期末考前必刷卷（四川成都专用）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期末考前必刷卷（含答案解析+听力音频及原文）

2024-2025年七年级英语下册期末考前必刷卷（四川成都专用） 英 语 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1． A．In 2024. B．Tom Sawyer. C．I am fine. 2． A．It was wonderful. B．By plane. C．Anytime is OK. 3． A．Tuesday. B．At twenty to ten. C．Every week. 4． A．I’ll enjoy myself. B．I’ll have a party. C．I’ll get many presents. 5． A．Not bad. B．Very kind. C．A little shy. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） A．   B．    C．     D．     E. 6.________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 11． A．In the library. B．In the bookstore. C．At home. 12． A．Making dinner. B．Doing homework. C．Watching TV. 13． A．Went shopping. B．Watched TV. C．Went camping. 14． A．Smart. B．Friendly. C．Cute. 15． A．An art club. B．A sports club. C．A music club. 16． A．Windy. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy. 17． A．Because it’s easy. B．Because it’s useful. C．Because it’s interesting. 18． A．4 dollars. B．5 dollars. C．7 dollars. 19． A．Mike. B．Anna. C．Cindy. 20． A．By car. B．By bike. C．By subway. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 21．When is Emma’s birthday? A．On April 1st. B．On April 20th. C．On April 21st. 22．What is Emma’s favourite fruit? A．The apple. B．The mango. C．The banana. 23．What does Emma’s grandma make for her? A．A cake. B．A salad. C．Some dumplings. 24．Who buys some orange juice? A．Emma’s father. B．Emma’s brother. C．Emma’s grandpa. 25．What do they usually do after dinner? A．Sing songs. B．Take photos. C．Play a game. 五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） A School Clean-up Activity Time: at 26 p.m. next Monday Requirements: ◆to bring large and 27 bags and other tools ◆to clean the area chosen by the head teacher ◆to pay special attention to the 28 and the corners Teachers’ task: ◆to help and 29 the final work Purposes:◆to make the school cleaner ◆to develop students’ practical skills and 30 spirit 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分） 六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分） A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 31．Miss Miller was not at the office, so I left a ________ to tell her the good news. A．problem B．message C．description 32．—Gina, I don’t have a dictionary. Can I use ________? —Go ahead. A．his B．mine C．yours 33．—Excuse me, how can I get to the art museum? —Look! It’s over there. Just go ________ the road to the other side. A．across B．along C．around 34．—Peter, why were you late this morning? —Sorry. I ________ late to watch the football game. A．woke up B．stayed up C．got up 35．—Do you know ________ movie YOLO? —Yes. It’s ________ excellent movie. I like it so much. A．a; the B．the; a C．the; an 36．—What did you do before you came here? —I _________ on a farm. A．work B．am working C．worked 37．—Jane, can you walk the dog? —Sorry. I’m busy ________ in the kitchen. A．cook B．to cook C．cooking 38．—Be quiet! The students in our school ________ an English exam now. —I’m so sorry. A．take B．are taking C．took 39．I did well in the fashion show. Tom did ________ than me. A．well B．better C．best 40．—You look so beautiful in this dress, Tina! —________. A．Lucky you B．Thanks C．Have a good time B. 补全对话 （共5小题；每小题2 分,计10分） 根据对话内容，从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Lucy. 41 B: My weekend was great. I went to the zoo. A: Who did you go with? B: 42 A: What animals did you see? B: 43 What did you do on the weekend? A: I visited a village. B: 44 A: I took a bus there. It’s far from my home. B: 45 A: Yes, I had lots of fun. A．I went with my sister. B．I saw pandas, lions and giraffes. C．How was your weekend? D．Did you have lots of fun? E．How did you go there? 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分） A Jennifer White is a school bus driver. This is the day of Jennifer. Jennifer gets up at 6: 00 in the morning. She eats breakfast with her family at 6:40. Jennifer 46 takes a shower in the morning. She only washes her face and brushes her teeth after breakfast. At 7:30 a.m. Jennifer sends (送) the children to the school. Then she 47 the school bus. “I often find lots of things in the bus. There are pencils, books, rulers and so on!” says Jennifer. Jennifer likes her work 48 she thinks she is not busy and has much time to do other things. Jennifer gets home at 5: 00 in the afternoon. She makes dinner for her family. After dinner, she enjoys 49 at 7:30. She either runs or takes a walk. Jennifer usually goes to bed at 9: 00. She has a very 50 life. 46．A．usually B．also C．never 47．A．cleans B．sells C．takes 48．A．when B．because C．before 49．A．exercising B．dancing C．singing 50．A．funny B．important C．