期末单元话题版（选择题类）阅读理解专题复习 2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级下册

2024版外研社英语七下期末专题复习-阅读理解 Norman Vincent Peale, a famous writer, once told a story. One day, a man named Frank called him and said he had nothing left to live for. Peale invited(邀请) him to his office. “Everything is gone, and I'm hopeless,” Frank told Peale. “I'm living in the darkness. In fact, I've lost hope for living.” Peale smiled, feeling sorry for him. “Let's take a look at your condition.” On a piece of paper he drew a straight line in the middle. He told Frank that they must list the things Frank had lost on the left side, and on the right side, the things Peale hadn't lost. “You won't need that column(栏) on the right side,” said Frank sadly. It seemed Peale did not hear him. Peale asked, “When did your wife(妻子) leave you?” “What do you mean?She doesn't leave me!My wife loves me!” “That's great!” Peale said excitedly. “Then we'll only put that to the right column. Number One - Wife left. Now, when did your children go to prison(监狱)?” “My children aren't in prison!” “Good!That's Number Two on the right side - Children left,” Peale said, writing it down. After a few more questions, at last Frank got it and smiled. “Funny, how things change when you think of them that way,” he said. Change your thoughts and you change your world. If you paint in your mind a picture of happiness, you are getting near it. ( A )1. What does Peale do? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. ( A )2. Why did Frank feel sorry for himself? A. Because he lost hope for himself. B. Because his wife left him. C. Because his children were in prison. ( B )3. What does the underlined word“condition” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. Problem. B. Situation. C. Body. ( C )4. What can we infer(推断) according to the passage? A. Peale likes hearing the stories of others. B. Peale can't help Frank at all. C. Peale changed Frank's way of thinking of life. ( C )5. What's the main idea(主旨) of the passage? A. We should have a healthy life to change our world. B. We should work hard to change our world. C. We should learn to look on the bright side of life. 2 On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics came with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong attacking power. But the “Shatou” pair kept calm. Wang Chuqin's hand was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha's advantages in the game were obvious(明显的). The scores of both sides rose alternately(交替地), and the game was really close. At the key moment, the “Shatou” pair, with the tacit understanding(默契) formed through long-term training, solid technical skills(技术技能) and strong psychological quality, dared to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11-6, 7-11, 11-8, 11-5, 7-11, 11-8, they won 4∶2 and won the gold medal. This victory was not easy. It fully showed us the fighting spirit and excellent skills of the “Shatou” pair, and it also won honour for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud(自豪的). It is believed that they will create more glories in the future. 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 ( C )1. Who did Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha face in the final? A. A pair from Japan. B. A pair from South Korea. C. A pair from North Korea. ( A )2. What helped the “Shatou” pair win the game at the key moment? A. Their long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological quality. B. Their strong opponents'(对手的) mistakes. C. Their good luck. ( C )3. How many sets(局) did the “Shatou” pair win in the final? A. 11. B. 6. C. 4. ( A )4. How does the writer feel about the “Shatou” pair? A. Be proud of them. B. Be angry with them. C. Be sad for them. ( C )5. What's the best title for the passage? A. The Best Table Tennis Players B. The Paris Olympics C. An Excellent Table Tennis Game Hello, I'm Alice. I'd like to talk about Chinese food today. In China, there are many different kinds of traditional food. Among them, dumplings are very popular. Also, dumplings are really representative(典型的). There are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have beef and vegetables in them, and some have eggs and carrots in them. They are really healthy food to keep a balanced diet. I love eating dumplings with vegetables and pork. Some people like to make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy ready-made dumplings in a supermarket. Then cook them at home quickly and eat them with vinegar(醋). The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, people in northern areas make many dumplings, and usually put a coin(硬币) in one of these dumplings. They think if someone eats the dumpling with a coin in it, he or she can be lucky in the new year. Come and try the real Chinese food. Maybe you're the lucky one who eats the dumpling with a coin! ( A )1. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to(指代)? A. Traditional Chinese food. B. Dumplings. C. Popular food. ( C )2. What kind of dumplings does Alice like? A. Dumplings with beef and vegetables. B. Dumplings with eggs and carrots. C. Dumplings with vegetables and pork. ( B )3. Why do people put a coin in a dumpling? A. Because it is good for health. B. Because they think it brings good luck. C. Because they have many coins. ( B )4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Some people eat dumplings with vinegar. B. People eat dumplings only at the Spring Festival. C. Some people don't make dumplings at home. ( C )5. What's the best title for the passage? A. The Spring Festival B. Dumplings with Coins C. A Real Chinese Food Screen time and children As children grow up, what they see and hear, especially from TV and the Internet, can easily influence them. Too much time on TV or the Internet can take them away from reading, studying, play and exercise. The screen may also show children bad things like poor eating habits. Parents can do something to help decrease bad effects(影响) of TV and the Internet. They can pay attention to the type of programme and limit(限制) children's screen time. Here are some ways: Choose programmes for children to watch. Always plan what children will watch. Give choices between 2 good programmes for their children. Limit screen time to 1 or 2 hours a day for children older than 2 years old. Turn to educational(教育的) shows such as the Discovery Channel, Learning Channel, and History Channel. Watch programmes with children, talk about what happened on the show and talk about what was good or bad about the programme. Parents should be a good example to their children by limiting their own screen time. When the daytime programmes are not good for children, try other activities like reading. Plan other fun activities for children, so they have choices instead of screen time. Try a trip to the park, a festival, a playground, or a visit to a friend's house instead. Parents can just try these ways and help children form good screen habits. ( A )1. What does the writer think of TV and the Internet? A. They can easily influence children. B. They are only bad for children. C. Screen time can improve children's reading skills. ( C )2. What does the underlined word “decrease” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. 支持 B. 提高 C. 减少 ( C )3. What can we learn from the passage? A. Children older than 2 years old can watch TV for 3 hours. B. Parents shouldn't watch TV with children because they have different interests. C. Watching TV with children can help stop the bad effects of TV on them. ( B )4. How many ways does the writer give in the passage? Three. B. Four. C. Five. ( B )5. What's the writing purpose of the passage? A. To explain the bad effects of watching TV. B. To tell some ways of setting good screen habits. C. To show the importance of choosing right TV programmes. Death Valley is famous for its moving rocks. Since the early 1900s, visitors to Racetrack Playa, a dry lake bed in California, have wondered how the rocks can move on their own. These rocks leave long tracks(轨迹) behind them. The long tracks show that the rocks have moved along the ground. Those rocks move only at night and only move once every year or two. And they don't move at the same time or in the same direction(方向). But how do they move? How can a 350-kilogram rock move? Now scientists have known the key to the question! Here's how it happens. Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it is cold at night. When it rains, the hard ground becomes soft and wet. When it gets cold enough, the water on the ground will change into very thin ice. Then the strong wind can move flat rocks along the flat ground. In the morning, the sun comes up and dries the ground. Moving rocks can be found at other places in the world as well, but Death Valley is the most famous. 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 ( C )1. What interests visitors most in Death Valley? A. The mountains around Death Valley. B. The reason why the lake is dry. C. The secret of the moving rocks. ( B )2. What shows the rocks can move? A. The dry lake bed. B. The long tracks behind them. C. The shapes of the rocks. ( C )3. How is the weather in Death Valley? A. Cold in the day and windy at night. B. Cool in the day and dry at night. C. Hot in the day and cold at night. ( C )4. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Culture. B. Health. C. Nature. ( B )5. What's the best title for this text? A. A Dry Lake Bed B. The Secret of Death Valley C. Tracks of Rocks City walking might be a great idea to learn about a city. Instead of simply walking around, city walkers follow certain routes(路线) on different themes(主题). Along the way, they watch, take photos, listen to the guide and take part in fun activities. City walking is getting more and more popular in China. From July, 2023 to July, 2024, city walkers in China together covered over 320,000 kilometres. _ Xiao Xiao is the starter of a city walking organization(组织) in Changsha. More than 3,000 people took part in the city walking activities. “More and more people are getting interested in this,” she said. Her studio(工作室) gives over 30 city walking routes with themes like old buildings, films, food and cultures. In her eyes, the charm(魅力) of city walking can be seen in two ways. “For visitors from other cities, it gets them to know a city deeply. For locals, it's good for them to see something they might have ignored,” Xiao said. City walking is not just a way to travel but can be part of our daily life. “It's a lifestyle,” Xiao said. “Just start to watch everything around you whenever you walk, from school or company to your home. You will always find something surprising.” 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 ( B )1. Which can be put in “ ” in Paragraph 1? A. Most of walkers are young people. B. It could go around the earth 8 times! C. They don't join in any other activity. ( B )2. How many people took part in Xiao Xiao's city walking activities? A. About 5,000. B. Over 3,000. C. Less than 2,000. ( C )3. What does the underlined word “ignored” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A. Visited. B. Discovered. C. Not noticed. ( C )4. Which of the following about city walking is NOT true? A. Most of walkers are young people. B. It could go around the earth 8 times! C. They don't join in any other activity. ( A )5. What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell us what city walking is. B. To share the story of Xiao Xiao. C. To show us a city, Changsha. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$2024版外研社英语七下期末专题复习------阅读理解 Norman Vincent Peale, a famous writer, once told a story. One day, a man named Frank called him and said he had nothing left to live for. Peale invited(邀请) him to his office. “Everything is gone, and I'm hopeless,” Frank told Peale. “I'm living in the darkness. In fact, I've lost hope for living.” Peale smiled, feeling sorry for him. “Let's take a look at your condition.” On a piece of paper he drew a straight line in the middle. He told Frank that they must list the things Frank had lost on the left side, and on the right side, the things Peale hadn't lost. “You won't need that column(栏) on the right side,” said Frank sadly. It seemed Peale did not hear him. Peale asked, “When did your wife(妻子) leave you？” “What do you mean？She doesn't leave me！My wife loves me！” “That's great！” Peale said excitedly. “Then we'll only put that to the right column. Number One － Wife left. Now, when did your children go to prison(监狱)？” “My children aren't in prison！” “Good！That's Number Two on the right side － Children left,” Peale said, writing it down. After a few more questions, at last Frank got it and smiled. “Funny, how things change when you think of them that way,” he said. Change your thoughts and you change your world. If you paint in your mind a picture of happiness, you are getting near it. (　　)1. What does Peale do？ A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. (　　)2. Why did Frank feel sorry for himself？ A. Because he lost hope for himself. B. Because his wife left him. C. Because his children were in prison. (　　)3. What does the underlined word“condition” probably mean in Paragraph 2？ A. Problem. B. Situation. C. Body. (　　)4. What can we infer(推断) according to the passage？ A. Peale likes hearing the stories of others. B. Peale can't help Frank at all. C. Peale changed Frank's way of thinking of life. (　　)5. What's the main idea(主旨) of the passage？ A. We should have a healthy life to change our world. B. We should work hard to change our world. C. We should learn to look on the bright side of life. 2 On July 30, 2024, the table tennis mixed doubles final of the Paris Olympics came with great excitement. Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha, known as the “Shatou” pair, faced the dark horse pair from North Korea, Lee Jeong-sik and Kim Geum-yeong. At the beginning of the game, the North Korean pair showed strong attacking power. But the “Shatou” pair kept calm. Wang Chuqin's hand was very powerful, and Sun Yingsha's advantages in the game were obvious(明显的). The scores of both sides rose alternately(交替地), and the game was really close. At the key moment, the “Shatou” pair, with the tacit understanding(默契) formed through long-term training, solid technical skills(技术技能) and strong psychological quality, dared to play and fight. Finally, with the scores of 11－6, 7－11, 11－8, 11－5, 7－11, 11－8, they won 4∶2 and won the gold medal. This victory was not easy. It fully showed us the fighting spirit and excellent skills of the “Shatou” pair, and it also won honour for the Chinese table tennis team at this Olympics. Their excellent performance makes Chinese people proud(自豪的). It is believed that they will create more glories in the future. 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 (　　)1. Who did Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha face in the final？ A. A pair from Japan. B. A pair from South Korea. C. A pair from North Korea. (　　)2. What helped the “Shatou” pair win the game at the key moment？ A. Their long-term training, solid technical skills and strong psychological quality. B. Their strong opponents'(对手的) mistakes. C. Their good luck. (　　)3. How many sets(局) did the “Shatou” pair win in the final？ A. 11. B. 6. C. 4. (　　)4. How does the writer feel about the “Shatou” pair？ A. Be proud of them. B. Be angry with them. C. Be sad for them. (　　)5. What's the best title for the passage？ A. The Best Table Tennis Players B. The Paris Olympics C. An Excellent Table Tennis Game Hello, I'm Alice. I'd like to talk about Chinese food today. In China, there are many different kinds of traditional food. Among them, dumplings are very popular. Also, dumplings are really representative(典型的). There are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have beef and vegetables in them, and some have eggs and carrots in them. They are really healthy food to keep a balanced diet. I love eating dumplings with vegetables and pork. Some people like to make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy ready-made dumplings in a supermarket. Then cook them at home quickly and eat them with vinegar(醋). The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, people in northern areas make many dumplings, and usually put a coin(硬币) in one of these dumplings. They think if someone eats the dumpling with a coin in it, he or she can be lucky in the new year. Come and try the real Chinese food. Maybe you're the lucky one who eats the dumpling with a coin！ (　　)1. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to(指代)？ A. Traditional Chinese food. B. Dumplings. C. Popular food. (　　)2. What kind of dumplings does Alice like？ A. Dumplings with beef and vegetables. B. Dumplings with eggs and carrots. C. Dumplings with vegetables and pork. (　　)3. Why do people put a coin in a dumpling？ A. Because it is good for health. B. Because they think it brings good luck. C. Because they have many coins. (　　)4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ A. Some people eat dumplings with vinegar. B. People eat dumplings only at the Spring Festival. C. Some people don't make dumplings at home. (　　)5. What's the best title for the passage？ A. The Spring Festival B. Dumplings with Coins C. A Real Chinese Food Screen time and children As children grow up, what they see and hear, especially from TV and the Internet, can easily influence them. Too much time on TV or the Internet can take them away from reading, studying, play and exercise. The screen may also show children bad things like poor eating habits. Parents can do something to help decrease bad effects(影响) of TV and the Internet. They can pay attention to the type of programme and limit(限制) children's screen time. Here are some ways： Choose programmes for children to watch. Always plan what children will watch. Give choices between 2 good programmes for their children. Limit screen time to 1 or 2 hours a day for children older than 2 years old. Turn to educational(教育的) shows such as the Discovery Channel, Learning Channel, and History Channel. Watch programmes with children, talk about what happened on the show and talk about what was good or bad about the programme. Parents should be a good example to their children by limiting their own screen time. When the daytime programmes are not good for children, try other activities like reading. Plan other fun activities for children, so they have choices instead of screen time. Try a trip to the park, a festival, a playground, or a visit to a friend's house instead. Parents can just try these ways and help children form good screen habits. (　　)1. What does the writer think of TV and the Internet？ A. They can easily influence children. B. They are only bad for children. C. Screen time can improve children's reading skills. (　　)2. What does the underlined word “decrease” probably mean in Paragraph 2？ A. 支持 B. 提高 C. 减少 (　　)3. What can we learn from the passage？ A. Children older than 2 years old can watch TV for 3 hours. B. Parents shouldn't watch TV with children because they have different interests. C. Watching TV with children can help stop the bad effects of TV on them. (　　)4. How many ways does the writer give in the passage？ Three. B. Four. C. Five. (　　)5. What's the writing purpose of the passage？ A. To explain the bad effects of watching TV. B. To tell some ways of setting good screen habits. C. To show the importance of choosing right TV programmes. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Death Valley is famous for its moving rocks. Since the early 1900s, visitors to Racetrack Playa, a dry lake bed in California, have wondered how the rocks can move on their own. These rocks leave long tracks(轨迹) behind them. The long tracks show that the rocks have moved along the ground. Those rocks move only at night and only move once every year or two. And they don't move at the same time or in the same direction(方向). But how do they move？ How can a 350-kilogram rock move？ Now scientists have known the key to the question！ Here's how it happens. Death Valley is one of the hottest places in the world, but it is cold at night. When it rains, the hard ground becomes soft and wet. When it gets cold enough, the water on the ground will change into very thin ice. Then the strong wind can move flat rocks along the flat ground. In the morning, the sun comes up and dries the ground. Moving rocks can be found at other places in the world as well, but Death Valley is the most famous. 根据语篇内容， 选择最佳选项。 (　　)1. What interests visitors most in Death Valley？ A. The mountains around Death Valley. B. The reason why the lake is dry. C. The secret of the moving rocks. (　　)2. What shows the rocks can move？ A. The dry lake bed. B. The long tracks behind them. C. The shapes of the rocks. (　　)3. How is the weather in Death Valley？ A. Cold in the day and windy at night. B. Cool in the day and dry at night. C. Hot in the day and cold at night. (　　)4. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text？ A. Culture. B. Health. C. Nature. (　　)5. What's the best title for this text？ A. A Dry Lake Bed B. The Secret of Death Valley C. Tracks of Rocks City walking might be a great idea to learn about a city. Instead of simply walking around, city walkers follow certain routes(路线) on different themes(主题). Along the way, they watch, take photos, listen to the guide and take part in fun activities. City walking is getting more and more popular in China. From July, 2023 to July, 2024, city walkers in China together covered over 320,000 kilometres.  　▲__　 Xiao Xiao is the starter of a city walking organization(组织) in Changsha. More than 3,000 people took part in the city walking activities. “More and more people are getting interested in this,” she said. Her studio(工作室) gives over 30 city walking routes with themes like old buildings, films, food and cultures. In her eyes, the charm(魅力) of city walking can be seen in two ways. “For visitors from other cities, it gets them to know a city deeply. For locals, it's good for them to see something they might have ignored,” Xiao said. City walking is not just a way to travel but can be part of our daily life. “It's a lifestyle,” Xiao said. “Just start to watch everything around you whenever you walk, from school or company to your home. You will always find something surprising.” 根据语篇内容, 选择最佳选项。 (　　)1. Which can be put in “ 　▲　” in Paragraph 1？ A. Most of walkers are young people. B. It could go around the earth 8 times！ C. They don't join in any other activity. (　　)2. How many people took part in Xiao Xiao's city walking activities？ A. About 5,000. B. Over 3,000. C. Less than 2,000. (　　)3. What does the underlined word “ignored” probably mean in Paragraph 2？ A. Visited. B. Discovered. C. Not noticed. (　　)4. Which of the following about city walking is NOT true？ A. Most of walkers are young people. B. It could go around the earth 8 times！ C. They don't join in any other activity. (　　)5. What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage？ A. To tell us what city walking is. B. To share the story of Xiao Xiao. C. To show us a city, Changsha. $$