必修第1册 UNIT 2 SPORTS AND FITNESS-【金版教程】2026年高考英语一轮复习解决方案全书word（北师大版2019）

亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.ZXXk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 必修第 UNIT 2 SPORTS AND FITNESS 册 单元话题 语法 写作 运动和健康 定语从句的关系代词：不定代词 写一篇直实的故事 高效晨背 单词筛查◇背 一背记单词/词块 ©体育 1.athlete n.运动员 2.badmintonn.羽毛球 3.golf n.高尔夫 4.gymnastics m.体操 5.iog1.&n.慢跑 6.wcem.骑自行车 7.bowling n.保龄球 8.skateboard n.滑板.用滑板滑行 9.track n.跑道 10.netn.球网 11.court n,(网球等的)球场 l2.underdog n.处于劣势的人（队）：弱方 l3.defeatvt战胜 14.champion n.冠军，第一名 15.shotn,投球，击球：机会 l6.bench n.替补队员席 17.energyn.力量 l8.boxing n.拳击（运动 19.audience n,观众 20.warm-upn.热身运动，准备活动 2l.cyclistn.骑自行车者，自行车运动员 22.sportsmanship n.体育精神 23.bronze n.银 1 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.ZXXk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 24.medal n.奖牌：勋章 ◎描述词 25.extra a.额外的 26.nnual adj.一年一度的 27.halfway ad.半途地 28.immune ac兔疫的：有免疫力的 29.weekly adj.一周一次的 30.capable adi.能干的 3l.pper ad.较上的 32.overnight ad.突然，一下 ○动态词 33.crash v.&ot.猛撞 34.gather vi.&t.聚集 35.ackn.包，包裹.&pl.把+包起来 36.clapv.&t鼓掌 37.eamn vt..赢得 38.bounce vi.&t弹起 39.remind ot.使想起 40.bite v,&t咬 41.qui道i.&t.停止 42.ow0i.&n.流动 43.click o.&ot.点击 44.overdo or.把…做得过火 45.overtake o.超过 ◎健康生活方式 46.diet n.日常饮食 47.迎n.建议 48.system n.系统 49.immune system免疫系统 50.disease n.疾痼 51.oxygen n.氢 52.achen.隐痛 53.guideline m.指导方针，指导愿则 2 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.ZXXk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 54.muscle m.肌肉 55.bone n.骨头，骨 56.sweatn.汗水 ©其他 57.stairn.楼梯：梯级 58.within prep.在…之内 59.company n.公司：一样人 60.guyn.(非正式)男人，家伙 61.inspiration n.激励：灵感 62.onto prep,到…上 63.beltn.腰带，皮带 64.case n.状况 65. pplication n.申请书 66.membershipn.会员身份 67.detail m.细节 68.principlen.原则，基本的观念 69.amount n. 数量，数额 70.shortcut n.捷径，近路 71.sightn.视野 72.gesturen.姿态 二词形变化 l.frequent ady.频繁的一requency n.发生的频率一requently ad.频繁地 2.prefer vt.更喜欢一preferencen:偏爱 3.balance n.&.平衡一balanced ad.均衡的 4.regular ad,经常的→regularly ado.经常 5.replace v.替代→replacement n,替换的人 6.desire n.渴望→desirable adj.令人满意的 7.sharp adi.锋利的一→sharpen ot.削尖→sharply ad.严厉地 8.crowdn.人群→crowded adj.拥挤的 9.announce.宣告→announcement n.通告 l0.defend vi..&vt.保护，保卫一defence n,防守队员→defensive adj.防卫的 11.prohibit ot.禁止一prohibition n.禁止 l2.occupy ot.占用一→occupation n,职业一occupied adj无暇 3 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 l3.disappoint.使失望→disappointmentn.失望；扫兴：祖丧一→disappointed adj.失望的→ disappointing ad.令人失望的 l4.amaze ot..使惊异→amazement n.惊异→amazing adf.令人惊奇的→amazingly add.惊人 地，了不起地一amazed ad.惊讶的 l5.relieve ot.减轻一relief n.减轻 l6.strong adj.强壮的→strengt业n.力量一s女rengthen v.&t.(使)强健 l7.awkwardness n.尴尬→nwkward ad.令人槛尬的→awkwardly ad.笨拙地 l8.particular n.尤其，特别ad.特定的→particularly ad.尤其 l9.benefitn.好处→beneficial ad山.有好处的 20.equip,给…配备→equipment n.设备 2l.prevent ot.预防一prevention n.预防一preventable ad.可预防的；可阻止的 22.achieve,实现一achievable adi.可完成的→achievement n,成就 23.satisfy ot,使…满意→satisfaction m.满意→satisfied ad山.满意的→satisfving/sat1 sfactory a中令人满意的 24.response n.回答一respond o.作出反应一responsible adj.负责的；有责任的 25.f1 lexible ad.灵活的→flexibly ad.灵活地一flexibility m.