【暑假打卡计划】2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语下册复习篇第7天Unit7

2025年七年级下册复习篇 第7天Unit7 基础闯关 一、单项选择 1．Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your________, you should keep moving. A．shape B．value C．balance D．weight 2．Amy used to spend all her pocket money on clothes. But now, she tries to ________ some for meaningful things. A．waste B．get C．save D．take 3．—Mom, can I play basketball with my friends tomorrow? —Yes, you can. But you ________ be back before 6 p.m. A．can B．may C．would D．must 4．Our new house is close ________ the school. A．on B．for C．to D．at 5．—When do you usually ________ at school?   —At about 7:30. So I am never late. A．get B．arrive C．stay D．finish 6．—Can you help me ________whose English book this is? —Yes.It may be Jane’s. She lost her English book yesterday. A．point at B．find out C．pick up D．go over 7．I think you may feel ________ after a day’s rest. A．tiring B．tired C．relaxing D．relaxed 8．Zhao Yue is very ________. So she can make all kinds of special pictures in different shapes. A．relaxed B．creative C．helpful D．folk 9．Though the storm is huge, the plane finally landed (降落) ________. A．safe B．safety C．safeties D．safely 10．They ________ football in the park yesterday. A．play B．played C．plays D．playing 二、单词拼写 11．Don’t forget to take your c when you go camping. 12．My father likes r horses on the farm. 13．L , I found my lost ID card under the chair and got on the train on time. 14．We can ask our parents for help when we have problems as they have more e . 15．Hey! Lady! You d your money on the ground. 16．I’d like a cup of water to drink because I’m really t . 17．The bridge is too n for two cars to go across at the same time. 三、适当形式填空 18． , I found my lost watch on my way back home. (lucky) 19．Mr. Li told us that he us English the next term. (teach) 20．Our teacher (tell) us an interesting story the day before yesterday. 21．She was really tired and soon was (sleep). 22． (arrive) there on time, we have to get up at 5:30 a.m. 23．He carelessly wrote down the wrong answer because he didn’t notice the (follow) details. 四、完形填空 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Diving (潜水) is a popular outdoor activity. But do you know there is 24 kind of diving? Some people dive in the sky. This is a(n) 25 sport. A skydiver goes up by plane. Then he jumps 26 the plane and stays in the air with the help of a parachute (降落伞). The parachute stops him 27 too quickly. The skydiver carries the parachute on his 28 . When he pulls its string (绳子), the parachute will open up and 29 him slowly down. Skydivers enjoy doing wonderful moves in the air. 30 jumping of the plane one after another, they try to stay in the air and hold each other’s hands. They can be in different shapes. Is it dangerous to do skydiving? No. It’s OK for good skydivers. 31 sometimes bad things happen. In Canada, two skydivers died (死亡) in 1991. The parachutes could not 32 in the air, so 33 skydivers died. 24．A．other B．the other C．another 25．A．exciting B．dangerous C．difficult 26．A．into B．off C．towards 27．A．falling B．walking C．flying 28．A．legs B．arms C．back 29．A．jump B．try C．take 30．A．Before B．After C．At 31．A．So B．Because C．But 32．A．open B．close C．fly 33．A．every B．both C．all 五、阅读理解 A A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only study? In fact, there are a lot of advantages (优点) to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) which give you more energy and make you feel happier. Also, sports teach young people how to communicate (交流) and work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sport, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed. Another advantage of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important. Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. 34．In Paragraph 1, how does the writer lead into the topic (导入话题)? A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving examples. D．By asking questions. 35．What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Reports B．Sports. C．Problems. D．Rules. 36．According to (根据) Paragraph 4, which of the following things is important? A．Watching television. B．Taking in fresh air. C．Playing video games. D．Respecting their teammates. 37．Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A．B． C． D． 38．What is the passage mainly about? A．The disadvantages of not playing sports. B．The reasons why people want to be sports professionals. C．The importance of physical exercise for young people. D．The different advantages of playing sports for people. 第二节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。(每个选项限用一次)。 Many students get ill (生病的) easily. They have to go to hospital and may miss (错过) a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? 39 Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. 40 Remember to eat breakfast. 41 Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic (强壮的). You can play some sports after class or on weekends. Be happy. Smile (笑) is a good way to make you healthy. 42 Remember that smile is the best thing for your illness. Good sleep. 43 As a saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise (起身) makes a man healthy, wealthy (财富) and smart.” A．Do sports. B．Here are some ways. C．A good sleep is good for your health. D．You need drink 500ml milk every day. E．Try to find things that can make you happy. 六、选词填空 从方框中选择正确选项完成短文，并将其字母序号写在短文后面的空格内。(有两个多余选项) A．singing  B．serves  C． clean  D．energy  E. practices  F. each other G. our  H. school’s  I. to go  J. jogging  K. goal  L. can My name is Lin Tao, I like sports very much. I love 44 in the park near my home. The air is 45 and I can hear the birds 46 in the trees. It’s exciting 47 jogging. It makes me full of 48 and keep fit. But my friend Steve is different. He likes playing baseball. He is in the 49 baseball club. He 50 three times a week and plays many matches. We think exercise can make us strong and happy. It 51 build team spirit. We often encourage 52 to exercise more, because we think exercise shapes (塑造) 53 body and mind. 七、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you often do exercise? 54 do you like to do? Go jogging, play badminton 55 do sit-ups? Actually, you need exercise for your mind and your body. Exercising your mind Exercise helps improve your mind. So 56 (do) some mental exercise every day. These kinds of exercise help you think 57 (clear). You can do mental exercise by 58 (you) or with other people. A healthy mind helps you work 59 (good) than before. Exercising your body As we know, we should eat more fruit and 60 (vegetable) in order to keep our body healthy. Exercise also helps keep your body healthy. Some kinds of physical exercise are good 61 your whole body. These include running, jumping rope and swimming. 62 sometimes you may get hurt if you do some sports. So you should be very 63 (care). 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．C 【详解】句意：生活就像骑自行车。为了保持平衡，你应该继续前进。 考查动词短语。shape形状；value价值；balance平衡；weight重量。根据“riding a bicycle”和“keep moving”可知，骑自行车时需要保持“平衡”才能前进，故选C。 2．C 【详解】句意：艾米过去常常把她所有的零花钱都花在买衣服上。但现在，她努力为有意义的东西省一些钱。 考查动词辨析。waste浪费；get得到；save节约；take拿走。根据“Amy used to spend all her pocket money on clothes. But now”可知，此处是说她努力省一些钱。故选C。 3．D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我明天可以和我的朋友们一起打篮球吗？——是的，你可以。但是你必须在下午六点之前回来。   考查情态动词辨析。can能，会；may也许，可能；would将会；must必须。根据“But”可知，此处表示转折，前面说可以和朋友打篮球，后面应该是提出要求，“必须在下午六点之前回来”，must符合语境，故选D。 4．C 【详解】句意：我们的新房子离学校很近。 考查介词词义辨析。on在……上面；for为了；to到；at在。根据“Our new house is close”可知，此句是说离学校近，be close to“离……近”。故选C。 5．B 【详解】句意：——你通常什么时候到学校？——大约7:30。所以我从不迟到。 考查动词辨析。get到达；arrive到达；stay停留；finish完成。根据“When do you usually...at school?”和“At about 7:30. So I am never late.”可知，此处询问到校时间，arrive at“到达（小地点）”。故选B。 6．B 【详解】句意：——你能帮我找到这本书是谁的？——好的。有可能是Jane的。昨天，她丢了她的英语书。 考查动词短语。point at指向；find out查明；pick up捡起；go over复习，检查。空格后为宾语从句“whose English book this is”表示“查明信息”，需选含义匹配的短语动词；上下文请求帮助确认书主，“find out”意为“查明真相”，符合句意。故选B。 7．D 【详解】句意：我觉得你休息一天之后可能会感到很放松。 考查形容词辨析。tiring累人的；tired感到疲劳的；relaxing令人放松的；relaxed感到放松。根据“after a day’s rest”可知，人在休息后会感到很放松。故选D。 8．B 【详解】句意：赵悦非常有创造力。所以她能制作出各种不同形状的特别图片。 考查形容词辨析。relaxed放松的；creative有创造力的；helpful有帮助的；folk 民间的。根据“So she can make all kinds of special pictures in different shapes.”可知，这里需要一个能体现她可以制作出各种特别图片能力的形容词，creative符合语境，说明她很有创造力才能制作出这些特别的图片。故选B。 9．D 【详解】句意：尽管暴风雨很大，飞机最终还是安全着陆了。 考查名词、副词及形容词辨析。safe安全的，形容词；safety安全，名词单数形式；safeties安全，名词复数形式；safely安全地，副词。分析题干并结合语境可知，该句结构完整，应用副词safely修饰动词landed，表示飞机“安全地”着陆了。故选D。 10．B 【详解】句意：他们昨天在公园踢足球。 考查时态。根据“yesterday”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 11．(c)amera/(c)ameras 【详解】句意：当你去露营时，不要忘记带你的相机。根据“when you go camping”并结合首字母可知，此处表示不要忘记带相机。camera“相机”，可数名词，此处单复数均可。故填(c)amera/(c)ameras。 12．(r)iding 【详解】句意：我爸爸喜欢在农场骑马。根据“horses”和首字母r可知，此处应用短语ride horses“骑马”；根据like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，ride应用动名词形式riding。故填(r)iding。 13．(L)uckily 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我在椅子下面找到了丢失的身份证，并按时上了火车。根据“…, I found my lost ID card under the chair and got on the train on time.”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示“幸运的是”，空格处修饰整个句子，应用“luckily”，副词。故填(L)uckily。    14．(e)xperience 【详解】句意：当我们遇到问题时，我们可以向父母寻求帮助，因为他们有更多的经验。根据“We can ask our parents for help when we have problems as they have more e...”可知，父母有更多的经验，experience“经验”，不可数名词，故填(e)xperience。 15．(d)ropped 【详解】句意：嘿！女士！你掉了你的钱在地上。结合“You...your money on the ground.”可知，这里是指钱掉了，drop“掉”符合语境，且根据句意可知，用一般过去时，故填(d)ropped。 16．(t)hirsty 【详解】句意：我想要一杯水喝，因为我真的很渴。根据“I’d like a cup of water to drink because I’m really t...”可知，因为很渴，所以想要一杯水喝，thirsty“口渴的”，在句中作表语。故填(t)hirsty。 17．(n)arrow 【详解】句意：这座桥太窄了，两辆车不能同时通过。根据“for two cars to go across at the same time”以及首字母可推断此处是说桥太“窄”了，以至于两辆车不能同时通过。narrow“狭窄的”，形容词。结合“is”可知此处用形容词作表语。故填(n)arrow。 18．Luckily 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我在回家的路上找到了丢失的手表。根据“I found my lost watch on my way back home.”可知，找到丢失的手表是幸运的，且此处需用副词修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。 19．would teach 【详解】句意：李先生告诉我们下学期他将教我们英语。根据“Mr. Li told us that”可知，后面是一个宾语从句，且从句中有时间状语“the next term（下学期）”，表示将来的时间，但主句“told”是一般过去时，所以从句要用过去将来时，即“would+动词原形”。teach“教”，动词，其过去将来时形式为would teach。故填would teach。 20．told 【详解】句意：前天老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。tell动词，告诉，讲述；tell sb. a story给某人讲故事；根据the day before yesterday(前天)可知用一般过去时态，故填tell的过去式told。故填told。 21．asleep 【详解】句意：她真的很累，很快就睡着了。sleep“睡觉”，是动词，asleep“睡着的”，是形容词，作为系动词was的表语，用形容词，故填asleep。 22．To arrive 【详解】句意：为了准时到达那里，我们必须在早上5:30起床。根据“we have to get up at 5:30 a.m”以及所给单词可知，必须在早上5:30起床的目的是为了准时到，应填arrive“到达”的动词不定式形式to arrive，作目的状语，句首首字母大写。故填To arrive。 23．following 【详解】句意：他漫不经心地写下了错误的答案，因为他没有注意到以下细节。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词following“下列的”，修饰名词“details”。故填following。 24．C 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了极限跳伞的相关信息。 24．句意：但你知道还有另一种潜水吗？ other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；another另一个。根据“kind of diving”可知，此处泛指另一种潜水，用another。故选C。 25．句意：这是一项令人兴奋的运动。 exciting令人兴奋的；dangerous危险的；difficult困难的。根据下文描述可知，极限跳伞是一项令人兴奋的运动。故选A。 26．句意：然后他跳下飞机，在降落伞的帮助下停留在空中。 into进入；off离开；towards朝向。根据“the plane and stays in the air”可知，从飞机上跳下来；jump off the plane“从飞机上跳下来”。故选B。 27． 句意：降落伞阻止他过快坠落。 falling掉落；walking走路；flying飞。根据“The parachute stops him...too quickly”可知，降落伞的作用是阻止人掉落过快。故选A。 28．句意：高空跳伞运动员把降落伞背在背上。 legs腿；arms胳膊；back背。根据“The skydiver carries the parachute on his”以及常识可知，背上背着降落伞。故选C。 29．句意：当他拉动绳子时，降落伞会打开，慢慢地把他带下来。 jump跳；try尝试；take带走。根据“him slowly down.”可知是带着他们慢慢下降。故选C。 30．句意：他们一个接一个跳下飞机后，试图留在空中并握住彼此的手。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；At在；。根据“jumping off the plane one after another, they try to stay in the air and hold each other’s hands”可知是从飞机上跳下来之后。故选B。 31． 句意：但有时会发生坏事。 So所以；Because因为；But但是。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。 32．句意：降落伞无法在空中打开，因此两名跳伞者都死了。 open打开；close关闭；fly飞。根据“The parachutes could not”可知没有打开降落伞，所以他们死亡了。故选A。 33．句意：降落伞无法在空中打开，因此两名跳伞者都死了。 every每一个；both两者都；all所有。根据“two skydivers”可知是两名跳伞运动员。故选B。 34．D 35．B 36．B 37．A 38．D 【导语】本文阐述了进行体育运动的诸多优点，包括锻炼身体、教会人们交流合作、让人们走出家门等 。 34．细节理解题。根据“If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only study?”可知，作者通过连续提出这些问题，进而引出体育运动有很多优点这一话题。故选D。 35．词句猜测题。根据“They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team.”，结合前文“sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team.”可知，这里的They指代的是Sports，是体育运动教会年轻人尊重教练、队友和对方队伍的球员。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据“When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.”可知，进行体育运动时出去在阳光下锻炼、吸入新鲜空气这些事是重要的。故选B。 37．篇章结构题。文章第一段通过提问引出体育运动有很多优点这一主题；第二、三、四段分别从体育运动是锻炼的好方式、教会人们交流合作和让人们走出家门等方面阐述优点；第五段总结体育运动能让人成为更好、更快乐的人，整体是“总—分—总”结构。故选A。 38．主旨大意题。文章围绕体育运动展开，分别阐述了体育运动在锻炼身体、促进交流合作、让人们走出家门等方面的不同优点，选项D“体育运动对人们的不同益处”能概括文章主要内容。故选D。 39．B 40．D 41．A 42．E 43．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何保持健康，给出了几个方面的建议，包括健康饮食、做运动、保持快乐以及良好的睡眠。 39．根据“What can we do to keep healthy?”可知，上文询问如何保持健康的方法，此处引出下文的具体建议。选项B“这里有一些方法。”与之相符。故选B。 40．根据“Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit.”可知，此处是在讨论健康饮食，并建议多吃蔬菜和水果。选项D“你需要每天喝500毫升牛奶。”与之相符。故选D。 41．根据“Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic (强壮的).”可知，此处是在强调做运动的重要性。选项A“做运动。”与之相符。故选A。 42．根据“Be happy. Smile (笑) is a good way to make you healthy.”可知，此处是在讨论保持快乐的重要性。选项E“试着找到能让你快乐的事情。”与之相符。故选E。 43．根据“Good sleep.”可知，此处是在讨论良好的睡眠对健康的重要性。选项C“良好的睡眠对你的健康有好处。”与之相符。故选C。 44．J 45．C 46．A 47．I 48．D 49．H 50．E 51．L 52．F 53．G 【导语】本文主要讲述林涛和朋友史蒂夫对运动的喜爱及运动带来的好处。 44．句意：我喜欢在我家附近的公园慢跑。根据“I love…in the park”及所给选项可知，此处表示“慢跑”，应用jogging。故填J。 45．句意：空气是清新的。根据“The air is…”可知，此处描述空气的特点，clean“清新的”符合语境。故填C。 46．句意：我能听到鸟儿在树上唱歌。根据“hear the birds…in the trees”及所给选项可知，此处表示“听到鸟儿唱歌”，hear sb/sth doing sth表示“听到某人 / 某物正在做某事”符合语境，应用singing。故填A。 47．句意：慢跑是令人兴奋的。根据“It’s exciting…jogging”及所给选项可知，此处为句型It’s+adj+to do sth，表示“做某事是……的”，应用to go。故填I。 48．句意：它让我充满能量并保持健康。根据“makes me full of…and keep fit”及所给选项可知，此处表示“充满能量”，energy“能量”符合语境。故填D。 49．句意：他在学校的棒球俱乐部。根据“He is in the…baseball club”及所给选项可知，此处表示“学校的”，应用school’s。故填H。 50．句意：他每周练习三次并参加很多比赛。根据“He…three times a week and plays many matches”及所给选项可知，此处表示“练习”，主语He为第三人称单数，应用practices。故填E。 51．句意：它能培养团队精神。根据“It…build team spirit”及所给选项可知，此处表示“能够”，应用can。故填L。 52．句意：我们经常互相鼓励多锻炼。根据“We often encourage…to exercise more”及所给选项可知，此处表示“互相”，应用each other。故填F。 53．句意：因为我们认为锻炼塑造我们的身心。根据“we think exercise shapes…body and mind”及所给选项可知，此处表示“我们的”，应用our。故填G。 54．What 55．or 56．do 57．clearly 58．yourself 59．better 60．vegetables 61．for 62．But 63．careful 【导语】本文主要讨论了锻炼对身心健康的重要性。 54．句意：你喜欢做什么？根据“Go jogging, play badminton...”可知此处询问“做什么运动”，用疑问词What。故填What。 55．句意：去慢跑、打羽毛球还是做仰卧起坐？肯定句中列举多个选项且表示“或者”时用or连接。故填or。 56．句意：所以每天做一些脑力锻炼。根据“So...some mental exercise every day.”可知，此处为祈使句，用动词原形开头。故填do。 57．句意：这类锻炼帮助你清晰地思考。根据“These kinds of exercise help you think...”可知，空格处缺少副词，修饰动词think用副词clearly。故填clearly。 58．句意：你可以自己或和他人一起做脑力锻炼。by oneself表示“独自”，主语是you，用反身代词yourself。故填yourself。 59．句意：健康的头脑帮助你比以前工作得更好。由“than”可知，用副词good的比较级better。故填better。 60．句意：我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜。vegetable为可数名词，与fruit并列用复数形式vegetables。故填vegetables。 61．句意：有些体育锻炼对你的全身有好处。be good for表示“对……有好处”，固定搭配。故填for。 62．句意：但有时做一些运动可能会受伤。前句讲锻炼的好处，后句表转折，用连词But。故填But。 63．句意：所以你应该非常小心。be动词后用形容词careful作表语。故填careful。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$