精品解析：云南省保山市腾冲市第八中学2024-2025学年高一下学期5月期中考试英语试题

腾冲市第八中学2024-2025学年下学期高一年级期中考试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman come to the man? A. To seek advice. B. To express thanks. C. To ask for permission. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman do on her summer vacation? A. She visited a friend. B. She worked on a farm. C. She did some water sports. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What job is the man applying for? A. A doctor. B. A receptionist. C. A nurse. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man looking for? A. His car keys. B. His phone. C. His cup. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Choosing a college major. B. Following parents’ advice. C. Starting a business. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Homeowner and renter. B. Husband and wife. C. Co-workers. 7. How much rent does the man expect to pay for the apartment monthly? A. 400 dollars. B. 450 dollars. C. 500 dollars. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To cancel a mountain trip. B. To change a travel plan. C. To make an appointment. 9. What is the man going to do next? A. Make a call. B. Talk to other tourists. C. Walk up the mountains. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What time is it now? A. 8:45 a. m. B. 9:00 a. m. C. 9:15a. m. 11. How will Mike go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 12. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a cafe. B. In a gym. C. In a library. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13 What did the man do when he was 7 years old? A. He started a band. B. He attended a rock concert. C. He performed in a live concert. 14. What did the man think of the concert? A. Boring. B. Discouraging. C. Exciting. 15. Who shares a similar interest with the man’s brother? A. The woman’s uncle. B. The woman’s cousin. C. The woman’s mother. 16. What type of music does the woman like? A. Classical music. B. Country music. C. Rock music. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the purpose of the School Garden? A. To let students grow vegetables. B. To encourage good teamwork. C. To bring students closer to nature. 18. Where will the third program be held? A. In a canteen. B. In a forest. C. In a meeting room. 19. What do we know about the programs? A. They have a flexible schedule. B. Parents are welcome to participate in them. C. They are related to students’ final grades. 20. How can students sign up for the programs? A. By sending emails. B. By filling in forms themselves. C. By telling their teachers directly. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Here’ re 4 strangest sports played worldwide. Zorbing It’s an extreme sport, but there appears to be no competitive element involved, making it more of a recreational activity than a sport. You get inside a large inflatable orb (充气球) that’s made of plastic, and then the orb is rolled off the top of a hill. The orbs are double layered, ensuring there’s a shock absorber to stop injuries. It originated in New Zealand in the late 1990s (the birthplace of many extreme sports). Sepak Takraw It’s a popular sport in Asia and has been around since the 15th century. It translates to “kick ball”, but it’s nothing like soccer. A more accurate comparison to make would be volleyball. Unlike volleyball, however, you’ re not allowed to use your hands and instead you must use your feet, knees or your chin. In the Asian Games Beijing 1990, it was the official competition event for the first time. Kabaddi It has a history of more than 4,000 years, and has roots in Indian wrestling and allows you to tackle your opponent to the ground. It’s the national game of Bangladesh and Nepal. Each year there’s a World Cup in South Asia, and India has won this every single year since it started. In the 1990 Asian Games in Beijing, men’s kabaddi became an official event. Chess Boxing Dutch performance artist Lepe Rubingh is the inventor. The first competition took place in Berlin in 2003, but it’s since exploded in popularity and it’s now played in Germany, Great Britain, and India, with major organizations and competitions taking place each year. A chess boxing fight consists of 11 rounds (six chess, five boxing), alternating between each sport and lasting three minutes. 21. What can we say about Zorbing? A It’s highly entertaining. B. It’s the youngest of the four. C. Its players get injured easily. D. Its aim is to stop using plastic. 22. What can be learned about India according to the text? A. It is credited with chess boxing. B. It is superior in playing kabaddi. C. It’s home to many extreme sports. D. It spread Sepak Takraw to South Asia. 23. Which sports became official competition events at the same time? A. Zorbing and Kabaddi. B. Chess Boxing and Zorbing. C. Sepak Takraw and Kabaddi. D. Sepak Takraw and Chess Boxing. B When I was in my early teens, I was a huge fan of a local band. I saw them play many times, bought plenty of their posters and records, and was excited when I met them after shows. But as they grew and received more attention from the industry, they started making changes to their music. The rough edges(小缺点)that made them stand out were smoothed over. There wasn’t much left that I connected with. I watched as a band I loved turned into something I could hardly recognize. I didn’t know much about the music industry at the time, but it was clear to me that they were taking a huge risk. Many artists, understandably, think they will find more commercial success by eliminating any aspect of their music or image that someone might find objectionable(令人反感的). However, what is unobjectionable is also unremarkable. My experience made me think about what makes someone fall in love with a song or a band. It’s different for everyone, I’m sure, but I think one of the key factors that make an artist connect with a fan is realness. When artists write what they think people want to hear instead of what they want to express, they are missing out on points of connection that can turn a casual(偶然的)listener into a super fan. This experience also made me think about what role I wanted to play in the music industry. I knew by then that I didn’t have the talent to be an artist myself. But I loved learning about the music industry. I loved doing research on what makes an artist successful and why. When I listened to a new artist or saw a band play, I wanted to find out what made them special, protect it, and share it with the world. I eventually figured out that managers are the ones who are in the best position to achieve that. 24. How did the author feel when the band he loved changed its style? A He was upset. B. He was carefree. C. He was hopeful of their success. D. He was confused about the reason. 25. What does the underline word “eliminating” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Making up for. B. Getting rid of. C. Making use of. D. Getting used to. 26. What does the author think helps artists win super fans? A. Having great talent. B. Being true to themselves. C. Writing songs people like. D. Communicating with listeners. 27. What might the author be now? A. A pop singer. B. A band director. C. An artist manager. D. An educational researcher. C One Saturday last November I stepped into my local library. I was about to read a book when I heard an elderly man speak to a lady. “This library will soon become a café. Everyone is reading with electronic devices,” he said. Hearing this, I wanted to shout, “I still read library books!” But my words stuck in my throat and I found teenagers around me were talking to friends or staring at their phones. Reading online feels robotic to me. It’s like I stare at a screen and click “next” for the following page to appear until the very end of the e-book, and at the end of all of that, I just think, “That’s it?” But when I read a printed book, it’s like I’m holding on to the characters. I can visualize the plot better, as I can picture the scenes of each moment in my head with more accuracy and imagination. Besides, some online books miss components that are in the printed novels. For instance, the physical copy of a fantasy novel I have read contains a map, but the e-book version does not. That is an injustice to e-book users; after reading and interpreting the map, the story made a lot more sense for me, in terms of the setting and plot. And personally, physically turning to the next page is better than clicking “next”. When reading online, I sometimes worry that I click “next” too quickly. It feels more like a race; I want to finish it because the pages just keep making that “flipping” sound and I wonder how long the book really is. Some printed books have a special smell that makes the novel feel special to me. It’s hard to describe but I’m sure I’m not the only one that thinks so. I know I cannot convince every teen to switch from the digital book to the printed one, but maybe my writing about the difference will at least get some of them to think about it. 28. Why will the library be replaced by a cafe? A. Few people head for it. B. Few people read its books. C. It lacks good management. D. It holds little attraction for the youth. 