Unit 1 基础过关-【暑假自学课】2025年新七年级英语暑假提升精品讲义（仁爱科普版2024）

Unit 1 基础过关 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） I. 选择填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1．选出划线部分的发音与其它选项发音不同的一项。 A．yes B．year C．style D．yourself 2．—________, Helen. —Nice to meet you too. A．Hello B．How are you C．Nice to meet you D．Good morning 3．Jack has many hobbies, ________ running, riding and playing badminton. A．such as B．as C．for example D．in order to 4．— How are your parents? —________. A．Thanks B．They are nice C．They are fine D．They are good 5．—What’s your name? —________ A．I’m fine. B．My name is Peter. C．Hi, everyone. D．Nice to meet you. 6．—Do you enjoy ________?    —Yes, I do. A．run B．runs C．to running D．running 7．Tang Ming ________ my classmate. We ________ all in Class 3, Grade 7. A．are; is B．is; is C．is; are D．are; are 8．________ is my friend, Miss Wang. ________ is from Fuzhou. A．This; She B．That; My C．This; He D．That; We 9．—________ is she?   —She is Lily. A．What B．Which C．Where D．Who 10．—Are they Lingling and Xiao Ya?    —________, they________. A．No; aren’t B．Yes; isn’t C．No; are D．Yes; is 11．—________ is the pen? —It’s orange. A．Where B．What day C．What color D．How 12．—________ my hat? —It’s on your head. A．Where’s B．Where are C．What’s D．Where 13．Lin Na is fifteen ________. She is in Class 1, Grade 9. A．years B．old C．years old D．year old 14．Lingling is very ________. She always says “Please” and “Thanks”. A．polite B．smart C．friendly D．helpful 15．Look at the bedroom. There ________ a bed, a desk and a chair in it. A．have B．are C．is D．has 16．John is interested ________ sports, and he is good ________ high jump. A．in; in B．in; at C．at; in D．at; at 17．Darren and Mike know each other very well. ________ are good friends. A．I B．He C．She D．They 18．My English teacher is Ms Lee. _______ often helps us with our homework. A．They B．She C．He D．It 19．Miss Baker is ________ English teacher. ________ works hard to make her class fun. A．we; Her B．our; She C．we; Her D．our; She 20．I like soccer ________ ping-pong, ________ I don’t like tennis. A．and; and B．and; but C．but; and D．but; but Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello! My 21 is Chang Xinxin. Table tennis is my favorite 22 . You know it’s good for our health. So I often 23 it with my friends after school. I like playing computer games, too. I think they are very 24 . But my mother doesn’t buy me a computer . Chang Haohao is my elder brother. 25 favorite sport is basketball. He has five 26 . He is good at playing basketball. He 27 watching basketball games on the computer. He thinks basketball 28 relaxing. He has a computer 29 his room. He often watches basketball games on the computer. His favorite   30 is Yao Ming. He is a top basketball player. My brother and I like sports, because we think sports are good for our learning. Do you also like sports? If so, it’s great! 21．A．brother B．name C．friend D．father 22．A．sport B．ball C．color D．picture 23．A．call B．get C．play D．like 24．A．interesting B．same C．boring D．tidy 25．A．His B．Her C．My D．Their 26．A．baseballs B．basketballs C．footballs D．volleyballs 27．A．wants B．needs C．likes D．thinks 28．A．am B．is C．are D．be 29．A．of B．on C．under D．in 30．A．doctor B．teacher C．star D．cook III. 补全对话（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 A: I can’t find my schoolbag. Can you help me? B: OK. 31 A: It’s blue. B: Let me see. Oh, here is a blue one. 32 A: Hmm... An English book, a red pencil box and a pair of glasses. B: 33 A: Sure. My name is Mike White. B: OK. 34 A: Thank you so much. B: 35 A．