。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故选C。 6．________ good news! The music festival held in the Sculpture Park was really a success. A．What a B．What C．How a D．How 【答案】B 【详解】句意：好消息！在雕塑公园举行的音乐节真的很成功。 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为不可数名词news，用what引导，结构为“What+adj+不可数名词+ 主语+谓语!”。故选B。 7．Their Chinese teacher asked them to find ________ to read in their spare time. A．nothing interesting B．something interesting C．anything interested D．interesting something 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他们的语文老师要求他们在课余时间找些有趣的东西来读。 考查不定代词与形容词的用法。something用于肯定句或表示请求、建议的疑问句；anything用于否定句或疑问句；nothing表示“没有东西”；interesting有趣的。形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词需后置。句子为肯定句，且老师要求找“有趣的东西”，故用something，形容词interesting修饰不定代词时需后置。故选B。 8．—Could I watch To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》) now, mum? —No, you ________. You can only watch it at weekends. A．couldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在能看《我的阿勒泰》吗？——不行。你只能在周末看。 考查情态动词用法。couldn’t不能（过去式）；can’t不能（现在式）；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Could I watch To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》) now, Mum?”可知，could表示委婉的请求，不是过去式，结合“No”可知，是不能看电影。故选B。 9．Tomorrow will be the ________ fourteenth birthday. All the friends of________ will go to the party. A．twins’; theirs B．twin’s; theirs C．twins’; their D．twins’; they 【答案】A 【详解】句意：明天将是这对双胞胎的十四岁生日。他们所有的朋友都会去参加派对。 考查名词所有格和代词用法。第一空表示“双胞胎的”生日，twin需先变复数，再变所有格，即twins’；第二空需用名词性物主代词theirs与“All the friends of...”构成双重所有格结构。故选A。 10．—I think fantasy stories are very interesting. —________. They can take us to a wonderful world. A．I don’t think so B．I think so C．That’s all right D．You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我认为奇幻故事非常有趣。——我也这么认为，它们可以带我们进入一个美妙的世界。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么认为；I think so我也这么认为；That’s all right没关系；You’re welcome别客气。根据下文“They can take us to a wonderful world.”可知，此处表示赞同上述观点。I think so “我也这么认为”，符合语境。故选B。 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many years ago, a farmer lived in a village near a forest. He had a big apple tree. When the farmer was a little boy, he 11 most of his time climbing the tree and 12 some apples to eat. It brought him a lot of fun. However, as time passed by, there was a big 13 —the tree became old and apples stopped 14 . 15 he would cut it down. One evening, when the farmer 16 his axe (斧子) and began cutting, little animals like bees, birds and squirrels were all 17 about it. They shouted sadly, “Please don’t cut the tree! It’s 18 to us! If we lose it, it will be hard for us to find 19 place to live! ” The farmer was so tired after a day’s work. He just wanted to finish cutting quickly and then had a rest, so he didn’t 20 their words. Suddenly, he noticed a bee hive (蜂窝) full of honey in the tree. He took a little and put it in his mouth. To his 21 , the honey tasted good and even made him forget all the tiredness! The important thing was that the sweet taste also 22 the happy times with the apple tree back to him. At that time, he came to know that the apple tree gave him a lot of good things for 23 , not only just the apples. And many animals in the neighborhood 24 live if there isn’t the apple tree. At last, he put down his axe and didn’t cut down the tree. After that, he knew a lesson: Many living (活着的) things in nature are useful. They are 25 for our life to make it colorful. We should be friendly to the living things and never kill them. 11．A．took B．cost C．paid D．spent 12．A．feeding B．watering C．picking D．visiting 13．A．question B．answer C．problem D．fight 14．A．making B．growing C．farming D．turning 15．A．But B．And C．Because D．So 16．A．picked up B．took off C．put down D．got on 17．A．strict B．afraid C．worried D．tired 18．A．forest B．home C．apple D．tree 19．A．other B．another C．others D．the other 20．A．call back B．talk with C．hear from D．listen to 21．A．dream B．surprise C．words D．mouth 22．A．returned B．came C．brought D．left 23．A．free B．true C．easy D．nice 24．A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．couldn’t 25．A．taste B．animals C．gifts D．honey 【答案】 11．D 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文讲述了一位农民因苹果树衰老不再结果而打算砍伐，却在小动物的阻拦和蜂蜜的启发下，回忆起树带来的美好时光，最终放弃砍树并领悟到自然生物价值的故事。 11．句意：当农民还是个小男孩时，他花费大部分时间爬树和摘苹果吃。 took花费，主语为物；cost花费，主语为物；paid支付，常与 for 搭配；spent花费，主语为人，后接 on sth. 或 doing sth.。根据“he...most of his time climbing the tree”可知，此处需体现“某人花费时间做某事”，主语he是人，且climbing为动名词，符合“spend time doing sth.”的固定搭配。故选D。 12．句意：当农民还是个小男孩时，他花费大部分时间爬树和摘苹果吃。 feeding喂养；watering浇水；picking采摘；visiting拜访。根据“some apples to eat”可知，爬树的目的是“摘苹果吃”。故选C。 13．句意：然而，随着时间流逝，出现了一个大问题 —— 树变老了，苹果也不再生长。 question问题；answer答案；problem难题；fight斗争。根据“the tree became old and apples stopped...”可知，树衰老且不结果是需要解决的实际困难，problem指“需要解决的问题”，符合语境。question 侧重“需要回答的疑问”。故选C。 14．句意：然而，随着时间流逝，出现了一个大问题 —— 树变老了，苹果也不再生长。 making制作；growing生长；farming耕种；turning转变。根据“the tree became old”可知，树衰老后苹果停止“生长”。故选B。 15．句意：所以他打算砍掉它。 But但是；And并且；Because因为；So所以。前一句“树老不结果”是原因，后句“砍树”是结果，因果关系用So连接。故选D。 16．句意：一天晚上，当农民拿起斧头开始砍伐时，蜜蜂、鸟儿和松鼠等小动物都为此感到担忧。 picked up拿起；took off脱下；起飞；put down放下；got on上车。根据“began cutting”可知，农民需要先“拿起斧头”才能开始砍伐。故选A。 17．句意：一天晚上，当农民拿起斧头开始砍伐时，蜜蜂、鸟儿和松鼠等小动物都为此感到担忧。 strict严格的；afraid害怕的，后接 of；worried担忧的，后接 about；tired疲惫的。根据小动物们的呼喊“Please don’t cut the tree!”可知，它们对砍树行为感到“担忧”，且空后有about，固定搭配“be worried about”符合语境。故选C。 18．句意：请不要砍这棵树！它是我们的家！ forest森林；home家；apple苹果；tree树。根据“if we lose it, it will be hard for us to find...place to live”可知，树是小动物的栖息地，即“家”。故选B。 19．句意：如果我们失去它，很难找到另一个居住的地方！ other其他的，后接复数名词；another另一个，后接单数名词；others其他的；the other两者中的另一个。根据“place to live”可知，此处需表示“另一个居住的地方”，another 后接单数名词，泛指“除树之外的任意一个地方”。故选B。 20．句意：他只想快点砍完树休息，所以没有听它们的话。 call back回电话；talk with与……交谈；hear from收到……的来信；listen to倾听。根据“He just wanted to finish cutting quickly”可知，农民只想快点砍完树而未“倾听”小动物的恳求。故选D。 21．句意：令他惊讶的是，蜂蜜味道很好，甚至让他忘记了所有疲惫！ dream梦想；surprise惊讶；words话语；mouth嘴巴。根据“the honey tasted good and even made him forget all the tiredness”可知，蜂蜜的美味让他感到意外，to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，是固定短语。故选B。 22．句意：重要的是，这甜味还将他与苹果树的快乐时光带回了脑海。 returned；返回，后不接back；came来；brought带来；left离开。根据“the happy times...back to him”可知，甜味让他回忆起过去，bring back“带回”，是固定短语。故选C。 23．句意：那时他开始明白，苹果树不仅给他苹果，还免费给了他很多好东西。 free免费的；true真实的；easy容易的；nice好的。根据“the apple tree gave him a lot of good things”可知，树的给予是无私的，for free“免费”，是固定短语。故选A。 24．句意：而且如果没有这棵苹果树，附近的许多动物都无法生存。 mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不能。根据“if there isn’t the apple tree”可知，树是动物生存的必要条件，couldn’t 表示“无法（生存）”，符合逻辑。故选D。 25．句意：它们是让我们的生活丰富多彩的礼物。 taste味道；animals动物；gifts礼物；honey蜂蜜。根据“Many living things in nature are useful”可知，自然生物对人类而言是宝贵的“礼物”。故选C。 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A City Zoo Opening Times (营业时间):* May 1st-October 31st 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. every day * November 1st-April 30th Nov. 1st-Dec. 15th 9:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Dec. 16th-Jan. 25th 9:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Jan. 26th-Feb. 15th 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Feb. 16th-Mar. 31st 10:00 a.m.-3:30 p.m. Apr. 1st-Apr. 30th 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Ticket (门票) Prices: Adults (成年人) ticket: 150 yuan Children ticket: 100 yuan Children under 6: free Family ticket (Two adults and a child over 6): 350 yuan Attention (注意事项): * You can get a guidebook (导览册) for free after you get in. * Pets like cats and dogs are not welcome at the zoo. * Don’t bring any food into the zoo. * If you want to feed the animals, you can buy food at the zoo. * Before going to the zoo, you’d better visit our website (www.cityzoo@126.com) to make sure that the zoo is open. On the days of bad weather (天气), the zoo may not be open. 26．When can people go to the zoo? A．At 8:00 a.m. on June 1st. B．At 6:00 p.m. on November 15th. C．At 11:00 a.m. on January 30th. D．At 4:00 p.m. on March 29th. 27．How much should Mr. and Mrs. Green pay if they take their 10-year-old son to the zoo? A．450 yuan. B．400 yuan. C．350 yuan. D．300 yuan. 28．What does the poster (海报) want to show us? A．Some information about City Zoo. B．What animals there are in City Zoo. C．How to arrive at City Zoo. D．When to go to City Zoo. 【答案】26．C 27．C 28．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了City Zoo的开放时间、门票价格以及注意事项，旨在为游客提供相关信息，帮助游客更好地规划参观行程。 26．细节理解题。根据“Jan. 26th-Feb. 15th 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.”可知，C选项“1月30日上午11:00”在动物园开放的时间范围内。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Family ticket (Two adults and a child over 6): 350 yuan”可知，格林夫妇带10岁儿子应购买家庭票，价格为350元。故选C。 28．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，海报主要介绍了City Zoo的相关信息。故选A。 B Mars is red. It is the closest planet to the Earth. Of all the planets, it is the most similar (相似的) to the Earth, so scientists are very interested in studying it. For example, like the Earth, Mars has different temperatures and weather, but other planets have the same temperatures all year round. Here is some information about Mars. Mars’ diameter (直径) is about 6,779 km, and that is about half of the Earth’s diameter. Mars has a very thin atmosphere (大气层) made up mostly of CO₂, with a few other gases. Mars also has big valleys (峡谷), like the very famous Valles Marineris, which is as big as the Grand Canyon. Was there life on Mars? To answer it, scientists need to know if Mars ever had water. In 2004, people sent Spirit and Opportunity to Mars to look for the support. It can work over rocks and all kinds of ground. It can also use cameras and send photos back to the Earth. First, it found chemicals and patterns (图案) in the rocks. They were probably made by water. Then, it moved to another area and found some other rocks. They might be created (创造) by water. Now scientists think there was probably water on Mars long ago. Today they are still not sure if there was life on Mars. The information from Spirit and Opportunity answered some old questions, but it also brings people many new ones. 29．Why are scientists interested in studying Mars? A．Because there was water on Mars. B．Because it’s the nearest plant to our Earth. C．Because scientists have known much about Mars. D．Because the temperatures and weather are changing like the Earth. 30．Spirit and Opportunity has been sent to look for ________. A．CO₂ B．valleys C．water D．life 31．What can we learn from the passage? A．All planets have the same temperatures and weather. B．The Earth’s diameter is about twice longer than Mars’. C．Scientists think there might be life on Mars long ago. D．Spirit and Opportunity only answered some old questions. 32．You can read the passage above in a ________. A．story book B．sports newspaper C．travel guide D．science magazine 【答案】29．D 30．C 31．B 32．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了火星的基本特征、与地球的相似性，以及科学家通过探测器寻找火星上可能存在的水和生命迹象的研究。 29．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Of all the planets, it is the most similar to the Earth…like the Earth, Mars has different temperatures and weather”可知，科学家感兴趣的原因是火星与地球的气候变化相似。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“To answer it, scientists need to know if Mars ever had water…sent Spirit and Opportunity to Mars to look for the support”可知，探测器的核心任务是寻找水存在的证据。故选C。 31．推理判断题。根据文章第2段“Mars’ diameter is about 6,779 km, and that is about half of the Earth’s diameter”可知，火星直径约6779公里，约为地球直径的一半。可推知地球直径约为火星两倍。故选B。 32．推理判断题。全文围绕火星科学探测展开，包含直径、大气等专业数据和探测器科研成果，符合科学杂志特征。因此可以在科学杂志上读到此文，故选D。 C After a busy week, Emily and her parents went to have a picnic in a mountain. They wanted to have a good family time together. They met Mike and his dad when they enjoyed fresh air in the mountain. Mike told them a great place to have a picnic. But it was about an hour’s walk away. “You will lose yourselves in the beautiful sightseeing if you go there.” Mike said. Emily and her parents thought it was interesting, so they left their car next to Mike’s and started out. A stream (小溪) led them to a beautiful place with tall green trees and colourful flowers. When they ate delicious food on the grassland, a heavy rain came with dark clouds.There was no time for them to go back to their car, so they ran into a cave (洞穴). It was hard to see anything outside. After a long time, the rain stopped and they were ready to go down the mountain. Unluckily, the rain turned the small stream into a big river and they couldn’t cross it! It made them more worried. Suddenly,they heard a car coming. It was Mike’s! Emily was so happy and shouted for help. Mike noticed that Emily and her parents didn’t come back, so he and his dad drove their car to look for them. They heard Emily shouting and saw her waving hands across the river. Mike moved the boat from his car into the water. Finally, Emily and her parents got on the boat and went back to their car. They were so thankful for Mike and his dad’s help. And they also learned how important it is to listen to the weather report before entering mountains and be careful all the time. 33．