29. Why does the author prefer printed books according to paragraph 2? A. They leave a vivid impression. B. They include additional contents. C. They have a special pleasant smell. D. They can improve readers’ imagination. 30. What influence does reading online have on the author? A. Making her tired of reading. B. Leading her to read aimlessly. C. Stopping her digging into reading. D. Bringing more injustice to her. 31. What is the author’s purpose of writing this text? A. To awaken teenagers’ interest in reading. B. To publicize advantages of printed books. C. To reduce the impact of electronic devices. D. To encourage teens to change the reading medium. D In the world of crime-solving, forensic sketching has emerged as a powerful tool in identifying and capturing criminals. This technique, which involves creating a visual representation of a suspect based on eyewitness descriptions, has been used in solving numerous cases. The process is both an art and a science, requiring not only artistic skills but also a deep understanding of human psychology and memory. Forensic sketching is not a new concept. It has been used for decades, but recent advancements in technology and psychology have significantly improved its accuracy and effectiveness. Today, forensic artists work closely with law enforcement agencies, using detailed interviews and advanced software to create sketches that can be distributed to the public and used in investigations. One of the most fascinating aspects of forensic sketching is its reliance on the human memory. Eyewitnesses play a crucial role in this process, as their descriptions form the basis of the sketch. However, human memory is not always reliable. Factors such as pressure, injuries, and the passage of time can affect a person’s recollection of events and faces. This is where the skill of the forensic artist comes into play. They must navigate these challenges, asking the right questions and interpreting the descriptions to create a likeness that can lead to the identification of a suspect. The process begins with a detailed interview. The forensic artist asks the eyewitness to describe the suspect’s facial features, using a database of facial features to help the witness refine their description. Once the initial sketch is completed, it is reviewed and revised based on further feedback from the witness. Despite its challenges, forensic sketching remains a valuable tool in the fight against crime. It bridges the gap between art and science, combining creativity with precise attention to detail. As technology continues to evolve, the future of forensic sketching looks promising, with the potential for even greater accuracy and efficiency in solving crimes. 32. What is forensic sketching according to Para.1? A. Drawing crime scenes. B. Creating suspect images. C. Conducting scientific tests. D. Analyzing criminal evidence. 33. What may affect eyewitness descriptions? A. Stress and time delays. B. Facial feature databases. C. Distribution of sketches. D. Drawing skills of forensic artists. 34. What does the passage say about forensic sketching’s future? A. It will disappear. B. It will stick around. C. It will be overlooked. D. It will be more of an art. 35. Which is the best title for the text? A. Artists Helping Solve Crimes B. History of Forensic Sketching C. New Technology in Police Work D. Problems with Eyewitness Memory 第二节 (共5 小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Swimming, cycling, jogging, skiing, dancing, walking or any of dozens of other activities can help your heart. ___36___ Whether it is a structured exercise program or just part of your daily routine, all exercise adds up to having a healthier heart. Here are some tips for exercise success. ·Choose activities that are fun and add variety. Develop several activities that you can enjoy. ___37___ ·Wear comfortable, properly fitted shoes and comfortable, loose-fitting clothing appropriate for the weather and the activity. ·Find a convenient time and place to do activities. ___38___ If you miss an exercise opportunity, work activity into your day another way. ·Use music to keep yourself entertained. · ___39___ Decide what kind of support you need. Do you want them to remind you to exercise? Exercise with you regularly or occasionally? Be understanding when you get up early to exercise? Spend time with the children while you exercise? Try not to ask you to change your exercise routine? Share your activity time with others. Ask your family members, friends or co-workers for help. ·Don't overdo it, especially at first. You can slowly increase the time and intensity (强度) of your activities as you become more fit. ___40___ ·Keep a record of your activities. Reward yourself at times. Nothing will inspire you more than success! A. Try to make it a habit, but be flexible. B. Be an active role model for your children. C. That way, exercise will never seem boring. D. Surround yourself with supportive people. E. Gradually, work up to exercising on most days of the week for 30 — 60minutes. F. They all cause you to feel warm and breathe heavily without being out of breath. G. If you are overweight or have a high risk of heart disease, see your doctor for medical advice before exercising. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15 小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 How do you pass your time during your subway commute (通勤)? Spending your time on your phone? Listening to music? Or just ____41____ the floor? Sabrina Bahsoon, a 22-year-old girl who lives in London, turns the subway into her stage. Her self-shot videos of ____42____ dance routines (一套动作) filmed on London’s subways have been quickly spreading on TikTok, making her an overnight hit. Her influence has raised a trend, ____43____ others to be confident and do what they want to ____44____ what other people think of them. ____45____ in Malaysia, “a hot country and a relaxing place”, as she told the journalist, Bahsoon developed a confident ____46____ there. After moving to London for her college education, she has since then lived far from her friends in the city. Every time she wants to ____47____ her friends, she has to spend a lot of time on the ____48____. While listening to some music, she felt like filming a short TikTok video on the subway on one typical commuting night. With no ____49____ willing to help her, she finished the short film dancing to a joyful song, alone but confidently. Inspired and encouraged by Bahsoon, many viewers soon left _____50_____ comments to praise her for her _____51_____ and confidence. Some also shared their own “Tube Girl” films on social media. This concept has gradually become a “movement” about embracing confidence. _____52_____, there has also been criticism. Some described her behavior as “_____53_____”. But these “haters” do not bother Bahsoon at all. Rather, she thinks it is quite normal for girls to enjoy themselves and _____54_____ their values. “Sometimes people will try to humble (使卑微) you so you can never _____55_____,” Bahsoon told the journalist. 41. A. searching for B. staring at C. cleaning up D. making out 42. A. energetic B. strange C. awkward D. limited 43. A. forcing B. ordering C. inspiring D. allowing 44. A. according to B. except for C. along with D. regardless of 45. A. Founded B. Raised C. Recognized D. Attended 46. A. voice B. style C. character D. habit 47. A. meet B. please C. disturb D. assist 48. A. bus B. video C. phone D. trip 49. A. conductor B. passenger C. driver D. guard 50. A. general B. fair C. friendly D. major 51. A. performance B. determination C. improvement D. bravery 52. A. Thus B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise 53. A. satisfying B. challenging C. alarming D. embarrassing 54 A. follow B. add C. change D. judge 55. A. argue B. win C. object D. quit 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The dizi, the Chinese flute, is a traditional Chinese woodwind instrument ____56____ has been played for thousands of years. It is one of the oldest ____57____ (know) bamboo wind instruments and is still widely used today in various ____58____ (style) of Chinese music. The dizi is ____59____ (typical) made from bamboo. It is a thin, long and hollow（空的）pipe with a blowing hole at one end and several finger holes along the body. It produces a clear and bright sound. It is used in a variety of ____60____ (music) contexts, including traditional folk music and classical bands. Usually, it ____61____ (play) an important role in Chinese opera and dance accompaniments（伴奏）. Dizi players use a variety of skills ____62____ (improve) the instrument’s expressiveness. These skills include circular（循环）breathing, which allows for continuous play without taking a breath. The dizi is ____63____ unique and necessary instrument in traditional Chinese music. With ____64____ (it) beautiful sound and rich history, it continues to attract audiences around the world _____65_____ remains an important part of China’s cultural heritage. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是高一学生李华，将代表学校“爱乐社”在“音乐伴我行”活动开幕式上发言。请撰写一篇英语发言稿，要点如下： 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动内容； 3. 活动期待。 注意：1. 词数80词左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：Music-Lovers Club，Music Accompanies Our Journey Dear teachers and fellow students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mia, 44, had a great start to the day. For the first time in years, she had a good night’s sleep. Her husband and son had gone skiing. While they were on a “man-to-man” vacation, the mother could enjoy her freedom. She could do whatever she wanted for a week. “I’ll take a nap (小睡) before I eat,” Mia thought. She turned around and closed her eyes again. However, a few minutes later, she woke up to a strange sound. “What’s that?” thought Mia. But when the sound stopped, she turned around again. “It’s probably something outside.” She turned back to the other side of the bed. She heard the sound again. She was sure then that the sound was close. She listened. “It’s coming from the window!” she said after focusing on the sound for a bit. She got out of bed and approached the window. Pulling the curtain aside, she couldn’t believe what she saw. There were two little squirrels (松鼠) sleeping in a nest. The sounds were coming from here. The curtain in the room had been closed for the past few weeks, so she hadn’t noticed the lovely animals were making a nest here. “I have to get this on camera,” she thought eagerly. She immediately took her camera and took pictures of the cute squirrels. She couldn’t believe her luck. The two baby squirrels hugged each other inside the nest. Mia could tell how peaceful the little animals felt. The window wouldn’t open, or she would have touched them and injured their heads. “Their mother must have left them alone to look for food,” she thought, trying to get the perfect picture from different angles. Actually, she wanted to take a clear picture of their cute, sleepy faces. However, she got the shock of her life when she brought the camera closer to the squirrels. She saw an eagle staying on a tree opposite, looking at the little squirrels hungrily. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Seeing this, Mia started to shake. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Horribly, the eagle began attacking the nest while Mia waited for the firefighters. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 腾冲市第八中学2024-2025学年下学期高一年级期中考试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman come to the man? A. To seek advice. B. To express thanks. C. To ask for permission. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What should I do if I want to get more blog followers? M: Pay attention to your content. If you have amazing content, people will share your blogs, and you will get additional exposure for free. W: I see. Thanks. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman do on her summer vacation? A. She visited a friend. B. She worked on a farm. C. She did some water sports. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your summer vacation? M: It was fantastic! I went to Alaska, visited my friends, and then worked part-time on a farm. W: Wow, that sounds interesting. I only went water skiing in Hawaii. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What job is the man applying for? A. A doctor. B. A receptionist. C. A nurse. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m planning to apply for a job at a hospital. W: That’s great! Are you aiming to work as a doctor or a nurse? M: Actually, the position I’m applying for is mainly about answering questions and offering help at the reception desk. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man looking for? A. His car keys. B. His phone. C. His cup. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: My phone is missing. I remember I put it next to my cup on the desk. Where is it? W: I didn’t see it. I only found your car keys there. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Choosing a college major. B. Following parents’ advice. C. Starting a business. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I don’t want to study medicine at college like my parents. M: How about joining me in studying economics? I’ve always wanted to go into business like my father. W: Great. It sounds more interesting than other majors. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Homeowner and renter. B. Husband and wife. C. Co-workers. 7. How much rent does the man expect to pay for the apartment monthly? A. 400 dollars. B. 450 dollars. C. 500 dollars. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you think the desk in the bedroom could be changed? It takes up too much space. W: Yes. In fact, I’m going to the furniture shop tomorrow. M: I wish I could be there as well. But I have to talk to our landlord about the rent. W: How much rent did he ask for? M: $500 a month. But I think the rent could be 20 percent cheaper. It’s not worth $500 a month as it’s too far from the city center. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To cancel a mountain trip. B. To change a travel plan. C. To make an appointment. 9. What is the man going to do next? A. Make a call. B. Talk to other tourists. C. Walk up the mountains. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning. I booked a package tour five days ago, but I want to change it now. M: Do you mean you’ve changed your mind about your holiday? I promise you’ll love the beach there. W: Maybe. But my husband thinks that walking up the mountains would be better. M: I see. Wait a minute…I’m afraid we only have one choice left for a mountain resort. W: May I have a look at it, please? M: Of course. Let me give my colleague a ring first. She recommended some tourists to visit that place last month. And I remember they were very pleased with it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What time is it now? A. 8:45 a. m. B. 9:00 a. m. C. 9:15a. m. 11. How will Mike go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 12. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a cafe. B. In a gym. C. In a library. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, I’m planning to look for some reference books in the library this afternoon. Do you want to join me? M: Sure. I need to return some books. They are due today. I can also read some weekly publications while I’m waiting for you there. W: Great. We can go to the gym together after that. M: OK. Oh, it’s a quarter to nine now. We’ve been standing in line for half an hour just to get a coffee! I need to hurry. I’m having a math class at 9: 15 a.m. W: It’s always crowded here in the morning. Do you need my bike? I don’t have classes today. M: No, thanks. I’ll just walk fast. Let’s meet at the bus stop in front of the school after class. W: Okay. It’s your turn. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What did the man do when he was 7 years old? A. He started a band. B. He attended a rock concert. C. He performed in a live concert. 14 What did the man think of the concert? A. Boring. B. Discouraging. C. Exciting. 15. Who shares a similar interest with the man’s brother? A. The woman’s uncle. B. The woman’s cousin. C. The woman’s mother. 16. What type of music does the woman like? A. Classical music. B. Country music. C. Rock music. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you ever been to a concert? M: Yes, I first went to a live rock concert when I was 7 years old. My brother and his friends were all fans of a heavy metal band called Iron Maiden. They all bought tickets for the show. However, at the last minute, one of his friends couldn’t make it, so my brother gave me the ticket. I was so excited! W: Then how was the concert? M: The music was fantastic. We were shouting and cheering. I completely lost myself in the beauty of the music. My ears were still ringing with the beat of the last song after I got home. W: My uncle’s daughter’s taste in music is similar to that of your brother. I can’t understand why they like this style. For me, I’m into classical music instead of rock music. M: Ha-ha. My mom likes country music. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the purpose of the School Garden? A. To let students grow vegetables. B. To encourage good teamwork. C. To bring students closer to nature. 