精品解析：福建福清一中2026-2027学年第一学期七年级10月英语适应性试卷

福清一中2026-2027学年第一学期七年级10月适应性练习 英语学科试卷 （满分：150分；考试时间：90分钟） 班级：_____________ 座号：_____________ 姓名：_____________ I．听力（共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the man in a black suit? A. Anna’s brother. B. Anna’s father. C. Anna’s cousin. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does John’s father do? A. A worker. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does Lily’s mother work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Jack usually do on Saturdays? A. Play soccer. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Read books. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who is the woman in a yellow T-shirt? A. Zeng Xiao’s aunt. B. Zeng Xiao’s sister. C. Zeng Xiao’s mother. 11. What does she do? A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A librarian. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is this cute girl? A. Lucy’s sister. B. Lucy’s cousin. C. Lucy’s friend. 13. How old is she? A. 5 years old. B. 6 years old. C. 7 years old. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Cherry like? A. Shopping. B. Singing. C. Swimming. 15. Where does Cherry stay (待) this Saturday? A. At home. B. In a library. C. In a school. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jenny’s Family Number There are five people in her family. Members Jenny’s father A _____16_____ of a school. He likes playing football. Jenny’s mother A _____17_____ and she works at a hospital. Jenny’s _____18_____ Tom is a student. He likes playing basketball. Jenny’s sister She likes _____19_____ Jenny A student, too. She likes _____20_____. Feeling She loves her family very much. II．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. 下列各组字母中含有相同音素的一组是____________。 A. G, S, A B. H, I, Y C. L, M, X, 22. 下列选项中画线部分发音不同的单词是 ________。 A. fat B. map C. tape 23. Betty and I ________ good friends. We often play together. A. am B. are C. is 24. Wu Peng doesn’t like playing ________ football. He likes playing ________ guitar. A. /; the B. the; / C. /; / 25. Kate Smith is ________ America, but now she is ________ China. A. in; from B. at; from C. from, in 26. Linda is a (n) ________ girl. She always helps old people. A. tall B. kind C. outgoing 27. I am very happy _________ a chance (机会) to talk with Mr. Black. A. have B. having C. to have 28. ________ my English teacher. His name is Jack Smith. A. She’s B. He C. He’s 29. —Who is the girl in the photo? —She’s my ________. We are in the same class. A. teacher B. classmate C. aunt 30. — ________ is your sister, Bob? — She is ten. A. How much B. How old C. Who 31. I ________ a cat. The cat ________ short ears. A. has; have B. have; have C. have; has 32. — What’s your father’s job? — ________. A. He’s fine B. He’s a worker C. He’s forty 33. —Who is the girl in ________? —She’s my sister. A. yellow B. a yellow C. the yellow 34. —Does Helen speak English ____? —Yes. Her English is very ____. A. good; good B. well; well C. well; good 35. I can see ________ books on Betty’s desk, eight English books and twelve music books. A. eleven B. twelve C. twenty III．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello! My name is Carl. I’m nine years old and I’m ____36____ the UK. I have a good ____37____. His name is Joe Whale. He is ____38____, too. We call (称呼) him the “doodle (涂鸦) boy”. He loves doodling ____39____ he doodles very well. People like ____40____ drawings. They often ask him to ____41____ on their walls. And Joe is ____42____ to draw for them. Look! Here is a ____43____ of Joe. He is doodling. Joe is ____44____ and thin, so it’s not easy (容易的) for him to draw on a high wall. He needs to be tall and strong. I often ____45____ basketball with him. I think it can help him grow taller and stronger. 36. A. to B. from C. at 37. A. friend B. school C. teacher 38. A. twelve B. ten C. nine 39. A. but B. and C. so 40. A. your B. my C. his 41. A. sing B. draw C. meet 42. A. happy B. new C. old 43. A. book B. number C. picture 44. A. slim B. quiet C. short 45. A. play B. see C. have IV．阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White Date of birth: September 1st, 2013 From: London, England Now lives in: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School Family: Mum: Jenny White Dad: Mike White I like: table tennis, swimming and drawing 458822 DaveWhite@163.com 根据短文和图示内容，选择最佳答案。 46. How old is Dave in 2026? A. Seven years old. B. Nine years old. C. Eleven years old. D. Thirteen years old. 47. Jenny is Dave’s __________. A. sister B. mother C. aunt D. grandma 48. Dave likes __________. A. B. C. D. 49. Where is Dave from? A. China. B. The USA. C. The UK. D. Ireland (爱尔兰). 50. What can we learn from Dave’s personal profile (个人简介)? A. Dave’s family name is Brown. B. Dave’s phone number is 458823. C. Dave is in London, England now. D. Dave’s father works in Bright Hill School. B Dear Bob, How are you? I’m in Beijing now. I like Beijing a lot. I have two good friends here. They are Bill and Wang Ping. Bill is from Canada and Wang Ping is from China. We are in the same class. Wang Ping often helps me with my Chinese. I can speak a little Chinese now. All the teachers are kind to me. I like Chinese food, like Guangdong food, Sichuan food and Hunan food. They are nice. Sometimes we eat out. Dumplings (饺子) are my favorite food. I often have dumplings for lunch and have noodles (面条) for dinner. I have milk and bread for breakfast. What about you? Yours, David 51. Where is David now? A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In England. D. In America. 52. Where is Bill from? A. China. B. Canada. C. Russia. D. England. 53. Who can speak a little Chinese now? A. Bill. B. David. C. Wang Ping. D. Bob. 54. What is David’s favorite food? A. Bread. B. Chicken. C. Dumplings. D. Noodles. 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bob, Bill and David are in the same class. B. All the teachers are kind to Bob. C. David has dumplings for dinner. D. David has milk and bread for breakfast. C On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.” When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room (客厅). He is watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.” Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.” “Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a pen friend also called Jim. He’s from Wuhan,” says Jack. “Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim. “Brown.” “Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan,” Jim says. “And I have a pen friend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he likes playing basketball best. His birthday is on 12th June.” Hearing (听见) this, Tom says to Jack, “ ▲ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend, too.” 56. What does Jack go to Tom’s home for? A. Watching TV. B. Playing basketball. C. Meeting Tom’s cousin. D. Writing a letter. 57. What is Jack’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Football. D. Volleyball. 58. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A. Oh, have a good day! B. Oh, what a coincidence (巧合)! C. Oh, what a mess (一团糟)! D. Oh, what a sad story! 59. Which of the following is TRUE? A. ① — good friends; ② — pen friends; ③ — cousins B. ① — pen friends; ② — cousins; ③ — good friends C. ① — cousins; ② — pen friends; ③ — good friends D. ① — good friends; ② — cousins; ③ — pen friends 60. What can we know from the passage? A. Jim’s favourite number is nine. B. Jack meets Jim in the morning. C. Jim and Jack love the same ball game. D. Jim likes eight best. D Jim’s birthday is on 12th June. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） D We all need friends. Friends are people you know and like. I have two good friends in my school. They are my classmate Wendy and my teacher Li Zhihui. Wendy is from Canada. ____61____ She is thirteen years old. She is in No. 3 Middle School. ____62____ She thinks (认为) Chinese people are friendly to her. Miss Li is my favorite teacher. She teaches Chinese in my school. We have the same family name. ____63____ Her first name is Zhihui but my first name is Jingxi. ____64____ She is from Zhejiang. Her English is very good. ____65____ She always helps me. I like her very much. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将选项填入下列横线上。 A. She is 35 years old. B. But our first names are different. C. But my English is not good. D. She likes China very much. E. Her Chinese name is Mengmeng. V．情景交际 （每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题 A: ____________________66____________________? B: How do you do? A: ____________________67____________________? B: I’m from Fujian. A: What does she like? B: ____________________68____________________ singing. A: ____________________69____________________? B: My mother is a worker. A: Do you like doing sports? B: ____________________70____________________. I always play basketball after school. VI．看图写话（每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 71. year ______________________________________________________________________ 72. like ______________________________________________________________________ 73. often, together ______________________________________________________________________ 74. in, white ______________________________________________________________________ 75. after school ______________________________________________________________________ VII．