必修第二册 假期作业9 THE ADMIRABLE(Ⅱ)-【快乐假期必刷题】2025年高一英语暑假作业必刷题(北师大版)

2025-06-23
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教辅
山东鼎鑫书业有限公司
进店逛逛

资源信息

学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语北师大版必修第一册
年级 高一
章节 -
类型 作业
知识点 词汇,语法
使用场景 寒暑假-暑假
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 2.22 MB
发布时间 2025-06-23
更新时间 2025-06-23
作者 山东鼎鑫书业有限公司
品牌系列 快乐假期·高中暑假作业
审核时间 2025-06-16
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/52594044.html
价格 2.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

2.promoted [考查动词的时态.分析句子结构,设空处 需填谓语动词,根据时间状语From1405to1433和已知 动词 made,可知,此处陈述过去发生的事实,需用一般 过去时.故填promoted.] 3.an [考查冠词.句意:1403年至1424年,使节到访中 国318次,平均每年15次.anaverageof为固定短语, 意为“平均”.故填an.] 4.involving [考查非谓语动词.分析句子结构,已有谓语 动词traveled,设空处需填非谓语动词作状语,设空处和 providing并列,需填动词Ging形式.故填involving.] 5.which [考查定语从句.分析句子结构,设空处引导非 限制性定语从句,从句缺少主语,需用关系代词引导,先 行词voyages指物,需用关系代词.故填 which.] 6.arrival [考查词性转换.分析句子结构,Magelan􀆳s为 名词所有格,设空处需填arrive的名词形式.故填arriG val.] 7.after [考查介词.结合语境可知,设空处缺少介词 “在􀆺􀆺之后”,故填after.] 8.wasconfirmed [考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致.分析 句子结构,设空处缺少谓语动词,根据时间状语in1984 可知,此处为一般过去时,主语place和confirm 之间是 被动关系,需用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为place, 谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式.故填 wasconfirmed.] 9.greatest [考查形容词的最高级.设空处修饰名词exG plorers,需填形容词作定语,“oneofthe+形容词最高级 +名词复数形式”是固定用法,设空处需填great的最高 级.故填greatest.] 10.firmly [考查词性转换.分析句子结构,设空处修饰动 词hasbeenrecognized,需填副词形式.故填firmly.] Ⅱ.[参考范文] Paragraph1: Thedooropenedandincameayoungman.AfterseeG inguspackingourthingsintooursuitcase,hewasshocked andangry.Itriedtoexplainwhathadhappened.However, hewouldn􀆳tlistento me.Hetalked with meinaloud voice,makingmykidsfrightened.Thekidsbegantocry. Justatthattimemyhusbandreturned,withsomethings boughtfromthestoreinhishands.Thinkingtheyoung manwasunfriendly,hestartedtoquarrelwithhim. Paragraph2: Ididn􀆳tknowhowtodealwiththematterbutluckily thewaitressarrivedoutofbreath.Watchingthewaitress, alofusstoppedtalking.SheexplainedthathermotherbeG camebadlyillastnight,whichcontributedtoherfault. Afterexplainingthereasontous,thewaitressburstinto tears.Theyoungman,myhusbandandI,evenmykids, triedtocomfortthewaitress.Wesaidsorrytoeachother. Thespecialexperienceinsomeoneelse􀆳sroommademereG alizeforgivenessisakindofvirtue. 假期作业9 基础知识———写与背 Ⅰ.1.Passmeapieceofpaper,please. 2.Don􀆳treadonamovingbus. 3.Don􀆳tbesosily,wilyou? 4.Beagoodchild! 5.Dolistentoyourteachers! Ⅱ.一、1.further 2.respect 3.regard 4.opportunity  5.reputation 6.severe 7.design 8.advocate 9.attitude 10.summary 二、1.peaceful 2.inspiring 3.judge 4.impressive 5.awareness 6.organisation 7.depression 8.energetic  9.disability 10.originaly Ⅲ.1.pickout 2.Whatashame!  3.theotherday 4.be regardedas 5.dueto 6.inspiteof 7.参加􀆺􀆺选拔   8.在困境中 9.参加  10.支持 11.出毛病,出故障 12.控制 Ⅳ.1.there􀆳snodoubtthathewasoneofthemostimporG tantfiguresofthe20thcentury 2.I􀆳mtoobusywithliving tothinkofgivingup 3.Amongthem was 4.Givemea chalengeand 5.Thiswasatimewhen 基础技能———练与悟 Ⅰ.1.further 2.respected 3.severe 4.advocates 5.opportunity 6.journalist 7.reputation 8.opportunity  9.attitude 10.summary Ⅱ.1.peaceful 2.inspiring 3.impressive 4.judgment  5.organization 6.commitment 7.energetic 8.severeG ly 9.Disability 10.awareness Ⅲ.1.isregardedas 2.insupportof 3.pickingout 4.theotherday 5.inneed 6.tookcontrolof 7.Dueto  8.inspiteof Ⅳ.1.thereisnodoubtthat 2.tooyoungtogotoschool  3.CompareyourcompositionwithMary􀆳sandyou􀆳lfind  4.ThiswasatimewhenevenfamousdoctorswereunwilG ingto 5.Therestandsanoldpinetree Ⅴ.(Ⅰ)1.former 2.unbearable 3.complex 4.stubG born 5.uncertain 6.troublesome (Ⅱ)1.apparent 2.precise 3.severe 4.eager 5.suG perb 6.valuable 素养提升———感与知 A.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了历史 上在流行病爆发期间创造力惊人的几位名人. 1.C [细节理解题.薄伽丘在瘟疫期间被隔离在一所房子 里,写了短篇小说集«十日谈»,小说叙述的是一群朋友 给彼此讲的故事.故选C.] 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 001 2.B [细节理解题.根据第三段可知,由于瘟疫,莎士比 亚暂时没法在剧院工作,他有了很多休息的时间,他利 用这些自由的时间写了一些著名的戏剧.故选B.] 3.C [细节理解题.根据艾萨克􀅰牛顿部分可知隔离期 间,窗外苹果树上苹果的掉落,启发了牛顿的引力理论, 也就是让他对引力理论有了最初的想法.故选C.] B.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了中国 人对莫言获诺贝尔文学奖非常关注.自从莫言被授予诺贝 尔奖以来,游客们相继奔向山东省高密市的莫言的故乡, 这里已经成为旅游景点. 4.C [推理判断题.根据第一和第二段内容可知,中国人 对莫言获诺贝尔文学奖非常关注.自从莫言被授予诺贝 尔奖以来,游客们相继奔向山东省高密市的莫言的故乡, 这里已经成为旅游景点,参观这个村庄是为了走进他在 «红高粱»家族中创造的世界.由此可知 C项(许多游客 涌向莫言的家乡,以表示尊敬和兴趣.)故选C.] 5.C [词义猜测题.第二段中说这是他最著名的小说之 一,获奖电影«红高粱»根据他的小说而改编.分析选项 adapted意为“重新组织,改编”,故选C.] 6.A [细节理解题.根据第三段第二句“Mowroteinthe novel:‘Inthedeepautumn oftheeighth month... blood.’”可知,写的是秋天这个季节.] 7.A [推理判断题.根据最后一段的最后一部分 “酒生产 商在莫言获奖后来这儿做生意.”由此可推断出这些酒生 产商是慕名而来的,故选 A.] 假期作业10 基础知识———写与背 Ⅰ.1.WhathardGworkingstudentstheyare! 2.HowwarmGheartedyouare! 3.Howbravelytheyfoughtwiththeenemy! 4.Howniceadayitis! 5.Whatausefulbookhehasbought! Ⅱ.一、1.classical 2.stage 3.shade 4.atmosphere 5.masterpiece 6.figure 7.beneath 8.scream 9.cause  10.scene 二、1.performance 2.exhibition 3.talented 4.profesG sional 5.monthly 6.mentaly 7.affect 8.failure 9.mysterious 10.reaction Ⅲ.1.befamousfor 2.leaveout 3.letout 4.findout  5.一系列的 6.与􀆺􀆺连接;与􀆺􀆺有联系 7.被􀆺􀆺包 围/环绕 8.在某人的空闲时间 Ⅳ.1.whattoleaveout 2.iswidelyconsideredtobeoneof themostimportantartistsofthe20thcentury 3.What makesitstrikingisthat 4.waswalkingdowntheroad  whenthesunset 5.surroundedbythedarknessofnight 基础技能———练与悟 Ⅰ.1.shade 2.atmosphere 3.stage 4.figure 5.caused  6.affected 7.screamed 8.masterpieces 9.scenes  10.beneath Ⅱ.1.performance 2.exhibition 3.professional 4.monthly 5.mysterious 6.reaction 7.mentaly 8. failure 9.talented 10.affection Ⅲ.1.letout 2.leftout 3.aseriesof 4.isconnectedto/ with 5.wassurroundedby 6.intheirsparetime 7.is famousfor 8.findout Ⅳ.1.howtomaketea 2.isconsideredtobe 3.were walkingalongthestreetwhen 4.Whatattractsmemostin Beijingisthat 5.Confusedwiththepresentsituation Ⅴ.1.that 2.whoever 3.what 4.that 5.where 6.what 7.whether 8.who 9.how  10.why 素养提升———感与知 Ⅰ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了中 国的剪纸艺术源远流长,距今已有1500多年的历史,如今 的剪纸主 要 用 于 装 饰,剪 纸 过 程 简 单 但 具 有 一 定 的 文 化 特色. 1.A [细节理解题.根据文章第三段的首句中的关键信息 “TheoldestsurvivingpapercutGoutisasymmetricalcirG clefromtheearly6thcenturyfoundinXinjiang,China.” 可知,该艺术始于六世纪早期,即500年左右,故用2022 年减去500年,即可推知距今大约1500年,故选 A.] 2.B [词义猜测题.根据第三段的“BytheendoftheQing rulinghowever,papercuttingwasonceonthedeclinebeG causenewartformswerebeingintroduced.ThePeople􀆳s RepublicofChinalater”和“theart”可知中华人民共和国 后来在20世纪80年代试图复兴这一艺术,画线词revive 的意思是“复兴,恢复”,和restore意思相近,故选B.] 3.D [推理判断题.根据最后一段的“Knifecuttingsare fashionedbyputtingseveralpaperonarelativelysoft foundationconsisting ofa mixtureofoilandashes. Skiledcrafterscanevencutoutdifferentdrawingsfreely withoutstopping.”可知,最后一段主要讲剪纸的过程,因 此可以用“过程”来总结最后一段,故选 D.] 4.B [标题归纳题.通读全文,尤其是第三段的“TheolG destsurvivingpapercutGoutis...papercuttingbecame popularespecialyduringChinesefestivals.”可知,本文从 中国剪纸艺术的历史、用途以及过程等全方位阐述了 PaG perCutting,因此最好的标题是B选项“ABriefIntroducG tiontoPaperCutting(剪纸简介)”,故选B.] 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 101 假期作业9 THE ADMIRABLE(Ⅱ)   No.1 基础知识———写与背 Ⅰ.写作句型练 (九) 特殊句式Ⅰ(祈使句) 构 成 (Don􀆳t/Never/Always)+动词原形+其他 部分 (Don􀆳t/Never/Always)+be+表语+ 其他部分 let,make,have等+宾语+动词原形+ 其他部分 force,tel,ask等+to+动词原形+其 他部分 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋   祈使句表示请求、命令等.它的主语是听 话人,一般不需要说出来.它的谓语动词一律 用动词原形.祈使句末用感叹号或句号,读时 用降调. 1.Come谓语 here 状语 ,Tom.   2.Tel谓语 him 宾语 to   bringhistoy. 宾补 1.请递给我一张纸.   􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 2.别在行驶的公共汽车上看书.   􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 3.别这么傻,好吗?   􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 4.做一个好孩子吧!   􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 5.千万要听老师的话!   􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 Ⅱ.单词分类记 一、写作单词 1.    [̍fɜːðə(r)]adj.更多的;更进一 步地 2.     [rI̍spekt]vt.&n.尊敬;敬佩 3.    [rI̍ɡ􀱷d]vt.认为,看作 4.      [̩ɒpə̍tjuːnəti]n.机会;时机 5.     [̩repju̍teIʃn]n.名誉;名望 6.    [sI̍vIə(r)]adj.很严重的 7.     [dI̍zaIn]vt.计划,设计 8.     [̍ædvəkeIt]n.提倡者;拥护者; 鼓吹者 9.    [̍ætItjuːd]n.看法,态度 10.      [̍sʌməri]n.概要;摘要;总结 二、拓展单词 1.     [̍piːsfl]adj.和平的,没有暴力的 →peacen.和平;平静 2.     [In̍spaIərI􀱻]adj.鼓舞人心的→ inspirevt.鼓励,鼓舞→inspirationn.激励, 激发;启示;灵感→inspiredadj.受鼓舞的; 卓越的;激动人心的 3.       [dʒʌdʒ]vt.评价;判断 →judgeG mentn.判断 4.      [Im̍presIv]adj.令人钦佩的, 给人印象深刻的→impressvt.给􀆺􀆺留下 印象→impressionn.印象 5.          [ə̍weənəs]n.认 识;意 识 → awareadj.知 道 的;意 识 到 的 →unaware adj.未觉察到的;未意识到的 6.      [̩ɔːɡənaI̍zeIʃn]n.组织;团体;机 构→organisevt.组织;筹备;安排;组建→ organisedadj.有组织的;有安排的;有条理 的→organisern.组织者 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 34 7.      [dI̍preʃn]n.忧郁,沮丧,消沉; 抑郁症→depressv.使沮丧,使意志消沉,使 心灰意冷→depressedadj.忧郁的;沮丧的 →depressingadj.令人沮丧的 8.    [̩enə̍dʒetIk]adj.精力充沛的,充 满活 力 的 →energyn.精 力;活 力;力 量; 能源 9.     [̩dIsə̍bIləti]n.伤残,残障,障碍→ abilityn.能力;才能;本领→disabledadj. 丧失能力的;有残疾的;无能力的 10.    [ə̍rIdʒənəli]adv.原先,最初→ originaladj.最初的→originn.起源 Ⅲ.短语双向记 1.    挑选 2.      真遗憾! 3.     不久前某一天 4.        被认为,被看作 5.    由于;应归于 6.         尽管􀆺􀆺(仍􀆺􀆺);虽然;不顾 7.tryoutfor      8.inneed     9.engagein     10.insupportof     11.gowrong       12.takecontrolof     Ⅳ.经典句式记 1.there􀆳snodoubtthat...毫无疑问􀆺􀆺 Irealyadmireandrespecthim,and                                          (毫无疑问,他是20世纪最重要的人物之一). 2.too...to...“太􀆺􀆺而不能􀆺􀆺”. Soyoucansee,                     (我忙于生活,无暇考 虑是否放弃)! 3.完全倒装           (其中有位)Sharon ChristaMcAulife,asecondaryschoolteachG er,whowasgoingtobethefirstteacherin space. 4.祈使句+and+陈述句              (给我挑战) I􀆳l meetitwithjoy. 5.Thiswasatimewhen“这是一个􀆺􀆺的时期”              (这是􀆺􀆺的 时期)theGermanNaziswerekilingJews. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 No.2 基础技能———练与悟 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.Thebossmadethedecisionintheabsence ofenoughinformation,whichwasbadfor thecompany􀆳s    (进一步)developG ment. 2.Mostimportantly,theelderlyareusualy thefirsttotastethefoodbecausetheyare wel       (尊敬)inChina. 3.Itconcernedusthatmanystudentswere sufferingfrom          (严重的)deG pression. 4.Thesejournalistsare     (拥护者) ofgreenlifestyleandtheywilridebicycles asmuchaspossible. 5.Weshouldtakeevery     (机会)to widenourexperience. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 44 6.Theyoung      (记者)wasdeterG minedtodigoutthetruestorybehindthe news. 7.Theoldartistinsistedthatthemasterpiece deservedsuchagood     (名誉). 8.Altheparticipantsinthedebatewilhave an     (机会)tospeak. 9.Asthesayinggoes,    (态度)deterG minesaltitude. 10.Itcanbeusefultowriteashort     (摘要)ofyourargumentfirst. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.Istudyinaharmoniousand       (peace)schoolenvironmentwhereeveryG bodytreatseachotherwithloveandreG spect. 2.An     (inspire)storysenttothe magazineshouldberealandoriginal. 3.Whatwasso           (impression) aboutJasmineWestland􀆳svictorywasthat shecamefirstinthemarathonbareGfooted. 4.Peopletendtomakeaquick       (judge)aboutsomeonebasedonhisapG pearanceorfacialexpressionsatfirstsight. 5.ShestartedtheLadybugFoundation,an      (organize)aimingatgettingrid ofhomelessness. 6.OnasummereveninginBeijingin2008,al thoselong,hardhoursofworkand        (commit)finalyborefruit. 7.Runningischeap,easyandit􀆳salways     (energy). 8.Now weaimtotrytoprovidenewtreatG mentforthese    (severe)disabled patients. 9.         (ability)can makeextradeG mandsonfinancialresourcesbecausethe disabledneedextracare. 10.ThecampaignisdesignedtoincreasepubG lic      (aware)ofenvironmental problems. Ⅲ.用所给短语的正确形式填空 pickout;theotherday;beregardedas;due to;inspiteof;inneed;insupportof;take controlof 1.Humanlife           partofnature and,assuch,theonlywayforustosurG viveistoliveinharmonywithnature. 2.Heraisedmilionsofdolars       thecountry􀆳smedicalresearch. 3.Theyareresponsiblefor     30exG celentpiecesfromaltheworks. 4.Icameacross mycolegeteacherinthe FriendshipDepartmentStore     . 5.Hearingthenewsoftheflood,thousandsof peopledonatedmoneyandfoodtothechilG dren    . 6.Thingshavebeenrunningalotsmoother eversinceSarah      theproject. 7.        thesmog,manypeoplecomG plained aboutthe air quality and even movedoutofthecitytoabetterenvironG ment. 8.Wemustcarryontilsuccess      theextremelydifficultconditions. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 54 Ⅳ.根据提示补全句子 1.从他的话来看,毫无疑问他喜欢这幅令人印 象深刻的画.(doubt) Judgingfromhiswords,              helikesthisimpressivepaintG ing. 2.苏珊年纪还太小,不能去上学.(too ... to...) Susanis            . 3.把你的作文和 Mary的相比较,你就会发现 孰优孰劣.(祈使句+and+陈述句)                               whichoneisbetG ter. 4.当时,即使是著名的医生也不愿意治疗肺部 疾病.(thiswasatimewhen...)                              treatlungdiseases. 5.在山顶上有一棵古松.(完全倒装)                 onthe topofthehil. Ⅴ.基础语法练(同义词和反义词) (Ⅰ)用提示词的反义词填空 1.Joanstilkeepsintouchwithher     (latter)friends. 2.IfoundthenoisemadebythechildrenrealG ly      (bearable). 3.Thereasonfortheculturaldifferenceis     (simple)formetounderstand. 4.Paulisso           (flexible)thathe won􀆳tfolowyouradvice. 5.Whethertheprojectwilbeagreatsuccess isstil      (certain). 6.Polutionisthemost      (enjoyG able)problemthecityisfacedwith. (Ⅱ)用提示词的同义词填空 1.Itis     (obvious)thathewon􀆳tacG ceptyourinvitation. 2.Itwasdifficulttomeasurethe         (exact)influenceofthisstrike. 3.Hewasabsentfromschoolbecauseofthe     (serious)flu. 4.Thechildrenare    (keen)toknow whatthenewteacherlookslike. 5.With    (excelent)skils,thepilot managedtomakeaperfectlanding. 6.Afterspending four monthsin foreign countries,thesoldierfeltevery hourat homewas     (precious). 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 No.3 素养提升———感与知 阅读理解 A MaketheBestofaBadSituation Sincethe virus spreads al over the world,manypeoplehavetostayindoorsand workfrom home.Formostofus,itgreatly chalengesourlivesandbringsboredom.But forafew people,workingathomebrings morecreativity.HerearethreefamoushistorG icalfigureswholettheircreativityflowdurG ingpastpandemics. GiovanniBoccaccio(1313G1375) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 64 Whenaplague(瘟 疫)hitFlorencein 1348,Italian writerGiovanniBoccacciolost hisfatherandstepmother.InordertosurG vive,heleftthecityandhidinthecountryG side.Inspired bytheexperience,Boccaccio wroteTheDecameron(«十日谈»),acolection ofshortnovelsframedasstoriestoldbya groupoffriends,whilehe wasquarantined (隔离)insideahouseduringtheplague. WiliamShakespeare(1564-1616) Intheearly17thcentury,aplaguehit London,UK.Whenthe numberofdeaths grew,thegovernmentpostponed manyceleG brationsand closed al thetheaters.This meantthattheentertainmentindustryatthe timewasparalyzed(瘫痪)formuchof1606. Asanactoranddramatist,Shakespearehadto stopworkingintheplayhouse.Buthedidn􀆳t wasteasecondofhistimeoff.Instead,he usedthetimeproductivelyandwrotesomeof hismostfamousplays.Beforetheyearwas over,Shakespearecompletedthreeplays—King Lear,MacbethandAntonyandCleopatra. IsaacNewton(1643-1727) In 1665,when English mathematician IsaacNewtonwasinhisearly20s,oneofthe lastmajoroutbreaksoftheplaguehitthe UK,and manyclasseswerecanceled.NewG ton,asastudent,wentbackhometocontinue hisstudies. Hedevotedhimselftohisstudies.The young mathematicianproducedsomeofhis bestworksduring hisyearin quarantine, writingthepapersthatwouldlaterbecome earlycalculus (微积分),anddevelopinghis theorieson physicsin hisbedroom.While working,anappledroppedfromtheappletree outsidehiswindowandhithimonthehead, whichmayinspirehistheoryofgravity. 1.WhatdidBoccacciododuringtheplague? A.HeleftItalyandhidaway. B.Hestayedindoorsandreadbooks. C.Hefinishedthegreatwork:TheDecamG eron. D.HetoldhisfriendsmanyinterestingstoG ries. 2.HowdidtheplagueaffectShakespeare? A.Hegotmoreentertainment. B.Hegotmorefreetimetowriteplays. C.Hebegantoshowinterestinacting. D.Hewasinspiredtoevaluatehistory. 3.WhatcanwelearnaboutIsaacNewtonin quarantine? A.Hehadtostophisstudyonmath. B.Heputthefocusonphysicsstudy. C.Hegotanideaforthetheoryofgravity. D.Heworkedhardandcompletedhislast work. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 74 B ChinesepeoplehadneverpaidmoreatG tentiontotheannualNobelPrizeinLiterature thantheydidwhen MoYanbecameChina􀆳s firstwinneroftheprize. Theeffecthasnotdisappeared.Tourists continuetorushtoMo􀆳shomevilageinGaoG mi,ShandongProvince,whichhasbecomea touristsitesincetheauthorwasawardedNoG belPrize.Visitingthevilageistowalkinto theworldhecreatedinRedSorghum Clan, oneofhisbestGknownnovels,adaptedforthe awardGwinningfilmRedSorghumin1987. About210hectaresofredsorghum(高 粱)isreadyfor harvesting,recalingthis scene.Mowroteinthenovel:“InthedeepauG tumnoftheeighthmonthunderahigh,clear sky,thelandiscovered bysorghum that formsa wildseaofblood.Whenthesun comesout,thesurfaceoftheseashimmers(闪 光),andheavenandEartharepaintedwith rich,wonderfulcolors.” Localshaveplantedthesorghumforthe filmofthenovel􀆳sTVadaptation.Butwhile thesorghumfieldsdisappearedafterthefilm wasmade,thistimethey mayremain.“We havesignedlongGtermcontractstosel sorG ghumtowineproducers,”saidZhangXinfu, headofXianjiavilage,MoYan􀆳shometownis inthearea.“Dozensofwineproducerscame todiscussthesorghumbusinessafterMoYan wontheprize,”saidZhang.Zhangsaidthe wineproducerspromisedtopayasatisfying priceforthesorghum. 4.WhathappenedtoMoYan􀆳shomevilage afterhewonthePrize? A.ThehouseofMo􀆳sathishomevilage wasrebuiltfortourism. B.Thelocalpeopleat Mo􀆳shomevilage welcomedthetourists. C.ManytouristsrushedtoMo􀆳shomevilG lagetoshowrespectandinterest. D.Mo􀆳shomevilageremainedwhatitused tobe. 5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “adapted” inParagraph2probablymean? A.Settled.     B.Designed. C.ReGorganized. D.Written. 6.Whichseasonwasitwhenthepassagewas written? A.Autumn. B.Winter. C.Spring. D.Unknown. 7.Accordingtothetext,wecaninferthatthe wineproducersboughtsorghumfrom Mo􀆳s homevilagefor   . A.thefameofMoYan B.goodqualityoftheredsorghumitself C.thelowerprice D.thelargeamountoftheredsorghum 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋             Teachers􀆳Day(教师节)   InChina,Teachers􀆳Dayiscelebratedon September10th every year.The goalof Teachers􀆳Dayistoformasocialclimatein whichteachersarerespectedandknowledge isvalued.ThedateofTeachers􀆳Dayissetat thebeginningoftheschoolyearinorderto arouseteachers􀆳enthusiasm(热情)fortheir work.On Teachers􀆳Day,studentsusualy sendgreetingcardswithgoodwishestotheir teachers. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 84

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