18. Where will the third program be held? A. In a canteen. B. In a forest. C. In a meeting room. 19. What do we know about the programs? A. They have a flexible schedule. B. Parents are welcome to participate in them. C. They are related to students’ final grades. 20. How can students sign up for the programs? A. By sending emails. B. By filling in forms themselves. C. By telling their teachers directly. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Dear students, I’m happy to announce three amazing new programs specially designed for you this term. First, School Garden. Get your hands dirty and help us grow a beautiful school garden every Friday afternoon. The aim is to help you work closely with your teammates through the activity. Next, Forest School. Every Tuesday morning, we’ll move classes outdoors. It is designed to provide opportunities for outdoor learning in a natural environment, which allows you to directly combine the knowledge you’re learning with nature. The last one, Students as Leaders. Each student will have an opportunity to become a leader in the school. Every Thursday, our headteacher will call a lunch meeting at the canteen. You can offer suggestions to the headteacher about school activities, campus environment, etc. You are encouraged to take part in as many programs as possible, as they will count toward your final grades. If you’re interested in these programs, please inform your teachers by the end of this week. They’ll fill in a form later. If you have any questions, please call 0754-2234 or send us emails. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Here’ re 4 strangest sports played worldwide. Zorbing It’s an extreme sport, but there appears to be no competitive element involved, making it more of a recreational activity than a sport. You get inside a large inflatable orb (充气球) that’s made of plastic, and then the orb is rolled off the top of a hill. The orbs are double layered, ensuring there’s a shock absorber to stop injuries. It originated in New Zealand in the late 1990s (the birthplace of many extreme sports). Sepak Takraw It’s a popular sport in Asia and has been around since the 15th century. It translates to “kick ball”, but it’s nothing like soccer. A more accurate comparison to make would be volleyball. Unlike volleyball, however, you’ re not allowed to use your hands and instead you must use your feet, knees or your chin. In the Asian Games Beijing 1990, it was the official competition event for the first time. Kabaddi It has a history of more than 4,000 years, and has roots in Indian wrestling and allows you to tackle your opponent to the ground. It’s the national game of Bangladesh and Nepal. Each year there’s a World Cup in South Asia, and India has won this every single year since it started. In the 1990 Asian Games in Beijing, men’s kabaddi became an official event. Chess Boxing Dutch performance artist Lepe Rubingh is the inventor. The first competition took place in Berlin in 2003, but it’s since exploded in popularity and it’s now played in Germany, Great Britain, and India, with major organizations and competitions taking place each year. A chess boxing fight consists of 11 rounds (six chess, five boxing), alternating between each sport and lasting three minutes. 21. What can we say about Zorbing? A. It’s highly entertaining. B. It’s the youngest of the four. C. Its players get injured easily. D. Its aim is to stop using plastic. 22. What can be learned about India according to the text? A. It is credited with chess boxing. B. It is superior in playing kabaddi. C. It’s home to many extreme sports. D. It spread Sepak Takraw to South Asia. 23. Which sports became official competition events at the same time? A. Zorbing and Kabaddi. B. Chess Boxing and Zorbing. C. Sepak Takraw and Kabaddi. D. Sepak Takraw and Chess Boxing. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四种世界各地奇特的体育运动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一标题下“It’s an extreme sport, but there appears to be no competitive element involved, making it more of a recreational activity than a sport. (这是一项极限运动，但似乎不涉及任何竞技元素，使其更像是一种娱乐活动而不是一项运动)”可知，Zorbing更像是一种娱乐活动而不是一项运动，应该很有趣。故选A。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三标题下“Each year there’s a World Cup in South Asia, and India has won this every single year since it started. (南亚每年都会举办世界杯，自举办以来，印度每年都获得冠军)”可推知，印度在Kabaddi项目上表现出色，每年都赢得世界冠军。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二标题下“In the Asian Games Beijing 1990, it was the official competition event for the first time (1990年北京亚运会，首次成为正式比赛项目)”，以及第三标题下“In the 1990 Asian Games in Beijing, men’s kabaddi became an official event (1990年北京亚运会，男子卡巴迪成为正式比赛项目)”可知，Sepak Takraw和Kabaddi都在1990年的亚运会上成为官方比赛项目。故选C。 B When I was in my early teens, I was a huge fan of a local band. I saw them play many times, bought plenty of their posters and records, and was excited when I met them after shows. But as they grew and received more attention from the industry, they started making changes to their music. The rough edges(小缺点)that made them stand out were smoothed over. There wasn’t much left that I connected with. I watched as a band I loved turned into something I could hardly recognize. I didn’t know much about the music industry at the time, but it was clear to me that they were taking a huge risk. Many artists, understandably, think they will find more commercial success by eliminating any aspect of their music or image that someone might find objectionable(令人反感的). However, what is unobjectionable is also unremarkable. My experience made me think about what makes someone fall in love with a song or a band. It’s different for everyone, I’m sure, but I think one of the key factors that make an artist connect with a fan is realness. When artists write what they think people want to hear instead of what they want to express, they are missing out on points of connection that can turn a casual(偶然的)listener into a super fan. This experience also made me think about what role I wanted to play in the music industry. I knew by then that I didn’t have the talent to be an artist myself. But I loved learning about the music industry. I loved doing research on what makes an artist successful and why. When I listened to a new artist or saw a band play I wanted to find out what made them special, protect it, and share it with the world. I eventually figured out that managers are the ones who are in the best position to achieve that. 24. How did the author feel when the band he loved changed its style? A. He was upset. B. He was carefree. C. He was hopeful of their success. D. He was confused about the reason. 25. What does the underline word “eliminating” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Making up for. B. Getting rid of. C. Making use of. D. Getting used to. 26. What does the author think helps artists win super fans? A. Having great talent. B. Being true to themselves. C. Writing songs people like. D. Communicating with listeners. 27. What might the author be now? A. A pop singer. B. A band director. C. An artist manager. D. An educational researcher. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者曾经喜欢的乐队变得不像以前一样，这让作者思考且明白了到底是什么让一个乐队或者艺术家受到人们的喜欢。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段的“There wasn’t much left that I connected with. I watched as a band I loved turned into something I could hardly recognize.(我已经没什么可留恋的了。我看着我喜欢的乐队变得我几乎认不出来。)”可知，作者曾经那么喜欢这支乐队，但是这支乐队的改变让作者无所适从，因此可知这个乐队的改变让作者感到伤心难受。故选A项。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段的“Many artists, understandably, think they will find more commercial success by eliminating any aspect of their music or image that someone might find objectionable(令人反感的). However, what is unobjectionable is also unremarkable.(可以理解的是，许多艺术家认为，通过消除他们的音乐或形象中任何有人可能会反感的方面，他们会找到更多的商业成功。然而，无可非议的也并不显著。)”可知，很多艺术家想要获得商业上的成功，所以就要将让人感到反感的方面给去除掉，这样才会让人接受，因此可知，划线词在此次意为“消除”，与B选项Getting rid of“摆脱”语意相近。故选B项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的“My experience made me think about what makes someone fall in love with a song or a band. It’s different for everyone, I’m sure, but I think one of the key factors that make an artist connect with a fan is realness.(我敢肯定，对每个人来说都不一样，但我认为让一个艺术家和粉丝联系起来的关键因素之一是真实。)”可知，作者认为只有保持真实的自己，艺术家才有可能赢得粉丝的喜欢。故选B项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“This experience also made me think about what role I wanted to play in the music industry. I knew by then that I didn’t have the talent to be an artist myself. But I loved learning about the music industry. I loved doing research on what makes an artist successful and why. When I listened to a new artist or saw a band play, I wanted to find out what made them special, protect it, and share it with the world. I eventually figured out that managers are the ones who are in the best position to achieve that.