What is the right order (顺序) of the following things? ①Emily’s family crossed a big river on Mike’s boat. ②Emily’s family shouted and waved hands for help. ③Emily’s family had delicious food on the grassland. ④Emily’s family met Mike and his dad in the mountain. A．①②③④ B．④③②① C．③④②① D．②①④③ 34．How did Emily’s family feel when they stayed in the cave? A．Happy. B．Relaxed. C．Angry. D．Worried. 35．What kind of person is Mike? A．Rude. B．Strict. C．Helpful. D．Hardworking. 36．According to the story, what should we do for a safe trip in the mountain? A．Take much food with us. B．Put a boat in our car. C．Learn to swim in rivers. D．Check the weather carefully. 【答案】33．B 34．D 35．C 36．D 【导语】本文通过艾米丽一家的野营经历，强调了户外活动时关注天气和安全意识的重要性，同时展现了陌生人之间的互助精神。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段“They met Mike and his dad when they enjoyed fresh air in the mountain.”、第三段“When they ate delicious food on the grassland, a heavy rain came with dark clouds.”、第四段“Emily was so happy and shouted for help.”和第五段“Finally, Emily and her parents got on the boat and went back to their car.”可知，下列事情的正确顺序是： ④艾米丽的家人在山里遇见了迈克和他的爸爸；③艾米丽一家在草原上吃了美味的食物；②艾米丽的家人大喊大叫，挥手求救；①艾米丽的家人乘坐迈克的船穿过了一条大河。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段“There was no time for them to go back to their car,so they ran into a cave. It was hard to see anything outside. After a long time, the rain stopped and they were ready to go down the mountain. Unluckily, the rain turned the small stream into a big river and they couldn’t cross it! It made them more worried.”可知，雨把小溪变成了一条大河，且暴雨突袭已造成焦虑，即艾米丽的家人待在山洞里感到担心。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据第五段“Finally, Emily and her parents got on the boat and went back to their car. They were so thankful for Mike and his dad’s help. And they also learned how important it is to listen to the weather report before entering mountains and be careful all the time.”可知，他们非常感谢迈克和他爸爸的帮助。他们也学到了在进山前听天气预报并时刻小心的重要性。故推测迈克是个助人为乐的人。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据第五段“And they also learned how important it is to listen to the weather report before entering mountains and be careful all the time.”可知，为了在山里安全旅行，我们应该仔细观察天气。故选D。 D Dragons have long held the imagination of both Chinese and Western cultures, but they have very different looks and meanings that set them apart. In Chinese culture, the dragon, named “Long”, holds a special place. It has a special appearance, looking like a huge, long snake combined with various animal parts. For example, it has the tail of a fish, which helps it swim gracefully in water. The scales (鳞) of a fish cover its body, giving it a shiny and protective surface. Its long neck is similar to that of a snake, allowing for flexible movement. Chinese dragons are often wingless, but they have the magical ability to rocket up and fly through the sky. They stand for many positive qualities. In the past, they are the symbols (象征) of power. Emperors and kings were considered as sons of dragons, showing their noble (尊贵的) position. Also, Chinese farmers, who depended on good weather for their crops, used to offer sacrifices (祭祀品) like sheep to dragon gods. They hoped that the dragons would bring favorable weather, and thus good harvests. Moreover, dragons are believed to bring good fortune. You can often see dragon pictures on New Year decorations or at other traditional festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival. In Western culture. dragons are very different. They are giant creatures that can breathe fire and destroy life. Their large bat-like wings carry them to the sky. Their bodies are covered in lizard-like scales, and their tails often have a sharp tip. Western dragons are usually related to evil. In medieval times (中世纪), they were seen as symbols of the devil, and the devil was even called “the great dragon”. Knights (骑士) would be celebrated as the bravest heroes when they killed dragons. In a word, the dragons of Chinese and Western cultures reveal the large differences between these two worlds. While Chinese dragons are seen as symbols of strength, wisdom, and good fortune, the Western dragons are often described as wicked, fire-breathing beasts. Whether as a protector of the world or a fearsome enemy, the dragon remains a timeless and fascinating fictional creature, inviting us to explore the depths of our own culture and imagination. 37．Which of the following is NOT a feature of Chinese dragons described in the passage? A．They have lizard-like scales. B．They have a long, flexible neck. C．They can fly without wings. D．They have the tail of a fish. 38．Why did Chinese farmers offer sacrifices to dragon gods? A．To get protection from wild animals. B．To show respect to the emperor. C．To ensure good weather and harvests. D．To celebrate Chinese New Year. 39．How are dragons described in Western culture? A．As magical and protective beings. B．As wingless and gentle creatures. C．As evil and fire-breathing beasts. D．As common signs of good fortune. 40．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A．B． C． D． 【答案】37．A 38．C 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文主要对比了中西方文化中龙的形象和意义。中国文化里，龙地位特殊，外形独特，象征力量、智慧和好运，农民会向龙献祭求风调雨顺。西方文化中，龙是喷火巨兽，常与邪恶相关。最后总结中西方龙的差异体现了两种文化的不同。 37．细节理解题。通读第二段可知，文中提到中国龙有鱼尾、长而灵活的脖子、能无翼飞行，而蜥蜴状鳞片是西方龙的特征，中国龙是鱼的鳞片。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据“Chinese farmers…used to offer sacrifices…They hoped that the dragons would bring favorable weather, and thus good harvests.”可知，农民献祭是为了确保好天气和好收成。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“In Western culture…They are giant creatures that can breathe fire and destroy life…they were seen as symbols of the devil”可知，西方龙被描述为邪恶的喷火野兽。故选C。 40．篇章结构题。通读原文可知，文章第一段总述中西方龙有不同形象和意义，第二段介绍中国文化中龙的外观特点，如像大鱼和蛇结合、鱼尾、鱼鳞片、长而灵活的脖子等；第三段阐述中国文化中龙所代表的积极品质，如帝王象征、农民祈求风调雨顺等；第四段讲述西方文化中龙的形象，如会喷火、像恶魔等。最后一段总结中国和西方文化中龙的差异，再次强调龙在两种文化中的不同象征意义。整体是“总-分-总”结构。故选B。 四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Last month, our school organized a Volunteer Day to help the community. All the students in Grade 7 were excited to take part in it. When we arrived at the community center, the workers there gave us a warm welcome. 