Here it is! B．What colour is your schoolbag? C．May I know your name? D．What’s in it? E．You’re welcome! Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 A Dale Good morning! I’m Dale. This is my schoolbag. What color is it? It’s yellow. What color is my cap? It’s orange. This is my key. It’s black. I have a bike. It’s brown. Cindy Hello, I’m Cindy. This is an eraser. What color is it? It’s blue and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It’s a black pen. This is an orange orange. I like (喜欢) oranges. Bill Hi, I’m Bill. This is my room. Can you see my desk? It’s green and black. I have a red pen. It’s on my desk. And my two yellow caps are on my desk, too. 36．What color is Dale’s cap? A．It’s brown. B．It’s orange. C．It’s yellow. D．It’s black. 37．Cindy likes _________. A．white B．black C．English D．oranges 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? (根据文章内容哪一项是对的？) A．Dale’s bike is black. B．Bill has a desk in the room. C．Cindy’s eraser is black. D．Dale’s key is on the desk. 39．Dale’s schoolbag is _________. A．yellow B．green C．red D．blue and white 40．Bill has _________ yellow caps. A．one B．two C．three D．four B Hello! I’m Li Ming. I’m 13 years old and I’m from Shanxi. My favourite animal is the rabbit. Rabbits are cute. I like sports. I often play basketball with my classmates on the sports field. I also like reading and I have many books in my room. This is Sally Brown. She is my new classmate and she’s my new friend too. She is 14 years old. She’s from Australia but now she lives in Beijing with her parents. She also likes rabbits. She likes Chinese food a lot. Her favourite food is hot pot. But she can’t cook it. She likes running. She likes reading too. We often read books together in the library after school. We have so many same hobbies. I believe (相信) we’ll be good friends forever. 41．Li Ming likes rabbits because they’re ________. A．beautiful B．tidy C．cute D．small 42．Who does Sally live with now? A．Her classmates. B．Her friend. C．Her parents. D．Her grandparents. 43．Where is Sally from? A．Beijing. B．Shanxi. C．Australia. D．Shanghai. 44．What’s Sally’s favorite food? A．Noodles. B．Hot pot. C．Dumplings. D．Mapo tofu. 45．What do Sally and Li Ming often do after school? A．Play basketball. B．Read books. C．Cook food D．Run. C Look at the girl! She is Emma. She is my good friend. She was born (出生) in 2012. She likes playing tennis and plays it well. Now she is a tennis star in our school. Emma has breakfast at home. She and her friend Susan usually play tennis for two hours in the morning. She has a big lunch at school. She has a lot of healthy food: apples, bananas, eggs, carrots, fish and meat. She has classes in the afternoon. Then she does some homework (作业). After dinner, she watches tennis on TV. She has a happy life. 46．What’s Emma’s hobby? A．Playing ping-pong. B．Playing baseball. C．Playing basketball. D．Playing tennis. 47．How long does Emma play tennis in the morning? A．For five hours. B．For three hours. C．For four hours. D．For two hours. 48．What doesn’t Emma have for lunch at school? A．Apples. B．Carrots. C．French fries. D．Fish. 49．What does Emma do in the afternoon? A．She has classes and does homework. B．She plays tennis and has classes. C．She watches TV and does homework. D．She has dinner and has classes. 50．What would be the best title for the passage? A．A tennis star B．