精品解析：2025年辽宁省锦州市第四中学中考三模英语试卷

英语学科试卷 （本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟） *考生注意：请在答题卡题目规定区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Must-have Apps for Holidays D4|WINTER FUN teens Great apps for holiday Try these apps to make your life easier and more fun! Wysa Sometimes, it’s not easy to find someone to talk to, when we feel down or depressed. Now, the Wysa app can come to help. It’s a chatbot that uses AI to understand your feelings, Acting as an AI listener, Wysa also helps you work through your problems by connecting the mental health doctor. The app has a high rating (评分) on the app store. So, why not give it a try? IbisPaint If you like painting but spend too much time on your phone or computer, then there is a great app for you! IbisPaint is a drawing app with over 15, 000 brushes and over 1, 300 fonts (字体) for writing. Other features let you learn drawing skills from others. It can record your drawing process. One user said, “I love this app for how simple it is to use and can get amazing pictures with easy tools.” HelloTalk HelloTalk is a language learning app as well as a social app. It gets you speaking and practising your chosen language with native speakers. The app has a learning group with over 40 million users from more than 150 countries. It lets you find a language partner according to age, language and more. One user described it as “the best app on the app store”. WOMBO Dream Have you ever wished you could turn words into cool pictures? Now meet WOMBO Dream, an AI art product that can bring your creative ideas to life in just a few seconds. All you have to do is to type in some simple words about your design, and BOOM--a beautiful piece of art appears on your screen. Give WOMBO Dream a chance, then you will see the magic happen. 1 Which app has the highest rating? A. Wysa. B. IbisPaint. C. HelloTalk. D. WOMBO Dream. 2. What do IbisPaint and WOMBO Dream have in common? A. They can change the words into pictures. B. They can both record your drawing process. C. They can provide different brushes and fonts. D. They can both produce wonderful pictures easily. 3. Jack wants to learn German to talk with native speakers. Which app should he choose? A. Wysa. B. IbisPaint. C. HelloTalk. D. WOMBO Dream 4. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To share the easy and funny holiday lives. B. To introduce four apps that improve users lives. C. To teach people to use four social media apps. D. To compare the advantages of four types of apps. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为假期推荐了四款实用APP，涵盖心理疏导、绘画创作、语言学习和AI艺术生成领域。Wysa作为AI聊天机器人可提供心理支持并连接心理健康医生；IbisPaint是拥有超1.5万种画笔和1300多种字体的绘画工具，还能记录绘画过程；HelloTalk让用户与150多个国家的母语者练习语言；WOMBO Dream则通过AI将文字转化为艺术作品，助力用户在假期让生活更轻松有趣。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wysa”中“The app has a high rating (评分) on the app store.”以及“4.9”可知，Wysa在应用商店中评分最高。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“IbisPaint”中“get amazing pictures with easy tools”和“WOMBO Dream”中“All you have to do is to type in some simple words about your design, and BOOM--a beautiful piece of art appears on your screen.”可知，两者均能“轻松产出精美图片”。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“HelloTalk is a language learning app as well as a social app. It gets you speaking and practising your chosen language with native speakers.”可知，HelloTalk的核心功能是“与母语者练习所选语言”，符合Jack学习德语并与母语者交流的需求。故选C。 【4题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Great apps for holiday”以及“Try these apps to make your life easier and more fun!”可知，主要目的是为了介绍四款可以改善用户生活的应用程序，故选B。 B Ed was a professional football player, but in 2017 he had an accident in a swimming pool. After that, he couldn’t move his body from the shoulders down. Doctors told him that he’d probably never walk again, but Ed didn’t want to believe this. He had recently got engaged (订婚) to the woman who is now his wife and he said that she was the main reason he wanted to get better. He spent six days staring at his toes (脚趾) and trying to make them move—and, finally, he succeeded! This was the start of a long journey. While in hospital, Ed met Paul, a man in his late thirties. Doctors had also told Paul he would never walk again, but Ed encouraged him not to give up and six months later, Paul told Ed he was walking with a stick. Only a year after his accident, Ed climbed the highest mountain in Wales. Since then he has also climbed a 6, 500-meter mountain in Nepal and he said that after each big climb he noticed his body could do new movements. Two years later, 31-year-old Ed climbed 8, 848 meters, the height of the world’s highest mountain, by going up and down his parents’ stairs 2, 783 times. When he finished, he told a news reporter he had loved it although it sometimes was “painful” and “boring”. He also raised £46, 00 for charity. Ed hopes his story can help people. That’s why he started his own charity, M2M, which aims to support “people facing challenges in life.” 5. Who did Ed want to get better mainly for? A. His parents. B. His doctor. C. His friend. D. His wife. 6. What is Ed like according to Paragraph 3? A. Brave. B. Helpful. C. Honest. D. Hard-working. 7. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Raising money. B. Climbing the mountains. C. Visiting parents. D. Going up and down stairs. 8. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Football Player B. A Challenge Lover. C. A Charity Worker D. A Mountain Climber 【答案】5. D 6. B 7. D 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了职业足球运动员Ed在遭遇事故后，凭借坚强的意志力和妻子的支持，不仅自己康复，还帮助他人并创立慈善机构的故事。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“He had recently got engaged (订婚) to the woman who is now his wife and he said that she was the main reason he wanted to get better. ”可知，Ed康复的主要动力是他的未婚妻 (现为妻子)。故选D。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“Ed encouraged him not to give up”可推知，Ed是一个乐于助人的人。故选B。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第5段“Two years later, 31-year-old Ed climbed 8, 848 meters, the height of the world’s highest mountain, by going up and down his parents’ stairs 2, 783 times.”可知，Ed通过上下父母家的楼梯2,783次，攀登了8,848米。可推知，“it”指代的是“上下楼梯”这一行为。故选D。 【8题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕Ed克服身体障碍、挑战自我并帮助他人的故事展开，重点突出他对生活的积极态度和对挑战的热爱。故选B。 C “If you don’t feel loved, go mountain climbing. After that, you will feel so tired that you won’t think about it.” Recently, a sign at Yuelu Mountain in Changsha, Hunan province has got much attention on social media platforms and has also become a must-visit for travelers. Many people go to the mountain to take pictures with the sign. It can be found on a small road near the west gate of the mountain. A worker from the Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area Management Office said the office did not put up the sign. It was actually put up by mountain climbing lovers. The “heart-shaped path” on Yuelu Mountain has also gone popular online recently. It was formed when people tried to explore a new path to climb the mountain. One can reach the mountain top, which is about 300 meters high, in about 30 minutes through a concrete (混凝土的) road. But the “heart-shaped path” is much longer and takes about three to four hours to complete. A 28-year-old girl ICE said she and her friends tried the “heart-shaped path” a few days ago and passed by the sign. “Many people do not exercise often and are not in very good health, so the sign is a way to joke about mountain climbing.” she said. Shu Pei teaches at a university. She said she often goes climbing. And when she last climbed the mountain, some of her friends who are younger than her couldn’t keep up. “Mountain climbing is a good way to make friends,” she said. 9. Which of the following is TRUE about the sign? A. It can make you feel loved. B. It has become popular online. C. It lies on the top of the mountain. D. It was put up by the local people. 10. What can we know about the “heart-shaped path”? A. It has been concreted over. B. It was created by climbers. C. It is about 300 meters long. D. It takes 30 minutes to finish. 11. What can we infer about Shu Pei? A. She has many young friends. B. She is a university PE teacher. C. She loves climbing mountains. D. She often exercises in the morning. 12. This passage is most probably from the part of ________ in a newspaper. A. culture B. business C. travel D. education 【答案】9. B 10. B 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了湖南长沙岳麓山上一个有趣的标语牌以及山上“心形路线”的流行情况，并介绍了人们对这些现象的看法和体验。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Recently, a sign at Yuelu Mountain in Changsha, Hunan province has got much attention on social media platforms and has also become a must-visit for travelers.”可知，这个标语牌在网上很受欢迎。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The ‘heart-shaped path’ on Yuelu Mountain has also gone popular online recently. It was formed when people tried to explore a new path to climb the mountain.”可知，“心形路线”是由登山者创造的。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Shu Pei teaches at a university. She said she often goes climbing.”可知，舒佩经常去爬山，可以推断出她喜欢爬山。故选C。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了湖南长沙岳麓山上的一个标语牌和“心形路线”的流行情况，以及人们对这些现象的看法和体验，这些内容都与旅游相关，所以最可能出自报纸的旅游部分。故选C。 D ①Do you worry about past mistakes? Did you let your friends down? Sometimes, we think about these things too much. It makes us feel worried and tired. Cooking can be a great help for mental health (心理健康). It makes people feel in control and happy again. ②Julie Ohana, a social worker, mixed her love for cooking with talk therapy (谈话疗法). She believes that the kitchen can start a change in people’s lives. “The kitchen provides a chance for people to recognize opportunities for change,” said Ohana. ③Talk therapy is like talking to a special friend. This friend is good at listening. You can share your feelings, thoughts and problems with this friend. Then, he or she can give you advice to help you feel happier and more confident. It is a safe and helpful way to work through things that are bothering (困扰) you. ④Ohana found that working in the kitchen can speed up the process. “Cooking offers immediate satisfaction as you work your way through a recipe (食谱),” Ohana added. She uses cooking to help people build their confidence and relax. She starts by learning about what food people like to eat, their cooking skills and allergies. Then, they prepare dishes together. ⑤Ohana thinks it’s important to focus on the cooking process. Like art or music therapy, cooking is about the process, not just the result. She thinks that making meals, while being completely focused (注意力集中的), is a very special and important experience. 13. How does cooking make people feel according to the passage? A. Worried and tired. B. In control and happy. C. Hungry and thirsty. D. Sad and stressed. 14. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph ③ refers to “________”. A. cooking therapy B. the kitchen C. talk therapy D. a change 15. According to Ohana, what is important for cooking? A The final dish. B. The speed of making a dish. C. Being aware of how to do it well. D. Being focused on cooking itself. 16. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The Benefits of Cooking B. The History of Talking Therapy C. Cooking for Mental Health D. How to Be a Good Cook 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. D 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了烹饪对心理健康的积极影响，以及社会工作者Julie Ohana如何将烹饪与谈话疗法结合帮助人们缓解焦虑、建立自信。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It makes people feel in control and happy again.”可知，烹饪能让人感到掌控感和快乐。故选B。 【14题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Talk therapy is like talking to a special friend...It is a safe and helpful way to work through things that are bothering (困扰) you.”可知，此处指谈话疗法是一种安全且有益的方式，来处理困扰你的事情，“It”指代上文提到的“talk therapy”。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ohana thinks it’s important to focus on the cooking process.”和“She thinks that making meals, while being completely focused (注意力集中的), is a very special and important experience.”可知，专注于烹饪本身对烹饪很重要。故选D。 【16题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要探讨了烹饪对心理健康的积极影响，以及社会工作者Julie Ohana如何将烹饪与谈话疗法结合帮助人们缓解焦虑、建立自信。选项C“烹饪疗心”最符合本文主旨。故选C。 第二节 还原句子 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 With smartphones and computers everywhere, many students find it hard to balance screen time and daily life. ____17____ Here are three practical tips to stay in control. Set clear rules. Create a personal “tech plan” ____18____ For example, decide “no phones during homework time” or “social media only after 5 pm”. Use apps like “Screen Time Tracker” to control your usage. Studies show students who follow the rules sleep better and finish homework 30% faster. Choose quality information. Not all screen time is bad. ____19____ Watch educational videos to prepare for exams, or use language apps to practice English. Follow science pages instead of endless funny videos. A survey found that 70% of top students use screens mainly for learning. Stay connected offline. Screens shouldn’t take the place of real-world friendships. ____20____ Join a school club, play basketball with neighbors, or help cook family meals. Face-to-face activities improve social skills and reduce loneliness. Teachers find that students who often stop using devices (设备) can make friends more easily. Let’s take action to become tech’s master. Start small—turn off notifications (通知) during study hours this week. Remember, technology is a tool, not a boss. By managing it well, you’ll have time for both high scores and happy moments! A. The Internet is popular among the young in China. B. Make sure your online time helps you grow. C. Why not plan at least two offline activities daily? D. However, smart planning can solve this problem. E. This means writing down when and how to use devices. 【答案】17. D 18. E 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何通过合理规划来平衡屏幕时间和日常生活。 【17题详解】 根据前文“With smartphones and computers everywhere, many students find it hard to balance screen time and daily life. However, smart planning can solve this problem.”可知，智能手机和电脑无处不在，许多学生发现很难平衡屏幕时间和日常生活。此处需要一个转折句，以便引出下一句“Here are three practical tips to stay in control.”。选项D“然而，明智的计划可以解决这个问题。”符合语境，故选D。 【18题详解】 根据前文“Create a personal ‘tech plan’ ”可推知，此处需要解释“tech plan”的具体含义。选项E“这意味着要写下何时以及如何使用设备。”符合语境，故选E。 【19题详解】 根据前文“Not all screen time is bad. Make sure your online time helps you grow.”可知，并非所有的屏幕时间都是有害的。此处应介绍正确的上网时间。选项B“确保你的在线时间有助于你的成长。”符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 根据前文“Screens shouldn’t take the place of real-world friendships.”和后文“Join a school club, play basketball with neighbors, or help cook family meals.”可推知，此处需要建议具体的线下活动。选项C“为什么不每天至少安排两次线下活动呢？”符合语境，故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them ____21____ and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sports?” To these people, I politely say, “You have not discovered the ____22____ of sports!” Let me share with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago. Our parents and friends were there to ____23____ us. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to ____24____ the game in front of so many people. The game was ____25____ over and we were one point behind. Our coach called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if we don’t score, ____26____ we know that we have tried our best. So, boys, don’t think too much. It doesn’t matter if we lose. Just do it.” Well, in the last ____27____ of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时) and we lost in the end. But after the game, the coach hugged all of us. He told us that he was ____28____ because he had never seen a team try harder than us. To be honest, I ____29____ a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It makes me happy and comfortable. That’s why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my ____30____ is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well. 21. A. lazy B. tired C. ugly D. stupid 22. A. price B. time C. fun D. level 23 A. call B. praise C. help D. cheer 24. A. win B. watch C. join D. report 25. A. suddenly B. nearly C. finally D. recently 26. A. at first B. at once C. at times D. at least 27. A. month B. week C. hour D. minute 28. A. brave B. active C. proud D. honest 29. A. feel B. face C. guess D. give 30. A. advice B. order C. action D. interest 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍自己对运动的喜爱以及自己的运动经历。 【21题详解】 句意：他们认为运动使他们疲劳和气味不好。 lazy懒的；tired累的；ugly丑陋的；stupid愚蠢的。根据“Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them...and smell bad.”可知，对运动不感兴趣的人会觉得运动使他们疲劳和气味不好。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：你们还没有发现运动的乐趣！ price价格；time时间；fun乐趣；level水平。根据“You have not discovered the...of sports!”可知，对于对运动不感兴趣的人，作者想表达他们还没有发现运动的乐趣。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我们的父母和朋友都在那里为我们加油。 call打电话；praise赞扬；help帮助；cheer使振奋。根据“Our parents and friends were there to...us.”可知，父母和朋友都在那里加油。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我们都想在这么多人面前赢得比赛。 win赢得；watch观看；join参加；report报道。根据“We all wanted to...the game in front of so many people.”可知，想要赢得比赛，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：比赛快结束了，我们落后一分。 suddenly突然；nearly几乎；finally最终；recently最近。根据“The game was...over and we were one point behind.”可知，比赛快结束时，还落后一分，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：即使我们没有得分，至少我们知道我们已经尽力了。 at first起初；at once立刻；at times有时；at least至少。根据“Even if we don’t score, ...we know that we have tried our best.”可知，即使我们没有得分，至少已经尽力了。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：嗯，在比赛的最后一分钟，我们真的进球了，两队打平了！ month月；week周；hour小时；minute分钟。根据“in the last...of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied (打成平局)”可知，最后一分钟打平，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：他告诉我们，他很自豪，因为他从未见过一支球队比我们更努力。 brave勇敢的；active积极的；proud骄傲的；honest诚实的。根据“He told us that he was...because he had never seen a team try harder than us.”可知，队员们的努力使教练骄傲，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：老实说，我在运动中感到很多乐趣。 feel感觉；face面对；guess猜；give给。根据“To be honest, I...a lot of pleasure in playing sports.”可知，作者在运动中感到很多乐趣。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：所以我的建议是选择一项运动并坚持下去。 advice建议；order命令；action行动；interest兴趣。根据“So my...is to choose a sport and keep doing it.”可知，作者建议选择一项运动并坚持下去。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Why do we say someone shangdang le when he or she has been cheated? Dang here ____31____ (stand) for “pawnshop (当铺)”. A pawnshop is a store where people can sell their things to ____32____ shopkeeper. The shopkeeper can then sell their things to others. But what do pawnshops have to do with cheating? A story goes that during the Qing Dynasty, there was a rich family who owned a pawnshop. However, they were not good ____33____ running it, so they asked a young man named Shou Zhu to help. Shou loved reading. He spent too much time ____34____ (read) books and cared little about the business. Some people noticed this. They took lots of useless things to the shop and sold ____35____ (they) to Shou at a high price. Shou, however, didn’t realize he was being cheated. Soon, the pawnshop ran out of money ____36____ had to close. From then on, “going to the pawnshop” became another way of saying someone ____37____ (cheat). There are other ____38____ (story) about it. For example, in ancient China, when poor people sold their things to pawnshops, they usually got a very low price. ____39____ (fair) trade was quite common. So ____40____ (gradual) people came to say that someone “went to the pawnshop” when he or she was cheated. 【答案】31. stands 32. the 33. at 34. reading 35. them 36. and 37. was cheated 38 stories 39. Unfair 40. gradually 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要解释了中文俗语“上当了”的起源及其与当铺的关系，通过历史故事和背景知识说明该短语的由来。 【31题详解】 句意：“Dang”在这里代表“当铺”。根据“Dang here...for ‘pawnshop’”可知，此处用一般现在时来描述客观事实，主语为“Dang”，stand用三单形式stands。故填stands。 【32题详解】 句意：当铺是人们可以把东西卖给店主的商店。根据“people can sell their things to...shopkeeper”可知，此处特指当铺的店主，需用定冠词the表示特指。故填the。 【33题详解】 句意：但他们不善于经营，于是就请一个叫寿苎的年轻人帮忙。be good at doing“擅长做某事”，符合语境，故填at。 【34题详解】 句意：他花太多时间读书，很少关心生意。根据“He spent too much time...books”可知，spend+时间+doing意为“花费时间做某事”，故填reading。 【35题详解】 句意：他们把很多没用的东西拿到店里，高价卖给寿。空前有动词sold，主格they应变为宾格them，作宾语。故填them。 【36题详解】 句意：不久，当铺耗尽资金并被迫关闭。根据“the pawnshop ran out of money...had to close”可知，前后为并列关系，and“和，并且”，符合语境。故填and。 【37题详解】 句意：从那时起，“去当铺”就成了“被骗”的另一种说法。根据“From then on”可知，该句为一般过去时；主语someone和动词cheat之间为被动关系，因此此处为一般过去时的被动语态，谓语结构为was/were+过去分词，主语为单数，因此选用was，cheat的过去分词为cheated。故填was cheated。 【38题详解】 句意：还有其他相关传说。other后需用复数名词，story的复数形式为stories。故填stories。 