（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 请将以下单词按相同的音素归类。 name nice pen bike sit bag cat desk big cake 76. /eɪ/ ______________________ 77. /aɪ/ ______________________ 78. /æ/ ______________________ 79. /e/ ______________________ 80. /ɪ/ ______________________ VIII．短文填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I’m Li Hua, a 13-year-old student. I am ____81____ Beijing. I live with ____82____ (I) family in a small house. There ____83____ (be) three people in my family: my father, my mother and I. My father is forty ____84____ (year) old. He is ____85____ PE teacher at a middle school. He often plays football with his students after class. My mother is a nurse. She is very busy, ____86____ she always cooks dinner for us in the evening. I have a best friend. Her name is Wang Min. She ____87____ (have) a big family — she lives with her parents and grandparents. She is ____88____ Class 2, Grade 7. She ____89____ (like) drawing and playing games with me after class. I enjoy ____90____ (read) story books, and I sometimes tell her stories from my books. IX．书面表达（满分15分） 91. 假如你是李华，根据下面的思维导图，请用英语写一篇短文介绍你自己和你的同班同学刘梅，开头已给出。 注意事项：（1）必须包含所提示的信息，可以在长相外貌、性格，爱好等方面适当发挥，要求60~70词左右； （2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； （3）请不要在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 My Good Friend and I Hello! My name is Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2026至2027学年福清一中音西校区七年级十月份适应性练习。第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。One, the man is my grandfather. The man is my grandfather. Two, my uncle is a doctor. My uncle is a doctor. Three there are three members in jay's family. There are three members in jay's family. For my mother . teaches . in great date. my mother teaches in great eight. Five, one . show like . swimming on saturdays. one shown like swimming on saturdays. 第二节听对话，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。Anna, who is the man in a . black suit? Oh, he is my cousin. Anna, who is the man in a . black suit? Oh, he is my cousin. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。John, what does your father do? He is a teacher. John, what does your father do? He is a teacher. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Where does your mother work? Lily SHE works in a hospital. Where does your mother work? Lily SHE works in a hospital. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Jack, what do you usually do on saturdays? I usually visit my grandparents. Jack, what do you usually do on saturdays? I usually visit my grandparents. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Sing, shell, who is the woman in a yellow t shirt? SHE is my . mother. What is your mother deal? SHE is a nurse. Singh, shell, who is the woman in a yellow t shirt? SHE is my mother. What does your mother deal? SHE is . a nurse. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Lucy, is this cute girl, your sister? No, SHE isn't. SHE is my . cousin. How old do SHE? SHE is only five years old. Lucy, is this cute girl, your . sister? No, SHE isn't. SHE is my cousin. How old do SHE? SHE is only five years old. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Cherry, do you like . swimming? Yes, I deal. My sister likes IT too. Does he also like running? No, SHE doesn't. Why not go swimming this saturday? Sorry, my sister and I have to do our homework at home first. Cherry, do you like . swimming? Yes, I deal. My sister likes IT too. Does he also like running? No, SHE doesn't. Why not go swimming this saturday? Sorry, my sister and I have to do our homework at home first. 第三节听短文。根据你所。听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。I am Jenny. There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my brother, my sister and I. My father is a teacher of a school. He likes playing football. My mother is a nurse and he works at a hospital. SHE likes playing table tennis. Tom is my brother. He is a student and he is fourteen years old. He likes playing basketball. My sister is five years SHE likes drawn. I am twelve years old. I am a student too. I like reading. I love my family very much. I am Jenny. There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my brother, my sister and I. My father is a teacher of a school. He likes playing football. My mother is a nurse and he works at a hospital. SHE likes playing table tennis. Tom is my brother. He is a student and he is fourteen years old. He likes playing basketball. My sister is five years old. He likes drawing. I am twelve years old. I am a student too. I like reading. I love my family very much. I am Jenny. There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my brother, my sister and I. My father is a teacher of a school. He likes playing football. My mother is a nurse and he works at a hospital. SHE likes playing table tennis. Tom is my brother. He is a student and he is fourteen years old. He likes playing basketball. My sister is five years old. He likes drawing. I am twelve years old. I am a student too. I like reading. I love my family very much. 