2025年中考英语考前猜题卷（辽宁卷）

2025年中考考前猜题卷（辽宁卷） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Live Music—Late Night Jazz (爵士乐)Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. He is known to play well in the early hours. So don’t want to get much sleep.PLACE: The Jazz Club    DATES: 15—23, June PRICE: ¥200—250    TIME: 10 p.m. till late TEL: 4668736 Scottish DancingScottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from England will be given.PLACE: Jack Stein’s    DATES: 10—20, May PRICE: ¥180    TIME: 7—10 p.m. TEL: 4021877 Shows—Anhui MuseumThere are 12,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole Chinese history.PLACE: Anhui Museum        DATES: 1 Mar.—30 June PRICE: ¥80 (half for students)    TEL: 4888688 TIME: Monday—Friday 9 a.m.—5 p.m. Weekends 9 a. m.—9 p.m. 1．If you want to watch dancing, you can call ________. A．4668736 B．4021877 C．4210877 D．4888688 2．You can see the whole Chinese history at ________ in April in Anhui Museum. A．8 p.m. every day B．7 a.m. from Monday to Friday C．10 a.m. at weekends D．7 p.m. every day 3．You can enjoy ________ at Jack Stein’s. A．American jazz B．Scottish dancing C．12,000 pieces on show D．yourself at night 4．Mr. Li with his four students wants to go to the museum. How much will they pay? A．¥180. B．¥300. C．¥240. D．¥400. B Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology. So far, driverless taxis have appeared on the roads of Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen. Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars give us many benefits. They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking of cars. For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily. According to official statistics (统计数据), self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent and save the government a lot of money. The main cause of car accidents is human error (错误). By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make poor decisions or lose focus like humans do. But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected happens, self-driving cars can’t react (反应) as fast as a human driver. Also, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars would fail to see the lines on the road easily. It might lead to an accident. The car’s computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction. “It is clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight on our roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen,” said China Daily. 5．Which is the main cause of car accidents according to the writer? A．Heavy traffic. B．Human error. C．Poor Road conditions. D．Terrible weather. 6．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A．The accidents caused by careless drivers. B．The mistakes made by human beings. C．The disadvantages of self-driving cars. D．The advantages of having a human driver. 7．Which is TRUE about self-driving cars? A．They are very perfect now. B．They often make poor decisions. C．They have caused many accidents. D．They do not lose focus like humans do. 8．What can we know from the text? A．China has already made self-driving cars common. B．China plans to help more disabled and blind people. C．China is going to cut its costs in self-driving cars. D．China is trying to make self-driving cars safer and more common. C Have you ever thought about who made your jeans or designed the logos (徽标) on your shirts? Most people know little about fashion design, so here are two young designers to show us what it’s like. Josh Birch Jones, 19, has been interested in fashion since he was four. He started by drawing his mother’s dresses and creating his own versions. By now, he’s designed and made many evening dresses and shown more than three collections in public. Josh lives near London with his mother and designs at home. When he’s not designing, Josh is a normal teenager, going to school and hanging out with his friend. At first, his friend thought it was strange that Josh wanted to be a fashion designer, but now he understands why Josh enjoys it so much. Josh designs dresses to make women feel full of power and believes fashion is one of life’s little luxuries (奢侈品). Emma Kenyon works for a fashion company that designs clothes for both men and women.Each morning, she checks which clothes are selling the best to help plan her new designs. She also spends a lot of time on social media and says the best part of her job is seeing people wearing her designs on the Internet. Emma advises young people to work hard in school and get experience. She’s worked at two famous stores, where she learned how to invent forms and design on a computer. She suggests taking as many chances as possible to get work experiences, which she believes is a great way to learn. What’s interesting about both Josh and Emma is that they not only love fashion but also enjoy making people happy with their clothes. They both understand the importance of learning, which may explain their success at such a young age. 9．What does the underlined word “versions” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．styles B．plans C．businesses D．projects 10．Why does Josh design dresses? A．To make money. B．To start his own company. C．To become famous in fashion. D．To help women feel powerful. 11．What does Emma enjoy the most about her job? A．Meeting people. B．Checking sales reports. C．Designing new collections. D．Watching people wearing her designs. 12．Why does the writer introduce Josh and Emma? A．To compare their design styles. B．To explain how to make luxury clothes. C．To show young designers’ love for design and success. D．To value the importance of hard work and experience. D Some cool inventions are listed in Science Magazine’s 25 best inventions these years. They are “making the world better, smarter and in some cases, a little more fun”, according to the magazine’s website. Do you want to learn more about some of the inventions? Let’s find out. Spark is a new type of drones (飞行器) made by a Chinese company in Shenzhen called DJI. It can help people take photos and videos. Spark might be the smallest drone ever made. When folded, it is as small as a can of cola. The coolest part is that users can control the small drone just by using hand gestures. For example, if you wave your hand from left to right, the drone will fly in the same direction. When you want it to land, you just put your hand out. The drone will come to you and land on your hand. Robots may not be good communicators. But Jibo, made by US company Jibo Inc, may be different. With a big, round head and round, fat body. Jibo looks like a cartoon character. As soon as you say, “Hey, Jibo.” It will smile, dance and turn to face you. When it talks to you, it moves its head and body naturally to communicate with you. Although it has no eyes or mouth, Jibo uses animated icons (生动的表情), such as a smile icon, to show feelings. Right now, Jibo can only do some basic things, like taking photos or reading the news to you. But it may learn to do more in the future. There have been many great inventions that changed the way we live and work. This is certainly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never dreamed of. 13．According to the passage, which of the following best describes Spark? A．It might be bigger than any other drones. B．It is controlled by using hand gestures. C．It can only fly towards the same direction. D．It is created by a US company. 14．What do the two inventions have in common? A．Both of them are made by Chinese companies. B．Both of them have big bodies. C．Both of them can fly in the sky. D．Both of them can help us take photos. 15．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P= Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 16．What is the writer’s attitude (态度) to Jibo? A．Doubtful. B．Hopeful. C．Awful. D．Thankful. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 How do you read? Different people use different ways. 17 Others say they read each word, and read the same part several times to make sure that they don’t miss anything. Nowadays, studies suggest that we spend more time skimming (略读), rather than close reading. Skimming is actually fine as long as it doesn’t get in the way of understanding. Here is what some experts have to say about skimming. 18 If your purpose is to read for pleasure, skimming is a great way to get the main idea of text. That’s why skimming is enough for most beach reads. And that also works for online news. Skimming can help you catch up on the news without spending too much on it. How well you know the type of text can also influence how you read it. Someone that reads a lot of science fiction, for example, may get used to its structure. 19 Similarly, if you are reading a lot of books on a certain subject, like art history, you might get to know the terminology (术语) better. That might help you read faster and remember more. All in all, the best way to read depends on your reading purpose and the type of text you are reading. 20 A．Close reading is necessary sometimes. B．So he can skim and still get what is going on. C．Choose the proper way and enjoy your reading time! D．Some people only read the first sentence and the last sentence in a paragraph. E．When thinking about how best to read a text, you should first consider why you read it. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 The school bell rang. Alex stood by the side of the playground, holding a test paper with a low 21 . “Maybe I’m just not good at math?” Alex thought. “It wasn’t that I never succeeded—it was that every success came after hard work.” So, Alex thought this time he could also make it! That evening, Alex didn’t watch TV. 22 , he started doing lots of math exercises. Not everything went well. Many difficulties he met made him want to give up. The next day, when the final bell rang, Alex sat there in silence. Looking 23 the book for a while, he decided to try again. Mr. Li, the math teacher, noticed Alex’s 24 . “Would you like some help?” he asked kindly. Alex nodded at once. At lunch, Mr. Li patiently explained difficult problems. Alex didn’t understand 25 Mr. Li tried many ways to make them clear. With the teacher’s help, math became easier for Alex. Every time some classmates worked on math problems, Alex would give 26 a hand. After all, he remembered how hard these problems once seemed. Soon, other classmates 27 them, and their small study group was born. As days passed, Alex shared different ways to solve problems. One day, a classmate even said, “Alex, you explain this better than the textbook!” When the final exam came, Alex felt nervous but 28 . This time, Alex wasn’t surprised by the good grade because all the practice would finally 29 . Now when facing challenges, Alex remembers that year. Not only making an effort but also 30 others is part of success. As Alex learned, every small step matters in learning. 21．A．number B．score C．level D．result 22．A．Instead B．Perhaps C．Anyway D．However 23．A．for B．after C．at D．up 24．A．tasks B．inventions C．efforts D．choices 25．A．if B．though C．when D．until 26．A．me B．him C．us D．them 27．A．refused B．joined C．doubted D．thanked 28．A．sad B．afraid C．ready D．bored 29．A．work B．end C．pass D．change 30．A．loving B．helping C．trusting D．understanding 第二部分非选择题(共40分) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 It was close to midnight. In Taipan village, 31 small mountain village in Guizhou Province, a basketball game was taking place. 32 (thousand) of people filled the court. People often call this tournament (锦标赛) “Village BA”. The 28-year-old Ou Minghui, a local of Guizhou, led his team 33 (win) the championship and won MVP. Ou began playing basketball at the age of eight. 34 his job is farming, basketball remains his lifelong passion (热爱). Known as “grassroots players”, they mostly come 35 Taipan and nearby villages. They are farmers, cooks, and drivers. “Professionals have their dreams, and we have 36 (we), ” Ou said. The tournament started in August 2022 with 1, 200 villagers. Basketball has deep roots here—the first court 37 (build) in 1936. Since then, Taipan village 38 (hold) many tournaments. The top teams receive local livestock (牲畜) as a reward, like sheep, 39 (cow), and pigs. At halftime, local performances light up the court. For locals, Village BA is not 40 (simple) an important event—it’s a cultural festival. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 The Yangtze River, the longest river in Asia and the third-longest in the world, is of great importance to China. It starts from the glaciers (冰川) of the Geladandong Peak in the Tanggula Mountains of Qinghai Province. Then it runs through 11 provincial-level regions, including Tibet, Sichuan, and finally flows into the East China Sea in Shanghai. Along its way, many large and small tributaries (支流), like the Yalong River, Min River, and Han River, join it, making the Yangtze River more powerful. The Yangtze River Basin (盆地) is rich in natural resources. There are large areas of forests in the upper reaches (上游), and the middle and lower reaches (中下游) are known as the “land of fish and rice” because of the fertile (肥沃的) land for farming. What’s more, the river provides plenty of water for drinking, irrigation (灌溉) and industrial (工业用的) use. It also plays a significant (显著的) role in transportation. The Yangtze River is called the “Golden Waterway” as ships can travel along it for a long distance. Big cities like Chongqing, Wuhan, Nanjing, and Shanghai are all located along the river, and they have developed rapidly due to the convenient water transportation. Moreover, the Yangtze River has a long history and rich culture. There are many historical sites and cultural heritages (遗产) along the river, such as the Three Gorges Dam (三峡大坝), which is one of the largest hydropower (水力电力) stations in the world. It not only controls floods but also generates (生成 ) a large amount of electricity. In a word, the Yangtze River is not only a natural wonder but also the lifeblood of China, bringing countless benefits (益处) to the country and its people. 41．Is the Yangtze River the longest river in the world? 42．How many provincial-level regions does the Yangtze River run through? 43．Why is the Yangtze River so important to China according to the text? 44．What other benefits do you think the Yangtze River might bring to people’s daily lives?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．2025年5月11日，新华网启动“国民百日轻体计划”，开启全民轻体健康生活方式新风尚。作为一名中学生，我们应该如何拥有健康的生活方式？假如你是Amy，请你根据所给提示，用英语写一篇倡议书。 注意： (1)文中需包含提示的所有内容，表达清晰，过渡自然，书写规范，可适当拓展； (2)词数90左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (3)不得使用真实的班级、人名等相关信息。 Dear all, Today, the national government is calling on the whole nation to lose weight and live a healthy lifestyle. As a middle school student, what should we do?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope all of us will develop good habits and live a healthy life. Amy 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考考前猜题卷（辽宁卷） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Live Music—Late Night Jazz (爵士乐)Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. He is known to play well in the early hours. So don’t want to get much sleep.PLACE: The Jazz Club    DATES: 15—23, June PRICE: ¥200—250    TIME: 10 p.m. till late TEL: 4668736 Scottish DancingScottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from England will be given.PLACE: Jack Stein’s    DATES: 10—20, May PRICE: ¥180    TIME: 7—10 p.m. TEL: 4021877 Shows—Anhui MuseumThere are 12,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole Chinese history.PLACE: Anhui Museum        DATES: 1 Mar.—30 June PRICE: ¥80 (half for students)    TEL: 4888688 TIME: Monday—Friday 9 a.m.—5 p.m. Weekends 9 a. m.—9 p.m. 1．If you want to watch dancing, you can call ________. A．4668736 B．4021877 C．4210877 D．4888688 2．You can see the whole Chinese history at ________ in April in Anhui Museum. A．8 p.m. every day B．7 a.m. from Monday to Friday C．10 a.m. at weekends D．7 p.m. every day 3．You can enjoy ________ at Jack Stein’s. A．American jazz B．Scottish dancing C．12,000 pieces on show D．yourself at night 4．Mr. Li with his four students wants to go to the museum. How much will they pay? A．¥180. B．¥300. C．¥240. D．¥400. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个活动的广告。 1．细节理解题。根据“Scottish Dancing”以及“TEL: 4021877”可知，看舞蹈需要拨打4021877，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“TIME: Monday—Friday 9 a.m.—5 p.m. Weekends 9 a.m.—9 p.m.”可知4月份在周末上午10点可以参观，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Scottish dancing is nice and easy to learn. The wonderful dance from England will be given.”以及“PLACE: Jack Stein’s”可知在Jack Stein’s可以欣赏苏格兰舞蹈，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“PRICE: ¥80 (half for students)”可知价格是80元，学生是半价，80 + 40×4 = 240元，故选C。 B Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology. So far, driverless taxis have appeared on the roads of Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen. Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars give us many benefits. They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking of cars. For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily. According to official statistics (统计数据), self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent and save the government a lot of money. The main cause of car accidents is human error (错误). By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make poor decisions or lose focus like humans do. But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected happens, self-driving cars can’t react (反应) as fast as a human driver. Also, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars would fail to see the lines on the road easily. It might lead to an accident. The car’s computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction. “It is clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight on our roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen,” said China Daily. 5．Which is the main cause of car accidents according to the writer? A．Heavy traffic. B．Human error. C．Poor Road conditions. D．Terrible weather. 6．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A．The accidents caused by careless drivers. B．The mistakes made by human beings. C．The disadvantages of self-driving cars. D．The advantages of having a human driver. 7．Which is TRUE about self-driving cars? A．They are very perfect now. B．They often make poor decisions. C．They have caused many accidents. D．They do not lose focus like humans do. 8．What can we know from the text? A．China has already made self-driving cars common. B．China plans to help more disabled and blind people. C．China is going to cut its costs in self-driving cars. D．China is trying to make self-driving cars safer and more common. 【答案】5．B 6．C 7．D 8．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国在自动驾驶技术方面的进展、自动驾驶汽车的优势和不足，以及中国在推动自动驾驶汽车普及和安全方面的努力。 5．细节理解题。根据“The main cause of car accidents is human error (错误).”可知，交通事故的主要原因是人为错误。故选B。 6．主旨大意题。通读第四段并根据“But self-driving cars aren’t perfect.”可知，本段主要讨论自动驾驶汽车的缺点。故选C。 7．细节理解题。根据“By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make poor decisions or lose focus like humans do.”可知，自动驾驶汽车不会像人类一样分心。故选D。 8．细节理解题。根据“‘It is clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight on our roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen,’ said China Daily.”可知，中国正努力使自动驾驶汽车更安全、更普及。故选D。 