专题05 Unit2 Meet My Family! Exploring for the Topic-【小升初】2025年新七年级英语暑期英衔接讲义（仁爱科普版2024）

专题05 Unit2 Meet My Family! Exploring for the Topic 单词学习 1. busy [ˈbɪzi] adj.忙碌的;全身心忙于某事 2. on [ɒn] prep.在(某一天)；在…上;通过;关于 3. Saturday [ˈsætədeɪ] n.星期六 4. basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n.篮球运动；篮球 5. noon [nuːn] n.正午，中午 6. afternoon [ˌɑːftəˈnuːn] n.下午 7. parent [ˈpeərənt] n.父亲；母亲 8. visit [ˈvɪzɪt] v.访问；参观 9. grandparent [ˈɡrænpeərənt] n.祖父;祖母;外祖父;外祖母 10. eat [iːt] v.吃饭;吃 11. watch [wɒtʃ] v.观看;关注 12. TV(television) [ˌtiː ˈviː] n. 电视 13. chore [tʃɔː(r)] n. 日常事务;例行工作 14. go [ɡəʊ] v.去；出发;去从事 15. park [pɑːk] n.公园 v.停(车) 16. shop [ʃɒp] v.去商店买 n.商店 17. walk [wɔːk] v.遛;步行 n.散步 18. live [lɪv] v.居住；生活 19. small [smɔːl] adj.小的;年幼的 20. his [hɪz] det.,pron.他的 21. him [hɪm; ɪm] pron.他 22. some [sʌm] det.一些；某些 pron.有些人， 有些事物 23. most [məʊst] det.,pron.大多数 adv.最 24. their [ðeə(r)] det.他们的;她们的;它们的 25. text [tekst] n.文章;文本，正文;课本 26. about [əˈbaʊt] prep.关于 adv.大约 27. tree [triː] n.树木 28. show [ʃəʊ] v.展示;教；表明 n.(电视或广播)节目 29. after [ˈɑːftə(r)] prep.,conj.在…后 30. them [ðəm; ðem] pron.他们；她们；它们 31. weekend [ˌwiːkˈend] n.周末 32. dinner [ˈdɪnə(r)] n.正餐，主餐 33. something [ˈsʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事；某物 34. for [fə(r)] prep.为得到;给；为了； (表示目的或功能)；因为 35. food [fuːd] n.食物 36. set [set] v.摆放餐具;设置;安排 n. 电视机;一套;一组 37. table [ˈteɪb(ə)l] n.桌子；表 38. clean [kliːn] v.打扫 adj.干净的;清新的 39. up [ʌp] adv.,prep.彻底；向上 40. job [dʒɒb] n.工作 41. whose [huːz] det.,pron.谁的 42. its [ɪts] det.(指事物、动物或婴儿)它的，他的，她的 43. Mrs(Mrs.AmE) [ˈmɪsɪz] abbr.夫人 44. son [sʌn] n.儿子 45. ride [raɪd] v.骑；驾驶 46. bike(bicycle) [baɪk] n. 自行车 47. well [wel] adv.好 n.井，水井 Thinking Skills 课文解析 知识解析 1.I am busy on Saturdays. （1）busy adj., be busy “忙的，忙碌的”，在be动词后作表语，还可以在居中作定语修饰名词。 I have a busy day. And my parents are very busy, too. be busy with sth. 忙于某事 doing sth. 忙着做某事 She is busy with her homework. = She is busy doing her homework. （2）区别 on Saturday 与 on Saturdays On Saturday : 指某个特定的周六，单数形式强调具体的日期； On Saturdays ： 指每个周六，强调动作的重复性。 I have a party on Saturday. My father has a meeting on Saturdays. 2.I play basketball with my father in the morning and help my mother cook at noon. (1) help → 动词 help sb. sb. (to) do sth. sb. with sth. I often help my brother do his homework. = with his homework. (2) help → 名词 With the help of Miss Lin, I can dance well now. We need your help. (3) cook → 动词 cook sth. (for sb.) (4) cook 其他用法 do some cooking 做饭 cook 厨师 cooker 厨具；炉具；厨灶 (5) at noon ， “在中午” 早晚表达方式 in the morning / afternoon / evening at noon / night 3.In the afternoon , my parents and I visit my grandparents. （1）人称代词并列的排序 单数：2-3-1 You, he and I are students.你、他和我都是学生。 复数：1-2-3 We, you and they are students.我们、你们和他们都是学生。 男先女后 He and she are students.他和她都是学生。 （2）visit → 动词 visit sb. / sw. I want to visit the Great Wall. We visit our Chinese teacher . visit → 名词 pay a visit to 参观拜访 go on a visit to 去......参观 We plan to go on a visit to the seaside . 4.We do chores together, too. chore , 名词，“日常事务；例行工作”， do chores是固定搭配 = do housework. Kangkang often does chores after school. = does housework 随堂训练1 一、翻译下列短语 1、在周六 2、在中午 3、在下午 4、看望我的祖父母 5、踢足球 6、去公园 7、去购物 8、遛狗 9. 做家务 10、看电视 二、根据音标、首字母、所给单词或中文提示完成句子 1. —What does he often do on S afternoon? —He often (去购物). 2. My father is always /ˈbɪzi/ in the morning. 3. Li Xiang (visit) his friends (在中午). 4. Wang Jun Feng often helps his mother do some / tʃɔːz/ at home. 5. Jim likes (eat) in a restaurant. 6. Many people (遛狗) in the p . 7. Let’s go (shop) together this afternoon. 8. Miss Wang (watch) TV in the evening. 三、情景交际 1. 你想告诉朋友，你喜欢和家人在一起，可以这样说: 2. 你想说你星期六很忙，可以这样表达： 3. 你想告诉朋友你经常去公园遛狗，可以这样说：I often go to the park to . 4. 你想说你和家人一起做家务，可以这样说：We 5. 你帮妈妈做饭，你想把这件事告诉同学，可以这样说：I . 四、选择填空 ( ) 1. I play basketball with my friends Saturdays. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 2. My father and I go to my grandparents every week. A. visit B. helps C. play ( ) 3. Miss Li teaches English. She is nice. A. our B. we C. us ( ) 4. My mother is always . She does all the chores of my family. A. busy B. happy C. pretty ( ) 5. —What does your father do? — . A. He is kind B. He is tall C. He is a PE teacher ( ) 6. — is your little sister? —She is only four years old. A. Which B. How old C. How many ( ) 7. — does your father work? —He works in a hospital. A. Where B. How C. What Reading Strategies 课文解析 玛丽亚来自一个大家庭。她和祖父母、父母、叔叔阿姨、兄弟姐妹和堂兄弟姐妹住在一起。 李翔的家庭很小。他家有三口人：他的父母和他。 每个家庭都不一样。有些家庭很大。祖父母、父母和孩子住在一起。大多数家庭都很小。父母和孩子住在一起 知识解析 1.She lives with her grandparents,parents ,uncles,aunts, brothers,sisters and cousins. live in+ 地点 with + 人 I live with my parents in Zhangzhou. 2.They are very busy most of the time. most of the + 不可数名词 / 可数名词复数 ， “几乎全部的，大多数的” Most of my friends are Chinese. Most of the spare time , I read books at home. 随堂训练2 一、根据音标、首字母、所给单词或中文提示完成句子 1. Sarah (住) with her parents in New York. 2. This is my friend. (he/his) family is / smɔːl/. 3. —Can you help (he) walk the dog? —Yes, I’d be glad to. 4. There are s people in the / ʃɒp/. 5. / məʊst/ of the (child) like toy cars. 6. Let me s you a photo of my family. 7. Do you know what the (文章) is a ? 8. There are many tall (树) in the old school. 二、任务型阅读 A．方框选词并用其适当形式完成短文，每词限用一次 draw, little, guitar, shop, it, happy, with, woman, restaurant, chore I'm Sarah. Look at the photo. The (1) next to（紧靠） me is my mother, Helen. She is a doctor. She likes (2) pictures on Saturdays. My father Bob is a cook. He works in a (3) . He always does (4) at home 家）．That （5） boy is my brother，Tom．He likesplaying football （6） me. That is my grandfather, Steve. He likes playing the (7) . The woman in pink is my grandmother, Lisa. She likes going (8) . We have a dog. We all like (9) . I live in a (10) family. B. The text may be about Sarah's . A. family B. parents C. classmates 五、根据例句，仿写句子 1. Li Hua has a small family. （用I 改写句子） 2. Li Hua lives with her parents. （用I 改写句子） 3. There are three people in her family. （用my 替代her 改写句子） 4. Her uncle lives with her family. We are so happy. （用my 替代her 改写句子） Theme Reading 课文解析 我的名字叫康康。我妈妈是一名教师，我爸爸是一名医生。他们大部分时间都很忙。但下班后，我们一起处理任何事情。 　　我的祖父母不和我们住在一起。我们经常在周末去看望他们，一起吃晚饭。我们都做了一些晚餐。我父母负责烹饪食物。晚饭后，我姐姐帮爷爷奶奶摆桌子，我和爸爸一起打扫。 　　我爱我的家人，我享受我的家庭时光。 知识解析 1.But after work, we do many things together. after, 介词。 表时间 after class / school / work / 三餐 / 10 o’clock 表位置 after me / my school 2.We often visit them on weekends and have dinner together . on /at weekend “在周末” → on / at weekday “在工作日” 三餐： breakfast \ lunch \ supper \ dinner supper 晚餐、宵夜 dinner 晚餐、正餐、宴会 3.We all do something for dinner. （1）do something for… 为……做某事，为……做点什么 不定代词something“某事，某物”，用于肯定句。不定代词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数。 例： Let me tell you something about my school. 让我告诉你一些关于我学校的事情。 （2）for，介词， For dinner , I like eating alone. 对于，关于 The birthday cake is for you. 为了，用于，表示目的或用途 It is good for us to be in a good mood. 对......来说， They will go away for a few days. 持续......时间 4.My sister helps our grandparents set the table and I clean up with my father after dinner. set the table ，固定搭配，“摆放餐具、准备” clean up “打扫干净” clean → 动词， clean my room → 形容词， the water is clean 随堂训练3 一、请你根据提供的词，介绍一下你和家人一起共度的美妙时光 1. (play basketball, with father, morning) 2. (help, mother, cook, noon) 3. (visit, grandparents, weekends) 4. (walk the dog, park) 5. (go shopping, sister) 6. (do chores, together) 7. (read, watch TV) 二、翻译下列短语 1、大部分时间 2、下班后 3、做很多事情 4、与…一起生活 5、在周末 6、吃晚饭 7、摆放餐具 8、清除（污染物） 9. 晚饭后 10、家庭时间 三、根据音标、首字母、所给单词或中文提示完成句子 1. The students do many things / ˈɑːftə(r)/ school. 2. What do you want to eat for d . 3. There are two (桌子) in the shop. 4. Jimmy will show us / ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ nice. 5. Some people walk the dog in the park on w . 6. I buy a s of books for my brother. He likes reading very much. 7. We need to c up our room every day. 8. I often teach (they) to play the guitar. 四、改错：下列句子各有一处错误，把它找出来并将正确的答案写在横线上。 1. There are two child in Mr. Wang’s family. A B C ( ) 2. Lucy don’t have a little black dog. A B C ( ) 3. We often visit they on weekends and have dinner together. A B C ( ) 4. My sister help our grandparents set the table. A B C ( ) 5. Some family are big. But most of them are small. A B C ( ) 6. I help my mother cooking at noon. A B C ( ) Grammar in Use 课文解析 形容词性物主代词 一、基本用法 形容词性物主代词具有形容词性质，在句中只能做定语，后接名词表示所属关系。 Is that his bike? 那是他的自行车吗？ 第一人称 第二人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 my（我的） our（我们的） your（你的） your（你们的） 第三人称 单数 复数 his（他的） her（她的） its（它的） their（他/她它们的） It's a panda. Its name is Huanhuan.它是一只熊猫。它的名字叫欢欢。 二、特殊用法 1.名词前用了形容词性物主代词就不能再用冠词。 It's my key.那是我的钥匙。 2.与形容词一起修饰名词时，形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前面。 This is my good friend.这是我的好朋友。 行为动词的一般现在时 一． 行为动词一般现在时的基本用法 用法 例句 表示经常性、习惯性的动作。 My father gets up at 6:00 every morning.我的父亲每天早上6点起床。 表示目前的爱好、能力等。 My mother sings very well.我的母亲歌唱得很好。 表示不受时限的客观事实。 The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时常与always、 often、 usually、 sometimes等频度副词或every day/week/morning、in the morning/afternoon/evening等时间状语连用。 二．行为动词一般现在时的两种形式 　根据主语的人称和数的不同,行为动词的一般现在时有两种形式。 (1)当主语是第一人称、第二人称和第三人称的复数时,行为动词使用其原形。 We have breakfast and supper at home.我们在家吃早饭和晚饭。 You like swimming, right? 你们喜欢游泳,对吗? My parents read books at weekends.我父母周末读书。 (2)当主语是第三人称单数时,行为动词使用其第三人称单数形式。 He does his homework at home. 他在家里做他的家庭作业。 三． 行为动词一般现在时的第三人称单数形式的构成方法 规则 示例 大部分动词后加s like→likes live→lives 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加es study→studies fly→flies 以ch、sh、ss或x结尾的动词后加es watch→watches wash→washes dress→dresses fix→fixes 以辅音字母+o结尾的动词后加es go→goes do→does 特殊变化 have→has 四． 含行为动词的一般现在时的句式结构 句式 句式结构 例句 肯定句 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数形式(+其他). I like pears.我喜欢梨。 The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。 否定句 主语+don􀆳t/doesn􀆳t+动词原形(+其他). I don’t like milk.我不喜欢牛奶。 She doesn’t want to go out.她不想出去。 一般疑问句及其简略回答 Do/Does+主语+动词原形(+其他)? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+do/does. 否定回答:No, 主语+don􀆳t/ doesn􀆳t. —Do you go to school by bike?你骑自行车去上学吗? —Yes, I do./No, I don’t.是的,我骑。/不,我不骑。 —Does Millie live in Beijing? Millie住在北京吗? —Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.是的,她住在北京。/不,她不住在北京。 一.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.Alex 　　　(hope) he can visit the USA in the future.  2.Sandy with her friends often 　　　(fly) a kite in the park.  3.　　　 (be) your friend ready for tomorrow’s evening party?  4.Members in this club 　　　(be not) careful. They often leave the club with the lights on.  5.Cindy is a kind girl. Everyone in our class 　　　(enjoy) playing with her.  6.My best friend and I 　　　(be not) in the same school. We meet at the weekend.  7.My mother 　　　(not go) to work on Saturdays or Sundays.  8.Millie’s family often 　　　(read) together in the living room.  9.Watching football matches 　　　(be) her hobby.  10.We all know light　　　(go) faster than sound.  二.按要求完成句子,每空一词 11.I’m your English teacher this term.(改为一般疑问句) 　　　 　　　our English teacher this term?  12.Li Lei writes to his father every month. (改为一般疑问句) 　　　 Li Lei 　　　to his father every month?  13.My mother does housework in the morning.(改为否定句) My mother 　　　　　　housework in the morning.  14.Do you often have breakfast at home?(用 Kitty代替 you 改写句子) 　　　 Kitty often 　　　breakfast at home?  15.The old woman goes to the supermarket on foot. (对画线部分提问)  　　　 　　　the old woman 　　　to the supermarket?  综合训练 一．根据句子意思，用适当的代词填空 1. —Is this mother. —Yes. This is my mother. is a teacher. 2. —Who’s that man, Michael? — is my uncle. And that’s car. 3. My brother and I love family. enjoy the family time. 4. —Is your sister a nurse? —Yes. She loves job. 5. —Whose rabbit is it? —It’s Tom’s. name is Qiqi. 6. Li Hua and classmates love school very much. 二、选词填空 1. Is this (your / yourself) eraser? 2. This is not (their / they) school. 3. (Who’s / Whose) desks are these? 4. Mr. Yang has two (child/ children ) . 5. —What (do/does) Michael’ brother like? —He likes singing. 6. — (Do/ Does) Yang Yu like dancing? —Yes, she (do/ does) . 三、用助动词do 的正确形式填空 1. — you want a pen? —Yes, I . No, I . 2. —Where Maria come from? —She is from Canada. 3. — Mary have a happy family? —No, she . 4. — Bill and David have new clothes? —No, they . 5. —What your brother ? —He’s a driver. 四、模仿例句写句子 例1：I like dancing. (my aunt) —Do you like dancing? —Yes, I do. My aunt likes dancing, too. 1. I have many friends. ( my classmate) 2. We like swimming. (Li Xiang) 3. I love riding a bike. (my sister) 4. They enjoy cooking. (their son) 例2：He likes playing the guitar. —Does he like playing the guitar? —Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 5. Sarah sets the table. 6. Kangkang’s brother walks the dog in the park. 7. Xiao Ya’s aunt teaches English in a school. 8. Kangkang cleans up with his father after dinner. 例3：I like football. (don’t) I don’t like football. 9. They have dinner together. (don’t) 10. We visit friends on weekends. (don’t) 11. She helps her mother cook. (doesn’t) 12. Xiao Ya watches TV every day. (doesn’t) 五、完形填空 先通读原文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I am a boy from Canada. Now I am in Shanghai with my 1 . My father is a 2 . He works in a restaurant. He cooks nice food every day. My mother is a teacher. She 3 music in a school. I make a new friend in China. Let me tell you something about her. Her 4 is Meng Di. She lives in Chongqing. Look! This is an email 5 her. In it, she says she has a 6 family of seven people—her grandparents, her parents, her two little brothers and her. Her father and mother are workers and they work in the 7 .There are two dogs and two cats in her family. Meng Di likes playing 8 them. It is summer vacation（暑假）, 9 she doesn’t go to school. She often 10 her parents do chores. She loves her family very much. 1. A. uncles B. aunts C. parents D. grandparents 2. A. cook B. teacher C. driver D. nurse 3. A. knows B. studies C. teaches D. listens 4. A. class B. school C. name D. grade 5. A. to B. from C. of D. with 6. A. long B. small C. big D. short 7. A. factory B. hospital C. restaurant D. school 8. A. with B. for C. at D. on 9. A. but B. so C. and D. or 10. A. teaches B. listens C. talks D. helps 六、阅读理解 I’m Li Peng. I have a big family. My family take photos（照相）every year. Photos are great. They can help us record our happy time. So we take the photos together. We often have a look at them when（当……时）we are not busy. Look! What’s this? It’s a photo of my family. My family is big. In the photo, you can see my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. We live in Tianjin, China. My father is a doctor and my mother is a school teacher. My brother studies（学习）in Peking University （北京大学）. My grandparents are old but they look very young. They live with us. They usually walk together in the morning. My grandma is a good cook, and she cooks dinner for us. You can see we are all strong. I often help them do chores on weekends. I love my family very much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What does the underlined word “record” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 依靠 B. 记录 C. 遗忘 D. 吸引 2. What’s the job of Li Peng’s father? A.A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A cook. D.A student. 3. How many people are there in the photo? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 4. What can we know from the text? A. Li Peng’s family isn’t big. B. His brother is a teacher. C. His grandparents are young. D. Li Peng has a happy family. 5. What’s the text mainly about? A. Li Peng’s family story. B. Li Peng’s photo. C. Li Peng loves his family. D. A photo of Li Peng’s school. 七、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文顺畅、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 be big in father too together they at lovely and In our community（社区）, we have a show called The Most Beautiful（最美的）Photo of My Family. We choose（选择）some beautiful photos. My family photo is one of 1 . I have a very 2 family. There are eight people in my family. My grandmother and grandfather 3 in the middle of the photo. My mother is a doctor. My father is a teacher 4 he is nice to his students. I think you know them now. That woman 5 white is my 6 sister. She is my aunt. She is a teacher , 7 . Can you see me? Yes, I’m the 8 girl with a pink rabbit. Look 9 the two kids. They are Sally and John. They are my cousins. We are good friends and often play 10 . I love my family. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通畅、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look! It’s a photo 1 Li Ming’s family. The boy is Li Ming. The girl is 2 sister. They are students. The man and the 3 are Li Ming’s father and mother. His father is a teacher and his mother is a bus driver. The old man and the old woman 4 Li Ming’s grandparents. Li Ming has a big 5 . Can you count（数数）how many people are there in the photo? 八、完成句子 第一节 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Let me ________ you about my family. (tell) 2.Miss Wu ________ (teach) us English. (teach) 3.My sister often helps my parents ________ chores at home. (do) 4.My aunt and my mother are ________. (policewoman) 5.He plays football ________. (good) 第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式。 1.We often ________________ our classmates after school.（与某人玩） 2.Sometimes we ________________ at home.（看电影） 3.________________, I help my mother cook the food.（在正午） 4.I ________________ my little sister after dinner.（照顾） 5.My parents are busy ________________.（大多数时间） 九、书面表达 请以“Zhang Yuan’s Family”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你朋友张媛的家庭。她今年15岁，是初三（3） 班学生。她家有四口人——父母，姐姐和张媛。她爸爸是你们学校的英语老师，妈妈是医生，姐姐是护士。周末她和她的家人经常聚在一起进行家庭活动，她很爱她的家。 写作要求：1. 文中须包含所有的要点提示，可以适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70个左右。 Zhang Yuan’s Family Exploring the Topic知 识 清 单 重点 单词 名词 Saturday 星期六 basketball篮球运动; 篮球 noon正午, 中午 afternoon下午 parent父亲; 母亲 TV( television) 电视 chore日常事务； 例行工作 text文章; 文本, 正文; 课本 tree树木 weekend 周末 dinner正餐, 主餐 food食物 table 桌子; 表 job工作 son 儿子 bike( bicycle) 自行车 动词 visit 访问; 参观 eat吃饭; 吃 watch观看; 关注 go去; 出发; 去从事 live 居住; 生活 ride骑; 驾驶 形容词 busy忙碌的；全身心忙于某事 small 小的; 年幼的 介词 on在(某一天); 在……上; 通过; 关于 for为得到； 给； 为了；(表示目的或功能)； 因为 代词 him他 them他们; 她们; 它们 something某事; 某物 缩略词 Mrs( Mrs.)夫人 限定词 their他们的; 她们的; 它们的its (指事物、动物或婴儿)它的，他的，她的 兼类词 park n.公园 v.停(车) shop v.去商店买n.商店 walk v.溜; 步行 n.散步 his det., pron.他的 some det.一些; 某些 pron.有些人, 有些事物 most det. , pron.大多数 adv.最 about prep.关于 adv.大约 show v.展示; 教; 表明 n.(电视或广播)节目 after prep., conj.在······后set v.摆放餐具; 设置;安排 n.电视机; 一套;一组 clean v. 打扫 adj.干净的; 清新的up adv., prep.彻底; 向上 whose det. , pron.谁的 well adv.好 n.井, 水井 重点 短语 be busy 忙的 on Saturdays 每周六 play basketball 打篮球 in the morning 在上午 help sb.( to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 at noon在中午 in the afternoon 在下午 watch TV 看电视 do chores 做家务 go to the park 去公园 go shopping 去购物 walk the dog遛狗 live with sb.和某人住在一起 most of the time 大多数时间 on weekends每周末 have dinner吃晚餐 set the table 摆放餐具 clean up 打扫 very much 很, 非常 ride a bike 骑自行车 重点 句型 1. I'm busy on Saturdays.我每周六很忙。 2. I play basketball with my father in the morning and help my mother cook at noon. 我上午和爸爸打篮球， 中午帮助妈妈做饭。 3. We read and watch TV together.我们一起看书和看电视。 4. There are three people in his family: his parents and him. 在他家有三个人: 他父母和他。 5. What's the text about?这篇文章是关于什么的? 6. They are very busy most of the time.他们大多数时间很忙。 7. My grandparents don't live with us.我的祖父母没和我们住在一起。 8. My sister helps our grandparents set the table and I clean up with my father after dinner. 我妹妹帮助我们的祖父母摆放餐具， 我和我爸爸在晚餐后打扫卫生。 9.— Is that man your teacher? 那个男子是你的老师吗? — Yes, he is.是的, 他是。 10.— Michael, do you like singing?迈克尔, 你喜欢唱歌吗?— Yes, I do.是的, 我喜欢。 11.— Does he like playing the guitar?他喜欢弹吉他吗?— Yes, he does.是的, 他喜欢。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 Unit2 Meet My Family! Exploring for the Topic 单词学习 1. busy [ˈbɪzi] adj.忙碌的;全身心忙于某事 2. on [ɒn] prep.在(某一天)；在…上;通过;关于 3. Saturday [ˈsætədeɪ] n.星期六 4. basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n.篮球运动；篮球 5. noon [nuːn] n.正午，中午 6. afternoon [ˌɑːftəˈnuːn] n.下午 7. parent [ˈpeərənt] n.父亲；母亲 8. visit [ˈvɪzɪt] v.访问；参观 9. grandparent [ˈɡrænpeərənt] n.祖父;祖母;外祖父;外祖母 10. eat [iːt] v.吃饭;吃 11. watch [wɒtʃ] v.观看;关注 12. TV(television) [ˌtiː ˈviː] n. 电视 13. chore [tʃɔː(r)] n. 日常事务;例行工作 14. go [ɡəʊ] v.去；出发;去从事 15. park [pɑːk] n.公园 v.停(车) 16. shop [ʃɒp] v.去商店买 n.商店 17. walk [wɔːk] v.遛;步行 n.散步 18. live [lɪv] v.居住；生活 19. small [smɔːl] adj.小的;年幼的 20. his [hɪz] det.,pron.他的 21. him [hɪm; ɪm] pron.他 22. some [sʌm] det.一些；某些 pron.有些人， 有些事物 23. most [məʊst] det.,pron.大多数 adv.最 24. their [ðeə(r)] det.他们的;她们的;它们的 25. text [tekst] n.文章;文本，正文;课本 26. about [əˈbaʊt] prep.关于 adv.大约 27. tree [triː] n.树木 28. show [ʃəʊ] v.展示;教；表明 n.(电视或广播)节目 29. after [ˈɑːftə(r)] prep.,conj.在…后 30. them [ðəm; ðem] pron.他们；她们；它们 31. weekend [ˌwiːkˈend] n.周末 32. dinner [ˈdɪnə(r)] n.正餐，主餐 33. something [ˈsʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事；某物 34. for [fə(r)] prep.为得到;给；为了； (表示目的或功能)；因为 35. food [fuːd] n.食物 36. set [set] v.摆放餐具;设置;安排 n. 电视机;一套;一组 37. table [ˈteɪb(ə)l] n.桌子；表 38. clean [kliːn] v.打扫 adj.干净的;清新的 39. up [ʌp] adv.,prep.彻底；向上 40. job [dʒɒb] n.工作 41. whose [huːz] det.,pron.谁的 42. its [ɪts] det.(指事物、动物或婴儿)它的，他的，她的 43. Mrs(Mrs.AmE) [ˈmɪsɪz] abbr.夫人 44. son [sʌn] n.儿子 45. ride [raɪd] v.骑；驾驶 46. bike(bicycle) [baɪk] n. 自行车 47. well [wel] adv.好 n.井，水井 Thinking Skills 课文解析 知识解析 1.I am busy on Saturdays. （1）busy adj., be busy “忙的，忙碌的”，在be动词后作表语，还可以在居中作定语修饰名词。 I have a busy day. And my parents are very busy, too. be busy with sth. 忙于某事 doing sth. 忙着做某事 She is busy with her homework. = She is busy doing her homework. （2）区别 on Saturday 与 on Saturdays On Saturday : 指某个特定的周六，单数形式强调具体的日期； On Saturdays ： 指每个周六，强调动作的重复性。 I have a party on Saturday. My father has a meeting on Saturdays. 2.I play basketball with my father in the morning and help my mother cook at noon. (1) help → 动词 help sb. sb. (to) do sth. sb. with sth. I often help my brother do his homework. = with his homework. (2) help → 名词 With the help of Miss Lin, I can dance well now. We need your help. (3) cook → 动词 cook sth. (for sb.) (4) cook 其他用法 do some cooking 做饭 cook 厨师 cooker 厨具；炉具；厨灶 (5) at noon ， “在中午” 早晚表达方式 in the morning / afternoon / evening at noon / night 3.In the afternoon , my parents and I visit my grandparents. （1）人称代词并列的排序 单数：2-3-1 You, he and I are students.你、他和我都是学生。 复数：1-2-3 We, you and they are students.我们、你们和他们都是学生。 男先女后 He and she are students.他和她都是学生。 （2）visit → 动词 visit sb. / sw. I want to visit the Great Wall. We visit our Chinese teacher . visit → 名词 pay a visit to 参观拜访 go on a visit to 去......参观 We plan to go on a visit to the seaside . 4.We do chores together, too. chore , 名词，“日常事务；例行工作”， do chores是固定搭配 = do housework. Kangkang often does chores after school. = does housework 随堂训练1 一、翻译下列短语 1、在周六 2、在中午 3、在下午 4、看望我的祖父母 5、踢足球 6、去公园 7、去购物 8、遛狗 9. 做家务 10、看电视 二、根据音标、首字母、所给单词或中文提示完成句子 1. —What does he often do on S afternoon? —He often (去购物). 2. My father is always /ˈbɪzi/ in the morning. 3. Li Xiang (visit) his friends (在中午). 4. Wang Jun Feng often helps his mother do some / tʃɔːz/ at home. 5. Jim likes (eat) in a restaurant. 6. Many people (遛狗) in the p . 7. Let’s go (shop) together this afternoon. 8. Miss Wang (watch) TV in the evening. 三、情景交际 1. 你想告诉朋友，你喜欢和家人在一起，可以这样说: 2. 你想说你星期六很忙，可以这样表达： 3. 你想告诉朋友你经常去公园遛狗，可以这样说： I often go to the park to . 4. 你想说你和家人一起做家务，可以这样说： We 5. 你帮妈妈做饭，你想把这件事告诉同学，可以这样说： I . 四、选择填空 ( ) 1. I play basketball with my friends Saturdays. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 2. My father and I go to my grandparents every week. A. visit B. helps C. play ( ) 3. Miss Li teaches English. She is nice. A. our B. we C. us ( ) 4. My mother is always . She does all the chores of my family. A. busy B. happy C. pretty ( ) 5. —What does your father do? — . A. He is kind B. He is tall C. He is a PE teacher ( ) 6. — is your little sister? —She is only four years old. A. Which B. How old C. How many ( ) 7. — does your father work? —He works in a hospital. A. Where B. How C. What 一、翻译下列短语：1. on Saturdays 2. at noon 3. in the afternoon 4. visit my grandparents 5. play football 6. go to the park 7. go shopping 8. walk the dog 9. do chores 10. watch TV 三1. I enjoy my time with my family. 2. I'm busy on Saturdays. 3. walk the dog 4. do the chores together. 5. help my mother cook. 四．1-5 BACAC 6 BA Reading Strategies 课文解析 玛丽亚来自一个大家庭。她和祖父母、父母、叔叔阿姨、兄弟姐妹和堂兄弟姐妹住在一起。 李翔的家庭很小。他家有三口人：他的父母和他。 每个家庭都不一样。有些家庭很大。祖父母、父母和孩子住在一起。大多数家庭都很小。父母和孩子住在一起 知识解析 1.She lives with her grandparents,parents ,uncles,aunts, brothers,sisters and cousins. live in+ 地点 with + 人 I live with my parents in Zhangzhou. 2.They are very busy most of the time. most of the + 不可数名词 / 可数名词复数 ， “几乎全部的，大多数的” Most of my friends are Chinese. Most of the spare time , I read books at home. 随堂训练2 一、根据音标、首字母、所给单词或中文提示完成句子 1. Sarah (住) with her parents in New York. 2. This is my friend. (he/his) family is / smɔːl/. 3. —Can you help (he) walk the dog? —Yes, I’d be glad to. 4. There are s people in the / ʃɒp/. 5. / məʊst/ of the (child) like toy cars. 6. Let me s you a photo of my family. 7. Do you know what the (文章) is a ? 8. There are many tall (树) in the old school. 二、任务型阅读 A．方框选词并用其适当形式完成短文，每词限用一次 draw, little, guitar, shop, it, happy, with, woman, restaurant, chore I'm Sarah. Look at the photo. The (1) next to（紧靠） me is my mother, Helen. She is a doctor. She likes (2) pictures on Saturdays. My father Bob is a cook. He works in a (3) . He always does (4) at home 家）．That （5） boy is my brother，Tom．He likesplaying football （6） me. That is my grandfather, Steve. He likes playing the (7) . The woman in pink is my grandmother, Lisa. She likes going (8) . We have a dog. We all like (9) . I live in a (10) family. B. The text may be about Sarah's . A. family B. parents C. classmates 五、根据例句，仿写句子 1. Li Hua has a small family. （用I 改写句子） 2. Li Hua lives with her parents. （用I 改写句子） 3. There are three people in her family. （用my 替代her 改写句子） 4. Her uncle lives with her family. We are so happy. （用my 替代her 改写句子） 1、 根据音标、首字母、所给单词或中文提示完成句子： 1. lives 2. His, small 3. him 4. some, shop 5. Most, children 6. show 7. text, about 8. trees 2． 任务型阅读： A: 1. woman 2. drawing 3. restaurant 4. chores 5. little 6. with 7.guitar 8. shopping 9. it 10. happy B; A 2、 根据例句，仿写句子: 1. I have a small family.2, I live with my parents 3. There are three people in my family. 4. My uncle lives with my family. We are so happy. Theme Reading 课文解析 我的名字叫康康。我妈妈是一名教师，我爸爸是一名医生。他们大部分时间都很忙。但下班后，我们一起处理任何事情。 　　我的祖父母不和我们住在一起。我们经常在周末去看望他们，一起吃晚饭。我们都做了一些晚餐。我父母负责烹饪食物。晚饭后，我姐姐帮爷爷奶奶摆桌子，我和爸爸一起打扫。 　　我爱我的家人，我享受我的家庭时光。 知识解析 1.But after work, we do many things together. after, 介词。 表时间 after class / school / work / 三餐 / 10 o’clock 表位置 after me / my school 2.We often visit them on weekends and have dinner together . on /at weekend “在周末” → on / at weekday “在工作日” 三餐： breakfast \ lunch \ supper \ dinner supper 晚餐、宵夜 dinner 晚餐、正餐、宴会 3.We all do something for dinner. （1）do something for… 为……做某事，为……做点什么 不定代词something“某事，某物”，用于肯定句。不定代词作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数。 例： Let me tell you something about my school. 让我告诉你一些关于我学校的事情。 （2）for，介词， For dinner , I like eating alone. 对于，关于 The birthday cake is for you. 为了，用于，表示目的或用途 It is good for us to be in a good mood. 对......来说， They will go away for a few days. 持续......时间 4.My sister helps our grandparents set the table and I clean up with my father after dinner. set the table ，固定搭配，“摆放餐具、准备” clean up “打扫干净” clean → 动词， clean my room → 形容词， the water is clean 随堂训练3 一、请你根据提供的词，介绍一下你和家人一起共度的美妙时光 1. (play basketball, with father, morning) 2. (help, mother, cook, noon) 3. (visit, grandparents, weekends) 4. (walk the dog, park) 5. (go shopping, sister) 6. (do chores, together) 7. (read, watch TV) 二、翻译下列短语 1、大部分时间 2、下班后 3、做很多事情 4、与…一起生活 5、在周末 6、吃晚饭 7、摆放餐具 8、清除（污染物） 9. 晚饭后 10、家庭时间 三、根据音标、首字母、所给单词或中文提示完成句子 1. The students do many things / ˈɑːftə(r)/ school. 2. What do you want to eat for d . 3. There are two (桌子) in the shop. 4. Jimmy will show us / ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ nice. 5. Some people walk the dog in the park on w . 6. I buy a s of books for my brother. He likes reading very much. 7. We need to c up our room every day. 8. I often teach (they) to play the guitar. 四、改错：下列句子各有一处错误，把它找出来并将正确的答案写在横线上。 1. There are two child in Mr. Wang’s family. A B C ( ) 2. Lucy don’t have a little black dog. A B C ( ) 3. We often visit they on weekends and have dinner together. A B C ( ) 4. My sister help our grandparents set the table. A B C ( ) 5. Some family are big. But most of them are small. A B C ( ) 6. I help my mother cooking at noon. A B C ( ) 一、1. I play basketball with my father in the morning. 2. I help mother cook at noon. 3. We visit grandparents on weekends. 4. I walk the dog in the park. 5. I go shopping with my sister. 6. We do chores together. 7. We read and watch TV together. 二：1, most of the time 2. after work 3. do many things 4. live with 5. on weekends 6. have dinner 7. set the table 8. clean up 9. after dinner 10. family time 三、1. after 2. dinner 3. tables 4. something 5. weekends 6. set 7. clean 8. them 四、改错：1. B child—children 2. A don’t ---doesn’t 3. A they---them 4. A help—helps 5. A family—families 6. B cooking –-cook Grammar in Use 课文解析 形容词性物主代词 一、基本用法 形容词性物主代词具有形容词性质，在句中只能做定语，后接名词表示所属关系。 Is that his bike? 那是他的自行车吗？ 第一人称 第二人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 my（我的） our（我们的） your（你的） your（你们的） 第三人称 单数 复数 his（他的） her（她的） its（它的） their（他/她它们的） It's a panda. Its name is Huanhuan.它是一只熊猫。它的名字叫欢欢。 二、特殊用法 1.名词前用了形容词性物主代词就不能再用冠词。 It's my key.那是我的钥匙。 2.与形容词一起修饰名词时，形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前面。 This is my good friend.这是我的好朋友。 行为动词的一般现在时 一． 行为动词一般现在时的基本用法 用法 例句 表示经常性、习惯性的动作。 My father gets up at 6:00 every morning.我的父亲每天早上6点起床。 表示目前的爱好、能力等。 My mother sings very well.我的母亲歌唱得很好。 表示不受时限的客观事实。 The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时常与always、 often、 usually、 sometimes等频度副词或every day/week/morning、in the morning/afternoon/evening等时间状语连用。 二．行为动词一般现在时的两种形式 　根据主语的人称和数的不同,行为动词的一般现在时有两种形式。 (1)当主语是第一人称、第二人称和第三人称的复数时,行为动词使用其原形。 We have breakfast and supper at home.我们在家吃早饭和晚饭。 You like swimming, right? 你们喜欢游泳,对吗? My parents read books at weekends.我父母周末读书。 (2)当主语是第三人称单数时,行为动词使用其第三人称单数形式。 He does his homework at home. 他在家里做他的家庭作业。 三． 行为动词一般现在时的第三人称单数形式的构成方法 规则 示例 大部分动词后加s like→likes live→lives 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加es study→studies fly→flies 以ch、sh、ss或x结尾的动词后加es watch→watches wash→washes dress→dresses fix→fixes 以辅音字母+o结尾的动词后加es go→goes do→does 特殊变化 have→has 四． 含行为动词的一般现在时的句式结构 句式 句式结构 例句 肯定句 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数形式(+其他). I like pears.我喜欢梨。 The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。 否定句 主语+don􀆳t/doesn􀆳t+动词原形(+其他). I don’t like milk.我不喜欢牛奶。 She doesn’t want to go out.她不想出去。 一般疑问句及其简略回答 Do/Does+主语+动词原形(+其他)? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+do/does. 否定回答:No, 主语+don􀆳t/ doesn􀆳t. —Do you go to school by bike?你骑自行车去上学吗? —Yes, I do./No, I don’t.是的,我骑。/不,我不骑。 —Does Millie live in Beijing? Millie住在北京吗? —Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.是的,她住在北京。/不,她不住在北京。 一.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.Alex 　　　(hope) he can visit the USA in the future.  2.Sandy with her friends often 　　　(fly) a kite in the park.  3.　　　 (be) your friend ready for tomorrow’s evening party?  4.Members in this club 　　　(be not) careful. They often leave the club with the lights on.  5.Cindy is a kind girl. Everyone in our class 　　　(enjoy) playing with her.  6.My best friend and I 　　　(be not) in the same school. We meet at the weekend.  7.My mother 　　　(not go) to work on Saturdays or Sundays.  8.Millie’s family often 　　　(read) together in the living room.  9.Watching football matches 　　　(be) her hobby.  10.We all know light　　　(go) faster than sound.  二.按要求完成句子,每空一词 11.I’m your English teacher this term.(改为一般疑问句) 　　　 　　　our English teacher this term?  12.Li Lei writes to his father every month. (改为一般疑问句) 　　　 Li Lei 　　　to his father every month?  13.My mother does housework in the morning.(改为否定句) My mother 　　　　　　housework in the morning.  14.Do you often have breakfast at home?(用 Kitty代替 you 改写句子) 　　　 Kitty often 　　　breakfast at home?  15.The old woman goes to the supermarket on foot. (对画线部分提问)  　　　 　　　the old woman 　　　to the supermarket?  一.1.hopes　主语Alex是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填hopes。 2.flies　介词with前面的名词Sandy是主语,是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填flies。 3.Is　主语your friend是第三人称单数,故be动词用is。 4.aren’t　主语Members是复数,be动词用are,否定形式在are后面加not。 5.enjoys　主语为Everyone,是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填enjoys。 6.aren’t　连词and连接两个并列主语时,be动词用are,否定形式在are后面加not。 7.doesn’t go　行为动词go的否定结构为don’t/doesn’t go,因为主语My mother为第三人称单数,故填doesn't go。 8.read　设空句的主语family指“家庭成员”,谓语动词用复数形式。 9.is　动名词短语Watching football matches作主语时,be动词用is。 10.goes　分析句子结构可知,know后为宾语从句,宾语从句的主语为light,是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。go的第三人称单数形式为goes。 二.11.Are you　12.Does;write　13.doesn’t do14.Does;have　15.How does;go 综合训练 一．根据句子意思，用适当的代词填空 1. —Is this mother. —Yes. This is my mother. is a teacher. 2. —Who’s that man, Michael? — is my uncle. And that’s car. 3. My brother and I love family. enjoy the family time. 4. —Is your sister a nurse? —Yes. She loves job. 5. —Whose rabbit is it? —It’s Tom’s. name is Qiqi. 6. Li Hua and classmates love school very much. 1. your, She 2. He, his 3. our, We 4. her 5. Its 6. her, their 二、选词填空 1. Is this (your / yourself) eraser? 2. This is not (their / they) school. 3. (Who’s / Whose) desks are these? 4. Mr. Yang has two (child/ children ) . 5. —What (do/does) Michael’ brother like? —He likes singing. 6. — (Do/ Does) Yang Yu like dancing? —Yes, she (do/ does) . 1. your 2. their 3. Whose 4. children 5. does 6. Does, does 三、用助动词do 的正确形式填空 1. — you want a pen? —Yes, I . No, I . 2. —Where Maria come from? —She is from Canada. 3. — Mary have a happy family? —No, she . 4. — Bill and David have new clothes? —No, they . 5. —What your brother ? —He’s a driver. 1. Do, do, don’t 2. does 3. Does, doesn’t 4. Do, don’t 5. does, do 四、模仿例句写句子 例1：I like dancing. (my aunt) —Do you like dancing? —Yes, I do. My aunt likes dancing, too. 1. I have many friends. ( my classmate) 2. We like swimming. (Li Xiang) 3. I love riding a bike. (my sister) 4. They enjoy cooking. (their son) 例2：He likes playing the guitar. —Does he like playing the guitar? —Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 5. Sarah sets the table. 6. Kangkang’s brother walks the dog in the park. 7. Xiao Ya’s aunt teaches English in a school. 8. Kangkang cleans up with his father after dinner. 例3：I like football. (don’t) I don’t like football. 9. They have dinner together. (don’t) 10. We visit friends on weekends. (don’t) 11. She helps her mother cook. (doesn’t) 12. Xiao Ya watches TV every day. (doesn’t) 四．1. —Do you have many friends? —Yes, I do. My classmate has many friends, too. 2. —Do you like swimming? —Yes, we do. Li Xiang likes swimming, too. 3. —Do you love riding a bike? —Yes, I do. My sister loves riding a bike, too. 4. —Do they enjoy cooking? —Yes, they do. Their son likes cooking, too. 5. —Does Sarah set the table? —Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. 6. —Does Kangkang’s brother walk the dog in the park? —Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.7. —Does Xiao Ya’s aunt teach English in a school? —Yes, she does. /No, she doesn’t. 8. —Does Kangkang clean up with his father after dinner? —Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 9. They don’t have dinner together. 10. We don’t visit friends on weekends. 11. She doesn’t help her mother cook. 12. Xiao Ya doesn’t watch TV every day. 五、完形填空 先通读原文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 I am a boy from Canada. Now I am in Shanghai with my 1 . My father is a 2 . He works in a restaurant. He cooks nice food every day. My mother is a teacher. She 3 music in a school. I make a new friend in China. Let me tell you something about her. Her 4 is Meng Di. She lives in Chongqing. Look! This is an email 5 her. In it, she says she has a 6 family of seven people—her grandparents, her parents, her two little brothers and her. Her father and mother are workers and they work in the 7 .There are two dogs and two cats in her family. Meng Di likes playing 8 them. It is summer vacation（暑假）, 9 she doesn’t go to school. She often 10 her parents do chores. She loves her family very much. 1. A. uncles B. aunts C. parents D. grandparents 2. A. cook B. teacher C. driver D. nurse 3. A. knows B. studies C. teaches D. listens 4. A. class B. school C. name D. grade 5. A. to B. from C. of D. with 6. A. long B. small C. big D. short 7. A. factory B. hospital C. restaurant D. school 8. A. with B. for C. at D. on 9. A. but B. so C. and D. or 10. A. teaches B. listens C. talks D. helps 1. C 句意：我现在和父母一起住在上海。parents意为“父母”。故选C。 2. A 句意：我父亲是一位厨师。从后两句“He works in a restaurant. He cooks nice food every day.”可知作者爸爸是一个厨师。故选A。 3. C 句意：我母亲是一名老师。她在一所学校教音乐。know意为“知道”，study意为“学”，teach意为“教”，listen意为“听”。故选C。 4. C 句意：她的名字叫孟迪。class意为“班级”，school意为“学校”，name意为“名字”，grade意为“年级”。故选C。 5. B 句意：这是一封她写来的邮件。邮件来自某人用介词from。故选B。 6. C 句意：她说她有一个七人的大家庭。故选C。 7. A 句意：她的爸爸妈妈都是工人，他们都在工厂里上班。factory意为“工厂”，hospital意为“医院”，restaurant意为“饭店”，school意为“学校”。故选A。 8. A 句意：孟迪喜欢和它们玩耍。固定短语：play with sb./sth.意为“与某人或某物玩耍”。故选A。 9. B 句意：现在是暑假，所以她不用去上学。so表结果。故选B。 10. D 句意：她经常帮助她父母做家务。teaches意为“教”；listens意为“听”；talks意为“谈论”；helps意为“帮助”。故选D。 六、阅读理解 I’m Li Peng. I have a big family. My family take photos（照相）every year. Photos are great. They can help us record our happy time. So we take the photos together. We often have a look at them when（当……时）we are not busy. Look! What’s this? It’s a photo of my family. My family is big. In the photo, you can see my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. We live in Tianjin, China. My father is a doctor and my mother is a school teacher. My brother studies（学习）in Peking University （北京大学）. My grandparents are old but they look very young. They live with us. They usually walk together in the morning. My grandma is a good cook, and she cooks dinner for us. You can see we are all strong. I often help them do chores on weekends. I love my family very much. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What does the underlined word “record” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 依靠 B. 记录 C. 遗忘 D. 吸引 2. What’s the job of Li Peng’s father? A.A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A cook. D.A student. 3. How many people are there in the photo? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 4. What can we know from the text? A. Li Peng’s family isn’t big. B. His brother is a teacher. C. His grandparents are young. D. Li Peng has a happy family. 5. What’s the text mainly about? A. Li Peng’s family story. B. Li Peng’s photo. C. Li Peng loves his family. D. A photo of Li Peng’s school. 1. B 由第一段第五句“They can help us record our happy time.”可知，照片能够帮助记录我们的快乐时光。故选B。 2. A 由第二段第七句“My father is a doctor and my mother is a school teacher.”可知，李鹏的父亲是一名医生。故选A。 3. B 由第一段第五句“In the photo, you can see my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me.”可知，照片中一共有六人。故选B。 4. D 由第一段第五句“In the photo, you can see my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me.”可知，李鹏有一个幸福快乐的家庭。故选D。 5. B 由第二段第三句“It’s a photo of my family.”可知，文章描述了李鹏的一张全家福。故选B。 七、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文顺畅、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 be big in father too together they at lovely and In our community（社区）, we have a show called The Most Beautiful（最美的）Photo of My Family. We choose（选择）some beautiful photos. My family photo is one of 1 . I have a very 2 family. There are eight people in my family. My grandmother and grandfather 3 in the middle of the photo. My mother is a doctor. My father is a teacher 4 he is nice to his students. I think you know them now. That woman 5 white is my 6 sister. She is my aunt. She is a teacher , 7 . Can you see me? Yes, I’m the 8 girl with a pink rabbit. Look 9 the two kids. They are Sally and John. They are my cousins. We are good friends and often play 10 . I love my family. 1. them 2. big 3. are 4. and 5. in 6. father’s 7. too 8. lovely 9. at 10. together 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通畅、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Look! It’s a photo 1 Li Ming’s family. The boy is Li Ming. The girl is 2 sister. They are students. The man and the 3 are Li Ming’s father and mother. His father is a teacher and his mother is a bus driver. The old man and the old woman 4 Li Ming’s grandparents. Li Ming has a big 5 . Can you count（数数）how many people are there in the photo? 1. of 2. his 3. woman 4. are 5. family 八、完成句子 第一节 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Let me ________ you about my family. (tell) 2.Miss Wu ________ (teach) us English. (teach) 3.My sister often helps my parents ________ chores at home. (do) 4.My aunt and my mother are ________. (policewoman) 5.He plays football ________. (good) 1. tell 2. teaches 3. do 4. policewomen 5. well 第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式。 1.We often ________________ our classmates after school.（与某人玩） 2.Sometimes we ________________ at home.（看电影） 3.________________, I help my mother cook the food.（在正午） 4.I ________________ my little sister after dinner.（照顾） 5.My parents are busy ________________.（大多数时间） 1. play with 2. watch films 3. At noon 4. look after 5. most of the time 九、书面表达 请以“Zhang Yuan’s Family”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你朋友张媛的家庭。她今年15岁，是初三（3） 班学生。她家有四口人——父母，姐姐和张媛。她爸爸是你们学校的英语老师，妈妈是医生，姐姐是护士。周末她和她的家人经常聚在一起进行家庭活动，她很爱她的家。 写作要求：1. 文中须包含所有的要点提示，可以适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数70个左右。 Zhang Yuan’s Family Zhang Yuan’s Family This is my good friend, Zhang Yuan. She is a nice girl. She is from Changsha. She is 15 years old. She is a student in a middle school and she is in Class 3, Grade 9 now. She has a small family. There are four people in her family. They are her parents, her sister and her. Her father is a teacher. He teaches English in our school. Her mother is a doctor and she works in a hospital. Her sister is a nurse but she doesn’t work in her mother’s hospital. On weekends, Zhang Yuan and her family often get together and have family activities, such as shopping, doing chores, walking the dog and playing badminton. They have a good time. She enjoys the time with her family. She loves her family. Exploring the Topic知 识 清 单 重点 单词 名词 Saturday 星期六 basketball篮球运动; 篮球 noon正午, 中午 afternoon下午 parent父亲; 母亲 TV( television) 电视 chore日常事务； 例行工作 text文章; 文本, 正文; 课本 tree树木 weekend 周末 dinner正餐, 主餐 food食物 table 桌子; 表 job工作 son 儿子 bike( bicycle) 自行车 动词 visit 访问; 参观 eat吃饭; 吃 watch观看; 关注 go去; 出发; 去从事 live 居住; 生活 ride骑; 驾驶 形容词 busy忙碌的；全身心忙于某事 small 小的; 年幼的 介词 on在(某一天); 在……上; 通过; 关于 for为得到； 给； 为了；(表示目的或功能)； 因为 代词 him他 them他们; 她们; 它们 something某事; 某物 缩略词 Mrs( Mrs.)夫人 限定词 their他们的; 她们的; 它们的its (指事物、动物或婴儿)它的，他的，她的 兼类词 park n.公园 v.停(车) shop v.去商店买n.商店 walk v.溜; 步行 n.散步 his det., pron.他的 some det.一些; 某些 pron.有些人, 有些事物 most det. , pron.大多数 adv.最 about prep.关于 adv.大约 show v.展示; 教; 表明 n.(电视或广播)节目 after prep., conj.在······后set v.摆放餐具; 设置;安排 n.电视机; 一套;一组 clean v. 打扫 adj.干净的; 清新的up adv., prep.彻底; 向上 whose det. , pron.谁的 well adv.好 n.井, 水井 重点 短语 be busy 忙的 on Saturdays 每周六 play basketball 打篮球 in the morning 在上午 help sb.( to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 at noon在中午 in the afternoon 在下午 watch TV 看电视 do chores 做家务 go to the park 去公园 go shopping 去购物 walk the dog遛狗 live with sb.和某人住在一起 most of the time 大多数时间 on weekends每周末 have dinner吃晚餐 set the table 摆放餐具 clean up 打扫 very much 很, 非常 ride a bike 骑自行车 重点 句型 1. I'm busy on Saturdays.我每周六很忙。 2. I play basketball with my father in the morning and help my mother cook at noon. 我上午和爸爸打篮球， 中午帮助妈妈做饭。 3. We read and watch TV together.我们一起看书和看电视。 4. There are three people in his family: his parents and him. 在他家有三个人: 他父母和他。 5. What's the text about?这篇文章是关于什么的? 6. They are very busy most of the time.他们大多数时间很忙。 7. My grandparents don't live with us.我的祖父母没和我们住在一起。 8. My sister helps our grandparents set the table and I clean up with my father after dinner. 我妹妹帮助我们的祖父母摆放餐具， 我和我爸爸在晚餐后打扫卫生。 9.— Is that man your teacher? 那个男子是你的老师吗? — Yes, he is.是的, 他是。 10.— Michael, do you like singing?迈克尔, 你喜欢唱歌吗?— Yes, I do.是的, 我喜欢。 11.— Does he like playing the guitar?他喜欢弹吉他吗?— Yes, he does.是的, 他喜欢。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$