healthy B What must you 51 when you get a gift for your birthday? You have to sit down and write a thank-you letter. The words “Thank you” are very important. We have to use them often. We say them when 52 gives us a ride, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book or gives us a gift. 53 important word is “please”. Many people forget to 54 it. It is not polite (礼貌的) to ask someone to do something without saying “please”. We have to use it when we 55 something, too. It 56 be a book or a pencil, more rice or more tea. It may be used in the classroom, at home, at the bus stop or in a shop. We have to use “please” to make each other 57 . We have to 58 to say “sorry”, too. When we do something bad to someone, we go up and say we are 59 . When we tell lies (说谎), we use the 60 word. “Sorry” is a word that can make people forget the wrong things. 51．A．speak B．talk C．do 52．A．person B．a person C．people 53．A．Another B．The other C．Other 54．A．take B．use C．write 55．A．ask for B．wait for C．think of 56．A．must B．can’t C．may 57．A．happy B．smart C．tired 58．A．forget B．learn C．study 59．A．hungry B．busy C．sorry 60．A．same B．right C．good 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分） 八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。 Which animall do you think is the No.1 pet? Many people in China think the dog is the No.1 pet, but the answer is the cat. “My cats are really smart and can know things just like people do,” said Ma Li, with two cats aged 13 and 16 in Beijing. When she was fighting with her daughter, the cats went between them. They were trying to stop them from fighting. Now under great work pressure (压力) in big cities, it seems that more people in China would like to keep cats, not dogs. Because it’s easier to look after (照顾) cats. “Dogs need walking every day. It is difficult for many people, especially for young and middle-aged people with a lot of work to do. So, cats are getting popular with people. They don’t need much space (空间) or many showers.” said Liu. Also, there are many times when dogs hurt (伤) people. According to a survey (调查), the number of pet cats in China was 69.8 million in 2023. That is a big number. Maybe it’s time to keep a cat. 61．Many people think the cat is the No.1 pet in China now. 62．Ma Li’s cats like fighting with each other. 63．More people in big cities like to keep dogs as pets. 64．It takes a little space and time to look after cats. 65．The writer shows cats’ popularity (受欢迎) in the end by using numbers. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A In a forest, there lived many animals. One evening, a lion woke up and felt hungry. He went to look for food in the forest. He wanted to catch something to eat. Suddenly, the lion saw a rabbit running. He ran after the rabbit. Soon, he caught it. As he was going to eat the rabbit, he saw a deer around him. He was so happy that he decided to chase the deer because he thought the deer was much bigger (更大). So he left the rabbit and turned to the deer. The deer ran fast and finally escaped (逃脱), because the lion was so hungry and tired that he couldn’t run fast. The lion stopped running. He said to himself, “I should go back to eat the rabbit.” He hurried back to the rabbit. But before he came back, the rabbit left. The lion felt sad. Now he had nothing to eat. From this story, we know that if we already (已经) have everything we need, we shouldn’t let ourselves become too greedy (贪婪的). 66．Where did the lion live according to the passage? A．At a zoo. B．In a forest. C．At an Animal Home. 67．How did the lion feel when he saw the deer? A．Bored. B．Terrible. C．Happy. 68．What does the underlined word “chase” mean in Chinese? A．追逐 B．陪伴 C．保护 69．Why could the deer escape from the lion? A．Because the lion was too hungry and tired. B．Because the deer wasn’t delicious. C．Because the lion liked the rabbit better. 70．What would be the best title for this passage? A．The Smart Deer B．The Greedy Lion C．How Lion Catch Other Animals B ①Music helps us exercise. But why? Most scientists say there are some important reasons (原因). ②First, music distracts (使……分心) us. When we do sports with music, we often pay attention to (关注) the music. For example, after we exercise for 20 minutes, we may be tired. But because of the music, we may not feel this at that time and we will exercise for 30 minutes even 40 minutes. ③Second, music motivates us. For example, when we listen to rock music, we feel excited and would like to dance to it. The music with strong beats (节奏) makes us happy, and it helps us exercise for more time. ④But, Tom Fritz, a scientist, thinks there is another reason. He did a new study. He asked 61 people to exercise. The first time, they did exercise for six minutes when listening to music. The second time they exercised for six minutes on special machines. With these machines, they could make music when they moved. Finally, 53 of the 61 people said the same thing: they felt they did better on the machines. Why? “To make the music they like, they have to pay attention to their body and try to control (控制) it,” Fritz says. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 71．How many reasons are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 72．What can we know from Paragraph ②? A．Music can help us exercise for more time. B．We can keep healthy by listening to music. C．We will never feel tired when we listen to music. 73．What does “motivates” in Paragraph ③ mean in Chinese? A．激励 B．保护 C．融合 74．Why did people feel better on the machines? A．Because the music could motivate those people a lot. B．Because machines helped them exercise for more time. C．Because people controlled themselves to make the music. 75．What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． B卷（共50分） 一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 76．He is very young. But he can go on a ropeway to cross the r to school. 77．—Is there a post o on Jiankang Street? I want to post a letter. —Yes, there is. 78．The big cake is d and we all like eating it. 79．Be careful, or you’ll make m . 80．There’s something wrong with my bike. Could you r it for me? 二、完成对话 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: Hello, this is Lily. May I speak to Xiaomei? B: Hello, Lily, it’s Xiaomei speaking. A: Xiaomei, Final exam was over. 81 is your plan for the coming summer vacation? B: Maybe I will go to Guizhou for a vacation. A: That’s too great! I went 82 with my family last summer. It’s very 83 all summer. The temperature is usually about 23℃. B: Really? That’s nice. But 84 did you go there? By car? A: No, we went there by 85 the high-speed train. It’s over three hours’ ride. B: Could you please give me some advice on which places to visit? A: There are many beautiful places in Guizhou. In my opinion, you 86 should go to Taipan village. You must hear of NBA, but do you know Village BA (村BA)? It’s the basketball game in Taipan village. Now, “Village BA (村BA)” is getting 87 around China. People can not get a seat in the stands (看台). B: Did you watch a “Village BA” basketball game last summer there? A: Of course, I did. The game was really 88 and I was excited. B: If so, the village must make lots of 89 from it. The game will make more people be interested in 90 . A: That’s for sure! B: OK. Thank you for your good advice. I will go there! 三、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 away    when    bring    cat    fish    free    everything    like    sale    surprise    turn    why Long ago, in a small village by the Min River, there lived a little boy named Wen Peng and his mother. Wen went 91 every day. One day, Wen got a beautiful fish. He wanted 92 it. But just then the fish began speaking, “Please let me go and I will give you a pearl. It will give you 93 you want." Wen set (放置) the fish 94 . Wen 95 the pearl home. His mother wasn’t sure about the story and put the pearl into the box with no rice. At cooking time, in 96 , the mother found the box was full of rice! She thought the pearl was magic (神奇的)! After a few days, Black Tiger, a bad man in the village, heard about the pearl. He wanted to take it 97 . But he couldn’t find it! What happened(发生)? Wen kept the pearl in his mouth and swallowed (吞下) it carelessly! Now Wen was. so thirsty (口渴). He ran to the Min River to get water to drink. Right now Wen 98 into a dragon and flew into the air. The mother shouted, “Look back at me, my son!” The dragon looked back and twenty-four tears fell from his eyes and fell near the river. That is 99 , people say, the Min River turns twenty-four times, within each bend (弯) of the river a lake, 100 a teardrop (泪滴). 四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分） A. 补全短文 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 We have four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. 101 In this season, flowers come out and trees turn green. The weather is fine and the birds begin to come back to live with people again. Summer begins in June. It is very hot and it often rains. Most children like the season. They may go to swim and play. 102 Fall comes after summer. It is a good season for picnics and games. In this season, leaves begin to fall and flowers begin to wither away (凋谢). 103 But I don’t think it is true. It is the season for harvests. Farmers and gardeners collect apples, pears, corn and other different crops. Winter lasts from December to February. 104 Most people have to stay indoors and some wear coats walking on the street. 105 When winter slowly passes, a new year will be born. A．People say it is a season full of hope. B．Everything comes back to life in spring. C．In some countries, snow begins to fall and wind blows strongly. D．This is why some people say that fall is a season of sadness (悲伤). E．They can go to the beach or go camping in mountains when they have free time. F．But in tropical (热带的) countries, the weather is still nice and people go out of doors as usual. B. 完成图表 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 What do you think middle school students should be like? According to a rule by the Chengdu Education Bureau, middle school students should be kind and polite. So, in 2024, middle school students in Chengdu who once bullied (曾经霸凌) others, may lose the chance (机会) to study in high schools. This rule is to promote (↑) students’ well-rounded development (全面发展) and answer some cases of school bullying. This rule is also to help protect the victims (受害者). There are some surprising events these days. One video shows three boys in Linyi, Shandong, letting another boy eat litter and hitting him. Another video from Jieyang, Guangdong, shows a group of boys hitting a girl. Luckily, the police catch the bullies in both cases. These days, there is more school bullying in our life. It is truly a big problem. To stop this, schools need to take bullying seriously and punish (惩罚) the bullies. The police should also take strong action to treat the bullies. Rule to 106 School Bullying ContentsStudents should be kind and polite. Students with a 107 bullying may lose the chance to study in high schools. PurposeIt is to make students become 108 people. It is to answer some cases of school bullying. It is to help stop victims from being in 109 . Some 110 Schools should punish the bullies. The police should also take strong action to treat the bullies. 五、书面表达（计15分） 在每个人的生活中，总会有些特别的日子。请根据所给题目“A Special Day”写一篇英语短文，记叙你特别的一天。 写作要点： （1）When and where? （2）What happened? （3）How did you feel? 写作要求： （1）短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）词数：70词左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 A Special Day __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。What are you reading? What are you reading? Listen to the next question. mom, what's the best time to go to云南？Listen to the next question. Lucy, what time does the next class begin? Listen to the next question. jim. How do you plan to celebrate your birthday? Listen to the next question. Julie, how is your summer vacation going? Listen to the . next question one, I can play chess. I want to join the chess club. I can play chess. I want to join the chess club. Two, my friend runs at eight every morning. My friend runs at eight every morning. Three bob and mary take the subway to school every day. Bob and mary take the subway to school every day. For Laura is listening to music in her room. Ora is listening to music in her room. Five, the weather in beijing is always Sunny. The weather in beijing is always Sunny. Listen to the next question. tony, what books are you reading now? It's a story. Book is so interesting. Okay, but we should go now. You can buy IT and read IT at home. Question, where are they now? Tony, what books are you reading now? It's a story book is so interesting OK. But we should go now. You can buy IT and read IT at home. Question, where are they now? Listen to the next question. Could you help me make dinner now? Peter? Sorry, mom, I must finish my homework before eight. Why don't you ask mary to help you? SHE is watching TV . question. What is Peter doing? Could you help me make dinner now? Peter? Sorry, mom, I must finish my homework before eight. Why don't you ask mary to help you? SHE is watching T. V. question. What is Peter doing? Listen to the next question. How did you spend your weekend? bob? I went shopping on saturday morning and watched T. V. On saturday afternoon. How about your sunday? I went camping with my family. Question, what did bob do on saturday morning? How did you spend your weekend? bob? I went shopping on saturday morning and watched T. V. On saturday afternoon. How about your sunday? I went camping with my family. Question, what did bob do on saturday morning? Listen to the next question. Let's go to the zoo to see elephants. Why do you like elephants? Because they are really smart and friendly. What animals do you like? I like cats because they are kind of cute. Question, what does the boy think of cats? Let's go to the zoo to see elephants. Why do you like elephants? Because they are really smart and friendly. What animals do you like? I like cats because they are kind of cute. Question, what does the boy think of cats? Listen to the next question. Hey, Jerry, what club do you want to join? I'm still thinking. I joined an art club last term. Now I want to join the sports club. How about you, Laura? I like singing, so I want to join a music club. Question, what club may Laura join? Hey, Jerry, what club do you want to join? I'm still thinking. I joined an art club last term. Now I want to join the sports club. How about you? Laura? I like singing, so I want to join a music club. Question, what club may Laura join? Listen to the next question. It's windy these days in beijing. What's the weather like in chang gdi. it's cloudy today, but IT was rainy . yesterday. Question, what's the weather like in chung du today? It's windy these days in beijing. What's the weather like in chung ju? It's cloudy today, but IT was rainy . yesterday. Question, what's the weather like in chung du today? Listen to the next question. Hi, dave. What's your favorite subject? I like science and math. Science is useful and math is easy for me. How about you, anna? I like english because it's very interesting. We always have a lot of fun in the english class question. why does anna like english? Hi, dave. What's your favorite subject? I like science and math. Science is useful and math is easy for me. How about you, anna? I like english because it's very interesting. We always have a lot of fun in the english . class question, why does anna like english? Listen to the next question. Are there any special in your shop? Yes, we have hamburgers for only two dollars, pancakes for only three dollars, and orange juice for two dollars. A one hamburger ger and a cup of orange juice. please. Tion, how much does the woman need to pay? Are there any special in your shop? Yes, we have hamburgers for only two dollars, pancakes for only three dollars, and orange juice for two dollars. A one hamburger and a cup of orange juice, please. Tion, how much does the woman need to pay? Listen to the next question. Hi bob. Did mike visit you yesterday? No, he went to the museum with anna, but Cindy came to my home in the afternoon. Question, who visited Bobby yesterday? Hi bob. Did mike visit you yesterday? No, he went to the museum with anna, but Cindy came to my home in the afternoon . question, who visited Bobby yesterday? Listen to the next question. Alice, do you usually drive to work? No, we are not allowed to pack our cars in the workplace because there isn't enough space. I often ride a shed bike. I also take the subway when IT trains. Question, how does Alice usually go to work? Alice, do you usually drive to work? No, we are not allowed to pack our cots in the workplace because there is n't enough space. I often ride a shed bike. I also take the subway when IT trains. Question, how does Alice usually go to work? Listen to the next question. Ima's birthday is on April twenty first. On that day, her family often cook different kinds of food for her. My mother is good at making cakes. He often makes a cake with amar favorite fruit, the mango m like dumplings with pork and carrots. So her grammar, make some dumplings for her. Her father makes a vegetable salad. Her brother tim buy some orange juice because he thinks it's healthy. Before dinner, they always sing a birthday song to her. Then they cut the cake. After dinner, they usually play a game. Emma can get lots of gifts from her friends and family. SHE always has a good time. Ima's birthday is on abl twenty first. On that day, her family often cook different kinds of food for her. Her mother is good at making cakes. He often makes a cake with amar favourite fruit, the mango m like dumplings with pork and carrots. So her grammar, make some dumplings for her. Her father makes a vegetable salad. Her brother tim buy some orange juice because he thinks it's healthy. Before dinner, they always sing a birthday song to her, then they cut the cake. After dinner, they usually play a game. Emma can get lots of gifts from her friends and family. SHE always has a good time. Listen to the next question. Good morning, everyone. Our school is going to hold a clean up activity at four thirty P. M. Next monday. This is one of our labor education programs. You need to bring large and strong bags and other necessary tools. The clean up area will be divided into many parts. You should clean the area your head teacher has chosen for. You pay special attention to the windows and the corners. Mind your safety. Wow, are doing that. Your head teacher will help you and check the final work. This activity will make our school cleaner. IT is also a chance to develop your practical skills and team spirit. Please form a group and give the named list to your head teacher. Thank you. Good morning, everyone. Our school is going to hold a clean up activity at four thirty pm next monday. This is one of our labor education programs. You need to bring large and strong bags and other necessary tools. The cleanup area will be divided into many parts. You should clean the area. Your head teacher has chosen for you a special attention to the windows and the corners. Mind your safety while you are doing that. Your head teacher will help you and check the final work. This activity will make our school cleaner. IT is also a chance to develop practical skills and team spirit. Please form a group and give the named list to your head teacher. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025年七年级英语下册期末考前必刷卷（四川成都专用） 英 语（全解全析） 参考答案 1．B 【原文】What are you reading? 2．C 【原文】Mom, what’s the best time to go to Yunnan? 3．B 【原文】Lucy, what time does the next class begin? 4．B 【原文】Jim, how do you plan to celebrate your birthday? 5．A 【原文】Julie, how is your summer vacation going? 6-10． E A B D C 【原文】1. I can play chess. I want to join the chess club. 2. My friend runs at eight every morning. 3. Bob and Mary take the subway to school every day. 4. Laura is listening to music in her room. 5. The weather in Beijing is always sunny. 11．B 【原文】W: Tony, what books are you reading now? M: It’s a story book. It’s so interesting. W: OK, but we should go now. You can buy it and read it at home. Q: Where are they now? 12．B 【原文】W: Could you help me make dinner now, Peter? M: Sorry, mom. I must finish my homework before eight. Why don’t you ask Mary to help you? She is watching TV. Q: What is Peter doing? 13．A 【原文】W: How did you spend your weekend, Bob? M: I went shopping on Saturday morning and watched TV on Saturday afternoon. W: How about your Sunday? M: I went camping with my family. Q: What did Bob do on Saturday morning ? 14．C 【原文】W: Let’s go to the zoo to see elephants. M: Why do you like elephants? W: Because they are really smart and friendly. What animals do you like? M: I like cats because they are kind of cute! Q: What does the boy think of cats? 15．C 【原文】W: Hey, Jerry! What club do you want to join? M: I’m still thinking. I joined an art club last term. Now I want to join the sports club. How about you, Laura? W: I like singing, so I want to join a music club. Q: What club may Laura join? 16．B 【原文】W: It’s windy these days in Beijing. What’s the weather like in Chengdu? M: It’s cloudy today, but it was rainy yesterday. Q: What’s the weather like in Chengdu, today? 17．C 【原文】W: Hi, Dave. What’s your favorite subject? M: I like science and math. Science is useful and math is easy for me. How about you, Anna? W: I like English, because it’s very interesting. We always have a lot of fun in the English class. Q: Why does Anna like English? 18．A 【原文】W: Are there any specials in your shop? M: Yes, we have hamburgers for only 2 dollars, pancakes for only 3 dollars and orange juice for 2 dollars. W: Err, one hamburger and a cup of orange juice, please. Q: How much does the woman need to pay? 19．C 【原文】W: Hi, Bob. Did Mike visit you yesterday? M: No, He went to the museum with Anna. But Cindy came to my home in the afternoon. Q: Who visited Bob yesterday? 20．B 【原文】M: Alice, do you usually drive to work? W: No. We are not allowed to park our cars in the workplace because there isn’t enough space. I often ride a shared bike. I also take the subway when it rains. Question: How does Alice usually go to work? 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．C 【原文】 Emma’s birthday is on April 21st. On that day, her family often cook different kinds of food for her. Her mother is good at making cakes. She often makes a cake with Emma’s favourite fruit—the mango. Emma likes dumplings with pork and carrots so her grandma makes some dumplings for her. Her father makes a vegetable salad. Her brother Tim buys some orange juice because he thinks it’s healthy. Before dinner, they always sing a birthday song to her. Then they cut the cake. After dinner, they usually play a game. Emma can get lots of gifts from her friends and family. She always has a good time. 26．4:30/four thirty/half past four 27．strong 28．windows 29．check 30．team 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Our school is going to hold a clean-up activity at four thirty p.m. next Monday. This is one of our labor education programs. You need to bring large and strong bags and other necessary tools. The clean-up area will be divided into many parts. You should clean the area your head teacher has chosen for you. Pay special attention to the windows and the corners. Mind your safety while you are doing that. Your head teacher will help you and check the final work. This activity will make our school cleaner. It is also a chance to develop your practical skills and team spirit. Please form a group and give the name list to your head teacher. Thank you. 31．B 【详解】句意：米勒小姐不在办公室，所以我留言告诉她这个好消息。 考查名词辨析。problem问题；message消息；description描述。leave a message留言。根据“Miss Miller was not at the office.”和“tell her the good news.”可知是给米勒小姐留言告诉她这个好消息。故选B。 32．C 【详解】句意：——吉娜，我没有字典。我能用你的吗？——可以。 考查代词辨析。his他的，名词性或形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；yours你的、你们的，名词性物主代词。根据“Gina, I don’t have a dictionary”可知，此处是问是否能用对方的，所以用名词性物主代词yours，故选C。 33．A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，去艺术博物馆怎么走？——看！在那边。穿过马路到另一边就行了。 考查介词辨析。across穿过；along沿着；around围绕。根据“go … the road to the other side”可知，此处应表示穿过马路到另一边。故选A。 34．B 【详解】句意：——Peter，为什么今天早晨你迟到了？——抱歉，我熬夜很晚看足球比赛了。 考查动词短语辨析。woke up醒来；stayed up熬夜；got up起床。根据“I ... late to watch the football game.”可知，此处指“熬夜看比赛”。故选B。 35．C 【详解】句意：——你知道电影《热辣滚烫》吗？——是的。这是一部优秀的电影。我非常喜欢它。 考查冠词。a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表特指；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词。根据“...movie YOLO”及“Yes.”可知，此处特指电影《热辣滚烫》，用定冠词the修饰，第二空泛指它是一部优秀的电影，excellent为元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故选C。 36．C 【详解】句意：——你来这里之前是做什么的？——我在农场工作过。 考查时态。根据“did...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 37．C 【详解】句意：——简，你能遛狗吗？——对不起。我正忙着在厨房做饭。 考查动词非谓语。be busy doing sth.“正忙于做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。 38．B 【详解】句意：——保持安静！现在我们学校的学生正在参加英语考试。——对不起。 考查动词时态。根据“now”可知，此处用现在进行时，故选B。 39．B 【详解】句意：我在时装秀上表现得很好。汤姆表现得比我好。 考查比较级。well好，副词原级；better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级，故选B。 40．B 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，你穿这件衣服真漂亮！——谢谢。 考查情景交际。Lucky you你真幸运；Thanks谢谢；Have a good time玩得开心。根据“You look so beautiful in this dress, Tina!”可知，听到对方的赞美，应表达感谢。故选B。 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．E 45．D 【导语】本文是一则对话，谈论了Lucy的周末生活。 41．根据B的答句“My weekend was great”可知，上文是A询问B周末的情况；选项C“你的周末怎么样？”，符合语境。故选C。 42．根据“Who did you go with?”可知，A询问和谁一起去的，此处B的回答应该是同行者。选项B“我和我的姐姐一起去的”，符合语境。故选A。 43．根据“What animals did you see?”可知，A问你看到什么动物，B 需描述所见动物。选项B “我看到了熊猫、狮子和长颈鹿”，符合语境。故选B。 44．根据A的答句“I took a bus there.”可知，此处B 询问出行方式。选项E “你怎么去的？”，符合语境。故选E。 45．根据A的回答“Yes, I had lots of fun”可知，此处B询问A玩得开心吗，选项D“你玩得开心吗？”，符合语境。故选D。 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了校车司机Jennifer White的日常生活安排。 46．句意：Jennifer早上从不洗澡。 usually通常；also也；never从不。根据“She only washes her face and brushes her teeth after breakfast.”可知，是她早上从不洗澡。故选C。 47．句意：然后她打扫校车。 cleans打扫；sells卖；takes带走。根据“I often find lots of things in the bus.”可知，她是打扫校车的时候会发现很多东西。故选A。 48．句意：Jennifer喜欢她的工作，因为她认为自己不忙，有很多时间做其它事情。 when什么时候；because因为；before在……之前。根据“Jennifer likes her work...she thinks she is not busy and has much time to do other things.”可知，前后是因果关系，后面是解释原因，用because连接。故选B。 49．句意：晚饭后，她喜欢在7:30锻炼身体。 exercising锻炼；dancing跳舞；singing唱歌。根据“She either runs or takes a walk.”可知，她是喜欢锻炼身体。故选A。 50．句意：她过着非常健康的生活。 funny有趣的；important重要的；healthy健康的。根据“She either runs or takes a walk. Jennifer usually goes to bed at 9: 00.”可知，她过着非常健康的生活。故选C。 51．C 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．A 56．C 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．A 【导语】本文介绍了日常生活中常用的几个礼貌用语。 51．句意：当你收到生日礼物时，你必须做什么？ speak讲；talk谈话；do做。根据“You have to sit down and write a thank-you letter.”可知，此处指的收到礼物后要做什么。故选C。 52．句意：当有人载我们一程、帮我们捡东西、递给我们一封信、借给我们一本书、送给我们一本书籍或一份礼物时，我们会说这些话。 person人；a person一个人；people人，集体名词。根据“gives us a ride, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book, gives us a book or a gift.”可知，此处指的某个人愿意给我们提供帮助时，谓语动词是三单形式，主语是单数主语，故选B。 53．句意：另一个重要的词是“请”。 Another泛指三者及以上的另一个；The other两者中的另一个；Other其他的，接名词。根据“important word”可知，此处泛指的另一个词，故选A。 54．句意：许多人忘记使用它。 take拿；use用；write写。根据“Many people forget to”可知，此处指的是很多人忘记使用这个词语。故选B。 55．句意：当我们要求某事时，我们也必须使用它。 ask for要求；wait for等待；think of想起。根据“We have to use it when we…something, too.”可知，此处指的是“请”这个字在要求某事时也要使用。故选A。 56．句意：它可能是一本书或一支铅笔，更多的米饭或更多的茶。 must必须；can’t不可能；may可能。根据“It…a book or a pencil”可知，此处指的“可能是”一本书或一支铅笔，且设空处缺谓语动词。故选C。 57．句意：我们必须用“请”来让对方开心。 happy高兴的；smart聪明的；tired疲劳的。此处指用“请”让对方开心，故选A。 58．句意：我们也必须学会说“对不起”。 forget忘记；learn学；study研究。根据“We have to…to say ‘sorry’, too”可知，此处指的要学会说“对不起”这个词语。故选B。 59．句意：当我们对某人做了坏事时，我们会上前道歉。 hungry饿的；busy忙碌的；sorry抱歉的。根据“When we do something bad to someone,”可知，此处是说做了坏事要道歉。故选C。 60．句意：当我们撒谎并感到抱歉时，我们会使用同一个词。 same一样的；right对的；good好的。根据“When we tell lies (说谎) and feel sorry, we use”可知，此处指的是撒谎并感到抱歉时，我们会使用同一个词，即前文说的“对不起”。故选A。 61．B 62．B 63．B 64．A 65．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了猫在中国作为宠物的受欢迎程度及其原因。 61．细节理解题。根据“Many people in China think the dog is the No.1 pet,”可知，许多人认为狗是第一宠物，而不是猫。故选B。 62．推理判断题。根据“When she was fighting with her daughter, the cats went between them. They were trying to stop them from fighting.”可知，当她和女儿打架时，猫挡在了他们之间，试图阻止她们打架，没有提到她的猫喜欢互相打架。故选B。 63．细节理解题。根据“Now under great work pressure (压力) in big cities, it seems that more people in China would like to keep cats, not dogs.”可知，大城市的人似乎更喜欢养猫而不是狗。故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据“‘Dogs need walking every day. It is difficult for many people, especially for young and middle-aged people with a lot of work to do. So, cats are getting popular with people. They don’t need much space (空间) or many showers.’”可知，相比于养狗，养猫需要很少的时间和空间。故选A。 65．推理判断题。根据“the number of pet cats in China was 69.8 million in 2023. That is a big number. Maybe it’s time to keep a cat.”可知，作者最后用数字展示了猫的受欢迎程度。故填A。 66．B 67．C 68．A 69．A 70．B 【导语】本文讲述了一只狮子因贪婪追逐更大的猎物而失去已到手的兔子，导致最终一无所获的故事，告诫人们要懂得知足。 66．细节理解题。根据“In a forest, there lived many animals. One evening, a lion woke up and felt hungry.”可知，狮子也住在森林里。故选B。 67．细节理解题。根据“As he was going to eat the rabbit, he saw a deer around him. He was so happy that he decided to chase the deer because he thought the deer was much bigger (更大).”可知，当狮子看到鹿时，它感到非常开心。故选C。 68．词义猜测题。根据“As he was going to eat the rabbit, he saw a deer around him. He was so happy that he decided to chase the deer...because the lion was so hungry and tired that he couldn’t run fast.”可知，狮子看到鹿之后，就想去追那头鹿，打算抓到它之后，把鹿当成自己的食物。划线单词chase意为“追逐”，故选A。 69．细节理解题。根据“The deer ran fast and finally escaped (逃脱), because the lion was so hungry and tired that he couldn’t run fast.”可知，狮子又饿又累，这导致狮子跑不快，所以鹿也能得以逃脱。故选A。 70．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了狮子因贪心追鹿而导致一无所得的故事，告诫人们要懂得知足。选项B“贪婪的狮子”符合文意，为最佳标题。故选B。 71．B 72．A 73．A 74．C 75．B 【导语】本文通过科学观点和实验研究，探讨了音乐在运动中的作用机制，分析了音乐如何通过分散注意力、激励情绪以及互动参与等方式提升运动表现。 71．细节理解题。根据第②段“First, music distracts (使……分心) us.”、第③段“Second, music motivates us”和第④段Tom Fritz提出的新观点可知，共提到三个原因。故选B。 72．细节理解题。根据第②段“because of the music…we will exercise for 30 minutes even 40 minutes”可知，音乐能延长运动时间。故选A。 73．词句猜测题。根据第③段“when we listen to rock music, we feel excited and would like to dance to it”可知，当我们听摇滚乐时，我们感到兴奋，想跟着它跳舞，说明音乐可以激励我们，“motivates”应表示“激励”。故选A。 74．细节理解题。根据第④段Fritz的解释“To make the music they like, they have to pay attention to their body and try to control it”可知，人们需要控制身体来创造音乐。故选C。 75．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文第一段引出观点，后面三段分别给出了理由，属于“总分”结构。故选B。 76．(r)iver 【详解】句意：他很小。但他能通过索道过河去上学。由“he can go on a ropeway to cross the…to school”及首字母可知，此处表示通过索道过河去上学，river“河流”符合语境。故填(r)iver。 77．(o)ffice 【详解】句意：——健康街上有邮局吗？我想寄封信。——是的，有。根据语境“post”与“letter”可知，此处应是表示“邮局”的名词“office”，构成固定搭配“post office（邮局）”。在句中作宾语成分，符合语境。故填(o)ffice。 78．(d)elicious 【详解】句意：这个大蛋糕很好吃，我们都喜欢吃它。根据“we all like eating it”和首字母提示“d”可知，此处应填形容词“delicious”，意思是“美味的”，在句中作表语，描述“the big cake”的味道，符合语境。故填(d)elicious。 79．(m)istakes 【详解】句意：小心，否则你会犯错误。根据句子和单词首字母提示可知，此处指的应是犯错误，mistake“错误”，可数名词，空处应填其复数形式mistakes。故填(m)istakes。 80．(r)epair 【详解】句意：我的自行车坏了。你能帮我修理一下吗？根据“There is something wrong with my bike.”可知，自行车坏了，所以应是请求是否可以修理一下，repair“修理”，could后接动词原形。故填(r)epair。 81．What 82．there 83．cool 84．how 85．taking 86．really 87．popular 88．exciting 89．money 90．basketball 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lily和小梅关于暑假计划的对话，Lily分享了她去年夏天去贵州的经历，并推荐了台盘村的“村BA”篮球赛。 81．根据下文“Maybe I will go to Guizhou for a vacation.”可知，此处询问计划，what“什么”，句首首字母大写。故填What。 82．根据下文“It’s very…all summer. The temperature is usually about 23℃.”可知，A去过那里，there“那里”。故填there。 83．根据下文“The temperature is usually about 23℃.”可知，天气很凉爽，cool“凉爽的”符合。故填cool。 84．根据下文“By car?”可知，此处询问交通方式，how“怎样”符合。故填how。 85．根据“the high-speed train”可知，此处指乘坐高铁，take“乘”，根据空前的介词“by”可知，此处用动名词形式作宾语。故填taking。 86．根据下文“You must hear of NBA, but do you know Village BA (村BA)?”可知，此处强调建议，really“确实”符合。故填really。 87．根据下文“People can not get a seat in the stands (看台).”可知，“村BA”很受欢迎。故填popular。 88．根据“I was excited”可知，比赛很激动人心，exciting“令人兴奋的”符合。故填exciting。 89．根据上文可知，比赛很受欢迎，应是这个村子一定从中赚了很多钱，make money“赚钱”，是固定搭配。故填money。 90．根据“Village BA”可推知，比赛与篮球相关。故填basketball。 91．fishing 92．to sell 93．anything/everything 94．free 95．brought 96．surprise 97．away 98．turned 99．why 100．like 【导语】本文主要讲述了小男孩文鹏救了会说话的鱼获得神奇珍珠，珍珠意外被吞下后他变成龙，龙的眼泪形成闽江弯道湖泊的传说故事。 91． 句意：文每天都去钓鱼。根据“got a beautiful fish”可知，此处表示“去钓鱼”，固定短语为go fishing。故填fishing。 92．句意：他想卖掉它。根据语境及“want to do sth.”结构可知，“卖”鱼用sell，此处需不定式形式。故填to sell。 93．句意：它会给你想要的一切/任何东西。根据“give you...you want”可知，需表示“一切/任何事物”，填everything或anything均可。故填everything/anything。 94．句意：文把鱼放了。“set...free”为固定短语，意为“释放”。故填free 95． 句意：文把珍珠带回家。根据“home”及语境，“带回来”用bring，时态为一般过去时，其过去式为brought。故填brought。 96．句意：做饭时，母亲惊讶地发现盒子里装满了米饭！“in surprise”为固定短语，意为“惊讶地”。故填surprise。 97．句意：他想把它拿走。根据“He wanted to take it”可知，是指拿走，“take...away”为固定短语，意为“拿走”。故填away。 98． 句意：就在这时，文变成了一条龙，飞向空中。“turn into”为固定短语，意为“变成”，时态为一般过去时，其过去式为turned。故填turned。 99．句意：人们说，这就是为什么闽江拐了二十四道弯……根据“The dragon looked back and twenty-four tears...”可知，此处解释原因，why表示“为什么”。故填why。 100．句意：每道弯里都有一个湖，像一滴眼泪。根据“a teardrop”可知，此处表示“像一滴眼泪”，用介词like。故填like。 101．B 102．E 103．D 104．C 105．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了四季的特点和变化。 101．根据“In this season, flowers come out and trees turn green.”可知，在这个季节，鲜花盛开，树木变绿，此处说的是春天，选项B“春天万物复苏。”符合语境。故选B。 102．根据“They may go to swim and play. ”可知，此处提到夏天孩子们都做些什么，选项E“他们有空的时候可以去海滩或去山上露营。”符合语境。故选E。 103．根据“In this season, leaves begin to fall and flowers begin to wither away (凋谢).”可知，此处提到秋天树叶开始落了花儿也开始凋谢了，选项D“这就是为什么有些人说秋天是悲伤的季节。”符合语境。故选D。 104．根据“Winter lasts from December to February.”可知，此处说到冬天，选项C“在一些国家，雪开始下，风刮得很大。”符合语境。故选C。 105．根据“Most people have to stay indoors and some wear coats walking on the street.”可知，此处提到冬天人们一般待在室内或是穿着外套在街上走，选项F“但在热带国家，天气仍然很好，人们像往常一样出门。”与前面形成对比，符合语境。故选F。 106．stop 107．history/habit 108．better 109．danger 110．advice/suggestions/steps/measures/action 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了成都市教育局针对校园霸凌行为的处理措施，旨在促进学生的全面发展和保护受害者。 106．根据“To stop this, schools need to take bullying seriously and punish (惩罚) the bullies.”可知，为了制止校园霸凌，学校需要认真对待霸凌行为并惩罚霸凌者。故填stop。 107．根据“So, in 2024, middle school students in Chengdu who once bullied (曾经霸凌) others, may lose the chance (机会) to study in high schools.”可知，有过欺凌他人的历史或习性的初中生可能会失去读高中的机会。空前有a，应填名词单数。故填history/habit。 108．根据“This rule is to promote (↑) students’ well-rounded development (全面发展)”可知，这项规定是为了促进学生的全面发展，也就是让学生品质更好。故填better。 109．根据“This rule is also to help protect the victims (受害者)”可推知，这项规定也是为了保护受害者，防止受害者陷入险境。故填danger。 110．根据“These days, there is more school bullying in our life. It is truly a big problem. To stop this, schools need to take bullying seriously and punish (惩罚) the bullies. The police should also take strong action to treat the bullies.”可知，是给学校和警方两方面提供的措施和建议。故advice/ suggestions/ steps/ measures/ action。 111．One possible version: A Special Day I had a very special day when I was a primary school student. On that day, I went for a picnic in the park with my friends. When we were about to leave after the picnic, a farmer stopped us and said, “It’s not good to leave so much litter here. You should clean it.” We were ashamed and did it at once. From then on, the farmer’s words remind me that I should protect the environment. I’ll never forget such a special day that makes me grow up. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时； ③提示：文章写作要点已给出，需包含时间地点、事件经过、个人感受三要素，允许适当发挥想象。 [写作步骤] 第一步，确定核心事件，选择记忆深刻的真实/虚构事件； 第二步，交代时间地点，按事件发展顺序描写； 第三步，书写总结。 [亮点词汇] ①be about to do sth即将或正要做某事 ②be not good to do sth做某事不好 [高分句型] ①When we were about to leave after the picnic, a farmer stopped us and said, “It’s not good to leave so much litter here. （时间状语从句） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$