C Have you ever thought about who made your jeans or designed the logos (徽标) on your shirts? Most people know little about fashion design, so here are two young designers to show us what it’s like. Josh Birch Jones, 19, has been interested in fashion since he was four. He started by drawing his mother’s dresses and creating his own versions. By now, he’s designed and made many evening dresses and shown more than three collections in public. Josh lives near London with his mother and designs at home. When he’s not designing, Josh is a normal teenager, going to school and hanging out with his friend. At first, his friend thought it was strange that Josh wanted to be a fashion designer, but now he understands why Josh enjoys it so much. Josh designs dresses to make women feel full of power and believes fashion is one of life’s little luxuries (奢侈品). Emma Kenyon works for a fashion company that designs clothes for both men and women.Each morning, she checks which clothes are selling the best to help plan her new designs. She also spends a lot of time on social media and says the best part of her job is seeing people wearing her designs on the Internet. Emma advises young people to work hard in school and get experience. She’s worked at two famous stores, where she learned how to invent forms and design on a computer. She suggests taking as many chances as possible to get work experiences, which she believes is a great way to learn. What’s interesting about both Josh and Emma is that they not only love fashion but also enjoy making people happy with their clothes. They both understand the importance of learning, which may explain their success at such a young age. 9．What does the underlined word “versions” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．styles B．plans C．businesses D．projects 10．Why does Josh design dresses? A．To make money. B．To start his own company. C．To become famous in fashion. D．To help women feel powerful. 11．What does Emma enjoy the most about her job? A．Meeting people. B．Checking sales reports. C．Designing new collections. D．Watching people wearing her designs. 12．Why does the writer introduce Josh and Emma? A．To compare their design styles. B．To explain how to make luxury clothes. C．To show young designers’ love for design and success. D．To value the importance of hard work and experience. 【答案】9．A 10．D 11．D 12．C 【导语】本文介绍两位年轻时尚设计师乔希·伯奇·琼斯和艾玛·肯扬，展现他们对时尚设计的热爱及相关工作情况。 9．词句猜测题。根据“He started by drawing his mother’s dresses and creating his own versions.”可知，乔希画妈妈的裙子并创作自己的“versions”，结合时尚设计语境，“versions”意思接近“styles”“款式，风格”。故选A。 10．细节理解题。根据“Josh designs dresses to make women feel full of power and believes fashion is one of life’s little luxuries (奢侈品).”可知，乔希设计裙子是为帮女性感受力量。故选D。 11．细节理解题。根据“she...says the best part of her job is seeing people wearing her designs on the Internet.”可知，艾玛工作中最享受看到人们穿她设计的衣服。故选D。 12．推理判断题。根据“What’s interesting about both Josh and Emma is that they not only love fashion but also enjoy making people happy with their clothes. They both understand the importance of learning, which may explain their success at such a young age.”可知，作者介绍他们是展示年轻设计师对设计的热爱和成功。故选C。 D Some cool inventions are listed in Science Magazine’s 25 best inventions these years. They are “making the world better, smarter and in some cases, a little more fun”, according to the magazine’s website. Do you want to learn more about some of the inventions? Let’s find out. Spark is a new type of drones (飞行器) made by a Chinese company in Shenzhen called DJI. It can help people take photos and videos. Spark might be the smallest drone ever made. When folded, it is as small as a can of cola. The coolest part is that users can control the small drone just by using hand gestures. For example, if you wave your hand from left to right, the drone will fly in the same direction. When you want it to land, you just put your hand out. The drone will come to you and land on your hand. Robots may not be good communicators. But Jibo, made by US company Jibo Inc, may be different. With a big, round head and round, fat body. Jibo looks like a cartoon character. As soon as you say, “Hey, Jibo.” It will smile, dance and turn to face you. When it talks to you, it moves its head and body naturally to communicate with you. Although it has no eyes or mouth, Jibo uses animated icons (生动的表情), such as a smile icon, to show feelings. Right now, Jibo can only do some basic things, like taking photos or reading the news to you. But it may learn to do more in the future. There have been many great inventions that changed the way we live and work. This is certainly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never dreamed of. 13．According to the passage, which of the following best describes Spark? A．It might be bigger than any other drones. B．It is controlled by using hand gestures. C．It can only fly towards the same direction. D．It is created by a US company. 14．What do the two inventions have in common? A．Both of them are made by Chinese companies. B．Both of them have big bodies. C．Both of them can fly in the sky. D．Both of them can help us take photos. 15．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P= Paragraph) A． B． C． D． 16．What is the writer’s attitude (态度) to Jibo? A．Doubtful. B．Hopeful. C．Awful. D．Thankful. 【答案】13．B 14．D 15．A 16．B 【导语】本文介绍了《科学杂志》评选的25项最佳发明中的两项：Spark无人机和Jibo机器人。 13．细节理解题。根据“The coolest part is that users can control the small drone just by using hand gestures”可知Spark是一种小型无人机，可以通过手势控制。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据“It can help people take photos and videos.”以及“Right now, Jibo can only do some basic things, like taking photos or reading the news to you”可知Spark和Jibo都可以拍照。故选D。 15．篇章结构题。第一段引出话题；第二和第三段介绍了两个发明；第四段进行总结。故选A。 16．观点态度题。根据“Right now, Jibo can only do some basic things, like taking photos or reading the news to you. But it may learn to do more in the future.”可知作者认为Jibo在未来可以做更多事情，所以作者对它充满了希望。故选B。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 How do you read? Different people use different ways. 17 Others say they read each word, and read the same part several times to make sure that they don’t miss anything. Nowadays, studies suggest that we spend more time skimming (略读), rather than close reading. Skimming is actually fine as long as it doesn’t get in the way of understanding. Here is what some experts have to say about skimming. 18 If your purpose is to read for pleasure, skimming is a great way to get the main idea of text. That’s why skimming is enough for most beach reads. And that also works for online news. Skimming can help you catch up on the news without spending too much on it. How well you know the type of text can also influence how you read it. Someone that reads a lot of science fiction, for example, may get used to its structure. 19 Similarly, if you are reading a lot of books on a certain subject, like art history, you might get to know the terminology (术语) better. That might help you read faster and remember more. All in all, the best way to read depends on your reading purpose and the type of text you are reading. 20 A．Close reading is necessary sometimes. B．So he can skim and still get what is going on. C．Choose the proper way and enjoy your reading time! D．Some people only read the first sentence and the last sentence in a paragraph. E．When thinking about how best to read a text, you should first consider why you read it. 【答案】17．D 18．E 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同的阅读方式（如略读和精读）及其适用场景，并强调阅读方式应根据阅读目的和文本类型选择。 17．根据“Others say they read each word, and read the same part several times to make sure that they don’t miss anything.”可知，此处是介绍一些人的阅读方法，选项D“有些人只读段落的第一句和最后一句”符合语境。故选D。 18．根据“If your purpose is to read for pleasure, skimming is a great way to get the main idea of a text.”可知，介绍的是阅读的目的，选项E“在考虑如何最好地阅读一篇文章时，你首先应该考虑为什么阅读它”符合语境。故选E。 19．根据“Someone that reads a lot of science fiction, for example, he may get used to its structure (结构).”可知，经常阅读科幻小说的人可能会习惯其结构，选项B“所以他可以略读，仍然能理解发生了什么”符合语境。故选B。 20．根据“All in all, the best way to read depends on your reading purpose and the type of text you’re reading.”可知，最好的阅读方式取决于你的阅读目的和阅读的文本类型，选项C“选择合适的方式，享受你的阅读时间！”符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 The school bell rang. Alex stood by the side of the playground, holding a test paper with a low 21 . “Maybe I’m just not good at math?” Alex thought. “It wasn’t that I never succeeded—it was that every success came after hard work.” So, Alex thought this time he could also make it! That evening, Alex didn’t watch TV. 22 , he started doing lots of math exercises. Not everything went well. Many difficulties he met made him want to give up. The next day, when the final bell rang, Alex sat there in silence. Looking 23 the book for a while, he decided to try again. Mr. Li, the math teacher, noticed Alex’s 24 . “Would you like some help?” he asked kindly. Alex nodded at once. At lunch, Mr. Li patiently explained difficult problems. Alex didn’t understand 25 Mr. Li tried many ways to make them clear. With the teacher’s help, math became easier for Alex. Every time some classmates worked on math problems, Alex would give 26 a hand. After all, he remembered how hard these problems once seemed. Soon, other classmates 27 them, and their small study group was born. As days passed, Alex shared different ways to solve problems. One day, a classmate even said, “Alex, you explain this better than the textbook!” When the final exam came, Alex felt nervous but 28 . This time, Alex wasn’t surprised by the good grade because all the practice would finally 29 . Now when facing challenges, Alex remembers that year. Not only making an effort but also 30 others is part of success. As Alex learned, every small step matters in learning. 21．A．number B．score C．level D．result 22．A．Instead B．Perhaps C．Anyway D．However 23．A．for B．after C．at D．up 24．A．tasks B．inventions C．efforts D．choices 25．A．if B．though C．when D．until 26．A．me B．him C．us D．them 27．A．refused B．joined C．doubted D．thanked 28．A．sad B．afraid C．ready D．bored 29．A．work B．end C．pass D．change 30．A．loving B．helping C．trusting D．understanding 【答案】 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．D 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Alex在数学考试中取得低分后，通过自己的努力和老师的帮助，最终提高了数学成绩，并在这个过程中帮助其他同学，形成学习小组的故事。文章强调了努力和帮助他人是成功的重要组成部分，同时也说明了学习中的每一步都很重要。 21．句意：Alex站在操场边，手里拿着一张分数很低的试卷。 number数字；score分数；level水平；result结果。根据“a test paper with a low …”可知，此处指考试分数低。故选B。 22．句意：那天晚上，Alex没有看电视，而是开始做很多数学练习。 Instead而是；Perhaps也许；Anyway无论如何；However然而。根据“That evening, Alex didn’t watch TV.”和“he started doing lots of math exercises”可知，此处表示转折，强调“没有看电视，而是做练习”。故选A。 23．句意：他盯着书看了一会儿，决定再试一次。 for为了；after在……之后；at在；up向上。look at表示“看着”，是固定搭配。故选C。 24．句意：数学老师李老师注意到Alex的努力。 tasks任务；inventions发明；efforts努力；choices选择。根据“The next day, when the final bell rang, Alex sat there in silence. Looking … the book for a while, he decided to try again.”可知，老师注意到的是Alex的“努力”。故选C。 25．句意：Alex一开始不理解，直到老师用多种方法讲解才明白。 if如果；though虽然；when当……时；until直到。根据句意可知，强调“直到老师反复讲解才懂”，此处是“not … until”结构，表示“直到……才”。故选D。 26．句意：每当同学做数学题时，Alex会帮助他们。 me我；him他；us我们；them他们。根据“Every time some classmates worked on math problems, Alex would give … a hand.”可知，动词“give”缺少宾语，这里指的是前文的“some classmates”，用them代替。故选D。 27．句意：不久，其他同学也加入他们，组成了学习小组。 refused拒绝；joined加入；doubted怀疑；thanked感谢。根据“and their small study group was born.”可知，这里是指“加入”他们。故选B。 28．句意：期末考试时，Alex紧张但准备好了。 sad悲伤的；afraid害怕的；ready准备好的；bored无聊的。根据“Alex felt nervous but”可知，此处but表示转折，说明Alex经过努力后“准备好了”。故选C。 29．句意：这次，Alex对好成绩并不惊讶，因为所有的练习终会奏效。 work起作用；end结束；pass通过；change改变。根据句意可知，此处表示努力终有回报。故选A。 30．句意：成功不仅需要努力，还需要帮助他人。 loving爱；helping帮助；trusting信任；understanding理解。根据上文“Every time some classmates worked on math problems, Alex would give … a hand.”可知，Alex通过帮助同学获得成功。故选B。 第二部分非选择题(共40分) 三、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分; 满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 It was close to midnight. In Taipan village, 31 small mountain village in Guizhou Province, a basketball game was taking place. 32 (thousand) of people filled the court. People often call this tournament (锦标赛) “Village BA”. The 28-year-old Ou Minghui, a local of Guizhou, led his team 33 (win) the championship and won MVP. Ou began playing basketball at the age of eight. 34 his job is farming, basketball remains his lifelong passion (热爱). Known as “grassroots players”, they mostly come 35 Taipan and nearby villages. They are farmers, cooks, and drivers. “Professionals have their dreams, and we have 36 (we), ” Ou said. The tournament started in August 2022 with 1, 200 villagers. Basketball has deep roots here—the first court 37 (build) in 1936. Since then, Taipan village 38 (hold) many tournaments. The top teams receive local livestock (牲畜) as a reward, like sheep, 39 (cow), and pigs. At halftime, local performances light up the court. For locals, Village BA is not 40 (simple) an important event—it’s a cultural festival. 【答案】 31．a 32．Thousands 33．to win 34．Although/Though/While 35．from 36．ours 37．was built 38．has held 39．cows 40．simply 【导语】本文介绍了贵州台盘村的“村BA”篮球赛事，讲述其举办情况、参赛人员、赛事历史、奖励以及赛事意义，展现 “村BA” 的独特魅力与深厚底蕴。 31．句意：在贵州省的一个小山村——台盘村，正在进行一场篮球比赛。根据“small mountain village in Guizhou Province”可知，small mountain village in Guizhou Province是对Taipan village的同位语解释，village是可数名词单数，此处表示“一个小山村”，用不定冠词a修饰，表泛指。故填a。 32．句意：数千人挤满了球场。根据“of people filled the court”可知，thousands of是固定短语，意为“数以千计的；成千上万的”，表示不确定的大量数量，句首首字母大写。故填Thousands。 33．句意：28岁的贵州本地人欧明辉带领他的球队赢得了冠军，并获得了最有价值球员称号。根据“led his team”可知，lead sb. to do sth.是固定用法，意为“带领某人做某事”。故填to win。 34．句意：虽然他的工作是务农，但篮球仍是他一生的热爱。根据“his job is farming, basketball remains his lifelong passion (热爱).”可知，前后句是让步关系，即工作是务农，却热爱篮球。Although/Though/While都可引导让步状语从句，表“虽然；尽管”。故填Although/Though/While。 35．句意：作为草根球员，他们大多来自台盘村和附近的村庄。根据“they mostly come”可知，come from是固定短语，意为“来自”，这里表示球员的来源地。故填from。 36．句意：欧明辉说：“专业人士有他们的梦想，我们有我们的梦想。”。根据“Professionals have their dreams, and we have”可知，此处用名词性物主代词ours表示，相当于our dreams，以免重复。故填ours。 37．句意：篮球在这里有着深厚的根基——第一块球场建于1936年。根据“the first court”可知，the first court和build是被动关系，表示球场被建造，且时间是过去，用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+过去分词”；court是单数。故填was built。 38．句意：从那以后，台盘村举办了许多场赛事。根据“Since then, Taipan village”可知，Since then是现在完成时的标志，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语Taipan village是单数。故填has held。 39．句意：顶尖球队会获得当地牲畜作为奖励，比如羊、牛和猪。根据“The top teams receive local livestock (牲畜) as a reward, like sheep,”可知，这里cow用复数cows表类别，与sheep和pigs并列。故填cows。 40．句意：对当地人来说，“村BA”不只是一项重要赛事——它是一场文化节日。根据“Village BA is not”可知，修饰系动词is用副词，simple的副词形式是simply，意为“仅仅；只”。故填simply。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题 每小题2分，44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。 