(这段经历也让我思考我想在音乐行业扮演什么角色。那时我知道我自己没有成为艺术家的天赋。但是我喜欢了解音乐产业。我喜欢研究艺术家成功的原因。当我听一个新的艺术家或看一个乐队演奏时，我想知道是什么让他们变得特别，保护它，并与世界分享它。我最终发现，经理是最有能力做到这一点的人。)”可知，作者是音乐行业里的人，而作者想让好的乐队和艺术家能够始终如一地保持真实，而能做到这一点的只有经理人，因此可知作者其实就是个艺人经理。故选C项。 C One Saturday last November, I stepped into my local library. I was about to read a book when I heard an elderly man speak to a lady. “This library will soon become a café. Everyone is reading with electronic devices,” he said. Hearing this, I wanted to shout, “I still read library books!” But my words stuck in my throat and I found teenagers around me were talking to friends or staring at their phones. Reading online feels robotic to me. It’s like I stare at a screen and click “next” for the following page to appear until the very end of the e-book, and at the end of all of that, I just think, “That’s it?” But when I read a printed book, it’s like I’m holding on to the characters. I can visualize the plot better, as I can picture the scenes of each moment in my head with more accuracy and imagination. Besides, some online books miss components that are in the printed novels. For instance, the physical copy of a fantasy novel I have read contains a map, but the e-book version does not. That is an injustice to e-book users; after reading and interpreting the map, the story made a lot more sense for me, in terms of the setting and plot. And personally, physically turning to the next page is better than clicking “next”. When reading online, I sometimes worry that I click “next” too quickly. It feels more like a race; I want to finish it because the pages just keep making that “flipping” sound and I wonder how long the book really is. Some printed books have a special smell that makes the novel feel special to me. It’s hard to describe but I’m sure I’m not the only one that thinks so. I know I cannot convince every teen to switch from the digital book to the printed one, but maybe my writing about the difference will at least get some of them to think about it. 28. Why will the library be replaced by a cafe? A. Few people head for it. B. Few people read its books. C. It lacks good management. D. It holds little attraction for the youth. 29. Why does the author prefer printed books according to paragraph 2? A. They leave a vivid impression. B. They include additional contents. C. They have a special pleasant smell. D. They can improve readers’ imagination. 30. What influence does reading online have on the author? A. Making her tired of reading. B. Leading her to read aimlessly. C. Stopping her digging into reading. D. Bringing more injustice to her. 31. What is the author’s purpose of writing this text? A. To awaken teenagers’ interest in reading. B. To publicize advantages of printed books. C. To reduce the impact of electronic devices. D. To encourage teens to change the reading medium. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了作者对纸质书和电子书的不同看法，强调了纸质书的优势。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中““This library will soon become a café. Everyone is reading with electronic devices,” he said. (“这家图书馆很快就要变成咖啡馆了。现在人人都用电子设备看书。” 他说)”可知，作者听到一位老人说图书馆很快就会变成一家咖啡馆，因为很少有人去图书馆看书了。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“But when I read a printed book, it’s like I’m holding on to the characters. I can visualize the plot better, as I can picture the scenes of each moment in my head with more accuracy and imagination. (但当我读纸质书时，就好像我抓住了书中的人物。我能更好地想象出情节，因为我能在脑海中更准确、更有想象力地描绘出每一个时刻的场景)”可知，作者更喜欢纸质书是因为纸质书能给作者留下更生动的印象。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“When reading online, I sometimes worry that I click “next” too quickly. It feels more like a race; I want to finish it because the pages just keep making that “flipping” sound and I wonder how long the book really is. (在网上阅读时，我有时会担心自己点击“下一页”的速度太快。这更像是一场比赛；我想读完它，因为书页一直在发出“翻页”的声音，我不知道这本书到底有多长)”可知，作者觉得在线阅读导致作者无法深入阅读。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I know I cannot convince every teen to switch from the digital book to the printed one, but maybe my writing about the difference will at least get some of them to think about it. (我知道我无法说服每个青少年都从电子书转向纸质书，但也许我写的关于两者区别的文章至少能让一些人开始思考这个问题)”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是鼓励青少年改变阅读媒介，去尝试阅读纸质书。故选D。 D In the world of crime-solving, forensic sketching has emerged as a powerful tool in identifying and capturing criminals. This technique, which involves creating a visual representation of a suspect based on eyewitness descriptions, has been used in solving numerous cases. The process is both an art and a science, requiring not only artistic skills but also a deep understanding of human psychology and memory. Forensic sketching is not a new concept. It has been used for decades, but recent advancements in technology and psychology have significantly improved its accuracy and effectiveness. Today, forensic artists work closely with law enforcement agencies, using detailed interviews and advanced software to create sketches that can be distributed to the public and used in investigations. One of the most fascinating aspects of forensic sketching is its reliance on the human memory. Eyewitnesses play a crucial role in this process, as their descriptions form the basis of the sketch. However, human memory is not always reliable. Factors such as pressure, injuries, and the passage of time can affect a person’s recollection of events and faces. This is where the skill of the forensic artist comes into play. They must navigate these challenges, asking the right questions and interpreting the descriptions to create a likeness that can lead to the identification of a suspect. The process begins with a detailed interview. The forensic artist asks the eyewitness to describe the suspect’s facial features, using a database of facial features to help the witness refine their description. Once the initial sketch is completed, it is reviewed and revised based on further feedback from the witness. Despite its challenges, forensic sketching remains a valuable tool in the fight against crime. It bridges the gap between art and science, combining creativity with precise attention to detail. As technology continues to evolve, the future of forensic sketching looks promising, with the potential for even greater accuracy and efficiency in solving crimes. 32. What is forensic sketching according to Para.1? A. Drawing crime scenes. B. Creating suspect images. C. Conducting scientific tests. D. Analyzing criminal evidence. 33. What may affect eyewitness descriptions? A. Stress and time delays. B. Facial feature databases. C. Distribution of sketches. D. Drawing skills of forensic artists. 34. What does the passage say about forensic sketching’s future? A. It will disappear. B. It will stick around. C. It will be overlooked. D. It will be more of an art. 35. Which is the best title for the text? A. Artists Helping Solve Crimes B. History of Forensic Sketching C. New Technology in Police Work D. Problems with Eyewitness Memory 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。法医素描是依据目击者描述绘制嫌疑人图像的犯罪侦破工具，虽有挑战但前景光明，兼具艺术与科学属性 。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“This technique, which involves creating a visual representation of a suspect based on eyewitness descriptions, has been used in solving numerous cases.(这项技术包括根据目击者的描述为嫌疑人创建一个视觉形象，已被用于解决众多案件)”可知，forensic sketching(法医素描)是创建嫌疑人图像。故选B项。 33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“However, human memory is not always reliable. Factors such as pressure, injuries, and the passage of time can affect a person’s recollection of events and faces.(然而，人类的记忆并不总是可靠的。压力、受伤和时间的推移等因素会影响一个人对事件和面孔的回忆)”可知，压力和时间的推移等因素会影响目击者的描述。故选A项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“As technology continues to evolve, the future of forensic sketching looks promising, with the potential for even greater accuracy and efficiency in solving crimes.(随着技术的不断发展，法医素描的未来看起来很有前景，在解决犯罪问题上有可能实现更高的准确性和效率)”可知，随着技术发展，法医素描未来很有前景，有更高的准确性和效率，所以它会继续存在并发挥作用。故选B项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了法医素描这一技术在犯罪解决中是一种强大的工具，法医艺术家通过根据目击者描述创作嫌疑人图像来协助执法机构破案，强调了艺术家（法医艺术家）在解决犯罪问题上的作用。文章第一段第一句“In the world of crime-solving, forensic sketching has emerged as a powerful tool in identifying and capturing criminals.(在犯罪侦破领域，法医素描已成为识别和抓捕罪犯的有力工具。)”点明主题，所以A选项Artists Helping Solve Crimes(帮助破案的艺术家们)符合文章主旨，可以作为最佳标题。故选A项。 第二节 (共5 小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Swimming, cycling, jogging, skiing, dancing, walking or any of dozens of other activities can help your heart. ___36___ Whether it is a structured exercise program or just part of your daily routine, all exercise adds up to having a healthier heart. Here are some tips for exercise success. ·Choose activities that are fun and add variety. Develop several activities that you can enjoy. ___37___ ·Wear comfortable, properly fitted shoes and comfortable, loose-fitting clothing appropriate for the weather and the activity. ·Find a convenient time and place to do activities. ___38___ If you miss an exercise opportunity, work activity into your day another way. ·Use music to keep yourself entertained. · ___39___ Decide what kind of support you need. Do you want them to remind you to exercise? Exercise with you regularly or occasionally? Be understanding when you get up early to exercise? Spend time with the children while you exercise? Try not to ask you to change your exercise routine? Share your activity time with others. Ask your family members, friends or co-workers for help. ·Don't overdo it, especially at first. You can slowly increase the time and intensity (强度) of your activities as you become more fit. ___40___ ·Keep a record of your activities. Reward yourself at times. Nothing will inspire you more than success! A. Try to make it a habit, but be flexible. B. Be an active role model for your children. C. That way, exercise will never seem boring. D. Surround yourself with supportive people. E. Gradually, work up to exercising on most days of the week for 30 — 60minutes. F. They all cause you to feel warm and breathe heavily without being out of breath. G. If you are overweight or have a high risk of heart disease, see your doctor for medical advice before exercising. 【答案】36. F 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了游泳、骑自行车、慢跑等多种运动对心脏有益，并给出了一些成功进行锻炼的建议。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Swimming, cycling, jogging, skiing, dancing, walking or any of dozens of other activities can help your heart. (游泳、骑自行车、慢跑、滑雪、跳舞、散步或其他几十种活动中的任何一种都对心脏有益)” 可知，此处提到了多种有益心脏的运动。F选项“They all cause you to feel warm and breathe heavily without being out of breath. (它们都会让你感到温暖，呼吸急促但不会喘不过气来)”中的“They all”指代上文的多种运动，且进一步说明了这些运动带来的身体反应。故选F项。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Choose activities that are fun and add variety. Develop several activities that you can enjoy. (选择有趣且多样化的活动。开发几种你能享受的活动)”可知，这里强调了活动要有趣和多样。C选项“That way, exercise will never seem boring. (那样的话，锻炼就永远不会显得无聊)”中的“That way”指代上文选择有趣多样活动的做法，且说明了这样做的结果是锻炼不会无聊。故选C项。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Find a convenient time and place to do activities. (找一个方便的时间和地点来进行活动)”以及下文“If you miss an exercise opportunity, work activity into your day another way. (如果你错过了一次锻炼机会，以另一种方式把活动融入你的一天)”可知，此处应是关于锻炼时间和灵活性的内容。A选项“Try to make it a habit, but be flexible. (尽量把它变成一种习惯，但也要灵活)”既提到了要养成锻炼习惯，又强调了灵活性，承上启下，符合语境。故选A项。 【39题详解】 根据下文“Decide what kind of support you need. Do you want them to remind you to exercise? Exercise with you regularly or occasionally? Be understanding when you get up early to exercise? Spend time with the children while you exercise? Try not to ask you to change your exercise routine? Share your activity time with others. Ask your family members, friends or co-workers for help. (决定你需要什么样的支持。你想让他们提醒你锻炼吗？定期或偶尔和你一起锻炼？当你早起锻炼时能理解你吗？在你锻炼的时候和孩子们在一起？尽量不要求你改变你的锻炼计划？和别人分享你的活动时间。向你的家人、朋友或同事寻求帮助)”可知，此段主要讲的是在锻炼时寻求他人的支持。D选项“Surround yourself with supportive people. (让自己周围都是支持你的人)”符合该段主旨，引出下文。故选D项。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Don't overdo it, especially at first. You can slowly increase the time and intensity (强度) of your activities as you become more fit. (不要过度，尤其是一开始。随着你变得更健康，你可以慢慢增加活动的时间和强度)”可知，这里提到了随着健康状况改善逐渐增加活动时间和强度。E选项“Gradually, work up to exercising on most days of the week for 30 — 60minutes. (逐渐地，在一周的大部分时间里进行30到60分钟的锻炼)”进一步说明了逐渐增加锻炼的时间安排。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15 小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 How do you pass your time during your subway commute (通勤)? Spending your time on your phone? Listening to music? Or just ____41____ the floor? Sabrina Bahsoon, a 22-year-old girl who lives in London, turns the subway into her stage. Her self-shot videos of ____42____ dance routines (一套动作) filmed on London’s subways have been quickly spreading on TikTok making her an overnight hit. Her influence has raised a trend, ____43____ others to be confident and do what they want to ____44____ what other people think of them. ____45____ in Malaysia, “a hot country and a relaxing place”, as she told the journalist, Bahsoon developed a confident ____46____ there. After moving to London for her college education, she has since then lived far from her friends in the city. Every time she wants to ____47____ her friends, she has to spend a lot of time on the ____48____. While listening to some music, she felt like filming a short TikTok video on the subway on one typical commuting night. With no ____49____ willing to help her, she finished the short film dancing to a joyful song, alone but confidently. Inspired and encouraged by Bahsoon, many viewers soon left _____50_____ comments to praise her for her _____51_____ and confidence. Some also shared their own “Tube Girl” films on social media. This concept has gradually become a “movement” about embracing confidence. _____52_____, there has also been criticism. Some described her behavior as “_____53_____”. But these “haters” do not bother Bahsoon at all. Rather, she thinks it is quite normal for girls to enjoy themselves and _____54_____ their values. “Sometimes people will try to humble (使卑微) you so you can never _____55_____,” Bahsoon told the journalist. 41. A. searching for B. staring at C. cleaning up D. making out 42. A. energetic B. strange C. awkward D. limited 43. A. forcing B. ordering C. inspiring D. allowing 44. A. according to B. except for C. along with D. regardless of 45. A. Founded B. Raised C. Recognized D. Attended 46. A. voice B. style C. character D. habit 47. A. meet B. please C. disturb D. assist 48. A. bus B. video C. phone D. trip 49. A. conductor B. passenger C. driver D. guard 50. A. general B. fair C. friendly D. major 51. A. performance B. determination C. improvement D. bravery 52. A. Thus B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise 53. A. satisfying B. challenging C. alarming D. embarrassing 54. A. follow B. add C. change D. judge 55. A. argue B. win C. object D. quit 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了住在伦敦的22岁女孩Sabrina Bahsoon把地铁变成自己的舞台，她的行为也激励了很多人变得自信。 【41题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：还是只是盯着地板？A. searching for寻找；B. staring at盯着；C. cleaning up清理；D. making out理解。根据上文“How do you pass your time during your subway commute (通勤)? Spending your time on your phone? Listening to music?”可知，此处列举了在地铁上打发时间的方式，即盯着地板。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她在伦敦地铁上拍摄的自己跳活力舞蹈的视频在TikTok上迅速传播，让她一夜成名。A. energetic充满活力的；B. strange奇怪的；C. awkward尴尬的；D. limited有限的。根据下文“she finished the short film dancing to a joyful song, alone but confidently.”可知，她在地铁上自信地随着欢快的歌曲跳舞，因此她的舞蹈是充满活力的。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的影响力引发了一种潮流，激励其他人要自信，做自己想做的事，而不管别人怎么看他们。A. forcing迫使；B. ordering命令；C. inspiring鼓舞；D. allowing允许。根据下文“Inspired and encouraged by Bahsoon”可知，她的影响力鼓舞了其他人。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：她的影响力引发了一种潮流，激励其他人要自信，做自己想做的事，而不管别人怎么看他们。A. according to根据；B. except for除了；C. along with连同；D. regardless of不管。根据上文“be confident and do what they want to”可知，Bahsoon激励其他人要自信，做自己想做的事，而不管别人怎么看他们。故选D。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Bahsoon在接受记者采访时表示，她在马来西亚一个炎热、放松的地方长大，在那里她养成了自信的性格。A. Founded建立；B. Raised养育；C. Recognized认识；D. Attended参加。根据下文“After moving to London for her college education”可知，Bahsoon是在马来西亚被养育成人的。故选B。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Bahsoon在接受记者采访时表示，她在马来西亚一个炎热、放松的地方长大，在那里她养成了自信的性格。A. voice声音；B. style风格；C. character性格；D. habit习惯。根据上文“Bahsoon developed a confident”可知，Bahsoon养成了自信的性格。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：每次她想见朋友的时候，她都要花很多时间在旅途中。A. meet遇见，相见；B. please取悦；C. disturb打扰；D. assist帮助。根据上文“she has since then lived far from her friends in the city.”可知，Bahsoon住得离朋友很远，所以每次想见朋友的时候，她都要花很多时间在旅途中。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：每次她想见朋友的时候，她都要花很多时间在旅途中。A. bus公交车；B. video视频；C. phone电话；D. trip旅行。根据上文“she has since then lived far from her friends in the city.”可知，Bahsoon住得离朋友很远，所以每次想见朋友的时候，她都要花很多时间在旅途中。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于没有乘客愿意帮助她，她独自一人，但自信地完成了一部随着欢快的歌曲跳舞的短片。A. conductor售票员；B. passenger乘客；C. driver司机；D. guard守卫。根据上文“she felt like filming a short TikTok video on the subway”可知，她在地铁上拍短视频，所以此处指的是没有乘客愿意帮助她。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：受到Bahsoon的启发和鼓励，许多观众很快留下了友好的评论，赞扬她的勇敢和自信。A. general普遍的；B. fair公平的；C. friendly友好的；D. major主要的。根据下文“to praise her for her ____11____ and confidence.”可知，观众留下了友好的评论。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：受到Bahsoon的启发和鼓励，许多观众很快留下了友好的评论，赞扬她的勇敢和自信。A. performance表演；B. determination决心；C. improvement改善；D. bravery勇敢。根据上文“she finished the short film dancing to a joyful song, alone but confidently”可知，Bahsoon独自一人在地铁上拍摄短视频，所以观众赞扬她的勇敢。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，也有人批评。A. Thus因此；B. However然而；C. Moreover此外；D. Otherwise否则。根据上文“to praise her for her ____11____ and confidence.”和下文“there has also been criticism”可知，上下文之间为转折关系，应用however。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一些人形容她的行为“令人尴尬”。A. satisfying令人满意的；B. challenging具有挑战性的；C. alarming令人担忧的；D. embarrassing令人尴尬的。根据上文“there has also been criticism”可知，有人批评Bahsoon，所以此处指的是一些人形容她的行为令人尴尬。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：相反，她认为女孩们享受生活和追随自己的价值观是很正常的。A. follow追随；B. add增加；C. change改变；D. judge判断。根据上文“girls to enjoy themselves”可知，Bahsoon认为女孩们享受生活和追随自己的价值观是很正常的。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“有时候，人们会试图贬低你，这样你就永远赢不了，”Bahsoon告诉记者。A. argue争论；B. win赢；C. object反对；D. quit放弃。根据上文“people will try to humble you”可知，有时候人们会试图贬低你，不愿意肯定你，因此在这样的人面前是无法获得胜利的。故选B。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The dizi, the Chinese flute, is a traditional Chinese woodwind instrument ____56____ has been played for thousands of years. It is one of the oldest ____57____ (know) bamboo wind instruments and is still widely used today in various ____58____ (style) of Chinese music. The dizi is ____59____ (typical) made from bamboo. It is a thin, long and hollow（空的）pipe with a blowing hole at one end and several finger holes along the body. It produces a clear and bright sound. It is used in a variety of ____60____ (music) contexts, including traditional folk music and classical bands. Usually, it ____61____ (play) an important role in Chinese opera and dance accompaniments（伴奏）. Dizi players use a variety of skills ____62____ (improve) the instrument’s expressiveness. These skills include circular（循环）breathing, which allows for continuous play without taking a breath. The dizi is ____63____ unique and necessary instrument in traditional Chinese music. With ____64____ (it) beautiful sound and rich history, it continues to attract audiences around the world _____65_____ remains an important part of China’s cultural heritage. 【答案】56. that##which 57. known 58. styles 59. typically 60. musical 61. plays 62. to improve 63. a 64. its 65. and 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了中国的笛子的相关信息。 【56题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：笛子，中国的笛子，是一种传统的中国木管乐器，已经演奏了几千年。先行词为instrument，作定语从句的主语，关系代词为that或者which。故填that/which。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：它是已知最古老的竹制管乐器之一，至今仍广泛用于各种风格的中国音乐中。形容词known“已知的”作定语修饰名词。故填known。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：它是已知最古老的竹制管乐器之一，至今仍广泛用于各种风格的中国音乐中。表示各种风格，用名词的复数styles作宾语。故填styles。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：笛子通常是用竹子做的。副词typically作状语，修饰动词is made。故填typically。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：它被用于各种音乐环境，包括传统的民间音乐和古典乐队。形容词musical作定语修饰名词。故填musical。 【61题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：通常，它在中国戏曲和舞蹈伴奏中起着重要的作用。本句在陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语为it，谓语为第三人称单数形式。故填plays。 【62题详解】 考查不定式。句意：笛子演奏者运用各种技巧来提高乐器的表现力。不定式作目的状语。故填to improve。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：笛子是中国传统音乐中一种独特而不可或缺的乐器。泛指“一种独特而不可或缺的乐器”，且unique首字母的发音为辅音音素。故填a。 【64题详解】 考查代词。句意：凭借其优美的声音和丰富的历史，它继续吸引着世界各地的观众，并且仍然是中国文化遗产的重要组成部分。形容词性物主代词its作定语，修饰beautiful sound and rich history。故填its。 65题详解】 考查连词。句意：凭借其优美的声音和丰富的历史，它继续吸引着世界各地的观众，并且仍然是中国文化遗产的重要组成部分。前后为并列关系，用and连接continues与remains 。故填and。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 假定你是高一学生李华，将代表学校“爱乐社”在“音乐伴我行”活动开幕式上发言。请撰写一篇英语发言稿，要点如下： 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动内容； 3. 活动期待。 注意：1. 词数80词左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：Music-Lovers Club，Music Accompanies Our Journey Dear teachers and fellow students, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】Dear teachers and fellow students, I’m Li Hua from the Music-Lovers Club. On behalf of our club, I’m extremely excited to welcome you all to the “Music Accompanies Our Journey” event. This activity is designed to bring us the pleasure of music and strengthen our bonds. The event will feature various appealing segments. First, the campus singing contest will showcase students’ vocal talents. From energetic pop to soothing classical pieces, the stage will come alive with wonderful melodies. Next, the music quiz is an exciting part. Participants can test their knowledge about music history, composers, and hit songs. What’s more, there will be interactive sessions, allowing everyone to share their favorite music stories. Personally, music has always been my source of comfort. Through this activity, I hope we can all find solace and connection in music. Let’s embrace this musical journey together! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以高一学生李华、学校“爱乐社”代表的身份，在“音乐伴我行”活动开幕式上发言，需涵盖活动目的、内容和期待三方面内容。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：excited→thrilled 加强：strengthen → enhance 展示：showcase → display 有吸引力的：appealing → attractive 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The event will feature various appealing segments. 拓展句：Since the event aims to provide rich musical experiences, it will feature various appealing segments. 【点睛】[高分句型1]Through this activity, I hope we can all find solace and connection in music.（运用了省略了that的宾语从句） [高分句型2]What’s more, there will be interactive sessions, allowing everyone to share their favorite music stories.（运用了there be句型，现在分词作结果状语） 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mia, 44, had a great start to the day. For the first time in years, she had a good night’s sleep. Her husband and son had gone skiing. While they were on a “man-to-man” vacation, the mother could enjoy her freedom. She could do whatever she wanted for a week. “I’ll take a nap (小睡) before I eat,” Mia thought. She turned around and closed her eyes again. However, a few minutes later, she woke up to a strange sound. “What’s that?” thought Mia. But when the sound stopped, she turned around again. “It’s probably something outside.” She turned back to the other side of the bed. She heard the sound again. She was sure then that the sound was close. She listened. “It’s coming from the window!” she said after focusing on the sound for a bit. She got out of bed and approached the window. Pulling the curtain aside, she couldn’t believe what she saw. There were two little squirrels (松鼠) sleeping in a nest. The sounds were coming from here. The curtain in the room had been closed for the past few weeks, so she hadn’t noticed the lovely animals were making a nest here. “I have to get this on camera,” she thought eagerly. She immediately took her camera and took pictures of the cute squirrels. She couldn’t believe her luck. The two baby squirrels hugged each other inside the nest. Mia could tell how peaceful the little animals felt. The window wouldn’t open, or she would have touched them and injured their heads. “Their mother must have left them alone to look for food,” she thought, trying to get the perfect picture from different angles. Actually, she wanted to take a clear picture of their cute, sleepy faces. However, she got the shock of her life when she brought the camera closer to the squirrels. She saw an eagle staying on a tree opposite, looking at the little squirrels hungrily. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Seeing this, Mia started to shake. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Horribly, the eagle began attacking the nest while Mia waited for the firefighters. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Seeing this, Mia started to shake. Apparently, it was really a hungry eagle there. Her face went pale. She had never encountered such a situation before, and the sudden realization sent a wave of panic through her. “Why does this happen to me when my family is not at home?” she thought. “I need to call them before it’s too late.” She ran to her phone and called her husband. Mia explained the situation to her husband, who replied without hesitation, “Call the firefighters now!” Mia did so quickly. Horribly, the eagle began attacking the nest while Mia waited for the firefighters. Mia stood by the window, not taking her eyes off the eagle, and kept waving her two hands hard to frighten the eagle away and shouted at it, “Don’t attempt to kill the squirrels. They are staying in my house, not in your house.” Ignoring Mia’s warnings, the eagle attacked the squirrels once again. Mia was in despair. Just then, the firefighters arrived, driving the eagle away in a friendly way. Finally, the baby squirrels were reunited with the mother squirrel. Thanks to Mia’s attention, her guests were saved. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。44岁的米亚迎来了美好的一天，她难得地睡了个好觉。丈夫和儿子去滑雪，留下她享受独处时光。原本打算小憩的她被窗外的声响惊醒，发现是两只小松鼠在巢里睡觉。米亚兴奋地拍照记录，却惊见对面树上有一只鹰虎视眈眈地看着松鼠，令她大为震惊。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“看到这些，米娅开始发抖。”