2025年广东省深圳市罗湖外国语学校中考三模英语试题

罗湖外语初中学校2024——2025学年度第二学期 九年级质量检测英语六月模拟试题 命题、审题：初三英语备课组 说明：1.本学科试题从第1页至第6页，共7页。满分75分，考试时间70分钟。 2.答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 3.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，只交回答题卷，本卷自行保管。 Ⅰ.完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 This year, my friend and I started a ping-pong club to help students relax and have fun through social and physical activities. Our main goal was to create a ____1____ and welcoming space, especially for new students like me, to feel involved. We also wanted to ____2____ our ping-pong and social skills like communication and teamwork. We even held competitions ____3____ with other schools and plan to host several ping-pong events throughout the year. At the club fair, I also signed up for a few other clubs. In UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) Club, we learn about global issues and about ____4____ to raise awareness of them. Last year, we organized an activity to ____5____ money for people in Ethiopia. As this year’s communication officer, I’m working to make our messages reach more people. This club made me ____6____ more about the problems affecting children around the world. I signed up for so many clubs that I felt like I was moving from one to another at first to ____7____ which ones I wanted to spend my high school years in. While it might seem like a lot to manage with my schoolwork, volunteering and jobs, I believe it’s worthwhile, at least for a few months. Trying out clubs that we weren’t interested in at the first sight can lead to self-discovery. I learned that sometimes it’s okay to take “longcuts” instead of “shortcuts”. We should give ourselves the ____8____ to explore rather than rush to choose based on others’ opinions. Clubs have been such unique and ____9____ experiences for me. They’ve allowed me to meet people with similar ____10____ and broaden my understanding of the world. I’ve also had the chance to practice leadership skills and become more involved in my learning. 1. A. large B. friendly C. bright D. narrow 2. A. improve B. guess C. search D. imagine 3. A. scientifically B. actively C. carefully D. finally 4. A. questions B. orders C. interviews D. ways 5. A. regret B. agree C. raise D. beat 6. A. think B. depend C. decide D. build 7. A. find out B. give up C. take off D. worry about 8. A. change B. chance C. challenge D. failure 9. A. popular B. hard C. meaningful D. painful 10. A. jobs B. interests C. habits D. views Ⅱ.阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A Shenzhen, already famous for its clean and smart public restrooms, is making headlines again. It has built special “pet toilets” in many communities and shopping malls, which is designed to solve the problem of pet waste. The Coast City shopping mall in Nanshan District has built a dedicated restroom for cats and dogs. This pet restroom is located next to regular restrooms and is provided with pet pee pads, deodorizers (除臭剂), and other items. On the walls, there are instructions on the proper ways to deal with pet waste. The overall environment is clean. Many communities and shopping areas also provide pet waste cleaning tools for pet owners. In One Mall in Yantian District, there are sites for pet owners to pick up doggy waste bags. The Upperhills shopping mall in Futian District also provides trash bins with doggy waste bags and hand-wiping paper for cleaning up pet waste. “Some dogs like chihuahuas (吉娃娃) and shih tzus (史托斯) can manage to go to the bathroom at home, but for larger dogs, outdoor toileting is a basic necessity,” said a woman who owns a small Scottish terrier (梗犬) named AD. “The pet toilets meet the physiological (生理的) needs of pets while also creating a cleaner, more comfortable public space for those who do not own pets.” Shenzhen has long been a pioneer in creating a pet-friendly environment. As early as 2020, the city became the first in China to ban the consumption of cats and dogs. Today, over 50 malls have pet-friendly facilities, with more on the way. 11. What problem do the “pet toilets” mainly aim to deal with? A. To improve public restroom for humans. B. To manage pet waste left in public areas. C. To reduce the expenses of raising pets in the city. D. To solve the problem of walking large dogs in the city. 12. What facility is mentioned as being provided at the Upperhills shopping mall? A. Pet pee pads and deodorizers. B. Tools for picking up pet waste. C. Detailed instructions on pet training. D. A dedicated restroom next to regular ones. 13. Why does the author mention the Scottish terrier owner’s opinion? A. To argue against traditional restrooms. B. To compare small and large dogs’ needs. C. To emphasize that pet toilets benefit all citizens. D. To suggest improvements for Shenzhen’s pet facilities 14. What can we infer from the passage about Shenzhen’s attitude towards pets?? A. It mainly cares about the health of large dogs. B. It has become the first city globally to ban eating pets. C. It aims to build more new shopping malls with pets. D. It is actively working to create a pet-friendly city. 15. How is the passage structured? A. B. C. D. B On May 14, 2025, China sent 12 new computing satellites into space. They used a Long March rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. This was a big step! It started the world’s first space computing network. It’s called the Three-body Computing Constellation (三体计算星座). The name comes from a physics problem about objects moving in space. These satellites can work right in orbit, not just send data to Earth. Zhejiang Lab Guoxing Aerospace, and other groups made these satellites. Each one can do 744 trillion calculations every second! Together, they form a strong network. When they circle the Earth, they can analyze (分析) data quickly. For example, they can find forest fires in seconds. They can also make 3D maps of flooded areas to help rescue teams. Before, old-style satellites took days to do such jobs. Old satellites wasted a lot of time—70% to 90%—because of slow data sending. The new network fixes this. It works on data while in space, cutting delays from weeks to just seconds. It can help with deep-space trips, like going to Mars. By working in space, it avoids long waits for messages to reach Earth. The satellites use laser communication which is super fast (100Gbps!). They also use AI trained on huge data. These tools help track planes and watch for disasters. They can even study space events like gamma-ray bursts (伽马射线暴). By 2035, China plans to grow the network to 2,800 satellites. This will connect space and ground centers all over the world. Professor Wang Jian is a top engineer leading Zhejiang Lab. He said, “Space computing power will change industries. It will help in things like disaster response and city planning.” He led the team that made the satellites’ AI systems. This project shows how new ideas can turn problems into chances. It makes a path for smarter space exploration. 16. Why can the new satellites analyze data much faster than old-style ones? A. Because they are launched by more powerful rockets. B. Because they use a larger number of AI systems. C. Because they process data directly in orbit. D. Because they have a special shape that helps with data analysis. 17. What can we know about the new satellites from the passage? A. They can only be used to detect forest fires. B They use traditional communication methods. C. Each satellite can do 744 billion calculations per second. D. They can help rescue teams by making 3D maps of flooded areas. 18. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in Paragraph 4? A. Forest fires. B. The new satellites. C. Old-style satellites. D. Laser communication. 19. Why does the passage mention Mars missions in Paragraph 3? A. To show that the new satellites can help with long-distance space exploration. B. To explain why Mars is easier to explore than Earth. C. To prove that old satellites could already support Mars missions. D. To compare Mars with Earth’s disaster problems. 20. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The process of launching satellites from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. B. China’s achievement in creating the world’s first space computing network. C. The comparison between old-style and new satellites in data sending speed. D. The introduction of Professor Wang Jian and his work at Zhejiang Lab. C As we walked down the shore, Ben Gunn told his story. “I was alone here for years. One day, I found the skeleton (骷髅). I saw it was pointing to a tree. I dug around that tree and found the treasure. I was living in a cave, so I took the treasure to the cave. This morning, when Long John Silver and his men came to look for the treasure, I showed myself to one of them. He thought I was a ghost.” Ben laughed. “He ran off, and this gave me time to get back to the square (乡绅) and the doctor. They were waiting at the cave.” “Now I know,” I said to the doctor, “why you gave the map to Silver.” “It was useless by then,” the doctor said. “There was no buried treasure. Ben Gunn had it. My plan was to get Long John Silver and his men away from the stockade (木寨). We could then get some stores from it.” When we got back to the cave, the square was waiting for us. “Three of the mutineers (反叛者) got away,” the doctor told him. “They ran back to the stockade on the other side of the island.” I went into the cave. The captain was lying inside it next to the treasure—a pile of gold coins. “Hello, Jim,” he said. “I am pleased to see you. But I don't think you or I will be going to see again.” That night, the captain died. We carried the treasure down to the boat. We lit a fire on the shore and had a fine meal together. We were not afraid of the three mutineers. We had pistols and can fire at any time. But they had none. There were more of us than of them. The next morning, we went in the boat towards the Hispaniola. We didn't care about the three men. We left them on the island. As soon as we got to Bristol, Long John Silver ran away. He took some of the gold with him. None of us cared. We were pleased to see the back of him. We each shared the treasure and used it in a different way. 21. Who found the treasure? A. Jim. B. Ben Gunn. C. Long John Silver. D. Three mutineers. 22. Why did the doctor give the map to Long John Silver? A. He wanted to help Long John Silver find the treasure. B. Ben Gunn had taken the treasure away and the map was useless by then. C. His plan was to get Long John Silver and his men to come to the stockade. D. He wanted Long John Silver to get some stores for him. 23. Where was the square waiting? A. At the cave. B. In the stockade. C. In the boat. D. Behind the tree. 24. What does the underlined word “pistols” mean in paragraph 7 probably mean? A. skeletons. B. gold. C. guns. D. the treasure. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Ghost and the Treasure B. The Escape of Long John Silver C. The Discovery of the Skeleton D. The Adventure on the Island 第二节 短文填空， 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Waiting in line, sitting in the middle seat and experiencing delays make our flying unpleasant. And here’s another one that troubles a lot of us: getting blocked (堵住的) ears. ___26___ But why do we get it? It happens because of changes in air pressure. When a plane climbs, the air pressure outside our ears drops quickly because the air is thinner at higher areas. ___27___ This air is thicker and at a higher pressure. So there is a difference in pressure between the air inside and outside our ears. This difference in air pressure causes the air inside our ears to push against the eardrum (耳膜), because air moves from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure. The air pushing against the eardrum makes our ears feel blocked and uncomfortable. ___28___ Some people really don’t like this feeling, either. Drinking water, swallowing or eating hard sweets can help to clear our ears. The air inside our ears is in the eustachian tube (咽鼓管), which connects the middle ear to the back of the nose and throat. Swallowing helps encourage this tube to open a little wider. ___29___ However, swallowing and eating don’t always work. ___30___ They may hurt. If your ears take a really long time to clear even when you get off the plane you may need to see a doctor. A. It helps let out the air inside our ears. B. When the air comes out, our ears “pop”. C. It’s also sometimes called “airplane ear”. D. Our ears sometimes stay blocked for longer. E. While it’s common, airplane ear can be painful F. However, there is still air from ground level inside our ears. 第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分） 下面的材料A~F是对香港麦理浩径MacLehose Trail非常热门的6段的介绍。请根据Lucy, Kate, Anna, Tom和Mike五位同学的爱好和需求，选出他们最感兴趣的徒步路线。 ___31___Lucy is extremely fond of coastal regions. She aims to cycle along gentle, level paths while enjoying the beautiful seaside sights. ___32___Kate: Being a beginner in hiking, Kate has a strong desire to take photos of extraordinary rocks during her outdoor exploration. ___33___Anna: Anna has a deep affection for observing wild creatures. She wishes to stroll through fruit-filled farms and enjoy nature. ___34___Tom: As an experienced hiker, Tom actively seeks out challenging trails that offer amazing sea views to satisfy his adventurous spirit. ___35___Mike: Mike intends to have a brief walk together with his elderly family members and visit historic sites. A. MacLehose Trail—Section 1 runs alongside the sea with flat land, making it safe and easy to walk. Near a large lake, you can find amazing volcanic rock columns. It’s perfect for those who are new to hiking. B. MacLehose Trail—Section 2 takes you past beautiful beaches. The water is a clear blue, and the sand feels soft. Since the path is flat, it’s an excellent choice for cycling while enjoying the seaside view. C. MacLehose Trail—Section 3 has very steep hills. As you hike, you’ll see a tall mountain standing high. The trail goes through many forests, and there’s a chance you may spot wild monkeys. It’s a difficult trail for experienced hikers. D MacLehose Trail—Section 4 goes through villages filled with fruit trees such as lychees and longans. Along the way, you can also enjoy nice views of the city. Though it’s a bit challenging, it offers a great nature experience. E. MacLehose Trail—Section 8 leads you up to the highest mountain in Hong Kong. The path is full of rocks and goes through foggy forests. You can watch a wonderful sunrise over the sea, but it will make you very tired. F. MacLehose Trail—Section 10 has an easy path through a park. You can see old things from World War II there, and the shady trees make it cool. It’s suitable for people of any age. Ⅲ.语法填空 （10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格中填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。 University student Evie Bee works as a volunteer ranger (护林人) in a park in London. The work enables her ___36___ (develop) a hobby—making things out of wood. ___37___ time goes by, she becomes even more interested in it. One day, she borrowed a bike to ride along a beautiful coast road. It was a ___38___ (wood) e-bike. “The experience told me I should make one for ___39___ (I). After all, I am good at woodwork,” she wrote on her website. She started at once. She decided her bike would be ___40___ (main) made from poplar plywood (杨树胶合板). ___41___ (consider) that the bike might not be strong enough only using pieces of wood, she used some steel in some areas to make it even ___42___ (strong). Bee says that the bike called Electraply weighs about 30 kilograms. It can travel ___43___ a top speed of 45 kilometers per hour. Unlike most e-bikes, Bee doesn’t try to hide ___44___ battery. It is easy to see, just right on top of the bike. So far, a web page ____45____ (plan) by her to try to raise money, so she can make more e-bikes. Ⅳ.书面表达 （15分） 46. 习近平总书记在2025年新年贺词中说道：“梦虽遥，追则能达；愿虽艰，持则可圆。”校英文报现正征稿，请你结合自身实际谈谈你的梦想，该梦想的原因及如何实现，以“Fighting for dreams”为题写一篇短文投稿。写作要求： 1. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯； 4. 书写规范，卷面整洁。 Fighting for Dreams Everyone has a dream. My dream is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 罗湖外语初中学校2024——2025学年度第二学期 九年级质量检测英语六月模拟试题 命题、审题：初三英语备课组 说明：1.本学科试题从第1页至第6页，共7页。满分75分，考试时间70分钟。 2.答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 3.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，只交回答题卷，本卷自行保管。 Ⅰ.完形填空（10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B Ⅱ.阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A B 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B C 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 第二节 短文填空， 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. F 28. B 29. A 30. D 第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31 B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. F Ⅲ.语法填空 （10分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36 to develop 37. As 38. wooden 39. myself 40. mainly 41. Considering 42. stronger 43. at 44. the 45. has been planned Ⅳ.书面表达 （15分） 【46题答案】 【答案】例文 Fighting for Dreams Everyone has a dream. My dream is to become a teacher. Last year, my math teacher patiently helped me solve problems, and I was deeply inspired by her kindness. This experience touched me profoundly, making me realize that teachers have the power to transform students’ lives. To turn my dream into reality, I should study academic subjects diligently and explore educational books in my free time. Additionally, I’ve volunteered to help classmates with their homework, which has improved my communication skills and deepened my understanding of teaching. I firmly believe that as long as I persist, I will stand on the teaching platform one day. As the old saying goes, “Dreams, though distant, can be reached if pursued; wishes, though difficult, can be fulfilled if persevered in.” 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$