专题07 Unit3 Our Colorful School Life.Preparing for the Topic-【小升初】2025年新七年级英语暑期英衔接讲义（仁爱科普版2024）

专题07 Unit3 Our Colorful School Life. Preparing for the Topic 单词学习 1. colourful(colorful AmE) [ˈkʌləf(ə)l] adj.丰富多彩的;五彩缤纷的 2. life(pl.lives) [laɪf] n.生活;生命 3. biology [baɪˈɒlədʒi] n.生物学 4. Chinese [ˌtʃaɪˈniːz] n.汉语；中国人 adj. 中国的 5. geography [dʒiˈɒɡrəfi] n.地理(学) 6. art [ɑːt] n.美术，艺术 7. history [ˈhɪst(ə)ri] n.历史课；地方志;历史 8. computer [kəmˈpjuːtə(r)] n. 电脑 9. Wednesday [ˈwenzdeɪ] n.星期三 10. English [ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ] n.英语学科;英语;英格兰人 adj.英格兰的;英格兰人的; 英语的 11. begin [bɪˈɡɪn] v.开始 12. o'clock [əˈklɒk] adv.(表示整点)…点钟 13. ten [ten] num.十 14. half [hɑːf] n.一半 15. past [pɑːst] prep.在…之后 n.过去 adj.从前的；刚过去的 16. over [ˈəʊvə(r)] adv.结束;穿过;又 prep.遍及;在…上面;穿越 17. quarter [ˈkwɔːtə(r)] n.一刻钟;四分之一;季度 18. now [naʊ] adv.现在；目前 19. favourite(favorite AmE) [ˈfeɪvərɪt] adj.特别受喜爱的 n.特别喜爱的人(或事物) 20. subject [ˈsʌbdʒɪkt; ˈsʌbdʒekt] n.科目 21. Thursday [ˈθɜːzdeɪ] n.星期四 22. by [baɪ] prep.(表示方式)；(表示施事者)；在…旁边;在…之前 23. underground [ˌʌndəˈɡraʊnd] n.地铁 24. plane [pleɪn] n.飞机 25. foot(pl.feet) [fʊt] n.脚，足;底部 26. car [kɑː(r)] n.小汽车;轿车 27. train [treɪn] n.火车 v.训练；培训 28. ship [ʃɪp] n.(大)船 v.运输 29. boat [bəʊt] n.(泛指)船;舟，小船 30. way [weɪ] n.方式;方面;路 31. stop [stɒp] n.车站；停止 v.停下;阻止;停止 32. usually [ˈjuːʒuəli] adv.经常地 33. come [kʌm] v.来;来到 34. far [fɑː(r)] adv.远 35. never [ˈnevə(r)] adv.从不 36. take [teɪk] v.乘坐;带去;携带;拍照 37. seldom [ˈseldəm] adv.不常，很少 38. near [nɪə(r)] prep.在…附近 Listening&Speaking 课文解析 康康：小雅，现在几点了？ 　　小雅：现在是十点二十分。我十点半有一节生物课。这是我最喜欢的科目。那你呢？ 　　康康：我最喜欢历史。 　　小雅：你什么时候上历史课？ 　　康康：现在是星期四下午两点半。 　 A： 今天是星期几？ 　　B： 星期一。这是我最喜欢的一天。 　　A： 为什么？ 　　B： 因为我们星期一有音乐课。我非常喜欢它。 　　A： 你为什么喜欢它？ 　　B： 因为它很有趣。 　　A： 星期一你的音乐课几点开始？ 　　B： 现在是10点钟。 知识解析 1.What is your school life like?（P37）你的学校生活怎么样？ （2）What +be +sth. +like? 询问事物特征、性质、状况的句型结构。 这里 like 作介词, 意思是“像……样子 （2）①What +be +sb. +like? 询问某人的性格或人品, like 为介词, 回答: 主语 +be +描述性格或人品的形容词。 ②What does sb. like? 某人喜欢什么？， like 作动词, 意为“喜欢”。 2.It’s my favorite subject. (P39) one’s favorite... is... = Sb. like ... best 某人最喜欢的是...... 如： My favorite subject is biology. = I like biology best. 3.It’s time for our Chinese class. (P38) (1) It’s time to do sth. = It’s time for sth. 到了该去做某事的时间。 如： It’s time to have the Chinese class. = It’s time for the Chinese class It's time for sb. to do sth. 某人该做某事的时候了 (2) Class 用法： 课， 课程： What class 用来询问“什么课程” have a music class 上音乐课 ②班级 I’ｍ　in Class One. ③一个班的学生 Good morning, class. 4.The Chinese class begins at 8 o’clock. (P38) （1）begin v. 开始 某事开始：sth. Begin （2）at + 具体时间点： at 8:00. 5.The art class is over. (P38) over的用法 1 adj.“结束的，完结的”: 某事(课、会议、电视剧等)结束：sth. be over 2 adv.“超过，大于” over+数词 6.The Chinese class begins at 8 o’clock.It’s at________on Monday afternoon. (P39) ① at+具体时刻 在九点钟 at 9 o’clock 在正午 at noon 在晚上 at night ②on +星期几 在星期一 on Monday on+节日 在春节 on Spring Festival on+特定的早中晚 在那个下午 on that afternoon 在一个寒冷早上 on a cold morning 在星期一下午 on Monday afternoon ③in+年/月/季节 在五月 in May in + 早中晚 在上午 in the morning 在下午 in the afternoon 在晚上 in the evening 7.时间表达用法小结 整点：钟点数+o’clock顺读法 非整点：钟点数+分钟数 分钟≤30分钟: 分钟+ past+点钟, 表示“几点过几分” 分钟 = 30分钟: half + past + 点钟 逆读法 分钟>30分钟:“(60-所给分钟)+to +(所给点钟+1)” 表示“差几分到几点” 分钟 = 15分钟: a quarter + past + 点钟 分钟 = 45分钟 : a quarter + to + 点钟 提 问: What time is it?=What's the time? 答：It's eight o'clock. 这时的时间前面不加at。 如果说在几点钟做某事，时间前面要加at。 如： 我们8点碰面吧。 Let's meet at eight o'clock 随堂训练1 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1.My (最喜欢的) subject is English.  2.—Do you like (生物) at school?  —Yes, I do. 3.—Are the students in Class Three at the (历史) class? —No, they aren’t. They’re at the music class. 4.Jim’s Chinese class (开始) at four o’clock in the afternoon.  5.It’s (星期四) today. We don’t have a PE class.  二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 computer science　be over　our art class what time　your favorite subject 1.—What class is John at?—He’s at the class.  2.— is it now? —It’s ten to ten. 3.—Your Chinese class at a quarter to four? —No, it isn’t. It’s over at a quarter past four. 4.—It’s time for . —I think so. Let’s go to the classroom. 5.—What’s ?  —Geography. 三、补全对话。 A:Good morning, Xiao Ya! B:Good morning, John! A:You have a new watch. 1. ?  B:It’s ten past eight. A:2. . B:We don’t have an English class today. A:What day is it today? B:3. . A:Oh, we have our English class tomorrow. B:4. ? A:Yes, it it. What’s your favorite subject? B:Music and PE. A:5. ? B:Because they’re easy. A:You’re right. We have a music class this afternoon. B:That’s great! Function & Pronunciation 课文解析 A： 康康，你通常怎么来学校的？ B： 我通常步行来学校。 A： 你呢，露露？ C： 我很少坐地铁。我总是坐公共汽车来上学。 小雅：嗨，康康。你通常怎么来学校？ 　　康康：我家不远，所以我通常步行来这里，有时骑自行车。小雅，你呢？ 　　小雅：我住得离学校很远。我从不步行上学。我经常坐地铁。你呢，露露？ 　　露露:我很少坐地铁。我家附近没有地铁站。我总是坐公共汽车来上学。 　　康康：现在几点了？ 　　露露:现在是7:55。上课时间到了。走吧！ 知识解析 1.Ways of coming to school (P40) （1） a way of Ving sth 做......的一种方式/方法 （2）使用某种交通工具表达： ①用介词"by+交通工具" 注意 by 后不能加 a/an/the/one's/this/that 等限定词，交通工具名词也不能用复数。 by bus 乘公共汽车 by plane 乘飞机 by train 乘火车 by car 乘小汽车 by taxi 乘出租车 by ship 乘轮船 by subway 乘地铁 by boat 乘船 by后接某些名词，也可表示交通方式，如：by sea(乘船), by air(乘飞机), by water(乘船)。 ②用介词“in （on）+冠词（形代）＋交通工具” on (人可以站起身行走在这个交通工具上面，on a/the bus/train/plane/subway/ship); in (人不可以在里面直立行走，空间比较小，in a/the car/taxi) ③take/drive/ride+限定词(a/the)+交通工具名词 take a/the plane take a/the bus take a/the train take a/the ship + to school take the subway take/drive a/the car take a/the taxi ④“动词+to”表示交通方式: 如果后面接地点副词here/there/home等，介词to应省略。 ①take the car / train / bus/ taxi/ plane/ ship + to + 地点=get to+地点 + by car/ train / bus/ taxi/ plane/ ship... ②ride the bike + to + 地点 = get to + 地点 + by bike ③walk to + 地点 = get to +地点+ on foot （3）提问方式 A: How do you usually come to school? B: I usually come to school ... 2.They are talking about the way to school / the underground stop.(P40) ①talk about sth. 谈论某事/某物； ②talk with/to sb. 和某人交谈。 3.How do you usually come to school?(P40) come to school 意为“来上学”， 这时在 school 之前不能加a、an 或the等词。 类似的短语有 go to school。 4.My home is not very far, so I usually come here on foot, (P40) （1）地点副词的用法: go+to十名词: go to the school 去学校 go＋副词: go here 去这儿 go there 去那儿 go home 回家 go aboard 去国外 （2）频度副词的用法: 表示某件事情或某个动作发生的频率 100% always 总是 90% usually 通常 70% often 经常 50% sometimes 有时 20%　 seldom 很少 0% never 绝不 考点1： 对频度副词提问： How often 表示“多久一次” How often does he go home? He seldom goes home. How often do you go swimming? I go swimming every day. 表示次数： once twice three times/four times....+ a week/year/month 每周/年/月1次/2次..... 1次 2次 3次/4次..... 考点2： 对频度副词在句中的位置 ①实义动词之前: She often goes hiking. ②be动词之后: She is usually happy. ③情态动词/助动词 与 实义动词之间: He doesn’t often go swimming. ④sometimes, often可放在句首或句尾 Sometimes I go skating. ⑤twice/three times一般放在句尾 注：在一般疑问句答句中， 频度副词必须放在助动词前。 ---- Do you often go there? ----- Yes, I do often. (X) ----Yes, I often do. (√) 5.How about you?(P40) （1）How about +sb.？= what about+sb.？ （2）How about +名词/代词/动名词(V-ing)也可表示说话人的建议，用来征询对方的意见。 How/ What about this blue pen? How/ What about walking the dog? 6.I live far from school. (P40) ★ far from +地点，意为“离......远”，相当于 far away from。 例：The bus stop is far from my home. 7.There are no underground stops near my home.(P40) ①“There are no +可数名词复数” There are no students in the room. = There are not any students in the room. There is no book on the table. =There is not a book on the table. There is no water in the bottle. =There is not any water in the bottle. =“There are not any + 可数名词复数” ②“There is no +可数名词单数” =“There is not a(n) + 可数名词单数” ③There is no +不可数名词” =“There is not any + 可数名词单数” 随堂训练2 一、根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词。 1.Ann is young, s 　(因此) she doesn’t go to school now.  2.—It’s not f 　(较远的) from here. Let’s go there on foot.  —OK. Let’s go. 3.—Do you usually go to school by car? —No, n 　(从不).  4.—Why does Liu Li often walk to the zoo? —Because she lives n 　(在……附近) the zoo.  5.—Is there a ruler in your schoolbag? —No, there isn’t. But there are two p 　(钢笔) in it.  二、根据图片内容、提示词及标点写出正确的英语句子。 1.(my father, usually, Beijing ) ________________________________________________________________________. 2.