【39题详解】 句意：不公平交易很常见。根据前文“when poor people sold their things to pawnshops, they usually got a very low price”可推知，此处强调不公平交易很常见，fair变为反义词unfair，意为“不公平的”，作定语，修饰名词trade，句首首字母大写，故填Unfair。 【40题详解】 句意：于是，渐渐地，人们就说某人被骗时“去当铺”了。根据“...people came to say”可知，修饰整句话用副词gradually，意为“逐渐地”，故填gradually。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 One day on the street, Mr. Wilson met a young man who asked him, “Do you remember me?” Mr. Wilson said, “No.” Then the young man told him he once was his student and now he is a teacher as well. Mr. Wilson asked the young man at what time he decided to be a teacher. The young man then told him the following story. When I was a little boy my parents were busy with their work. I had to live with my grandparents. It seemed that nobody cared much about me. One day, a friend of mine, Martin, came to me with a nice new watch. It was shiny brightly in the sun and I knew I wanted it. so. took it of Martin’s pocket secretly. Shortly after that, Martin noticed his watch was missing and immediately told you about it. You told the class that whoever took it, he should return it. I didn’t give it back. You closed the door and told us all to stand up and form a circle. You were going to search our pockets for the missing watch. However, you asked us to close our eyes because you would only look for the watch when we all had our eyes closed. You searched my pocket and found the watch there. You kept searching everybody’s pockets. When you were done, you said, “We have the watch.” You never said who took the watch to save my dignity (尊严) forever. But it was the greatest shame of my life. You never shouted at me or took me aside to give me a lesson. But I received your message clearly. “Do you remember this story, Mr. Wilson?” The old man answered, “Yes. I remember the situation with the missing watch. But I didn’t know exactly from whose pocket I found the watch because I closed my eyes, too. I gave knowledge and I also did what a teacher would do for students.” 41. Who did the young man live with when he was a little boy? _________________________________________________ 42. What did Martin do when he noticed his watch was missing? _________________________________________________ 43. Why did Mr. Wilson search students’ pockets with his eyes closed? __________________________________________________ 44. What do you think of Mr. Wilson in the story? Write 30 words or more. __________________________________________________ 【答案】41. His grandparents. 42. He immediately told Mr. Wilson about it. 43. To save the student’s dignity. 44. I think Mr. Wilson is an excellent teacher. Because he dealt with an embarrassing problem between the two students in a wise way. It not only solved the problem but also protected the student’s dignity. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个年轻人回忆起他小时候偷同学手表，而他的老师Wilson先生用一种巧妙且保护他尊严的方式找回手表，并给他上了深刻一课的故事。 【41题详解】 根据“When I was a little boy, my parents were busy with their work. I had to live with my grandparents.”可知，当这个年轻人还是个小男孩的时候，他和他的祖父母住在一起。故填His grandparents. 【42题详解】 根据“Shortly after that, Martin noticed his watch was missing and immediately told you about it.”可知，当Martin注意到他的手表不见了时，他立刻告诉了Wilson先生。故填He immediately told Mr. Wilson about it. 【43题详解】 根据“You never said who took the watch to save my dignity (尊严) forever.”可知，Wilson先生闭着眼睛搜查学生的口袋是为了保护那个学生的尊严。故填To save the student’s dignity. 【44题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think Mr. Wilson is an excellent teacher. Because he dealt with an embarrassing problem between the two students in a wise way. It not only solved the problem but also protected the student’s dignity. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 自我管理能力对青少年的长远发展非常重要。一家英语报社正在举办一个关于中学生自我管理能力方面的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语小短文。 提示： （1）对自我管理能力的看法； （2）对自己自我管理能力的评价（包括生活和学习两个方面）； （3）今后提升自我管理能力的方法。 注意： （1）词数80~100； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：self-management自我管理 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Self-management is important to us. I think I behave well in managing myself. I have healthy living habits, such as getting up early and keeping running every day. However, I sometimes have difficulty managing my time of studies and rest. To better manage myself, I will make a clear plan for my study and rest time, and then firmly carry it out. Besides, I will ask my friends and parents for their advice. I will also read some books about managing oneself, from which I can get some useful tips. Managing myself is a long way to go, but I will keep learning. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，可适当补充。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。用“自我管理对我们来说很重要。”引出下文。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。说明对自我管理能力的看法、评价以及提升方法。 第三步，书写结语。表达“自我管理是一条漫长的路，但我将不断学习”，进行情感升华。 [亮点词汇] ①manage管理 ②plan计划 ③advice建议 [高分句型] ①I will also read some books about managing oneself, from which I can get some useful tips.(which 引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英语学科试卷 （本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟） *考生注意：请在答题卡题目规定区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Must-have Apps for Holidays D4|WINTER FUN teens Great apps for holiday Try these apps to make your life easier and more fun! Wysa Sometimes, it’s not easy to find someone to talk to, when we feel down or depressed. Now, the Wysa app can come to help. It’s a chatbot that uses AI to understand your feelings, Acting as an AI listener, Wysa also helps you work through your problems by connecting the mental health doctor. The app has a high rating (评分) on the app store. So, why not give it a try? IbisPaint If you like painting but spend too much time on your phone or computer, then there is a great app for you! IbisPaint is a drawing app with over 15, 000 brushes and over 1, 300 fonts (字体) for writing. Other features let you learn drawing skills from others. It can record your drawing process. One user said, “I love this app for how simple it is to use and can get amazing pictures with easy tools.” HelloTalk HelloTalk is a language learning app as well as a social app. It gets you speaking and practising your chosen language with native speakers. The app has a learning group with over 40 million users from more than 150 countries. It lets you find a language partner according to age, language and more. One user described it as “the best app on the app store”. WOMBO Dream Have you ever wished you could turn words into cool pictures? Now meet WOMBO Dream, an AI art product that can bring your creative ideas to life in just a few seconds. All you have to do is to type in some simple words about your design, and BOOM--a beautiful piece of art appears on your screen. Give WOMBO Dream a chance, then you will see the magic happen. 1. Which app has the highest rating? A. Wysa. B. IbisPaint. C. HelloTalk. D. WOMBO Dream. 2. What do IbisPaint and WOMBO Dream have in common? A They can change the words into pictures. B. They can both record your drawing process. C. They can provide different brushes and fonts. D They can both produce wonderful pictures easily. 3. Jack wants to learn German to talk with native speakers. Which app should he choose? A. Wysa. B. IbisPaint. C. HelloTalk. D. WOMBO Dream 4. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To share the easy and funny holiday lives. B. To introduce four apps that improve users lives. C. To teach people to use four social media apps. D. To compare the advantages of four types of apps. B Ed was a professional football player, but in 2017 he had an accident in a swimming pool. After that, he couldn’t move his body from the shoulders down. Doctors told him that he’d probably never walk again, but Ed didn’t want to believe this. He had recently got engaged (订婚) to the woman who is now his wife and he said that she was the main reason he wanted to get better. He spent six days staring at his toes (脚趾) and trying to make them move—and, finally, he succeeded! This was the start of a long journey. While in hospital, Ed met Paul, a man in his late thirties. Doctors had also told Paul he would never walk again, but Ed encouraged him not to give up and six months later, Paul told Ed he was walking with a stick. Only a year after his accident, Ed climbed the highest mountain in Wales. Since then he has also climbed a 6, 500-meter mountain in Nepal and he said that after each big climb he noticed his body could do new movements. Two years later, 31-year-old Ed climbed 8, 848 meters, the height of the world’s highest mountain, by going up and down his parents’ stairs 2, 783 times. When he finished, he told a news reporter he had loved it although it sometimes was “painful” and “boring”. He also raised £46, 00 for charity. Ed hopes his story can help people. That’s why he started his own charity, M2M, which aims to support “people facing challenges in life.” 5. Who did Ed want to get better mainly for? A. His parents. B. His doctor. C. His friend. D. His wife. 6. What is Ed like according to Paragraph 3? A. Brave. B. Helpful. C. Honest. D. Hard-working. 7. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. Raising money. B. Climbing the mountains. C. Visiting parents. D. Going up and down stairs. 8. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Football Player B. A Challenge Lover. C. A Charity Worker D. A Mountain Climber C “If you don’t feel loved, go mountain climbing. After that, you will feel so tired that you won’t think about it.” Recently, a sign at Yuelu Mountain in Changsha, Hunan province has got much attention on social media platforms and has also become a must-visit for travelers. Many people go to the mountain to take pictures with the sign. It can be found on a small road near the west gate of the mountain. A worker from the Yuelu Mountain Scenic Area Management Office said the office did not put up the sign. It was actually put up by mountain climbing lovers. The “heart-shaped path” on Yuelu Mountain has also gone popular online recently. It was formed when people tried to explore a new path to climb the mountain. One can reach the mountain top, which is about 300 meters high, in about 30 minutes through a concrete (混凝土的) road. But the “heart-shaped path” is much longer and takes about three to four hours to complete. A 28-year-old girl ICE said she and her friends tried the “heart-shaped path” a few days ago and passed by the sign. “Many people do not exercise often and are not in very good health, so the sign is a way to joke about mountain climbing.” she said. Shu Pei teaches at a university. She said she often goes climbing. And when she last climbed the mountain, some of her friends who are younger than her couldn’t keep up. “Mountain climbing is a good way to make friends,” she said. 9. Which of the following is TRUE about the sign? A. It can make you feel loved. B. It has become popular online. C It lies on the top of the mountain. D. It was put up by the local people. 