精品解析：2025年湖南省长沙市岳麓区长沙麓山国际实验学校中考三模英语试题

初三保温考试英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共10页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 20 分) 第一节 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Tom want to be? A. A fireman. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. 2. How did the boy go to the shopping mall last night? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By taxi. 3. What's Jane's favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. Art. 4. When did Paul's sister start school? A. At the age of 12. B. At the age of 5. ∴ At the age of 7. 5. How is the weather in the girl's city today? A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. How long does Jack often run after school? A. For 15 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 45 minutes. 7. Where will the woman meet Jack? A. In front of the library. B. On the playground. C. Outside the dinning hall. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What is the show about? A. The kindest teacher. B. The teaching building. C The beautiful nature. 9. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is the conversation mainly about? A The girl's hobby. B. The girl's study. C. The girl's health. 11. What's the boy's suggestion? A. Buy some medicine. B. See a doctor. C. Go to school. 听第九段材料，回答第12 至14小题。 12. Where does the woman want to go? A. The city library. B. The city museum. C. The city park. 13. How can the woman get to her destination(目的地)? A. By taking the subway. B. By taking Bus No. 20. C. By takıng Bus No. 12. 14. Where is the bus stop? A. Next to a big supermarket. B Next to a big tree. C. In front of a school. 听第十段材料，回答第15 至17 小题。 15. What did Mary do for her dad last year? A. She made a card. B. She cooked a meal. C. She bought a gift. 16. How long hasn't Tom seen his father? A. For a few weeks. B. For a few months. C. For one year. 17. What will Tom probably do for his father? A. Buy a shirt. B. Write a letter. C. Cook dinner. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20 小题。 18. What's the guide doing? A. She's talking to the tourists. B. She's helping some friends. C. She's visiting a garden. 19. Where are the tourists? A. In the London Museum. B. At Big Ben. C. On the way to London. 20. What kind of place is London in the guide's eyes? A. Wonderful but quiet. B. Noisy and dirty. C. Busy and beautiful. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10 小题；每小题2分，满分20 分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A recent survey shows where teenagers in China get exercise in 2025. The table below shows the most common places. Places of Exercise Percentage of Teenagers Exercise at school 42% Exercise nearby home 25% Exercise at home 18% Exercise at the gym 15% Compared to 2020, more teenagers now exercise regularly. One reason is that teenagers themselves care more about health after COVID-19. Schools and families also give more support for healthy habits. 1. Where is the most popular place for teenagers to exercise in 2025? A. At home. B. At school. C. At the gym. 2. Why do more teenagers exercise now than in 2020? A. Because they want to lose weight. B. Because school time is shorter. C. Because they care more about health. 【答案】1. B 2. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了2025年中国青少年锻炼场所的调查结果，并与2020年进行了对比，分析了锻炼人数增加的原因。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一行数据“Exercise at school…42%”可知，学校是青少年锻炼最受欢迎的场所，占比最高（42%）。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One reason is that teenagers themselves care more about health after COVID-19”可知，青少年现在更注重健康是锻炼人数增加原因。故选C。 B Fudan University in Shanghai has a new rule about using AI for writing college papers. The rule says students cannot use AI for six things, including creating or changing experiment (实验) results, as well as translating their writing. Breaking this rule may cost students their college degree. The new rule has caused heated discussions online, as it is believed to be the world’ s strictest. Supporters think Fudan is doing the right thing. With the rise of generative AI (生成式人工智能) like ChatGPT, 86 percent of students worldwide had used AI for schoolwork by July, according to world research company Statista. Some even let AI do all the work, which can be dangerous, especially in jobs like nursing and firefighting. The difficulty in catching AI-generated schoolwork adds to the problem. A US study in March found that only 37 percent of teachers have proper training in using AI detection (检测) programs. The detection programs also have trouble keeping up with fast-developing generative AI, which now creates less predictable content (可预测的内容), explained Australian expert Leon Furze on his website. As a result, the detection programs do not always work well. Teachers cannot fully trust them, as one mistake by the program can seriously influence a student, noted Education Week. Even so, some experts think Fudan is being too strict. “Stopping the use of AI for correcting or translation does not improve creativity, but may cause students to spend too much time on language problems,” Professor Guo Yingjian from Renmin University of China told China Science Daily. He suggested that Fudan should learn from the experiences of foreign universities by teaching students to use AI correctly and requiring them to disclose (公开) when they have used it. 3. What are students at Fudan University not allowed to do with AI? A. Design experiments. B. Learn languages. C. Transłate their writing. 