(Jenny, often, go to school) ________________________________________________________________________. 3.(my parents, always, take, to work) ________________________________________________________________________. 4.(who, often, school, in your class) ________________________________________________________________________? 5. (John and Jack, seldom, Zhengzhou) _______________________________________________________________________. 综合训练 二、单项选择（10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. We are so happy because Mr. Tian teaches______ English this term. A. we B. us C. our D. I 2. I can’t ride a bike, so I _______ take a bike to school. A. never B. always C. often D. sometimes 3. What ________ your school life ________? A. is; likes B. does; like C. do; like D. is; like 4. — ________ do you go to school on Monday? — At about 7:30. A. How B. Where C. What D. What time 5. It’s time ______ class. Let’s go. A. to B. on C. for D. at 6. —What’s the time? —It’s a quarter______ ten p.m. now. A. of B. at C. to D. past 7.—What’s your favorite subject, Linlin? —______. I love drawing very much. A. PE B. Art C. Chinese D. Biology 8. —When ________ your geography lesson begin（开始）? —It’s at 3:15. A. is B. are C. do D. does 9. How about__________ a music club? A. to join B. to joining C. join D. joining 10. The English club often __________ English plays. A.puts on B. puts up C. puts down D. puts out 二、完形填空 先通读原文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Lingling , My name is Alice Green. I am       1        American girl. I study        2        a middle school in Beijing. Our school life is fun and        3        . Now I live in Beijing with my parents. I go to school from Monday        4        Friday.        5        Wednesday afternoon, we often do some        6        on the playground. I        7        my life here very much. I think China is great and Chinese people are        8       . I study many subjects at school. My favorite subject is Chinese,       9        I can’t learn it well. So I ask my Chinese teacher for help. She   10   me a lot. She also asks me to go to the       11       club. At the club, I can       12        Chinese films and      13       Chinese songs there. What’s your school life       14        ? Can you       15        me something about it? Please write to me soon. Yours， Alice Green 1. A.an B. a C. the D. / 2. A.by B. at C. with D. of 3. A.well B. kind C. pretty D. colorful 4. A. at B. of C. in D. to 5. A. In B. On C. At D. Of 6. A. subjects B. classes C. sports D. libraries 7. A. begin B. like C. live D. have 8. A. young B. friendly C. hard D. fun 9. A. but B. so C. because D. and 10. A. does B. teaches C. makes D. helps 11. A. Chinese B. English C. music D. film 12. A. read B. look C. watch D. play 13. A. stop B. come C. sing D. listen 14. A. with B. like C. for D. about 15. A. think B. tell C. talk D. study 三、阅读理解 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 Li Ming’s School Timetable（课表） Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 08:00 -08:40 Class meeting（班会） English Chinese Chinese English 08:50 - 9:30 English Math History English Science Sports Time 10:10 - 10:50 Math Computer Science Math Chinese 11:00 - 11:40 Music Labour class （劳动课） English History Labour class Break（休息） 14:00 - 14:40 Geography Music Math Music Art 14:50 - 16:30 P.E. Chinese P.E. Chinese Geography 16:40 - 17:10 Computer P.E. Art Music History After school Football Piano Swimming 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What time does the first class begin? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:40. C. At 14:00. D. At 16:40. 2. What subject does Li Ming have on Thursday? A. Art. B. Geography. C. Music. D. Labour class. 3. When is Li Ming’s art lesson? A.On Monday and Tuesday. B.On Tuesday and Wednesday. C.On Wednesday and Friday. D.On Thursday and Friday. 4. How many English lessons does Li Ming have every week? A.2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 5. What do we know about Li Ming’s school timetable? A.Li Ming usually plays football on weekends. B.Li Ming’s sports time in the morning is from 9:30 to 10:10. C.Li Ming always has four lessons in the afternoon. D.Li Ming has one history class every week（周）. 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Hello, boys and girls. Students have many       1      (subject) at school. And different students like different subjects. Peter is     2     English boy. At school, he likes science because he thinks it’s useful（有用）for him. And he says（说）science can help him       3        many things.       4       he doesn’t like history. It isn’t fun for him. And he thinks（认为）it’s       5      (real) hard . Mary is a nice American girl. At school,       6      (she) favourite subject is English. She says it’s fun. And she thinks Chinese is fun,       7      . Jim is different. He      8      (not) like English and science. He o    9     likes sports. He usually       10      (play) sports for two hours and he wants to have PE every day! 六、看图写话 根据每小题所提供的画面情景和提示词，写出一个与画面情景相符的句子。 1. half ____________________________ 2. begin ____________________________ 3. school, by subway ____________________________ 4. like ____________________________ 5. favorite ____________________________ Preparing for the Topic 知识清单 重点 单词 名词 life 生活; 生命 biology 生物学 geography地理(学) art 美术, 艺术 history历史课; 地方志; 历史 computer电脑 Wednesday 星期三 half 一半 quarter一刻钟; 四分之一; 季度 subject科目 Thursday 星期四 underground 地铁 plane 飞机 foot脚, 足; 底部 car小汽车; 轿车 boat (泛指)船; 舟, 小船 way方式; 方面; 路 动词 begin 开始 come来; 来到 take乘坐; 带去; 携带; 拍照 介词 by (表示方式); (表示施事者) ; 在······旁边; 在······之前 near在……附近 副词 o’ clock (表示整点)……点钟 now现在; 目前 far远 never从不 seldom不常, 很少 数词 ten 十 兼类词 Chinese n.汉语; 中国人 adj.中国的 English n.英语学科; 英语; 英格兰人 adj. 英格兰的; 英格兰人的; 英语的 past prep.在······之后 n.过去 adj.从前的; 刚过去的 over adv.结束; 穿过; 又 prep.遍及; 在······上面; 穿越 favourite( favorite) adj.特别受喜爱的 n.特别喜爱的人(或事物) train n.火车 v.训练; 培训 ship n. (大) 船 v.运输 stop n.车站; 停止v.停下; 阻止; 停止 重点 短语 at 8 o’ clock 在8点 half past eleven 11点半 be over结束 like… best最喜欢…… by bike 骑自行车 on foot 步行 the way of………的方式 by underground/ plane/ car/ train/ ship/ bus…坐地铁/飞机/小汽车/火车/船/公共汽车…… talk about 讨论 far from 远离 take the underground 坐地铁 重点句型 1. The Chinese class begins at 8 o’ clock.语文课在8点开始。 2. It's ten twenty.是10点20分。 3. We are at the music class.我们在上音乐课。 4. The art class is over.美术课结束了。 5. It's a quarter to three.是2点45 分。 6.— What time is it now?现在是几点? — It's eight o' clock.是8点。 7. It's time for our Chinese class.到我们上语文的时间了。 8. It's my favorite subject.是我最喜欢的学科。 9. I like history best.我最喜欢历史。 10. How do you usually come to school? 你通常怎样去学校? 11. How about you, Xiao Ya? 你呢, 肖雅? 12. I often take the underground.我经常乘地铁。 13. There are no underground stops near my home.我家附近没有地铁站。 14. What's the time now?现在是几点? 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题07 Unit3 Our Colorful School Life. Preparing for the Topic 单词学习 1. colourful(colorful AmE) [ˈkʌləf(ə)l] adj.丰富多彩的;五彩缤纷的 2. life(pl.lives) [laɪf] n.生活;生命 3. biology [baɪˈɒlədʒi] n.生物学 4. Chinese [ˌtʃaɪˈniːz] n.汉语；中国人 adj. 中国的 5. geography [dʒiˈɒɡrəfi] n.地理(学) 6. art [ɑːt] n.美术，艺术 7. history [ˈhɪst(ə)ri] n.历史课；地方志;历史 8. computer [kəmˈpjuːtə(r)] n. 电脑 9. Wednesday [ˈwenzdeɪ] n.星期三 10. English [ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ] n.英语学科;英语;英格兰人 adj.英格兰的;英格兰人的; 英语的 11. begin [bɪˈɡɪn] v.开始 12. o'clock [əˈklɒk] adv.(表示整点)…点钟 13. ten [ten] num.十 14. half [hɑːf] n.一半 15. past [pɑːst] prep.在…之后 n.过去 adj.从前的；刚过去的 16. over [ˈəʊvə(r)] adv.结束;穿过;又 prep.遍及;在…上面;穿越 17. quarter [ˈkwɔːtə(r)] n.一刻钟;四分之一;季度 18. now [naʊ] adv.现在；目前 19. favourite(favorite AmE) [ˈfeɪvərɪt] adj.特别受喜爱的 n.特别喜爱的人(或事物) 20. subject [ˈsʌbdʒɪkt; ˈsʌbdʒekt] n.科目 21. Thursday [ˈθɜːzdeɪ] n.星期四 22. by [baɪ] prep.(表示方式)；(表示施事者)；在…旁边;在…之前 23. underground [ˌʌndəˈɡraʊnd] n.地铁 24. plane [pleɪn] n.飞机 25. foot(pl.feet) [fʊt] n.脚，足;底部 26. car [kɑː(r)] n.小汽车;轿车 27. train [treɪn] n.火车 v.训练；培训 28. ship [ʃɪp] n.(大)船 v.运输 29. boat [bəʊt] n.(泛指)船;舟，小船 30. way [weɪ] n.方式;方面;路 31. stop [stɒp] n.车站；停止 v.停下;阻止;停止 32. usually [ˈjuːʒuəli] adv.经常地 33. come [kʌm] v.来;来到 34. far [fɑː(r)] adv.远 35. never [ˈnevə(r)] adv.从不 36. take [teɪk] v.乘坐;带去;携带;拍照 37. seldom [ˈseldəm] adv.不常，很少 38. near [nɪə(r)] prep.在…附近 Listening&Speaking 课文解析 康康：小雅，现在几点了？ 　　小雅：现在是十点二十分。我十点半有一节生物课。这是我最喜欢的科目。那你呢？ 　　康康：我最喜欢历史。 　　小雅：你什么时候上历史课？ 　　康康：现在是星期四下午两点半。 　 A： 今天是星期几？ 　　B： 星期一。这是我最喜欢的一天。 　　A： 为什么？ 　　B： 因为我们星期一有音乐课。我非常喜欢它。 　　A： 你为什么喜欢它？ 　　B： 因为它很有趣。 　　A： 星期一你的音乐课几点开始？ 　　B： 现在是10点钟。 知识解析 1.What is your school life like?（P37）你的学校生活怎么样？ （2）What +be +sth. +like? 询问事物特征、性质、状况的句型结构。 这里 like 作介词, 意思是“像……样子 （2）①What +be +sb. +like? 询问某人的性格或人品, like 为介词, 回答: 主语 +be +描述性格或人品的形容词。 ②What does sb. like? 某人喜欢什么？， like 作动词, 意为“喜欢”。 2.It’s my favorite subject. (P39) one’s favorite... is... = Sb. like ... best 某人最喜欢的是...... 如： My favorite subject is biology. = I like biology best. 3.It’s time for our Chinese class. (P38) (1) It’s time to do sth. = It’s time for sth. 到了该去做某事的时间。 如： It’s time to have the Chinese class. = It’s time for the Chinese class It's time for sb. to do sth. 某人该做某事的时候了 (2) Class 用法： 课， 课程： What class 用来询问“什么课程” have a music class 上音乐课 ②班级 I’ｍ　in Class One. ③一个班的学生 Good morning, class. 4.The Chinese class begins at 8 o’clock. (P38) （1）begin v. 开始 某事开始：sth. Begin （2）at + 具体时间点： at 8:00. 5.The art class is over. (P38) over的用法 1 adj.“结束的，完结的”: 某事(课、会议、电视剧等)结束：sth. be over 2 adv.“超过，大于” over+数词 6.The Chinese class begins at 8 o’clock.It’s at________on Monday afternoon. (P39) ① at+具体时刻 在九点钟 at 9 o’clock 在正午 at noon 在晚上 at night ②on +星期几 在星期一 on Monday on+节日 在春节 on Spring Festival on+特定的早中晚 在那个下午 on that afternoon 在一个寒冷早上 on a cold morning 在星期一下午 on Monday afternoon ③in+年/月/季节 在五月 in May in + 早中晚 在上午 in the morning 在下午 in the afternoon 在晚上 in the evening 7.时间表达用法小结 整点：钟点数+o’clock顺读法 非整点：钟点数+分钟数 分钟≤30分钟: 分钟+ past+点钟, 表示“几点过几分” 分钟 = 30分钟: half + past + 点钟 逆读法 分钟>30分钟:“(60-所给分钟)+to +(所给点钟+1)” 表示“差几分到几点” 分钟 = 15分钟: a quarter + past + 点钟 分钟 = 45分钟 : a quarter + to + 点钟 提 问: What time is it?=What's the time? 答：It's eight o'clock. 这时的时间前面不加at。 如果说在几点钟做某事，时间前面要加at。 如： 我们8点碰面吧。 Let's meet at eight o'clock 随堂训练1 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1.My (最喜欢的) subject is English.  2.—Do you like (生物) at school?  —Yes, I do. 3.—Are the students in Class Three at the (历史) class? —No, they aren’t. They’re at the music class. 4.Jim’s Chinese class (开始) at four o’clock in the afternoon.  5.It’s (星期四) today. We don’t have a PE class.  1.favorite　2.biology　3.history　4.begins　5.Thursday 二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。 computer science　be over　our art class what time　your favorite subject 1.—What class is John at?—He’s at the class.  2.— is it now? —It’s ten to ten. 3.—Your Chinese class at a quarter to four? —No, it isn’t. It’s over at a quarter past four. 4.—It’s time for . —I think so. Let’s go to the classroom. 5.—What’s ?  —Geography. 1.computer science　2.What time　3.is over　4.our art class　5.your favorite subject　 三、补全对话。 A:Good morning, Xiao Ya! B:Good morning, John! A:You have a new watch. 1. ?  B:It’s ten past eight. A:2. . B:We don’t have an English class today. A:What day is it today? B:3. . A:Oh, we have our English class tomorrow. B:4. ? A:Yes, it it. What’s your favorite subject? B:Music and PE. A:5. ? B:Because they’re easy. A:You’re right. We have a music class this afternoon. B:That’s great! 1.What time is it　2.It’s time for our English class　3.It’s Monday today　4.Is Chinese your favorite subject　5.Why do you like them Function & Pronunciation 课文解析 A： 康康，你通常怎么来学校的？ B： 我通常步行来学校。 A： 你呢，露露？ C： 我很少坐地铁。我总是坐公共汽车来上学。 小雅：嗨，康康。你通常怎么来学校？ 　　康康：我家不远，所以我通常步行来这里，有时骑自行车。小雅，你呢？ 　　小雅：我住得离学校很远。我从不步行上学。我经常坐地铁。你呢，露露？ 　　露露:我很少坐地铁。我家附近没有地铁站。我总是坐公共汽车来上学。 　　康康：现在几点了？ 　　露露:现在是7:55。上课时间到了。走吧！ 知识解析 1.Ways of coming to school (P40) （1） a way of Ving sth 做......的一种方式/方法 （2）使用某种交通工具表达： ①用介词"by+交通工具" 注意 by 后不能加 a/an/the/one's/this/that 等限定词，交通工具名词也不能用复数。 by bus 乘公共汽车 by plane 乘飞机 by train 乘火车 by car 乘小汽车 by taxi 乘出租车 by ship 乘轮船 by subway 乘地铁 by boat 乘船 by后接某些名词，也可表示交通方式，如：by sea(乘船), by air(乘飞机), by water(乘船)。 ②用介词“in （on）+冠词（形代）＋交通工具” on (人可以站起身行走在这个交通工具上面，on a/the bus/train/plane/subway/ship); in (人不可以在里面直立行走，空间比较小，in a/the car/taxi) ③take/drive/ride+限定词(a/the)+交通工具名词 take a/the plane take a/the bus take a/the train take a/the ship + to school take the subway take/drive a/the car take a/the taxi ④“动词+to”表示交通方式: 如果后面接地点副词here/there/home等，介词to应省略。 ①take the car / train / bus/ taxi/ plane/ ship + to + 地点=get to+地点 + by car/ train / bus/ taxi/ plane/ ship... ②ride the bike + to + 地点 = get to + 地点 + by bike ③walk to + 地点 = get to +地点+ on foot （3）提问方式 A: How do you usually come to school? B: I usually come to school ... 2.They are talking about the way to school / the underground stop.(P40) ①talk about sth. 谈论某事/某物； ②talk with/to sb. 和某人交谈。 3.How do you usually come to school?(P40) come to school 意为“来上学”， 这时在 school 之前不能加a、an 或the等词。 类似的短语有 go to school。 4.My home is not very far, so I usually come here on foot, (P40) （1）地点副词的用法: go+to十名词: go to the school 去学校 go＋副词: go here 去这儿 go there 去那儿 go home 回家 go aboard 去国外 （2）频度副词的用法: 表示某件事情或某个动作发生的频率 100% always 总是 90% usually 通常 70% often 经常 50% sometimes 有时 20%　 seldom 很少 0% never 绝不 考点1： 对频度副词提问： How often 表示“多久一次” How often does he go home? He seldom goes home. How often do you go swimming? I go swimming every day. 表示次数： once twice three times/four times....+ a week/year/month 每周/年/月1次/2次..... 1次 2次 3次/4次..... 考点2： 对频度副词在句中的位置 ①实义动词之前: She often goes hiking. ②be动词之后: She is usually happy. ③情态动词/助动词 与 实义动词之间: He doesn’t often go swimming. ④sometimes, often可放在句首或句尾 Sometimes I go skating. ⑤twice/three times一般放在句尾 注：在一般疑问句答句中， 频度副词必须放在助动词前。 ---- Do you often go there? ----- Yes, I do often. (X) ----Yes, I often do. (√) 5.How about you?(P40) （1）How about +sb.？= what about+sb.？ （2）How about +名词/代词/动名词(V-ing)也可表示说话人的建议，用来征询对方的意见。 How/ What about this blue pen? How/ What about walking the dog? 6.I live far from school. (P40) ★ far from +地点，意为“离......远”，相当于 far away from。 例：The bus stop is far from my home. 7.There are no underground stops near my home.(P40) ①“There are no +可数名词复数” There are no students in the room. = There are not any students in the room. There is no book on the table. =There is not a book on the table. There is no water in the bottle. =There is not any water in the bottle. =“There are not any + 可数名词复数” ②“There is no +可数名词单数” =“There is not a(n) + 可数名词单数” ③There is no +不可数名词” =“There is not any + 可数名词单数” 随堂训练2 一、根据首字母及汉语提示补全单词。 1.Ann is young, s 　(因此) she doesn’t go to school now.  2.—It’s not f 　(较远的) from here. Let’s go there on foot.  —OK. Let’s go. 3.—Do you usually go to school by car? —No, n 　(从不).  4.—Why does Liu Li often walk to the zoo? —Because she lives n 　(在……附近) the zoo.  5.—Is there a ruler in your schoolbag? —No, there isn’t. But there are two p 　(钢笔) in it.  二、根据图片内容、提示词及标点写出正确的英语句子。 1.(my father, usually, Beijing ) ________________________________________________________________________. 2.(Jenny, often, go to school) ________________________________________________________________________. 3.(my parents, always, take, to work) ________________________________________________________________________. 4.(who, often, school, in your class) ________________________________________________________________________? 5. (John and Jack, seldom, Zhengzhou) _______________________________________________________________________. 一、1.so　2.far　3.never　4.near　5.pens 二、1.My father usually goes to Beijing by train 2.Jenny often goes to school on foot 3.My parents always take a bus to work 4.Who often comes to school by bike in your class 5.John and Jack seldom come to Zhengzhou by plane 综合训练 二、单项选择（10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. We are so happy because Mr. Tian teaches______ English this term. A. we B. us C. our D. I 2. I can’t ride a bike, so I _______ take a bike to school. A. never B. always C. often D. sometimes 3. What ________ your school life ________? A. is; likes B. does; like C. do; like D. is; like 4. — ________ do you go to school on Monday? — At about 7:30. A. How B. Where C. What D. What time 5. It’s time ______ class. Let’s go. A. to B. on C. for D. at 6. —What’s the time? —It’s a quarter______ ten p.m. now. A. of B. at C. to D. past 7.—What’s your favorite subject, Linlin? —______. I love drawing very much. A. PE B. Art C. Chinese D. Biology 8. —When ________ your geography lesson begin（开始）? —It’s at 3:15. A. is B. are C. do D. does 9. How about__________ a music club? A. to join B. to joining C. join D. joining 10. The English club often __________ English plays. A.puts on B. puts up C. puts down D. puts out 1. B 句意：我们很高兴，因为田老师这学期教我们英语。固定短语teach sb. sth.意为“教某人某事”。teach后跟宾语，人称代词用宾格形式。故选B。 2. A 句意：我不会骑自行车，所以我从不骑自行车去上学。never意为“从不”。故选A。 3. D 句意：你的学校生活怎么样？固定句型“What’s ... like?”意为“……怎么样？”故选D。 4. D 句意：——你周一什么时候去学校？——7:30左右。由答语“At about 7:30.”可知，提问的内容是时间，what time意为“什么时候”。故选D。 5. C 句意：上课时间到了。我们走吧。固定句型“It’s time for ...”意为“该干……的时候了”。故选C。 6. C 句意：——现在几点了？——差15分钟就晚上十点了。时间的逆读法，差15分钟用介词to。故选D。 7. B 句意：——琳琳，你最喜欢的学科是什么？——美术。我很喜欢画画。drawing属于美术学科。故选B。 8. D 句意：——你的地理课几点开始？——三点十五。主语geography class是第三人称单数，助动词应该用does。故选D。 9. D 句意：加入一个音乐俱乐部怎么样？about为介词，后接join的动名词形式joining。故选D。 10. A句意：这个英语俱乐部经常上演英语戏剧。put on意为“上演”；put up意为“放置；容忍”；put down意为“放下”；put out意为“扑灭”。故选A。 二、完形填空 先通读原文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Lingling , My name is Alice Green. I am       1        American girl. I study        2        a middle school in Beijing. Our school life is fun and        3        . Now I live in Beijing with my parents. I go to school from Monday        4        Friday.        5        Wednesday afternoon, we often do some        6        on the playground. I        7        my life here very much. I think China is great and Chinese people are        8       . I study many subjects at school. My favorite subject is Chinese,       9        I can’t learn it well. So I ask my Chinese teacher for help. She   10   me a lot. She also asks me to go to the       11       club. At the club, I can       12        Chinese films and      13       Chinese songs there. What’s your school life       14        ? Can you       15        me something about it? Please write to me soon. Yours， Alice Green 1. A.an B. a C. the D. / 2. A.by B. at C. with D. of 3. A.well B. kind C. pretty D. colorful 4. A. at B. of C. in D. to 5. A. In B. On C. At D. Of 6. A. subjects B. classes C. sports D. libraries 7. A. begin B. like C. live D. have 8. A. young B. friendly C. hard D. fun 9. A. but B. so C. because D. and 10. A. does B. teaches C. makes D. helps 11. A. Chinese B. English C. music D. film 12. A. read B. look C. watch D. play 13. A. stop B. come C. sing D. listen 14. A. with B. like C. for D. about 15. A. think B. tell C. talk D. study 1. A 句意：我是一个美国女孩。American是元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故选A。 2. B句意：我在北京的一所中学学习。在中学学习用介词at。故选B。 3. D句意：我们的学校生活有趣多彩。colorful意为“多彩的”。故选D。 4. D句意：我周一到周五去上学。from ... to ...意为“从……到……”。故选D。 5. B 句意：周三下午，我们经常在操场上做运动。具体到周几的上午、下午和晚上用介词on。故选B。 6. C 句意：周三下午，我们经常在操场上做运动。do sports意为“做运动”。故选C。 7. B 句意：我很喜欢这儿的生活。由后文“I think China is great and Chinese people are ...”可知，爱丽丝很喜欢中国的生活。故选B。 8. B句意：我认为中国很伟大，中国人民很友好。friendly意为“友好的”。故选B。 9. A 句意：我最喜欢语文，但是我语文学得不好。“I like Chinese best.”和“I can’t learn it well.”之间是转折关系，连接词but表示转折。故选A。 10. D 句意：她帮助了我很多。do意为“做”；teach意为“教”；make意为“制作”；help意为“帮助”。故选D。 11.A 句意：她也让我去汉语俱乐部。由下一句中的Chinese films和Chinese songs 可推断，爱丽丝加入了汉语俱乐部的活动。故选A。 12.C 句意：在俱乐部里，我可以看中文电影，唱中文歌。固定短语watch a film意为“看电影”。故选C。 13. C 句意：在俱乐部里，我可以看中文电影，唱中文歌。固定短语sing a song意为“唱歌”。故选C。 14. B句意：你的学校生活怎么样？固定句型“What’s ... like?”意为“……怎么样？”故选B。 15. B 句意：你能跟我说说吗？tell sb. about ...意为“告诉某人……”。故选B。 三、阅读理解 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 Li Ming’s School Timetable（课表） Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 08:00 -08:40 Class meeting（班会） English Chinese Chinese English 08:50 - 9:30 English Math History English Science Sports Time 10:10 - 10:50 Math Computer Science Math Chinese 11:00 - 11:40 Music Labour class （劳动课） English History Labour class Break（休息） 14:00 - 14:40 Geography Music Math Music Art 14:50 - 16:30 P.E. Chinese P.E. Chinese Geography 16:40 - 17:10 Computer P.E. Art Music History After school Football Piano Swimming 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What time does the first class begin? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:40. C. At 14:00. D. At 16:40. 2. What subject does Li Ming have on Thursday? A. Art. B. Geography. C. Music. D. Labour class. 3. When is Li Ming’s art lesson? A.On Monday and Tuesday. B.On Tuesday and Wednesday. C.On Wednesday and Friday. D.On Thursday and Friday. 4. How many English lessons does Li Ming have every week? A.2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 5. What do we know about Li Ming’s school timetable? A.Li Ming usually plays football on weekends. B.Li Ming’s sports time in the morning is from 9:30 to 10:10. C.Li Ming always has four lessons in the afternoon. D.Li Ming has one history class every week（周）. 1. A 由表格第三行第一列“08:00—08:40”可知，第一节课在八点开始。故选A。 2. C由表格第五列“Thursday”的课程可知，李明周四有音乐课。故选C。 3. C 由课表可知，李明的美术课在周三和周五。故选C。 4. D 由课表可知，李明一周有五节英语课。故选D。 5. B 由表格第四、第五、第六行可知，李明的运动时间是9:30到10:10。故选B。 四、语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Hello, boys and girls. Students have many       1      (subject) at school. And different students like different subjects. Peter is     2     English boy. At school, he likes science because he thinks it’s useful（有用）for him. And he says（说）science can help him       3        many things.       4       he doesn’t like history. It isn’t fun for him. And he thinks（认为）it’s       5      (real) hard . Mary is a nice American girl. At school,       6      (she) favourite subject is English. She says it’s fun. And she thinks Chinese is fun,       7      . Jim is different. He      8      (not) like English and science. He o    9     likes sports. He usually       10      (play) sports for two hours and he wants to have PE every day! 1. subjects 2. an 3. with 4. But 5. really 6. her 7. too 8. doesn’t 9. only 10. plays 六、看图写话 根据每小题所提供的画面情景和提示词，写出一个与画面情景相符的句子。 1. half ____________________________ 2. begin ____________________________ 3. school, by subway ____________________________ 4. like ____________________________ 5. favorite ____________________________ 1. It is half past three. 2. The computer class begins at nine fifteen/ a quarter past nine. 3. The boy goes to school by subway. 4. The boy likes playing the guitar. 5. Our/ Their favorite subject is English. Preparing for the Topic 知识清单 重点 单词 名词 life 生活; 生命 biology 生物学 geography地理(学) art 美术, 艺术 history历史课; 地方志; 历史 computer电脑 Wednesday 星期三 half 一半 quarter一刻钟; 四分之一; 季度 subject科目 Thursday 星期四 underground 地铁 plane 飞机 foot脚, 足; 底部 car小汽车; 轿车 boat (泛指)船; 舟, 小船 way方式; 方面; 路 动词 begin 开始 come来; 来到 take乘坐; 带去; 携带; 拍照 介词 by (表示方式); (表示施事者) ; 在······旁边; 在······之前 near在……附近 副词 o’ clock (表示整点)……点钟 now现在; 目前 far远 never从不 seldom不常, 很少 数词 ten 十 兼类词 Chinese n.汉语; 中国人 adj.中国的 English n.英语学科; 英语; 英格兰人 adj. 英格兰的; 英格兰人的; 英语的 past prep.在······之后 n.过去 adj.从前的; 刚过去的 over adv.结束; 穿过; 又 prep.遍及; 在······上面; 穿越 favourite( favorite) adj.特别受喜爱的 n.特别喜爱的人(或事物) train n.火车 v.训练; 培训 ship n. (大) 船 v.运输 stop n.车站; 停止v.停下; 阻止; 停止 重点 短语 at 8 o’ clock 在8点 half past eleven 11点半 be over结束 like… best最喜欢…… by bike 骑自行车 on foot 步行 the way of………的方式 by underground/ plane/ car/ train/ ship/ bus…坐地铁/飞机/小汽车/火车/船/公共汽车…… talk about 讨论 far from 远离 take the underground 坐地铁 重点句型 1. The Chinese class begins at 8 o’ clock.语文课在8点开始。 2. It's ten twenty.是10点20分。 3. We are at the music class.我们在上音乐课。 4. The art class is over.美术课结束了。 5. It's a quarter to three.是2点45 分。 6.— What time is it now?现在是几点? — It's eight o' clock.是8点。 7. It's time for our Chinese class.到我们上语文的时间了。 8. It's my favorite subject.是我最喜欢的学科。 9. I like history best.我最喜欢历史。 10. How do you usually come to school? 你通常怎样去学校? 11. How about you, Xiao Ya? 你呢, 肖雅? 12. I often take the underground.我经常乘地铁。 13. There are no underground stops near my home.我家附近没有地铁站。 14. What's the time now?现在是几点? 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$