必修第1册 Unit 4 Friends forever -【金版教程】2026年高考英语一轮复习解决方案全书word（外研版2019）

享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 必修第一 Unit 4 Friends forever 单元话题 语法 写作 友道 定语从句(1) 续写故事 高效晨背 单词筛查。背 一背记单词/词块 ©媒体 1.click v.点击 2.social media社交媒体 3.wi-f五n.无线网络，无线上网 4.digital adi数字的，数码的 5.site n.网站 ◎活动 6.adventure m.历险（经历），奇過 7.maintain.保持，维持 8.update n.最新消息 9.acquire.获得，得到 l0.llustrate.说明，阐明 11.diagram n.图解，示意图 12.pour o.灌，注，倒 13.postpone v. 使延期，推迟 14.dine0:进餐 15.drag.拖，拉 16.correspond o.通信 17.hustle v.拼命于，努力王 18.excerpt n. 摘录，节录 1 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 19.strike o.划（火柴） 20.nfold v.展开，打开 ©人物 21.criminal n.罪犯 22.teenager n.青少年，十几岁的孩子13到19岁之间的孩子 23.chum n. 好朋友 24.chapn.小伙子，家伙 25.partner n. 伙伴 ◎生活 26.bathwater n.浴水，选澡水 27.goods n.商品 28.potn.锅 29.gram n.克 30.pack n.小盒，小包 3l.slice n.片，薄片 32.cigar n.雪茄烟 ©其他 33.forever ad.永远 34.enable0.使可能：使发生 35.unusual adj.异常的，不平常的 36.saving n.格言 37.prove0.证明 38.qualityn.素质 39.ordinary adi.普通的 40.scar n.伤疤 4l.destiny n.命运，天命 42.propositionn:事业，生意 43.staunch adj.坚定的，忠实可靠的 44.ppointed adj.约定的，指定的 2 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 45.plain ac中.简单的，朴素的 46.scene n.场景 47.ashamed ad.感到不好意思的 48.atmosphere n,气氛，氛围 二词形变化 l.familiar adj.熟悉的一→familiarityn.熟悉→familiarly ad.友好地 2.prefer v.更喜欢→preference n.偏爱 3.deliver.递送，传送一delivery n.投递 4.advance n.进步，进展→advanced adj.高等的，先进的 5.significance n.重要性一significant ad,显著的一significantly ad.重大地，最著地 6.tend o.易于做某事→tendency n.趋势 7.inspire o.鼓舞→inspiration m.鼓舞一→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的 8.comfort n.安慰，慰藉→com fortable adj舒服的→com fortably ad.舒服地 9.patience n.耐心一patient adj.耐心的 l0.passion n.强烈的情感，激情→passionate a中.热情的 ll.generous adj.慷概的一generosity n.慷慨，大方 12.humour n.,默感→humourous ad.k默的 l3.anxiety m.焦虑→anxious adj.焦虑的，不安的→anxiously ad.不安地 l14.distance).使与…保持距离n.距离：疏远→distant ad.遥远的 l5.fortune n,大笔的钱，巨款→fortunate ad.幸运的→fortunately ad.幸运地 l6.bitter adj.痛苦的一→bitterly a.痛苦地 17.locate.确定…f的位置→location n.地点 l8.surround o.包围一surroundings n,周围的事物，环境→surrounding ad,周围的 l9.personn.人→personalityn.个性，性格一personal ad.个人的一personallyad.本人地 。语境辅助 1.We guarantee to deliver your goods within one week and the delivery is free of charge.(deliver) 2.The discovery of the ancient artifact was of great significance.as it significantly changed our understanding of the civilization's evolution and marked a significant milestone.(significant) 3 亨学科网书城 品牌书店，知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 3.There is a growing tendency among employers tending to hire casual staff.(tend) 4.He had an inspiration:he'd give her a dog for her birthday.which he thought could make her inspired (inspire) 5.Just to give you an example of his generosity.it was generous of him to give me his old car. (generous) 6.Some patients are anxious for recovery and experience high levels of anxiety (anxious) 7.Since we went to different universities,the distance between my old friend and me has widened. We were close before,but now he seems distant and we seldom share true feelings.(distance) 8.I have been fortunate enough to visit many parts of the world as a lecturer and made a fortune (fortunate) 9.The comfortable armchair in the living room allowed me to sit comfortably.providing me with a sense of comfort and relaxation after a long day.(comfort) 10.The warm and inviting surroundings of the cafe created a cozy atmosphere,making the surrounding travelers feel at home.(surround) 三熟词生义 [熟义] 0.递送，传送 1.deliver [生义] 分娩：接生：发表：处理，解决 [熟义] n.进步，进展所.前进：进步 2.advance [生义] n. 预付款 0. 提出（想法，理论）：促进，推动 [熟义] 保持，维持 3.maintain [生义] 0,赡养，抚养：维修：保养 [熟] 0.