Unit 1 课时练习 2026-2027学年仁爱科普版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习以词汇-词组-语法为核心，分层设计基础巩固、能力提升、综合应用三阶训练，构建从单一知识点到语篇综合运用的进阶路径，适配初中英语单元复习，助力语言能力与思维品质发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础巩固|核心词汇拼写、固定词组搭配、基础语法单句应用|通过汉译英、单句填空强化基础记忆，如单词根据汉语写单词、be动词单句填空| |能力提升|词汇形态变化、短语语境应用、语法对话填空|设置词形转换（如friend→friendly）、短语选择填空，提升语言灵活运用能力| |综合应用|语篇代词运用、语法综合填空|以语篇填空形式整合多知识点，如短文代词填空、语法综合语篇训练，培养语篇理解与综合语言能力|

Unit1 单词 一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。每空一词。 1.The most important _____（事情）for us is to study hard. 2.—Peter，wait for me after school.Let's go home_____（一起）. —OK. 3.Helen likes music and she is good at singing.She can also play the _____（吉他） and the violin.She says she wants to be a music teacher. 4.I like travelling because I can learn about _____（不同的）places in the world. 5.Welcome to China!And if you _____（需要）any help，please call me. 6.Hello!My name is Mu Xin.I'm in Class Four，_____（年级）Seven. 7.The boy with big eyes is my elder_____（哥哥）.He is clever and cute. 8.Students should read at least_____（二十）books a year to open their eyes. 9.—_____（在哪里）is Amy？ —I'm not sure. She may be in the lab. 10. Kangkang is my friend.The boy next to Kangkang is _____（也）my friend. 二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.When I _____(be) eight years old, I became interested in Peking Opera. 2.Mrs.Wang is my English teacher. She is _____(friend) to us. 3.The weather is nice today. Let's go_____(hike) in the countryside. 4.Believe in _____(you) and you can make it, children. 5.In his free time, he _____(enjoy) running around the house or playing with his toys. 6.After class, I usually run on the playground, and some of my _____(classmate) run with me. We always talk to each other, and I think that's the most wonderful time in a day. Running has become an important part of my life. 7.—Is the girl Mary's sister? —No. _____(she)sister has brown hair. 8. Teachers' Day is the _____(good) time to show our love and respect to our teachers. 9.It's_____ (help) for us to make a study plan at the beginning of a new term. 10. I know ice cream is not good for my health, but it tastes _____(real) good. 词组 一、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。每空一词。 1.—______ ______（早上好），Andy. —Morning, Alice. 2.Can you tell me______ ______（多大）you are? I want to know your age. 3. My best friend and I often play football on the playground ______ ______（放学后）. 4.—Oh，David，do you know the girl ______ ______ ______（在图片中）？ —Yes, she is my new classmate. 5. In our class, we always ______ ______ ______（互相帮助） when we have difficulties（困难）with our studies. 6. The teachers______ ______ （在学校）are very nice and we like them a lot. 7.I have seven English lessons every week .We're______ ______ ______（在不同的班级） but have the same English teacher，Miss Li. 8.In the UK，people have a tea party with friends and family on their birthdays.They drink tea，eat cake，and ______ ______ ______（享受时光）together. 9.—______ ______（看着）the blackboard，please. —Yes, Miss Fang. 10.She likes animals.She has______ ______ ______ ______ （一只小黑猫）at home.Its name is Mimi.She and Mimi are good friends.She takes good care of Mimi. 二、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式完成句子。每个短语限用一次。 such as be from listen to music introduce...to... make friends play football draw pictures be happy to 1.If you want to ____________with me, you can call me at 329-4678. 2.I ____________ help you with your math homework if you need it. 3. My pen pal ____________ the United States. We often write letters to each other. 4. We have many activities in our club,____________ singing and dancing. 5.My brother ____________ well. He is in the school team. 6. In art class,we often learn how to__________and express our imagination（想象）. 7.—Let me ____________myself ____________you.My name is Lin Tao. —Nice to meet you. 8.Lingling enjoys ____________ in her free time and she likes pop music. 语法 一、用be动词的正确形式填空。 1.Sally and Lucy from the same country.  2.That bird in the tree.  3.We students in a junior high school.  4. My name Jack. My student number 142465. 5.Jane and Tom not in the same school. 6.My parents very busy every day. 7. they your new friends? 8.—I in Class Four. you in Class Four, too? —No, I not. 9.Kangkang 12 years old. I 12 years old.We both 12. 10.The girls over there  Kitty and Sandy. 二、根据对话内容，用be动词的适当形式填空。 Ken:Good morning,Bob.This is Amy. She 1 　my friend. Bob:Hello,I'm Bob.How 2 you,Amy? Amy:I 3 fine,thank you. Bob:Look! I 4 in Class 1B. Amy:Ken,which class 5 I in? Ken:You 6 in Class 1 A.Bob 7 in Class 1 A,too. Bob:Cool! Amy,we 8 in the same class. 三、用适当的代词填空。 1.Li Ming and I are not from the same place. But ________are friends. 2.Tom’s father is a pilot. is 42 years old. 3.—Who are ________ ? Do you know? —Sorry, I don't know them. 4.Sally is a good girl. __________is kind. 5.The cat is black and white. ________ likes eating fish. 6.Linda is my good friend. are in Class 3.    7.This is a dog. is mine. 8. am in Beijing International School. 9.—Are you from China? —Yes, ______are Chinese. 10.Xiao Ming and Xiao Hong are good friends. are classmates. 四、阅读下面一篇短文，用适当的代词填空。 Look at this photo. The girl in a yellow dress is Maria. 1 is tall. 2 　has short brown hair. Michael is a strong boy. 3 is in a black cap and blue shoes. 4 has blond hair. Jane is in a purple T-shirt and a pink skirt. What color is her hair? 5 is red. The boy in a T-shirt is Kangkang. His pants are blue. Maria, Michael, Jane and Kangkang are in different clothes, but 6 are good friends . 五、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look at the photo. It's my family. The old man and the old woman 1 my grandparents. This is my father. He is next to his brother, my uncle. This woman is my mother. You can see three kids in the photo. The two girls are my cousins. The girl 2 a red dress is Nancy. And the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. 3 is the boy, do you know? It's me. My grandparents live in the USA. I live in Beijing with my parents now. My father is 4 office worker. He works hard every day. My mother is an English teacher. She 5 English very well. She often has some eggs and vegetables.I have a big and happy family. 单词 一、1.thing 2. together 3. guitar 4.different 5. need 6.Grade 7.brother 8.twenty 9.Where 10. also 二、1.was 2. friendly 3. hiking 4. yourselves 5. enjoys 6.classmates 7.Her 8. best 9.helpful 10. really 词组 一、 1.Good morning 2.how old 3. after school 4. in the picture/photo 5. help each other 6. at school 7.in different classes 8.enjoy the time 9.Look at10. a little black cat 二、 1.make friends 2.am happy to 3. is from 4. such as 5.plays football 6. draw pictures 7.introduce to 8.listening to music 语法 一、 1.are　2.is　3.are 4.is is 5.are 6.are 7.Are 8.am Are am 9.is am are 10.are 二、 1.is 2.are 3.am 4.am 5.am 6.are 7.is 8.are 三、 1.we 2.He 3.they 4.She 5.It 6.We 7.It 8.I 9.we 10.They 四、1.She 2.She 3.He 4.He 5.It 6.They 五、1.are 2.in 3.Who 4.an 5.teaches 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $