考前专项复习4 阅读理解-【期末考前示范卷】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语(潍坊专版)

)5.Which can be the best title for the pasoap:? A.Tlew可o develop frieedship. B.The history of different countries. 考前专项复习四 C.Differene eultural troditioes. D.Intersational day of friendship. B 阅读理解 Different eountries have diferent customs.When you travel tu another country,please follow their cum,j加s the saying goes,“ 一、阅续下列语前，从每愿所给的AB,C,D四个法项中法出最生选顷。 Very often people who tavel to the United Staies forget to tip{付小费)，It is usual to tip A porters who help earry your bops.tai drivers and waisers.Waiters espect to get a 15%tip on the Frirnds ane impoetant.They can be people we met an kids,clavome,or even anline frient cost of your meal.Taxi drivers expeet abos the same amount. from differeat countries.We conneet with thes because we have something in common and enjoy In England make sum to stand in line mven if there ane anly two of you,I's important tn nespeet being ethr Friend theeo help us in dfic and chrale withue in pod times linesherea gd idea to talk about the weather.I'sa favourite uhject of ccven with the Doetors soy that having friends is imgportant for our bealth.Friendship is not only impoetant foe Britich. people.bt alo for the wrld.When weee people different frm usfrid helps crle peace. in Spain,it'a god ide to have a light mal in the aftemoon if some ite you foe dinnt. Interationl Duy of Friendship started with the Warld Friendship Crusade 1958.Dr Ramon Peopde have dinner very late,and nuran do nut gerally open until after 9:pe Artemio Bracbo and his friends in Paragay(巴拉圭)wanted to show how friendship can bring 鱼Anb countries,men kiss6 ee anchero the cheek(段须).Your hot may weleume yo with peuce.They celehnuted Friendship Week,ending on 30th July,which beeame Frienship Day. a kiss on both cheeks.It is polite for you to do the same. Overtime,the celebrnkion spread around the workd,and in 2011.the UN mode 30th July the In Japan,people usually give persoeal or busisess cards to each ocher when they meet for the Intermtinnal Day uf Friendship. Differem coutries have their oun Friendship Days.Paraguay celebrtes on 30th July.while first time.When a person gives you a card.don't put it into your pocket right awuy.The person Argrtina,Bel,d Spein clebne on 20th July.India and the US celebrate on the firt Sumday in t线pecb5o用eeoi, Aupust.In Finlned and Estonia,Friendship Day is on the same day as Valentine's Day,14th Don't forget to be careful of yourbody langaage to espress sothing in a covertn.A kind of body langunge that is used in one culture may be impolite in another. Frbeuary. On this day,fm小et togethe,ey have me山，semd small gifts oe preeting5 enlise to show ()1.The missing sentence in the finst parograph should he their loe to tach other.The celehralions may be different,but they all remind us of the impartance of A,Im8m,we可g, B.He who langhe last laughs best. friends d the power af frieadship. C.When in Rome,do as the Romms d.D.Where theme is a will,them is a way. )1.What is Paragaph I minly about? )2.When you travel to the US,you don't need io tip A.Friendship Days around the world. B.The imgortance ef friends. A.porier B.wuile C.actors D).taxi driver C.Hov Friendship Day began. D.What people do on Friendship Day. )3.The underline wul“porters”in the passap:meae 1( )2.hat does the uderlined weed“spread”鱼Parngmaph2 mcan? A.程运工 B清洁工C接线圆 D.售票员 A.To make something smaller B.To share someching. )4.Which of the Solowing is TRUE aceceding to the pesage? C.To cier a larger acr. D.To put things eluser. A.In Spain,people usually have dinner very early. )3.Indis and the U5 celebrate Friendship Day c B.In England.not polite to talk about the weather. A.14th Februry B.20th July C.In Arab cogetries,men kiss one another on the cheek. C.30th July D.be1 st Sund山y in August D.In Jopan you should not read the business card as soon as you get it. )4.Why do friend.have meals,end smll gifts ur grtings anline an this dsy? )5.What's the beet title of the possage? A.To show their love to each other. B.To enjoy speading time together. A.How to tip. B.B女1ngu C.To nmember their Evourite song D.To remember the pat, C.When to have dinner. D.Advice to intematioeal travellers. -13- -14 C ()3.If yuu take the Yarshou gmoup tour you will be able to Do you like travelling?If you are interesied.come to our travel visposible.We A.risit Tower Bridge and Big Ben ffer the following travel linesfr you to choose. B.esperience the culur of the island 2-Duy Yangzhou Colourful Group Tour C.walk alng the beaches and hreathe the frk air How abot ping to Yangdbou foe the wekend数You ean visit the Slemder Wes Lake(s瘦酉 D.try Huuiyang delieious food ),Ge Garden,Daming Temple(大明寺).and taste Huaiyang delicicus food such as Yangzho )4.If you g to London with 5 other people,how much will you pay in total? fried rice aed Fuchun buns A.￥94.800.B￥82.800. G.￥79.000， D.￥84.W00. Tour Price1￥690 )5.The information above say come from a C800817T223. A.driving school B.travel company C.sports centre D.Bewspaper 4-Duy Qingdao Private Tour Qngdois famous for its sunshine,white aandy beaches and clear water.You can elax here. Hello,I'm Samantha.I'm an asrnat and weleome to Node 1,the place on the Intematiceal walking slngthe beaches and beeathing the fresh! Space Sttion where we have our mels gether.It is also the place where we can eome in mid. Tour Pricn: ftemoon mid-moming for a quick sI'd like to show you some ideas of bealthy sacks that we I person 2-5pm 6-9 persona have on the Intereatianal Spce Station. ￥669 ￥55/pe0a Y530/person Far exmple,we haveakt dd fruit on the Iaternational Space Sttin.However,mt f the time Cal8008106288 i的n暖fresh fruit5 eehave fnit which eeds o be rehydrated(补充水分)，like thes strawberriee and the bg of dried apples.The dried apples are the things thatI lik bo eat moet on the 5-Day Colourful Taiwan Group Tour If you like to take a round-island trip.Taiwan is the best place for you!You can dlimb errutiona Space Station.Nus(张果)are abo great food foe a healt与nrk.