A good school C．My good friend’s happy life D．A bad life V. 阅读表达。（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） A day in the life My name is Jim Smith. I’m 12 years old. Now I live in Beijing with my parents. I usually get up at 7:30 every morning. After breakfast, I go to school at 8:00. My school begins at 8:30. I have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. I usually get home around 4:30. Then I play basketball for an hour. At 6:00, it’s time for me to have dinner. After dinner, I usually do my homework. 阅读短文，完成表格。 Jim’s 51 in the life At 7:30 Get up every morning. At 8:30 School 52 . School lessons Have 53 lessons. At 4:30 Get home and then play 54 . After dinner Do his 55 . VI. 短文填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Good morning! My name is Alice Green. Alice is my 56 (one) name. I 57 (be) 13 years old. I live 58 Beijing with my parents. I have 59 old cat. 60 (he) name is Lele. He is 61 (I) good friend. I like tennis best. My best friend likes tennis, 62 . And 63 (noodle) are my favourite. I often eat them on weekends. I like 64 (read) books in the morning. I like playing the guitar in the school band. My phone number is 281-9176. Would you like to make 65 (friend) with me? 61.____________ 62.____________ 63.____________ 64.____________ 65.____________ 66.____________ 67.____________ 68.____________ 69.____________ 70.____________ VII. 完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 66．Alan is from the US. (划线部分提问) is Alan ? 67． Mr. Smith is my English teacher. (对划线部分提问) English teacher? 68．It’s time to have a class. (改为同义句) It’s time . 69．Tom is an American boy. (改为否定句) Tom an American boy. 70．That is a map. (变成一般疑问句) a map? VIII. 书面表达(满分10分) 76．假如你是付兴，想要跟一名外国学生Tom Smith交朋友，请根据表格信息提示写一封邮件介绍你自己。 （要求：①不能抄袭；不得在作文中出现学生的真实姓名，地名和学校名。②语句连贯，词数60—80左右。） Country China Age 12 Hobbies (爱好) play the guitar, sing Family grandparents, father, doctor, mother, nurse, a little sister Friend Lisa Hi Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Fu Xing 18 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 基础过关 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） I. 选择填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1．选出划线部分的发音与其它选项发音不同的一项。 A．yes B．year C．style D．yourself 【答案】C 【详解】考查单词的读音。yes /jes/；year /jɪə(r)/；style /staɪl/；yourself /jɔːˈself/。根据音标可知，style划线部分发音为/aɪ/，其余三项划线部分发音为/j/。故选C。 2．—________, Helen. —Nice to meet you too. A．Hello B．How are you C．Nice to meet you D．Good morning 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——很高兴认识你，海伦。——我也很高兴认识你。 考查情景交际。Hello你好；How are you你好吗；Nice to meet you很高兴认识你；Good morning早上好。根据答语“Nice to meet you too.”可知，此处表示很高兴认识你。故选C。 3．Jack has many hobbies, ________ running, riding and playing badminton. A．such as B．as C．for example D．in order to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Jack有很多爱好，比如跑步、骑行和打羽毛球。 考查介词及介词短语。such as例如，比如；as作为、像；for example例如，通常后跟逗号；in order to为了……。根据“running, riding and playing badminton”可知，跑步、骑行和打羽毛球是列举出来的爱好，所以应用such as表示“例如, 比如”。故选A。 4．— How are your parents? —________. A．Thanks B．They are nice C．They are fine D．They are good 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的父母好吗？——他们很好。 考查情景交际。Thanks谢谢；They are nice他们很棒；They are fine他们是好的；They are good他们是好的。这里How are…?是一种问候别人的方式，回答时用…fine。故选C。 5．—What’s your name? —________ A．I’m fine. B．My name is Peter. C．Hi, everyone. D．Nice to meet you. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你叫什么名字？ ——我叫Peter。 考查情景交际。I’m fine.我很好；My name is Peter.我叫Peter；Hi, everyone.大家好；Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。根据问句“What’s your name?”可知，答句应回答名字。故选B。 6．—Do you enjoy ________?    —Yes, I do. A．run B．runs C．to running D．running 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你喜欢跑步嘛？——是的，我喜欢。 考查非谓语动词。根据空前“enjoy”可知，该处结构为“enjoy doing sth.”即“喜欢做某事”，所以该空应用动名词形式即“running”。故选D。 7．Tang Ming ________ my classmate. We ________ all in Class 3, Grade 7. A．are; is B．is; is C．is; are D．are; are 【答案】C 【详解】句意：唐明是我的同学，我们都在七年级三班。 考查be动词。are(用于第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时)是；is(be的三单形式)是。第一空主语是“Tang Ming”，第三人称单数，be动词用is；第二空主语是“we”，第一人称复数，be动词用are。故选C。 8．________ is my friend, Miss Wang. ________ is from Fuzhou. A．This; She B．That; My C．This; He D．That; We 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是我的朋友，王小姐。她来自福州。 考查代词辨析。This这；That那；She她；My我的；He他；We我们。根据“is from Fuzhou”可知，句子缺主语，且此处应用人称代词指代上文提到的Miss Wang，故第二空应用she。故选A。 9．—________ is she?   —She is Lily. A．What B．Which C．Where D．Who 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——她是谁？——是莉莉。 考查特殊疑问句。what什么；which哪个；where在哪里；who谁。根据“She is Lily.”可知，问句是问那个女孩是谁。故选D。 10．—Are they Lingling and Xiao Ya?    —________, they________. A．No; aren’t B．Yes; isn’t C．No; are D．Yes; is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——她们是Lingling和Xiao Ya吗？——不，她们不是。 考查一般疑问句。根据“they”可知，答句主语是复数，be动词用are，一般疑问句回答要用yes或者no，且和动词保持一致。故选A。 11．—________ is the pen? —It’s orange. A．Where B．What day C．What color D．How 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这支钢笔是什么颜色的？ ——它是橙色的。 考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里；What day星期几；What color什么颜色；How怎样。根据答语“It’s orange.”可知，它是橙色的，所以此处是询问钢笔的颜色，应用what color作特殊疑问词。故选C。 12．—________ my hat? —It’s on your head. A．Where’s B．Where are C．What’s D．Where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我的帽子在哪里？——在你的头上。 考查特殊疑问句。where哪里；what什么。根据“It’s on your head.”可知询问帽子在哪里，主语是“my hat”，be动词用is，放于主语前，构成疑问句结构。故选A。 13．Lin Na is fifteen ________. She is in Class 1, Grade 9. A．years B．old C．years old D．year old 【答案】C 【详解】句意：林娜15岁。她在9年级1班。 考查年龄的表达。表示年龄，用“数词+year(s) old”表示“……岁”，排除A、B选项。根据“fifteen”可知，year用复数years。故选C。 14．Lingling is very ________. She always says “Please” and “Thanks”. A．polite B．smart C．friendly D．helpful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：玲玲很有礼貌。她总是说“请”和“谢谢”。 考查形容词词义辨析。polite有礼貌的；smart聪明的；friendly友好的；helpful有帮助的。根据“She always says ‘Please’ and ‘Thanks’”可知，玲玲很有礼貌。故选A。 15．Look at the bedroom. There ________ a bed, a desk and a chair in it. A．have B．are C．is D．has 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看看这个卧室。里面有一张床，一张桌子和一把椅子。 考查there be句型和就近原则。there be句型不与have/has连用；根据there be句型的就近原则，谓语动词应与最近的主语“a bed”保持一致，故谓语动词用is。故选C。 16．John is interested ________ sports, and he is good ________ high jump. A．in; in B．in; at C．at; in D．at; at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：约翰对运动很感兴趣，他擅长跳高。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；at在。根据“John is interested...sports”可知，此处考查短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”；根据“he is good...high jump”可知，此处考查短语be good at“擅长”。故选B。 17．Darren and Mike know each other very well. ________ are good friends. A．I B．He C．She D．They 【答案】D 【详解】句意：达伦和迈克彼此非常了解。他们是好朋友。 考查代词辨析。I我，第一人称单数；He他，第三人称单数；She她，第三人称单数；They他们，第三人称复数。根据“... are good friends.”可知，此处指代“Darren and Mike”这两个人，需用复数人称代词they。故选D。 18．My English teacher is Ms Lee. _______ often helps us with our homework. A．