可知，第一段可以描写米娅的心理活动和求助的过程。 ②由第二段句首内容“可怕的是，在米娅等待消防员的时候，老鹰开始攻击鸟巢。”可知，第二段可以描写米娅与鹰抗争的过程。 2.续写线索：看到这些——求助于消防员——老鹰开始攻击——保护——消防员到达——获救 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①遇到：encounter/come across ②吓跑……：frighten... way/scare... away ③试图：attempt/try 情绪类 ①恐慌：panic/scare ②绝望：be in despair/be hopeless 【点睛】【高分句型1】Mia explained the situation to her husband, who replied without hesitation, “Call the firefighters now!” (运用了who引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Ignoring Mia’s warnings, the eagle attacked the squirrels once again. (运用了现在分词短语作状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。What should I do if I want to get more blog followers? Pay attention deer content. If you have amazing content, people will share your blogs, and you will get additional exposure for free. I see. thanks. Listen to the next question. How was your summer vacation? IT was fantastic. I went to alaska, visited my friends, and then worked part time on a farm. Wow, that sounds interesting. I only went water, skin and hawaii. Listen to the next question. I'm planning to apply for a job at a hospital. That's great. Are you aiming to work as a doctor or nurse? Actually, the position i'm applying for is mainly about answering questions and offering help at the reception desk. Listen to the next question. My phone is missing. I remember I put IT next to my cup on the desk. Where is IT? I didn't see IT. I only found your car keys there. Listen to the next question. I don't want to study medicine at college like my parents. How about joining me in studying economics? I've always wanted to go into business like my father. Great IT sounds more interesting than other majors. Listen to the next question. Do you think the desk in the bedroom could be changed? IT takes up . too much space. Yes, in fact, i'm going to the furniture shop tomorrow. I wish I could be there as well, but I have to talk to our landlord about the rent. How much rent did he ask for five . hundred dollars a month? But I think the rent could be twenty percent cheaper. It's not worth five hundred dollars a month as it's too far from the city center. Do you think the desk in the bedroom could be changed? IT takes up . too much space. Yes, in fact, i'm going to the furniture shop tomorrow. I wish I could be there as well, but I have to talk to our landlord about the rent. How much rent did he ask for five . hundred dollars a month? But I think the rent could be twenty percent cheaper. It's not worth five hundred dollars a month as it's too far from the city center. Listen to the next question. Good morning. I booked a package tour five days ago, but I want to change IT now. Do you mean you've changed your mind about your holiday? I promise you. Love the beach there maybe. but my husband thinks that walking up the mountains would be Better. I see. Wait a minute. I'm afraid we only have one choice left for a mountain resort. May I have a look at IT, please? Of course, let me give my colleague a ring first. He recommended some tourists to visit that place last month, and I remember they were very . pleased with IT. Good morning. I booked a package tour five days ago, but I want to change IT now. Do you mean you've changed your mind about your holiday? I promise you will love the . beach there maybe, but my husband thinks that walking up the mountains would be Better. I see, wait a minute. I'm afraid we only have one choice left for a mountain resort. May I have a look at IT. please? Of course, let me give my colleague a ring first. He recommended some tourists to visit that place last month, and I remember they were very pleased with IT. Listen to the next question. Mike, i'm planning to look for some reference books in the library this afternoon. Do you want to join me? sure. I need to return some books. They are due today. I can also read some weekly publications while i'm waiting for you there. great. We can go to the gym together after that. okay? Oh, it's a quarter tonight. Now we've been standing in line for half an hour just to get a coffee. I need to hurry. I'm having a math class at nine fifteen AM. It's always crowded here in the morning. Do you need my bike? I don't have classes today. No, thanks. I'll just walk fast. Let's meet at the bus stop in front of the school after class. okay? It's your turn. Mike, i'm planning to look for some reference books in the library this afternoon. Do you want to join me? sure. I need to return some books. They are due today. I can also read some weekly publications while i'm waiting for you there. great. We can go to the gym together after that. okay? Oh, it's a quarter tonight. Now we've been standing in line for half an hour just to get a coffee. I need to hurry. I'm having a math class at nine fifteen AM. It's always crowded here in the morning. Do you need my bike? I don't have classes today. No, thanks. I'll just walk fast. Let's meet at the bus stop in front of the school after class. okay? It's your turn. Listen to the next question. Have you ever been to a concert? Yes, I first went to a live rock concert when I was seven years old. My brother and his friends were all fans of a heavy metal band called iron maden. They all bought tickets for the show. However, at the last minute, one of his friends couldn't make IT, so my brother gave me the ticket. I was so excited then. How was the concert? The music was fantastic. We were shouting and cheering. I completely lost myself in the beauty of the music. My ears were still ringing with the beat of the last song after I got home. Myung le's daughters taste in music is similar to that of your brother. I can't understand why they like the style for me. I'm in the classical music instead of rock music. Haha, my mom likes country music. Have you ever been to a concert? Yes, I first went to a live rock concert when I was seven years old. My brother and his friends were all fans of a heavy metal band called iron maden. They all bought tickets for the show. However, at the last minute, one of his friends couldn't make IT, so my brother gave me the ticket. I was so excited then. How was the concert? The music was fantastic. We were shouting and cheering. I completely lost myself in the beauty of the music. My ears were still ringing with the beat of the last song after I got home. Myung le's daughters taste in music is similar to that of your brother. I can't understand why they like this style for me. I in the classical music instead of rock music. A my mom likes country music. Listen to the next question. Dear students, i'm happy to announce three amazing new programs specially designed for you this term. First, school garden, get your hands dirty and help us grow a beautiful school garden every friday afternoon. The aim is to help you work closely with your teammates through the activity. Next, forest school every tuesday morning will move classes outdoors. IT is designed to provide opportunities for outdoor learning in a natural environment, which allows you to directly combine the knowledge of learning with nature. The last one, students as leaders, each student will have an opportunity to become a leader in the school. Every thursday, our head teacher will call a lunch meeting at the canteen. You can offer suggestions to the head teacher about school activities. Campus environment is set around. You are encouraged to take part in as many programs as possible as they will count toward your final grades. If you're interested in these programs, please inform your teachers by the end of this week, they'll fill in a form later. If you have any questions, please call zero seven five four two two three four or sentence emails. Dear students, i'm happy to announce three amazing new programs specially designed for you this term. First, school garden, get your hands dirty and help us grow a beautiful school garden every friday afternoon. The aim is to help you work closely with your teammates through the activity. Next, forest school every tuesday morning will move classes outdoors. IT is designed to provide opportunities for outdoor learning in a natural environment, which allows you to directly combine the knowledge of learning with nature. The last one, students as leaders. Each student will have an opportunity to become a leader in the school. Every thursday, our head teacher will call a lunch meeting at the canteen. You can offer suggestions to the head teacher about school activities. Campus environment is set around. You are encouraged to take part in as many programs as possible as they will count toward your final grades. If you're interested in these programs, please inform your teachers by the end of this week, they'll fill in a form later. If you have any questions, please call zero seven five four two two three four or send the emails. 听力部分到此结束。