Unit 1 Home 拔尖测评-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语(译林版2024)

M: Umm ...Why not go fishing? 9. W: Do the volunteers in your neighbourhood often help you? M: Yes, they often help us with our broken bikes. 10. W: I hear today is your birthday. M: No, tomorrow is my birthday. It􀆳s May Day today. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对 话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听 完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备 选答案。 听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。答题完毕,请等待 “嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。 M: Which grade are you in, Lily? W: I am in Grade 7. M: Do you wear glasses? W: Yes. And I have short hair. M: What􀆳s your favourite festival? W: Chinese New Year. What about you? M: Me too. Let􀆳s watch the lion dance together. W: Al right. Let􀆳s go. 听第一篇短文,回答第13~15小题,请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的 信号,进入下一篇短文。 Aunt Mary is in a shop now. She is looking for a handbag. The girl first shows her a black one, but Aunt Mary doesn􀆳t like that colour. Then the girl shows her a red one. She likes the colour but it is too big. She likes to have a smal one. The girl says they wil have some smal ones next week. Aunt Mary tels the girl her phone number. She asks the girl to cal her when the smal red handbags are in the shop. 听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。 My name is Wendy. I am twelve years old. The Mid- Autumn Festival is my favourite festival because I love eating moon cakes. Most moon cakes are round, like the moon on the evening of the Mid-Autumn Festival. And we have many different kinds of moon cakes here. Simon likes the ones with meat in them. Lucy likes the ones with fruit and I like the ones with eggs. They are nice. On that day, al my family always get together and have a big dinner. On that night, we sit around the table, eat moon cakes and enjoy the ful moon. We al have a good time. [参考答案] 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 外刊阅读拓展 1. George. 上文提及“George􀆳s new job is very important as too many rats in stables spread diseases and they do harm to horse food.”,再结合下文中makes keeping horses cost less money可知, He指代George。 2. It means “本能”. 上文提及乔治早上和晚上被喂食, 但他仍然会抓老鼠,下文对应表示:因为抓老鼠是猫的 本能。 3. Good./Nice./Comfortable. 根据第五段“George has his own cat room. There are different beds and quilts in it, and there􀆳s a special cat flap that opens just for him.”可知, 乔治的猫舍很不错。 4. In C. 上文提及乔治会在马厩里闲看人来人往,下文 对应表示:他也会在那里短暂地睡个好觉。 5. is happy 下文提及他可以坐在卡罗琳的腿上。从工作 中获得的自由意味着他不再感到无聊,并能感到被爱,上 文对应表示:乔治很幸福。 拔尖测评 Unit 1拔尖测评 一、 1. D 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. A 二、 1. D 根据“I always reminded him to lock al the doors before he left.”可知,是指遛狗,应用walk。 2. A 根据“young men from next door helped me get ...” 可知,是指隔壁的两个年轻人,应用next door。 3. B 根据worried that my dad might feel too hot on his walk可知,天气很热。 4. C 根据空后一句可知,作者的爸爸比平时更开心。 5. A 根据“His eighty-year-old face shone with excitement.” 和“It could have been unlucky, but it worked out ...”可 知,作者的爸爸认为作者永远也猜不到自己今天发生了 什么。 6. C but表示转折,说明结果是好的。 7. A 根据“I said.”可知,这是作者对爸爸说的话,所以应 用单数的第一人称。 8. D 根据“because by the time we got home, Dustin was 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 92 realy thirsty”可知,狗很渴,所以作者的爸爸很担心。 9. B 根据“young men from next door helped me get ...” 可知,隔壁的年轻人帮助作者的爸爸进去了,说明作者的 爸爸认为他们很好。 10. A 根据上文“I locked myself out.”可知,作者的爸爸 把自己锁在了门外,所以隔壁那些善良的年轻人帮他进 去了。 11. B 根据the gold and my jewelry box和上文the two young men next door were troublemakers可知,作者认为 隔壁的两个年轻人是捣蛋鬼,所以当听到爸爸说他们也进 来了,立马去检查自己的金子和首饰盒。 12. C 根据the table in the bedroom可知,钱应该是放在 桌子上,和桌子有接触,应用on。 13. D 空处指的是上文的a pile of dolars and coins,是 金钱。 14. D 根据上文Dustin was realy thirsty可知,狗很渴, 所以弄点水给它喝。 15. C 根据“Dad was pleased that he had solved the problem.”和语境可知,家里什么也没有丢。 三、 1. A 细节理解题。根据第一段中“They live in an old house.”可知,克拉拉和南的房子是旧的。 2. B 词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Why don􀆳t you clean it?”和第三段中“She cleans them and then puts them back.”可知,南在询问克拉拉为什么不打扫房子,克拉拉把 所有的东西都搬出去后清理干净再搬回,故dirty意为“脏的”。 3. B 细节理解题。根据第五段中“She puts the guitar on the table. Now it􀆳s behind the TV.”可知,吉他现在在电视后。 4. D 推理判断题。根据第五段中“Clara puts al the things back. But the next day, more things are out of order. She puts the guitar on the table. Now it􀆳s behind the TV.”可知,克拉拉在每次物品混乱后都会把东西放回原 位。由此可推知,吉他等物品位置变了后,克拉拉会把它 们放回去。 5. D 推理判断题。根据第六段中“She sees a dol move.” 和最后一段中“There is a mouse living in the house.”可推 断,是老鼠把玩偶小屋的东西弄乱了。 6. C 段落大意题。根据“In the past, there were two main types of gardens: imperial gardens and private gardens.”可知,第一段主要介绍了中国传统园林的两大 类型。 7. A 推理判断题。根据第二段列举的数字可知,颐和园 占地大约300万平方米,园中有3 000多座古建筑,你还可 以看到来自每个古代时期的4万多件有价值的作品。由此 可推知,第二段中的数字是为了展示颐和园非常大。 8. D 细节理解题。根据“Both types of gardens were built for hunting and resting.”可知,中国传统园林主要是为了 狩猎和休息建造的。 9. D 篇章结构题。根据“Have you ever visited any traditional Chinese gardens?”可知,第一段用于引出话题, 为第一部分;第二、三段分别介绍了颐和园和拙政园,为第 二部分;第四段说明了中国园林在设计方面的共同之处, 为第三部分。 10. B 推理判断题。根据第二、三段内容可知,这两段列 举了一些数字并比较了两种园林。 四、 1. C 2. E 3. G 4. A 5. B 五、 A. 1. mobile 2. view 3. firework 4. calendar 5. sky B. 6. next to 7. relaxed 8. hold up 9. square metres 10. milions 六、 1. Thousands 2. traditional 3. floors 4. made 5. walking 6. around 7. far 8. capital 9. less 10. much 七、 1. Three. 2. It means wasting our time. 3. Food. 4. Our parents and friends. 5. Happy./Wonderful./ Interesting.(言之有理即可) 八、 One possible version: My dream home is far away from big cities. It􀆳s a big three-floor house with a garden, a footbal field and a swimming pool. The living room is big and bright. After supper, I can chat with my parents and watch TV there. I have my own bedroom on the second floor. It is clean and comfortable. I like the footbal field best, because I can have fun playing footbal with my friends at weekends. Unit 2拔尖测评 一、 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 二、 1. C 空后句子和前文构成递进关系,所以用and 连接。 2. A 根据in a hospital和If we have health problems可 知,李先生是医生。 3. C 根 据“One of his sons is my classmate, so I often ...their house.”可知,“我”经常拜访邻居家。 4. B 根据“If we have health problems, he is always ...to help us.”可知,李先生帮“我们”解决健康问题,是乐于助 人的。 5. D 前句说李先生乐于助人,此处用be ready to do sth. 表示“乐意做某事”。 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 03 英语(译林版)七年级下 1 Unit 1 拔尖测评 ◎ 满分:100分 ◎ 时间:60分钟 姓名: 得分: 一、 单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分) ( )1. — What is your favourite room in your house? — The is. My family and I often cook delicious food there. A. balcony B. bedroom C. bathroom D. kitchen ( )2. How can we read 1,020,120? A. One milion and twenty thousand one hundred and twenty. B. One milion twenty thousand and one hundred and twenty. C. One milion and twenty thousand and one hundred and twenty. D. One milion twenty thousand one hundred and twenty. ( )3. Many people visit Hangzhou Botanical(植物的) Garden at weekends. It􀆳s a good place . A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed D. to relax ( )4. Bil􀆳s computer is his bookshelf. It is between the printer the bookshelf. A. next; and B. next to; and C. beside; to D. next to; beside ( )5. the students wil go to the island for the picnic. A. Two hundreds of B. Two hundred C. Hundred of D. Two hundred of ( )6. — What can we do to protect the earth? — We can take shopping bags to the supermarket. A. my own B. his own C. our own D. their own ( )7. — is the area of Red Square? — It􀆳s about 90,000 square metres. A. How much B. How many C. How D. What ( )8. Which of the folowing words has different sylables? A. Favourite. B. Computer. C. Friendly. D. Balcony. ( )9. Peter lives in a town 20 miles Paris. A. far away from B. away C. away from D. far from ( )10. — — It􀆳s very large. There are many rooms in it. A. What is your dream home like? B. Why do you like your dream home? C. Which floor do you live on in your dream home? D. What does your dream home like? 二、 完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分) My dad had traveled many miles to visit me. Dad stayed for a month and I was busy in the library for those weeks. He liked to 1 my dog, Dustin. I always reminded him to lock al the doors before he left. I did not tel him that the two young men next 2 were troublemakers. They had been known for throwing their mother out of the front door and stealing her money. I got home one 3 Tuesday, worried that my dad might feel too hot on his walk, but, no, he was 4 than usual. His eighty-year-old face shone with excitement. “You􀆳l 5 guess what happened to me today,” he said. “It could have been unlucky, but it worked out 6 . I locked myself out.” “Oh, Dad, you should have caled 7 ,” I said. “I didn􀆳t take the phone with me,” he went on. “I was 8 because by the time we got home, Dustin was realy thirsty. Luckily, those 9 young men from next door helped me get 10 .” I almost got up from my chair to 11 the gold and my jewelry box. Dad always left a pile of dolars and coins 12 the table in the bedroom and that door was wide open. I noticed that the 13 was stil there. “After we got in, I gave the dog a 14 , and then I made a pot of tea. Those young men and I sat and talked for a bit here in the kitchen.” I later found 15 missing from my house. Dad was pleased that he had solved the problem. The remaining time of Dad􀆳s vacation went by quickly. Many times I went out in the yard to watch him chatting with his new friends. The locked door wasn􀆳t the only thing opened that day. ( )1. A. watch B. feed C. brush D. walk ( )2. A. door B. classroom C. street D. neighbourhood ( )3. A. cold B. hot C. rainy D. sunny ( )4. A. angrier B. healthier C. happier D. weaker ( )5. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always ( )6. A. easily B. hard C. wel D. badly ( )7. A. me B. him C. us D. them ( )8. A. interested B. sad C. excited D. worried ( )9. A. brave B. nice C. clever D. bad ( )10. A. in B. out C. away D. up ( )11. A. find B. check C. hide D. put ( )12. A. below B. under C. on D. above ( )13. A. door B. clothes C. table D. money ( )14. A. rest B. bath C. meal D. drink ( )15. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 三、 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分) A Clara and Nan are sisters. They live in an old house. There is a smal room on the second floor. In it, there is a dol􀆳s house. “Why don􀆳t you clean it?” asks Nan. “It􀆳s dirty.” Clara moves(移动) al the things out of the house. She cleans them and then puts them back. The next day Clara goes to the room, but some of the things are out of order. “I put the photo by the clock,” she says. “Now it􀆳s next to the chair.” Clara asks Nan if she moves the things, but Nan says no. Clara puts al the things back. But the next day, more things are out of order. She puts the guitar on the table. Now it􀆳s behind the TV. ▲ The next day she goes to the room again. She sees a dol move. Clara cals, “Nan!” Nan runs to the room and lifts(抬起) the dol􀆳s dress. There is a mouse living in the house. ( )1. What is Clara and Nan􀆳s house like? A. Old. B. Beautiful. C. Smal. D. Clean. ( )2. The underlined word “dirty” means “ ” in Chinese. A. 难看的 B. 脏的 C. 潮湿的 D. 危险的 ( )3. Where is the guitar now? A. On the table. B. Behind the TV. C. By the clock. D. Next to the chair. ( )4. What can we put in “ ▲ ”? A. Nan is in the garden now. B. Nan sees a dol move. C. Clara buys a new guitar. D. Clara puts al the things back. ( )5. Who moves the things in the dol􀆳s house? A. Nan. B. Clara. C. The dol. D. The mouse. B[传统文化] ★★★ 中国园林 ① Have you ever visited any traditional Chinese gardens? They look more like natural sights than some Western gardens. They have a long history. In the past, there were two main types of gardens: imperial(皇家的) gardens and private(私人的) gardens. Imperial gardens were for the use of the emperor and his family. Private gardens were built by important officials or wealthy businessmen. Both types of gardens were mainly built for hunting and resting. ② The Summer Palace in Beijing is China􀆳s most famous imperial garden. It covers an area of about 3,000,000 m2. Kunming Lake takes up almost three-fourths of the garden􀆳s total area. There are over 3,000 ancient buildings and a large number of plants in the garden. You can also see more than 40,000 valuable works from each ancient period. With such a rich colection, the garden is known as the “Imperial Garden Museum”. ③ As for private gardens, the most famous one is the Humble Administrator􀆳s Garden(拙政园) in Suzhou. It has an area of only 52,000 m2. It is quite smal compared with imperial gardens, but it􀆳s beautiful. When you are standing in any corner of the garden, it al looks like a lifelike picture. And the whole garden looks different in different seasons. ④ The traditional Chinese gardens have been designed to look naturaly formed. Mountains and waters, trees and flowers, houses and towers are wel-organized. They don􀆳t look crowded together at al. In fact, Chinese gardens are in some ways much like traditional Chinese landscape paintings. The two have influenced and developed alongside one another. Both of them show the importance of nature in Chinese culture. ( )6. What􀆳s Paragraph 1 mainly about? A. The owners of Chinese gardens. B. The history of Chinese gardens. C. Two main kinds of Chinese gardens. D. Two main reasons for building gardens. ( )7. The numbers in Paragraph 2 are to show that . A. the Summer Palace is very large in size B. the imperial garden is used by the emperor C. the garden museum has a rich colection D. Kunming Lake takes up a lot of space 2 ( )8. What can we know about traditional Chinese gardens according to the passage? A. The things in the gardens were not formed properly. B. The private gardens in Suzhou are famous for the size. C. They are different from traditional Chinese landscape paintings. D. They were mainly built for the owners to hunt and rest. ( )9. Which of the folowing best shows the structure of the passage? (① = Paragraph 1 ...) A. B. C. D. ( )10. How does the writer describe the two kinds of gardens in Paragraphs 2 and 3? A. By explaining reasons and describing problems. B. By listing numbers and comparing the gardens. C. By asking a question and reporting a result. D. By giving numbers and choices. 四、 根据短文内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全短文,有两项是多余的。(每小题2分,共10分) ★★ If you􀆳re a kid who likes to have fun and chat with friends online, here􀆳s how you can stay safe and avoid (避免) problems. Stick to safer sites. Your parents and teachers can guide you to the best sites. Some sites have age restrictions(限制) so you might want to lie about your age. 1. Guard your passwords. If someone can log in(登录) using your account, you wil have no control over what they do or say. 2. So don􀆳t share your passwords with anyone except your parents. Limit what you share. 3. If you􀆳re not sure if you should share something, ask a parent. Remember that anything you put online or post on a website is there forever, even if you try to delete it. If you don􀆳t want your class to know or see something, you shouldn􀆳t share it with anyone online. 4. Tel an adult right away if someone says something to you that makes you uncomfortable. Also tel an adult if you see anyone bulying(欺凌) others or saying strange things to other kids. Be choosy about your online friends. Some sites let kids make friends with people they don􀆳t know. 5. Never agree to meet an online friend in person or give out personal information about yourself. A. Always tel adults if you see strange or bad online behaviour(行为). B. But online friends are not the same as the friends in real life. C. It􀆳s safer to tel the truth and avoid those sites until you􀆳re older. D. We should be hard on other people online. E. And everyone wil think it􀆳s you! F. Communicate(交流) more with your friends. G. Never tel a stranger where you live or your phone number. 五、 词汇运用。(每小题1分,共10分) A. 根据首字母或中文提示填写适当的单词。 1. — We need to put in a telephone in this office. — Why? Everyone has a (可移动的) phone. 2. — To make our city more beautiful, we should take down those old buildings. — I have a different (看法). They are quite old, but they are part of culture and should be protected. 3. — It was so crowded yesterday. Do you know the reason for it? — There was a big (烟花) show, so lots of people came to watch it. 4. The Lantern Festival fals on the 15th of the first month of the lunar (日历). 5. The sun was shining brightly and there was not a single cloud in the s . B. 选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空,有一个单词或短语是多余的。 relax next to hold up milion colect square metre 6. — Do you know the girl Peter? — She may be his sister. Peter told me he had a sister, but I􀆳m not sure. 7. — Do you like listening to music or playing chess? — Listening to music. It makes me . 8. Shanghai World Financial Center is a 492-metre-high building, but it can in strong winds with the help of an active damper(阻尼器). 9. My dream home has an area of 1,000 . 10. Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world. There are of people living in Shanghai. 六、 根据首字母提示完成短文。(每空1分,共10分) Do you know an old city caled “Pingyao” in Shanxi? It􀆳s a city with a long history. T 1 of people come to visit the old city every year. They want to have a look at the t 2 Chinese buildings there. The old city is not very large. And there are no tal buildings here. Most of the buildings have only two f 3 . And most of them are m 4 of stone. People al like to go w 5 on the stone streets. There are many Chinese-style shops on each side of the street. Pingyao is a square city. The city has a wal a 6 it. It􀆳s about 6km long and 12m high. And you shouldn􀆳t miss the nice food in Pingyao. Pingyao is not f 7 from Taiyuan, the c 8 of Shanxi Province. You can take buses or trains here. It􀆳s l 9 than 2 hours􀆳 bus ride from Taiyuan. If you take a train, it􀆳l take you only one and a half hours. And it doesn􀆳t cost you too m 10 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 七、 任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分) Your school days are some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste(浪费) time? Be active(积极的) at school Don􀆳t say things are difficult. Be interested in your school life and take an active part in school life. Put up your hands actively in class. If you don􀆳t work hard, you are actualy wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable. Smile at the world and it wil smile back. Keep healthy If you do not eat a good breakfast, you wil be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late, you may feel tired in class the next day. Play enough sports every day to keep your body strong. At weekends, get together with your friends and make your life colourful. Face the problem Do not say you wil do things tomorrow. If you fal behind the class, it is difficult to get back in front. When you have some bad days, don􀆳t forget to ask your parents and friends for help. Don􀆳t be afraid of losing face. You are young. No one thinks you must do everything wel. Folow our suggestions(建议), and enjoy a happy school life. 根据短文内容,回答问题。(每题答案不超过5个词) 1. How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage? 2. What does it mean if you don􀆳t work hard at school? 3. What wil we think about in class if we don􀆳t have a good breakfast? 4. Who does the writer think we should ask for help when we have bad days? 5. What do you think of your school life? 八、 书面表达。(共15分) 你们班将举行以“My dream home”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下提示,用英语介绍你梦想中的家。 要求:1. 短文必须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯。 2. 词数80左右。 ▶ “答案与解析”见P29