灵活性 6语境辅助 1.The outcome of the project was disappointing.which not only failed to meet our expectations but also left us deeply disappointed However,instead of being consumed by disappointment we must transform it into an opportunity.(disappoint) 2.You need to be more flexible and imaginative in your approach.adjusting yourself flexibly to the ever changing world.(flexible) 3.Check the oil at regular intervals,and have the ear serviced regularly (regular) 4.This change may not benefit everyone,but it is beneficial in the long term.(benefit) 5.In terms of personal taste,I prefer the simpler option,though I acknowledge that preference is subjective and may differ from one individual to another.(prefer) 6.What amazed him most was that he got the chance to take part in the competition.It was more amazing that he got the first prize.(amaze) 7.After the exam,I felt an incredible sense of relief.Then I relieved my boredom at home by learning drawing.(relieve) 8.To make our country stronger we should strengthen communication with other countries, getting strength through helping each other.(strong) 9.Attending a great school with modern equipment was one of my dreams in my childhood,where I could equip myself with much knowledge.(equip) 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 10.To every question,he responded"I don't know."His response to our questionnaire was somewhat disappointing.(response) 11.Mary announced to her teammates that she was to marry a Chinese boy.The announcement of their marriage would appear in the local newspaper next week.(announce) 12.In time of war,lots of money will be spent on defence and many measures will be taken to defend a country from being attacked.(defend) 三熟词生义 [熟义] 2. 跑道：轨道 1.track [生义] 0. 跟踪：追踪 [熟义] n.公司：商行 2.company [生义] n.做伴：陪伴：一群人 n投球；击球；发射，射击，开枪（或 [熟义] 炮)，枪声 3.shot 3.开（枪），射击 [生义] n. 尝试：努力：照片：（伸影的）镜头 [熟义] n.能量：能源 4.energy [生义] 力量：活力：王劲：精力 6语境辅助 1.I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other's company 我相信我们会度过愉快的时光并享受彼此的陪伴。 2.Her writing is full of passion and energy 她的文章中充满激情和活力。 3.I've never tried bowling before,but I thought I'd give it a shot. 我之前从未打过保龄球，不过我想尝试一下。 4.It's difficult to track an animal over stony ground. 很难在多石的地面上追踪动物。 小积累 word families 1各种不同“健康”表达 2.“使某人满意，满足需求”3.“禁止，阻止某人做某事” ①in good/bad shape健康聚焦 的表达 状况良好/不佳；处于良好/不①content s虫 Dprevent sb from doing sth 良的状态 ②satisfy one's demands 2prohibit sb from doing sth ②out of shape变形，走样；③meet one's needs ③keep sb from doing sth 学科网书城围 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.2ZXXk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 健康状况不好 ④make sb satisfied ④stop sb from doing sth ③get into shape让身体强健⑤suit one's requirements ⑤ban sb from doing sth 起来 ④in shape健康状况良好 短语筛查。背 一词表短语 1.rather than而不是 2.in good/bad shape健康状况良好/不佳 3.out for参加…的选拔 4.crash into猛撞，猛击 5.gather around聚集 6.not anymore不再… 7.let(sb)dowm使失望，幸负（某人的信任或期望） 8.pay of道取得成功：奏效 9.keep up wit边跟上，保持同步 10.in case以防万一 11.gnp报名 12.ought坦应该，应当 13.h©erp(使)高兴起来，（使）振作起来 14.be fed up wit山厌烦的，不满的，无法再忍受的 15.in particular尤其，特别 16.be capable of有能力做 17.make sure确保 18.ake advantage of s边利用某物 语境辅助) 选用上面的短语填空 l.