2025年中考英语临考押题卷（广东卷）

2025年中考临考押题卷（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Many of us have tried bubble (气泡) tea. In fact, bubble tea first appeared in Taiwan in 1 1980s. It mainly 2 tea, milk, sugar, and so on. The name “bubble tea” comes from the bubbles created when shaking the tea. Today, it has become one of 3 drinks among teenagers in China. There are many flavors (风味) to choose, like classic milk tea, fruity orange, or even chocolate. Local products 4 by some shops to create unusual flavors, such as green tea from Huangshan. Many young people enjoy taking photos of 5 colorful bubble tea and sharing them online. Why is bubble tea so popular? First, it tastes 6 . Second, you can choose the sugar level, ice amount (数量), and things like red beans. Third, bubble tea shops are often comfortable 7 for friends to chat. 8 , doctors remind us that bubble tea includes a lot of sugar. Drinking too much may lead to health problems. They suggest 9 it once a week instead of every day. Looking to the future, some companies are trying to make healthier bubble tea 10 less sugar. 1．A．a B．the C．/ 2．A．mixed B．mixes C．has mixed 3．A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular 4．A．use B．used C．are used 5．A．their B．them C．they 6．A．sweet B．sweetly C．sweetness 7．A．place B．places C．places’ 8．A．However B．Besides C．Therefore 9．A．enjoyed B．to enjoy C．enjoying 10．A．in B．of C．with 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了珍珠奶茶的起源、流行原因、健康问题及未来趋势。 1．句意：事实上，珍珠奶茶最早于20世纪80年代出现在台湾。 a不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。“in ...1980s”，表示“在20世纪80年代”英语中，年代前需加定冠词“the”，固定搭配为“in the 1980s”。故选B。 2．句意：主要混合了茶、牛奶、糖等原料。 mixed混合,过去式；mixes动词三单；has mixed现在完成时。根据“It mainly...tea, milk, sugar, and so on.”可知，描述一般事实（成分组成），需用一般现在时，主语“It”指代“bubble tea”，动词用第三人称单数形式“mixes”，意为“混合”。故选B。 3．句意：如今，它已成为中国青少年最受欢迎的饮品之一。 popular流行的；more popular更受欢迎的，比较级；the most popular最受欢迎的，最高级。根据“one of ... drinks among teenagers”可知，考查短语短语“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”后需接形容词最高级，此处用最高级，表示“最受欢迎的饮品之一”。故选C。 4．句意：一些店铺会采用本地特产来创造独特风味，比如黄山绿茶。 use使用；used过去式；are used被动语态。根据“Local products ... by some shops”可知，主语“Local products”是被动接受动作的对象，需用被动语态，表示“被使用”。故选C。 5．句意：许多年轻人喜欢拍摄他们的彩色珍珠奶茶照片并分享到网上。 their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格；they他们，主格。根据“taking photos of ... colorful bubble tea”，空格后为名词短语“colorful bubble tea”，需用形容词性物主代词“their”（他们的）修饰，指代前文“many young people”的珍珠奶茶。故选A。 6．句意：首先，它尝起来很甜。 sweet形容词，甜的；sweetly副词，甜地；sweetness名词，甜蜜。根据“it tastes...”可知，动词“tastes”是系动词，后需接形容词作表语，描述味道“甜”。故选A。 7．句意：第三，奶茶店通常是舒适的场所，适合朋友聊天。 place地点，位置；places名词复数；places’名词所有格。根据“bubble tea shops are often comfortable ... for friends to chat”可知，主语“shops”为复数，空格处需用复数名词“places”（地方）作表语，意为“商店是舒适的地方”。故选B。 8．句意：然而，医生提醒珍珠奶茶含糖量高。 However然而；Besides除此以为；Therefore因此。根据“doctors remind us that…”，前文描述珍珠奶茶优点，此处转折提出健康问题，需用转折连词“However”（然而）。故选A。 9．句意：建议每周享用一次而非每天饮用。 enjoyed过去式；to enjoy动词不定式；enjoying现在分词。根据“They suggest... it once a week”可知，动词“suggest”后接动名词-ing形式，固定搭配为“suggest doing sth.”。故选C。 10．句意：展望未来，部分企业正尝试制作含糖更少的健康版珍珠奶茶。 in在……里面；of……的；with带有。根据“make healthier bubble tea ... less sugar”可知，表示“用更少的糖制作”，需用介词“with”表示“带有”或“包含”。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 One day, a poor boy who was selling things door to door found that he only had a cent left. He was so 11 that he decided to ask for a meal at the next house. However, he changed his mind when a lovely young woman opened the door. He asked for a drink of water 12 a meal. She thought he looked 13 so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank in slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe (欠) you?” “You don’t owe me 14 ,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for 15 .” Years later the woman became seriously ill. She was sent to a big city, where experts can be called in to study her 16 disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was 17 in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. 18 in his doctor’s uniform, he went in to see her. He 19 her at once. He did his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her. After a long time, the woman got 20 . Dr. Kelly asked the hospital office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she thought it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. “Paid in full with a glass of milk.” 11．A．thirsty B．hungry C．tired D．excited 12．A．with B．without C．instead of D．of 13．A．tired B．busy C．hungry D．thirsty 14．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something 15．A．kindness B．happiness C．illness D．business 16．A．serious B．common C．usual D．strange 17．A．called B．taken C．made D．let 18．A．Dressing B．Dressed C．Putting on D．Worn 19．A．knew B．saw C．recognized D．realized 20．A．back B．away C．well D．worse 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．A 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个贫穷男孩因饥饿向年轻女子求助，女子慷慨给予牛奶。多年后女子重病，已成为名医的男孩认出她并全力救治，最终用“一杯牛奶”偿还恩情的故事。 11．句意：他如此饥饿，决定在下一户人家要一顿饭。   thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；tired疲惫的；excited兴奋的。根据“he decided to ask for a meal”可知男孩需要的是食物，他饿了。故选B。 12．句意：他改要了一杯水而不是一顿饭。    with和；without没有；instead of代替；of属于。根据“changed his mind”和“asked for a drink of water”可知他改变了要饭的初衷，改为要水，故选C。 13．句意：她认为他看起来很饿，于是给了他一杯牛奶。    tired疲惫的；busy忙碌的；hungry饥饿的；thirsty口渴的。根据“brought him a large glass of milk”可知牛奶是食物，对应饥饿状态，故选C。 14．句意：“你什么都不欠我，”她回答道。   anything任何东西；everything一切；nothing没有什么；something某物。根据“You don’t owe me...”的否定结构及后文“never to accept pay”可知，此处强调“不欠任何东西”。故选A。 15．句意：母亲教我永远不要为善行接受报酬。    kindness善意；happiness幸福；illness疾病；business生意。据“never to accept pay for...”及前文女子无偿帮助男孩的行为，可知“善意”最符合语境。故选A。 16．句意：她被送到大城市，专家们被召集来研究她的严重疾病。    serious严重的；common普通的；usual通常的；strange奇怪的。根据“the woman became seriously ill”和“experts can be called in”可推知疾病是“严重的”。故选A。 17．句意：如今著名的霍华德·凯利医生被请来。    called呼叫；taken带走；made制作；let允许。根据“experts can be called in”可知医生被召集，故选A。 18．句意：穿着医生的制服，他走进来看她。    Dressing穿着（现在分词）；Dressed穿着（过去分词）；Putting on穿上；Worn磨损。根据“in his doctor’s uniform”可知描述状态，且“dressed in”为固定搭配。故选B。 19．句意：他立刻认出了她。    knew知道；saw看见；recognized认出；realized意识到。根据“a strange light filled his eyes”可知他认出了恩人，故选C。    20．句意：很长时间后，女子康复了。    back返回；away离开；well康复；worse更糟。根据“He did his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her.”可知女子病情好转，故选C。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Come and join us Summer vacation is coming! To make your vacation more colorful, many activities will be held during the happy time. Pick one you like and enjoy yourself! Read the following notices and find more at www.vacation.org.net. Cooking Program Our cooking program is more than just the daily meal—each day our program will have a recipe (食谱) that children can follow to help make a healthy snack or even afternoon tea. It’s also a way to lose weight for you at night. Movie Program It’s good to go back and relax at the end of a busy day. Each afternoon an English movie will be possible for children to take a break and enjoy. There are cartoon movies, action movies, history movies and so on. Basketball Program There is a time and place for basketball players to play. The place? Here! The time? Now! Every 6 a.m. to 7 a.m., children aged 6—12 are welcomed to play basketball with friends and improve teamwork spirit. Messy Seasons This is a chance for children to get messy with friends by playing in the sand, dirt, mud, or other creative ways to make a mess! Welcome kids below 6. We suggest bringing a change of clothes and not wearing your Sunday best! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．Who is the text written for? A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Children. D．Players. 22．Which is not available in Cooking Program? A．Making snacks. B．Getting teamwork spirit. C．Learning about healthy eating. D．Losing weight. 23．To join Messy Seasons, what should we take? A．Food. B．Vegetables. C．Basketballs. D．Clothes. 24．Which program can a 7-year-old boy who loves playing sports with friends take part in? A．Cooking Program. B．Movie Program. C．Basketball Program. D．Messy Seasons. 25．Where can you read the text? A．In a storybook. B．On a website. C．In a sports magazine. D．In a movie poster. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文是暑期活动宣传，介绍了烹饪、电影、篮球、 Messy Seasons四项活动，包括活动内容、参与人群等信息，鼓励孩子们选择喜欢的活动参与，可在www.vacation.org.net.查看更多详情。 21．细节理解题。根据“that children can follow to help make a healthy snack or even afternoon tea.”和“children aged 6—12 are welcomed”等可知，多处针对孩子，所以文本是写给孩子的。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“make a healthy snack”可知，对应“Making snacks”；“healthy snack”对应“Learning about healthy eating”；“a way to lose weight”对应“Losing weight”；Getting teamwork spirit是篮球项目内容，烹饪项目没有。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“We suggest bringing a change of clothes”可知，建议要带衣服。故选D。 24．细节理解题。根据“children aged 6—12 are welcomed to play basketball with friends”可知，7岁男孩喜欢和朋友做运动，篮球相符符合喜好。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据“Read the following notices and find more at www.vacation.org.net.”可知，说明可在网站上读到。故选B。 B The Yingge dance, also named “Dance of the Heroes”, has a history dating back to the Ming Dynasty. It is a folk art form that mixes opera, dance and martial arts (武术). It is quite popular in Guangdong Province in south China and Puning is home to over 100 Yingge teams. In 2006, Puning Yingge dance was listed as part of China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). The Yingge dance usually gets inspiration from The Water Margin, one of China’s Four Great Classical Novels. During major festivals, the sound of Yingge drums fills cities and villages. The dancers wear colorful traditional costumes, put on beautiful facial makeup (化妆) and dance joyfully. When watching the dance, people can always feel the spirit of fighting for the good besides a lively air with energy and youth. Typically, in the Yingge dance, the lead dancer acts like a snake as the snake means being flexible (灵活的) and wise, which gives the dance deep cultural importance. Holding a cloth snake, the lead dancer copies the snake’s movements. When he makes his way through the dance team, he also guides the team’s direction. His fine steps and skillful movements make him the focus of the performance. During performances, dancers hold the Yingge sticks at their mid-points, waving them and forming the shape of number 8. At the same time, their fingers create continuous movements. Moreover, each dancer jumps sideways and hits the sticks to the drum beats as if they are riding a horse. Their heads and bodies move naturally to the beat too. Traditionally, only adult men could join the Yingge teams. Today, the Yingge dance has greeted both men and women. Also, modern dance is added while the most important part of traditional dance is kept, which suits the taste of people today. 26．What do we know about the Yingge dance? A．It comes from Puning. B．It mixes opera, dance and magic. C．It enjoys great popularity in south China. D．It belongs to the world intangible cultural heritage. 27．What can people feel when enjoying the Yingge dance? A．The dream to get young. B．The hope for looking good. C．The love for classical music. D．The spirit of fighting for the good. 28．Which of the following about the lead dancer is true? A．He holds a cloth dragon. B．He dances through the team. C．He dresses up like a snake. D．He copies teammates’ action. 29．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 most probably refer to? A．The sticks. B．The heads. C．The fingers. D．The performances. 30．What is a change in today’s Yingge dance? A．Putting on facial makeup. B．Including men in the team. C．Wearing traditional costumes. D．Borrowing from modern dance. 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文通过介绍英歌舞的历史、表演形式和现代变化。 26．细节理解题。根据“It is quite popular in Guangdong Province in south China”可知英歌舞在中国南方的广东省很受欢迎。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“When watching the dance, people can always feel the spirit of fighting for the good besides a lively air with energy and youth.”可知观看舞蹈时，除了充满活力和青春的活泼空气外，人们总能感受到为美好而奋斗的精神。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“When he makes his way through the dance team, he also guides the team’s direction.”可知领舞者手持布蛇，穿过舞蹈队伍并引导队伍的方向。故选B。 29．词义猜测题。根据“During performances, dancers hold the Yingge sticks at their mid-points, waving them and forming the shape of number 8”可知在表演中，舞者们将英歌棒举在中间，挥舞着它们，形成数字8的形状，故此处them指代“英歌棒”。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“Also, modern dance is added while the most important part of traditional dance is kept, which suits the taste of people today.”可知现代英歌舞在保留传统舞蹈最重要部分的同时，加入了现代舞蹈元素。故选D。 C 配对阅读。左栏是学习者，右栏特色学校，请为学习者匹配合适的学校，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 Ben, a hard-working student, comes from France. He doesn’t have much money, but he really wants to learn English well. 32 Barry has two sons. Both of them like animals. He would like to let them learn English in the countryside. 33 Eric likes gardening. It will be better if he can learn practical gardening skills when learning English. 34 Colin is a manager in a big company. Besides English, he also wants to improve his negotiation (谈判) skills. 35 Andrew is looking for a special language school. He wants to take English courses and tennis courses on the same day. A．This language school in London is small. Besides English courses, it offers one-to-one teaching to people from all industries. You can learn how to strike a deal (达成协议). B．This beautiful language school in Scotland is different from others because it also provides gardening courses. You can learn not only English but also useful gardening skills here. C． This language school in England is for foreigners that want to learn basic English. The teachers here are experienced and kind. You can start learning English from ABCs. D．Is it boring to learn English in a normal classroom? Come to our language school on a farm. There are many animals, gardens and green fields. Kids can learn English here with animals. E. This language school is in England. If you are a tennis lover, you will fall in love with it. You can learn English in the morning and spend the afternoon outside on the tennis court. F. This language school is in London. Besides English courses, there are many outdoor courses, like running, fishing, etc. You can practice your spoken English and experience outdoor life here. G. Our language school has a history of more than 10 years. It’s one of the best language schools in England. If you can’t afford the course but you study very hard, our teachers will help you. 【答案】31．G 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．E 【导语】本文介绍了五个学习者的课程需求信息，以及七个语言学校及课程的信息。 31．根据“ Ben, a hard-working student, comes from France. He doesn’t have much money, but he really wants to learn English well.”可知，本学习很努力，但他没有多少钱，而且他真的很想学好英语，G项“我们的语言学校有十多年的历史。这是英国最好的语言学校之一。如果你负担不起课程，但你学习很努力，我们的老师会帮助你。”与其条件和需求匹配，故选G。 32．根据“Both of them like animals. He would like to let them learn English in the countryside”可知，Bary的两个儿子都喜欢动物，他想让他们在农村学英语，D项“在普通教室里学英语很无聊吗？来我们在农场的语言学校吧。有许多动物，花园和绿色的田野。孩子们可以在这里和动物一起学习英语”与其条件和需求匹配，故选D。 33．根据“Eric likes gardening. It will be better if he can learn practical gardening skills when learning English.”可知，Eric喜欢园艺，他希望能在学习英语的同时学习实用的园艺技能，B项“苏格兰这所美丽的语言学校与其他学校不同，因为它还提供园艺课程。在这里你不仅可以学到英语，还可以学到有用的园艺技巧。”与其条件和需求匹配，故选B。 34．根据“Colin is a manager in a big company. Besides English, he also wants to improve his negotiation (谈判) skills.”可知，Colin是大公司的经历，除了英语，他还想提高自己的谈判技巧，A项“伦敦的这所语言学校很小。除了英语课程，它还为各行各业的人提供一对一的教学。你可以学习如何达成协议”与其条件和需求匹配，故选A。 35．根据“Andrew is looking for a special language school. He wants to take English courses and tennis courses on the same day.”可知，Andrew 在寻找一所特殊的学校，他想在同一天上英语课和网球课，E项“这所语言学校在英国。如果你是一个网球爱好者，你会爱上它的。你可以上午学习英语，下午在室外的网球场上度过。”与其条件和需求匹配，故选E。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 they  grow  weak  relax  simple  become  offer  many  meet  child  recent  manage Shared vegetable gardens are becoming popular in Chinese cities. Hao Haipeng, a bank 36 , has a new hobby. Every weekend, he puts on a sun hat and goes to Taiyuan Botanical Garden in Shanxi with his family 37 vegetables on the rented (租用的) land. “I’d never done it before, but growing vegetables makes me feel peaceful. Though it’s tiring, I’m very happy and 38 ,” he said. Since 2022, renting land to grow vegetables 39 a hit among city people in China. This year, 2,800 square meters of land in the garden was rented out in just one week. People can rent from 10 to 50 square meters. Seeds (种子) of easy-to-grow vegetables like cabbages and tomatoes 40 by workers there. The workers also teach beginners how to plant and take care of 41 . On Douyin, the topic “Shared Vegetable Gardens” has been watched 42 than 19.5 million times. Wu Lincong, who used to work at Zhejiang University, now runs a shared vegetable garden. His first 5 mu of land was rented out in just a week, and now about 300 people share his land. Growing vegetables 43 the needs of different people. Old people get to recall their farming days, middle-aged people cut down work stress, and 44 learn about nature. What’s more, some villages, like Qunli Village in Guangxi, use shared vegetable gardens to make more money. As Hao said, “It’s not 45 a hobby——it’s a new way we treat our life and get along with nature.” 【答案】 36．manager 37．to grow 38．relaxed 39．has become 40．are offered 41．them 42．more 43．meets 44．children 45．simply 【导语】本文主要讲述共享菜园在中国城市中逐渐流行，不同人群通过租地种菜获得不同益处，并成为一种新的生活方式。 36．句意：银行经理郝海鹏有一个新爱好。结合所给单词和“Hao Haipeng, a bank...”可知，此处在介绍郝海鹏的职业——银行经理，空处应填manage的名词形式manager“经理”。故填manager。 37．句意：每个周末，他都会戴上遮阳帽，和家人一起去山西太原植物园，在租来的土地上种菜。根据“he puts on a sun hat and goes to Taiyuan Botanical Garden in Shanxi with his family...vegetables on the rented (租用的) land”可知，他和家人去山西太原植物园是为了种菜，动词grow意为“种植”，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，应填to grow。故填to grow。 38．句意：虽然很累，但我很开心也很放松。and用于连接并列成分，空处应填一个和happy存在并列关系的形容词，结合所给单词可知，空处应填relax的形容词形式relaxed“放松的”，修饰主语I。故填relaxed。 39．句意：自2022年以来，租用土地种植蔬菜在中国城市居民中大受欢迎。根据“renting land to grow vegetables...a hit among city people in China”可知，此处表示“成为热点”，动词become意为“成为”；根据“Since 2022”可知，空处应用现在完成时，其结构是：have/has+动词过去分词，动名词短语renting land to grow vegetables作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，所以应用助动词has，become的过去分词是become。故填has become。 40．句意：那里的工作人员提供易于种植的蔬菜种子，如卷心菜和西红柿。根据“Seeds (种子) of easy-to-grow vegetables like cabbages and tomatoes...by workers there.”可知，工作人员会提供种子，动词offer意为“提供”，主语Seeds和动词offer之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，此处表示现在存在的情况，应用一般现在时，所以空处应用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是：am/is/are+动词过去分词，主语Seeds表示复数，be动词应用are，offer的过去分词是offered。故填are offered。 41．句意：工作人员也教初学者如何种植和照顾它们。根据“The workers also teach beginners how to plant and take care of...”可知，工作人员会教初学者如何种植和照顾这些种子，空处应填they的宾格them作宾语，用于指代上文提到的Seeds。故填them。 42．句意：在抖音上，“共享菜园”这个话题已经被观看了1950多万次。more than“超过，多于”。故填more。 43．句意：种菜满足了不同人的需求。根据“Growing vegetables...the needs of different people.”可知，此处表示“满足了不同人的需求”，动词meet意为“满足”，此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，动名词短语Growing vegetables作主语，谓语动词用三单形式meets。故填meets。 44．句意：老年人可以回忆他们的农耕时代，中年人可以减轻工作压力，孩子们可以了解大自然。根据“Old people”和“middle-aged people”可知，此处提到了不同年龄段的人，按照此逻辑，空处应指年龄比“中年人”小的人群，空处应填child的复数形式children“孩子”，表示泛指。故填children。 45．句意：这不仅仅是一种爱好——这是我们对待生活和与自然相处的一种新方式。根据“It’s not...a hobby——it’s a new way we treat our life and get along with nature.”可知，种菜不仅仅是一种爱好，空处应填副词形式simply“仅仅”，修饰动词is。故填simply。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Should we use artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) in schools? Some people may say no, but many experts think we should use it in a good way. They say AI can help us learn better. Zheng Qinghua, the headmaster of Tongji University, said it's important for us to use AI in education.He believed that AI could help us learn new things and get better at what we study. He also suggested that young people should improve their understanding of the knowledge created by technology. In fact, AI has already become more and more important for teaching and learning. Zheng stressed the widespread use of different models, such as Ernie Bot, an AI chatbot (聊天机器人) developed by Baidu. It is helpful for people to write papers and solve science problems. Students also used AI for their study. Asurvey made by online learning platform Study showed that 89 percent of students had used ChatGPT to help them do homework. However, some people worry that it may bring the problem of academic integrity (学术诚信) and bad influence on education. Instead of simply using AI to give answers or finish homework and tests, people should focus on using AI to help students be creative and have the ability of solving real-world problems, said Zheng. Colin Bailey, the president of Queen Mary University of London, said that as ChatGPT develops fast,stopping AI from being used in schools is not the answer. Instead, we should think about how to use it safely and in the right way. To achieve it, people around the world are working on rules to make sure AI is used in a good way. In the US, people are making a plan to protect people's rights with chatbots. China also has some interim measures (临时的措施) for managing AI services. 46．What is Zheng Qinghua? 47．How does Ernie Bot help people? 48．Why do some people worry about using AI in education? 49．Should we stop AI from being used in school according to Colin Bailey? 50．What do you think of using AI in schools? 51．书面表达 人工智能AI (Artificial intelligence) 技术的快速发展给学习带来了新变化。假如你是李华，学校正在开展以“AI in study”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请结合以下要点，说说你的看法。 注意： 1)要点齐全，词句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2)字数在80词左右； 3)可增加细节，使行文连贯； Dear classmates, With the development of science and technology, Artificiam intelligence becomes more and more popular in our daily life. 【答案】46．The headmaster of Tongji University. 47．It helps people to write papers and solve science problems. 48．Because it may bring the problem of academic integrity and bad influence on education. 49．No, we shouldn’t. 50．开放性问题，答案不唯一。Yes. Because AI can help us learn better. It can help us understand knowledge and solve problems. But we should use it in a good way. 51．例文 Dear classmates,       With the development of science and technology, Artificial intelligence becomes more and more popular in our daily life.     AI brings great convenience to study. It can improve study efficiency. For example, AI-powered apps can analyze our weak points and offer personalized exercise. However, it also has disadvantages. Relying on AI too much may make students lazy in mind, losing the ability to think independently.      To use AI wisely, we should regard it as a helper, not a replacement. Use it to get inspiration, but still do our own thinking and practicing. Let’s make AI serve our study better! 【导语】本文探讨了在学校使用人工智能的相关问题，包括专家观点、AI的帮助、人们的担忧以及应对措施等。 46．根据“Zheng Qinghua, the headmaster of Tongji University”可知，郑庆华是同济大学的校长，故填The headmaster of Tongji University. 47．根据“It is helpful for people to write papers and solve science problems.”可知，Ernie Bot帮助人们写论文和解决科学问题，故填It helps people to write papers and solve science problems. 48．根据“However, some people worry that it may bring the problem of academic integrity and bad influence on education.”可知，一些人担心在教育中使用AI是因为它可能带来学术诚信问题和对教育的不良影响，故填Because it may bring the problem of academic integrity and bad influence on education. 49．根据“Colin Bailey, the president of Queen Mary University of London, said that as ChatGPT develops fast,stopping AI from being used in schools is not the answer.”可知，根据科林・贝利的观点，我们不应该阻止AI在学校使用，故填No, we shouldn’t. 50．开放性问题，答案不唯一。故填Yes. Because AI can help us learn better. It can help us understand knowledge and solve problems. But we should use it in a good way. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕“AI in study”主题，阐述人工智能对学习的利弊及合理使用方式，需涵盖要点，适当拓展使内容连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以科技发展引出人工智能在日常生活受关注这一背景； 第二步，分别阐述人工智能对学习的优势与劣势； 第三步，说明合理使用人工智能的方法，呼吁让人工智能更好服务学习。 [亮点词汇] ①convenience便利 ②efficiency效率 ③independently独立地 ④replacement替代品 ⑤inspiration灵感 [高分句型] ①AI-powered apps can analyze our weak points and offer personalized exercise. (并列谓语结构) ②Relying on AI too much may make students lazy in mind, losing the ability to think independently. (现在分词短语作结果状语) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考临考押题卷（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Many of us have tried bubble (气泡) tea. In fact, bubble tea first appeared in Taiwan in 1 1980s. It mainly 2 tea, milk, sugar, and so on. The name “bubble tea” comes from the bubbles created when shaking the tea. Today, it has become one of 3 drinks among teenagers in China. There are many flavors (风味) to choose, like classic milk tea, fruity orange, or even chocolate. Local products 4 by some shops to create unusual flavors, such as green tea from Huangshan. Many young people enjoy taking photos of 5 colorful bubble tea and sharing them online. Why is bubble tea so popular? First, it tastes 6 . Second, you can choose the sugar level, ice amount (数量), and things like red beans. Third, bubble tea shops are often comfortable 7 for friends to chat. 8 , doctors remind us that bubble tea includes a lot of sugar. Drinking too much may lead to health problems. They suggest 9 it once a week instead of every day. Looking to the future, some companies are trying to make healthier bubble tea 10 less sugar. 1．A．a B．the C．/ 2．A．mixed B．mixes C．has mixed 3．A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular 4．A．use B．used C．are used 5．A．their B．them C．they 6．A．sweet B．sweetly C．sweetness 7．A．place B．places C．places’ 8．A．However B．Besides C．Therefore 9．A．enjoyed B．to enjoy C．enjoying 10．A．in B．of C．with 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 One day, a poor boy who was selling things door to door found that he only had a cent left. He was so 11 that he decided to ask for a meal at the next house. However, he changed his mind when a lovely young woman opened the door. He asked for a drink of water 12 a meal. She thought he looked 13 so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank in slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe (欠) you?” “You don’t owe me 14 ,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for 15 .” Years later the woman became seriously ill. She was sent to a big city, where experts can be called in to study her 16 disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was 17 in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room. 18 in his doctor’s uniform, he went in to see her. He 19 her at once. He did his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her. After a long time, the woman got 20 . Dr. Kelly asked the hospital office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she thought it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. “Paid in full with a glass of milk.” 11．A．thirsty B．hungry C．tired D．excited 12．A．with B．without C．instead of D．of 13．A．tired B．busy C．hungry D．thirsty 14．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something 15．A．kindness B．happiness C．illness D．business 16．A．serious B．common C．usual D．strange 17．A．called B．taken C．made D．let 18．A．Dressing B．Dressed C．Putting on D．Worn 19．A．knew B．saw C．recognized D．realized 20．A．back B．away C．well D．worse 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Come and join us Summer vacation is coming! To make your vacation more colorful, many activities will be held during the happy time. Pick one you like and enjoy yourself! Read the following notices and find more at www.vacation.org.net. Cooking Program Our cooking program is more than just the daily meal—each day our program will have a recipe (食谱) that children can follow to help make a healthy snack or even afternoon tea. It’s also a way to lose weight for you at night. Movie Program It’s good to go back and relax at the end of a busy day. Each afternoon an English movie will be possible for children to take a break and enjoy. There are cartoon movies, action movies, history movies and so on. Basketball Program There is a time and place for basketball players to play. The place? Here! The time? Now! Every 6 a.m. to 7 a.m., children aged 6—12 are welcomed to play basketball with friends and improve teamwork spirit. Messy Seasons This is a chance for children to get messy with friends by playing in the sand, dirt, mud, or other creative ways to make a mess! Welcome kids below 6. We suggest bringing a change of clothes and not wearing your Sunday best! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．Who is the text written for? A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Children. D．Players. 22．Which is not available in Cooking Program? A．Making snacks. B．Getting teamwork spirit. C．Learning about healthy eating. D．Losing weight. 23．To join Messy Seasons, what should we take? A．Food. B．Vegetables. C．Basketballs. D．Clothes. 24．Which program can a 7-year-old boy who loves playing sports with friends take part in? A．Cooking Program. B．Movie Program. C．Basketball Program. D．Messy Seasons. 25．Where can you read the text? A．In a storybook. B．On a website. C．In a sports magazine. D．In a movie poster. B The Yingge dance, also named “Dance of the Heroes”, has a history dating back to the Ming Dynasty. It is a folk art form that mixes opera, dance and martial arts (武术). It is quite popular in Guangdong Province in south China and Puning is home to over 100 Yingge teams. In 2006, Puning Yingge dance was listed as part of China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). The Yingge dance usually gets inspiration from The Water Margin, one of China’s Four Great Classical Novels. During major festivals, the sound of Yingge drums fills cities and villages. The dancers wear colorful traditional costumes, put on beautiful facial makeup (化妆) and dance joyfully. When watching the dance, people can always feel the spirit of fighting for the good besides a lively air with energy and youth. Typically, in the Yingge dance, the lead dancer acts like a snake as the snake means being flexible (灵活的) and wise, which gives the dance deep cultural importance. Holding a cloth snake, the lead dancer copies the snake’s movements. When he makes his way through the dance team, he also guides the team’s direction. His fine steps and skillful movements make him the focus of the performance. During performances, dancers hold the Yingge sticks at their mid-points, waving them and forming the shape of number 8. At the same time, their fingers create continuous movements. Moreover, each dancer jumps sideways and hits the sticks to the drum beats as if they are riding a horse. Their heads and bodies move naturally to the beat too. Traditionally, only adult men could join the Yingge teams. Today, the Yingge dance has greeted both men and women. Also, modern dance is added while the most important part of traditional dance is kept, which suits the taste of people today. 26．What do we know about the Yingge dance? A．It comes from Puning. B．It mixes opera, dance and magic. C．It enjoys great popularity in south China. D．It belongs to the world intangible cultural heritage. 27．What can people feel when enjoying the Yingge dance? A．The dream to get young. B．The hope for looking good. C．The love for classical music. D．The spirit of fighting for the good. 28．Which of the following about the lead dancer is true? A．He holds a cloth dragon. B．He dances through the team. C．He dresses up like a snake. D．He copies teammates’ action. 29．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 most probably refer to? A．The sticks. B．The heads. C．The fingers. D．The performances. 30．What is a change in today’s Yingge dance? A．Putting on facial makeup. B．Including men in the team. C．Wearing traditional costumes. D．Borrowing from modern dance. C 配对阅读。左栏是学习者，右栏特色学校，请为学习者匹配合适的学校，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31 Ben, a hard-working student, comes from France. He doesn’t have much money, but he really wants to learn English well. 32 Barry has two sons. Both of them like animals. He would like to let them learn English in the countryside. 33 Eric likes gardening. It will be better if he can learn practical gardening skills when learning English. 34 Colin is a manager in a big company. Besides English, he also wants to improve his negotiation (谈判) skills. 35 Andrew is looking for a special language school. He wants to take English courses and tennis courses on the same day. A．This language school in London is small. Besides English courses, it offers one-to-one teaching to people from all industries. You can learn how to strike a deal (达成协议). B．This beautiful language school in Scotland is different from others because it also provides gardening courses. You can learn not only English but also useful gardening skills here. C． This language school in England is for foreigners that want to learn basic English. The teachers here are experienced and kind. You can start learning English from ABCs. D．Is it boring to learn English in a normal classroom? Come to our language school on a farm. There are many animals, gardens and green fields. Kids can learn English here with animals. E. This language school is in England. If you are a tennis lover, you will fall in love with it. You can learn English in the morning and spend the afternoon outside on the tennis court. F. This language school is in London. Besides English courses, there are many outdoor courses, like running, fishing, etc. You can practice your spoken English and experience outdoor life here. G. Our language school has a history of more than 10 years. It’s one of the best language schools in England. If you can’t afford the course but you study very hard, our teachers will help you. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 they  grow  weak  relax  simple  become  offer  many  meet  child  recent  manage Shared vegetable gardens are becoming popular in Chinese cities. Hao Haipeng, a bank 36 , has a new hobby. Every weekend, he puts on a sun hat and goes to Taiyuan Botanical Garden in Shanxi with his family 37 vegetables on the rented (租用的) land. “I’d never done it before, but growing vegetables makes me feel peaceful. Though it’s tiring, I’m very happy and 38 ,” he said. Since 2022, renting land to grow vegetables 39 a hit among city people in China. This year, 2,800 square meters of land in the garden was rented out in just one week. People can rent from 10 to 50 square meters. Seeds (种子) of easy-to-grow vegetables like cabbages and tomatoes 40 by workers there. The workers also teach beginners how to plant and take care of 41 . On Douyin, the topic “Shared Vegetable Gardens” has been watched 42 than 19.5 million times. Wu Lincong, who used to work at Zhejiang University, now runs a shared vegetable garden. His first 5 mu of land was rented out in just a week, and now about 300 people share his land. Growing vegetables 43 the needs of different people. Old people get to recall their farming days, middle-aged people cut down work stress, and 44 learn about nature. What’s more, some villages, like Qunli Village in Guangxi, use shared vegetable gardens to make more money. As Hao said, “It’s not 45 a hobby——it’s a new way we treat our life and get along with nature.” 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Should we use artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) in schools? Some people may say no, but many experts think we should use it in a good way. They say AI can help us learn better. Zheng Qinghua, the headmaster of Tongji University, said it's important for us to use AI in education.He believed that AI could help us learn new things and get better at what we study. He also suggested that young people should improve their understanding of the knowledge created by technology. In fact, AI has already become more and more important for teaching and learning. Zheng stressed the widespread use of different models, such as Ernie Bot, an AI chatbot (聊天机器人) developed by Baidu. It is helpful for people to write papers and solve science problems. Students also used AI for their study. Asurvey made by online learning platform Study showed that 89 percent of students had used ChatGPT to help them do homework. However, some people worry that it may bring the problem of academic integrity (学术诚信) and bad influence on education. Instead of simply using AI to give answers or finish homework and tests, people should focus on using AI to help students be creative and have the ability of solving real-world problems, said Zheng. Colin Bailey, the president of Queen Mary University of London, said that as ChatGPT develops fast,stopping AI from being used in schools is not the answer. Instead, we should think about how to use it safely and in the right way. To achieve it, people around the world are working on rules to make sure AI is used in a good way. In the US, people are making a plan to protect people's rights with chatbots. China also has some interim measures (临时的措施) for managing AI services. 46．What is Zheng Qinghua? 47．How does Ernie Bot help people? 48．Why do some people worry about using AI in education? 49．Should we stop AI from being used in school according to Colin Bailey? 50．What do you think of using AI in schools? 51．书面表达 人工智能AI (Artificial intelligence) 技术的快速发展给学习带来了新变化。假如你是李华，学校正在开展以“AI in study”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请结合以下要点，说说你的看法。 注意： 1)要点齐全，词句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2)字数在80词左右； 3)可增加细节，使行文连贯； Dear classmates, With the development of science and technology, Artificiam intelligence becomes more and more popular in our daily life. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$