福清一中2026-2027学年第一学期七年级10月适应性练习 英语学科试卷 （满分：150分；考试时间：90分钟） 班级：_____________ 座号：_____________ 姓名：_____________ I．听力（共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The man is my grandfather. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】My uncle is a doctor. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】There are three members in Louu’s family. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My mother teaches in Grade Eight. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】WangXing likes swimming on Saturdays. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the man in a black suit? A. Anna’s brother. B. Anna’s father. C. Anna’s cousin. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Anna, who is the man in a black suit? W: Oh, he is my cousin. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does John’s father do? A. A worker. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: John, what does your father do? M: He is a teacher. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does Lily’s mother work? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where does your mother work, Lily? W: She works in a hospital. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Jack usually do on Saturdays? A. Play soccer. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Read books. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, what do you usually do on Saturdays? M: I usually visit my grandparents. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who is the woman in a yellow T-shirt? A. Zeng Xiao’s aunt. B. Zeng Xiao’s sister. C. Zeng Xiao’s mother. 11. What does she do? A. A nurse. B. A teacher. C. A librarian. 【答案】10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Zeng Xiao, who is the woman in a yellow t-shirt? M: She is my mother. W: What does your mother do? M: She is a nurse. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who is this cute girl? A. Lucy’s sister. B. Lucy’s cousin. C. Lucy’s friend. 13. How old is she? A. 5 years old. B. 6 years old. C. 7 years old. 【答案】12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, is this cute girl your sister? W: No, she isn’t. She is my cousin. M: How old is she? W: She is only five years old. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does Cherry like? A. Shopping. B. Singing. C. Swimming. 15. Where does Cherry stay (待) this Saturday? A. At home. B. In a library. C. In a school. 【答案】14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Cherry, do you like swimming? W: Yes, I do. My sister likes it, too. M: Does she also like running? W: No, she doesn’t. M: Why not go swimming this Saturday? W: Sorry, my sister and I have to do our homework at home first. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jenny’s Family Number There are five people in her family. Members Jenny’s father A _____16_____ of a school. He likes playing football. Jenny’s mother A _____17_____ and she works at a hospital. Jenny’s _____18_____ Tom is a student. He likes playing basketball. Jenny’s sister She likes _____19_____ Jenny A student, too. She likes _____20_____. Feeling She loves her family very much. 【答案】16. teacher 17. nurse 18. brother 19. drawing 20. reading 【解析】 【原文】I am Jenny. There are five people in my family. They are my parents my brother my sister and I. My father is a teacher of a school. He likes playing football. My mother is a nurse and she works at a hospital. She likes playing table tennis. To my brother. He is a student and he is fourteen years old. He likes playing basketball. My sister is five years old. She likes drawing. I am twelve years old. I am a student, too. I like reading. I love my family very much. II．单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. 下列各组字母中含有相同音素的一组是____________。 A. G, S, A B. H, I, Y C. L, M, X, 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列各组字母中含有相同音素的一组是？ G/dʒiː/；S/es/；A/eɪ/；H/eɪtʃ/；I/aɪ/；Y/waɪ/；L/el/；M/em/；X/eks/。分析选项可知，选项C中三个字母都含有相同音素/e/。 22. 下列选项中画线部分发音不同的单词是 ________。 A. fat B. map C. tape 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列选项中画线部分发音不同的单词是tape。 tape画线部分发音为/eɪ/，其余画线部分发音为/æ/。 