(2024全国甲卷)It's important to slow down and think about food as something nutritious rather than just something to eat in between meetings. 2.(2024北京高考)Students sign up and indicate the languages they can share and languages they are interested in learning 3.(2023新课标I卷)With over2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. 4.Miss Brown quickly opened the classroom door,in case it became damaged during the shaking 6 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 and could not open 5.Unable to distinguish between blue sky and glass,birds crash into windows at speeds of about 50 kilometres per hour. 6.One who reads it is capable of seeing the beauty that was hidden from his eyes before. 7.In particular.his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact. 8.Take advantage of your classes,learn from your teachers and classmates,and make use of our school facilities 二写作词块 1.serve the ball发球 2.keep鱼保持健康 3.make止取得成功 4.have a strong desire t坦do sth做某事的强烈愿望 5.give sb a shot给某人一个机会 6.hit sb on the shoulder拍某人的肩膀 7.盟mone'坐place获得一席之地 8.feel down心情低落 9.hang in坚持 l0.take break休息 ll,be bad for one's healti地对某人的健康不利 12,work out锻炼解决 句型过关。背 1.(教材P3O)博格斯身高只有一米六，是NBA历史上最矮的球员。(which引导的非限制性 定语从句 Bogues was only 16 metres tall.which made him the shortest player ever i n the NBA 2.(教材P31)球队围在我身边，看起来很担心。（现在分词短语作伴随状语） The team gathered around looking worried 3.(教材P31)他的进球一个接一个，人群不停地鼓掌欢呼。(can't stop doing sth He made shot after shot and the crowd couldn't stop clapping and cheering. 4.(教材P36我的朋友建议我试试长跑。(suggest sb(should)do sth) My friend suggested I should try long-distance running 7 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 5.ZXXk.c0m○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 教材深挖 自主检测 一、重点单词 l.amaze ot.使惊异→amazementn.惊异一→amazing ad.令人惊奇的一amazingly ado.惊人地； 了不起地→amazed adj惊讶的 2.frequent ad,频繁的→frequency n.发生的频率→requently ado,须繁地 3.prefer vt.更喜欢→preference n.偏爱 4.disappoint vf,使失望→disappointment n.失望；扫兴；沮丧一disappointed ad.失望的一 disappointing ad.令人失望的 5.regular ad.经常的→regularl业yadb.经常 6.occupy of.占用→occupation n.职业一→occupied ad.无暇 7.awkwardness n.尴尬→awkward ad.令人尴尬的→awkwardly ad.笨拙地 8.achieve v.实现→achievable ad:可完成的→achievement n.成就 9.replace v.替代→replacement n.替换的人 l0.desire n.渴望→desirable ad.令人满意的 ll.defend vi..&t.保护，保卫→defence n.防守队员→defensive ad.防卫的 l2,satisfy ot.使…满意→satisfaction n.满意→satisfied ad.满意的→satisfving/satisfactory a通.令人满意的 l3.balance n.&p.平衡一balanced ad.均衡的 14.sharp ad.锋利的→sharpen ot. 削尖…sharply ad.严厉地 拔高词汇一高分必备 1.proficiency/pre叮nsl/m.熟练：姻熟：精 通 5.dedicate/dedIkelt/vt 把…拳献给 2.intermediate/Inte'mi:die t/ad.中级的： 6.resume/rTzu:mn(求职用的)履历：简历 中等的：中间的 7.entrepreneur/,o ntre pra n3:r)/n.创业者： 3.disk/dsk/n.磁盘：盘 企业家 4.supervise'/su:pe vaIz/.&i.主管：指导： 8.greedy'/g ri:di/ad.