41 They told us that our main tasks were to clean the park, visit the elderly in the nursing home, and teach kids English. First, half of us went to the park. The ground was full of litter, so we worked in groups. Some swept the leaves, while others collected plastic bottles and paper. 42 After two hours of hard work, the park looked clean and beautiful again. 43 We sang songs, told jokes, and listened to their life stories. The elderly people were very happy and kept thanking us. One grandpa even taught us how to make traditional Chinese paper-cuttings! At the same time, the rest of the students went to the community library. There, they met some young children. 44 They used colorful pictures and games to make the lessons fun. The kids laughed and learned new English words quickly. Before leaving, we got together and shared our feelings. 45 Many of us said we wanted to join more volunteer activities in the future. It was a meaningful day that taught us the joy of helping others. A．Then, we brought all the litter to the trash bins. B．Most students felt tired but they were happy with what they did. C．They first showed us a plan of all the volunteer jobs. D．We found that helping others make a big difference. E．They spent the whole morning teaching English in an interesting way. F．The other students went to the nursing home to visit the elderly. 【答案】41．C 42．A 43．F 44．E 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者介绍了自己所在的七年级所有学生在“志愿者日”参加志愿者活动的过程及感受。 41．根据“They told us that our main tasks were to clean the park, visit the elderly in the nursing home, and teach kids English.”可知此处应是总述活动计划，选项C“他们首先向我们展示所有的志愿者工作计划”符合语境，故选C。 42．根据“The ground was full of litter, so we worked in groups. Some swept the leaves, while others collected plastic bottles and paper”可知此处应是继续陈述打扫公园的具体劳动，选项A“然后，我们把所有的垃圾带到垃圾箱”符合语境，故选A。 43．根据“We sang songs, told jokes, and listened to their life stories. The elderly people were very happy and kept thanking us.”可知此处应是引出帮助老人的句子，选项F“其他的学生去养老院拜访老人”符合语境，故选F。 44．根据“They used colorful pictures and games to make the lessons fun. The kids laughed and learned new English words quickly.”可知此处应是提到与英语课有关系的内容，选项E“他们花费整个上午的时间以一个有趣的方式教英语”符合语境，故选E。 45．根据“we got together and shared our feelings.”可知此处应是描述学生的感受，选项B“大多数学生感觉累但是却为自己所做的而开心”符合语境，故选B。 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。 Mary always enjoys fixing things by herself, even though she doesn’t know much about it. She sometimes 46 (fail) because she isn’t good at it. For example, in her garage, there are pieces of a lawnmower (割草机) that she once tried her 47 (good) to fix it. In fact, her brother Tod doesn’t think she 48 (have) the ability to do it some day. The other day, when Tod came home, he wasn’t 49 (surprise) to see her trying to fix her old vacuum cleaner (吸尘器), but she 50 (not open) the machine with a screwdriver at last. “This makes me so angry! I don’t want to try a 51 (two) time!” she complained. “I’m not sure what I can do to fix it. When I turn it on, it’s too 52 (noise). Do you have any ideas? I 53 (look) forward to your ideas at the moment.” she asked Tod. Of course, Tod wasn’t sure what to say and he didn’t want to make her angry, either. Suddenly, the lawnmower came to his mind and he 54 (think) of something funny to say. “If you want the vacuum cleaner to cooperate (合作), how about 55 (take) it out to the garage and showing it the lawnmower that you worked on?” 【答案】 46．fails 47．best 48．will have 49．surprised 50．didn’t open 51．second 52．noisy 53．am looking 54．thought 55．taking 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了玛丽修理吸尘器的故事。 46．句意：她有时会失败，因为她不擅长修理。根据“sometimes”可知，此处表示经常、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，fail应变为三单形式fails。故填fails。 47．句意：例如，在她家的车库里，有一台割草机的零件，她曾经尽力去修它。短语try one’s best to do sth.意为“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，此处good应变为最高级形式best。故填best。 48．句意：事实上，她的哥哥托德认为她将来也不会有能力修好它。根据some day“总有一天，将来”可知，该句应用一般将来时，谓语动词前应加助动词will表示“将，会”。故填will have。 49．句意：有一天，托德回到家，看到她正试着修理她的旧吸尘器，但她最终还是没有用螺丝刀打开机器，他并不感到惊讶。was后接形容词作表语，surprised“感到惊讶的”，表示人的感受，be surprised to do sth.意为“对某事感到惊讶”。故填surprised。 50．句意：有一天，托德回到家，看到她正试着修理她的旧吸尘器，但她最终还是没有用螺丝刀打开机器，他并不感到惊讶。根据“came”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，否定句中应借用助动词did，与not连用可缩写为didn’t，后接动词原形。故填didn’t open。 51．句意：我不想再试第二次了！此处考查结构“a+序数词”，表示“再一，又一……”，two的序数词形式为second。故填second。 52．句意：当我打开它时，它太吵了。空格前的副词too应修饰形容词或副词，表示“太……”，noise应变为形容词形式noisy“吵闹的”在句中作表语。故填noisy。 53．句意：我现在很期待你的想法。根据时间状语“at the moment”可知，表示此刻正在发生的动作应用现在进行时，谓语动词结构为be doing，主语为第一人称I，be动词用am。故填am looking。 54．句意：突然，他想到了割草机，想到了一些有趣的话。根据“came”可知，该句为一般过去时，think应变为过去式thought。故填thought。 55．句意：如果你想让吸尘器合作，就把它带到车库里，让它看看你工作过的割草机，怎么样？句式How about doing sth.意为“……怎么样”，此处应用动名词作介词的宾语。故填taking。 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整 Finally, Dorothy, the Lion, the Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow saw the Great Oz. But Oz refused (拒绝) to help t 56 if they didn’t kill the Wicked Witch of the West on the land of the Winkies. They had to go to the land of the Winkies. The Wicked Witch of the West was w 57 them from her castle. She had only one eye but she could see very f 58 with it. She was very angry and decided to kill them. She took out a silver whistle and blew it o 59 . Wolves came from all directions and went to find them. “This is my fight. Stand behind me!” the Woodman said. He h 60 his axe above his head. When the wolves arrived, he cut off their heads one by one. The Wicked Witch took her silver whistle again and blew it twice. This time big crows with sharp beaks went to them. “This is my fight,” the Scarecrow said, “l 61 down on the ground, everyone!” The Scarecrow opened his arms w 62 . When the crows came, he broke their necks one by one. The witch was angry. She took her silver whistle again and blew it once more. T 63 of black bees appeared. The Scarecrow t 64 out his straw and covered Dorothy, Toto and the Lion with it. When the bees arrived, they only found the Tin Woodman. They tried to sting him but they c 65 hurt his body. Soon all the bees were dead because a bee couldn’t live after it stung. —Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 【答案】 56．(t)hem 57．(w)atching 58．(f)ar 59．(o)nce 60．(h)eld 61．(l)ie 62．(w)ide 63．(T)housands 64．(t)ook 65．(c)oudn’t 【导语】本文选自《绿野仙踪》，这部分内容主要讲多萝西、狮子、铁皮人和稻草人去杀西方邪恶女巫的故事。 56．句意：如果他们不把西方邪恶女巫杀死的话，Oz拒绝帮助他们。此处用代词指代前面提到的“Dorothy, the Lion, the Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow”，help后接人称代词宾格them表示“他们”。故填(t)hem。 57．句意：西方邪恶女巫从她的城堡里看着他们。根据“She had only one eye but she could see very f... with it. ”可知正在看着他们，watch“观看”，was后接现在分词watching，构成过去进行时。故填(w)atching。 58．句意：她只有一只眼但她可以看得很远。far表示“距离远”，副词修饰动词see。故填(f)ar。 59．句意：她拿出一个银哨子，吹了一声。根据“The Wicked Witch took her silver whistle again and blew it twice.”可知此处指吹了一次。once表示“一次”。故填(o)nce。 60．句意：他把斧子举过头顶。hold表示“举起”，根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填(h)eld。 61．句意：躺在地上。lie表示“躺”，此处是以动词原形开头的祈使句，含有请求，要求，命令的语气。故填lie。故填(l)ie。 62．句意：稻草人把胳膊张开。wide表示“范围大地”，副词修饰动词open。故填(w)ide。 63．句意：成千上万只黑蜜蜂出现。thousands of表示“成千上万的”，固定短语，句首首字母需大写。故填(T)housands。 64．句意：稻草人拿出他的稻草盖住Dorothy，Toto和the Lion。take out表示“拿出来”，根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填(t)ook。 65．句意：它们想叮他但是不能伤害他的身体。can’t表示“不能”，根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填(c)oudn’t。 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 A great little wish A few weeks ago, I read about a girl named Hope Elizabeth Stout. After learning more about her life, I began to know that she was named “Hope” for a good reason. In June 2003, Stout was very much like any other 12-year-old girl. She was going on a beach trip with her family. But a sudden pain (疼痛) in her knee changed everything. After some tests, doctors found that she had bone cancer (癌症). Stout had to stay in hospital. She never lost hope and believed that in the end, she would be able to beat (战胜) cancer. However, she became worse and worse. By November, she had to use a wheelchair to get around. Then, something amazing happened. In the United States, there is the Make-A-Wish (MAW) foundation. It helps children in need realize (实现) their wishes. In November 2003, MAW visited Stout and told the girl she could have anything she wanted. Stout thought for a few minutes and then answered, “I am still lucky. I went to Disney World and swam with dolphins in Mexico. I went to the beach all the time. Did you just say there are 155 children on your waiting list? Well, my wish is to let them realize their wishes.” It was hard for MAW to realize Stout’s wish—it would cost nearly $750.000. However, newspapers, radio and TV stations shared the story. A local company donated $25,000 to MAW. Sadly, Stout didn’t live to see the happy ending of the story. She died on January 4, 2004. After her death, there were more and more donations. On January 16, MAW announced (宣布) that they had raised $1,116, 000—enough to realize all 155 wishes. Finally, Stout’s wish came true. 66．How old was Hope Elizabeth Stout when doctors found she had bone cancer? 67．When did MAW tell Stout she could have anything she wanted? 68．What was Stout’s wish? 69．How much money did MAW raise at last? 70．What do you think of the girl? (请自拟一句话作答) 【答案】66．12 years old. 67．In November 2003. 68．To let the 155 children (on the waiting list) realize their wishes/To realize all 155 wishes. 69．$1, 116, 000. 70．She is kind./She is brave./She is selfless./She always thinks of others. 【导语】本文讲述了一个12岁大的患有骨癌的女孩，她很乐观，积极地对抗疾病。许愿基金会来看望她，她许愿说，自己的愿望就是让列表上所有孩子的愿望得以实现。最终许愿基金会募捐了1, 116, 000美元，替她完成了心愿。 66．根据“In June 2003, Stout was very much like any other 12-year-old girl…After some tests, doctors found that she had bone cancer (癌症).”可知，Hope Elizabeth Stout 12岁的时候，医生发现她患了骨癌，故填12 years old。 67．根据“In November 2003, MAW visited Stout and told the girl she could have anything she wanted.”可知，在2003年11月，许愿基金会告诉她可以得到她想要的任何东西，故填In November 2003。 68．根据“Did you just say there are 155 children on your waiting list? Well, my wish is to let them realize their wishes.”可知，她的愿望就是让愿望列表上155个孩子的愿望都实现，故填To let the 155 children (on the waiting list) realize their wishes/To realize all 155 wishes。 69．根据“On January 16, MAW announced (宣布) that they had raised $1,116, 000—enough to realize all 155 wishes. Finally, Stout’s wish came true.”可知，最后许愿基金会筹集了1, 116, 000美元，故填$1, 116, 000。 70．根据“Stout had to stay in hospital. She never lost hope and believed that in the end, she would be able to beat (战胜) cancer.”和“Did you just say there are 155 children on your waiting list? Well, my wish is to let them realize their wishes.”可知，她相信自己能战胜癌症，希望许愿名单上的155个孩子的愿望都能实现，因此她是善良的，勇敢的，无私的，为他人着想的。故填She is kind./She is brave./She is selfless./She always thinks of others。 八、作文（满分20分） 71．学校英语俱乐部将开展“School Star Award”的评比活动。假设你是Daniel, 请你根据以下提示，写一封英文推荐信，推荐你的同学李华为今年的学校之星。 提示如下： Li Hua Hobbies 1. like outdoor activities 2. like keeping pets Abilities 1. learn things quickly 2. do well in… Personalities and things he did kind and helpful Last Sunday… 要求： 1. 条理清楚，语意连贯。 2. 紧扣主题，适当发挥。书写规范，标点正确。 3. 正文100 词左右。短文的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, I want to recommend Li Hua for this year’s School Star Award. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the students in our class think that Li Hua should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon. Your faithfully, Daniel 【答案】例文 Dear Sir/Madam, I want to recommend Li Hua for this year’s School Star Award. Li Hua has many hobbies. He likes all kinds of outdoor activities. He often goes camping. Goldfish are his favourite pets. He likes watching them swim around. Li Hua is clever. He learns things quickly and plans everything well. He is good at Maths. He does well in Chinese, English and history, too. Li Hua is kind and helpful. He often helps with our lessons if we have problems./He always shares his things with us./He often gives his seat to someone in need on the bus. Last Sunday, he helped an old man cross the road./Last Sunday, a little boy lost his way. Li Hua took him to the police station. The boy’s parents thanked him a lot. All the students in our class think that Li Hua should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours faithfully, Daniel 【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇材料作文，要求根据内容提示写一封推荐信，学生需要围绕题目所给的表格提示来对Li Hua进行介绍。 2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称为主，时态主要采用一般现在时。除了已给出的开头和结尾，文章分为三段式：先介绍爱好，再描述能力，最后讲述性格和所做的好事。文章做到思路清晰，层次分明，要点齐全；行文要语句通顺，符合逻辑关系；无语法、单词拼写和标点错误。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末模拟卷（南通专用） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Now children, turn to Page _______ and look at the _______ picture. A．Twentieth; one B．Twenty; one C．Twentieth; first D．Twenty; first 2．Did you hear someone ________ the piano when you walked ________ the music room? A．play; past B．is playing; along C．to play; across D．playing; past 3．My classmate Mike ______ for the math test last night. A．study B．studies C．studied D．studying 4．The little girl was very happy because her wish ________ by the magic fairy. A．came true B．came out C．came on D．came from 5．We invited our form teacher ________ cycling in Huanghai Forest Park last Sunday. A．go B．goes C．to go D．going 6．________ good news! The music festival held in the Sculpture Park was really a success. A．What a B．What C．How a D．How 7．Their Chinese teacher asked them to find ________ to read in their spare time. A．nothing interesting B．something interesting C．anything interested D．interesting something 8．—Could I watch To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》) now, mum? —No, you ________. You can only watch it at weekends. A．couldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 9．Tomorrow will be the ________ fourteenth birthday. All the friends of________ will go to the party. A．twins’; theirs B．twin’s; theirs C．twins’; their D．twins’; they 10．—I think fantasy stories are very interesting. —________. They can take us to a wonderful world. A．I don’t think so B．I think so C．That’s all right D．You’re welcome 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many years ago, a farmer lived in a village near a forest. He had a big apple tree. When the farmer was a little boy, he 11 most of his time climbing the tree and 12 some apples to eat. It brought him a lot of fun. However, as time passed by, there was a big 13 —the tree became old and apples stopped 14 . 15 he would cut it down. One evening, when the farmer 16 his axe (斧子) and began cutting, little animals like bees, birds and squirrels were all 17 about it. They shouted sadly, “Please don’t cut the tree! It’s 18 to us! If we lose it, it will be hard for us to find 19 place to live! ” The farmer was so tired after a day’s work. He just wanted to finish cutting quickly and then had a rest, so he didn’t 20 their words. Suddenly, he noticed a bee hive (蜂窝) full of honey in the tree. He took a little and put it in his mouth. To his 21 , the honey tasted good and even made him forget all the tiredness! The important thing was that the sweet taste also 22 the happy times with the apple tree back to him. At that time, he came to know that the apple tree gave him a lot of good things for 23 , not only just the apples. And many animals in the neighborhood 24 live if there isn’t the apple tree. At last, he put down his axe and didn’t cut down the tree. After that, he knew a lesson: Many living (活着的) things in nature are useful. They are 25 for our life to make it colorful. We should be friendly to the living things and never kill them. 11．A．took B．cost C．paid D．spent 12．A．feeding B．watering C．picking D．visiting 13．A．question B．answer C．problem D．fight 14．A．making B．growing C．farming D．turning 15．A．But B．And C．Because D．So 16．A．picked up B．took off C．put down D．got on 17．A．strict B．afraid C．worried D．tired 18．A．forest B．home C．apple D．tree 19．A．other B．another C．others D．the other 20．A．call back B．talk with C．hear from D．listen to 21．A．dream B．surprise C．words D．mouth 22．A．returned B．came C．brought D．left 23．A．free B．true C．easy D．nice 24．A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．couldn’t 25．A．taste B．animals C．gifts D．honey 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A City Zoo Opening Times (营业时间):* May 1st-October 31st 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. every day * November 1st-April 30th Nov. 1st-Dec. 15th 9:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Dec. 16th-Jan. 25th 9:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Jan. 26th-Feb. 15th 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Feb. 16th-Mar. 31st 10:00 a.m.-3:30 p.m. Apr. 1st-Apr. 30th 10:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Ticket (门票) Prices: Adults (成年人) ticket: 150 yuan Children ticket: 100 yuan Children under 6: free Family ticket (Two adults and a child over 6): 350 yuan Attention (注意事项): * You can get a guidebook (导览册) for free after you get in. * Pets like cats and dogs are not welcome at the zoo. * Don’t bring any food into the zoo. * If you want to feed the animals, you can buy food at the zoo. * Before going to the zoo, you’d better visit our website (www.cityzoo@126.com) to make sure that the zoo is open. On the days of bad weather (天气), the zoo may not be open. 26．When can people go to the zoo? A．At 8:00 a.m. on June 1st. B．At 6:00 p.m. on November 15th. C．At 11:00 a.m. on January 30th. D．At 4:00 p.m. on March 29th. 27．How much should Mr. and Mrs. Green pay if they take their 10-year-old son to the zoo? A．450 yuan. B．400 yuan. C．350 yuan. D．300 yuan. 28．What does the poster (海报) want to show us? A．Some information about City Zoo. B．What animals there are in City Zoo. C．How to arrive at City Zoo. D．When to go to City Zoo. B Mars is red. It is the closest planet to the Earth. Of all the planets, it is the most similar (相似的) to the Earth, so scientists are very interested in studying it. For example, like the Earth, Mars has different temperatures and weather, but other planets have the same temperatures all year round. Here is some information about Mars. Mars’ diameter (直径) is about 6,779 km, and that is about half of the Earth’s diameter. Mars has a very thin atmosphere (大气层) made up mostly of CO₂, with a few other gases. Mars also has big valleys (峡谷), like the very famous Valles Marineris, which is as big as the Grand Canyon. Was there life on Mars? To answer it, scientists need to know if Mars ever had water. In 2004, people sent Spirit and Opportunity to Mars to look for the support. It can work over rocks and all kinds of ground. It can also use cameras and send photos back to the Earth. First, it found chemicals and patterns (图案) in the rocks. They were probably made by water. Then, it moved to another area and found some other rocks. They might be created (创造) by water. Now scientists think there was probably water on Mars long ago. Today they are still not sure if there was life on Mars. The information from Spirit and Opportunity answered some old questions, but it also brings people many new ones. 29．