国e often have lo A适tountain,go boating in Sun北on Lake and es平erience the ro(各肿各样的)eultures of duts on the Inernationa Spoce Sation. the island. I also have the very special power food which was maefeby chef Stefano Polalo.It has a Tour Price:￥8,300 lot of ve灯healthy and nutriticas ingrediems(管养成分》and a special ingnedient callod spirulin Gast8908508288 (辄旋藁).Chef Sefane Pelato il相also sow us how to make it at home!S,snack time is a geat 8-Day London Private Tear chance to put the right food in your bods. Gome to Londan for a few relasing days to enjoy the view of River Thames and visitu 1.Saranths is a(n) places of interest as Tover Bridge and Big Ben. A.doetor B.teacher C.astronaut D.seientist Tour Pricet ()2.kinds of fruit are meationed in the passage. A.Two B.Throe C.Four D.Five 1j同wen 2-5 perons 6-9pm )3.What can we know from Paragraph 2? ￥16.00 ￥15,800/ewm￥13,800/wm A.Astrenmets don't always have fresh fruit to eat is spoce. Cdat8008307288. B.Astronauts doe't eat nuts ofen in space. )1.How long will the Taivan group bour lst? C.Amnauts do't need f in spre. AFee2d加k B.For 4 days.C.For 5 days.D.Far 8 days. D.The writer likes the strawberries best in space. ()2.Wh is the telephone sumber you should eall if you want go boating on the River Thuams? ()4.What does the underlined woed "chef"mean in Chinese? A.8008177223,H.8008I06288.C.80085082网.D.8008307288, A,空却 列车长。G显师 D.教域 -15- -16- ()5.What's the poxauge main止u? A.Healthy snacks an the Internatinnal Space Seation. Do you want to be an eseellent mdio peesenter?By reading this,you'll know bow to tuke the B.When to have snacks on the Imemational Spoce Station. first step to be ooe!Making a tadio progamme is fun. C.Hot to cook healtiy food on the Intematiceal Spare Staticn. The mot portant thing you need to dosto decide what kied of programme yo are going to D.How to pro food on the Intematienal Space Station. offer.Have you always wanted to be a DJ just to play musie?If so,what kind of misie do you want E to play?And do cthers want to hear the musio you play? There are lts of things good for our be(大的)，ke reading,usie d thinking.Scientist Maybe it's net musie but indormation that you wam to offer.You may want to do a talk show now find cut another way:eing. bout a special subject.If so.great!Choosing something you're imerested in will make ita preat Babies need exercise for their brains to gnow.Exercise belps children do better in school.Foe txperience for you.If you're good at subject.be as a grat preseter. the eldedly,esercise can help them think sharply.They can notiee or understand things quickly. Or,mybe yo od like to make a programme like an interriew with othen.Pregrammes like eesn:e mean mee osypen(氧气)omed(雀液). thie mn eany to listen to and alwass inerrsting to makn because youl never know what a gee is Bahies do nat have to try to esercise.They arelyovngassitingn poing to say,and maybe your subject will chanpe. walking,n and jumping These mvemens help their brainsogow. ()1.The writer thinka ia's to make a radio peegramen. As childe get alder,eeie sill inportant for the brain.Seientists founded two groupsf A.boring B.fficul C.fum D.cude child beteen ?d9 yr od.The fint group esercis foe an hourer scheol.The seond )2.The mast important than you seed to do is to decide A.when'so offer B.whut to offer C.how to offer D.whee的tdr goup did not.Then they took some brain tests.The first group were quicker to leam. 《)3.What does the underlined woed“DU”man? Fnay,erie also hel4sh(或年人》hink qaickly.When people becume oldet,ei A.Person who announces and plays popular meeoeded music. hrains will pet smadler.This can make it hamiee for old peuple to rmember thinps.So alults with B.Persom who reods the news oe the radio more ex did better in hrain tests,.Aldbeimer's disease(阿尔衣海默病)can ofen make people C.Grosp of people emjoying listening to music. foeget things etsily,bat esercise ean make their situation hettet. D.Person who reads sports news or deeonbes sporting events. )1.To de good to your hrain,you can try the fullumnieg things EXCEPT )4.What does the writer think of a progmamme like an interview with cthers? A.reading B.esercising C.thinking D.milim翠 A.Easy and inerreting B.Hanl h inereeting ()2.几ed女erlined“haph”in Pargraph2mnns G.E对hint surprising D.Hand ad full of poecihilily. A.enredully B.quiekly C.slowly D.suddeay 《）.What does the paseag mninly talk abou? ()3.Babies de not hae to try to exercise because A.The impeetand thing of making a TY pnurramme. A.their brains have grown B.too moch exercise does ham B.How to peaclise yoer Endlish speaking skille to prepune Bor a radio presemter. C.their beaiss don't need exygen D.they mowve a lot every day C.The ways af listening to radio prognmme )4.From thie pemsape,wr can know D.How to be im escellent radin peesenter. A.exercise belps chilrn leam thingsmoe quickly 二，根据短文内客，从所提佛的遗项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳遭项，选项中有一项为多 B.the alder people remember things moe easily 余选项。 C.adalts with mon:esareiee did wore in beain teals A D.eris belps people with Alzheimers disease little When we think odf wunderful faehion shows,ve may think of Milan Fashion Week.I. )5.Which is the main idea of this passage? The orgners(组办者)ho材i该twice a year,One is in Fehraary or March.2 A.Exerrise is good fur our health. B.A healthy brin is important. Milan Fashion Week is the world's top platform().When the fashion show is coming.the C.Esercise brings health to the hrain. D.Diffenent ways of thinking quickly. rerld's top models will gather in Milan,Italy.3.During about a month,they can watch -17- -18- more than 300 High-level Eushtion shos.4.All the models feel proud when they walk on Take oee mll stept a time.If yo fied it hard to s talk,y omething nice ou people the catwalk at Milan Fashoon Week.Zhang Liang is the first Chinese model umong them. ndo.4,Deesn't i通make you want to keep talking to that persom？ Zhao Huizhou is the first Chinese woman designer.The organiners imrited her to join in such a Tam your altention elsewhere.Think more about ways to enjoy the party ce the gase.Doe'l big mem in 2015.Her fashion is full of Chineee culture.Now we find mons.and more Chinese wate(浪费)time womying about youro山时ether people like you国mt.0 on't lose heart. designees'numes in Milan Fashion Week. Each time afier yos sy*M”eat for the fiarst1ime,y“I did it!”younelf..Oeh A.After it hegins.moet models appear there. could be smhing biggerik buyingfan ioem. B.The other is in September ar early Qcuder. Keep trying and one day you'll never te shy when you talk to others C.Milan Fahion Week is also the goldes palaee for medels. A.Try tn smtile more. D.It is me of the four most fmos fashion weeks in the wodld. B.Tell peopleure shy. E.When it begins,ot cnly fanos desipsers hut abso buyers appear there. C.Write them don when you foel shy。 