4. What does Paragraph 2 show about Fudan’s new rule? A. It will influence many industries. B. It is supported by some people. C. It is not the strictest in the world. 5. Why is catching AI-generated schoolwork difficult? A. AI detection programs are too hard for teachers to use. B. There is no proper training provided for teachers. C. Detection tools develop slower than generative AI. 6. How should students use AI, according to Professor Guo Yingjian? A. Use AI for more creative tasks. B. Use AI wisely and note the use of it. C. Use Al mostly for language help. 【答案】3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了复旦大学关于学生使用AI写作的新规定及其引发的讨论。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The rule says students cannot use AI for six things, including creating or changing experiment results, as well as translating their writing”可知，规则禁止学生用AI做六件事，包括创建或修改实验结果以及翻译写作。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Supporters think Fudan is doing the right thing”可知，新规得到部分人支持。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“The detection programs also have trouble keeping up with fast-developing generative AI”可知，检测工具跟不上生成式AI的发展速度，即检测工具发展慢于生成式AI。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“He suggested…teaching students to use AI correctly and requiring them to disclose when they have used it”可知，郭教授建议正确使用AI并公开使用情况，即明智地使用AI并记下它的使用情况。故选B。 C Chalk is something you probably see and even use every day. But have you ever thought about turning it into carved (雕刻的) artworks using just a small knife? Shen Sihao, 31, started doing this in high school. Growing up in Luoyang, a city in Henan province known for its cultural remains and historical sites. Shen often used his knife to carve chalk into small models of cultural remains and ancient buildings he saw in history books or around Luoyang. “It’s a shame that I didn’t have much time back then to do more,” Shen reflected. After getting a job at an Internet company in Beijing, Shen had free time, so he decided to realize his childhood dream of carving chalk. Since 2024, he has been sharing videos online showing his chalk carvings. His account (账号), Trifle in Break Time, has found a large following, especially among students. For Shen, the process of carving is just as fascinating as the end product. “Only by carving can I fully understand the structure, details and secrets of cultural remains,” Shen said. For example, while carving an ancient soldier, he studied a photo closely and realized that it looked a lot like Ultraman. “Maybe the design of Ultraman was inspired by an ancient Chinese soldier!” he said. To attract more followers, Shen decided to add things from video games and movies. For example, he carved Jingubang when the video game Black Myth: Wukong became popular and made Shiji Niangniang, a character from Ne Zha 2, following the movie’s success. To Shen, carving chalk not only helps him learn more about history and culture but has also taught him patience. “I often accidentally break my work when it’s almost done,” Shen said. “Patience and perseverance (毅力) are the key. It’s the same with life—when you rush or try too hard, it’s easy to break things.” 7. When did Shen Sihao start chalk carving? A. In his high school years. B. In his 20s. C. After he started to work. 8. Why did Shen Sihao start sharing videos of his chalk carvings online in 2024? A. Because he lost his job at an Internet company in Beijing. B. Because he wanted to realize his childhood dream. C. Because he hoped to work as a full-time video creator. 9. How does Shen Sihao attract more followers? A. By adding things from video games and movies. B. By teaching others how to make carved artworks. C. By showing the process of carving on TV and on the Internet. 10. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Shen Sihao’s successful story posted on the Internet with his chalk carving videos. B. How Shen Sihao combines history, culture, and modern entertainment in chalk carving. C. Shen Sihao turning chalk carving from a hobby into a meaningful pursuit (追求). 【答案】7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了31岁的沈思浩如何将粉笔雕刻从高中时期的爱好发展为一种有意义的文化追求，并通过网络分享吸引了大量粉丝的故事。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段首句“Shen Sihao, 31, started doing this in high school”可知，沈思浩在高中时期就开始了粉笔雕刻。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“After getting a job at an Internet company in Beijing, Shen had free time, so he decided to realize his childhood dream of carving chalk.”可知，沈思浩分享视频是为了实现儿时的梦想。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“To attract more followers, Shen decided to add things from video games and movies”可知，他通过融入影视和游戏元素来吸引粉丝。故选A。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕沈思豪将粉笔雕刻从学生时代的爱好，发展为成年后融合文化传承与流行文化的深度追求。故选C。 第二节 (共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Plants are green, and without them, the earth wouldn’t be such a great home for us humans. “Green” is more than just a color. It also means doing special things to protect the environment—the water, the land, and the air we breathe. ____11____ Now, some people call our society a “throwaway society”. That is to say, we often throw away old things and buy new ones. ____12____ For example, if your brother has grown up and no longer plays with his plastic bike, why not give it to a family with a small child? Then they won’t have to buy one, and one less big plastic toy needs to be made. Recycling has never been so simple. Lots of groups will come to collect recyclable things right at your house. ____13____ Remember to tell everyone at home to think about whether things can be reused or recycled before throwing them away. ____14____ Instead of enjoying its beauty from afar, take a look at your own backyard. Is there a small corner where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden? If so, get there and get your hands dirty. Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root (根), and your garden plants grow into big plants full of ripe (成熟的), red tomatoes or tiny-juicy blueberries. A. Who knew being green could be so delicious? B. Some towns even make it a rule to send a worker to drop by to empty your recycling bins. C. Many times, if you don’t need something anymore, someone else may need it. D. Most people love nature. E. So how can we live a green life? 【答案】11. E 12. C 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何通过绿色生活方式保护环境，包括减少浪费、回收利用和亲近自然等具体建议。 【11题详解】 根据“‘Green’ is more than just a color. It also means doing special things to protect the environment—the water, the land, and the air we breathe.”可知，前文提到绿色不仅颜色，更代表环保行动。根据下文可知介绍了具体建议。选项E“那么我们如何过上绿色生活呢”承上启下，符合语境。故选E。 【12题详解】 根据“For example, if your brother has grown up and no longer plays with his plastic bike, why not give it to a family with a small child?”可知，例如，如果你的弟弟长大了，不再玩他的塑料自行车了，为什么不把它送给有小孩的家庭呢？此处强调旧物可被他人利用，选项C“很多时候，你不需要的东西可能别人需要”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“Lots of groups will come to collect recyclable things right at your house.”可知，很多团体会来你家收集可回收的东西。此处需补充回收服务的具体形式，选项B“有些城镇甚至规定派工人上门清空回收箱”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据“Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root (根), and your garden plants grow into big plants full of ripe (成熟的), red tomatoes or tiny-juicy blueberries.”可知，后文描述种植蔬果的乐趣。选项A“谁知道绿色生活还能如此美味”以反问总结，与“成熟番茄、蓝莓呼应。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At just 17, Wang Guanxi from the Experimental High School Attached to Beijing Normal University ___15___ the intelligent climbing-assistance device (辅助设备) “ExoLimb” and received a national patent (专利). This amazing invention helps people who have trouble moving, especially the elderly, climb stairs and mountains more ___16___. Wang’s inspiration came from his ___17___ . As she grew older, her ___18___ legs made climbing the stairs to their sixth-floor home a real challenge. Heartbroken by this, Wang decided to help not only his grandmother but ___19___ in the same situation. So, he began to carefully study the process of stair-climbing. At first, he believed lifting the thigh (大腿) was the main ___20___ . He even asked his parents to lift his legs while climbing, but it didn’t help. However, Wang didn’t ___21___ . Through continuous efforts, he discovered that each step has two important parts: lifting the thigh and standing upright. He realized that standing upright, when the upper-step leg ___22___ the body’s weight, required more support. With this new understanding, Wang, with his father’s help, made a device using gears (齿轮) and motors to support this key standing-upright part. He also ___23___ a special switch (开关) to prevent unnecessary pressure by stopping the device when the leg is fully upright. Wang’s determination and kindness shine through his work. He plans to start a company to ___24___ “ExoLimb”. He believes that business with engineering drives creativity. His story shows that age is no barrier (障碍) to helping others and making a big difference. 15. A. invented B. found C. discovered 16. A. endlessly B. effortlessly C. carelessly 17. A. teacher B. friend C. grandmother 18. A. weak B. strong C. long 19. A. others B. another C. other 20. A. choice B. chance C. challenge 21. A. give away B. give up C. give out 22. A. feels B. bears C. connects 23. A. added B. invited C. gave 24. A. choose B. buy C. sell 【答案】15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述17岁的王关西发明助爬设备“ExoLimb”并获得专利的故事，展现了他通过工程创新帮助行动不便者的决心。 【15题详解】 句意：年仅17岁，北京师范大学附属实验中学的王关西就发明了智能攀爬辅助装置“ExoLimb”，并获得了国家专利。 invented发明；found发现；discovered发现。根据“and received a national patent (专利)”可知，获得了专利，故应是发明了ExoLimb。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：这项了不起发明帮助行动不便的人，尤其是老年人，更轻松地爬楼梯和登山。 endlessly无止境地；effortlessly轻松地；carelessly粗心地。根据“This amazing invention helps people who have trouble moving”可知，这项发明是为了帮助行动不便的人，故应是让他们更轻松地爬楼和登山。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：王的灵感来自他的祖母。 teacher老师；friend朋友；grandmother祖母。根据“Heartbroken by this, Wang decided to help not only his grandmother”可知，王的灵感是来自祖母。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：随着年龄增长，她虚弱的双腿使得爬楼梯成为真正的挑战。 weak无力的，虚弱的；strong强壮的；long长的。根据“As she grew older, her...legs made climbing the stairs to their sixth-floor home a real challenge”可知，老年人行动不便通常因腿部虚弱无力。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：王决定不仅帮助他的祖母，也帮助其他处于同样困境的人。 others其他人；another另一个；other其他的，后面需接名词。根据“Wang decided to help not only his grandmother but...in the same situation.”可知，王决定不仅帮助他的祖母，也帮助其他处于同样困境的人，空后无名词，故应用others。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：起初，他认为抬腿是主要挑战。 choice选择；chance机会；challenge挑战。根据“He even asked his parents to lift his legs while climbing, but it didn’t help”可知，他尝试解决的是一个未被克服的难题，即挑战。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：然而，王没有放弃。 give away赠送；give up放弃；give out分发。根据“but it didn’t help. However, Wang didn’t...Through continuous efforts”可知，however前后为转折关系，空后提及他持续的努力，故应是没有放弃。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他意识到当上方的腿承受身体重量时，站直需要更多支撑。 feels感觉；bears承受；connects连接。根据“the body’s weight”可知，应是承受身体的重量。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他还添加了一个特殊开关，当腿完全站直时停止设备以避免不必要的压力。 added增添；invited邀请；gave给。根据“a special switch (开关)”可知，此处指在原有设计中添加新组件。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他计划创办公司销售“ExoLimb”。 choose选择；buy买；sell卖。根据“He plans to start a company”可知，开公司应该是为了售卖产品。故选C。 第二节 (共10 小题;每小题 1分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Miao Sisters’ Festival, which is a lively spring celebration, ____25____ (hold) by the Miao ethnic (民族的) group in China. It usually takes place ____26____ March or April. Young people actively join in to express friendship and happy feelings through special traditions. During the festival, girls wear bright handmade ____27____ (dress) with shining silver jewelry (珠宝). They ____28____ (careful) prepare “sister rice”—colorful glutinous (黏性的) rice with natural plants like leaves and flowers. This special food not only tastes sweet but also carries wishes for happiness. Of all the activities, ____29____ (exciting) part is the musical interaction. Boys and girls sing traditional songs to each other in the fields. When a boy admires a girl, he politely asks for ____30____ (she) sister rice basket. Interestingly, the girl hides symbolic things ____31____ (create) a fun guessing game! Community activities like dragon boat races and horse fighting competitions add excitement. These events strengthen unity among Miao villages. Recently, the festival ____32____ (attract) many tourists to Guizhou and Yunnan provinces. Visitors enjoy learning Miao dances and taking photos with locals in traditional costumes. ____33____ festival is more than just entertainment (娱乐). It protects Miao cultural traditions. Elders teach young people traditional skills like embroidery (刺绣) _____34_____ silver jewelry-making. Through these customs, younger generations (一代) learn teamwork, creativity, and respect for nature. 【答案】25. is held 26. in 27. dresses 28. carefully 29. the most exciting 30. her 31. to create 32. has attracted 33. The 34. and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国苗族姐妹节的庆祝活动及其文化意义。 【25题详解】 句意：苗族姐妹节是由中国苗族举办的一个热闹的春节庆祝活动。主语The Miao Sisters’ Festival与动词hold之间是被动关系，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是三单，be动词是is，hold的过去分词是held。故填is held。 【26题详解】 句意：它通常在三月或四月举行。表示在某个月份用介词in。故填in。 【27题详解】 句意：在节日期间，女孩们穿着明亮的手工服装，戴着闪闪发光的银饰。此处应用复数形式表示多个。故填dresses。 【28题详解】 句意：他们精心准备“姐妹米”——五颜六色的糯米，里面有叶子和花等天然植物。修饰动词prepare用副词形式。故填carefully。 【29题详解】 句意：在所有的活动中，最激动人心的部分是音乐互动。根据范围“Of all the activities”可知用最高级。故填the most exciting。 【30题详解】 句意：当一个男孩爱慕一个女孩时，他会礼貌地向她姐姐要米篮。修饰名词basket用形容词性物主代词。故填her。 【31题详解】 句意：有趣的是，这个女孩隐藏了象征性的东西来创造一个有趣的猜谜游戏！此处应用不定式表目的。故填to create。 【32题详解】 句意：最近，这个节日吸引了许多游客到贵州和云南。由“Recently”可知现在完成时，主要是三单，助动词用has，attract的过去分词是attracted。故填has attracted。 【33题详解】 句意：这个节日不仅仅是娱乐。特指前文提到的节日，用定冠词。故填The。 【34题详解】 句意：长者会教年轻人传统技艺，如刺绣和银饰制作。and连接两个并列名词。故填and。 第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Have you ever wondered how air force pilots test the newest generation of China’s flying technology? The movie Born to Fly, which came out in China on April 28, 2023, tells such a story. It follows a group of brave air force pilots who work with China’s newest flying technology. First, the pilots need to go through a tough (艰难的) testing process. This process is to see if they have the skills and courage for the dangerous research. Only those who pass can move on to test the new planes. When testing, they push the planes to the limit, facing risks from the experimental technology. Why do they do this hard work? Because the results are very important. By the end of the movie, China’s advanced air force can outsmart and fly faster than opponents (对手) with the newly developed jets, showing the country’s growing strength. The movie also shows the difference between generations of pilots. Both old and young pilots are brave, but the younger ones know more about aircraft technology. The main character is a good example. He uses his engineering and English skills to learn about planes from around the world. This part of the movie is very encouraging. Besides flying, Born to Fly focuses on the power of teamwork. The pilots trust and support one another, overcoming challenges together. Their strong connection shows that success depends on unity and cooperation. 35. Why do the pilots need to go through a tough testing process? __________________________________ 36. What risks do the pilots face when testing the new planes? __________________________________ 37. Which group of pilots knows more about aircraft technology, the old or the young? __________________________________ 38. Does the main character use his language ability to learn about planes from other countries? __________________________________ 39. What story does the movie Born to Fly tell? __________________________________ 40. 根据要求完成短文写作。 看完电影《长空之王》(Born to Fly) 后，同学们深受触动，发起了“What I Learned from Teamwork”为主题的班会。你和同学们围绕班会主题展开了讨论。请你根据以下内容用英语写一篇短文： (1)你团队合作的经历； (2)该经历带给你的感悟。 要求： (1)80词左右 (标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)； (2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Word bank: united团结的；supportive支持的；cooperative同心协力的 What I Learned from Teamwork Teamwork is like a key, which opens the door to success for all of us. So we learn how to have team work in our life and there are lots of chance which can let’s understand and ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】35. To see if they have the skills and courage for the dangerous research. 36. Risks from the experimental technology. 37. The young pilots. 38. Yes, he does. 39. It tells the story of a group of brave air force pilots who test China’s newest flying technology. 40. 例文： What I Learned from Teamwork Teamwork is like a key, which opens the door to success for all of us. So we learn how to have team work in our life and there are lots of chance which can let’s understand and and practice it. Last month, our class organized a science project. We discussed a lot to decide what to do, and everyone felt happy at the beginning. We divided tasks based on each member’s strengths. Some researched, some designed, and others presented. Though we faced challenges, we supported each other and finally succeeded. This experience taught me that teamwork makes tasks easier and results better. It also shows that everyone’s work is important in a team. When people are united, supportive, and cooperative, nothing is impossible. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了电影《长空之王》的内容，讲述了中国空军飞行员测试新一代飞行技术的故事，强调了团队合作的重要性。 【35题详解】 根据文章第二段“This process is to see if they have the skills and courage for the dangerous research.”可知，这一过程是为了检验他们是否具备进行危险研究所需的技能和勇气。故填To see if they have the skills and courage for the dangerous research. 【36题详解】 根据文章第二段“When testing, they push the planes to the limit, facing risks from the experimental technology.”可知，测试时，他们将飞机推向极限，面对实验技术带来的风险。故填Risks from the experimental technology. 【37题详解】 根据文章第四段“Both old and young pilots are brave, but the younger ones know more about aircraft technology.”可知，老飞行员和年轻飞行员都很勇敢，但年轻的飞行员更了解飞机技术。故填The young pilots. 【38题详解】 根据文章第四段“He uses his engineering and English skills to learn about planes from around the world.”可知，他利用自己的工程和英语技能学习世界各地的飞机。故填Yes, he does. 【39题详解】 根据文章第一段“...tells such a story. It follows a group of brave air force pilots who work with China’s newest flying technology.”可知，电影《长空之王》讲述了一群勇敢空军飞行员测试中国最新飞行技术的故事。故填It tells the story of a group of brave air force pilots who work with China’s newest flying technology. 【40题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要采用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作围绕主题进行，注意条理清晰和语法正确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍团队合作的重要性； 第二步，介绍团队合作的经历； 第三步，介绍该经历带给你的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①based on基于 ②support each other互相支持 ③face challenges面对挑战 [高分句型] When people are united, supportive, and cooperative, nothing is impossible. (when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初三保温考试英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2.必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3.答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共10页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 20 分) 第一节 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Tom want to be? A. A fireman. B. A teacher. C. A policeman. 2. How did the boy go to the shopping mall last night? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By taxi. 3. What's Jane's favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. Art. 4. When did Paul's sister start school? A. At the age of 12. B. At the age of 5. ∴ At the age of 7. 5. How is the weather in the girl's city today? A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. How long does Jack often run after school? A For 15 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 45 minutes. 7. Where will the woman meet Jack? A. In front of the library. B. On the playground. C. Outside the dinning hall. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. What is the show about? A. The kindest teacher. B. The teaching building. C The beautiful nature. 9 What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is the conversation mainly about? A. The girl's hobby. B. The girl's study. C. The girl's health. 11. What's the boy's suggestion? A. Buy some medicine. B. See a doctor. C. Go to school. 听第九段材料，回答第12 至14小题。 12. Where does the woman want to go? A. The city library. B. The city museum. C. The city park. 13. How can the woman get to her destination(目的地)? A. By taking the subway. B. By taking Bus No. 20. C. By takıng Bus No. 12. 14. Where is the bus stop? A Next to a big supermarket. B Next to a big tree. C. In front of a school. 听第十段材料，回答第15 至17 小题。 15. What did Mary do for her dad last year? A. She made a card. B. She cooked a meal. C. She bought a gift. 16. How long hasn't Tom seen his father? A. For a few weeks. B. For a few months. C. For one year. 17 What will Tom probably do for his father? A. Buy a shirt. B. Write a letter. C. Cook dinner. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20 小题。 18. What's the guide doing? A. She's talking to the tourists. B. She's helping some friends. C. She's visiting a garden. 19. Where are the tourists? A. In the London Museum. B. At Big Ben. C. On the way to London. 20. What kind of place is London in the guide's eyes? A. Wonderful but quiet. B. Noisy and dirty. C. Busy and beautiful. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10 小题；每小题2分，满分20 分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A recent survey shows where teenagers in China get exercise in 2025. The table below shows the most common places. Places of Exercise Percentage of Teenagers Exercise at school 42% Exercise nearby home 25% Exercise at home 18% Exercise at the gym 15% Compared to 2020, more teenagers now exercise regularly. One reason is that teenagers themselves care more about health after COVID-19. Schools and families also give more support for healthy habits. 1. Where is the most popular place for teenagers to exercise in 2025? A. At home. B. At school. C. At the gym. 2. Why do more teenagers exercise now than in 2020? A. Because they want to lose weight. B. Because school time is shorter. C. Because they care more about health. B Fudan University in Shanghai has a new rule about using AI for writing college papers. The rule says students cannot use AI for six things, including creating or changing experiment (实验) results, as well as translating their writing. Breaking this rule may cost students their college degree. The new rule has caused heated discussions online as it is believed to be the world’ s strictest. Supporters think Fudan is doing the right thing. With the rise of generative AI (生成式人工智能) like ChatGPT, 86 percent of students worldwide had used AI for schoolwork by July, according to world research company Statista. Some even let AI do all the work, which can be dangerous, especially in jobs like nursing and firefighting. The difficulty in catching AI-generated schoolwork adds to the problem. A US study in March found that only 37 percent of teachers have proper training in using AI detection (检测) programs. The detection programs also have trouble keeping up with fast-developing generative AI, which now creates less predictable content (可预测的内容), explained Australian expert Leon Furze on his website. As a result, the detection programs do not always work well. Teachers cannot fully trust them, as one mistake by the program can seriously influence a student, noted Education Week. Even so, some experts think Fudan is being too strict. “Stopping the use of AI for correcting or translation does not improve creativity, but may cause students to spend too much time on language problems,” Professor Guo Yingjian from Renmin University of China told China Science Daily. He suggested that Fudan should learn from the experiences of foreign universities by teaching students to use AI correctly and requiring them to disclose (公开) when they have used it. 3. What are students at Fudan University not allowed to do with AI? A. Design experiments. B. Learn languages. C. Transłate their writing. 4. What does Paragraph 2 show about Fudan’s new rule? A. It will influence many industries. B. It is supported by some people. C. It is not the strictest in the world. 5. Why is catching AI-generated schoolwork difficult? A. AI detection programs are too hard for teachers to use. B. There is no proper training provided for teachers. C. Detection tools develop slower than generative AI. 6. How should students use AI, according to Professor Guo Yingjian? A. Use AI for more creative tasks. B. Use AI wisely and note the use of it. C. Use Al mostly for language help. C Chalk is something you probably see and even use every day. But have you ever thought about turning it into carved (雕刻的) artworks using just a small knife? Shen Sihao, 31, started doing this in high school. Growing up in Luoyang, a city in Henan province known for its cultural remains and historical sites. Shen often used his knife to carve chalk into small models of cultural remains and ancient buildings he saw in history books or around Luoyang. “It’s a shame that I didn’t have much time back then to do more,” Shen reflected. After getting a job at an Internet company in Beijing, Shen had free time, so he decided to realize his childhood dream of carving chalk. Since 2024, he has been sharing videos online showing his chalk carvings. His account (账号), Trifle in Break Time, has found a large following, especially among students. For Shen, the process of carving is just as fascinating as the end product. “Only by carving can I fully understand the structure, details and secrets of cultural remains,” Shen said. For example, while carving an ancient soldier, he studied a photo closely and realized that it looked a lot like Ultraman. “Maybe the design of Ultraman was inspired by an ancient Chinese soldier!” he said. To attract more followers, Shen decided to add things from video games and movies. For example, he carved Jingubang when the video game Black Myth: Wukong became popular and made Shiji Niangniang, a character from Ne Zha 2, following the movie’s success. To Shen, carving chalk not only helps him learn more about history and culture but has also taught him patience. “I often accidentally break my work when it’s almost done,” Shen said. “Patience and perseverance (毅力) are the key. It’s the same with life—when you rush or try too hard, it’s easy to break things.” 7. When did Shen Sihao start chalk carving? A. In his high school years. B. In his 20s. C. After he started to work. 8. Why did Shen Sihao start sharing videos of his chalk carvings online in 2024? A. Because he lost his job at an Internet company in Beijing. B. Because he wanted to realize his childhood dream. C. Because he hoped to work as a full-time video creator. 9. How does Shen Sihao attract more followers? A. By adding things from video games and movies. B. By teaching others how to make carved artworks. C. By showing the process of carving on TV and on the Internet. 10. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Shen Sihao’s successful story posted on the Internet with his chalk carving videos. B. How Shen Sihao combines history, culture, and modern entertainment in chalk carving. C. Shen Sihao turning chalk carving from a hobby into a meaningful pursuit (追求). 第二节 (共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Plants are green, and without them, the earth wouldn’t be such a great home for us humans. “Green” is more than just a color. It also means doing special things to protect the environment—the water, the land, and the air we breathe. ____11____ Now, some people call our society a “throwaway society”. That is to say, we often throw away old things and buy new ones. ____12____ For example, if your brother has grown up and no longer plays with his plastic bike, why not give it to a family with a small child? Then they won’t have to buy one, and one less big plastic toy needs to be made. Recycling has never been so simple. Lots of groups will come to collect recyclable things right at your house. ____13____ Remember to tell everyone at home to think about whether things can be reused or recycled before throwing them away. ____14____ Instead of enjoying its beauty from afar, take a look at your own backyard. Is there a small corner where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden? If so, get there and get your hands dirty. Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root (根), and your garden plants grow into big plants full of ripe (成熟的), red tomatoes or tiny-juicy blueberries. A. Who knew being green could be so delicious? B. Some towns even make it a rule to send a worker to drop by to empty your recycling bins. C. Many times, if you don’t need something anymore, someone else may need it. D. Most people love nature. E. So how can we live a green life? 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At just 17, Wang Guanxi from the Experimental High School Attached to Beijing Normal University ___15___ the intelligent climbing-assistance device (辅助设备) “ExoLimb” and received a national patent (专利). This amazing invention helps people who have trouble moving, especially the elderly, climb stairs and mountains more ___16___. Wang’s inspiration came from his ___17___ . As she grew older, her ___18___ legs made climbing the stairs to their sixth-floor home a real challenge. Heartbroken by this, Wang decided to help not only his grandmother but ___19___ in the same situation. So, he began to carefully study the process of stair-climbing. At first, he believed lifting the thigh (大腿) was the main ___20___ . He even asked his parents to lift his legs while climbing, but it didn’t help. However, Wang didn’t ___21___ . Through continuous efforts, he discovered that each step has two important parts: lifting the thigh and standing upright. He realized that standing upright, when the upper-step leg ___22___ the body’s weight, required more support. With this new understanding, Wang, with his father’s help, made a device using gears (齿轮) and motors to support this key standing-upright part. He also ___23___ a special switch (开关) to prevent unnecessary pressure by stopping the device when the leg is fully upright. Wang’s determination and kindness shine through his work. He plans to start a company to ___24___ “ExoLimb”. He believes that business with engineering drives creativity. His story shows that age is no barrier (障碍) to helping others and making a big difference. 15. A. invented B. found C. discovered 16. A. endlessly B. effortlessly C. carelessly 17. A. teacher B. friend C. grandmother 18. A. weak B. strong C. long 19. A. others B. another C. other 20. A. choice B. chance C. challenge 21. A. give away B. give up C. give out 22. A. feels B. bears C. connects 23. A. added B. invited C. gave 24. A. choose B. buy C. sell 第二节 (共10 小题;每小题 1分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Miao Sisters’ Festival, which is a lively spring celebration, ____25____ (hold) by the Miao ethnic (民族的) group in China. It usually takes place ____26____ March or April. Young people actively join in to express friendship and happy feelings through special traditions. During the festival, girls wear bright handmade ____27____ (dress) with shining silver jewelry (珠宝). They ____28____ (careful) prepare “sister rice”—colorful glutinous (黏性的) rice with natural plants like leaves and flowers. This special food not only tastes sweet but also carries wishes for happiness. Of all the activities, ____29____ (exciting) part is the musical interaction. Boys and girls sing traditional songs to each other in the fields. When a boy admires a girl, he politely asks for ____30____ (she) sister rice basket. Interestingly, the girl hides symbolic things ____31____ (create) a fun guessing game! Community activities like dragon boat races and horse fighting competitions add excitement. These events strengthen unity among Miao villages. Recently, the festival ____32____ (attract) many tourists to Guizhou and Yunnan provinces. Visitors enjoy learning Miao dances and taking photos with locals in traditional costumes. ____33____ festival is more than just entertainment (娱乐). It protects Miao cultural traditions. Elders teach young people traditional skills like embroidery (刺绣) _____34_____ silver jewelry-making. Through these customs, younger generations (一代) learn teamwork, creativity, and respect for nature. 第四部分 读写综合(共两节，满分25分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Have you ever wondered how air force pilots test the newest generation of China’s flying technology? The movie Born to Fly, which came out in China on April 28, 2023, tells such a story. It follows a group of brave air force pilots who work with China’s newest flying technology. First, the pilots need to go through a tough (艰难的) testing process. This process is to see if they have the skills and courage for the dangerous research. Only those who pass can move on to test the new planes. When testing, they push the planes to the limit, facing risks from the experimental technology. Why do they do this hard work? Because the results are very important. By the end of the movie, China’s advanced air force can outsmart and fly faster than opponents (对手) with the newly developed jets, showing the country’s growing strength. The movie also shows the difference between generations of pilots. Both old and young pilots are brave, but the younger ones know more about aircraft technology. The main character is a good example. He uses his engineering and English skills to learn about planes from around the world. This part of the movie is very encouraging. Besides flying, Born to Fly focuses on the power of teamwork. The pilots trust and support one another, overcoming challenges together. Their strong connection shows that success depends on unity and cooperation. 35. Why do the pilots need to go through a tough testing process? __________________________________ 36. What risks do the pilots face when testing the new planes? __________________________________ 37. Which group of pilots knows more about aircraft technology, the old or the young? __________________________________ 38. Does the main character use his language ability to learn about planes from other countries? __________________________________ 39. What story does the movie Born to Fly tell? __________________________________ 40. 根据要求完成短文写作。 看完电影《长空之王》(Born to Fly) 后，同学们深受触动，发起了“What I Learned from Teamwork”为主题的班会。你和同学们围绕班会主题展开了讨论。请你根据以下内容用英语写一篇短文： (1)你团队合作的经历； (2)该经历带给你的感悟。 要求： (1)80词左右 (标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)； (2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Word bank: united团结的；supportive支持的；cooperative同心协力的 What I Learned from Teamwork Teamwork is like a key, which opens the door to success for all of us. So we learn how to have team work in our life and there are lots of chance which can let’s understand and ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$