They B．She C．He D．It 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的英语老师是李老师。她经常帮助我们做作业。 考查代词辨析。They他们；She她；He他；It它。根据“Ms Lee”可知，空格处指代的是Ms Lee，她是女性，因此用代词she。故选B。 19．Miss Baker is ________ English teacher. ________ works hard to make her class fun. A．we; Her B．our; She C．we; Her D．our; She 【答案】D 【详解】句意：贝克小姐是我们的英语老师。她努力工作，让课堂变得有趣。 考查代词辨析。we我们，人称代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；Her她（人称代词宾格），她的（形容词性物主代词）；She她，人称代词主格。根据第一个空空后的名词“teacher”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词，对其进行修饰；分析句子结构可知，第二个空作句子的主语，应用人称代词主格She。故选D。 20．I like soccer ________ ping-pong, ________ I don’t like tennis. A．and; and B．and; but C．but; and D．but; but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我喜欢足球和乒乓球，感我不喜欢网球。 考查连词辨析。and和，是并列连词；but但是，是转折连词。根据“I like soccer … ping-pong, … I don’t like tennis.”可知，逗号前是like，后是don’t like，意思相反，因此第二空用but，前半句表示并列关系，所以第一空用and。故选B。 Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello! My 21 is Chang Xinxin. Table tennis is my favorite 22 . You know it’s good for our health. So I often 23 it with my friends after school. I like playing computer games, too. I think they are very 24 . But my mother doesn’t buy me a computer . Chang Haohao is my elder brother. 25 favorite sport is basketball. He has five 26 . He is good at playing basketball. He 27 watching basketball games on the computer. He thinks basketball 28 relaxing. He has a computer 29 his room. He often watches basketball games on the computer. His favorite   30 is Yao Ming. He is a top basketball player. My brother and I like sports, because we think sports are good for our learning. Do you also like sports? If so, it’s great! 21．A．brother B．name C．friend D．father 22．A．sport B．ball C．color D．picture 23．A．call B．get C．play D．like 24．A．interesting B．same C．boring D．tidy 25．A．His B．Her C．My D．Their 26．A．baseballs B．basketballs C．footballs D．volleyballs 27．A．wants B．needs C．likes D．thinks 28．A．am B．is C．are D．be 29．A．of B．on C．under D．in 30．A．doctor B．teacher C．star D．cook 【答案】 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者常欣欣和他的哥哥常浩浩的运动爱好。 21．句意：我的名字是常欣欣。 brother哥哥；name名字；friend朋友；father父亲。根据“Chang Xinxin”可知，此处是指名字，故选B。 22．句意：乒乓球是我最爱的运动。 sport运动；ball球；color颜色；picture图片。根据“Table tennis”可知，乒乓球是一种运动，故选A。 23．句意：所以放学后我经常和我的朋友们一起打乒乓球。 call打电话；get得到；play玩；like喜欢。空后的it指的是上文的“Table tennis”，所以此处指“打乒乓球”，用play表示“打(球)”，故选C。 24．句意：我认为它们非常有趣。 interesting有趣的；same同样的；boring无趣的；tidy整洁的。根据“I like playing computer games, too.”可知，喜欢玩电脑游戏，所以应是觉得很有趣，故选A。 25．句意：他最喜欢的运动是篮球。 His他的；Her她的；My我的；Their他们的。根据“Chang Haohao is my elder brother.”可知，此处指介绍作者哥哥的爱好，所以用His。故选A。 26．句意：他有5个篮球。 baseballs棒球；basketballs篮球；footballs足球；volleyballs排球。根据“...favorite sport is basketball.”可知，最喜欢的是篮球，所以应是有5个篮球，故选B。 27．句意：他喜欢在电脑上看篮球比赛。 wants想要；needs需要；likes喜欢；thinks思考。根据“watching basketball games on the computer”可知，应是喜欢看篮球比赛，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故选C。 28．句意：他认为篮球使人放松。 am是，主语是I；is是，主语是单数名词或动词第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数名词/代词；be是，原形。主语是basketball，be动词用is。故选B。 29．句意：他的房间里有一台电脑。 of……的；on在……上；under在……下；in在……里。根据“has a computer... his room”可知，应是房间里有台电脑，in符合语境，故选D。 30．句意：他最喜欢的明星是姚明。 doctor医生；teacher教师；star明星；cook厨师。根据“Yao Ming”可知，姚明是明星，故选C。 III. 补全对话（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 A: I can’t find my schoolbag. Can you help me? B: OK. 31 A: It’s blue. B: Let me see. Oh, here is a blue one. 32 A: Hmm... An English book, a red pencil box and a pair of glasses. B: 33 A: Sure. My name is Mike White. B: OK. 34 A: Thank you so much. B: 35 A．Here it is! B．What colour is your schoolbag? C．May I know your name? D．What’s in it? E．You’re welcome! 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．E 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容是Mike去失物招领处找自己丢失的书包。 31．根据“It’s blue.”可知，此处询问书包的颜色，选项B“你的书包是什么颜色？”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据“An English book, a red pencil box and a pair of glasses.”可知，此处询问书包里有什么，选项D“里边有什么？”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据“My name is Mike White.”可知，此处询问名字，选项C“我能知道你的名字吗？”符合语境。故选C。 34．根据“OK”和“Thank you so much.”可知，此处找到了书包，选项A“找到了！”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据“Thank you so much.”可知，此处表示不用谢，学校E“不用谢！”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 A Dale Good morning! I’m Dale. This is my schoolbag. What color is it? It’s yellow. What color is my cap? It’s orange. This is my key. It’s black. I have a bike. It’s brown. Cindy Hello, I’m Cindy. This is an eraser. What color is it? It’s blue and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It’s a black pen. This is an orange orange. I like (喜欢) oranges. Bill Hi, I’m Bill. This is my room. Can you see my desk? It’s green and black. I have a red pen. It’s on my desk. And my two yellow caps are on my desk, too. 36．What color is Dale’s cap? A．It’s brown. B．It’s orange. C．It’s yellow. D．It’s black. 37．Cindy likes _________. A．white B．black C．English D．oranges 38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? (根据文章内容哪一项是对的？) A．Dale’s bike is black. B．Bill has a desk in the room. C．Cindy’s eraser is black. D．Dale’s key is on the desk. 39．Dale’s schoolbag is _________. A．yellow B．green C．red D．blue and white 40．Bill has _________ yellow caps. A．one B．two C．three D．four 【答案】36．B 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文介绍了Dale、Cindy和Bill各自的物品及其颜色。 36．细节理解题。根据“What color is my cap? It’s orange.”可知，帽子是橙色的。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“This is an orange orange. I like (喜欢) oranges.”可知，Cindy喜欢橘子。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“This is my room. Can you see my desk? It’s green and black. ”可知，Bill的房间有一张桌子。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“This is my schoolbag. What color is it? It’s yellow.”可知，Dale的书包是黄色的。故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据“And my two yellow caps are on my desk, too.”可知，Bill有两顶黄色的帽子。故选B。 B Hello! I’m Li Ming. I’m 13 years old and I’m from Shanxi. My favourite animal is the rabbit. Rabbits are cute. I like sports. I often play basketball with my classmates on the sports field. I also like reading and I have many books in my room. This is Sally Brown. She is my new classmate and she’s my new friend too. She is 14 years old. She’s from Australia but now she lives in Beijing with her parents. She also likes rabbits. She likes Chinese food a lot. Her favourite food is hot pot. But she can’t cook it. She likes running. She likes reading too. We often read books together in the library after school. We have so many same hobbies. I believe (相信) we’ll be good friends forever. 41．Li Ming likes rabbits because they’re ________. A．beautiful B．tidy C．cute D．small 42．Who does Sally live with now? A．Her classmates. B．Her friend. C．Her parents. D．Her grandparents. 43．Where is Sally from? A．Beijing. B．Shanxi. C．Australia. D．Shanghai. 44．What’s Sally’s favorite food? A．Noodles. B．Hot pot. C．Dumplings. D．