期末复习之阅读回答问题16篇（Units1-8单元话题）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（译林版2024）

期末复习之阅读回答问题16篇 （Units 1-8单元话题） Unit 1 Home 单元话题：家 Unit 2 Neighbourhood 单元话题：社区 Unit 3 My hometown 单元话题：家乡和景点 Unit 4 Chinese folk art 单元话题：中国传统工艺 Unit 5 Animal friends 单元话题：动物 Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 单元话题：自然风光 Unit 7 Outdoor fun 单元话题：户外活动 Unit 8 Wonderland 单元话题：寓言故事 Unit 1单元话题 My dream home is a flying home. I get the idea from the film Up (《飞屋环游记》). It is a wooden house, so it is light. And how can I make it fly? I plan to tie (系) some helium balloons (氦气球) to the house. They bring the house up into the air. It can fly for one hour at a time. It can take my family and me to a different place every season. The house is not very big in size. We only need six comfortable rooms—two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, a dining room, and a bathroom. The house flies to warm places in winter and cool places in summer. Where can we get energy and water? We get energy from the sun and we collect rainwater to use. So it is a green house. I think it would be a cool home. But my parents say it is a crazy (疯狂的) idea. They ask me what school I can study in if I live in that home. And they also say they must work in Nanjing. They cannot live in a different place every season. But I still hope my dream can come true one day. This is a great idea, right? Do you like the flying home? 根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过6个单词。 1．Where do I get the idea of having a flying house? 2．Why is the house light? 3．How many minutes can the house fly at a time? 4．How can we get water in the flying house? 5．What do you think of the writer’s idea? Do you know that some people in Britain live in boats instead of houses? It’s expensive to buy a house in Britain. To save money, many people choose to live in the “floating houses”. There are over 35,000 boats on rivers in England and Wales in 2025. Many are people’s main homes. Liam Quinn, a 37 year-old musician, lives happily on a boat for five years in London. “I love waking up to the water and swans. One month, I’m in the heart of the city; the next, I stop next to cows in the countryside,” he says. A small boat costs between 50,000 pounds (about 456,000 yuan) and 100,000 pounds. That’s cheaper than buying a flat in London. In the richest places, the price of a flat is around 600,000 pounds. But boat life isn’t all fun. Quinn has to move his boat every two weeks and clean the toilet every day. Yuck! Still, Quinn loves his watery home. “You learn to fix things and make friends with others. Everyone is friendly and helpful!” he says. 回答以下问题，每题不超过6个词。 1．Why do many people in Britain live in boats? 2．Where does Quinn stop in the countryside? 3．How much is a flat in the richest places in London? 4．How often does Quinn move his boat? 5．What do you think of the life on the boat? Unit 2单元话题 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Everyone wants to have a comfortable (舒适的) and safe community. So here are some suggestions you should know. Please sort (分类) litter and put it into the right rubbish bins. Keep the streets clean. We sweep them every morning but sometimes they get too dirty in the evening. Tell us if any light doesn’t work. All the main lights stay on from 7: 00 p. m. to 7: 00 a. m. in winter and spring, and from 8: 00 p. m. to 6: 00 a. m. in summer and autumn. Don’t make much noise (噪声). Making noise can disturb others. Park your car in the right place, or we will call you to move it away. Make sure to close the door and turn off the taps before leaving. Call our service center at 662861** if you have any ideas about our community. We will be happy to collect your ideas. 1．What should you do with litter? 2．When are the main lights on in summer? 3．What should you do if a light doesn’t work? 4．Where should you park your car? 5．Do you have any ideas to make your community comfortable and safe? What is it? 阅读短文回答问题 One sunny afternoon, as Daniel came home, he noticed his elderly neighbour, Mrs. Thompson, just came back from the shop, and her bags looked heavy. Daniel walked over to her at once. “Hello, Mrs. Thompson! Let me help you with those bags,” Daniel said with a warm smile. “Oh, Daniel, you’re such a sweet boy! These bags are heavier than I thought,” Mrs. Thompson replied happily. Daniel took the heavy bags from Mrs. Thompson and carried them into her house. As he placed the bags on the table, he noticed that Mrs. Thompson seemed a bit tired. “Mrs. Thompson, is there anything else I can do for you today?” Daniel asked. “Well, I also need to cut the grass, but I can’t start my lawnmower (割草机),” she said. “Don’t worry. I’ll take care of it,” Daniel said. That afternoon, Daniel mowed (修剪) Mrs. Thompson’s lawn (草坪) and even watered her flowers. When Daniel finished, the yard looked great. Mrs. Thompson watched all this with warmth in her heart. Another day, as Daniel was visiting Mrs. Thompson, she gave him a small box. “What’s this?” Daniel asked in surprise. “It’s a little something to show my thanks for all your help,” Mrs. Thompson said. Daniel opened the box to find a beautiful scarf. “I made it myself,” Mrs. Thompson said excitedly. “I hope you like it.” “Thank you, Mrs. Thompson. This is wonderful. I’ll wear it all the time.” As winter came, Daniel wore the scarf from Mrs. Thompson. Every time he wore it around his neck, he thought about the importance of helping others and the special friendship he shared with his neighbour. 1．How did Mrs. Thompson feel when Daniel helped her carry the bags? 2．What did Daniel do to help Mrs. Thompson? (At least 2 points.) 3．Why did Mrs. Thompson give Daniel a scarf? 4．What did Daniel learn from this experience? 5．What do you often do to help others? Unit 3单元话题 Can you climb the Five Mountains in five days? A girl called Zheng Yuling did! The young girl put her “May Day and Five Mountains” trip on the Internet and many people watched it. Zheng said that the Five Mountains are the most famous in China, so she had the idea of climbing the Five Mountains. Before the trip, she checked (查看 ) the train numbers carefully. Zheng planned the best way to travel between the five mountains all by herself. She left for the first stop on April 28th and went back to Foshan on the evening of May 3rd. “This plan is a little crazy. I don’t think climbing the Five Mountains is the most difficult, but getting tickets (票) is the most difficult,” said Zheng. “I didn’t get a ticket for the train from Changsha to Zhengzhou, and I almost couldn’t get there.” Luckily, a kind man from 12306 gave her one ticket. During the trip, Zheng went to different places at night and took hard seats on the trains to save time and living costs. At last, she only spent over 4000 yuan. Zheng said, “China is really amazing! Thanks to the great transportation (交通运输), I could finish such a crazy trip!” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．How many mountains did Zheng climb during the May Day holiday? 2．What did Zheng do before the trip? 3．When did Zheng leave for the first stop? 4．Who gave Zheng the train ticket from Changsha to Zhengzhou? 5．What does Zheng think of China? 阅读短文并根据短文内容回答问题。（每题答案不超过10个单词） The Duku Highway is a very famous road in Xinjiang. It is known for its beautiful views and exciting journey. The road was completed in September, 1983, running over 500 kilometers, from a city called Dushanzi to Kuqa. The highway is surrounded (环绕) by high mountains and wide grasslands. If you drive on this road, you will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields. The road takes you through lots of canyons (峡谷) and rivers, and you can see wonderful views at every turn. One of the best parts of the Duku Highway is the Tianshan Grand Canyon. This is a really big canyon with red and yellow cliffs (悬崖). It is the perfect place to take pictures. You can also go hiking there, and enjoy the fresh air and peaceful surroundings. Another place you must visit on the Duku Highway is the colorful Danxia landform. It is an area where the rocks and cliffs have been changing over time. The rocks are bright red, orange, and yellow, and they look like a rainbow. That’s why it is called “Colorful Danxia”. The Duku Highway is really a great place for people who love nature. However, when you enjoy the view, do remember those soldiers who started building the road in 1973, and 168 of them lost their lives for it. Therefore, this road is also known as the “Road of Heroes”. 1．When was the Duku Highway completed?              2．What will people see if they drive on the Duku Highway? 3．Why is the Danxia landform called “Colorful Danxia”? 4．How long did it take the soldiers to build the road? 5．Would you like to experience the Duku Highway? Why or why not? Unit 4单元话题 Do you know Hanfu is getting popular again in China? A lot of young people are now wearing the traditional Han Chinese clothing. Among them is Ryan, a young man from Brazil. Ryan teaches students English in a school in Xi’an. In the city, there are many people wearing Hanfu. Over time, he became very interested in Hanfu and wanted to wear it. “When I first tried the Tang style (款式) on, I liked it so much,” said the young man. Today, it is even my favorite Hanfu style.” When he puts it on, he feels as if he lived in the old times. Ryan’s interest in Hanfu also helped him to learn more about China. In the past, he knew China has a long history. Hanfu now shows him a lot more about Chinese culture. Ryan plans to stay in Xi’an for another five years. He makes short videos about Hanfu. He hopes more people can learn about Hanfu and China by his videos. “I want to share Chinese culture with the world,” said Ryan. 1．Is Hanfu getting popular again in China? 2．What is Ryan’s favorite Hanfu style? 3．How did Ryan fall in love with Hanfu? 4．Do you think making short videos about Hanfu can help people learn more about Chinese culture? Why or why not? You may have already forgotten the days when you had to learn how to use chopsticks. Every Chinese kid has a hard time learning to use them, but chopsticks are not just simple tools to pick up food. They come with their own special rules and traditions. People should not make noise with chopsticks. Playing with chopsticks is seen as bad manners, just as making noise with forks and knives in a Western country would be rude. There are also some superstitions (迷信) connected to chopsticks. For example, some people believe that chopsticks should not be left standing upright in a bowl. It looks like the incense (香) that Chinese used to honor the death. Doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck. You should not tap chopsticks on the edge (边) of the bowl either, as beggars do this to ask for food. Parents may get mad if children do this as they don’t want their children to be as poor as beggars in the future. Chopsticks are not just for eating. They can also be a nice gift. In Chinese, “chopsticks” reads “kuaizi”, which means to have babies soon. New couples sometimes receive chopsticks as a wedding gift. Skilled craftsmen paint beautiful images on chopsticks to make them look like fine artworks. 1．What is seen as bad manners when using chopsticks? 2．Why cannot we leave the chopsticks standing upright in a bowl? 3．How do craftsmen decorate chopsticks? 4．How many rules and traditions of chopsticks are mentioned in the article? 5．Besides chopsticks, do you know what other gifts we can give to new couples? Unit 5单元话题 Students may want to feed street cats in school, but they may not know where the cats are. Now, at Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU), students can use their phones to find school cats and get to know them. To give school cats a better life, students of the university made a WeChat mini-program (小程序)—Beiwai Cats. On it, every cat in the university has an “ID card”. The cards show the cats’ photos and also have stories about them. Cat lovers can also adopt (收养) school cats on the mini-program. Zhou Hengxiao, 20, helped make the mini-program. He is a member of the BFSU Love Cats Group. He says it is useful for both the students and the cats. Through the mini-program, students can learn more about the cats. The group is also active on Weibo, Bilibili and Xiaohongshu. “We share the culture of our university through the cats. When we make money from these platforms (平台), we will use it to feed the cats and help with their illnesses,” he says. The group hopes to add more cats near the university to Beiwai Cats. “Some people think it’s a little dangerous tor students to feed the cats, but we just want to do our best to give every small life a home,” says Zhou. “Students can learn how to take care of others, too.” 1．What is name of WeChat mini-program in the text? 2．Why does Zhou Hengxiao think the mini-program is useful? 3．What will they do with the money making from these platforms? 4．Do you think it is good for students to feed the cats? Why or why not? 5．What can students learn from feeding the cats? Dogs are our good friends. They are cute and smart. Some dogs have a job and they work as guide dogs. They help blind people. How can a dog be a guide dog? Guide dogs first live with a family. When they are 1 year old, they go to a guide dog school. They study there for about six to eight months. The trainers take them to different places, such as stores, buses and hospitals. In this way, they train dogs how to help people stay safe. There are tests. Some dogs pass the tests and start to work. A guide dog works for about eight to ten years. Not any dog can be a guide dog. They should be clever, quiet and not very curious (好奇的). And they shouldn’t be too small. Small dogs can’t keep people safe. Only the best dogs graduate (毕业) from the guide dog school and become working guide dogs. When we see a guide dog, we shouldn’t call the dog, feed the dog or touch the dog, because guide dogs must keep watching carefully and keep their owners safe. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 1．Who do guide dogs help? 2．How old are the dogs when they go to a guide dog school? 3．Why do the trainers take dogs to different places? 4．Can we touch or feed guide dogs when we meet them? 5．In what other ways do you think dogs can help people? Unit 6单元话题 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 You are a nature lover? Then you must visit Zhangye Geopark (地质公园) in China! It’s recognized by UNESCO as one of the best geoparks in the world. Here, you can enjoy the beauty of the rainbow hills. They are low hills that look like waves and have many different colours, just like a rainbow! There is little grass growing on the land. When you see the hills from above, it’s like you’re looking at rainbows painted on the ground. You may wonder how these colourful hills came to be. Millions of years ago, this area was under a lake. Over time, rivers brought in sand and stones with different kinds of metal elements. These were left in layers on the bottom of the lake. Some layers were red, some yellow, and others turned purple or blue. Later, as the climate became colder and drier, the lake dried up. Then, something amazing happened! The underground land began to rise up and push against each other. The layers of sandstone were lifted higher and higher. Through years of wind, sun, and rain, they formed the colourful hills we see today. June to September is the most wonderful time to visit. The mornings and evenings are cooler than the hot days, giving you the perfect weather to enjoy the sunrises and sunsets. Sunshine after a summer rain will make the colours even brighter and more beautiful. 1．What can you enjoy in Zhangye Geopark? 2．What colours were the layers? 3．How did the layers form the colourful hills we see today? 4．When is the most wonderful time to visit the park? 5．What do you think of Zhangye Geopark? Taihu Lake is the third largest freshwater lake in China, after Poyang Lake and Dongting Lake. Crossing two provinces, Taihu Lake is located in southern Jiangsu and northern Zhejiang. It is linked (连接) to the famous Grand Canal (大运河), and a number of rivers rise from Taihu Lake, including the Suzhou River. The name of Taihu Lake means “great lake” in Chinese. Taihu Lake is just like a bright pearl shining in the Yangtze River Delta (三角洲). There are 48 islets (小岛) of different sizes in the huge lake. Yuantouzhu, or the Turtle Head Islet, is one of the most famous islets. Yuantouzhu, located in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, is one of the 5A scenic attractions (5A级景区) in China. It got its name from its special shape like the head of a turtle stretching (伸展) into the water. Taihu Lake is also famous for its fishing industry (渔业). Travelling there, tourists can taste the famous local dishes made of the “Taihu Lake Three Whites”, namely white shrimp, whitebait and whitefish. 1．What are the three biggest freshwater lakes in China? 2．Where does the Suzhou River rise? 3．How many islets are there in Taihu Lake? 4．How did Yuantouzhu get its name? 5．What kind of place is Taihu Lake? Unit 7单元话题 When the queen heard this, she was so shocked that her face turned pale, because she realized Snow White was still alive. “This time,” said she, “I’ll make sure she can’t escape.” By witchcraft, she made a poisoned comb. Then she dressed herself up to look like a kind-looking old peddler. She travelled over seven mountains to the seven dwarfs’ house. She knocked at the door and called out in a friendly voice, “Good wares for sale! Come and see!” Snow White looked out and said, “Go away. I must not let anybody in.” “But you can see my wares, my dear.” said the old woman, holding up the shiny comb. It looked so beautiful that Snow White forgot the dwarfs’ warning and opened the door. After buying the comb, the old woman said, “Now your hair shall be properly combed. Let me help you.” Poor Snow White, thinking no harm, let the old woman do as she would. But the moment the comb touched her hair, the poison began to work. The poor girl fell to the ground, unconscious. 1．Why did the queen dress herself as a old peddler? 2．How did the queen go to the dwarfs’ house? 3．Did Snow White open the door at first? 4．What happened when the comb touched Snow White hair? 5．How would the queen feel when she saw Snow White fell down? 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind. The book was full of magic. But Charlie’s happy family was the most magical part of the story. Charlie’s home was a small house at the side of a big town. His family was very poor. His four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house. The family never had enough food. They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner. In winter, the freezing wind swept across the floor all night long. To my surprise, the family were happy together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their stories. Charlie’s parents often joined in. Every night, the room became a happy place. The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life. This touched me greatly. In some people’s minds, happiness comes from things like money. But love, in fact, is the key to happiness. Oscar Wilde once said, “Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden...” There are so many reasons to be happy. I think love is the most important one. It can move us, change us and give us a life full of happiness. 1．What is the most magical part of the story? 2．What was Charlie and his family’s life like according to Paragraph 2&3? 3．What is the key to happiness according to the text? 4．Do you agree that “happiness comes from things like money”? Why or why not? Write 20words or more. Unit 8单元话题 阅读并回答问题，每空不超过6个词。 Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s. But now it becomes a popular sport. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing. To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is an interesting and exciting sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby. 1．When did rock climbing become a sport? 2．Why do most people climb low mountains? 3．What do indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need? 4．In which way are rock climbing and playing chess nearly the same? 5．What do you think of rock climbing? Rock climbing has been a popular sport for a long time. It’s still popular today, but now a lot of rock climbers are trying something new—ice climbing. Ice climbing is like rock climbing. When you go rock climbing, you climb a mountain. When you go ice climbing, you climb ice. Some ice climbers climb frozen waterfalls, others climb glaciers (冰川), and still others climb mountains that are covered in ice. Sometimes, they climb a mountain that is covered in ice only in some places. When climbing parts that don’t have ice, they are rock climbing. When climbing parts that have ice, they are ice climbing. As people made better equipment (装备), ice climbing started to become easier and more popular. In 1908, a climber made special boots called “crampons”. These boots made ice climbing easier and safer. After that, more people were willing to try ice climbing. In the 1960s, another climber invented a kind of special ax. Climbers use the ax to hit the ice. When the ax goes into the ice, the climber can pull himself or herself up. These days, a lot of people are taking ice climbing classes. In order to go ice climbing, you have to be strong and healthy. In fact, some teachers say that you should do special exercises before you start to climb. Here’s one good thing about ice climbing. You can choose the place. People who want to try something simple can climb glaciers or small mountains. Those are usually pretty easy. People who want to try something more challenging can find a more difficult place. The hardest places are usually dangerous mountains and frozen waterfalls. However, you should never go ice climbing alone. You should always go with a teacher. A lot of people love ice climbing because it’s hard. These people like to challenge (挑战) themselves. Some say that when you get to the top of a glacier or a frozen waterfall, it’s the best feeling in the world. 1．What is ice climbing similar to? 2．What special equipment was invented to make ice climbing easier and safer? 3．What places are suitable for ice-climbers who want to try something simple? 4．Why do many people enjoy ice climbing? 5．Do you want to try ice climbing? Why or why not? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末复习之阅读回答问题16篇 （Units 1-8单元话题） Unit 1 Home 单元话题：家 Unit 2 Neighbourhood 单元话题：社区 Unit 3 My hometown 单元话题：家乡和景点 Unit 4 Chinese folk art 单元话题：中国传统工艺 Unit 5 Animal friends 单元话题：动物 Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 单元话题：自然风光 Unit 7 Outdoor fun 单元话题：户外活动 Unit 8 Wonderland 单元话题：寓言故事 Unit 1单元话题 My dream home is a flying home. I get the idea from the film Up (《飞屋环游记》). It is a wooden house, so it is light. And how can I make it fly? I plan to tie (系) some helium balloons (氦气球) to the house. They bring the house up into the air. It can fly for one hour at a time. It can take my family and me to a different place every season. The house is not very big in size. We only need six comfortable rooms—two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, a dining room, and a bathroom. The house flies to warm places in winter and cool places in summer. Where can we get energy and water? We get energy from the sun and we collect rainwater to use. So it is a green house. I think it would be a cool home. But my parents say it is a crazy (疯狂的) idea. They ask me what school I can study in if I live in that home. And they also say they must work in Nanjing. They cannot live in a different place every season. But I still hope my dream can come true one day. This is a great idea, right? Do you like the flying home? 根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过6个单词。 1．Where do I get the idea of having a flying house? 2．Why is the house light? 3．How many minutes can the house fly at a time? 4．How can we get water in the flying house? 5．What do you think of the writer’s idea? 【答案】1．From the film Up. 2．Because it is a wooden house. 3．60./Sixty. 4．By collecting rainwater./We can collect rainwater. 5．Great./Crazy./Interesting./Amazing./Cool. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍自己受电影《飞屋环游记》启发产生拥有飞行房屋的梦想，包括房屋构造、飞行时长、空间大小、能源和水源获取方式，尽管父母认为想法疯狂，但作者仍希望梦想成真。 1．根据“My dream home is a flying home. I get the idea from the film Up.”可知，我从电影《飞屋环游记》中获得了拥有一个会飞的房子的想法。故填From the film Up. 2．根据“It is a wooden house, so it is light.”可知，因为它是一个木屋，所以很轻。故填Because it is a wooden house. 3．根据“It can fly for one hour at a time.”，一小时等于六十分钟，所以一次能飞60分钟。故填60./Sixty. 4．根据“We get energy from the sun and we collect rainwater to use.”可知，我们通过收集雨水来获得水。故填By collecting rainwater./We can collect rainwater. 5．根据“This is a great idea, right?”以及“But my parents say it is a wooden house, so it is light.”和“But I still hope my dream can come true one day.”等可知，这个想法可以是很棒的、疯狂的、有趣的、令人惊叹的、很酷的等。故填Great./Crazy./Interesting./Amazing./Cool. Do you know that some people in Britain live in boats instead of houses? It’s expensive to buy a house in Britain. To save money, many people choose to live in the “floating houses”. There are over 35,000 boats on rivers in England and Wales in 2025. Many are people’s main homes. Liam Quinn, a 37 year-old musician, lives happily on a boat for five years in London. “I love waking up to the water and swans. One month, I’m in the heart of the city; the next, I stop next to cows in the countryside,” he says. A small boat costs between 50,000 pounds (about 456,000 yuan) and 100,000 pounds. That’s cheaper than buying a flat in London. In the richest places, the price of a flat is around 600,000 pounds. But boat life isn’t all fun. Quinn has to move his boat every two weeks and clean the toilet every day. Yuck! Still, Quinn loves his watery home. “You learn to fix things and make friends with others. Everyone is friendly and helpful!” he says. 回答以下问题，每题不超过6个词。 1．Why do many people in Britain live in boats? 2．Where does Quinn stop in the countryside? 3．How much is a flat in the richest places in London? 4．How often does Quinn move his boat? 5．What do you think of the life on the boat? 【答案】1．To save money./Because it’s expensive to buy houses./Because it’s cheap (to buy boats). 2．Next to cows. 3．Around/About 600,000 pounds. 4．Every two weeks. 5．It’s amazing. /Interesting. /Surprising. 【导语】本文介绍了英国一些人因高昂的房价而选择居住在船上的生活方式。文章通过37岁的音乐家Liam Quinn的实例，展示了住在船上的生活体验、成本优势以及所需面对的日常挑战，同时强调了这种生活方式带来的社交和自助技能的提升。 1．根据“It’s expensive to buy a house in Britain. To save money, many people choose to live in the ‘floating houses’.”可知，在英国买房很贵，所以很多人选择住在“水上房屋”里以节省开支。故填To save money./Because it’s expensive to buy houses./Because it’s cheap (to buy boats). 2．根据“the next, I stop next to cows in the countryside,”可知，Quinn在乡村时会把船停在牛的旁边。故填Next to cows. 3．根据“In the richest places, the price of a flat is around 600,000 pounds.”可知，在最富裕的地区，一套公寓的价格在60万英镑左右。故填Around/About 600,000 pounds. 4．根据“Quinn has to move his boat every two weeks and clean the toilet every day.”可知，他每两周就要移动一次船。故填Every two weeks. 5．此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填It’s amazing. /Interesting. /Surprising. Unit 2单元话题 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Everyone wants to have a comfortable (舒适的) and safe community. So here are some suggestions you should know. Please sort (分类) litter and put it into the right rubbish bins. Keep the streets clean. We sweep them every morning but sometimes they get too dirty in the evening. Tell us if any light doesn’t work. All the main lights stay on from 7: 00 p. m. to 7: 00 a. m. in winter and spring, and from 8: 00 p. m. to 6: 00 a. m. in summer and autumn. Don’t make much noise (噪声). Making noise can disturb others. Park your car in the right place, or we will call you to move it away. Make sure to close the door and turn off the taps before leaving. Call our service center at 662861** if you have any ideas about our community. We will be happy to collect your ideas. 1．What should you do with litter? 2．When are the main lights on in summer? 3．What should you do if a light doesn’t work? 4．Where should you park your car? 5．Do you have any ideas to make your community comfortable and safe? What is it? 【答案】1．Sort litter and put it into the right rubbish bins. 2．From 8:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m. 3．Tell the service center. 4．In the right place. 5．Yes, I do. We can organize regular community clean-up events. 【导语】本文提供了一些关于如何创建舒适安全社区的建议。 1．根据“Please sort (分类) litter and put it into the right rubbish bins.”可知应该将垃圾分类并放入正确的垃圾桶。故填Sort litter and put it into the right rubbish bins. 2．根据“All the main lights stay on from 7: 00 p. m. to 7: 00 a. m. in winter and spring, and from 8: 00 p. m. to 6: 00 a. m. in summer and autumn.”可知夏季主灯从晚上8点到早上6点开启。故填From 8:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m. 3．根据“Tell us if any light doesn’t work”可知如果灯不亮应该告知管理人员。故填Tell the service center. 4．根据“Park your car in the right place”可知应将车停在正确的位置。故填In the right place. 5．开放性作答，言之合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. We can organize regular community clean-up events. 阅读短文回答问题 One sunny afternoon, as Daniel came home, he noticed his elderly neighbour, Mrs. Thompson, just came back from the shop, and her bags looked heavy. Daniel walked over to her at once. “Hello, Mrs. Thompson! Let me help you with those bags,” Daniel said with a warm smile. “Oh, Daniel, you’re such a sweet boy! These bags are heavier than I thought,” Mrs. Thompson replied happily. Daniel took the heavy bags from Mrs. Thompson and carried them into her house. As he placed the bags on the table, he noticed that Mrs. Thompson seemed a bit tired. “Mrs. Thompson, is there anything else I can do for you today?” Daniel asked. “Well, I also need to cut the grass, but I can’t start my lawnmower (割草机),” she said. “Don’t worry. I’ll take care of it,” Daniel said. That afternoon, Daniel mowed (修剪) Mrs. Thompson’s lawn (草坪) and even watered her flowers. When Daniel finished, the yard looked great. Mrs. Thompson watched all this with warmth in her heart. Another day, as Daniel was visiting Mrs. Thompson, she gave him a small box. “What’s this?” Daniel asked in surprise. “It’s a little something to show my thanks for all your help,” Mrs. Thompson said. Daniel opened the box to find a beautiful scarf. “I made it myself,” Mrs. Thompson said excitedly. “I hope you like it.” “Thank you, Mrs. Thompson. This is wonderful. I’ll wear it all the time.” As winter came, Daniel wore the scarf from Mrs. Thompson. Every time he wore it around his neck, he thought about the importance of helping others and the special friendship he shared with his neighbour. 1．How did Mrs. Thompson feel when Daniel helped her carry the bags? 2．What did Daniel do to help Mrs. Thompson? (At least 2 points.) 3．Why did Mrs. Thompson give Daniel a scarf? 4．What did Daniel learn from this experience? 5．What do you often do to help others? 【答案】1．She felt very happy. 2．He helped her carry heavy bags and mow her lawn/water her flowers. 3．To show her thanks for his help. 4．He learned the importance of helping others and the value of friendship. 5．I help my classmates with homework. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Daniel帮助了汤普森夫人，并得到了她衷心的感谢。 1．根据“Mrs. Thompson replied happily.”可知，她的感受是开心。故填She felt very happy. 2．根据“Daniel took the heavy bags from Mrs. Thompson and carried them into her house.”以及“That afternoon, Daniel mowed (修剪) Mrs. Thompson’s lawn (草坪) and even watered her flowers.”可知，Daniel帮汤普森夫人提袋子、修剪草坪，故填He helped her carry heavy bags and mow her lawn/water her flowers. 3．根据“It’s a little something to show my thanks for all your help”可知，汤普森夫人送围巾是为了表达对Daniel给予帮助的感谢之情。故填To show her thanks for his help. 4．根据“Every time he wore it around his neck, he thought about the importance of helping others and the special friendship he shared with his neighbour.”可知，Daniel意识到“帮助他人的重要性”和“与邻居的特殊友谊”，故填He learned the importance of helping others and the value of friendship. 5．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I help my classmates with homework. Unit 3单元话题 Can you climb the Five Mountains in five days? A girl called Zheng Yuling did! The young girl put her “May Day and Five Mountains” trip on the Internet and many people watched it. Zheng said that the Five Mountains are the most famous in China, so she had the idea of climbing the Five Mountains. Before the trip, she checked (查看 ) the train numbers carefully. Zheng planned the best way to travel between the five mountains all by herself. She left for the first stop on April 28th and went back to Foshan on the evening of May 3rd. “This plan is a little crazy. I don’t think climbing the Five Mountains is the most difficult, but getting tickets (票) is the most difficult,” said Zheng. “I didn’t get a ticket for the train from Changsha to Zhengzhou, and I almost couldn’t get there.” Luckily, a kind man from 12306 gave her one ticket. During the trip, Zheng went to different places at night and took hard seats on the trains to save time and living costs. At last, she only spent over 4000 yuan. Zheng said, “China is really amazing! Thanks to the great transportation (交通运输), I could finish such a crazy trip!” 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1．How many mountains did Zheng climb during the May Day holiday? 2．What did Zheng do before the trip? 3．When did Zheng leave for the first stop? 4．Who gave Zheng the train ticket from Changsha to Zhengzhou? 5．What does Zheng think of China? 【答案】1．Five. 2．She checked the train numbers carefully. 3．On April 28th. 4．A kind man from 12306. 5．She thought China was amazing. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了郑玉玲的 “五一五岳” 之旅。 1．根据“The young girl put her ‘May Day and Five Mountains’ trip on the Internet and many people watched it.”可知，郑玉玲五一爬了五座山。故填Five. 2．根据“Before the trip, she checked (查看) the train numbers carefully.”可知，在旅行前，郑玉玲仔细核对了车次。故填She checked the train numbers carefully. 3．根据“She left for the first stop on April 28th and went back to Foshan on the evening of May 3rd.”可知，郑4月28日出发去第一站。故填On April 28th. 4．根据“Luckily, a kind man from 12306 gave her one ticket.”可知，12306的一名工作人员给了她一张票。故填A kind man from 12306. 5．根据“China is really amazing! Thanks to the great transportation (交通运输), I could finish such a crazy trip!”可知，郑认为中国很神奇。故填She thought China was amazing. 阅读短文并根据短文内容回答问题。（每题答案不超过10个单词） The Duku Highway is a very famous road in Xinjiang. It is known for its beautiful views and exciting journey. The road was completed in September, 1983, running over 500 kilometers, from a city called Dushanzi to Kuqa. The highway is surrounded (环绕) by high mountains and wide grasslands. If you drive on this road, you will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields. The road takes you through lots of canyons (峡谷) and rivers, and you can see wonderful views at every turn. One of the best parts of the Duku Highway is the Tianshan Grand Canyon. This is a really big canyon with red and yellow cliffs (悬崖). It is the perfect place to take pictures. You can also go hiking there, and enjoy the fresh air and peaceful surroundings. Another place you must visit on the Duku Highway is the colorful Danxia landform. It is an area where the rocks and cliffs have been changing over time. The rocks are bright red, orange, and yellow, and they look like a rainbow. That’s why it is called “Colorful Danxia”. The Duku Highway is really a great place for people who love nature. However, when you enjoy the view, do remember those soldiers who started building the road in 1973, and 168 of them lost their lives for it. Therefore, this road is also known as the “Road of Heroes”. 1．When was the Duku Highway completed?              2．What will people see if they drive on the Duku Highway? 3．Why is the Danxia landform called “Colorful Danxia”? 4．How long did it take the soldiers to build the road? 5．Would you like to experience the Duku Highway? Why or why not? 【答案】1．In September, 1983/It was completed in September, 1983. 2．Amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields/They will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields. 3．Because the rocks are bright red, orange and yellow./Because the rocks look like a rainbow. 4．Ten/ 10 years. /It took them 10 years to build the road. 5．Yes. Because it is exciting. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了新疆独库公路的风景、历史及意义。 1．根据“The road was completed in September, 1983”可知，公路于1983年9月建成。故填In September, 1983/It was completed in September, 1983. 2．根据“If you drive on this road, you will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields.”可知，你会看到白雪覆盖的山顶和绿色的田野。故填Amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields/They will see amazing snow-covered mountaintops and green fields. 3．根据“The rocks are bright red, orange, and yellow, and they look like a rainbow. That’s why it is called ‘Colorful Danxia’.”可知，岩石呈鲜红色、橙色和黄色，看起来像彩虹。故填Because the rocks are bright red, orange and yellow./Because the rocks look like a rainbow. 4．根据“The road was completed in September, 1983”以及“…those soldiers who started building the road in 1973”可知，1973年开始修建公路，1983年建成，共计10年时间。故填Ten/ 10 years. /It took them 10 years to build the road. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes. Because it is exciting. Unit 4单元话题 Do you know Hanfu is getting popular again in China? A lot of young people are now wearing the traditional Han Chinese clothing. Among them is Ryan, a young man from Brazil. Ryan teaches students English in a school in Xi’an. In the city, there are many people wearing Hanfu. Over time, he became very interested in Hanfu and wanted to wear it. “When I first tried the Tang style (款式) on, I liked it so much,” said the young man. Today, it is even my favorite Hanfu style.” When he puts it on, he feels as if he lived in the old times. Ryan’s interest in Hanfu also helped him to learn more about China. In the past, he knew China has a long history. Hanfu now shows him a lot more about Chinese culture. Ryan plans to stay in Xi’an for another five years. He makes short videos about Hanfu. He hopes more people can learn about Hanfu and China by his videos. “I want to share Chinese culture with the world,” said Ryan. 1．Is Hanfu getting popular again in China? 2．What is Ryan’s favorite Hanfu style? 3．How did Ryan fall in love with Hanfu? 4．Do you think making short videos about Hanfu can help people learn more about Chinese culture? Why or why not? 【答案】1．Yes, it is. 2．Tang style. 3．He became interested after seeing many people wear Hanfu in Xi’an and fell in love when he first tried the Tang style. 4．Yes, it can help. Because Hanfu is an important part of Chinese culture. Short videos can attract more people to pay attention to Hanfu and Chinese culture, so that they can have a deeper understanding of Chinese culture. 【导语】本文介绍了汉服在中国的复兴现象，以巴西青年Ryan为例，讲述了他因在西安任教接触汉服后爱上唐制款式，并通过制作短视频推广汉服文化的故事。他希望通过这种方式让更多人了解中国传统文化。 1．根据“Do you know Hanfu is getting popular again in China? A lot of young people are now wearing the traditional Han Chinese clothing.”可知，汉服在中国重新流行，许多年轻人穿着传统汉服。故填Yes, it is. 2．根据“‘When I first tried the Tang style on, I liked it so much,’ said the young man. Today, it is even my favorite Hanfu style.”可知，当Ryan第一次试穿唐式汉服时就非常喜欢，并且现在它是自己最喜欢的汉服款式。故填Tang style. 3．根据“Ryan teaches students English in a school in Xi’an. In the city, there are many people wearing Hanfu. Over time, he became very interested in Hanfu and wanted to wear it. ‘When I first tried the Tang style on, I liked it so much,’ said the young man.”可知，Ryan在西安教书，看到很多人穿汉服，久而久之对汉服产生了兴趣，当他第一次试穿唐式汉服时就爱上了汉服。故填He became interested after seeing many people wear Hanfu in Xi’an and fell in love when he first tried the Tang style. 4．开放题，合理即可。故填Yes, it can help. Because Hanfu is an important part of Chinese culture. Short videos can attract more people to pay attention to Hanfu and Chinese culture, so that they can have a deeper understanding of Chinese culture. You may have already forgotten the days when you had to learn how to use chopsticks. Every Chinese kid has a hard time learning to use them, but chopsticks are not just simple tools to pick up food. They come with their own special rules and traditions. People should not make noise with chopsticks. Playing with chopsticks is seen as bad manners, just as making noise with forks and knives in a Western country would be rude. There are also some superstitions (迷信) connected to chopsticks. For example, some people believe that chopsticks should not be left standing upright in a bowl. It looks like the incense (香) that Chinese used to honor the death. Doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck. You should not tap chopsticks on the edge (边) of the bowl either, as beggars do this to ask for food. Parents may get mad if children do this as they don’t want their children to be as poor as beggars in the future. Chopsticks are not just for eating. They can also be a nice gift. In Chinese, “chopsticks” reads “kuaizi”, which means to have babies soon. New couples sometimes receive chopsticks as a wedding gift. Skilled craftsmen paint beautiful images on chopsticks to make them look like fine artworks. 1．What is seen as bad manners when using chopsticks? 2．Why cannot we leave the chopsticks standing upright in a bowl? 3．How do craftsmen decorate chopsticks? 4．How many rules and traditions of chopsticks are mentioned in the article? 5．Besides chopsticks, do you know what other gifts we can give to new couples? 【答案】1．Playing with chopsticks. 2．Because doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck. 3．They paint beautiful images on chopsticks. 4．Four/4. 5．Yes, we can give red packets or beautiful flowers. 【导语】本文主要介绍了筷子的特殊规则和传统。 1．根据“Playing with chopsticks is seen as bad manners, just as making noise with forks and knives in a Western country would be rude.”可知，玩筷子被视为不礼貌。故填Playing with chopsticks. 2．根据“For example, some people believe that chopsticks should not be left standing upright in a bowl. It looks like the incense (香) that Chinese used to honor the death. Doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck.”可知，因为把筷子直立在碗里像祭祀用的香，被认为会带来不好的运气。故填Because doing it at the dinner table is believed to bring bad luck. 3．根据“Skilled craftsmen paint beautiful images on chopsticks to make them look like fine artworks.”可知，工匠们在筷子上绘制精美的图案。故填They paint beautiful images on chopsticks. 4．根据“People should not make noise with chopsticks.”、“For example, some people believe that chopsticks should not be left standing upright in a bowl.”、“You should not tap chopsticks on the edge (边) of the bowl either, as beggars do this to ask for food.”和“Chopsticks are not just for eating. They can also be a nice gift.”可知，文中提到不能用筷子制造噪音、不能将筷子直立在碗里、不能用筷子敲打碗边和筷子可作为带有“早生贵子”寓意的礼物送给新人，总共4条与筷子相关的礼仪和传统。故填Four/4. 5．开放性题型，合理即可，参考答案为Yes, we can give red packets or beautiful flowers. Unit 5单元话题 Students may want to feed street cats in school, but they may not know where the cats are. Now, at Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU), students can use their phones to find school cats and get to know them. To give school cats a better life, students of the university made a WeChat mini-program (小程序)—Beiwai Cats. On it, every cat in the university has an “ID card”. The cards show the cats’ photos and also have stories about them. Cat lovers can also adopt (收养) school cats on the mini-program. Zhou Hengxiao, 20, helped make the mini-program. He is a member of the BFSU Love Cats Group. He says it is useful for both the students and the cats. Through the mini-program, students can learn more about the cats. The group is also active on Weibo, Bilibili and Xiaohongshu. “We share the culture of our university through the cats. When we make money from these platforms (平台), we will use it to feed the cats and help with their illnesses,” he says. The group hopes to add more cats near the university to Beiwai Cats. “Some people think it’s a little dangerous tor students to feed the cats, but we just want to do our best to give every small life a home,” says Zhou. “Students can learn how to take care of others, too.” 1．What is name of WeChat mini-program in the text? 2．Why does Zhou Hengxiao think the mini-program is useful? 3．What will they do with the money making from these platforms? 4．Do you think it is good for students to feed the cats? Why or why not? 5．What can students learn from feeding the cats? 【答案】1．The name of WeChat mini-program is Beiwai Cats in the text. 2．Because through the mini-program, students can learn more about the cats. 3．They will use it to feed the cats and help with their illness. 4．No, I don’t. Because it is a little dangerous for student to feed the cats. 5．They can learn how to take care of others. 【导语】本文主要讲述了北外的一群学生为了给校园里的猫更好的生活，开发了一款微信小程序——北外猫，并且他们希望尽最大的努力为每一个小生命建立一个家。 1．根据“To give school cats a better life, students of the university made a WeChat mini-program (小程序)—Beiwai Cats.”可知这个微信小程序名为“北外猫”。故填The name of WeChat mini-program is Beiwai Cats in the text. 2．根据“He says it is useful for both the students and the cats. Through the mini-program, students can learn more about the cats.”可知通过这个小程序，学生可以更多地了解这些猫，所以周恒孝认为这个小程序很有用。故填Because through the mini-program, students can learn more about the cats. 3．根据“When we make money from these platforms (平台), we will use it to feed the cats and help with their illnesses”可知他们会用在这些平台上赚的钱来喂猫，并帮助治疗它们的疾病。故填They will use it to feed the cats and help with their illness. 4．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为No, I don’t. Because it is a little dangerous for student to feed the cats. 5．根据“Students can learn how to take care of others, too.”可知学生们可以从喂猫的过程中学会如何照顾他人。故填They can learn how to take care of others. Dogs are our good friends. They are cute and smart. Some dogs have a job and they work as guide dogs. They help blind people. How can a dog be a guide dog? Guide dogs first live with a family. When they are 1 year old, they go to a guide dog school. They study there for about six to eight months. The trainers take them to different places, such as stores, buses and hospitals. In this way, they train dogs how to help people stay safe. There are tests. Some dogs pass the tests and start to work. A guide dog works for about eight to ten years. Not any dog can be a guide dog. They should be clever, quiet and not very curious (好奇的). And they shouldn’t be too small. Small dogs can’t keep people safe. Only the best dogs graduate (毕业) from the guide dog school and become working guide dogs. When we see a guide dog, we shouldn’t call the dog, feed the dog or touch the dog, because guide dogs must keep watching carefully and keep their owners safe. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 1．Who do guide dogs help? 2．How old are the dogs when they go to a guide dog school? 3．Why do the trainers take dogs to different places? 4．Can we touch or feed guide dogs when we meet them? 5．In what other ways do you think dogs can help people? 【答案】1．They help blind people. / Blind people. / The blind. 2．They are 1 year old. / 1 year old. 3．Because they train the dogs how to help people stay safe. 4．No, we can’t. 5．They can help people look for things.（开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了导盲犬的相关知识。 1．根据“They help blind people.”可知，导盲犬帮助盲人。故填They help blind people. / Blind people. / The blind. 2．根据“When they are 1 year old, they go to a guide dog school.”可知，狗狗一岁可以去导盲犬学校。故填They are 1 year old. / 1 year old. 3．根据“In this way, they train dogs how to help people stay safe.”可知，在不同地方训练能让狗狗学会如何帮助人们保持安全。故填Because they train the dogs how to help people stay safe. 4． 根据“When we see a guide dog, we shouldn’t call the dog, feed the dog or touch the dog”可知，当我们遇到导盲犬时，不可以触摸或投喂他们。故填No, we can’t.   5．本题为开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。例如：狗可以帮助人们寻找丢失的东西。故填They can help people look for things. Unit 6单元话题 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 You are a nature lover? Then you must visit Zhangye Geopark (地质公园) in China! It’s recognized by UNESCO as one of the best geoparks in the world. Here, you can enjoy the beauty of the rainbow hills. They are low hills that look like waves and have many different colours, just like a rainbow! There is little grass growing on the land. When you see the hills from above, it’s like you’re looking at rainbows painted on the ground. You may wonder how these colourful hills came to be. Millions of years ago, this area was under a lake. Over time, rivers brought in sand and stones with different kinds of metal elements. These were left in layers on the bottom of the lake. Some layers were red, some yellow, and others turned purple or blue. Later, as the climate became colder and drier, the lake dried up. Then, something amazing happened! The underground land began to rise up and push against each other. The layers of sandstone were lifted higher and higher. Through years of wind, sun, and rain, they formed the colourful hills we see today. June to September is the most wonderful time to visit. The mornings and evenings are cooler than the hot days, giving you the perfect weather to enjoy the sunrises and sunsets. Sunshine after a summer rain will make the colours even brighter and more beautiful. 1．What can you enjoy in Zhangye Geopark? 2．What colours were the layers? 3．How did the layers form the colourful hills we see today? 4．When is the most wonderful time to visit the park? 5．What do you think of Zhangye Geopark? 【答案】1．The beauty of the rainbow hills. 2．Red, yellow, purple or blue. 3．Through years of wind, sun and rain. 4．June to September. 5．It is fantastic. (合理即可) 【导语】本文介绍了中国张掖地质公园的独特自然景观——彩虹山，并解释了其形成过程以及最佳游览时间。 1．根据“Here, you can enjoy the beauty of the rainbow hills.”可知在张掖地质公园，你可以欣赏到彩虹山的美景。故填The beauty of the rainbow hills. 2．根据“Some layers were red, some yellow, and others turned purple or blue.”可知这些层的颜色有红色，黄色，紫色和蓝色，故填Red, yellow, purple or blue. 3．根据“Through years of wind, sun, and rain, they formed the colourful hills we see today.”可知经过多年的风吹日晒雨淋，他们形成了我们今天看到的五彩斑斓的山丘。故填Through years of wind, sun and rain. 4．根据“June to September is the most wonderful time to visit.”可知六月到九月是游览的最佳时间。故填June to September. 5．开放性题目，言之有理即可。故填It is fantastic. Taihu Lake is the third largest freshwater lake in China, after Poyang Lake and Dongting Lake. Crossing two provinces, Taihu Lake is located in southern Jiangsu and northern Zhejiang. It is linked (连接) to the famous Grand Canal (大运河), and a number of rivers rise from Taihu Lake, including the Suzhou River. The name of Taihu Lake means “great lake” in Chinese. Taihu Lake is just like a bright pearl shining in the Yangtze River Delta (三角洲). There are 48 islets (小岛) of different sizes in the huge lake. Yuantouzhu, or the Turtle Head Islet, is one of the most famous islets. Yuantouzhu, located in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, is one of the 5A scenic attractions (5A级景区) in China. It got its name from its special shape like the head of a turtle stretching (伸展) into the water. Taihu Lake is also famous for its fishing industry (渔业). Travelling there, tourists can taste the famous local dishes made of the “Taihu Lake Three Whites”, namely white shrimp, whitebait and whitefish. 1．What are the three biggest freshwater lakes in China? 2．Where does the Suzhou River rise? 3．How many islets are there in Taihu Lake? 4．How did Yuantouzhu get its name? 5．What kind of place is Taihu Lake? 【答案】1．Poyang Lake, Dongting Lake and Taihu Lake. 2．It rises from Taihu Lake. 3．There are 48 islets in Taihu Lake. 4．It got its name from its special shape like the head of a turtle stretching into the water. 5．It is a great place full of history and culture/natural beauty/delicious dishes.(答案合理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了太湖是中国第三大淡水湖，介绍其位置、岛屿、著名景点及渔业等情况。 1．根据“Taihu Lake is the third largest freshwater lake in China, after Poyang Lake and Dongting Lake.”可知，鄱阳湖和洞庭湖之后就是太湖，所以中国三大淡水湖是鄱阳湖、洞庭湖和太湖。故填Poyang Lake, Dongting Lake and Taihu Lake. 2．根据“a number of rivers rise from Taihu Lake, including the Suzhou River.”可知，苏州河发源于太湖。故填It rises from Taihu Lake. 3．根据“There are 48 islets (小岛) of different sizes in the huge lake.”可知，太湖有48个大小不一的小岛。故填There are 48 islets in Taihu Lake. 4．根据“It got its name from its special shape like the head of a turtle stretching (伸展) into the water.”可知，鼋头渚因其形状像乌龟的头伸进水里而得名。故填It got its name from its special shape like the head of a turtle stretching into the water. 5．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为It is a great place full of history and culture/natural beauty/delicious dishes. Unit 7单元话题 When the queen heard this, she was so shocked that her face turned pale, because she realized Snow White was still alive. “This time,” said she, “I’ll make sure she can’t escape.” By witchcraft, she made a poisoned comb. Then she dressed herself up to look like a kind-looking old peddler. She travelled over seven mountains to the seven dwarfs’ house. She knocked at the door and called out in a friendly voice, “Good wares for sale! Come and see!” Snow White looked out and said, “Go away. I must not let anybody in.” “But you can see my wares, my dear.” said the old woman, holding up the shiny comb. It looked so beautiful that Snow White forgot the dwarfs’ warning and opened the door. After buying the comb, the old woman said, “Now your hair shall be properly combed. Let me help you.” Poor Snow White, thinking no harm, let the old woman do as she would. But the moment the comb touched her hair, the poison began to work. The poor girl fell to the ground, unconscious. 1．Why did the queen dress herself as a old peddler? 2．How did the queen go to the dwarfs’ house? 3．Did Snow White open the door at first? 4．What happened when the comb touched Snow White hair? 5．How would the queen feel when she saw Snow White fell down? 【答案】1．Because she wanted to sell the comb to Snow White and hurt her. 2．She travelled over seven mountains. 3．No, she didn’t. 4．Snow White fell to the ground, unconscious. 5．She would feel happy. 【导语】本文主要讲述了皇后用毒梳诱骗白雪公主的故事。 1．根据第一段“By witchcraft, she made a poisoned comb. Then she dressed herself up to look like a kind-looking old peddler.”可知，皇后制作了有毒的梳子，然后打扮成慈祥的老妇人，目的是用有毒的梳子杀死白雪公主。故填Because she wanted to sell the comb to Snow White and hurt her. 2．根据第一段“She travelled over seven mountains to the seven dwarfs’ house.”可知，皇后翻过了七座山来到七个小矮人的房子。故填She travelled over seven mountains. 3．根据第二段“Snow White looked out and said, ‘Go away. I must not let anybody in.’”可知，一开始白雪公主没有开门。故填No, she didn’t. 4．根据最后一段“But the moment the comb touched her hair, the poison began to work. The poor girl fell to the ground, unconscious.”可知，梳子一碰到她的头发，毒药就开始起作用了，公主就倒在地上，不省人事。故填Snow White fell to the ground, unconscious. 5．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为She would feel happy. 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind. The book was full of magic. But Charlie’s happy family was the most magical part of the story. Charlie’s home was a small house at the side of a big town. His family was very poor. His four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house. The family never had enough food. They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner. In winter, the freezing wind swept across the floor all night long. To my surprise, the family were happy together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their stories. Charlie’s parents often joined in. Every night, the room became a happy place. The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life. This touched me greatly. In some people’s minds, happiness comes from things like money. But love, in fact, is the key to happiness. Oscar Wilde once said, “Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden...” There are so many reasons to be happy. I think love is the most important one. It can move us, change us and give us a life full of happiness. 1．What is the most magical part of the story? 2．What was Charlie and his family’s life like according to Paragraph 2&3? 3．What is the key to happiness according to the text? 4．Do you agree that “happiness comes from things like money”? Why or why not? Write 20words or more. 【答案】1．Charlie’s happy family. 2．Poor but happy. 3．Love. 4．I do not agree that happiness comes solely from things like money. While money can provide certain conveniences and pleasures, true happiness often stems from deeper, more meaningful connections and experiences, such as love, family, friends, and personal fulfillment. Money cannot buy genuine happiness or contentment in life. 【导语】本文通过讲述查理和他的巧克力工厂的故事，强调了贫穷并不等同于不幸福，真正的幸福来自于家庭成员之间的爱和相互支持。 1．根据“But Charlie’s happy family was the most magical part of the story.”可知，查理幸福的家庭是故事中最神奇的部分。故填Charlie’s happy family. 2．根据“His family was very poor.”和“the family were happy together.”可知，查理一家虽然贫穷，但是很幸福。故填Poor but happy. 3．根据“But love, in fact, is the key to happiness.”可知，爱是幸福的关键。故填Love. 4．此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填I do not agree that happiness comes solely from things like money. While money can provide certain conveniences and pleasures, true happiness often stems from deeper, more meaningful connections and experiences, such as love, family, friends, and personal fulfillment. Money cannot buy genuine happiness or contentment in life. Unit 8单元话题 阅读并回答问题，每空不超过6个词。 Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s. But now it becomes a popular sport. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing. To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is an interesting and exciting sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby. 1．When did rock climbing become a sport? 2．Why do most people climb low mountains? 3．What do indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need? 4．In which way are rock climbing and playing chess nearly the same? 5．What do you think of rock climbing? 【答案】1．In the 1900s. 2．For fun. 3．Practice. 4．Way of thinking. 5．Interesting and exciting. 【导语】本文主要介绍了攀岩运动的历史、所需技能和特点，并与其他活动进行类比，强调其趣味性和锻炼价值。 1．根据第一段“Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s.”可知，攀岩在20世纪成为一项运动。故填In the 1900s. 2．根据第二段“most people just climb low mountains for fun”可知，大多数人只是为了好玩而攀登低矮的山峰。故填For fun. 3．根据第二段“Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice.”可知，室内和室外攀岩都需要练习。故填Practice. 4．根据第四段“They are nearly the same in the way of thinking.”可知，攀岩和下棋在思维方式上几乎相同。故填Way of thinking. 5．开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为Interesting and exciting. Rock climbing has been a popular sport for a long time. It’s still popular today, but now a lot of rock climbers are trying something new—ice climbing. Ice climbing is like rock climbing. When you go rock climbing, you climb a mountain. When you go ice climbing, you climb ice. Some ice climbers climb frozen waterfalls, others climb glaciers (冰川), and still others climb mountains that are covered in ice. Sometimes, they climb a mountain that is covered in ice only in some places. When climbing parts that don’t have ice, they are rock climbing. When climbing parts that have ice, they are ice climbing. As people made better equipment (装备), ice climbing started to become easier and more popular. In 1908, a climber made special boots called “crampons”. These boots made ice climbing easier and safer. After that, more people were willing to try ice climbing. In the 1960s, another climber invented a kind of special ax. Climbers use the ax to hit the ice. When the ax goes into the ice, the climber can pull himself or herself up. These days, a lot of people are taking ice climbing classes. In order to go ice climbing, you have to be strong and healthy. In fact, some teachers say that you should do special exercises before you start to climb. Here’s one good thing about ice climbing. You can choose the place. People who want to try something simple can climb glaciers or small mountains. Those are usually pretty easy. People who want to try something more challenging can find a more difficult place. The hardest places are usually dangerous mountains and frozen waterfalls. However, you should never go ice climbing alone. You should always go with a teacher. A lot of people love ice climbing because it’s hard. These people like to challenge (挑战) themselves. Some say that when you get to the top of a glacier or a frozen waterfall, it’s the best feeling in the world. 1．What is ice climbing similar to? 2．What special equipment was invented to make ice climbing easier and safer? 3．What places are suitable for ice-climbers who want to try something simple? 4．Why do many people enjoy ice climbing? 5．Do you want to try ice climbing? Why or why not? 【答案】1．Rock climbing. 2．Special boots called “crampons” and special axes. 3．Glaciers or small mountains. 4．Because it is hard and these people like to challenge themselves. 5．Yes. Because I want to challenge myself.（答案合理即可） 【导语】本文主要介绍了冰攀这项运动的相关内容。 1．根据“Ice climbing is like rock climbing.”可知，冰攀类似于岩石攀爬。故填Rock climbing。 2．根据“a climber made special boots called ‘crampons’”和“another climber invented a kind of special ax”可知，防滑钉靴和特殊冰斧的发明使冰攀更安全便捷。故填Special boots called “crampons” and special axes. 3．根据“People who want to try something simple can climb glaciers or small mountains.”可知，初学者适合选择冰川或小山。故填Glaciers or small mountains。 4．根据“A lot of people love ice climbing because it’s hard...like to challenge themselves”可知，人们喜欢冰攀的挑战性。故填Because it is hard and these people like to challenge themselves. 5．开放题，合理即可。故填Yes. Because I want to challenge myself. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$