10. What can we know about the “heart-shaped path”? A. It has been concreted over. B. It was created by climbers. C. It is about 300 meters long. D. It takes 30 minutes to finish. 11. What can we infer about Shu Pei? A. She has many young friends. B. She is a university PE teacher. C. She loves climbing mountains. D. She often exercises in the morning. 12. This passage is most probably from the part of ________ in a newspaper. A. culture B. business C. travel D. education D ①Do you worry about past mistakes? Did you let your friends down? Sometimes, we think about these things too much. It makes us feel worried and tired. Cooking can be a great help for mental health (心理健康). It makes people feel in control and happy again. ②Julie Ohana, a social worker, mixed her love for cooking with talk therapy (谈话疗法). She believes that the kitchen can start a change in people’s lives. “The kitchen provides a chance for people to recognize opportunities for change,” said Ohana. ③Talk therapy is like talking to a special friend. This friend is good at listening. You can share your feelings, thoughts and problems with this friend. Then, he or she can give you advice to help you feel happier and more confident. It is a safe and helpful way to work through things that are bothering (困扰) you. ④Ohana found that working in the kitchen can speed up the process. “Cooking offers immediate satisfaction as you work your way through a recipe (食谱),” Ohana added. She uses cooking to help people build their confidence and relax. She starts by learning about what food people like to eat, their cooking skills and allergies. Then, they prepare dishes together. ⑤Ohana thinks it’s important to focus on the cooking process. Like art or music therapy, cooking is about the process, not just the result. She thinks that making meals, while being completely focused (注意力集中的), is a very special and important experience. 13. How does cooking make people feel according to the passage? A. Worried and tired. B. In control and happy. C. Hungry and thirsty. D. Sad and stressed. 14. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph ③ refers to “________”. A. cooking therapy B. the kitchen C. talk therapy D. a change 15. According to Ohana what is important for cooking? A. The final dish. B. The speed of making a dish. C. Being aware of how to do it well. D. Being focused on cooking itself. 16. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The Benefits of Cooking B. The History of Talking Therapy C. Cooking for Mental Health D. How to Be a Good Cook 第二节 还原句子 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 With smartphones and computers everywhere, many students find it hard to balance screen time and daily life. ____17____ Here are three practical tips to stay in control. Set clear rules. Create a personal “tech plan” ____18____ For example, decide “no phones during homework time” or “social media only after 5 pm”. Use apps like “Screen Time Tracker” to control your usage. Studies show students who follow the rules sleep better and finish homework 30% faster. Choose quality information. Not all screen time is bad. ____19____ Watch educational videos to prepare for exams, or use language apps to practice English. Follow science pages instead of endless funny videos. A survey found that 70% of top students use screens mainly for learning. Stay connected offline. Screens shouldn’t take the place of real-world friendships. ____20____ Join a school club, play basketball with neighbors, or help cook family meals. Face-to-face activities improve social skills and reduce loneliness. Teachers find that students who often stop using devices (设备) can make friends more easily. Let’s take action to become tech’s master. Start small—turn off notifications (通知) during study hours this week. Remember, technology is a tool, not a boss. By managing it well, you’ll have time for both high scores and happy moments! A. The Internet is popular among the young in China. B. Make sure your online time helps you grow. C. Why not plan at least two offline activities daily? D. However, smart planning can solve this problem. E. This means writing down when and how to use devices. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them ____21____ and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sports?” To these people, I politely say, “You have not discovered the ____22____ of sports!” Let me share with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago. Our parents and friends were there to ____23____ us. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to ____24____ the game in front of so many people. The game was ____25____ over and we were one point behind. Our coach called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if we don’t score, ____26____ we know that we have tried our best. So, boys, don’t think too much. It doesn’t matter if we lose. Just do it.” Well, in the last ____27____ of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时) and we lost in the end. But after the game, the coach hugged all of us. He told us that he was ____28____ because he had never seen a team try harder than us. To be honest, I ____29____ a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It makes me happy and comfortable. That’s why I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my ____30____ is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well. 21. A. lazy B. tired C. ugly D. stupid 22. A. price B. time C. fun D. level 23. A. call B. praise C. help D. cheer 24. A. win B. watch C. join D. report 25. A. suddenly B. nearly C. finally D. recently 26. A. at first B. at once C. at times D. at least 27. A. month B. week C. hour D. minute 28. A. brave B. active C. proud D. honest 29. A. feel B. face C. guess D. give 30. A. advice B. order C. action D. interest 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Why do we say someone shangdang le when he or she has been cheated? Dang here ____31____ (stand) for “pawnshop (当铺)”. A pawnshop is a store where people can sell their things to ____32____ shopkeeper. The shopkeeper can then sell their things to others. But what do pawnshops have to do with cheating? A story goes that during the Qing Dynasty, there was a rich family who owned a pawnshop. However, they were not good ____33____ running it, so they asked a young man named Shou Zhu to help. Shou loved reading. He spent too much time ____34____ (read) books and cared little about the business. Some people noticed this. They took lots of useless things to the shop and sold ____35____ (they) to Shou at a high price. Shou, however, didn’t realize he was being cheated. Soon, the pawnshop ran out of money ____36____ had to close. From then on, “going to the pawnshop” became another way of saying someone ____37____ (cheat). There are other ____38____ (story) about it. For example, in ancient China, when poor people sold their things to pawnshops, they usually got a very low price. ____39____ (fair) trade was quite common. So ____40____ (gradual) people came to say that someone “went to the pawnshop” when he or she was cheated. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 One day on the street, Mr. Wilson met a young man who asked him, “Do you remember me?” Mr. Wilson said, “No.” Then the young man told him he once was his student and now he is a teacher as well. Mr. Wilson asked the young man at what time he decided to be a teacher. The young man then told him the following story. When I was a little boy, my parents were busy with their work. I had to live with my grandparents. It seemed that nobody cared much about me. One day, a friend of mine, Martin, came to me with a nice new watch. It was shiny brightly in the sun and I knew I wanted it. so. took it of Martin’s pocket secretly. Shortly after that, Martin noticed his watch was missing and immediately told you about it. You told the class that whoever took it, he should return it. I didn’t give it back. You closed the door and told us all to stand up and form a circle. You were going to search our pockets for the missing watch. However, you asked us to close our eyes because you would only look for the watch when we all had our eyes closed. You searched my pocket and found the watch there. You kept searching everybody’s pockets. When you were done, you said, “We have the watch.” You never said who took the watch to save my dignity (尊严) forever. But it was the greatest shame of my life. You never shouted at me or took me aside to give me a lesson. But I received your message clearly. “Do you remember this story, Mr. Wilson?” The old man answered, “Yes. I remember the situation with the missing watch. But I didn’t know exactly from whose pocket I found the watch because I closed my eyes, too. I gave knowledge and I also did what a teacher would do for students.” 41. Who did the young man live with when he was a little boy? _________________________________________________ 42 What did Martin do when he noticed his watch was missing? _________________________________________________ 43. Why did Mr. Wilson search students’ pockets with his eyes closed? __________________________________________________ 44. What do you think of Mr. Wilson in the story? Write 30 words or more. __________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 自我管理能力对青少年的长远发展非常重要。一家英语报社正在举办一个关于中学生自我管理能力方面的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语小短文。 提示： （1）对自我管理能力的看法； （2）对自己自我管理能力的评价（包括生活和学习两个方面）； （3）今后提升自我管理能力的方法。 注意： （1）词数80~100； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：self-management自我管理 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$