灌，注，倒 4.pour [生义] ,(人，物接踵而至，纷至沓来：（雨）倾盆而下：大 量注入（资金），指献：倾诉，倾吐 语境辅助 1.Her income was barely enough to maintain one child,let alone three. 她的收入养活一个孩子几乎都不够，更不用说三个了。 2.She got a 100,000 pound advance for her next novel. 4 令学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 她下一部小说的预付意是10万英镑。 3.She is due to deliver a speech on genetic engineering. 她将发表一篇关于基因工程的演讲。 4.She poured out her troubles to me over a cup of coffee. 她一面喝着咖啡，一面向我倾吐着她的烦恼。 小积累word families l.后缀-ance高频名词集锦 2.“喜欢讨厌”荟萃 3.“演讲”词汇全扫描 ①advance进步；进展 ①prefer v.更喜欢 ①deliver,发表（演讲） ②acquaintance熱人；相识： ②like o.喜欢 ②lecture n.演讲：讲座 了解 ③dislike.不喜欢 ③speech n.演说；发言 ③balance平衡 ④hate v.僧恨 ④oration n.演说：致辞 ④allowance津贴，零用钱 ⑤be fond of喜欢 ⑤address n.&o.演说；演讲 ⑤ambulance教护车 ⑥be keen on热衷于：喜 ⑥discourse n.&D.演讲：论 ⑥acceptance接受；赞同 欢 述 短语筛查。背 词表短语 1.lose track of不了解…的情况，不了解…的动态 2.thanks坦归功于…，多亏… 3.hrow_the baby out with the bathwater不分良莠一起抛弃 4.make one's fortune发财 5.ought to应该，应当 6.ump(意外地或终于)出现 语境辅助 选用上面的短语填空 1.Thanks to the rain,the garden is looking greener and more vibrant than ever. 2.In order to avoid losing track of your friend,you'd better call your friend now and then. 3.We ought to reach out to help those who are affected by the earthquake 4.I'm sure that he will turn up at the meeting because he is a man who keeps his word 二写作词块 5 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b2xXk.com○ 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 1.stay in touch with friends与朋友们保特联系 2.collect model cars收集汽车模型 3.be confronted with difficulties遇到困难 4.he whole truth about是person一个人的全部真面目 5.post only positive updates只发布正面的信息 6.hide real problems掩盖真正的问题 7.the meaning of friendship友谊的意义 8.remain the same保持不变 9.listen to s坐attentively认真听某人讲话 l0.have a chat聊天 1l.sound pretty interesting听起来相当有趣 12.share one'坐bitterness as well as joy与某人同甘共苦 句型过关。背 1.(教材P50)如果只有通过写信和漫长的等待才能得知远方朋友的消息，你会怎样？(what if…“如果…会怎么样”) What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing lett ers that took ages to be delivered? 2.(教材P51)但我们需要谨记，我们在社交媒体上看到的，往往不是一个人的全部真面目。 keep in mind that“记住；牢记”) But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person 3.(教材P59)反正，那天晚上我们约定，不管日后各自情况如何，不管距离多远，都要在二 十年后的同一天、同一时间在这儿再聚。(no matter what引导让步状语从句) Well we agreed that night that we would meet here again exactly twenty y ears from that date and time.no matter what our conditions might be or fr om what distance we might have to come 教材深挖。 自主检测 6 享学科网书城国 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 一、重点单词 1.maintain7.保持，维持 2.update m.最新消息 3.deliver v.递送；发表（演讲）一delivery n.投递 4.distancev.使与…保持距离n.距离：疏远一→distant adj.遥远的 5.familiar adj.熟悉的一familiarityn.熟悉→familiarly ad.友好地 6.comfortn.安慰→comfortable a.舒服的→com fortably ad.舒服地 7.prefer v.更喜欢一preference n,偏爱 8.patience n.耐心→patient ac.耐心的 9.anxiety n.焦虑一→anxious a,焦虑的→anxiously ad.不安地 10.passion n.强烈的情感，激情一passionate a.热情的 拔高词汇一高分必备 5 interaction/,Inte r'ekl e n/n.互动：相互影 咆 l.feedback/fi:dbaek/n.反馈意见 6,sympathize/sImpe0alz/o.同情：赞同 2.trait/telt/m.特性，特征 7.interpersonal/Inte'p3:senl/ad.人际的： 3,correspond/,kDre'spp nd/亿，通信：相一致 人与人之间的 4.empathy/'empa9i/n.同感，共鸣：同情 8.insult/In'sAlt亿.侮辱：辱骂：损害n.侮 辱：无礼 二、重点语块 In the chaos of life,.I sometimes lose track of(不了解的情况)my goals.But thanks to (多 亏)my instructor's guidance.I'm reminded not to throw the baby out wit山the bathwater(不分良莠一起抛弃)一to preserve what's valuable while embracing change.He made his fortune (by staying true to his passions.I ought to(应该do the same.When I am in trouble,he always turns up(出现)with a fresh idea that can change everything. 三、重点句式 1.如果她发现你把她的书丢了怎么办？What if…“如果…会怎么样”) What if she finds out that you've lost her book? 7 令学科网书城 品牌书店·知名数辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 2.无论我的女儿们最后从事什么工作，她们都应该有幸福的生活，也该知道如何做一个好人。 (no matter what引导让步状语从句) No matter what jobs my daughters eventually find.they should have a happy life and know how to be good people. 四、写作佳句 1.【教材P50】得益于技术的进步，我们结交朋友、与朋友沟通的方式已经有了明显的改变。 Thanks to advances in technology,how we make friends and communicate wit h them has changed significantly. 2.【教材P50】通过社交媒体工具，我们能知晓朋友的动向、维系彼此间的友谊。 Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain frien dships 3.【教材P52】但是，这并不意味着我们应该因噎废食、弃沙抛金。 But this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater 4.【教材P59】我们俩在纽约一起长大，就像亲兄弟一样。 He and I were raised here in New York just like two brothers,together. 硬核考点 考点1 familiar adj.熟悉的 gbe/get familiar with…熟悉…，与…熟悉起来（主语通常是人） be familiar to.为…所熟悉（主语通常是事物，to的宾语通常是人） be unfamiliar with不熟悉… 1.The book is essentially a taster for those unfamiliar(familiar)with the subject 2.The melody of the song was familiar to her,reminding her of childhood memories. 3.为了提高你的语言技能，熟悉常用短语和表达是至关重要的。（写作佳句） To improve your language skills. it's crucial to be familiar with commonly used phrases and expressions 8 亨学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 考点2 prefer.更喜欢，较喜欢；宁愿 prefer(sb)todo/doing.宁愿（某人）做… prefer(doing).to(doing)..喜欢（做）…胜过喜欢（做）… prefer to do rather than do...would rather do...than do..would do...rather than do.. 愿做…，而不愿意做… have a preference for.偏爱 give preference to优先考虑 prefer本身有“更喜欢；较喜欢”的含义，故一般不与比较级连用。 1.I prefer the school uniform to the traditional Chinese dress at the welcome ceremony next month. 2.In my spare time,I have a preference for light music,which can make me relaxed. 3.I prefer living simply to wasting the limited resources. -I prefer to live simply rather than waste the limited resources. I would live simply rather than waste the limited resources. I would rather live simply than waste the limited resources. 考点3 deliver.递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出，分娩，接生 deliver...to把…交给；传递…给 be delivered of=give birth to分婉，生（孩子） l.(2023·天津高考3月)Since early2020.Ms.Young has raised money to buy meals from Chinatown restaurants and deliver them to those in need. 2.All she hoped for was to be delivered of a healthy baby. 3.作为一名学生代表，我很荣幸能在这里发表演讲。（写作佳句） As a student representative.I am greatly honored to deliver a speech here. 草学科网书城 品牌书店·知名教辅·正版资源 b.zxxk.com 您身边的互联网+教辅专家 考点4 advance n.进步，进展；前进，行进 vt&.前进，促进；提前；进步，发展 in advance=ahead of time提前，预先 in advance of... 在…前面，超过 make advances in..在…取得进步 e了advance on/upon/towards朝…前进 L.(2O24新课标I卷)Groups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. 2.Having shown you around our school,we will introduce our most advanced (advance)science lab to you. 3.It is known to us that we have made advances (advance)in the space technology in the past ten years. 4.鉴于该地区的受欢迎度，事先预订旅馆或露营地是可取的。 Because of the popularity of the region, is advisable to book hotels or camp sites in advance/ahead of time. 5.她走向舞台，紧张地准备在众人面前发表演讲。（写作佳句） She advanced towards the stage.nervously preparing to give her speech in fr ont of the crowd 考点5 tend.易于做某事，往往会发生某事；照顾，护理 tend to do sth易于/往往会做某事 tend sb/sth照看/照料某人/某物 have a tendency to do sth有做某事的倾向 a tendency to/.towards.…的倾向/趋势 There is a tendency(for sb/sth)to do sth(某人/某物)有做某事的趋势 l.(2024全国甲卷)However,when a cat is looking for affection,they tend to produce(produce) stretched and soft meows. 2.There is no doubt that the earth has a tendency to become(become)warmer and warmer. 3.她悉心照料花园，确保植物能够茁壮成长。 10