23. Betty and I ________ good friends. We often play together. A. am B. are C. is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝蒂和我是好朋友。我们经常一起玩。 考查主谓一致。主语“Betty and I”为复数，be动词应用are。故选B。 24. Wu Peng doesn’t like playing ________ football. He likes playing ________ guitar. A. /; the B. the; / C. /; / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：吴鹏不喜欢踢足球。他喜欢弹吉他。 考查冠词用法。在球类运动（如football）前不加冠词，在乐器（如guitar）前加定冠词the。故选A。 25. Kate Smith is ________ America, but now she is ________ China. A. in; from B. at; from C. from, in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特·史密斯来自美国，但现在她在中国。 考查介词辨析。from来自；in在……里；at在。根据“Kate Smith is…America,”可知，第一空指来自美国，be from“来自”，因此填from；根据“but now she is…China”可知，第二空表示在中国，用介词in。故选C。 26. Linda is a (n) ________ girl. She always helps old people. A. tall B. kind C. outgoing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达是一个善良的女孩。她总是帮助老人。 tall高的；kind善良的；outgoing外向的。根据“She always helps old people.”可知，她总是帮助老人，体现了她善良的品质。 27. I am very happy _________ a chance (机会) to talk with Mr. Black. A. have B. having C. to have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：能有机会和布莱克先生交谈，我非常开心。 考查非谓语动词用法。句中“am”是谓语动词，此处需用非谓语动词，“be happy to do sth”意为“做某事很开心”，因此空格处应填动词不定式“to have”，故选C。 28. ________ my English teacher. His name is Jack Smith. A. She’s B. He C. He’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是我的英语老师。他的名字叫Jack Smith。 She’s她是；He他；He’s他是。根据后句“His name is Jack Smith.”可知老师是男性，句子缺少系动词，B选项缺be动词，C选项是He is的缩写，符合语法。 29. —Who is the girl in the photo? —She’s my ________. We are in the same class. A. teacher B. classmate C. aunt 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——照片里的女孩是谁？——她是我的同班同学。我们在同一个班级。 teacher老师；classmate同班同学；aunt阿姨。根据“We are in the same class.”可知我们在同一个班级，说明她是我的同班同学。故选B。 30. — ________ is your sister, Bob? — She is ten. A. How much B. How old C. Who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，你的妹妹多大了？——她十岁。 How much多少钱/多少；How old多大年龄；Who谁。根据答句“She is ten.”的语境可知，此处询问年龄，应选How old。故选B。 31. I ________ a cat. The cat ________ short ears. A. has; have B. have; have C. have; has 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一只猫。这只猫有短耳朵。 have有，是动词原形；has有，是have的第三人称单数形式。第一空主语I“我”为第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形have，排除选项A；第二空主语The cat为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式has，排除选项B。 32. — What’s your father’s job? — ________. A. He’s fine B. He’s a worker C. He’s forty 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲的工作是什么？——他是一名工人。 He’s fine他很好；He’s a worker他是一名工人；He’s forty他四十岁。根据问句”What’s your father’s job?“可知，此处询问的是职业，应回答具体的工作内容或身份。故选 B。 33. —Who is the girl in ________? —She’s my sister. A. yellow B. a yellow C. the yellow 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——穿黄色衣服的女孩是谁？——她是我的妹妹。 “in+颜色”表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”，颜色名词前面不加冠词，所以选择yellow。 34. —Does Helen speak English ____? —Yes. Her English is very ____. A. good; good B. well; well C. well; good 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦说英语说的好吗？——是的，她的英语很好。 well为副词，表示“好”，修饰前面的动词speak；good为形容词，表示“好的”，在句中做表语。故填well；good。 35. I can see ________ books on Betty’s desk, eight English books and twelve music books. A. eleven B. twelve C. twenty 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能看到Betty的桌子上有二十本书，八本英语书和十二本音乐书。 eleven十一；twelve十二；twenty二十。根据空后的“eight English books and twelve music books”可知，Betty的书桌上有八本英语书和十二本音乐书，书本总数为八加十二等于二十（8+12=20）。应填twenty。 III．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Hello! My name is Carl. I’m nine years old and I’m ____36____ the UK. I have a good ____37____. His name is Joe Whale. He is ____38____, too. We call (称呼) him the “doodle (涂鸦) boy”. He loves doodling ____39____ he doodles very well. People like ____40____ drawings. They often ask him to ____41____ on their walls. And Joe is ____42____ to draw for them. Look! Here is a ____43____ of Joe. He is doodling. Joe is ____44____ and thin, so it’s not easy (容易的) for him to draw on a high wall. He needs to be tall and strong. I often ____45____ basketball with him. I think it can help him grow taller and stronger. 36. A. to B. from C. at 37. A. friend B. school C. teacher 38. A. twelve B. ten C. nine 39. A. but B. and C. so 40. A. your B. my C. his 41. A. sing B. draw C. meet 42. A. happy B. new C. old 43. A. book B. number C. picture 44. A. slim B. quiet C. short 45. A. play B. see C. have 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友Joe Whale。 【36题详解】 句意：我今年九岁，来自英国。 to到；from来自；at在。根据空后的“the UK”并结合选项可知，此处指来自英国。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我有一个好朋友。 friend朋友；school学校；teacher老师。根据下文“We call (称呼) him the ‘doodle (涂鸦) boy’.”可知，此处指朋友。