夯实基础，步步进阶——2026-2027学年七年级上册英语 Unit 1 通关全能练（新教材人教版）

2026-2027学年初中英语七年级上册单元通关全能练 Unit 1 You and Me （新教材人教版） 学校___________ 班级___________ 姓名___________ 分数___________ （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 【第一关】词汇过关（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1．My sister can play the guitar. She is in the school b________. 2．The UK and the US are different c________. 3．We are in the same c________. 4．He l________ playing football. 5．She is my good f________. We are in the same class. 6．Sally and I ________ in the same class. (be) 7．—What sport would you like to play? —I’d like ________ (play) tennis. 8．Please ________ (come) to the desk. 9．—Do you know where the panda comes from? —It is from ________ (Chinese). 10．She ________ (even) speaks some Chinese. That’s great! 11．Tennis and swimming are my ________ (hobby). I often play them after school. 12．It’s my ________ (错误) not to listen to you. 13．I need some ________ (信息) about folk customs. 14．There is a picture on this ________ (页面). 15．We often eat ________ (豆腐) and vegetables for dinner. 16．The two girls are ________ (双胞胎). They look the same. 17．It’s difficult for me to play ________ (网球). 18．Can your brother play the ________ (吉他)? 19．The ________ (鹦鹉) can speak simple words. 20．What is your ________ (年级) this year? 【第二关】完成句子过关（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 1．Your bike looks like mine. (改为同义句) Your bike and mine look ________ ________. 2．I can spell my name.（改为疑问句） ________ ________ spell your name? 3．My friend is 13. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is your friend? 4．他们非常喜欢秋林红肠。 They like Churin sausage ________ ________. 5．我不需要那本旧书了。 I ________ ________ that old book anymore. 6．我经常放学后和Kate打篮球。 I often play basketball with Kate ________ ________. 7．她是我们的班主任，李老师。   She is our ________ ________, Ms Li. 8．我不会再犯同样的错误。 I won’t make ________ ________ ________ again. 9．你想要喝点儿什么？ What ________ you ________ ________ drink? 10．你可以和彼得交谈来了解他。 You can have conversations with Peter to ________ ________ ________ him. 【第三关】单元语法过关（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．Kitty and Millie ________ my good friends. We ________ want to be doctors one day. A．are both; both B．both are; both C．both are; all D．are both; all 2．—________ you good at swimming? —Yes, I am. A．Are B．Is C．Am D．Do 3．I ________ in Class 5. Li Ming ________ in Class 5, too. We ________ classmates. A．is; am; are B．am; is; are C．are; is; am D．are; is; are 4．—________ do you go to school every day? —At 7:30 a.m. A．What B．Where C．When D．How 5．—________ is your class teacher?   —Ms Gao. A．What B．Who C．How D．Where 6．—________ is she from? —She is from Canada. A．Where B．Who C．What D．How 7．Peter wants ________ an apple. A．eating B．eat C．eats D．to eat 8．—________ the book about countries interesting? —Yes, it ________. A．Is; are B．Are; are C．Is; is D．Are; is 9．Let ________ help you with your English. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 10．—Who is that? —________ my cousin. A．That’s B．This are C．Those is D．These are 【第四关】完形填空过关（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Good morning, boys and girls. I am from the US. My name is Sally Smith. Sally is my 1 name. I can 2 it for you, S-A-L-L-Y. Smith is my last name. My Chinese name is Liu Yu. I am 13 years old. I live in 3 with my parents now. I like reading books, and I have many 4 in my room. I study in No. 1 Middle School in Chengdu. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. I can 5 Chinese very well now. This is Wang Linlin. He is 6 , too. Wang Linlin and I are good 7 . We often 8 tennis together after school. We are in the same school, 9 in different classes. Ms Gao is our English teacher. She can sing many beautiful 10 songs in class. She is fun and nice. All students in my class like her. 1．A．first B．last C．full D．family 2．A．circle B．meet C．spell D．call 3．A．the UK B．the US C．Singapore D．China 4．A．books B．desks C．pens D．rulers 5．A．make B．speak C．thank D．sing 6．A．twelve B．thirteen C．fourteen D．fifteen 7．A．sisters B．brothers C．friends D．classmates 8．A．play B．think C．wait D．write 9．A．but B．and C．also D．or 10．A．Chinese B．Japanese C．French D．English 【第五关】阅读理解过关（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A 　　My name is John Brown. I’m from England. I’m an English teacher in Changchun International School. My three students—Mingming, Lili and Qiangqiang are all very good at English. 　　I’m Liu Shuang. My English name is Jack. I’m eleven years old. I’m from Changchun. I have a pet dog. I like it and often play with it. 　　My name is Sally White. I’m eight years old. I come from Canada. My parents work in Changchun. My mother is a nurse. We live in Changchun now. I like playing the piano. My father is a doctor and he is very busy. 　　I’m Ying Zi. I’m fifteen years old. I’m from Japan. I like animals and I have a pet cat. It is yellow and lovely. 1．Where is John from? A．The US. B．The UK. C．Changchun. D．Japan. 2．Qiangqiang is a ________. A．student B．teacher C．doctor D．nurse 3．How old is Jack? A．9. B．10. C．11. D．12. 4．________ likes cats. A．John B．Liu Shuang C．Sally D．Ying Zi 5．From the passage, we know that ________. A．Lili is John’s student B．Liu Shuang has a pet cat C．Sally’s parents work in Canada D．Ying Zi’s pet is black B My name is Sophia. I’m a student in Grade 7. My school life is colorful. Every morning, I get up at 7:00 a. m. I have breakfast with my family. Then I go to school by bike. Our first class starts at 8:00 a. m. We have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. My favorite subject is science. I like doing experiments (实验) in class. It’s very interesting. After school, I sometimes go to the science club. We do many fun science activities there. My friend Lily goes to the music club. She likes playing the guitar. She plays it very well. On weekends, I usually visit my grandparents with my parents. My grandfather likes telling stories about his school life. I learn a lot from him. I love my school life. It’s happy and meaningful. 1．What time does Sophia get up in the morning? A．At 6:30 a. m. B．At 7:00 a. m. C．At 7:30 a. m. D．At 8:00 a. m. 2．How does Sophia go to school? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．By car. 3．How many classes does Sophia have a day? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 4．What’s Sophia’s favorite subject? A．English. B．Science. C．PE. D．Math. 5．What does Sophia usually do on weekends? A．Goes to the science club. B．Visits her grandparents. C．Plays the guitar. D．Does experiments. C 左栏是对五位同学的描述，右栏是七个人的自我介绍。请为每位同学选择最为匹配的自我介绍。 1. Jenny is my classmate. She likes yellow a lot. 2. My classmate Wang Lei is from China. He is in Shenzhen now. 3. Tom is my classmate, and he is in Guangzhou now. He likes Guangzhou food very much. 4. My classmate Tony is only 11 years old and he is 179 cm tall. He wants to be a basketball player like Yao Ming. 5. Liu Mei, one of my classmates, likes singing very much. She wants to be a singer. A．I’m a girl and I love music. I like singing very much. B．I am a boy in Guangzhou. I like eating the delicious Guangzhou food here. C． I am a middle school student and I am in Beijing now. D．I am an English girl. I like Chinese food very much and I love China. E. I am an English girl. My favourite colour is yellow. F. I am a middle school student and I like playing basketball very much. I’m very tall. G. I’m a Chinese student. I like Shenzhen very much. 【第六关】语法填空过关（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Welcome to my channel (频道). I 1 (be) Charlotte Smith. Charlotte is my 2 (one) name and Smith is my last name. I am from London. But now I live in Changsha with 3 (I) family. Changsha is a beautiful city. I love it very much. Look! This is my family photo. You can 4 (see) I have a big family. Can you see me in the photo? There are six people in my family. Oh, I’m in a red jacket. The boy with a pair 5 glasses is my brother, George. He 6 (like) playing ping-pong. My father, William and my mother, Kate are in the photo, too. They work in Changsha now. My father is a doctor and my mother is 7 English teacher. My 8 (grandparent) are very old. You can see they are in black. George and I study in the same class in my 9 (mother) school. We have some friends there. They are all nice to us. I love my family 10 friends. 【第七关】选词填空过关（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) black   I   sit   student   be   good   China   one   happy   often It is the first day of school. There are two new 1 in Class 2. Mr. Wu asks them to introduce themselves. Jessica is the 2 one. She stands up and says, “Hello, boys and girls! 3 name is Jessica. I am twelve years old. I am from Tianjin, but now I live with my family in Beijing. I like swimming best. I 4 go swimming with my parents in summer. I like maths and I am 5 at it. I love animals and I have a very cute dog. It is only two years old. It is 6 and white. I like it very much. Thank you!” Mike 7 next to Jessica. It’s his turn. He says, “Hi, I am 8 to meet you. I am Mike. I am twelve years old, too. I am from Beijing. I 9 tall and strong. I like sports and I do exercises every morning. My favourite subject is 10 . I like making friends. Let’s be friends. Thanks!” 【第八关】写作输出过关（共10分） 进入初中，你开始了新的学习和生活。在新的环境里，你一定认识了很多新朋友吧。请结合所给图示，用英语写一篇自我介绍，向大家介绍你自己，不少于60词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 17 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年初中英语七年级上册单元通关全能练 Unit 1 You and Me （新教材人教版） 学校___________ 班级___________ 姓名___________ 分数___________ （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 【第一关】词汇过关（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 1．My sister can play the guitar. She is in the school b________. 【答案】band/and 【详解】句意：我妹妹会弹吉他，她在校乐队里。根据句意和首字母b提示，此处对应单词band，意为“乐队”，school band是固定搭配“校乐队”。 2．The UK and the US are different c________. 【答案】countries/ountries 【详解】句意：英国和美国是不同的国家。结合首字母c，different后接可数名词复数，country表示“国家”，复数形式为countries，符合句子逻辑。 3．We are in the same c________. 【答案】class/lass 【详解】句意：我们在同一个班级。空处需填名词作介词“in”的宾语，结合语境及首字母c，常用名词class“班级”符合语境。 4．He l________ playing football. 【答案】likes/ikes 【详解】句意：他喜欢踢足球。主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式，like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事，likes契合喜欢足球的句意，结合首字母l，likes符合语法和语义要求。 5．She is my good f________. We are in the same class. 【答案】friend/riend 【详解】句意：她是我的好朋友。我们在同一个班。根据空格前形容词good修饰名词，结合后半句“我们同班”的语境提示，可知此处表达“朋友”，对应单词为friend；主语为单数She，名词使用单数形式。 6．Sally and I ________ in the same class. (be) 【答案】are 【详解】句意：Sally和我在同一个班。句子的主语是Sally and I，属于复数主语。陈述的是目前在同一个班级的事实，使用一般现在时，be动词应使用are。 7．—What sport would you like to play? —I’d like ________ (play) tennis. 【答案】to play 【详解】句意：——你想要做什么运动？——我想打网球。“I’d like”是“I would like”的缩写，would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，所以填动词不定式。 8．Please ________ (come) to the desk. 【答案】come 【详解】句意：请到桌子这边来。本句是please引导的祈使句，祈使句需要用动词原形开头，come意为“来”，因此填come。 9．—Do you know where the panda comes from? —It is from ________ (Chinese). 【答案】China 【详解】句意：——你知道熊猫来自哪里吗？——它来自中国。句中“from”为介词，后面接地点名词作宾语，Chinese意为“中国人；汉语”，对应的国家名词是China。 10．She ________ (even) speaks some Chinese. That’s great! 【答案】even 【详解】句意：她甚至会说一些中文。太棒了！even本身是副词，含义为“甚至”，无需变形，在句中修饰动词speaks。 11．Tennis and swimming are my ________ (hobby). I often play them after school. 【答案】hobbies 【详解】句意：打网球和游泳是我的爱好，放学后我经常进行这两项运动。主语是Tennis and swimming，是两项运动，故hobby需用复数形式hobbies。 12．It’s my ________ (错误) not to listen to you. 【答案】mistake 【详解】句意：没有听你的是我的错误。形容词性物主代词my后面需要接名词，“错误”对应的名词是mistake。 13．I need some ________ (信息) about folk customs. 【答案】information 【详解】句意：我需要一些关于民间习俗的信息。表示“信息”用information，是不可数名词。 14．There is a picture on this ________ (页面). 【答案】page 【详解】句意：这一页上有一张图片。“页面”对应的英文单词是page，指示代词this后接可数名词单数形式，故填page。 15．We often eat ________ (豆腐) and vegetables for dinner. 【答案】tofu 【详解】句意：我们晚餐经常吃豆腐和蔬菜。根据汉语提示，“豆腐”对应单词tofu，不可数名词，eat后可直接接不可数名词作宾语。 16．The two girls are ________ (双胞胎). They look the same. 【答案】twins 【详解】句意：这两个女孩是双胞胎。她们看起来一模一样。中文提示“双胞胎”，主语the two girls为两个人，使用复数形式twins。 17．It’s difficult for me to play ________ (网球). 【答案】tennis 【详解】句意：对我来说打网球很难。“网球”对应的英文单词是tennis，play tennis“打网球”。 18．Can your brother play the ________ (吉他)? 【答案】guitar 【详解】句意：你弟弟会弹吉他吗？ guitar意为“吉他”，乐器前要加定冠词the，固定搭配play the guitar表示“弹吉他”。 19．The ________ (鹦鹉) can speak simple words. 【答案】parrot 【详解】句意：这只鹦鹉会说简单的话。“鹦鹉”对应的是名词parrot；结合空格前的定冠词The，“the+可数名词单数”泛指一类事物，本句就是泛指鹦鹉会说简单话语的特点。故填parrot。 20．What is your ________ (年级) this year? 【答案】grade 【详解】句意：你今年几年级？grade“年级”，be动词是单数is，空处用单数名词。 【第二关】完成句子过关（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 1．Your bike looks like mine. (改为同义句) Your bike and mine look ________ ________. 【答案】 the same 【详解】句意：你的自行车看起来像我的。原句使用“look like”，意为“看起来像”，当主语变为两者“Your bike and mine”时，常用短语look the same来表示“看起来一样”，含义与原句相近；改写句中已给出“look”，应填the；same。 2．I can spell my name.（改为疑问句） ________ ________ spell your name? 【答案】 Can you 【详解】句意：我会拼写我的名字。原句含有情态动词can，变为一般疑问句时，需将can提到句首，且首字母要大写。原句主语是I，变为疑问句询问对方时，需改为you，这也与句末的your name保持一致。 3．My friend is 13. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is your friend? 【答案】 How old 【详解】句意：我的朋友13岁。 原句中划线部分“13”表示的是年龄，对年龄进行提问需要使用特殊疑问词组“How old”（多大岁数），句首首字母需要大写。应填How；old。 4．他们非常喜欢秋林红肠。 They like Churin sausage ________ ________. 【答案】 a lot 【详解】原句关键词“非常”对应搭配a lot，修饰动词“like”。 5．我不需要那本旧书了。 I ________ ________ that old book anymore. 【答案】 don’t need 【详解】原句中“不需要”是关键词，not…anymore意为“不再”；主语为I，一般现在时的否定借助助动词don’t，表示“需要”的动词是need，助动词后用动词原形。 6．我经常放学后和Kate打篮球。 I often play basketball with Kate ________ ________. 【答案】 after school 【详解】原句中“放学后”是关键词，表示“放学后”的英文固定表达是after school，故填after；school。 7．她是我们的班主任，李老师。   She is our ________ ________, Ms Li. 【答案】 class teacher 【详解】原句中“班主任”是关键词，class teacher表示“班主任”。故填class；teacher。 8．我不会再犯同样的错误。 I won’t make ________ ________ ________ again. 【答案】 the same mistake 【详解】原句关键词“同样的错误”，其中第一二空“同样的”对应the same，后接名词单数；第三空“错误”对应名词mistake。 9．你想要喝点儿什么？ What ________ you ________ ________ drink? 【答案】 would like to 【详解】原句中“想要”是关键词，表示“想要”的短语是would like。would like后跟不定式，故填would；like；to。 10．你可以和彼得交谈来了解他。 You can have conversations with Peter to ________ ________ ________ him. 【答案】 get to know 【详解】原句中“了解”为关键词，对应短语get to know，句中的to是不定式符号，表目的，后面需要接动词原形 【第三关】单元语法过关（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1．Kitty and Millie ________ my good friends. We ________ want to be doctors one day. A．are both; both B．both are; both C．both are; all D．are both; all 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Kitty和Millie都是我的好朋友。我们都想有一天成为医生。 both两者都；all三者或三者以上都。both在句中通常位于be动词之后，实义动词之前。第一空主语Kitty and Millie是两个人，be动词用are，所以用are both，排除B、C；第二空We指说话者和前文两人共三人，用all。应填are both；all。 2．—________ you good at swimming? —Yes, I am. A．Are B．Is C．Am D．Do 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你擅长游泳吗？——是的，我擅长。 根据答语“Yes, I am.”可知，问句是由be动词引导的一般疑问句；主语为第二人称you，其对应的be动词应使用are，且位于句首首字母需大写。 3．I ________ in Class 5. Li Ming ________ in Class 5, too. We ________ classmates. A．is; am; are B．am; is; are C．are; is; am D．are; is; are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我在5班。李明也在5班。我们是同学。 am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数。第一空主语是I，be动词用am；第二空主语是Li Ming，be动词用is；第三空主语是We，be动词用are。 4．—________ do you go to school every day? —At 7:30 a.m. A．What B．Where C．When D．How 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你每天什么时候去上学？——早上7:30。 What什么；Where哪里；When什么时候；How如何。根据答句“At 7:30 a.m.”可知，问句询问时间，应填“When”。 5．—________ is your class teacher?   —Ms Gao. A．What B．Who C．How D．Where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——谁是你的班主任？——高老师。 What什么； Who谁； How如何； Where哪里。答句Ms Gao是人，对人提问要用疑问词Who。 6．—________ is she from? —She is from Canada. A．Where B．Who C．What D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——她来自哪里？——她来自加拿大。 Where哪里；Who谁；What什么；How怎样。根据答语“She is from Canada.”可知回答的是地点，推测出问句是询问来自哪里。应填Where。 7．Peter wants ________ an apple. A．eating B．eat C．eats D．to eat 【答案】D 【详解】句意：彼得想要吃一个苹果。 固定搭配want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，此处应用动词不定式。 8．—________ the book about countries interesting? —Yes, it ________. A．Is; are B．Are; are C．Is; is D．Are; is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这本关于国家的书有趣吗？——是的，它是。 is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数或第二人称。第一空主语是the book，为单数名词，be动词用Is；第二空主语是it，为第三人称单数，be动词用is。 9．Let ________ help you with your English. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 【答案】B 【详解】句意：让我来帮你学习英语。 I我；me我；my我的；mine我的。let是及物动词，后面需要接人称代词宾格作宾语，me为人称代词宾格。 10．—Who is that? —________ my cousin. A．That’s B．This are C．Those is D．These are 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——那是谁？——那是我的表兄。 That’s那是；This are语法错误；Those is语法错误；These are这些是。问句中使用that提问，be动词为is，表示单数，答语中“cousin”为单数名词，因此主语需用单数指示代词，be动词用is。That is缩写为That’s，符合语境及语法。 【第四关】完形填空过关（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Good morning, boys and girls. I am from the US. My name is Sally Smith. Sally is my 1 name. I can 2 it for you, S-A-L-L-Y. Smith is my last name. My Chinese name is Liu Yu. I am 13 years old. I live in 3 with my parents now. I like reading books, and I have many 4 in my room. I study in No. 1 Middle School in Chengdu. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. I can 5 Chinese very well now. This is Wang Linlin. He is 6 , too. Wang Linlin and I are good 7 . We often 8 tennis together after school. We are in the same school, 9 in different classes. Ms Gao is our English teacher. She can sing many beautiful 10 songs in class. She is fun and nice. All students in my class like her. 1．A．first B．last C．full D．family 2．A．circle B．meet C．spell D．call 3．A．the UK B．the US C．Singapore D．China 4．A．books B．desks C．pens D．rulers 5．A．make B．speak C．thank D．sing 6．A．twelve B．thirteen C．fourteen D．fifteen 7．A．sisters B．brothers C．friends D．classmates 8．A．play B．think C．wait D．write 9．A．but B．and C．also D．or 10．A．Chinese B．Japanese C．French D．English 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍美国女孩Sally Smith的个人基本信息、居住学习情况以及好友和英语老师相关内容。 【详解】 1．句意：Sally是我的名。 根据后文“Smith is my last name.”可知，英文姓名结构里Sally是first name（名）；last name“姓氏”、full name“全名”、family name“姓氏”均不合语境。 2．句意：我可以为你拼写它：S-A-L-L-Y。 后文直接给出了单词逐个字母的拼读形式，spell表示“拼写”，符合语境；circle“画圈”、meet“遇见”、call“称呼”均和字母拆解书写的语境不符。 3．句意：我现在和父母住在中国。 根据下文“I study in No.1 Middle School in Chengdu.”可知，成都属于中国，China表示“中国”；the UK“英国”、the US“美国”、Singapore“新加坡”均不符合地点提示。 4．句意：我喜欢读书，而且我的房间里有很多书。 前半句提到爱好是阅读，books意为“书本”，和阅读爱好对应；desks“课桌”、pens“钢笔”、rulers“尺子”均不贴合读书的语境。 5．句意：我现在能够把中文说得很好。 表达“说某种语言”用“speak+语言”，speak Chinese表示“讲中文”；make“制作”、thank“感谢”、sing“唱歌”都不能直接搭配语言名词。 6．句意：他也是十三岁。 前文交代Sally的年龄是13岁，句中too表示“也”，说明好友同样是十三岁，thirteen符合语境；twelve“十二”、fourteen“十四”、fifteen“十五”均不符合语境。 7．句意：王林林和我是好朋友。 二人经常放学后一起打球，属于朋友关系，friends意为“朋友”，符合语境；sisters“姐妹”、brothers“兄弟”不符合人物性别，后文提到不同班级，排除classmates“同班同学”。 8．句意：我们经常放学后一起打网球。 空后为tennis“网球”，play可表示进行球类运动，符合语法和语境；think“思考”、wait“等待”、write“书写”均无法搭配tennis。 9．句意：我们在同一所学校，但是在不同的班级。 前后“同校”和“不同班级”是转折关系，but“但是”表转折，符合此处逻辑；and“和”表并列、also“也”表递进、or“或者”表选择均不合逻辑。 10．句意：她能在课堂上唱很多优美的英文歌曲。 前文说明Ms Gao是英语老师，对应English songs“英文歌曲”；Chinese“中文”、Japanese“日语”、French“法语”均和她的学科身份不匹配。 【第五关】阅读理解过关（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A 　　My name is John Brown. I’m from England. I’m an English teacher in Changchun International School. My three students—Mingming, Lili and Qiangqiang are all very good at English. 　　I’m Liu Shuang. My English name is Jack. I’m eleven years old. I’m from Changchun. I have a pet dog. I like it and often play with it. 　　My name is Sally White. I’m eight years old. I come from Canada. My parents work in Changchun. My mother is a nurse. We live in Changchun now. I like playing the piano. My father is a doctor and he is very busy. 　　I’m Ying Zi. I’m fifteen years old. I’m from Japan. I like animals and I have a pet cat. It is yellow and lovely. 1．Where is John from? A．The US. B．The UK. C．Changchun. D．Japan. 2．Qiangqiang is a ________. A．student B．teacher C．doctor D．nurse 3．How old is Jack? A．9. B．10. C．11. D．12. 4．________ likes cats. A．John B．Liu Shuang C．Sally D．Ying Zi 5．From the passage, we know that ________. A．Lili is John’s student B．Liu Shuang has a pet cat C．Sally’s parents work in Canada D．Ying Zi’s pet is black 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇信息表格类应用文，分别介绍John Brown、Liu Shuang、Sally White、Ying Zi四个人的国籍、年龄、家庭以及爱好等个人信息。 【详解】 1．表格第一栏“I’m from England.”，England就是英国（The UK）。 2．表格第一栏“My three students—Mingming, Lili and Qiangqiang”，说明强强是John的学生。 3．表格第二栏“I’m Liu Shuang. My English name is Jack. I’m eleven years old.”，Jack十一岁。 4．表格第四栏“I’m Ying Zi...I like animals and I have a pet cat.”，Ying Zi喜欢猫。 5．第一栏“My three students—Mingming, Lili and Qiangqiang”，说明Lili是John的学生，A正确。 B My name is Sophia. I’m a student in Grade 7. My school life is colorful. Every morning, I get up at 7:00 a. m. I have breakfast with my family. Then I go to school by bike. Our first class starts at 8:00 a. m. We have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. My favorite subject is science. I like doing experiments (实验) in class. It’s very interesting. After school, I sometimes go to the science club. We do many fun science activities there. My friend Lily goes to the music club. She likes playing the guitar. She plays it very well. On weekends, I usually visit my grandparents with my parents. My grandfather likes telling stories about his school life. I learn a lot from him. I love my school life. It’s happy and meaningful. 1．What time does Sophia get up in the morning? A．At 6:30 a. m. B．At 7:00 a. m. C．At 7:30 a. m. D．At 8:00 a. m. 2．How does Sophia go to school? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．By car. 3．How many classes does Sophia have a day? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 4．What’s Sophia’s favorite subject? A．English. B．Science. C．PE. D．Math. 5．What does Sophia usually do on weekends? A．Goes to the science club. B．Visits her grandparents. C．Plays the guitar. D．Does experiments. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍Sophia日常的校园生活、课后活动以及周末安排。 【详解】 1．根据第一段中“Every morning, I get up at 7:00 a. m.”可知，Sophia早上七点起床。 2．根据第一段中“Then I go to school by bike.”可知，Sophia骑自行车去上学。 3．根据第一段中“We have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon.”可知，上午四节课、下午两节课，因此一天一共六节课。 4．根据第一段中“My favorite subject is science.”可知，Sophia最喜欢的科目是科学。 5．根据第二段中“On weekends, I usually visit my grandparents with my parents.”可知，Sophia周末通常去看望祖父母。 C 左栏是对五位同学的描述，右栏是七个人的自我介绍。请为每位同学选择最为匹配的自我介绍。 1. Jenny is my classmate. She likes yellow a lot. 2. My classmate Wang Lei is from China. He is in Shenzhen now. 3. Tom is my classmate, and he is in Guangzhou now. He likes Guangzhou food very much. 4. My classmate Tony is only 11 years old and he is 179 cm tall. He wants to be a basketball player like Yao Ming. 5. Liu Mei, one of my classmates, likes singing very much. She wants to be a singer. A．I’m a girl and I love music. I like singing very much. B．I am a boy in Guangzhou. I like eating the delicious Guangzhou food here. C． I am a middle school student and I am in Beijing now. D．I am an English girl. I like Chinese food very much and I love China. E. I am an English girl. My favourite colour is yellow. F. I am a middle school student and I like playing basketball very much. I’m very tall. G. I’m a Chinese student. I like Shenzhen very much. 【答案】1．E 2．G 3．B 4．F 5．A 【导语】本文左栏是五位同学的描述，右栏是七个人的自我介绍。要求为每位同学选择最匹配的自我介绍。 【详解】 1．根据“She likes yellow a lot”可知Jenny非常喜欢黄色，选项E“我是一个英国女孩。我最喜欢的颜色是黄色。”与之完全对应。 2．根据“Wang Lei is from China. He is in Shenzhen now”可知王磊是中国学生，现在在深圳，选项G“我是一个中国学生。我非常喜欢深圳。”与之匹配。 3．根据“he is in Guangzhou now. He likes Guangzhou food very much”可知Tom在广州且喜欢广州美食，选项B“我是一个在广州的男孩。我喜欢吃这里美味的广州食物。”与之完全对应。 4．根据“Tony is only 11 years old and he is 179 cm tall. He wants to be a basketball player”可知Tony个子高、想当篮球运动员，选项F“我是一个中学生，我非常喜欢打篮球。我很高。”与之匹配。 5．根据“Liu Mei likes singing very much. She wants to be a singer.”可知刘梅喜欢唱歌、想当歌手，选项A“我是一个女孩，我热爱音乐。我非常喜欢唱歌。”与之对应。 【第六关】语法填空过关（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Welcome to my channel (频道). I 1 (be) Charlotte Smith. Charlotte is my 2 (one) name and Smith is my last name. I am from London. But now I live in Changsha with 3 (I) family. Changsha is a beautiful city. I love it very much. Look! This is my family photo. You can 4 (see) I have a big family. Can you see me in the photo? There are six people in my family. Oh, I’m in a red jacket. The boy with a pair 5 glasses is my brother, George. He 6 (like) playing ping-pong. My father, William and my mother, Kate are in the photo, too. They work in Changsha now. My father is a doctor and my mother is 7 English teacher. My 8 (grandparent) are very old. You can see they are in black. George and I study in the same class in my 9 (mother) school. We have some friends there. They are all nice to us. I love my family 10 friends. 【答案】 1．am 2．first 3．my 4．see 5．of 6．likes 7．an 8．grandparents 9．mother’s 10．and 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Charlotte Smith的个人信息、家庭情况以及她在长沙的生活。 【详解】 1．句意：我是Charlotte Smith。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“I”，be动词用am。 2．句意：Charlotte是我的名字，Smith是我的姓氏。 first name“名字”，是固定搭配。 3．句意：但现在我和家人住在长沙。空后“family”是名词，需用形容词性物主代词“my”修饰。 4．句意：你可以看到我有一个大家庭。情态动词“can”后接动词原形“see”。 5．句意：戴眼镜的男孩是我弟弟乔治。a pair of glasses“一副眼镜”，是固定搭配。 6．句意：他喜欢打乒乓球。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，应用所给词的三单形式，故填likes。 7．句意：我爸爸是一名医生，我妈妈是一名英语老师。此处表示泛指“一个”的含义，“English”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”。 8．句意：我的祖父母年纪很大。根据谓语动词“are”可知，主语应用复数形式，故填grandparents。 9．句意：我和乔治在我母亲的学校同一个班级学习。空格后“school”需用名词所有格表示所属关系，故填mother’s。 10．句意：我爱我的家人和朋友。“family”和“friends”是并列关系，需用并列连词“and”连接。 【第七关】选词填空过关（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) black   I   sit   student   be   good   China   one   happy   often It is the first day of school. There are two new 1 in Class 2. Mr. Wu asks them to introduce themselves. Jessica is the 2 one. She stands up and says, “Hello, boys and girls! 3 name is Jessica. I am twelve years old. I am from Tianjin, but now I live with my family in Beijing. I like swimming best. I 4 go swimming with my parents in summer. I like maths and I am 5 at it. I love animals and I have a very cute dog. It is only two years old. It is 6 and white. I like it very much. Thank you!” Mike 7 next to Jessica. It’s his turn. He says, “Hi, I am 8 to meet you. I am Mike. I am twelve years old, too. I am from Beijing. I 9 tall and strong. I like sports and I do exercises every morning. My favourite subject is 10 . I like making friends. Let’s be friends. Thanks!” 【答案】 1．students 2．first 3．My 4．often 5．good 6．black 7．sits 8．happy 9．am 10．Chinese 【导语】本文主要讲述了开学第一天，二班来了两个新学生，吴老师让他们做自我介绍，Jessica和Mike分别介绍了自己的情况。 【详解】 1．句意：二班有两个新学生。根据“There are two new…in Class 2.”可知，此处指二班有两个新学生，student“学生”，此前有two修饰，使用名词复数，故填students。 2．句意：Jessica是第一个。根据“Mr. Wu asks them to introduce themselves.”可知，此处指第一个做自我介绍，使用序数词first，故填first。 3．句意：我叫Jessica。根据“…name is Jessica”可知，此处指我的名字是Jessica，用I的形容词性物主代词my修饰名词name，句首需大写首字母。故填My。 4．句意：夏天我经常和父母一起去游泳。根据“I…go swimming with my parents in summer.”可知，此处指夏天经常和父母一起去游泳，often“经常”，符合语境，故填often。 5．句意：我喜欢数学，我擅长数学。根据“I like maths and I am…at it.”可知，此处指擅长数学，be good at“擅长”，固定短语，故填good。 6．句意：它是黑白相间的。根据“It is…and white.”可知，此处指黑白相间的，black“黑色的”，符合语境，故填black。 7．句意：Mike坐在Jessica旁边。根据“Mike…next to Jessica.”可知，此处指Mike坐在Jessica旁边，sit“坐”，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填sits。 8．句意：很高兴认识你们。根据“Hi, I am…to meet you.”可知，此处指很高兴认识你们，happy“高兴的”，符合语境，故填happy。 9．句意：我又高又壮。根据“I…tall and strong.”可知，此处指又高又壮，be“是”，符合语境，本句是一般现在时，主语是第一人称单数，be动词用am。故填am。 10．句意：我最喜欢的科目是语文。根据“My favourite subject is…”可知，此处指最喜欢的科目，China的名词形式Chinese“语文”，符合语境，故填Chinese。 【第八关】写作输出过关（共10分） 进入初中，你开始了新的学习和生活。在新的环境里，你一定认识了很多新朋友吧。请结合所给图示，用英语写一篇自我介绍，向大家介绍你自己，不少于60词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 My name is Wang Junfeng. I am from Fuzhou. I am twelve. I am in Class One, Grade Seven. I am tall and thin. I like playing football and hiking. I am a kind boy. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，一般现在时为主 明确要点：以王俊峰的身份，介绍个人基本信息（姓名、来自福州、年龄12岁、班级、外貌（高且瘦）、爱好（踢足球、徒步）及性格（善良） 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：信息清晰明了，语言简洁自然，符合自我介绍的基本逻辑 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式自我介绍结构 依次介绍基础信息：姓名、家乡、年龄、班级；描述外貌；说明兴趣爱好；介绍个人性格。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基础信息 My name is Wang Junfeng/be from Fuzhou/be twelve/in Class One,Grade Seven/I’m Wang Junfeng/come from Fuzhou/twelve years old/study in Class One, Grade Seven等 要点二：外貌 tall and thin/have a tall and thin body等 要点三：爱好 like playing football and hiking /enjoy playing football and going hiking等 要点四：性格 a kind boy/I am kind等 2 / 17 1 / 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $