Module 9 Friendship Unit 2课件 2024-2025学年外研版（2012）八年级英语下册

9 Module Friendship Unit 2 I believe that the world is what you think it is. polite Friends interesting honest kind What should a good friend be like? I think that a good friend should be… Brainstorm bright clever helpful humorous nice able healthy happy Describe these pictures A _ face with a big _ A(n) _ face Which one do you prefer? Why? happy smile unhappy/sad Lead in 1. When do you need a smile? 2. Who can you smile at? 3. How can you make other people happy? 中 1 Reading and vocabulary Work in pairs and answer the questions. 1. When was the last time you felt sad? 2. Who did you tell that you were sad? 3. What did you do to feel better? 4 .How can you make other people feel happy? When you read a story, focus on the five wh-questions: Who is the main character? What happens? When does the main event or story take place? Where does it take place? Why? Learning to learn Read the passage and answer the questions. 1. Does the beginning of the passage surprise you? Why? 2. How did the writer feel in the past? 3. How does the writer feel now? 4. What advice does she give? Yes, it does. Because I don’t think a smile can be an important gift. She felt very lonely. She feels happy. Smile at the world and it will smile back. Read the passage and answer the questions. A beautiful smile 1 When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a smile. 2 It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. No one knew me. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. By Zhang Bei 2 ①lonely是形容词,意为“寂寞的;孤寂的”,可作表语或定语,带有较强的 感情色彩,相当于 sad,可用来说明人,也可用来说明 life、days、years 等。 常用词组feel lonely意为“感到孤独”。 ②be afraid to do sth.意为“不敢做某事”。 [辨析] be afraid of与be afraid to do sth. A. be afraid of意为“害怕……”。强调“害怕出现某种后果”,of是介词。 B. be afraid to do sth.意为“不敢做某事”。动词不定式用来说明害怕的原因。 C. be afraid+that+从句 意为“恐怕……”。 afraid是个表语形容词,在句子中只能作表语,不能作定语。 I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. 3 Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my problem, and I did not want my parents to worry about me. 引导一个状语从句, “每次……”。every time=each time the other后接可数名词复数,“其余的……”。any other后接可数名词单数为同义表达,意为“其他任何一个……”。 4 One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat in silence. At that moment, a girl entered the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then turned back. She looked at me and, without a word, smiled. in silence意为“沉默地;安静地”。 silence是不可数名词,意为“寂静;无声”。 silent形容词,意为“寂静的;无声的”。 keep silent意为“保持安静”。 5 Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. It was like a hidden treasure. bright是形容词,意为“欢快的;明亮的”。 在句中 可作定语或表语,也可用作宾语补足语。 bright可用very修饰。 the touch of意为“……的触觉”,touch在此用作名词。 get in touch with 意为“与……取得联系”。 treasure是名词,意为“珍宝;珍贵之物”。 treasure也可作及物动词,意为 “珍藏;珍视”,后接名词、代词作宾语。 6 That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students. Day by day, I learnt to trust people, and they included me in their circle of friends. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now, and we stick together like glue. day by day表示“一天天地;渐渐地”,用作时间状语。 [链接]与day by day结构相同的还有year by year,意为“年复一年的;一年 一年的”。day after day:日复一日的 circle是可数名词, 意为“圈子;圆”。 trust作动词或不可数名词,意为“信任;信赖”。用作及物动词时,后面可跟名词、代词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语;用作不及物动词时,后面常跟介词in或to。 include是及物动词,意为“包括;把……列为一部分”。不用于进行时态。 stick作动词,意为“粘;粘贴”。 [拓展] stick作名词,意为“棍棒;棍枝”。 7 One day, I asked her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember! 8 Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back. suggestion是名词,意为“提议;建议”。 [链接] suggest是及物动词,意为“建议;提议”。其用法: A. suggest (+形容词性物主代词)+doing B. suggest+that从句advice是不可数名词,意为“建议”。a piece of advice意为“一条建议” Complete the sentences. At first • (1)_ knew me. • I felt (2) _ _and was afraid to (3) _ with anyone. Then one day • A girl looked at me and (4) _. • I felt (5) _ , lively and warm. Now • The girl has become my (6) _. • I believe that the world is (7) _ it is. Fact Opinion: Smile at the world and ——————————. No one very lonely make friends smiled happy best friend what you think it will smile back 3 Complete the sentences with the words in the box. 4 1. My father made the _ that I should find a hobby. 2. Even today, some people search for _ under the sea. 3. You can _ them to look after the house. 4. You must make the stamp wet before you _ it to the letter. 5. Have you got any _? I want to stick these pieces of paper together. 6. John’s _ of friends includes some students from the UK. 7. I like the _ in the countryside. The city is too noisy for me! suggestion treasure circle glue silence stick suggestion treasure trust trust stick glue circle silence 中 Writing 5 Read the passage again. Find the paragraphs that describe the following stages. What happened and when. Where she was and how she felt. Why she felt that way. What happened one day. What happened suddenly. What happened after this. What happened later. What she thinks now. Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4 Paragraph 5 Paragraph 6 Paragraph 7 Paragraph 8 Write a passage about someone or something that changed your life. Use the stages in Activity 5 to help you. A new teacher makes a subject easy. A letter arrives from a forgotten relative. Someone always full of fun and kindness moves into your building. For example: 5 Possible answer: Mum and Dad walked in with a big box. They put it down on the floor and said “Happy Birthday”, and then your nose came over the side and I saw you for the first time. I was ten and we had moved to a new town. It was a nice town, but I didn’t know anyone and the places in the town did not feel familiar. I stayed indoors a lot. I told people I liked being alone. I did not do any exercise. I became quite lazy.But then you came along — my dear friend and pet, Spot. From the moment you came out of your box and I saw you, my new dog, white with black spots, a cute face and a tail that never stopped moving, my life changed. I became noisy again and we were always going out for walks and runs in the park. Before you came into my life, when I sat at home alone, of course, I did not make friends, but when people saw me going out every day with my lovely dog, they started smiling and saying hello to me. The whole town seemed to be my friend. Thank you, Spot — you have brought me many new friends. But don’t worry, you’ll always be my favourite! $$