Why are scientists interested in studying Mars? A．Because there was water on Mars. B．Because it’s the nearest plant to our Earth. C．Because scientists have known much about Mars. D．Because the temperatures and weather are changing like the Earth. 30．Spirit and Opportunity has been sent to look for ________. A．CO₂ B．valleys C．water D．life 31．What can we learn from the passage? A．All planets have the same temperatures and weather. B．The Earth’s diameter is about twice longer than Mars’. C．Scientists think there might be life on Mars long ago. D．Spirit and Opportunity only answered some old questions. 32．You can read the passage above in a ________. A．story book B．sports newspaper C．travel guide D．science magazine C After a busy week, Emily and her parents went to have a picnic in a mountain. They wanted to have a good family time together. They met Mike and his dad when they enjoyed fresh air in the mountain. Mike told them a great place to have a picnic. But it was about an hour’s walk away. “You will lose yourselves in the beautiful sightseeing if you go there.” Mike said. Emily and her parents thought it was interesting, so they left their car next to Mike’s and started out. A stream (小溪) led them to a beautiful place with tall green trees and colourful flowers. When they ate delicious food on the grassland, a heavy rain came with dark clouds.There was no time for them to go back to their car, so they ran into a cave (洞穴). It was hard to see anything outside. After a long time, the rain stopped and they were ready to go down the mountain. Unluckily, the rain turned the small stream into a big river and they couldn’t cross it! It made them more worried. Suddenly,they heard a car coming. It was Mike’s! Emily was so happy and shouted for help. Mike noticed that Emily and her parents didn’t come back, so he and his dad drove their car to look for them. They heard Emily shouting and saw her waving hands across the river. Mike moved the boat from his car into the water. Finally, Emily and her parents got on the boat and went back to their car. They were so thankful for Mike and his dad’s help. And they also learned how important it is to listen to the weather report before entering mountains and be careful all the time. 33．What is the right order (顺序) of the following things? ①Emily’s family crossed a big river on Mike’s boat. ②Emily’s family shouted and waved hands for help. ③Emily’s family had delicious food on the grassland. ④Emily’s family met Mike and his dad in the mountain. A．①②③④ B．④③②① C．③④②① D．②①④③ 34．How did Emily’s family feel when they stayed in the cave? A．Happy. B．Relaxed. C．Angry. D．Worried. 35．What kind of person is Mike? A．Rude. B．Strict. C．Helpful. D．Hardworking. 36．According to the story, what should we do for a safe trip in the mountain? A．Take much food with us. B．Put a boat in our car. C．Learn to swim in rivers. D．Check the weather carefully. D Dragons have long held the imagination of both Chinese and Western cultures, but they have very different looks and meanings that set them apart. In Chinese culture, the dragon, named “Long”, holds a special place. It has a special appearance, looking like a huge, long snake combined with various animal parts. For example, it has the tail of a fish, which helps it swim gracefully in water. The scales (鳞) of a fish cover its body, giving it a shiny and protective surface. Its long neck is similar to that of a snake, allowing for flexible movement. Chinese dragons are often wingless, but they have the magical ability to rocket up and fly through the sky. They stand for many positive qualities. In the past, they are the symbols (象征) of power. Emperors and kings were considered as sons of dragons, showing their noble (尊贵的) position. Also, Chinese farmers, who depended on good weather for their crops, used to offer sacrifices (祭祀品) like sheep to dragon gods. They hoped that the dragons would bring favorable weather, and thus good harvests. Moreover, dragons are believed to bring good fortune. You can often see dragon pictures on New Year decorations or at other traditional festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival. In Western culture. dragons are very different. They are giant creatures that can breathe fire and destroy life. Their large bat-like wings carry them to the sky. Their bodies are covered in lizard-like scales, and their tails often have a sharp tip. Western dragons are usually related to evil. In medieval times (中世纪), they were seen as symbols of the devil, and the devil was even called “the great dragon”. Knights (骑士) would be celebrated as the bravest heroes when they killed dragons. In a word, the dragons of Chinese and Western cultures reveal the large differences between these two worlds. While Chinese dragons are seen as symbols of strength, wisdom, and good fortune, the Western dragons are often described as wicked, fire-breathing beasts. Whether as a protector of the world or a fearsome enemy, the dragon remains a timeless and fascinating fictional creature, inviting us to explore the depths of our own culture and imagination. 37．Which of the following is NOT a feature of Chinese dragons described in the passage? A．They have lizard-like scales. B．They have a long, flexible neck. C．They can fly without wings. D．They have the tail of a fish. 38．Why did Chinese farmers offer sacrifices to dragon gods? A．To get protection from wild animals. B．To show respect to the emperor. C．To ensure good weather and harvests. D．To celebrate Chinese New Year. 39．How are dragons described in Western culture? A．As magical and protective beings. B．As wingless and gentle creatures. C．As evil and fire-breathing beasts. D．As common signs of good fortune. 40．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A．B． C． D． 四、信息还原（共5小题，每道题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Last month, our school organized a Volunteer Day to help the community. All the students in Grade 7 were excited to take part in it. When we arrived at the community center, the workers there gave us a warm welcome. 41 They told us that our main tasks were to clean the park, visit the elderly in the nursing home, and teach kids English. First, half of us went to the park. The ground was full of litter, so we worked in groups. Some swept the leaves, while others collected plastic bottles and paper. 42 After two hours of hard work, the park looked clean and beautiful again. 43 We sang songs, told jokes, and listened to their life stories. The elderly people were very happy and kept thanking us. One grandpa even taught us how to make traditional Chinese paper-cuttings! At the same time, the rest of the students went to the community library. There, they met some young children. 44 They used colorful pictures and games to make the lessons fun. The kids laughed and learned new English words quickly. Before leaving, we got together and shared our feelings. 45 Many of us said we wanted to join more volunteer activities in the future. It was a meaningful day that taught us the joy of helping others. A．Then, we brought all the litter to the trash bins. B．Most students felt tired but they were happy with what they did. C．They first showed us a plan of all the volunteer jobs. D．We found that helping others make a big difference. E．They spent the whole morning teaching English in an interesting way. F．The other students went to the nursing home to visit the elderly. 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。 Mary always enjoys fixing things by herself, even though she doesn’t know much about it. She sometimes 46 (fail) because she isn’t good at it. For example, in her garage, there are pieces of a lawnmower (割草机) that she once tried her 47 (good) to fix it. In fact, her brother Tod doesn’t think she 48 (have) the ability to do it some day. The other day, when Tod came home, he wasn’t 49 (surprise) to see her trying to fix her old vacuum cleaner (吸尘器), but she 50 (not open) the machine with a screwdriver at last. “This makes me so angry! I don’t want to try a 51 (two) time!” she complained. “I’m not sure what I can do to fix it. When I turn it on, it’s too 52 (noise). Do you have any ideas? I 53 (look) forward to your ideas at the moment.” she asked Tod. Of course, Tod wasn’t sure what to say and he didn’t want to make her angry, either. Suddenly, the lawnmower came to his mind and he 54 (think) of something funny to say. “If you want the vacuum cleaner to cooperate (合作), how about 55 (take) it out to the garage and showing it the lawnmower that you worked on?” 六、首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整 Finally, Dorothy, the Lion, the Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow saw the Great Oz. But Oz refused (拒绝) to help t 56 if they didn’t kill the Wicked Witch of the West on the land of the Winkies. They had to go to the land of the Winkies. The Wicked Witch of the West was w 57 them from her castle. She had only one eye but she could see very f 58 with it. She was very angry and decided to kill them. She took out a silver whistle and blew it o 59 . Wolves came from all directions and went to find them. “This is my fight. Stand behind me!” the Woodman said. He h 60 his axe above his head. When the wolves arrived, he cut off their heads one by one. The Wicked Witch took her silver whistle again and blew it twice. This time big crows with sharp beaks went to them. “This is my fight,” the Scarecrow said, “l 61 down on the ground, everyone!” The Scarecrow opened his arms w 62 . When the crows came, he broke their necks one by one. The witch was angry. She took her silver whistle again and blew it once more. T 63 of black bees appeared. The Scarecrow t 64 out his straw and covered Dorothy, Toto and the Lion with it. When the bees arrived, they only found the Tin Woodman. They tried to sting him but they c 65 hurt his body. Soon all the bees were dead because a bee couldn’t live after it stung. —Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 七、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 A great little wish A few weeks ago, I read about a girl named Hope Elizabeth Stout. After learning more about her life, I began to know that she was named “Hope” for a good reason. In June 2003, Stout was very much like any other 12-year-old girl. She was going on a beach trip with her family. But a sudden pain (疼痛) in her knee changed everything. After some tests, doctors found that she had bone cancer (癌症). Stout had to stay in hospital. She never lost hope and believed that in the end, she would be able to beat (战胜) cancer. However, she became worse and worse. By November, she had to use a wheelchair to get around. Then, something amazing happened. In the United States, there is the Make-A-Wish (MAW) foundation. It helps children in need realize (实现) their wishes. In November 2003, MAW visited Stout and told the girl she could have anything she wanted. Stout thought for a few minutes and then answered, “I am still lucky. I went to Disney World and swam with dolphins in Mexico. I went to the beach all the time. Did you just say there are 155 children on your waiting list? Well, my wish is to let them realize their wishes.” It was hard for MAW to realize Stout’s wish—it would cost nearly $750.000. However, newspapers, radio and TV stations shared the story. A local company donated $25,000 to MAW. Sadly, Stout didn’t live to see the happy ending of the story. She died on January 4, 2004. After her death, there were more and more donations. On January 16, MAW announced (宣布) that they had raised $1,116, 000—enough to realize all 155 wishes. Finally, Stout’s wish came true. 66．How old was Hope Elizabeth Stout when doctors found she had bone cancer? 67．When did MAW tell Stout she could have anything she wanted? 68．What was Stout’s wish? 69．How much money did MAW raise at last? 70．What do you think of the girl? (请自拟一句话作答) 八、作文（满分20分） 71．学校英语俱乐部将开展“School Star Award”的评比活动。假设你是Daniel, 请你根据以下提示，写一封英文推荐信，推荐你的同学李华为今年的学校之星。 提示如下： Li Hua Hobbies 1. like outdoor activities 2. like keeping pets Abilities 1. learn things quickly 2. do well in… Personalities and things he did kind and helpful Last Sunday… 要求： 1. 条理清楚，语意连贯。 2. 紧扣主题，适当发挥。书写规范，标点正确。 3. 正文100 词左右。短文的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, I want to recommend Li Hua for this year’s School Star Award. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the students in our class think that Li Hua should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon. Your faithfully, Daniel 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$