贪婪的：贪心的 监督 二、重点语块 May your days be filled with courage to try out for (new adventures,rather than (而不是)letting fear hold you back.As you strive to keep up witl地（跟上）life's challenges, remember to warm up your spirit with positivity and cheer up (those around you. 8 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 Gather around(聚集)friends and family who lift you up,never letting you down(让你失望) In good shape(健康状况良好)both physically and mentally,you'll find that perseverance ought to(应该)pay of道（奏效），and your efforts will crash into(碰撞)success.Don'tbe discouraged if obstacles arise.use them as opportunities to grow and sign up (for life's lessons.Be capable of(能够)forgiveness,.not holding onto anger anymore(不再).Make sure (确定)to take advantage g延（利用）every moment,cherishing the good and learning from the tough.In case (life throws you a curve-ball,remember you have the resilience to catch it and keep moving forward.In particular(特别)，don't be fed up with(不满的)mediocrity and strive for excellence.Let your light shine bright,inspiring others along the way 三、重点句式 1.我强烈建议你参观这个展览，因为它将使你完全沉浸在中国文化中。(suggest that sb(should) do sth) I strongly suggest that you (should)visit this exhibition.for it will totally immerse you in Chinese culture 2.我设法保特冷静，快速回忆着我在急救课上学到的东西。（现在分词短语作伴随状语） I managed to remain calm.quickly recalling what I had learnt in my first-aid class. 3.孩子们忍不住打开了礼物。(can't stop doing sth) The children couldn't stop opening the presents. 四、写作佳句 1.【教材P29】一个人的健康不仅取决于饮食，而且还取决于运动和锻炼。 One's health and wellness are dependent not only on diet.but also on sport and exercise. 2.【教材P31】显然，他独自练习的额外时间都得到了回报。 And clearly,all the extra hours that he'd spent practising alone paid off. 3.【教材P38】你最终会发现，所有汗水和辛劳都是值得的，没什么比这更令人满足了。 Nothing gives one more satisfaction than realising that all the sweat and hard work were worth it in the end 4.【教材P39】开始跑步和锻炼永远不会太晚，毕竞俗话说，“一切皆有可能！” It's never too late to start getting into running and exercising- after all as the saving goes“Nothing竖possible!” 硬核考点 9 学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com● 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 考点1 prefer.更喜欢(=like better,,不能和比较级连用) 写prefer(sb)todo/doing sth宁愿（某人）做某事 prefer(doing)sth to(doing)sth喜欢（做）…胜过喜欢（做）… prefer that.(should+)动词原形更喜欢… prefer to do...rather than do...would rather do...than do...would do.rather than do... 宁 愿做.…，而不愿意做 写preference n.偏爱；偏爱的事物 have a preference for对…偏爱 1.I prefer to exercise/exercising (exercise)at home,and it seems that I am always going on a diet. 2.Many people prefer living in the country to living (live)in the city. 3.A teacher should not have a preference (prefer)for any one of his pupils. 4.我宁愿待在家里也不去参加聚会。（写作佳句） I prefer to stay at home rather than go to the party.(prefer to do...rather than do..) =I would rather stay at home than go to the party.(would rather do...than do..) -I would stay at home rather than go to the party (would do...rather than do..) 考点2 company n.陪伴，做伴；公司 in company with与…一起，与…同时 keep sb company陪伴某人 enjoy one's company享受某人的陪伴 可accompany o.陪同，陪伴；伴随；为…伴奏 accompany sb to sp陪伴某人去某地 accompany sb at/on sth(尤指用钢琴)为某人伴奏 accompany with陪伴，伴随 be accompanied by由…陪同 1.She arrived in company with the ship's captain. 2.The musician accompanied the promising singer at/on the piano. 3.The official accompanied (accompany)by many experts is inspecting the firm now. 4.孩子上网时，你最好陪着。 You'd better keep your children company when they are surfing the Internet. 0