The Yangtze River, the longest river in Asia and the third-longest in the world, is of great importance to China. It starts from the glaciers (冰川) of the Geladandong Peak in the Tanggula Mountains of Qinghai Province. Then it runs through 11 provincial-level regions, including Tibet, Sichuan, and finally flows into the East China Sea in Shanghai. Along its way, many large and small tributaries (支流), like the Yalong River, Min River, and Han River, join it, making the Yangtze River more powerful. The Yangtze River Basin (盆地) is rich in natural resources. There are large areas of forests in the upper reaches (上游), and the middle and lower reaches (中下游) are known as the “land of fish and rice” because of the fertile (肥沃的) land for farming. What’s more, the river provides plenty of water for drinking, irrigation (灌溉) and industrial (工业用的) use. It also plays a significant (显著的) role in transportation. The Yangtze River is called the “Golden Waterway” as ships can travel along it for a long distance. Big cities like Chongqing, Wuhan, Nanjing, and Shanghai are all located along the river, and they have developed rapidly due to the convenient water transportation. Moreover, the Yangtze River has a long history and rich culture. There are many historical sites and cultural heritages (遗产) along the river, such as the Three Gorges Dam (三峡大坝), which is one of the largest hydropower (水力电力) stations in the world. It not only controls floods but also generates (生成 ) a large amount of electricity. In a word, the Yangtze River is not only a natural wonder but also the lifeblood of China, bringing countless benefits (益处) to the country and its people. 41．Is the Yangtze River the longest river in the world? 42．How many provincial-level regions does the Yangtze River run through? 43．Why is the Yangtze River so important to China according to the text? 44．What other benefits do you think the Yangtze River might bring to people’s daily lives?Write 30 words or more. 【答案】41．No, it isn’t. 42．11. 43．Because it is rich in natural resources, plays a significant role in transportation and has a long history and rich culture. 44．It can provide opportunities for tourism. People can enjoy the beautiful scenery along the river, such as the Three Gorges, which promotes the development of local tourism. 【导语】本文讲述了长江的重要性及其对中国的影响。 41．根据“The Yangtze River, the longest river in Asia and the third-longest in the world”可知，长江是亚洲最长的河流，世界第三长河。故填No, it isn’t. 42．根据“Then it runs through 11 provincial-level regions”可知，长江流经11个省级行政区。故填11. 43．根据“The Yangtze River Basin (盆地) is rich in natural resources.”，“It also plays a significant (显著的) role in transportation”以及“Moreover, the Yangtze River has a long history and rich culture.”可知，因为它拥有丰富的自然资源，在交通运输中扮演着重要的角色，有着悠久的历史和丰富的文化。故填Because it is rich in natural resources, plays a significant role in transportation and has a long history and rich culture. 44．开放性试题，合理即可。参考答案为：It can provide opportunities for tourism. People can enjoy the beautiful scenery along the river, such as the Three Gorges, which promotes the development of local tourism. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45．2025年5月11日，新华网启动“国民百日轻体计划”，开启全民轻体健康生活方式新风尚。作为一名中学生，我们应该如何拥有健康的生活方式？假如你是Amy，请你根据所给提示，用英语写一篇倡议书。 注意： (1)文中需包含提示的所有内容，表达清晰，过渡自然，书写规范，可适当拓展； (2)词数90左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (3)不得使用真实的班级、人名等相关信息。 Dear all, Today, the national government is calling on the whole nation to lose weight and live a healthy lifestyle. As a middle school student, what should we do?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope all of us will develop good habits and live a healthy life. Amy 【答案】例文 Dear all, Today, the national government is calling on the whole nation to lose weight and live a healthy lifestyle. As a middle school student, what should we do? First, keep a balanced diet. Avoid junk food like hamburgers and cola. Instead, eat more vegetables, fruits and whole grains. Drink at least 8 glasses of water daily to stay hydrated. Second, exercise regularly. Spend at least 30 minutes a day on sports like running or playing basketball. You can also join school clubs for fun activities, such as swimming or dancing. Third, get enough sleep. Go to bed before 10 p.m. and aim for 8-9 hours of sleep nightly. A good rest helps you study better and stay energetic. Finally, reduce screen time. Limit smartphone and computer use to less than 2 hours a day. Instead, read books or chat with family to relax. I hope all of us will develop good habits and live a healthy life. Amy 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示信息介绍如何拥有健康的生活方式； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①keep a balanced diet保持均衡饮食 ②stay hydrated保持水分 ③at least至少 ④such as比如 [高分句型] ①I hope all of us will develop good habits and live a healthy life. (宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$