Unit 1 Trying new things 同步练 2024-2025学年沪教版（五四学制）（2024）七年级英语上册

7AU1 Trying new things（1） 一、词汇梳理： A Be curious➡ Viewing and listening 1.try windsurfing 尝试帆板运动 try v./n. 尝试 _____________________ 尝试做某事(_____________________) _____________________ 努力/尽力做某事(_____________________) 2.take up roof gardening 从事屋顶园艺 take up 开始喜欢，开始从事 短语：_____________________开始喜欢/开始从事做某事 【联想】____________吸收 ____________拿出 ____________ 脱下；起飞 3.Do they have thoughts? 它们有思想吗? 【词转】thought [C] n. 想法；思考；思想 (=idea) think v. 思考；认为(think—____________—____________) 【联想】____________ 想起；认为 (What do you think of…?) ____________ 考虑 ____________ 反复思考 4.They’re amazing! 它们真是太棒了！ 【词转】____________ adj. 令人惊喜、惊叹的；神奇的(用来修饰____________ ) ____________ adj. 感到惊喜、惊叹的(用来修饰____________ ) 5.Feelings 感受 【词转】feeling n. 感受 feel v. 觉得；感到；体会到 (多作系动词，后＋形容词) 【短语】_____________________ 6.He thinks people are brave to do so. 他认为人们这么做很勇敢。 【词转】brave adj. 勇敢的 ____________ n. 勇敢 7.He likes challenges. 他喜欢挑战。 【词转】challenge n. 挑战； ____________adj. 有难度的；具有挑战性的 【短语】_____________________面临一个挑战 _____________________ 一个巨大的挑战 8.It’s a new machine. 这是一种新机器。 _____________________n. 机修工 【短语】_____________________ 开启/关闭机器 9.She is very curious about it. 她对它很好奇。 【词转】curious adj. 感到好奇的 _____________________ n. 好奇心 e.g. Bright children often have a lot of curiosity. 【短语】_____________________对……好奇 10.They are creative crafts. 它们是创意手工。 【词转】creative adj. 有创意的；有创造力的 __________ v. 创造 13.The 3D printing club 3D打印社 【词转】printing n. 印刷；打印 _____________________ v. 打印 ____________________ n. 打印机 14. improve mu gardening skills 提高我的园艺技能 【词转】improve v. 改善；改进 ________ n. 改善；改进 15. What made you join the roof gardening club? 你为什么加入了屋顶园艺社? 【短语】________让某人做某事 【联想】make, let, have都可以表示”让；使得”之意，后跟省略to的不定式 即：________________________让某人做某事 16. We learn about all sorts of plants and how to care for them. 我们学习各种植物知识以及如何照料它们。 ③【短语】care for 照料；照看 = ________=________ 巩固练习 一、单项选择： 1.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A)robot B)love C)top D)rock 2.Which of the following underlined parts is the same in pronunciation with the underlined part in the word “such”? A)useful B)unit C)drum D)future 3.I found an interesting article in this________about trying new hobbies. A)notice B)magazine C)textbook D)advertisement 4.When I tried riding a bike for the first time, I had a________ofexcitement and a little bit of nervousness. A)emotion B)love C)feeling D)will 5.By trying out a new sport like basketball,I noticed that my coordination(协调性)________a lot. A)improved B)jumped C)changed D)dropped 6.After trying painting, my friends and I gathered to________ourexperiences and share tips on how to improve our skills. A)argue B)discuss C)complain D)talk 7.More and more people are attempting to install________panels on their roofs to power their home. A)wooden B)plastic C)small D)solar 8.My mum and I are ________gardening this summer. We're trying out different fruits and vegetables to see what grows best in our backyard. A)looking after B)taking up C)searching for D)turning down 9.In spite of difficulties, Peter won't ________his dream of becoming a musician. A)point out B)take in C)give up D)prepare for 10.—That's my flight for Paris! Goodbye,everyone! —Bye! ________ A)Come on! B)What a pity! C)That's a shame! D)Have a nice trip! 二、词性转换： 1．Sandy (feel) happy every day. 2．You should take an active part in the (discuss). 3．I like reading the book very much and I (renew) it in a week. 4．He fell off his bike yesterday, but (luck), he wasn’t hurt. He wouldn’t ride so fast. 5．Betty was sad because she (fail) her math exam again. 6．It’s for us to live in the space because there is no air in it. (possible) 7．English is a (power) tool for you to connect to the outside world. 8．Steve Jobs is a great man with great (creative). 二、语法填空： Making e-pals The Internet is a very fun and useful tool (工具). There are so many things you can do on the Internet. And you can make many e-pals on the Internet, too. An e-pal is someone who you talk to online and __________(possible) have never met. E-pals often live in _________(A. other B. another) city, or even in _________(A. other B. another) country! Though________(make) e-pals is fun, it is important to remember that you need to be careful. Because you have no way_______(know) whether they are telling the__________(true). You shouldn’t give them too much __________(person) information, such as your telephone number or home address. There may be many people that you talk to online,________they don’t know you in the real world. An e-pal can never replace (代替) your true friends. A good friend will know all about you and always be there when you n________ them. You can spend time and share your feelings________them . If you have e-pals, enjoy __________(talk) with them online, but don’t forget your______(A.another B.other) true friends. Remember_____________(balance) your time among friends and you will have a good time! 四、完型填空： Company Creates First 3D-printed Fish Do you enjoy seafood? Many of us do, but overfishing is a problem. There are many ways to respond to this. One is to only eat seafood that is caught through scientific fishing methods. Another is not to eat fish at all. However, a new___1__ is 3D-printed fish, which may offer a new way to solve the problem and perhaps be healthier to eat. It sounds like __2__ , but it's happening now.“The product tastes and melts in your mouth exactly like fish should,”says Mihir Pershad,the CEO of Umami Meats. Umami Meats, a Singapore company, cultivates stem cells(干细胞) taken from live fish. Stem cells are grown in labs for 2 weeks and___3___muscle and fat samples(样本)after another week. The second company, Steakholder Foods, uses the muscle and fat samples in high-tech 3D printers. They are able to 4 the shape and size of the piece of“fish”first, and then mix muscles and fat together. This makes the final product nearly the same as real fish. The ability to create 3D-printed fish is an incredible technological achievement. Umami Meats focuses on helping protect some endangered fish like tuna, reducing the need for overfishing. 3D-printed fish is 5 of harmful chemicals that are common in a lot of seafood. It can also be produced quite cheaply compared to live fish. However, a lot of research on the 6 of eating 3D- printed food needs to be done. This is why restaurants aren't allowed to serve these products now. The earliest we will see them is likely some time in 2024. 1.A)example B)choice C)decision D)message 2.A)food reports B)dinner menus C)science fiction D)movie reviews 3.A)turned into B)poured into C)looked into D)broken into 4.A)receive B)obey C)explain D)design 5.A)full B)free C)tired D)short 6.A)process B)importance C)safety D)cost 五、阅读理解A篇： New technology in China has helped improve noise control along the high-speed(高速的)railwaylines.It can make trips more comfortable for passengers and bring quieter lives to people living near the lines.        The machine, known as a sound camera,is made up of a big wheel and a frame(支架). It is like a mini Ferris wheel(摩天轮) without seats. Engineers set up the machine close to a railway line.When a train passes by(经过)，it can get the information of the noise the train makes and generate a report for studying.        The machine can be used to study all kinds of railway lines, including high-speed lines and subways. The report allows engineers to have a better understanding of the noise from a train when it passes by, such as which part makes the most noise.      After analyzing(分析) the report,engineers can make better plans to cut down on noise. For example,if a railway passes a residential area(居民区）with a stricter noise control need,engineers can come up with a plan to cut down on noise as much as possible, usually at a higher price. But if a railway passes a place with a more relaxed noise control need, they can make a cheaper plan.          The noise control technology has been used in lots of railway lines across the country. It is developed in China and is also an important invention in the world.It may make the high-speed railway technology of our country more popular in the world. 1.Which are the advantages of the noise control technology? ① Passengers can enjoy comfortable trips. ② Passengers can travel in a cheaper way. ③ People who made it can make more money. ④ People living near the lines can have a quieter life. A. ③④  B.②③ C.①③ D.①④ 2. What does the underlined word“generate"probably mean? A. Produce. B. Discover. C. Receive. D. Improve. 3. What do engineers need to know before making plans to cut down on noise? A. How much people can pay. B.People's noise control needs. B. How to set up the machine. D. People's attitude toward the machine. 4. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce a kind of new noise control technology. B. To tell us the influence of noise on life. C. To show the advantages of high- speed trains. D. To tell us the importance of the new noise control technology. 六、首字母填空： Nowadays in China a lot of people are trying a new activity—hiking (徒步行走). But some of them are also getting into some t . They’re finding that a hike in the countryside is not a walk in the park. Last year, a group of hikers went missing while hiking on Siguniang Mountain in Sichuan. Luckily, that group finally returned with no life lost, but one policeman lost his life while guiding them to s . As hiking becomes more p , the number of accidents (事故) is becoming larger. Some hikers may put themselves in danger b they are not experienced (有经验的). Hiking is a great outdoor activity but it n training and preparation. If you plan on going on a l ____ hike, make sure you have a compass (指南针), a map and a GPS. There is also a first aid aid kit (急救包) and e water and food in your bag. Please remember: your love nature, it doesn’t mean that nature loves you back. Nature can be cruel sometimes. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$