广东深圳卷-备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生状元及第仿真模拟卷

广东深圳卷 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生状元及第仿真模拟卷 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.4。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In Tongcheng City, Anhui Province, a 2-meter-wide alley called Liuchi (六尺巷) sits quietly between two old gray walls. Though it’s not so 1 as most streets, thousands of 2 come here every year, especially during spring festivals. The story begins in 17th-century Qing Dynasty. Two 3 neighbor families—the Zhangs and Wus—argued about building walls 4 . Both had powerful relatives working for the emperor. The Zhangs wanted more land. The Wus 5 to move back. Their servants even threw vegetables at each other! The local leaders couldn’t do 6 to help. So the Zhangs wrote to their family member Zhang Ying 7 was a top officer. Instead of sending soldiers, Zhang Ying wrote a poem: “A letter from home asks for walls, but six feet yield what weapons never will. The Great Wall still stands, yet emperors fall—What’s lost when neighbors show goodwill?” (一纸家书只为墙，让他三尺又何妨。长城万里今犹在，不见当年秦始皇。) Moved by these words, Master Zhang ordered his wall moved 8 3 chi (about 1 meter). Seeing this, the Wu family also did the same. Six chi (2 meters) of empty space 9 . Today, visitors touch the warm stone walls and read the poem carved on a rock. We all know: “This alley isn’t about who was right, but about being kind.” Its story teaches us that sometimes, taking a small 10 back can bring people closer together. 1．A．tall B．wide C．high D．round 2．A．relatives B．passengers C．performers D．visitors 3．A．kind B．poor C．powerful D．funny 4．A．angrily B．happily C．lightly D．wonderfully 5．A．agreed B．refused C．accepted D．respected 6．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 7．A．which B．who C．when D．where 8．A．away B．onto C．forward D．back 9．A．moved B．disappeared C．appeared D．prepared 10．A．step B．room C．seat D．result 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Recent years, a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular. People who go there can not only enjoy their meals, also can enjoy playing computer games and have fun with their family and friends on line. A-li is the restaurant’s name. It is in Hangzhou, and it’s about fun and food. In A-li, there are no waiters or waitresses around you. The screens have replaced (取代) them. You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tables. You can also play video games with the people at the next table. The screens can show music videos, movies and so on. But mainly they are used to show video games. It’s an interactive (互动的) restaurant where you will control your meal and your fun. The service is fast and the runners know clearly where to go. There will be no waiting for a waiter, and no misunderstandings (误解) in the kitchen. Different kinds of food are served at any time of day. A-li is a place which hosts “room games”, where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same time. The owner of the restaurant hopes that A-li can make it easy for people to be interactive, have fun and enjoy a delicious meal. 11．What can’t people do in the restaurant? A．Enjoy their meals. B．Play computer games. C．Have fun with their family and friends. D．Chat with the waiters and waitresses. 12．People order their food by _________. A．touching the screen in front of them B．calling the restaurant C．asking the waiters or waitresses D．asking the runners 13．Who will bring the food to the customers? A．The waiters. B．The waitresses. C．The runners. D．The customers themselves. 14．A-li is becoming popular because _________. A．it’s a restaurant where there are no waiters or waitresses B．different kinds of food are served at any time of day C．it’s an interactive restaurant to have fun and enjoy a delicious meal D．it’s in Hangzhou 15．What’s the passage mainly about? A．A restaurant without waiters or waitresses. B．A new kind of restaurant called A-li. C．A new kind of kitchen. D．How you order food in the restaurant. B Suddenly, there was a loud crash. Then someone screamed and a voice shouted, “Bring a towel (毛巾) quickly.” The man in the grey suit was lying across the table. He was holding his face, which was red with blood. On the table there was broken glass. Someone asked in a loud voice, “What happened? Did he fall?” Several people were speaking at the same time. “It’s his heart, you know.” “He has been in and out of hospital for years...” “…his head hit those glasses.” The man was still lying across the table. Jennifer jumped up, and both she and Claire ran over to him. “We’re nurses,” said Jennifer. “Can we help?” There was a cut on the side of the man’s face. It was. deep and he was losing a lot of blood. A waiter ran up with a towel. Jennifer took it and held it to the cut. The man’s mouth was open and he was making strange noises. “He needs a doctor. We’ll have to get him to hospital,” Jennifer said. She turned to Claire and asked, “You came here in your car, didn’t you?” “Yes. Let’s take him to hospital,” Claire replied. They helped the man outside and put him in Claire’s car. Jennifer jumped in beside him and they drove off. She was still holding the towel to the man’s face. The blood was not coming so fast and he was beginning to feel a little better. “Where... where are we going?” he asked. “Are you taking me home?” “Just stay there and don’t speak,” Jennifer told him. “You fell and hurt yourself. You’ll be all right, but you must see a doctor. We’ll be at the hospital in a few minutes.” As soon as he heard the word “hospital”, the man tried to sit up. “No, no,” he said angrily, “I don’t need to go to hospital. I’m feeling better now. Just take me home. And who are you?” “I’m a nurse,” Jennifer told him. “And you need to see a doctor. We’ re nearly there now. Just sit still and stop talking.” But the man was feeling stronger and he would not be quiet. He pulled at Jennifer’s arm and said loudly, “I don’t need a doctor. It’s just a small cut on my face. I’m all right now. Take me home!” When Jennifer did not answer him, he said in a quieter voice, “Please listen to me. I’m feeling fine. There’s no need to take me to hospital. They’ll want to keep me there—they always do, because of my bad heart. I have to meet some business people the day after tomorrow. It’s very important to me. So just stop the car and I can take a taxi home.” Soon, the car stopped at the door of the hospital. A nurse came to meet them. When Claire told her about the accident, Jennifer helped the man out of the car. He said something angrily to the nurse, but after a few seconds, he went with her into the hospital. Jennifer and Claire drove away. “What a difficult man!” Claire said angrily. “No ‘Thank you for your help.’ or ‘You’re very kind.’” “Some people never say thank you,” Jennifer said. “Don’t worry about it.” —Adapted (节选) from Ear-Rings from Frankfurt 16．Where did the accident probably happen? A．In a hospital. B．In a restaurant. C．In the cinema. D．in the street. 17．What happened to the man? A．He fell down and hurt his heart badly. B．He got hurt on the broken glass in a car crash. C．He was hit to bleed in the face by others. D．He fell and hit his head on the glasses. 18．Why did Jennifer and Claire run over to the man? A．to offer help to him B．to take some photos of him C．to see what he looked like D．to clear up the broken glass 19．Why did the man refuse to go to hospital at first? A．Because he was too poor to pay for the bill. B．Because he wanted to go home to take his clothes. C．Because he thought he would be kept in hospital. D．Because he didn’t want others to know about his physical condition. 20．Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A．Claire operated on the man’s heart successfully. B．The man left the hospital angrily in the end. C．There was something wrong with the man’s heart. D．The man was very thankful to Jennifer and Claire. C ①There’s much excitement and argument about Artificial Intelligence (AI) (人工智能). One heated debate is whether robots will replace teachers in classrooms. Some think it’ll happen in the next ten years, while others believe a good teacher’s value, like building a child’s confidence and creativity, can’t be easily replaced. ②AI is not new for us and is already being used successfully in many fields, such as medicine, science and so on. So what does this mean for our future? In my view, AI will help kids to think more freely and creatively. Can AI possibly cut down the teaching work in the future, too? Of course. Our teachers are always busy preparing materials for their lessons. Just imagine how happy they would be if they don’t have to copy hundreds of paper, but instead, have this task or others done by machines. ③However, most importantly, I believe AI will not be able to copy the human mental condition totally, especially emotional intelligence (情商). What makes learning unforgettable is shared experience, human interaction (互相作用), and long-lasting positive relationships. For example, experienced teachers can comfort a student if he has suffered a serious loss. But robots may not do this well. ④I also believe we need to continue to celebrate our kids’ personality and their ability not only to make decisions but also make the right decisions. These are skills that they can get as they get more life experience and are given the space to experiment. ⑤In short, AI in education has both advantage and disadvantage. It’s a useful tool. It helps students learn better and reduces teachers’ workload. But it can never replace teachers. Teachers understand students’ feelings, guide them, and help with their overall development. The future of education needs to combine the good points of AI with teachers’ special abilities. This way, we can create a nice and efficient learning environment. 21．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling stories B．By comparing views C．By raising questions D．By giving suggestions 22．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Why teachers can be replaced in classrooms. B．There is argument over Artificial Intelligence. C．How helpful AI can be to both students and teachers. D．AI is only being used successfully in education. 23．What does the underlined “they” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．Teachers. B．Kids. C．Robots. D．AI. 24．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 25．What’s the writer’s attitude towards the use of AI in education? A．AI will completely replace teachers. B．AI is useless in education. C．AI can be helpful but teachers’ role is still important. D．Teachers should only rely on AI in teaching. 三．阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 It’s often said that a person’s thoughts create his future. This is because how you feel and what you focus on shape how you see the world. 26 All great ideas begin with a thought. The Wright brothers were two boys who were interested in the idea of flying. 27 In 1903, they did just that, achieving the first flight. That shows imagination and curiosity (好奇心) can encourage people to realize their dreams. It can be useful to think about your values. They are simply the things that matter to you. 28 Studies have shown that players who pictured winning in their mind performed better. Knowing your values helps you stay focused on what’s important and guides you toward your goals. Please remember things might not work out as you wish. It’s natural to feel upset when this happens. Why? This is because you can not control everything in your life. 29 You can ask yourself questions like, “What stopped my dream?” and “Can I achieve part of it?” These thoughts help you stay hopeful about the future. 30 Big dreams need small steps. Want to be a scientist? Start with monthly projects or new skills. Each step helps you fly to your dreams. So, believe in the power of your thoughts and use them to build the future you want. A．You can also have small dreams. B．Thoughts help us make good choices. C．But you can turn this challenge into a chance. D．They dreamed of building their own flying machine. E．People who know their values well can feel more confident. F．Thinking of the life you want may make your dream come true. 四．阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了一个轮渡公司提供的六条不同的旅游路线，请根据Ray，Phil，Mike，Kirsten， Clare五组人的旅行计划，帮他们选择最合适的旅游路线，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。 31 Ray and three of his friends would like to spend a whole weekend in a place driving around in nice scenery in the countryside and enjoying some of the local food. 32 Phil and Adam want to go on a comfortable trip which takes them a short time to an interesting city. Then they want to enjoy at least three days of sightseeing. 33 Mike, Kathy, and their three children don’t have much money, but they want a special day out this Saturday. They must start in the daytime and be back home by 9 p.m. 34 Kirsten is a Dutch student who is studying in Scotland. She wants a day trip starting from Scotland to see some beautiful scenery and spend a little time by the sea. 35 Clare and Robert want to enjoy some good food, and would also like to give their two young children a day to remember. They don’t mind spending a lot of money. A．Marine Life, France During this one-day trip, children will love the lookout (瞭望台) station, with fish swimming above their heads! Afterwards, you eat at a famous local restaurant before getting on the ferry (渡船) at 9 p.m. It is not cheap, but you can enjoy a great day out! B．The Sea and Mountains in Northern Ireland Explore the Northern Ireland countryside including the small seaside holiday town of Newcastle in one day. The ferry leaves the port in Scotland at 7:30 a.m. and arrives back at 10:20 p.m. Transport in Northern Ireland is by air-conditioned (配有空调装置的) bus. C． Ireland by Car Once you arrive in Ireland, you will quickly be on beautiful country roads, with beautiful villages where you can eat delicious local food. The special price allows you to take your car and up to five people away for 48 hours. Weekends only. D．French Hypermarket Day Trip The Darney shopping centre is a dream for shoppers! You will find local goods on sale, and clothes and kitchen goods are worth the money they cost. Free children’s entertainment is for you all day. The tour leaves at 10 a.m. and you will be back at 7 p.m. E. Amsterdam Canal Cruise and Art Tour Duration: 2 days. Overview: Enjoy a canal cruise through Amsterdam’s historic waterways, admiring its charming architecture. Visit the Van Gogh Museum and explore the city’s rich art scene. This trip offers a perfect blend of culture and relaxation, with comfortable accommodation and expert guidance included. F. Belgium by Hydrofoil (水翼船) This is a four-day trip. You cross to Brussels, Belgium in just 100 minutes by hydrofoil! You are served food and drinks during the trip. Then you can continue your journey to another beautiful city, on the fast Belgian railway network. 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Listen up, everyone! Some people may doubt this, 36 the Spring Festival has become really international recently! As we all know, the Spring Festival is a 37 (tradition) holiday celebrated in China. It is a time when families come together, say goodbye 38 the old year, and welcome the new one. There are also many people 39 (celebrate) the Spring Festival around the world, and it is an important holiday for about one-fifth of the world’s population. On December 22nd, 2023, during a meeting at the United Nations (UN), China’s representatives (代表) 40 (suggest) that the Spring Festival should be recognized (认可) as a UN holiday. They wanted to show the world the 41 (important) of Chinese culture and traditions. The idea was 42 (support) by many countries and the UN staff. As it turned out, the Spring Festival was officially listed as a UN holiday in 43 (it) calendar starting in 2024. Now, the Spring Festival is 44 official holiday of the United Nations. It means on this day, the UN tries not to set up any meetings or 45 (activity). As the head of the UN, the Secretary General is supposed to send a special message every year to wish everyone in the world a happy Spring Festival. 六、书面表达（15分） 46．假如你是李华，将代表班级参加学校举办的“My Volunteering (志愿的) Experience”英语演讲活动。请根据下列思维导图的提示，适当发挥，写一篇英文发言稿，分享你其中的一次志愿经历。 注意： （1）文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； （2）写作词数为80左右，开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone! I am glad to make a speech today. My topic is “My Volunteering Experience”.___________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$a 广东深圳卷 备战225年中考英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生状元及第仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意事项 违纪标记一 L,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘锅在右的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用05m黑色字迹的盗字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的塔题区内作答，超出范用的塔案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂1 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误一√1「×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJIBIICJID] 6AJBIICIID] 11(A]BICI[D] 16[AJIB][CII 21AJIBJICIID] 7AJIBIICJID] 12AJIB]ICJID] D] 3.1A]IB]ICI[D] 8[A]IBIIC]ID] 13.1AJ[BICI[D] 17AJIB]ICI[D] 4AIIBIICID] 9(AIIBIICID] 14AJ[BICHD] 181AIIBIICIID] 51AJIBJICIID] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15JAJIBI[CIID] 19.AJIBJICII D] 20.[AJ[B][CII D] 21AJIBIICIID]261AJIBIICJID]EJ[F] 31[A][BIICI[DHEJIFI 22AJIBJICI[DI 271AJIBIICJIDIIEJIF]321AJIBIICJIDIEJIFI 23[AJ[BJICI[D]281AJ[BI[CI[DI[EI[F]33.[AJ[BI[CI[DIEJIF] 24AJ[B][CI[D]29.[AJIBJICJIDI[EJIF]34A][BI[CJIDIEJ[FI 25JAJIBIICIID]30.JAJIBIICI[DIIEI[FI 351A][BIICIIDIEJ[FI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 36 37 38. 39 40 41. 42. 43. 44 45. 六、书面表达(15分) Good morning,everyone! I am glad to make a speech today.My topic is "My Volunteering Experience". 请在各趣目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■■■■ 广东深圳卷 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生状元及第仿真模拟卷 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意幕项 速纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自已的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘在右刚的[条码粘贴处的方框内· 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整， 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折善、不要弄破、弄，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6 填涂样例正确辑误【-Ⅱ√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJIBIIC]ID] 6.[AJ[BI[C][D] 11(A][BIC][D] 16.[A][B][C]ID] 2AJ[B][C][D] 7.[AJ[B][C][D] 12A1【B1IC1ID1 17.A1[B1[C1[D 3.[A][BI[CI[D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][CIID] 18.[A][B][C][D] 4AJ[B][C][D] 9[AJ[B][C][D] 14[A][BJ[C][D] 19[A][BI[C][D] 5[AJ[B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21[AJ[B][C][D]261A][B][C][D][E][F] 31[A][B][C][DHE][F) 22A][BJICJID]27AJ[B][CJID][EJ[F] 32[A][BJ[C][DHEJ[F] 23.A1[B1C1ID128.A1IB1IC1[D1【E1[F1 33.[A][B][C][DHE][F] 24[A][B][C][D]29JA]IB][C][D][E][F] 34[AJ[BI[C][DHEJ[F] 25A][BI[C]ID]30.[AI[B][CI[D][EJ[F] 35[A][B][C][DIEJ[F] 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 36 37. 38 39. 40. 41. 42 43 44. 45. 六、书面表达(15分) Good moming,everyone! I am glad to make a speech today.My topic is"My Volunteering Experience". That's all.Thanks for listening! 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 广东深圳卷 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生状元及第仿真模拟卷 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.4。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In Tongcheng City, Anhui Province, a 2-meter-wide alley called Liuchi (六尺巷) sits quietly between two old gray walls. Though it’s not so 1 as most streets, thousands of 2 come here every year, especially during spring festivals. The story begins in 17th-century Qing Dynasty. Two 3 neighbor families—the Zhangs and Wus—argued about building walls 4 . Both had powerful relatives working for the emperor. The Zhangs wanted more land. The Wus 5 to move back. Their servants even threw vegetables at each other! The local leaders couldn’t do 6 to help. So the Zhangs wrote to their family member Zhang Ying 7 was a top officer. Instead of sending soldiers, Zhang Ying wrote a poem: “A letter from home asks for walls, but six feet yield what weapons never will. The Great Wall still stands, yet emperors fall—What’s lost when neighbors show goodwill?” (一纸家书只为墙，让他三尺又何妨。长城万里今犹在，不见当年秦始皇。) Moved by these words, Master Zhang ordered his wall moved 8 3 chi (about 1 meter). Seeing this, the Wu family also did the same. Six chi (2 meters) of empty space 9 . Today, visitors touch the warm stone walls and read the poem carved on a rock. We all know: “This alley isn’t about who was right, but about being kind.” Its story teaches us that sometimes, taking a small 10 back can bring people closer together. 1．A．tall B．wide C．high D．round 2．A．relatives B．passengers C．performers D．visitors 3．A．kind B．poor C．powerful D．funny 4．A．angrily B．happily C．lightly D．wonderfully 5．A．agreed B．refused C．accepted D．respected 6．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 7．A．which B．who C．when D．where 8．A．away B．onto C．forward D．back 9．A．moved B．disappeared C．appeared D．prepared 10．A．step B．room C．seat D．result 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】哲理感悟 【导语】本文介绍了安徽桐城六尺巷的故事。这条小巷位于两堵旧墙之间，虽不如多数街道宽，但每年吸引众多游客。故事源于清朝，张、吴两户有权势的邻居因筑墙起争执，地方领导无法解决，张家给在朝为官的张英写信求助。张英写诗劝让，张家主动让墙，吴家见状也效仿，最终形成六尺巷。其故事启示人们有时退一步能拉近人与人的距离。 1．句意：尽管它不像大多数街道那么宽。 tall高的；wide宽的；high高的；round圆的。根据“a 2-meter-wide alley”可知，此处是将六尺巷宽度和其他街道对比。故选B。 2．句意：但每年都有成千上万的游客来到这里，尤其是在春节期间。 relatives亲戚；passengers乘客；performers表演者；visitors游客。根据“come here every year, especially during spring festivals.”可知，六尺巷是景点，这里表示游客来参观。故选D。 3．句意：两个有权势的邻居家庭——张家和吴家——愤怒地争论筑墙的事。 kind善良的；poor贫穷的；powerful权力的；funny有趣的。根据“Both had powerful relatives working for the emperor.” 可知，这里表明两家有权势。故选C。 4．句意：两个有权势的邻居家庭——张家和吴家——愤怒地争论筑墙的事。 angrily愤怒地；happily开心地；lightly轻松地；wonderfully精彩地。根据“argued about building walls”可知，这里表示愤怒地争论。故选A。 5．句意：吴家拒绝后退。 agreed同意；refused拒绝；accepted接受；respected尊敬。根据“The Zhangs wanted more land.”可知，吴家拒绝退让。故选B。 6．句意：地方领导没办法帮忙。 nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事；everything所有事。根据“The local leaders couldn’t do”可知，这里表示无能为力。couldn’t do anything to help表示无能为力。故选C。 7．句意：于是张家给他们的家庭成员张英写信，张英是一位高级官员。 which哪个；who谁；when什么时候；where哪里。根据“So the Zhangs wrote to their family member Zhang Ying”可知，先行词Zhang Ying是人，在从句中作主语，关系代词用who。故选B。 8．句意：被这些话打动，张家人下令把墙往后移三尺（约一米）。 away远离；onto到……之上；forward向前；back向后。根据故事内容可知，张家是往后让墙。故选D。 9．句意：六尺（两米）的空地出现了。 moved移动；disappeared小时；appeared出现；prepared准备。根据“Seeing this, the Wu family also did the same.”可知，这里表示两家都让墙后，空地就出现了。故选C。 10．句意：它的故事告诉我们，有时候，退一小步能让人们更加亲近。 step步；room房间；seat位置；result结果。根据“taking a small”可知，take a step back是固定表达，意为“退一步”。故选A。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Recent years, a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular. People who go there can not only enjoy their meals, also can enjoy playing computer games and have fun with their family and friends on line. A-li is the restaurant’s name. It is in Hangzhou, and it’s about fun and food. In A-li, there are no waiters or waitresses around you. The screens have replaced (取代) them. You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tables. You can also play video games with the people at the next table. The screens can show music videos, movies and so on. But mainly they are used to show video games. It’s an interactive (互动的) restaurant where you will control your meal and your fun. The service is fast and the runners know clearly where to go. There will be no waiting for a waiter, and no misunderstandings (误解) in the kitchen. Different kinds of food are served at any time of day. A-li is a place which hosts “room games”, where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same time. The owner of the restaurant hopes that A-li can make it easy for people to be interactive, have fun and enjoy a delicious meal. 11．What can’t people do in the restaurant? A．Enjoy their meals. B．Play computer games. C．Have fun with their family and friends. D．Chat with the waiters and waitresses. 12．People order their food by _________. A．touching the screen in front of them B．calling the restaurant C．asking the waiters or waitresses D．asking the runners 13．Who will bring the food to the customers? A．The waiters. B．The waitresses. C．The runners. D．The customers themselves. 14．A-li is becoming popular because _________. A．it’s a restaurant where there are no waiters or waitresses B．different kinds of food are served at any time of day C．it’s an interactive restaurant to have fun and enjoy a delicious meal D．it’s in Hangzhou 15．What’s the passage mainly about? A．A restaurant without waiters or waitresses. B．A new kind of restaurant called A-li. C．A new kind of kitchen. D．How you order food in the restaurant. 【答案】11．D 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文 【导语】本文介绍了一个名叫A-li的新餐馆。 11．推理判断题。根据“In A-li, there are no waiters or waitresses around you.”可以推知，你不能与服务员聊天。故选D。 12．细节理解题。根据“You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tables.”可知，人们通过触摸面前的屏幕来点菜。故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据“and runners will bring it to the tables.”可知，跑堂的人会把食物端到你的餐桌上。故选C。 14．细节理解题。根据“It’s an interactive (互动的) restaurant where you will control your meal and your fun.”可知，这是一家互动餐厅，您可以在这里控制用餐和娱乐。故选C。 15．主旨大意题。根据“Recent years, a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular.”及短文的内容可知，本文介绍了一个名叫A-li的新餐馆。故选B。 B Suddenly, there was a loud crash. Then someone screamed and a voice shouted, “Bring a towel (毛巾) quickly.” The man in the grey suit was lying across the table. He was holding his face, which was red with blood. On the table there was broken glass. Someone asked in a loud voice, “What happened? Did he fall?” Several people were speaking at the same time. “It’s his heart, you know.” “He has been in and out of hospital for years...” “…his head hit those glasses.” The man was still lying across the table. Jennifer jumped up, and both she and Claire ran over to him. “We’re nurses,” said Jennifer. “Can we help?” There was a cut on the side of the man’s face. It was. deep and he was losing a lot of blood. A waiter ran up with a towel. Jennifer took it and held it to the cut. The man’s mouth was open and he was making strange noises. “He needs a doctor. We’ll have to get him to hospital,” Jennifer said. She turned to Claire and asked, “You came here in your car, didn’t you?” “Yes. Let’s take him to hospital,” Claire replied. They helped the man outside and put him in Claire’s car. Jennifer jumped in beside him and they drove off. She was still holding the towel to the man’s face. The blood was not coming so fast and he was beginning to feel a little better. “Where... where are we going?” he asked. “Are you taking me home?” “Just stay there and don’t speak,” Jennifer told him. “You fell and hurt yourself. You’ll be all right, but you must see a doctor. We’ll be at the hospital in a few minutes.” As soon as he heard the word “hospital”, the man tried to sit up. “No, no,” he said angrily, “I don’t need to go to hospital. I’m feeling better now. Just take me home. And who are you?” “I’m a nurse,” Jennifer told him. “And you need to see a doctor. We’ re nearly there now. Just sit still and stop talking.” But the man was feeling stronger and he would not be quiet. He pulled at Jennifer’s arm and said loudly, “I don’t need a doctor. It’s just a small cut on my face. I’m all right now. Take me home!” When Jennifer did not answer him, he said in a quieter voice, “Please listen to me. I’m feeling fine. There’s no need to take me to hospital. They’ll want to keep me there—they always do, because of my bad heart. I have to meet some business people the day after tomorrow. It’s very important to me. So just stop the car and I can take a taxi home.” Soon, the car stopped at the door of the hospital. A nurse came to meet them. When Claire told her about the accident, Jennifer helped the man out of the car. He said something angrily to the nurse, but after a few seconds, he went with her into the hospital. Jennifer and Claire drove away. “What a difficult man!” Claire said angrily. “No ‘Thank you for your help.’ or ‘You’re very kind.’” “Some people never say thank you,” Jennifer said. “Don’t worry about it.” —Adapted (节选) from Ear-Rings from Frankfurt 16．Where did the accident probably happen? A．In a hospital. B．In a restaurant. C．In the cinema. D．in the street. 17．What happened to the man? A．He fell down and hurt his heart badly. B．He got hurt on the broken glass in a car crash. C．He was hit to bleed in the face by others. D．He fell and hit his head on the glasses. 18．Why did Jennifer and Claire run over to the man? A．to offer help to him B．to take some photos of him C．to see what he looked like D．to clear up the broken glass 19．Why did the man refuse to go to hospital at first? A．Because he was too poor to pay for the bill. B．Because he wanted to go home to take his clothes. C．Because he thought he would be kept in hospital. D．Because he didn’t want others to know about his physical condition. 20．Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A．Claire operated on the man’s heart successfully. B．The man left the hospital angrily in the end. C．There was something wrong with the man’s heart. D．The man was very thankful to Jennifer and Claire. 【答案】16．B 17．D 18．A 19．C 20．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】记叙文、文学名著 【导语】本文讲述了一位穿灰色西装的男士发生意外受伤后，护士Jennifer和Claire对其施以援手并送他去医院，期间男士抗拒去医院的故事。 16．细节理解题。根据“A waiter ran up with a towel.”可知，有服务员出现，所以事故很可能发生在餐厅。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“...his head hit those glasses.”可知，男士摔倒，头撞到了眼镜。故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据“‘We’re nurses,’ said Jennifer. ‘Can we help?’”可知，Jennifer和Claire跑向男士是为了提供帮助。故选A。 19．细节理解题。根据“They’ll want to keep me there—they always do, because of my bad heart.”可知，男士一开始拒绝去医院是因为他觉得医院会留他住院。故选C。 20．细节理解题。根据“‘It’s his heart, you know.’ ‘He has been in and out of hospital for years...’”可知，男士的心脏有问题。故选C。 C ①There’s much excitement and argument about Artificial Intelligence (AI) (人工智能). One heated debate is whether robots will replace teachers in classrooms. Some think it’ll happen in the next ten years, while others believe a good teacher’s value, like building a child’s confidence and creativity, can’t be easily replaced. ②AI is not new for us and is already being used successfully in many fields, such as medicine, science and so on. So what does this mean for our future? In my view, AI will help kids to think more freely and creatively. Can AI possibly cut down the teaching work in the future, too? Of course. Our teachers are always busy preparing materials for their lessons. Just imagine how happy they would be if they don’t have to copy hundreds of paper, but instead, have this task or others done by machines. ③However, most importantly, I believe AI will not be able to copy the human mental condition totally, especially emotional intelligence (情商). What makes learning unforgettable is shared experience, human interaction (互相作用), and long-lasting positive relationships. For example, experienced teachers can comfort a student if he has suffered a serious loss. But robots may not do this well. ④I also believe we need to continue to celebrate our kids’ personality and their ability not only to make decisions but also make the right decisions. These are skills that they can get as they get more life experience and are given the space to experiment. ⑤In short, AI in education has both advantage and disadvantage. It’s a useful tool. It helps students learn better and reduces teachers’ workload. But it can never replace teachers. Teachers understand students’ feelings, guide them, and help with their overall development. The future of education needs to combine the good points of AI with teachers’ special abilities. This way, we can create a nice and efficient learning environment. 21．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling stories B．By comparing views C．By raising questions D．By giving suggestions 22．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Why teachers can be replaced in classrooms. B．There is argument over Artificial Intelligence. C．How helpful AI can be to both students and teachers. D．AI is only being used successfully in education. 23．What does the underlined “they” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．Teachers. B．Kids. C．Robots. D．AI. 24．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 25．What’s the writer’s attitude towards the use of AI in education? A．AI will completely replace teachers. B．AI is useless in education. C．AI can be helpful but teachers’ role is still important. D．Teachers should only rely on AI in teaching. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】科学技术、议论文 【导语】本文主要讲了对于人工智能是否可以取代老师的观点，作者提出了自己的看法。 21．推理判断题。根据短文开头“There’s much excitement and argument about Artificial Intelligence”可知，关于人工智能有很大的争论，结合下面“Some think it’ll happen in the next ten years, while others believe a good teacher’s value, like building a child’s confidence and creativity, can’t be easily replaced.”可知，这是在提出两方的观点，所以文章是以比较观点的方式开始短文内容的。故选B。 22．主旨大意题。根据“In my view, AI will help kids to think more freely and creatively. Can AI possibly cut down the teaching work in the future, too? Of course. Our teachers are always busy preparing materials for their lessons.”并通读本段可知，本段主要讲述工智能能帮助学生和老师。故选C。 23．词句猜测题。根据“I also believe we need to continue to celebrate our kids’ personality and their ability not only to make decisions but also make the right decisions. These are skills that they can get as they get more life experience and are given the space to experiment.”可知，作者认为需要继续赞扬孩子们的个性，以及他们不仅能做出决定，而且能做出正确决定的能力，当孩子们获得更多的生活经验和实验空间时，他们可以获得这些技能，所以划线部分指代上文中的“kids”。故选B。 24．篇章结构题。第一段总领全文引出话题；第二段是讲了AI的好处，第三段讨论AI的局限性，第四段讲了要鼓励孩子的个性和能力；第五段与第一段呼应，所以短文是总分总的结构。故选A。 25．观点态度题。根据“It’s a useful tool…But it can never replace teachers. Teachers understand students’ feelings, guide them, and help with their overall development.”可推知，作者认为AI在教育中是有帮助的，但教师的角色仍然重要。故选C。 三．阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 It’s often said that a person’s thoughts create his future. This is because how you feel and what you focus on shape how you see the world. 26 All great ideas begin with a thought. The Wright brothers were two boys who were interested in the idea of flying. 27 In 1903, they did just that, achieving the first flight. That shows imagination and curiosity (好奇心) can encourage people to realize their dreams. It can be useful to think about your values. They are simply the things that matter to you. 28 Studies have shown that players who pictured winning in their mind performed better. Knowing your values helps you stay focused on what’s important and guides you toward your goals. Please remember things might not work out as you wish. It’s natural to feel upset when this happens. Why? This is because you can not control everything in your life. 29 You can ask yourself questions like, “What stopped my dream?” and “Can I achieve part of it?” These thoughts help you stay hopeful about the future. 30 Big dreams need small steps. Want to be a scientist? Start with monthly projects or new skills. Each step helps you fly to your dreams. So, believe in the power of your thoughts and use them to build the future you want. A．You can also have small dreams. B．Thoughts help us make good choices. C．But you can turn this challenge into a chance. D．They dreamed of building their own flying machine. E．People who know their values well can feel more confident. F．Thinking of the life you want may make your dream come true. 【答案】26．F 27．D 28．E 29．C 30．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】方法/策略、哲理感悟、意见/建议 【导语】本文阐述思想对塑造未来的作用，包括思想催生创意、价值观引导、面对挫折调整心态及实现梦想的步骤等 。 26．根据“It’s often said that a person’s thoughts create his future. This is because how you feel and what you focus on shape how you see the world.”可知，开篇强调思想创造未来以及其塑造世界观的方式，后文讲述思想在实现梦想等方面的作用。因此，选项F“思考你想要的生活可能会使你的梦想成真。”符合语境。故选F。 27．根据“All great ideas begin with a thought. The Wright brothers were two boys who were interested in the idea of flying.”可知提到莱特兄弟对飞行想法感兴趣，后文“In 1903, they did just that, achieving the first flight.”说明他们实现了飞行。因此，选项D“他们梦想建造自己的飞行器。”符合语境。故选D。 28．根据“It can be useful to think about your values. They are simply the things that matter to you.”可知该段围绕价值观展开，后文提到价值观对运动员表现的影响。因此，选项E“清楚自己价值观的人会感到更自信。”符合语境。故选E。 29．根据“Please remember things might not work out as you wish. It’s natural to feel upset when this happens. Why? This is because you can not control everything in your life.”可知，指出生活中存在不如意及无法控制的情况，后文提到通过提问来保持希望。因此，选项C“但你可以将这一挑战转化为机会。”符合语境。故选C。 30．根据“Big dreams need small steps. Want to be a scientist? Start with monthly projects or new skills.”可知，强调大梦想需分解为小步骤，后文用具体例子说明。因此，选项A“你也可以有小梦想。”符合语境。故选A。 四．阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了一个轮渡公司提供的六条不同的旅游路线，请根据Ray，Phil，Mike，Kirsten， Clare五组人的旅行计划，帮他们选择最合适的旅游路线，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。 31 Ray and three of his friends would like to spend a whole weekend in a place driving around in nice scenery in the countryside and enjoying some of the local food. 32 Phil and Adam want to go on a comfortable trip which takes them a short time to an interesting city. Then they want to enjoy at least three days of sightseeing. 33 Mike, Kathy, and their three children don’t have much money, but they want a special day out this Saturday. They must start in the daytime and be back home by 9 p.m. 34 Kirsten is a Dutch student who is studying in Scotland. She wants a day trip starting from Scotland to see some beautiful scenery and spend a little time by the sea. 35 Clare and Robert want to enjoy some good food, and would also like to give their two young children a day to remember. They don’t mind spending a lot of money. A．Marine Life, France During this one-day trip, children will love the lookout (瞭望台) station, with fish swimming above their heads! Afterwards, you eat at a famous local restaurant before getting on the ferry (渡船) at 9 p.m. It is not cheap, but you can enjoy a great day out! B．The Sea and Mountains in Northern Ireland Explore the Northern Ireland countryside including the small seaside holiday town of Newcastle in one day. The ferry leaves the port in Scotland at 7:30 a.m. and arrives back at 10:20 p.m. Transport in Northern Ireland is by air-conditioned (配有空调装置的) bus. C． Ireland by Car Once you arrive in Ireland, you will quickly be on beautiful country roads, with beautiful villages where you can eat delicious local food. The special price allows you to take your car and up to five people away for 48 hours. Weekends only. D．French Hypermarket Day Trip The Darney shopping centre is a dream for shoppers! You will find local goods on sale, and clothes and kitchen goods are worth the money they cost. Free children’s entertainment is for you all day. The tour leaves at 10 a.m. and you will be back at 7 p.m. E. Amsterdam Canal Cruise and Art Tour Duration: 2 days. Overview: Enjoy a canal cruise through Amsterdam’s historic waterways, admiring its charming architecture. Visit the Van Gogh Museum and explore the city’s rich art scene. This trip offers a perfect blend of culture and relaxation, with comfortable accommodation and expert guidance included. F. Belgium by Hydrofoil (水翼船) This is a four-day trip. You cross to Brussels, Belgium in just 100 minutes by hydrofoil! You are served food and drinks during the trip. Then you can continue your journey to another beautiful city, on the fast Belgian railway network. 【答案】31．C 32．F 33．D 34．B 35．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】旅行、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了五组游客的不同需求以及六种旅游路线。 31．根据“Ray and three of his friends would like to spend a whole weekend in a place driving around in nice scenery in the countryside and enjoying some of the local food.”可知，Ray和他的朋友们想要开车去乡下，并且享受当地美食，选项C“爱尔兰汽车  一旦你到达爱尔兰，你很快就会在美丽的乡村道路上，在那里你可以吃到美味的当地食物。优惠价允许你驾驶你的车和最多五个人在48小时内离开。周末。”与之匹配。故选C。 32．根据“Phil and Adam want to go on a comfortable trip which takes them a short time to an interesting city. Then they want to enjoy at least three days of sightseeing.”可知，Phil和Adam想要去有趣的城市进行至少三天的短期旅行。选项F“比利时水翼船 这是一次为期四天的旅行。乘水翼船到比利时布鲁塞尔只需100分钟！旅途中会为你提供食物和饮料。然后你可以继续你的旅程，前往另一个美丽的城市，乘坐快速的比利时铁路网。”与之匹配。故选F。 33．根据“Mike, Kathy, and their three children don’t have much money, but they want a special day out this Saturday. They must start in the daytime and be back home by 9 p.m.”可知，Mike，Kathy及他们的孩子周六想要一个特别的一天，并且需要晚上9点前回家。选项D“法国大卖场一日游 达尼购物中心是购物者的梦想之地！你会发现当地的商品在打折，衣服和厨房用品物有所值。全天为您提供免费儿童娱乐。旅游上午10点出发，晚上7点回来。”与之匹配。故选D。 34．根据“Kirsten is a Dutch student who is studying in Scotland. She wants a day trip starting from Scotland to see some beautiful scenery and spend a little time by the sea.”可知，Kirsten的旅行想要从苏格兰开始，并且能够欣赏海边的风景。选项B“北爱尔兰的海和山 在一天内探索北爱尔兰的乡村，包括海滨度假小镇纽卡斯尔。渡轮早上7点半离开苏格兰港口，晚上10点20分返回。北爱尔兰的交通工具是空调公共汽车。”与之匹配。故选B。 35．根据“Clare and Robert want to enjoy some good food, and would also like to give their two young children a day to remember. They don’t mind spending a lot of money.”可知，Clare和Robert想要欣赏美食，但是有充足的预算。选项A“海洋生物，法国在这一日游中，孩子们一定会喜欢观景台，那里有鱼儿在他们的头顶上游来游去！之后，你在当地一家著名的餐馆吃饭，然后在晚上9点登上渡轮。它不便宜，但你可以享受一个伟大的一天！”与之匹配。故选A。 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Listen up, everyone! Some people may doubt this, 36 the Spring Festival has become really international recently! As we all know, the Spring Festival is a 37 (tradition) holiday celebrated in China. It is a time when families come together, say goodbye 38 the old year, and welcome the new one. There are also many people 39 (celebrate) the Spring Festival around the world, and it is an important holiday for about one-fifth of the world’s population. On December 22nd, 2023, during a meeting at the United Nations (UN), China’s representatives (代表) 40 (suggest) that the Spring Festival should be recognized (认可) as a UN holiday. They wanted to show the world the 41 (important) of Chinese culture and traditions. The idea was 42 (support) by many countries and the UN staff. As it turned out, the Spring Festival was officially listed as a UN holiday in 43 (it) calendar starting in 2024. Now, the Spring Festival is 44 official holiday of the United Nations. It means on this day, the UN tries not to set up any meetings or 45 (activity). As the head of the UN, the Secretary General is supposed to send a special message every year to wish everyone in the world a happy Spring Festival. 【答案】 36．but 37．traditional 38．to 39．celebrating 40．suggested 41．importance 42．supported 43．its 44．an 45．acitvities 【难度】0.4 【知识点】中华文化、传统节日 【导语】本文主要介绍春节成为联合国官方节日的情况。 36．句意：有些人可能会怀疑这一点，但春节最近确实变得国际化了！根据“Some people may doubt this”和“the Spring Festival has become really international”可知，前后句为转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 37．句意：众所周知，春节是中国庆祝的一个传统节日。根据“As we all know, the Spring Festival is a…holiday celebrated in China.”可知，此处修饰名词holiday，用tradition的形容词形式traditional，表示“传统的”。故填traditional。 38．句意：这是家人团聚、告别旧年、迎接新年的时刻。根据“It is a time when families come together, say goodbye…the old year, and welcome the new one.”可知，这里是say goodbye to表示“向……告别”。故填to。 39．句意：全世界也有很多人在庆祝春节，它是世界约五分之一人口的重要节日。根据“There are also many people…the Spring Festival around the world, and it is an important holiday for about one-fifth of the world’s population.”可知，此处用现在分词celebrating作后置定语，修饰people，表示“正在庆祝的人”。故填celebrating。 40．句意：2023年12月22日，在联合国的一次会议上，中国代表建议春节应被认可为联合国节日。根据“On December 22nd, 2023”可知，时态为一般过去时，suggest的过去式为suggested。故填suggested。 41．句意：他们想向世界展示中国文化和传统的重要性。根据“They wanted to show the world the…of Chinese culture and traditions.”可知，此处作show的宾语，用important的名词形式importance，表示“重要性”。故填importance。 42．句意：这个想法得到了许多国家和联合国工作人员的支持。根据“The idea was…by many countries and the UN staff.”可知，主语The idea与support之间为被动关系，用被动语态be done，support的过去分词为supported。故填supported。 43．句意：结果，从2024年起，春节被正式列入联合国的日历中。根据“As it turned out, the Spring Festival was officially listed as a UN holiday in…calendar starting in 2024.”可知，此处修饰名词calendar，用it的形容词性物主代词its，表示“它的”。故填its。 44．句意：现在，春节是联合国的一个官方节日。根据“Now, the Spring Festival is…official holiday of the United Nations.”可知，official以元音音素开头，且表示“一个”，用不定冠词an。故填an。 45．句意：这意味着在这一天，联合国尽量不安排任何会议或活动。根据“It means on this day, the UN tries not to set up any meetings or….”可知，activity为可数名词，any后接复数形式activities。故填activities。 六、书面表达（15分） 46．假如你是李华，将代表班级参加学校举办的“My Volunteering (志愿的) Experience”英语演讲活动。请根据下列思维导图的提示，适当发挥，写一篇英文发言稿，分享你其中的一次志愿经历。 注意： （1）文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； （2）写作词数为80左右，开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone! I am glad to make a speech today. My topic is “My Volunteering Experience”.___________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【答案】 Good morning, everyone! I am glad to make a speech today. My topic is “My Volunteering Experience”.   Last summer, I volunteered to clean up a park. My main tasks were picking up litter and sorting recyclable materials. I also talked with people about keeping the park clean. I felt proud because I was helping make my community better. The work was meaningful, and I learned valuable skills like teamwork. In the future, I hope to do more volunteer work, such as helping in libraries or visiting nursing homes. I believe small actions can make a big difference.   That’s all. Thanks for listening! 【难度】0.4 【知识点】志愿服务 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据思维导图中所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，引出志愿经历； 第二步，介绍自己参与的志愿活动以及个人感受； 第三步，表达自己的希望； 第四步，感谢大家的倾听。 [亮点词汇] ①pick up捡起 ②feel proud感到骄傲 ③in the future在未来 ④make a big difference产生巨大影响 [高分句型] ①I felt proud because I was helping make my community better. (原因状语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 广东深圳卷 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）优秀生状元及第仿真模拟卷 （考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.4。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In Tongcheng City, Anhui Province, a 2-meter-wide alley called Liuchi (六尺巷) sits quietly between two old gray walls. Though it’s not so 1 as most streets, thousands of 2 come here every year, especially during spring festivals. The story begins in 17th-century Qing Dynasty. Two 3 neighbor families—the Zhangs and Wus—argued about building walls 4 . Both had powerful relatives working for the emperor. The Zhangs wanted more land. The Wus 5 to move back. Their servants even threw vegetables at each other! The local leaders couldn’t do 6 to help. So the Zhangs wrote to their family member Zhang Ying 7 was a top officer. Instead of sending soldiers, Zhang Ying wrote a poem: “A letter from home asks for walls, but six feet yield what weapons never will. The Great Wall still stands, yet emperors fall—What’s lost when neighbors show goodwill?” (一纸家书只为墙，让他三尺又何妨。长城万里今犹在，不见当年秦始皇。) Moved by these words, Master Zhang ordered his wall moved 8 3 chi (about 1 meter). Seeing this, the Wu family also did the same. Six chi (2 meters) of empty space 9 . Today, visitors touch the warm stone walls and read the poem carved on a rock. We all know: “This alley isn’t about who was right, but about being kind.” Its story teaches us that sometimes, taking a small 10 back can bring people closer together. 1．A．tall B．wide C．high D．round 2．A．relatives B．passengers C．performers D．visitors 3．A．kind B．poor C．powerful D．funny 4．A．angrily B．happily C．lightly D．wonderfully 5．A．agreed B．refused C．accepted D．respected 6．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 7．A．which B．who C．when D．where 8．A．away B．onto C．forward D．back 9．A．moved B．disappeared C．appeared D．prepared 10．A．step B．room C．seat D．result 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A Recent years, a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular. People who go there can not only enjoy their meals, also can enjoy playing computer games and have fun with their family and friends on line. A-li is the restaurant’s name. It is in Hangzhou, and it’s about fun and food. In A-li, there are no waiters or waitresses around you. The screens have replaced (取代) them. You can order the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring it to the tables. You can also play video games with the people at the next table. The screens can show music videos, movies and so on. But mainly they are used to show video games. It’s an interactive (互动的) restaurant where you will control your meal and your fun. The service is fast and the runners know clearly where to go. There will be no waiting for a waiter, and no misunderstandings (误解) in the kitchen. Different kinds of food are served at any time of day. A-li is a place which hosts “room games”, where every table in the restaurant can have a video game competition at the same time. The owner of the restaurant hopes that A-li can make it easy for people to be interactive, have fun and enjoy a delicious meal. 11．What can’t people do in the restaurant? A．Enjoy their meals. B．Play computer games. C．Have fun with their family and friends. D．Chat with the waiters and waitresses. 12．People order their food by _________. A．touching the screen in front of them B．calling the restaurant C．asking the waiters or waitresses D．asking the runners 13．Who will bring the food to the customers? A．The waiters. B．The waitresses. C．The runners. D．The customers themselves. 14．A-li is becoming popular because _________. A．it’s a restaurant where there are no waiters or waitresses B．different kinds of food are served at any time of day C．it’s an interactive restaurant to have fun and enjoy a delicious meal D．it’s in Hangzhou 15．What’s the passage mainly about? A．A restaurant without waiters or waitresses. B．A new kind of restaurant called A-li. C．A new kind of kitchen. D．How you order food in the restaurant. B Suddenly, there was a loud crash. Then someone screamed and a voice shouted, “Bring a towel (毛巾) quickly.” The man in the grey suit was lying across the table. He was holding his face, which was red with blood. On the table there was broken glass. Someone asked in a loud voice, “What happened? Did he fall?” Several people were speaking at the same time. “It’s his heart, you know.” “He has been in and out of hospital for years...” “…his head hit those glasses.” The man was still lying across the table. Jennifer jumped up, and both she and Claire ran over to him. “We’re nurses,” said Jennifer. “Can we help?” There was a cut on the side of the man’s face. It was. deep and he was losing a lot of blood. A waiter ran up with a towel. Jennifer took it and held it to the cut. The man’s mouth was open and he was making strange noises. “He needs a doctor. We’ll have to get him to hospital,” Jennifer said. She turned to Claire and asked, “You came here in your car, didn’t you?” “Yes. Let’s take him to hospital,” Claire replied. They helped the man outside and put him in Claire’s car. Jennifer jumped in beside him and they drove off. She was still holding the towel to the man’s face. The blood was not coming so fast and he was beginning to feel a little better. “Where... where are we going?” he asked. “Are you taking me home?” “Just stay there and don’t speak,” Jennifer told him. “You fell and hurt yourself. You’ll be all right, but you must see a doctor. We’ll be at the hospital in a few minutes.” As soon as he heard the word “hospital”, the man tried to sit up. “No, no,” he said angrily, “I don’t need to go to hospital. I’m feeling better now. Just take me home. And who are you?” “I’m a nurse,” Jennifer told him. “And you need to see a doctor. We’ re nearly there now. Just sit still and stop talking.” But the man was feeling stronger and he would not be quiet. He pulled at Jennifer’s arm and said loudly, “I don’t need a doctor. It’s just a small cut on my face. I’m all right now. Take me home!” When Jennifer did not answer him, he said in a quieter voice, “Please listen to me. I’m feeling fine. There’s no need to take me to hospital. They’ll want to keep me there—they always do, because of my bad heart. I have to meet some business people the day after tomorrow. It’s very important to me. So just stop the car and I can take a taxi home.” Soon, the car stopped at the door of the hospital. A nurse came to meet them. When Claire told her about the accident, Jennifer helped the man out of the car. He said something angrily to the nurse, but after a few seconds, he went with her into the hospital. Jennifer and Claire drove away. “What a difficult man!” Claire said angrily. “No ‘Thank you for your help.’ or ‘You’re very kind.’” “Some people never say thank you,” Jennifer said. “Don’t worry about it.” —Adapted (节选) from Ear-Rings from Frankfurt 16．Where did the accident probably happen? A．In a hospital. B．In a restaurant. C．In the cinema. D．in the street. 17．What happened to the man? A．He fell down and hurt his heart badly. B．He got hurt on the broken glass in a car crash. C．He was hit to bleed in the face by others. D．He fell and hit his head on the glasses. 18．Why did Jennifer and Claire run over to the man? A．to offer help to him B．to take some photos of him C．to see what he looked like D．to clear up the broken glass 19．Why did the man refuse to go to hospital at first? A．Because he was too poor to pay for the bill. B．Because he wanted to go home to take his clothes. C．Because he thought he would be kept in hospital. D．Because he didn’t want others to know about his physical condition. 20．Which of the following is TRUE according to the story? A．Claire operated on the man’s heart successfully. B．The man left the hospital angrily in the end. C．There was something wrong with the man’s heart. D．The man was very thankful to Jennifer and Claire. C ①There’s much excitement and argument about Artificial Intelligence (AI) (人工智能). One heated debate is whether robots will replace teachers in classrooms. Some think it’ll happen in the next ten years, while others believe a good teacher’s value, like building a child’s confidence and creativity, can’t be easily replaced. ②AI is not new for us and is already being used successfully in many fields, such as medicine, science and so on. So what does this mean for our future? In my view, AI will help kids to think more freely and creatively. Can AI possibly cut down the teaching work in the future, too? Of course. Our teachers are always busy preparing materials for their lessons. Just imagine how happy they would be if they don’t have to copy hundreds of paper, but instead, have this task or others done by machines. ③However, most importantly, I believe AI will not be able to copy the human mental condition totally, especially emotional intelligence (情商). What makes learning unforgettable is shared experience, human interaction (互相作用), and long-lasting positive relationships. For example, experienced teachers can comfort a student if he has suffered a serious loss. But robots may not do this well. ④I also believe we need to continue to celebrate our kids’ personality and their ability not only to make decisions but also make the right decisions. These are skills that they can get as they get more life experience and are given the space to experiment. ⑤In short, AI in education has both advantage and disadvantage. It’s a useful tool. It helps students learn better and reduces teachers’ workload. But it can never replace teachers. Teachers understand students’ feelings, guide them, and help with their overall development. The future of education needs to combine the good points of AI with teachers’ special abilities. This way, we can create a nice and efficient learning environment. 21．How does the writer start the passage? A．By telling stories B．By comparing views C．By raising questions D．By giving suggestions 22．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Why teachers can be replaced in classrooms. B．There is argument over Artificial Intelligence. C．How helpful AI can be to both students and teachers. D．AI is only being used successfully in education. 23．What does the underlined “they” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．Teachers. B．Kids. C．Robots. D．AI. 24．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 25．What’s the writer’s attitude towards the use of AI in education? A．AI will completely replace teachers. B．AI is useless in education. C．AI can be helpful but teachers’ role is still important. D．Teachers should only rely on AI in teaching. 三．阅读还原 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 It’s often said that a person’s thoughts create his future. This is because how you feel and what you focus on shape how you see the world. 26 All great ideas begin with a thought. The Wright brothers were two boys who were interested in the idea of flying. 27 In 1903, they did just that, achieving the first flight. That shows imagination and curiosity (好奇心) can encourage people to realize their dreams. It can be useful to think about your values. They are simply the things that matter to you. 28 Studies have shown that players who pictured winning in their mind performed better. Knowing your values helps you stay focused on what’s important and guides you toward your goals. Please remember things might not work out as you wish. It’s natural to feel upset when this happens. Why? This is because you can not control everything in your life. 29 You can ask yourself questions like, “What stopped my dream?” and “Can I achieve part of it?” These thoughts help you stay hopeful about the future. 30 Big dreams need small steps. Want to be a scientist? Start with monthly projects or new skills. Each step helps you fly to your dreams. So, believe in the power of your thoughts and use them to build the future you want. A．You can also have small dreams. B．Thoughts help us make good choices. C．But you can turn this challenge into a chance. D．They dreamed of building their own flying machine. E．People who know their values well can feel more confident. F．Thinking of the life you want may make your dream come true. 四．阅读匹配 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了一个轮渡公司提供的六条不同的旅游路线，请根据Ray，Phil，Mike，Kirsten， Clare五组人的旅行计划，帮他们选择最合适的旅游路线，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。 31 Ray and three of his friends would like to spend a whole weekend in a place driving around in nice scenery in the countryside and enjoying some of the local food. 32 Phil and Adam want to go on a comfortable trip which takes them a short time to an interesting city. Then they want to enjoy at least three days of sightseeing. 33 Mike, Kathy, and their three children don’t have much money, but they want a special day out this Saturday. They must start in the daytime and be back home by 9 p.m. 34 Kirsten is a Dutch student who is studying in Scotland. She wants a day trip starting from Scotland to see some beautiful scenery and spend a little time by the sea. 35 Clare and Robert want to enjoy some good food, and would also like to give their two young children a day to remember. They don’t mind spending a lot of money. A．Marine Life, France During this one-day trip, children will love the lookout (瞭望台) station, with fish swimming above their heads! Afterwards, you eat at a famous local restaurant before getting on the ferry (渡船) at 9 p.m. It is not cheap, but you can enjoy a great day out! B．The Sea and Mountains in Northern Ireland Explore the Northern Ireland countryside including the small seaside holiday town of Newcastle in one day. The ferry leaves the port in Scotland at 7:30 a.m. and arrives back at 10:20 p.m. Transport in Northern Ireland is by air-conditioned (配有空调装置的) bus. C． Ireland by Car Once you arrive in Ireland, you will quickly be on beautiful country roads, with beautiful villages where you can eat delicious local food. The special price allows you to take your car and up to five people away for 48 hours. Weekends only. D．French Hypermarket Day Trip The Darney shopping centre is a dream for shoppers! You will find local goods on sale, and clothes and kitchen goods are worth the money they cost. Free children’s entertainment is for you all day. The tour leaves at 10 a.m. and you will be back at 7 p.m. E. Amsterdam Canal Cruise and Art Tour Duration: 2 days. Overview: Enjoy a canal cruise through Amsterdam’s historic waterways, admiring its charming architecture. Visit the Van Gogh Museum and explore the city’s rich art scene. This trip offers a perfect blend of culture and relaxation, with comfortable accommodation and expert guidance included. F. Belgium by Hydrofoil (水翼船) This is a four-day trip. You cross to Brussels, Belgium in just 100 minutes by hydrofoil! You are served food and drinks during the trip. Then you can continue your journey to another beautiful city, on the fast Belgian railway network. 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Listen up, everyone! Some people may doubt this, 36 the Spring Festival has become really international recently! As we all know, the Spring Festival is a 37 (tradition) holiday celebrated in China. It is a time when families come together, say goodbye 38 the old year, and welcome the new one. There are also many people 39 (celebrate) the Spring Festival around the world, and it is an important holiday for about one-fifth of the world’s population. On December 22nd, 2023, during a meeting at the United Nations (UN), China’s representatives (代表) 40 (suggest) that the Spring Festival should be recognized (认可) as a UN holiday. They wanted to show the world the 41 (important) of Chinese culture and traditions. The idea was 42 (support) by many countries and the UN staff. As it turned out, the Spring Festival was officially listed as a UN holiday in 43 (it) calendar starting in 2024. Now, the Spring Festival is 44 official holiday of the United Nations. It means on this day, the UN tries not to set up any meetings or 45 (activity). As the head of the UN, the Secretary General is supposed to send a special message every year to wish everyone in the world a happy Spring Festival. 六、书面表达（15分） 46．假如你是李华，将代表班级参加学校举办的“My Volunteering (志愿的) Experience”英语演讲活动。请根据下列思维导图的提示，适当发挥，写一篇英文发言稿，分享你其中的一次志愿经历。 注意： （1）文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； （2）写作词数为80左右，开头和结尾都已给出，不计入总词数。 Good morning, everyone! I am glad to make a speech today. My topic is “My Volunteering Experience”.________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$