B D.Here are the op four sur for you o deal with your shyness Everyone needs friends.But how do you find real friendship and keep E.Think about how grest you feel when somone says smething nice to y. The American rir Sally Sen yomg studmmy to find friends.Sally 0 aya founding friendship is just like planting a tree.1. Somrtimes it my seem difficult to improve our bealth.1. First,you should cheose a friend.What makesa ged friend?Ita not beeause person has Eat breakfast every morning. money or good loks.2.For esample,if you hae a bad dara pod friend could lisen to Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning.you my not become too f or eat too your complaints()and do his or her beat to belp yos.3.You should make each other mach during hneh.Eating hreskfast can help pooplee btter through the day. happy and share your lives. . Bat things cannot always be happy.Even the best friends have fights.4.Yoa have to Poor lop can influee r memoryd leaming.It ca also eau traffie scedents!Stdies talk to him or her.When there isnoareund,hae a god talk.If he or she doean't want to talk, show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to pet into moee aocidents.So get enough sleep o阳ean wrile a letter. ea时de！ There are three steps to be friends again: Take a韩lk every, Tell him or her how you are feeling.Tell him or her what they did is wrong and talkouy 国lking is an euy w可o eereise.You'd bmer mset frimnds fie a walk,调rawd3. youdid this or thal.Remember thal frieedhip is one of the mosl important things in your life. Onee you切，ou wall find th减adding a*all.into your daily life is very easy. Join social groups. A.You den'need somee o be your good friend. Social proupe can provide support.They migh include spors teams,art or musi groups.The B.A pood frieed should be kind and patient. people in the group can ofer advice d help eah other in difficult times.4. An active C.Yo plant the seed=ake cane of通的ukgi话o, mind is a healthy mind! D.To make a friend,yu ean't he too shy. Have a hobby. E.What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? A hobby cold b知munning,ading or making hingwith your hand Hob地shep peopl年 to relax and nest.Hobbies being us happinessas ell. If you think yu're too shy and want to be little braver,try the following You emn make it. A.As yo walk,you will see the heautiful woeld around you. B.If so.the following healthy habits mey help you. 2 There's no need to hide it.When they get to know you'm a shy kid.they'll C.Get enough aleep. understand you better.This o helge you feel esier to tak with others. D.Get up early. 3. When you smile,people think you're friendly and easy o talk with.Remember thut E.Also,being in a group keeps your mind biy. ther peopl加avefeelingsoo,nd most pe可ple ill stay ayfrom画wme-looking face. -19- -201.y【解析】句意：网为色移是光与身 立前无庭闯移饰：此处应填m的复最形 师缆以最美好的祝昏是一个有整的时刻 2G【解析】妈父练测具。很据“01ime 朱之间的脊而产生的，斯以当我拍枫彩 式。故填k甲 银是"hesd wishee to their friends at the celebration speeod around the world,and 色震片时，我发现鲁己在享受这种香精的 6,四【解析】青壶连闪的用汝。根是语境 ehm,d:ugim”并修合备德何可知 in 2011,the LN macke 3th July the 时刻。根場1dmj网img4m相 可知，第后句是明栗美系，此纶应填连可 是通过电容来表达最美好的就鹭，hug出 indernat5 onal Day of Friendshig,“可t知。随着 of this dane”可女主语是I,睛议宾语道 。就填。 籍合语境：就填hugh 册只的菲非，成祝活站传境了世界各地.所 该两反身代妈m✉，放算网 7,y【解桥】考查制得的用凌。本是 5bm【解析】句意：当考诚时间未临时，我 以画草词与“Tmem性4 larger area”问 E ·e+比校脱.e+比校奴结均。分析句 们告所学生加复习动课，根漏“相 义。故选C。 1.a 2.begnn 3.me 4,mally 5.When 于成分可知，此处缺少制网修件后面的句 het.相可besm”可知， 3.D【解析】加节理解期。氯据“1liad 6,7,in线e9,nke10,四 于，故狼 是告诉学生加何复习对课，持合语境 the US celebeate en the finst Sunday in 二、 A 深.w【解析】考查特国的用法。根据语 故填huw A,“可知，印虎和美国在8月的第一 1,im或ing2se3,f 坑可知，本句表示“为了好止听力捐美，停 6 inerviews【解析】白意：我1总会来球一 个周母成现杭述D。 4.climbing 5.sights 6.although 最好来的以下建议”，四dr后加墙可 生争走。报据·置eon.wihn 4.A【解析】如节理解随。根满Tge 7.visitoes 8.pmteets 9.eertainly 原形。执量w 城k”以及下文并桥合备选词可加，起 meale,en small gills gmetings unline In 9 wearing【解析】考查0名词的则法。杂 处爱指就泉诗，imerviews杆合语境。故填 w their love to each词hee,”写知，他们吃 B 调后应加名调《址语)、代胡气动名得。结 imervbets 领、远小礼物气网上问候来表达他们的爱 1.in 2.fnces 3.back 4.if 5.seme 合语境及景请嘴可知，本句衣示“浅少载耳 7.r【解析】句意12们可以告诉主持人 效选A 6.anynhere 7.all 8.us 9.taught 机的时间”。t填caring 他幻的问题。根福“Th时nll 10.touched 1Al【解析】考查新使句的得法。格 5.》【解析】最佳标目理。通砖企文可知 ems to the persenler.”并结合各选诗可 本文山用友的堂委性引出“国际友谊目” C 合备砖项可加，本句表币“此免长时间待 加，北处是邦他们的同题，盈用影客树性待 所议地合作本文标题的是一errutional 【文章大意】本文是一篇玩明文，主要个幕了 在少间的地方。句首单词首字母总大 主代词山rir修博名。故鳞 of Frirndship”。放选 造成年轻人听力全相的原因及行预动听力 写。故填A时 8u1i【解析】句意：之后，他们将从 受攒的方法 D 学靓的其他学生常里得到建议。光空良填 分 1.6【解析】考查形客鸿的用法。报蒂 1-s CCACD 【文章大意】太文讲追了作者学校的一个 一个名钢复数。结合条选闻可，4unin 空有的冠和空后的名词可加，北处总周 播电台. 的复教行合还境处填园im 着客调结令备速项及语境可加，北处无 Ll【解桥】身意：每关早上，我们告诉 .iln【解斯】句意：一参学生果有任 【文章大意】本文主要外想了一个慧辩公可 “国为言系，电影、电结和青乐会时它有候 学生天气和最新消息，其新”用山 何何避，们这择雪信拾TsmT业，一些 的网条草等气琳 凤的影响”。故填nu吧 suclenle aboul the weather andl the.-.re" 建议金林总快给出。报据”me用.， L.Cc【解桥】包节及解道。根据"3-y 2.mn【解斯】考查动湖短语的用法。根 成常识可加，虎处是指最拆消息，l加l持 可知，北处是周定投语n3na4iln Colurful Taiwan Gmoup Tour”可和，e海辣 标上下文可：，年轻人可惯听太大声的志 合语境，放填山 ·尽可龙快地”。故填四i。 等持埃5天时调。故选C 西，所以为了护听方。应域棒低音量 工.山eim【解桥】句意：体有新阔是学生幻 I.✉d【解标】匀意：一个叫李明的学生 2.D【解析】加节现解地，根据“8y umnn”年低”。统填ewn。 的羡爱。根基”twi,, 封我们说，根展”nnl,1i尾 Londee Privale Tour”中的"Casa8g 5,:【解桥】考查名胡的别法。甚是 并储合备总可可如，体育新阳是学生们的 切“可如，此处是指叫幸明的学生，盛用 8307288”可知，去轮量泰婚士河受找打 置W)的调壹并站合各速项可知，流是全 最爱，awo4rile符合语境，故填wrie aed作定语。故填ll 800307288。位选D 货果有很百万人是有严童的州力插善。能 玉甲【解析】句意：围无，对许多学生来 考前专项复习四 3.D【解析】和节理解酸。根爆”Ymc四 填ed 说，通过我约电合向他们的得友和老释 阅读理解 visit the5 ender West Lake(度西淘》，Ge ,【解斯】考壳动阿的用法。根据上 纸以最美好的视愿走一个有是的时制。根 A Ganden,uming Teeple(大明争)and tasle 文及备选明可如，长时间使两耳积可能会 据“hest wishes的heir friends”可知，此处 【文章大意】本文至要册址了和友的重交性 Huiyang delicins food snch Yanghu 手纹规时间成长时同的耳鸣。情为动饲 指登以最美好的礼思，e特合语境，且堂 国限左谊目的山来以及不同国家成就龙谊目 ried riee and Fuchun huns.”可知，传了以 my后接动可原形，故填e时。 前有动何不定式特等，墙妈用原形。故填 的时同和成就方式 《观液西海、个阁，大明十，品套持州岁线 5,lCm【解析】背童名何的用讲。根是配 L.B【解析】登落大悬薄。基摇“riends ane 和富春色半等淮杨美味仕滑。梳进山。 暗i”了如，堂此应填束示地，点或人物 4.hn山【解析】句意：因此，对许多学主 中m.”了知，本爱主委介射了想在的 4B【解析】复宇计算道，根婚“Dy 的平写。结合各选填可知，庄用e,且 来说，通垃成们的电台向他们的支和老 重要性。批选B 1 ket Privmte Tour”中的价格表可如，6 -35 9个人，导人套要13州元：6个人发曼 womlerful fahion shos,we ma think of ch othe hap时shan yr live4”T rnw4 nd leaming,”了女，此，发是新 138006=8280(元)。玩选B Milan Fashic挥.（专表幻与到精影竹 知，辱得为友分享移的生活，就明性格上 稀鼠有美。选项C“保运充是的磷氨”料合 5B【解斯】单星判新题。通块全文可知 时装寺时，戒们了能会想到来兰时装 不能害羞，D选项“卖交用友，你不能大害 语境故选G 表文主委个都了智备旅湖线恐，网北模可 周》”可，北处介钢了朵生时装网。D 盖”转合语城故选D 3.A【解桥】根规“管king is an e好y也 使是来自渠游公可的修乌。故选用 选项“这疑世某上或蒂名的四个时装可之 4.E【解桥】根据空后”Yc!hiv to tal具m ni4.“可知，比处和食步有关。速项A D 一"特合语境，敢选D him or her.When there is ne one amound. “贴乐走珠时，学会看两国是图的世界” 1-5 CAACA 2非【解析】根福上文“he orgmnizers(血办 have a good talk.等知，北处是说和目友出 特合语境航选A held it twice a year.One is in Fehrury 现零循时，良该怎么微，里选项当你对 4.配【解斯】根据cial groups can penide 【主冒大意】本文至要介如了领腾是帮对大 世Malh.〈血者每年举办两次。一个是 友少架时，你应流志么欧”特合语境故 support.They 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