Mapo tofu. 45．What do Sally and Li Ming often do after school? A．Play basketball. B．Read books. C．Cook food D．Run. 【答案】41．C 42．C 43．C 44．B 45．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了李明和他的朋友Sally的个人信息以及爱好。 41．细节理解题。根据“Rabbits are cute.”可知，李明喜欢兔子是因为它们可爱，故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据“She’s from Australia but now she lives in Beijing with her parents.”可知，Sally现在和她的父母住在一起，故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“She’s from Australia”可知，Sally来自澳大利亚，故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“Her favourite food is hot pot.”可知，Sally最喜欢的食物是火锅，故选B。 45．细节理解题。根据“We often read books together in the library after school.”可知，Sally和李明放学后经常一起读书，故选B。 C Look at the girl! She is Emma. She is my good friend. She was born (出生) in 2012. She likes playing tennis and plays it well. Now she is a tennis star in our school. Emma has breakfast at home. She and her friend Susan usually play tennis for two hours in the morning. She has a big lunch at school. She has a lot of healthy food: apples, bananas, eggs, carrots, fish and meat. She has classes in the afternoon. Then she does some homework (作业). After dinner, she watches tennis on TV. She has a happy life. 46．What’s Emma’s hobby? A．Playing ping-pong. B．Playing baseball. C．Playing basketball. D．Playing tennis. 47．How long does Emma play tennis in the morning? A．For five hours. B．For three hours. C．For four hours. D．For two hours. 48．What doesn’t Emma have for lunch at school? A．Apples. B．Carrots. C．French fries. D．Fish. 49．What does Emma do in the afternoon? A．She has classes and does homework. B．She plays tennis and has classes. C．She watches TV and does homework. D．She has dinner and has classes. 50．What would be the best title for the passage? A．A tennis star B．A good school C．My good friend’s happy life D．A bad life 【答案】46．D 47．D 48．C 49．A 50．C 【导语】本文主要是作者介绍自己好朋友Emma的快乐生活。 46．细节理解题。根据第一段“She likes playing tennis and plays it well. Now she is a tennis star in our school.”可知，她的爱好是网球。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据第二段“She and her friend Susan usually play tennis for two hours in the morning.”可知，她早上打两个小时网球。故选D。 48．细节理解题。根据第二段“She has a big lunch at school. She has a lot of healthy food: apples, bananas, eggs, carrots, fish and meat.”可知，午餐没有炸薯条。故选C。 49．细节理解题。根据第二段“She has classes in the afternoon. Then she does some homework.”可知，她上课和做作业。故选A。 50．最佳标题题。根据最后一句“She has a happy life.”及全文可知，本文主要是作者介绍自己好朋友Emma的快乐生活。故选C。 V. 阅读表达。（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成表格。 A day in the life My name is Jim Smith. I’m 12 years old. Now I live in Beijing with my parents. I usually get up at 7:30 every morning. After breakfast, I go to school at 8:00. My school begins at 8:30. I have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. I usually get home around 4:30. Then I play basketball for an hour. At 6:00, it’s time for me to have dinner. After dinner, I usually do my homework. Jim’s 51 in the life At 7:30 Get up every morning. At 8:30 School 52 . School lessons Have 53 lessons. At 4:30 Get home and then play 54 . After dinner Do his 55 . 【答案】51．day 52．begins 53．seven 54．basketball 55．homework 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jim Smith一天的生活。 51．根据文章标题及下文对Jim一天生活的描述，可知本文主要讲述Jim Smith一天的生活情况。故填day。 52．根据“My school begins at 8:30.”可知，8:30是学校开始上课的时间。故填begins。 53．根据“I have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon.”可知，Jim上午有四节课，下午有三节课，一天总共有七节课。故填seven。 54．根据“I usually get home around 4:30. Then I play basketball for an hour.”可知，Jim放学回家后打篮球。故填basketball。 55．根据“After dinner, I usually do my homework.”可知，Jim晚饭后做作业。故填homework。 VI. 短文填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Good morning! My name is Alice Green. Alice is my 56 (one) name. I 57 (be) 13 years old. I live 58 Beijing with my parents. I have 59 old cat. 60 (he) name is Lele. He is 61 (I) good friend. I like tennis best. My best friend likes tennis, 62 . And 63 (noodle) are my favourite. I often eat them on weekends. I like 64 (read) books in the morning. I like playing the guitar in the school band. My phone number is 281-9176. Would you like to make 65 (friend) with me? 61.____________ 62.____________ 63.____________ 64.____________ 65.____________ 66.____________ 67.____________ 68.____________ 69.____________ 70.____________ 【答案】 56．first 57．am 58．in 59．an 60．His 61．my 62．too 63．noodles 64．reading 65．friends 【导语】本文介绍了爱丽丝的相关信息。 56．句意：爱丽丝是我的名字。根据所给词和“name”可知，此处指first name“名字”，固定短语，故填first。 57．句意：我今年13岁。主语是I，时态是一般现在时，be动词用am。故填am。 58．句意：和父母住在北京。live in+地点名词，表示“住在某地”，故填in。 59．句意：我有一只老猫。此处是泛指一个老猫，且old首字母发元音音素，所以不定冠词用an。故填an。 60．句意：他的名字是乐乐。空处修饰名词name，所以用he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”，故填His。 61．句意：他是我的好朋友。空处修饰名词短语good friend，所以用I对应的形容词性物主代词my“我的”，故填my。 62．句意：我最好的朋友也喜欢网球。根据“I like tennis best. My best friend likes tennis”可知，此处指我最好的朋友也喜欢网球，用在肯定句句末，用too表示“也”，故填too。 63．句意：面条是我的最爱。根据“are”可知，空处用noodle的复数形式，故填noodles。 64．句意：我喜欢在早上读书。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，固定短语，故填reading。 65．句意：你愿意和我交朋友吗？make friends with sb“和某人交朋友”，固定短语，故填friends。 VII. 完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 66．Alan is from the US. (划线部分提问) is Alan ? 【答案】 Where from 【详解】句意：艾伦来自美国。根据“Alan is from the US.”可知，划线部分表示地点，应用特殊疑问词“where”提问，句首首字母大写；be from“来自于”，固定短语。故填Where；from。 67． Mr. Smith is my English teacher. (对划线部分提问) English teacher? 【答案】 Who is your 【详解】句意：史密斯先生是我的英语老师。划线部分是“Mr. Smith”，用who提问，be动词is保持不变，“my”应变为第二人称“your”。故填Who；is；your。 68．It’s time to have a class. (改为同义句) It’s time . 【答案】 for class 【详解】句意：该上课了。表示“该做某事了”可用结构it’s time for sth.，宾语是class。故填for；class。 69．Tom is an American boy. (改为否定句) Tom an American boy. 【答案】 is not 【详解】句意：汤姆是一个美国男孩。原句含be动词is，否定句在be动词is后加not，故填is；not。 70．That is a map. (变成一般疑问句) a map? 【答案】 Is that 【详解】句意：那是一张地图。原句时态为一般现在时，变一般疑问句，应将“is”置于主语“that”前，且句首首字母要大写。故填Is；that。 VIII. 书面表达(满分10分) 76．假如你是付兴，想要跟一名外国学生Tom Smith交朋友，请根据表格信息提示写一封邮件介绍你自己。 （要求：①不能抄袭；不得在作文中出现学生的真实姓名，地名和学校名。②语句连贯，词数60—80左右。） Country China Age 12 Hobbies (爱好) play the guitar, sing Family grandparents, father, doctor, mother, nurse, a little sister Friend Lisa Hi Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Fu Xing 【答案】例文 Hi Tom,       My name is Fu Xing. I come from China and I am 12 years old. I have many hobbies. I like playing the guitar and I am good at singing. I have a big family. I live with my grandparents, parents, and a little sister. My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse. They work in a hospital. I have a good friend named Lisa.      I want to make friends with you. Will you be friends with me? Yours, Fu Xing 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的基本信息，围绕国家、年龄、爱好、家庭、朋友等展开； 第二步，表达出“自己想和对方交朋友”的愿望，并询问对方意愿。 [亮点词汇] ①come from来自 ②be good at擅长 ③live with和……居住 ④make friends with sb与某人交朋友 [高分句型] I come from China and I am 12 years old.（and连接并列句） 18 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$