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：他也九岁了。 twelve十二；ten十；nine九。根据上文“I’m nine years old”可知，Joe Whale也九岁了。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：他喜欢涂鸦，而且涂鸦得很好。 but但是；and并且；so所以。根据语境可知，此处表示顺承。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：人们喜欢他的画。 your你的；my我的；his他的。根据上文“he doodles very well”可知，此处指喜欢他的画。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：他们经常请他在墙上画画。 sing唱歌；draw画画；meet遇见。根据下文“And Joe is…to draw for them.”可知，此处指画画。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：Joe很乐意为他们画画。 happy高兴的；new新的；old老的。根据“And Joe is… to draw for them.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指乐意为他们画画。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：这是Joe的照片。 book书；number数字；picture照片。根据“He is doodling.”可知，此处指的是Joe的“照片”。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：Joe又矮又瘦，所以他在高墙上画画不容易。 slim苗条的；quiet安静的；short矮的。根据“it’s not easy (容易的) for him to draw on a high wall”可知，Joe很矮。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：我经常和他一起打篮球。 play玩；see看；have有。play basketball“打篮球”，固定词组。故选A。 IV．阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Hello, boys and girls! I’m Dave White. Here is my information card. Do you want to be my friend? Name: Dave White Date of birth: September 1st, 2013 From: London, England Now lives in: Beijing, China School: Bright Hill School Family: Mum: Jenny White Dad: Mike White I like: table tennis, swimming and drawing 458822 DaveWhite@163.com 根据短文和图示内容，选择最佳答案。 46. How old is Dave in 2026? A. Seven years old. B. Nine years old. C. Eleven years old. D. Thirteen years old. 47. Jenny is Dave’s __________. A. sister B. mother C. aunt D. grandma 48. Dave likes __________. A. B. C. D. 49. Where is Dave from? A. China. B. The USA. C. The UK. D. Ireland (爱尔兰). 50. What can we learn from Dave’s personal profile (个人简介)? A. Dave’s family name is Brown. B. Dave’s phone number is 458823. C. Dave is in London, England now. D. Dave’s father works in Bright Hill School. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Dave White的个人信息卡，介绍了他的姓名、出生日期、籍贯、现居地、就读学校、家庭成员、爱好以及联系方式，他希望找到朋友。 【46题详解】 根据信息卡Date of birth: September 1st, 2013，2026减去2013等于13，所以他13岁。 【47题详解】 根据卡片里Family: Mum: Jenny White，mum的同义表达是mother。 【48题详解】 卡片里I like: table tennis, swimming and drawing，table tennis是乒乓球，对应图片B的乒乓球运动。 【49题详解】 卡片写了From: London, England，England属于The UK (英国)。 【50题详解】 卡片配图显示爸爸Mike White是英语老师，箭头指向Bright Hill School，说明Dave的爸爸在这所学校工作。 B Dear Bob, How are you? I’m in Beijing now. I like Beijing a lot. I have two good friends here. They are Bill and Wang Ping. Bill is from Canada and Wang Ping is from China. We are in the same class. Wang Ping often helps me with my Chinese. I can speak a little Chinese now. All the teachers are kind to me. I like Chinese food, like Guangdong food, Sichuan food and Hunan food. They are nice. Sometimes we eat out. Dumplings (饺子) are my favorite food. I often have dumplings for lunch and have noodles (面条) for dinner. I have milk and bread for breakfast. What about you? Yours, David 51. Where is David now? A. In China. B. In Canada. C. In England. D. In America. 52. Where is Bill from? A. China. B. Canada. C. Russia. D. England. 53. Who can speak a little Chinese now? A. Bill. B. David. C. Wang Ping. D. Bob. 54. What is David’s favorite food? A. Bread. B. Chicken. C. Dumplings. D. Noodles. 55. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Bob, Bill and David are in the same class. B. All the teachers are kind to Bob. C. David has dumplings for dinner. D. David has milk and bread for breakfast. 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是David写给Bob的一封信，介绍了自己的好朋友以及喜欢的中国食物。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I’m in Beijing now.”可知，David现在在中国北京。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Bill is from Canada and Wang Ping is from China.”可知，Bill来自加拿大。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I can speak a little Chinese now.”可知，是David自己会一点中文。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Dumplings are my favorite food.”可知，David最喜欢饺子。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I have milk and bread for breakfast.”可知，David早餐吃牛奶和面包。故选D。 C On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.” When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room (客厅). He is watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.” Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.” “Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a pen friend also called Jim. He’s from Wuhan,” says Jack. “Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim. “Brown.” “Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan,” Jim says. “And I have a pen friend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he likes playing basketball best. His birthday is on 12th June.” Hearing (听见) this, Tom says to Jack, “ ▲ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend, too.” 56. What does Jack go to Tom’s home for? A. Watching TV. B. Playing basketball. C. Meeting Tom’s cousin. D. Writing a letter. 57. What is Jack’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Football. D. Volleyball. 58. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A. Oh, have a good day! B. Oh, what a coincidence (巧合)! C. Oh, what a mess (一团糟)! D. Oh, what a sad story! 59. Which of the following is TRUE? A. ① — good friends; ② — pen friends; ③ — cousins B. ① — pen friends; ② — cousins; ③ — good friends C. ① — cousins; ② — pen friends; ③ — good friends D. ① — good friends; ② — cousins; ③ — pen friends 60. What can we know from the passage? A. Jim’s favourite number is nine. B. Jack meets Jim in the morning. C. Jim and Jack love the same ball game. D. Jim likes eight best. 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了汤姆邀请好朋友杰克放学后到家中见自己的表弟吉姆，三人交谈后意外发现杰克与吉姆原本就是笔友的巧合故事。 【56题详解】 根据文章第1段“Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin.”可知，杰克去汤姆家的目的是见汤姆的表弟。 【57题详解】 根据文章第8段“His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he likes playing basketball best.”，结合上下文可知此处提到的Jack Miller就是眼前的杰克，因此杰克最喜欢的运动是篮球。 【58题详解】 根据文章第8段“Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan,”和“And I have a pen friend here. His name is Jack Miller.”以及第9段“You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend, too.”可推知，汤姆发现自己的好朋友杰克恰好是表弟吉姆的笔友，这是十分巧合的事，因此空缺处应填表达巧合感叹的句子。 【59题详解】 图片为Tom、Jack、Jim三人的关系示意图：Tom在上方，Jack在左下方，Jim在右下方；序号①是Tom与Jack的连线，序号②是Tom与Jim的连线，序号③是Jack与Jim的连线。根据文章第1段“Tom meets his good friend Jack”可知汤姆和杰克是好朋友，对应①的关系；根据第2段“Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room”可知汤姆和吉姆是表兄弟，对应②的关系；根据第9段“you are my cousin’s pen friend, too”可知杰克和吉姆是笔友，对应③的关系。 【60题详解】 根据文章第1段“I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.”可知，吉姆和杰克喜欢同一种球类运动。 D Jim’s birthday is on 12th June. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） D We all need friends. Friends are people you know and like. I have two good friends in my school. They are my classmate Wendy and my teacher Li Zhihui. Wendy is from Canada. ____61____ She is thirteen years old. She is in No. 3 Middle School. ____62____ She thinks (认为) Chinese people are friendly to her. Miss Li is my favorite teacher. She teaches Chinese in my school. We have the same family name. ____63____ Her first name is Zhihui but my first name is Jingxi. ____64____ She is from Zhejiang. Her English is very good. ____65____ She always helps me. I like her very much. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳答案，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将选项填入下列横线上。 A. She is 35 years old. B. But our first names are different. C. But my English is not good. D. She likes China very much. E. Her Chinese name is Mengmeng. 【答案】61. E 62. D 63. B 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的两个朋友。 【61题详解】 根据“Wendy is from Canada.”可知，此处介绍Wendy的相关信息，选项E“她的中文名字叫萌萌。”符合语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“She thinks (认为) Chinese people are friendly to her.”可知，此处介绍Wendy对中国的印象，选项D“她非常喜欢中国。”符合语境。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“Her first name is Zhihui but my first name is Jingxi.”可知，此处介绍她们的名字不同，选项B“但是我们的名字不一样。”符合语境。故选B。 【64题详解】 根据“She is from Zhejiang.”可知，此处介绍李老师的相关信息，选项A“她今年35岁。”符合语境。故选A。 【65题详解】 根据“Her English is very good. ... She always helps me.”可知，此处应介绍作者自己的英语不好，所以李老师经常帮助她，选项C“但是我的英语不好。”符合语境。故选C。 V．情景交际 （每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题 A: ____________________66____________________? B: How do you do? A: ____________________67____________________? B: I’m from Fujian. A: What does she like? B: ____________________68____________________ singing. A: ____________________69____________________? B: My mother is a worker. A: Do you like doing sports? B: ____________________70____________________. I always play basketball after school. 【答案】66. How do you do 67. Where are you from 68. She likes 69. What does your mother do/What’s your mother’s job 70. Yes, I do 【解析】 【导语】本对话围绕日常交际展开，涉及初次问候、询问籍贯、爱好、职业以及一般疑问句问答。 【66题详解】 根据答句“How do you do?”，这是初次见面的正式问候，问答双方都使用该表达，因此问句同样使用How do you do。 【67题详解】 根据答句“I’m from Fujian.”可知答句回答来自福建，问句询问来自哪里，故填Where are you from。 【68题详解】 根据问句“What does she like?”询问她的爱好，答句后面是singing，故填She likes。 【69题详解】 根据答句“My mother is a worker.”回答妈妈的职业，问句询问妈妈是做什么的，故填What does your mother do/What’s your mother’s job。 【70题详解】 根据问句“Do you like doing sports?”是一般疑问句，后文“I always play basketball after school.”表明喜欢运动，作肯定回答，故填Yes, I do。 VI．看图写话（每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 71. year ______________________________________________________________________ 72. like ______________________________________________________________________ 73. often, together ______________________________________________________________________ 74. in, white ______________________________________________________________________ 75. after school ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】71. The boy is 12 years old./He is 12 years old. 72. They like singing. 73. They often run together. 74. The girl is in a white dress./ She is in a white dress. 75. The boy plays the guitar after school./He plays the guitar after school. 【解析】 【71题详解】 根据图片显示一个男孩，标注“12岁”以及提示词year可知，此句用来描述年龄。表达年龄常用句型为主语+be动词+基数词+years old，主语可用He或The boy，be动词使用is。故填：The boy is 12 years old./He is 12 years old. 【72题详解】 根据图片几个孩子在唱歌以及提示词like可知，此句表达“他们喜欢唱歌”。like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，主语用They，like后接sing的动名词形式singing。故填：They like singing. 【73题详解】 根据图片一男一女在一起跑步以及提示词often、together可知，often是一般现在时标志词，表达“他们经常一起跑步”，主语为They，谓语动词用run。故填：They often run together. 【74题详解】 根据图片女孩身穿白色连衣裙以及提示词in、white可知，in+衣物表示“穿着……衣服”，主语可用She或The girl，be动词用is。故填：The girl is in a white dress./She is in a white dress. 【75题详解】 根据图片男孩弹吉他以及提示词after school可知，此句表达“男孩放学后弹吉他”，描述经常性动作用一般现在时；主语He/The boy是第三人称单数，谓语动词play使用三单plays，乐器名词前要加定冠词the。故填：The boy plays the guitar after school./He plays the guitar after school. VII．（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 请将以下单词按相同的音素归类。 name nice pen bike sit bag cat desk big cake 76. /eɪ/ ______________________ 77. /aɪ/ ______________________ 78. /æ/ ______________________ 79. /e/ ______________________ 80. /ɪ/ ______________________ 【答案】76. name, cake 77. nice, bike 78. bag, cat 79. pen, desk 80. sit, big VIII．短文填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I’m Li Hua, a 13-year-old student. I am ____81____ Beijing. I live with ____82____ (I) family in a small house. There ____83____ (be) three people in my family: my father, my mother and I. My father is forty ____84____ (year) old. He is ____85____ PE teacher at a middle school. He often plays football with his students after class. My mother is a nurse. She is very busy, ____86____ she always cooks dinner for us in the evening. I have a best friend. Her name is Wang Min. She ____87____ (have) a big family — she lives with her parents and grandparents. She is ____88____ Class 2, Grade 7. She ____89____ (like) drawing and playing games with me after class. I enjoy ____90____ (read) story books, and I sometimes tell her stories from my books. 【答案】81. from 82. my 83. are 84. years 85. a 86. but 87. has 88. in 89. likes 90. reading 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了13岁学生李华自己的家庭情况以及他最好的朋友王敏的家庭、班级和共同爱好。 【81题详解】 句意：我来自北京。“be from+地点”是固定搭配，表示“来自某地”，此处缺介词，故填from。 【82题详解】 句意：我和我的家人住在一所小房子里。空格后面紧跟名词family，题干给出的I是主格形式，需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词，故填my“我的”。 【83题详解】 句意：我家有三口人：我爸爸、我妈妈和我。这是There be句型，be动词的单复数由后面的主语决定。此处主语是three people复数形式，且描述的是客观事实，句子应用一般现在时态，故填are。 【84题详解】 句意：我爸爸四十岁。forty大于一，名词year要用复数​years。 【85题详解】 句意：他是一所中学的一名体育老师。teacher是可数名词单数，且此处表泛指“一名”，PE以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 【86题详解】 句意：她很忙，但是她晚上总是为我们做晚饭。前半句“忙”与后半句“仍然做晚饭”之间存在转折关系，需要填并列连词but“但是”。 【87题详解】 句意：她有一个大家庭——她和父母、祖父母住在一起。主语She是第三人称单数，此处描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，动词have“拥有”需要变为has。 【88题详解】 句意：她在七年级二班。表示在某个班级、年级用介词in。故填in。 【89题详解】 句意：她喜欢课后和我一起画画、玩游戏。主语She是第三人称单数，此处描述的是经常性动作，应用一般现在时态，动词like“喜欢”需变为单三形式。故填likes。 【90题详解】 句意：我喜欢读故事书，而且我有时会给她讲我书里的故事。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，题干给出的动词read翻译为“阅读”，根据固定搭配，故填reading。 IX．书面表达（满分15分） 91. 假如你是李华，根据下面的思维导图，请用英语写一篇短文介绍你自己和你的同班同学刘梅，开头已给出。 注意事项：（1）必须包含所提示的信息，可以在长相外貌、性格，爱好等方面适当发挥，要求60~70词左右； （2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； （3）请不要在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 My Good Friend and I Hello! My name is Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Good Friend and I Hello! My name is Li Hua. I’m 12 years old and I come from Putian. I’m thin and kind. I really enjoy singing. Liu Mei is my classmate. She is 13 years old and she is from Fuzhou. She is beautiful and lovely. Her hobby is swimming. We are good friends and we often play together. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 时态：一般现在时。 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点内容，可适当发挥。注意写作时要按第一人称写。 [写作步骤] 第一步，李华进行自我介绍。 第二步，李华介绍他的朋友刘梅的基本情况。 第三步，总结李华和刘梅是很好的朋友。 [亮点词汇] enjoy singing喜欢唱歌 [高分句型] Her hobby is swimming.（动名词作表语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $