2025年高考英语全国2卷长难句二次开发学案(教师版和学生练习版)-2026届高考英语一轮复习专项

2025年高考英语全国2卷长难句二次开发(学生版) B篇 长难句 1 ：Most of Ho's students will recover, 1.________ means that preparing them to return to school is an6 increasingly important component of care. 中文翻译：霍的大多数学生将会康复，这意味着帮助他们做好返校准备正成为护理中日益重要的组成部分。 长难句 2 ："If you're scared about something and thinking only about that, there's no way you're going to be able 2.________ (learn)," Ho says. 中文翻译：“如果你对某事感到恐惧，并且只想着那件事，那你根本不可能学得进去，” 霍说道。 C篇 长难句 1：If you're among the groups of people who are enjoying the mental and physical health benefits of surrounding yourself with plants, don't beat yourself up if one (or a few!) doesn't make 1.________ . 中文翻译：如果你属于那些正享受着用植物环绕自己所带来的身心益处的人群，那么如果有一株（或几株！）植物没能存活，也不要自责。 长难句 2 ：Students who are around plants perform better 2.________ (academic) than students who are in a classroom without plants. 中文翻译：身边有植物的学生在学业上比教室里没有植物的学生表现更出色。 长难句 3：Plants can improve our state of mind in a few ways but the biggest is by 3.________ （decrease) our level of cortisol, the stress hormone in our body. 中文翻译：植物可以通过几种方式改善我们的心态，但最大的方式是降低我们体内皮质醇（压力激素）的水平。 D篇 长难句 1：Maybe that feeling comes from growing up in South Africa, 1.________ the phrase “there are children starving in Africa” was more of an uncomfortable reminder of fact than a prayer at dinner time. 中文翻译：或许这种感觉源于在南非的成长经历，在那里，“非洲有孩子在挨饿” 这句话与其说是晚餐时的祈祷，不如说是对现实的不安提醒。 长难句 2：But last month, one popular New York City restaurant tried a different way: It changed its menu to exclusively offer food that would otherwise 2.________ (throw) away. 中文翻译：但上个月，纽约一家受欢迎的餐厅尝试了一种不同的方式：它调整了菜单，专门提供原本会被扔掉的食物。 长难句 3 ：A study by the Food Waste Alliance determined that the average restaurant generates 33 pounds of food waste for every $1,000 in revenue,3.________of that waste only 15.7% is donated or recycled. 中文翻译：食品浪费联盟的一项研究表明，普通餐厅每获得 1000 美元收入就会产生 33 磅食物浪费，而其中只有 15.7% 的浪费被捐赠或回收。 长难句 4 ：Though wastED 4.________(receive) enthusiastic reviews, it was designed from the start as a short-lived experiment; Blue Hill has since returned to its regular menu. 中文翻译：尽管 wastED 获得了热烈的评价，但它从一开始就被设计为一个短期实验；蓝山餐厅此后已恢复常规菜单。 七选五 长难句 1 ：You may know the “feel-good” emotions that come with helping others, but there are even more unexpected ways volunteering will 1.________(positive) affect the whole family. 中文翻译：你或许知道帮助他人带来的 “愉悦感”，但志愿服务还有更多意想不到的方式能积极影响整个家庭。 长难句 2：Washington University found that adults 55 and older who volunteered had 2.________(good) memory and maintained overall health longer 3.________ others their age. 中文翻译：华盛顿大学发现，55 岁及以上的志愿者比同龄人群拥有更好的记忆力，且能更长久地保持整体健康。 完形 长难句 1 ：She'd been struggling with eating disorders and health issues, which 1.________(ultimate) led her to getting surgery. 中文翻译：她一直受饮食失调和健康问题的困扰，这最终导致她接受了手术。 长难句 2 ：Since setting out on the journey, the fitness lover has not only managed to grow 2.________ impressive set of muscles—but also a huge following on social media. 中文翻译：自从踏上这段旅程以来，这位健身爱好者不仅练出了令人印象深刻的肌肉，还在社交媒体上收获了大量粉丝。 语法填空 长难句 1 ：Yet now, I live in the countryside of Zhejiang, China with my Chinese husband and his family, where bamboo and tea bushes grow wild in the mountains, chickens are always free-range, 1.________ central heating doesn't exist. 中文翻译：然而现在，我和我的中国丈夫及其家人住在中国浙江的农村，那里山上野生着竹子和茶树，鸡群总是散养的，而且没有集中供暖。 长难句 2：2.________(grow) up, my family and our neighbors never used clotheslines 3.________(dry) clothing, denying me the chance to discover one of the great wonders of sunshine—the sweet “sunshine scent” after sunning clothes for an entire day. 中文翻译：从小到大，我的家人和邻居从未用晾衣绳晒过衣服，这让我失去了发现阳光奇迹之一的机会 —— 把衣服晒一整天后甜甜的 “阳光香味”。 长难句 3：If you've never experienced the “sunshine scent” from a sheet or shirt left to sun for a day, well, you're missing out on one of life's 4.________ (wonder). 中文翻译：如果你从未体验过床单或衬衫在阳光下晒一天后的 “阳光香味”，那么，你正错过生命中的奇迹之一。 读后续写 长难句 1：Every time I gave a self-introduction, I had to explain how 1.________ (pronounce) my name at least five times, yet they still could not say it the way I did. 中文翻译：每次自我介绍时，我都得至少解释五次名字的发音，但他们仍然无法像我那样说对。 长难句 2：I 2.________(fear) that my classmates might grow tired of my efforts or even lose patience with me. 中文翻译：我担心同学们可能会厌倦我的努力，甚至对我失去耐心。 长难句 3：I realized that if I didn't stop, the entire lecture would 3.________(ruin). 中文翻译：我意识到如果我不停止纠正，整个讲座就会被毁掉。 长难句 4 ：However, I soon found that by doing so, I might be losing something more important: the opportunity to share a small part of my 4.________ (culture) identity. 中文翻译：然而，我很快发现，这样做可能会让我失去更重要的东西：分享自己文化身份一小部分的机会。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年高考英语全国2卷长难句二次开发(教师版) 答案 B篇：1.which 2.to learn C篇：1.it 2.academically 3.decreasing D篇：1.where 2.be thrown 3.and 4.received 七选五：1.positively 2.better 3.than 完形：1.ultimately 2.an 语法填空：1.and 2.Growing 3.to dry 4.wonders 读后续写：1.to pronounce 2.feared 3.be ruined 4.cultural 2025年高考英语全国2卷长难句 B篇 长难句 1 ：Most of Ho's students will recover, which means that preparing them to return to school is an increasingly important component of care. 中文翻译：霍的大多数学生将会康复，这意味着帮助他们做好返校准备正成为护理中日益重要的组成部分。 长难句 2 ："If you're scared about something and thinking only about that, there's no way you're going to be able to learn," Ho says. 中文翻译：“如果你对某事感到恐惧，并且只想着那件事，那你根本不可能学得进去，” 霍说道。 C篇 长难句 1：If you're among the groups of people who are enjoying the mental and physical health benefits of surrounding yourself with plants, don't beat yourself up if one (or a few!) doesn't make it. 中文翻译：如果你属于那些正享受着用植物环绕自己所带来的身心益处的人群，那么如果有一株（或几株！）植物没能存活，也不要自责。 长难句 2 ：Students who are around plants perform better academically than students who are in a classroom without plants. 中文翻译：身边有植物的学生在学业上比教室里没有植物的学生表现更出色。 长难句 3：Plants can improve our state of mind in a few ways but the biggest is by decreasing our level of cortisol, the stress hormone in our body. 中文翻译：植物可以通过几种方式改善我们的心态，但最大的方式是降低我们体内皮质醇（压力激素）的水平。 D篇 长难句 1：Maybe that feeling comes from growing up in South Africa, where the phrase “there are children starving in Africa” was more of an uncomfortable reminder of fact than a prayer at dinner time. 中文翻译：或许这种感觉源于在南非的成长经历，在那里，“非洲有孩子在挨饿” 这句话与其说是晚餐时的祈祷，不如说是对现实的不安提醒。 长难句 2：But last month, one popular New York City restaurant tried a different way: It changed its menu to exclusively offer food that would otherwise be thrown away. 中文翻译：但上个月，纽约一家受欢迎的餐厅尝试了一种不同的方式：它调整了菜单，专门提供原本会被扔掉的食物。 长难句 3 ：A study by the Food Waste Alliance determined that the average restaurant generates 33 pounds of food waste for every $1,000 in revenue, and of that waste only 15.7% is donated or recycled. 中文翻译：食品浪费联盟的一项研究表明，普通餐厅每获得 1000 美元收入就会产生 33 磅食物浪费，而其中只有 15.7% 的浪费被捐赠或回收。 长难句 4 ：Though wastED received enthusiastic reviews, it was designed from the start as a short-lived experiment; Blue Hill has since returned to its regular menu. 中文翻译：尽管 wastED 获得了热烈的评价，但它从一开始就被设计为一个短期实验；蓝山餐厅此后已恢复常规菜单。 七选五 长难句 1 ：You may know the “feel-good” emotions that come with helping others, but there are even more unexpected ways volunteering will positively affect the whole family. 中文翻译：你或许知道帮助他人带来的 “愉悦感”，但志愿服务还有更多意想不到的方式能积极影响整个家庭。 长难句 2：Washington University found that adults 55 and older who volunteered had better memory and maintained overall health longer than others their age. 中文翻译：华盛顿大学发现，55 岁及以上的志愿者比同龄人群拥有更好的记忆力，且能更长久地保持整体健康。 完形 长难句 1 ：She'd been struggling with eating disorders and health issues, which ultimately led her to getting surgery. 中文翻译：她一直受饮食失调和健康问题的困扰，这最终导致她接受了手术。 长难句 2 ：Since setting out on the journey, the fitness lover has not only managed to grow an impressive set of muscles—but also a huge following on social media. 中文翻译：自从踏上这段旅程以来，这位健身爱好者不仅练出了令人印象深刻的肌肉，还在社交媒体上收获了大量粉丝。 语法填空 长难句 1 ：Yet now, I live in the countryside of Zhejiang, China with my Chinese husband and his family, where bamboo and tea bushes grow wild in the mountains, chickens are always free-range, and central heating doesn't exist. 中文翻译：然而现在，我和我的中国丈夫及其家人住在中国浙江的农村，那里山上野生着竹子和茶树，鸡群总是散养的，而且没有集中供暖。 长难句 2：Growing up, my family and our neighbors never used clotheslines to dry clothing, denying me the chance to discover one of the great wonders of sunshine—the sweet “sunshine scent” after sunning clothes for an entire day. 中文翻译：从小到大，我的家人和邻居从未用晾衣绳晒过衣服，这让我失去了发现阳光奇迹之一的机会 —— 把衣服晒一整天后甜甜的 “阳光香味”。 长难句 3：If you've never experienced the “sunshine scent” from a sheet or shirt left to sun for a day, well, you're missing out on one of life's wonders. 中文翻译：如果你从未体验过床单或衬衫在阳光下晒一天后的 “阳光香味”，那么，你正错过生命中的奇迹之一。 读后续写 长难句 1：Every time I gave a self-introduction, I had to explain how to pronounce my name at least five times, yet they still could not say it the way I did. 中文翻译：每次自我介绍时，我都得至少解释五次名字的发音，但他们仍然无法像我那样说对。 长难句 2：I feared that my classmates might grow tired of my efforts or even lose patience with me. 中文翻译：我担心同学们可能会厌倦我的努力，甚至对我失去耐心。 长难句 3：I realized that if I didn't stop, the entire lecture would be ruined. 中文翻译：我意识到如果我不停止纠正，整个讲座就会被毁掉。 长难句 4 ：However, I soon found that by doing so, I might be losing something more important: the opportunity to share a small part of my cultural identity. 中文翻译：然而，我很快发现，这样做可能会让我失去更重要的东西：分享自己文化身份一小部分的机会。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$