内容正文:
期末复习之单元语法100题
(Unit 1-Unit 8)
Unit 1 Home基数词和序数词 Unit 2 Neighbourhood 一般将来时
Unit 3 My hometown 冠词和方位介词 Unit 4 Chinese folk art 名词所有格和物主代词
Unit 5 Animal friends 情态动词can,could,may和形容词作定语和表语
Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 不定代词和感叹句 Unit 7 -8一般过去时
Unit 1 Home基数词和序数词
1.Kate is ______ child in her family. Her brother is ______ years older than her.
A.two, two B.the second, second C.the second, two D.a second, two
2.I have ________ brothers, and my younger brother is in the ________ grade.
A.three; third B.third; three C.three; three D.third; third
3.This is our ________ English Lesson. We’re going to learn Unit ________.
A.first; First B.the first; One C.first; One D.one; First
4.The school has ________ floors, and my classroom is on the ________ floor.
A.five; fifth B.fifth; five C.five; five D.fifth; fifth
5.There are ________ days in a week, and Sunday is the ________ day.
A.seven; seventh B.seventh; seven C.seven; seven D.seventh; seventh
6.Dad is going to Shanghai next week. It will be his ________ time to go there.
A.the three B.three C.third D.the third
7.—How do you keep fit?
—I live on ________ floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day.
A.twelve B.the twelve C.the twelfth D.twelfth
8.This is the ________ time you’ve been late this week.
A.three B.third C.thirteen D.thirty
9.There are _________ days in a week and Thursday is _________ day of a week.
A.seventh; five B.seven; fifth C.the seventh; five D.seven; the fifth
10.March is the ________ month of the year and October is the tenth month.
A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth
Unit 2 Neighbourhood 一般将来时
11.They ________ to the park tomorrow. What about you?
A.go B.goes C.are going D.went
12.—It is very hot here.
—OK. I ________ the window and the door.
A.open B.am opening C.will open D.opens
13.Join in more activities, and you ______ more friends.
A.made B.make C.have made D.will make
14.Look at the black clouds. I think it ________ soon.
A.rains B.is going to rain C.to rain D.is raining
15.We _______ a football match next Monday.
A.have B.has C.are having D.are going to have
16.—Tina, would you like to have a picnic with me tomorrow?
—I’d like to, but I can’t. I ________ a concert with some friends.
A.see B.sees C.saw D.am going to see
17.Look! The sky is getting dark. I think it ________ soon.
A.rains B.is raining C.is going to rain D.rained
18.There ________ a basketball match between Class 1 and Class 2 tomorrow afternoon.
A.is going to be B.is going to have C.will have D.are going to be
19.—It is very hot here.
—OK. I ________ the window and the door.
A.will open B.open C.opens D.opening
20.There _________ an amazing concert next Tuesday.
A.will have B.will having C.be D.will be
Unit 3 My hometown 冠词和方位介词
21.Nick can’t play ______ baseball, but he can play ______ piano.
A.the; / B./; the C.the; the D.a; /
22.She bought an interesting book yesterday. ________ book is about animals.
A.A B.An C.The D./
23.—Do you know ________ woman standing next to Dr. Brian?
—Yes. She is ________ nurse in our hospital.
A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; a
24.There was ________ emperor in ancient times. ________ emperor was very kind to his people.
A.a; The B.an; The C.the; An D.an; An
25.My father is ______ teacher and my mother is ______ office worker.
A.an; an B.a; an C.a; a D.an; a
26.He arrived ________ Beijing on the evening of July 27th.
A.to B.in C.on D.at
27.In the movie Nezha 2, when Nezha stood on the fiery wind wheel (风火轮) high in the sky, he looked down at the village ________ him. There, people lived a happy life.
A.over B.under C.above D.below
28.The view ___________ the old street is amazing. Why not enjoy it with us?
A.along B.below C.above D.between
29.The cinema is ________ the shopping mall, just on the left of it.
A.in front of B.behind C.at the back of D.next to
30.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the playground is?
—It’s ________ the west of the school, ________ the south of the classroom building.
A.to; to B.on; in C.to; in D.in; to
Unit 4 Chinese folk art 名词所有格和物主代词
31.It’s about ten ________ walk from here to the school.
A.minute B.minutes C.minute’s D.minutes’
32.—I sit between Jim and Mary.
—That’s to say, your seat is between ________.
A.Jim and Mary B.Jim’s and Mary C.Jim’s and Mary’s D.Jim and Mary’s
33.I buy presents for my father on __________.
A.Fathers’ Day B.Fathers Day C.Father’s Day D.Father Day
34.—I’ll give you ________ to finish the work.
—OK.
A.two week’s time B.two weeks’ time
C.two week time D.two weeks time
35.________ grandfathers are walking slowly (缓慢的) along the street.
A.Tom’s and Tim’s B.Tom and Tim’s
C.Tom’s and Tim D.Tom and Tim
36.My dream is to become a scientist. What is ________?
A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
37.—Is this your jacket?
—No, it isn’t. ________ is blue.
A.My B.I C.Mine D.Me
38.Linda does woodcarving with her father. Her father’s works are fantastic. ________ are also good.
A.She B.Herself C.Her D.Hers
39.I am very happy that a friend of ______ is coming to see me tomorrow.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
40.—Are the two ping-pong bats Lisa’s?
—No. The red one is _________ and the black is _________.
A.her, my B.hers; my C.hers; mine D.her; mine
Unit 5 Animal friends 情态动词can,could,may和形容词作定语和表语
41.—Some people don’t show their talents (天赋) at the very beginning.
—Exactly. Even Einstein _________ speak until he was three.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t
42.—I will get there a little late. ________ you ________ a seat for me?
—OK.
A.Could; bear B.Can; save C.Could; put up D.Could; save
43.—Some people don’t show their talents at the very beginning.
—I agree. Even Einstein ________ read until he was seven.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t
44.— ________ we bring our phones to class?
—No, we can’t. We must keep them in our lockers.
A.Must B.May C.Can D.Will
45.John ________ come to see us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.
A.can B.may C.has to D.must
46.What an ________ match it is! We are all ________ to see our favourite football players.
A.exciting; exciting B.excited; excited
C.exciting; excited D.excited; exciting
47.Though Tim is ________ boy, he can ________ the math problem alone.
A.a three year old; find out B.a three years old; work out C.a three-year-old; work out
48.The old man lives __________, but he doesn’t feel __________.
A.alone; lonely B.lonely; alone C.alone; alone
49.— Look! It’s raining ________.
— That’s right. The rain is too ________.
A.heavily; heavy B.heavily; heavily C.heavy; heavy D.heavy; heavily
50.—Suzy, the juice smells ________ .
—Keep it away from ants. They can smell things ________ .
A.good; good B.good; well C.well; well D.well; good
51.I was ______ to see him here.
A.surprising B.surprised C.surprise D.to surprise
52.Your idea sounds ________. Let’s do it.
A.great B.greatly C.bad D.badly
53.There are lots of clouds in the sky. It’s ________.
A.clouds B.cloudy C.clouding D.cloud
54.A good teacher should be ________.
A.open-mind B.open-minded C.opening-minded D.opened-minded
55.Too much work and too little rest will make it easy for you to become ________.
A.unhealthily B.health C.healthy D.unhealthy
56.I used to drink ________ soft drinks, but now I want to drink ________.
A.too many; few B.too much; fewer C.too many; fewer D.too much; less
57.Fred is a ________ singer, but he can’t dance ________.
A.good; good B.well; good C.well; well D.good; well
58.—How old is your cousin, Kitty?
—She is ________ girl.
A.eight-year-old B.an eight-year-old C.an eight-years-old D.an eight years old
59.The film is ________, but we don’t have ________ to watch it.
A.enough interesting; enough time B.interesting enough; enough time
C.interesting enough, time enough D.enough interesting; time enough
60.Tom is an ________ boy ________ glasses.
A.8-year-old; wears B.nine-year-old; with C.11-year-old; with D.five years old; wears
Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 不定代词和感叹句
61.I lost my pen yesterday. I have to buy a new ________.
A.it B.one C.that D.this
62.Please listen to the teacher carefully. She has _______ to tell us.
A.important something B.important anything C.something important D.anything important
63.—Excuse me. Can you speak English?
—Yes, but only ________.
A.many B.much C.a little D.little
64.Paul has __________ friends in this school so he feels unhappy.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
65.________ of the students in our class has a dictionary.
A.Each B.Every C.All D.Some
66.—Do you want to buy the red T-shirt or the yellow one?
— ________. The red one is for myself and the yellow one is for my sister.
A.Both B.Either C.All D.Neither
67.There is ________ interesting to read in the magazine, so I put it down.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
68.Peter is in his school’s basketball club and he thinks many ________ clubs are also great.
A.another B.others C.other D.the other
69.We have got two answers to the solution, but _________ of them is correct.
A.neither B.either C.all D.none
70.There are lots of students on the playground. Some are playing football, some are playing basketball, ________ are playing volleyball.
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
71._______ you helped make the event!
A.What a great success B.What great success
C.How a great success D.How great success
72.________ unforgettable adventure the students had last weekend!
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
73.________ good advice! It’s so helpful to us.
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
74.—________ cold day!
—Yes, it is. You should wear more clothes.
A.What a B.What C.How D.How a
75.________ clever boy he is! He can remember these words in a short time.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
76.________ unforgettable adventure the students had last weekend!
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
77.—_______ lovely girl she is!
—Yes, we all like her.
A.How B.What C.What a D.How a
78.________ fun it is to try windsurfing!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
79.________ great fun it is to have a field trip on Chongming Island!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
80.________ fun it is to jump into the water on such a hot day!
A.What B.What a C.How an D.How a
Unit 7 -8一般过去时
81.Simon is very tall now, but he _______ short.
A.used to be B.used to being
C.is used to be D.is used to being
82.We ________ a map and found our way back last night.
A.use B.uses C.used
83.They ________ the tent quickly before the rain came.
A.put up B.putted up C.putting up
84.He _______ you this message two days ago. You’d better call him back.
A.left B.leaves C.leaving D.has left
85.—I have a ticket for the basketball game tonight.
—Cool! How________ you________ it?
A.had; got B.did; get C.will; get D.were; getting
86.—Where are the children?
—I don’t know. They ________ here a few minutes ago.
A.were B.are C.was D.will be
87.Last Sunday, we ______a picnic in the park. It was fun!
A.have B.has C.having D.had
88.I usually ________ to school by bus, but I ________ to school yesterday.
A.go; walk B.went; walked C.go; walked D.went; walk
89.I used to ________ many hours on the cellphone, but now I don’t.
A.spending B.spend C.spends D.spent
90.—What did you do last weekend?
—I ________ a birthday party for my friend.
A.held B.hold C.holding
91.—________ you tired after running yesterday?
—No. I ________ feel tired at all.
A.Did; didn’t B.Were; wasn’t C.Were; didn’t D.Did; wasn’t
92.Although he had a stomachache during the race, he ________ running.
A.continue B.continues C.continued D.will continue
93.Three years ago, she ________ believe that happiness was just simple and easy.
A.doesn’t B.wasn’t C.didn’t D.isn’t
94.They ________ a new library in our school last year.
A.build B.built C.builds D.are building
95.Last term I ______ first place in the English speech contest.
A.win B.won
C.wins D.winning
96.Marco Polo ________ to China with his father and uncle.
A.come B.came C.comes D.coming
97.Sam ________ ride to school, but now he ________ walking there every day.
A.used to; is used to B.is used to; is used to C.used to; used to D.is used to; used to
98.Yesterday we ______ bikes around the lake. It was the best way to ______ the fresh air.
A.ride; smell B.rode; smelling C.rode; smell D.riding; smelled
99.Last Sunday, Mrs. Li ________ some medical services for the villagers.
A.provided B.provides C.is providing D.will provide
100.My grandmother used to ________ TV at home after dinner, but now she is used to _________ out for a walk.
A.watch: go B.watch; going C.watching; go D.watching; going
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期末复习之单元语法100题
(Unit 1-Unit 8)
Unit 1 Home基数词和序数词 Unit 2 Neighbourhood 一般将来时
Unit 3 My hometown 冠词和方位介词 Unit 4 Chinese folk art 名词所有格和物主代词
Unit 5 Animal friends 情态动词can,could,may和形容词作定语和表语
Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 不定代词和感叹句 Unit 7 -8一般过去时
Unit 1 Home基数词和序数词
1.Kate is ______ child in her family. Her brother is ______ years older than her.
A.two, two B.the second, second C.the second, two D.a second, two
【答案】C
【详解】句意:凯特是家里的第二个孩子。她哥哥比她大两岁。
考查数词。two二;the second第二个,the+序数词;second第二;a second再一。根据“Kate is…child in her family.”的语境可知,此处表示顺序,应用序数词the second;根据“Her brother is…years older than her.”的语境可知,此处她哥哥比她大两岁,应用基数词two。故选C。
2.I have ________ brothers, and my younger brother is in the ________ grade.
A.three; third B.third; three C.three; three D.third; third
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我有三个兄弟,我的弟弟在三年级。
考查数词。three三,基数词;third第三,序数词。根据“I have…brothers, and my younger brother is in the…grade.”可知,第一个空需要填写兄弟数量的基数词,第二个空需要填写序数词,修饰空后的名词,表示顺序。故选A。
3.This is our ________ English Lesson. We’re going to learn Unit ________.
A.first; First B.the first; One C.first; One D.one; First
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是我们的第一节英语课。我们将学习第一单元。
考查数词。one一,基数词;first第一,序数词。第一空是表示第一节英语课, 用序数词first,前面有形容词性物主代词our,不用the,排除BD选项;Unit One表示“第一单元”,两个单词首字母都大写。故选C。
4.The school has ________ floors, and my classroom is on the ________ floor.
A.five; fifth B.fifth; five C.five; five D.fifth; fifth
【答案】A
【详解】句意:学校有五层楼,我的教室在第五层。
考查数词。five五,基数词;fifth第五,序数词。根据“The school has…floors, and my classroom is on the…floor.”可知,第一个空需要填写楼层数量的基数词,第二个空需要填写序数词,修饰空后的名词,表示顺序。故选A。
5.There are ________ days in a week, and Sunday is the ________ day.
A.seven; seventh B.seventh; seven C.seven; seven D.seventh; seventh
【答案】A
【详解】句意:一周有七天,星期日是第七天。
考查数词。seven七,基数词;seventh第七,序数词。根据“There are…days in a week, and Sunday is the…day.”可知,第一个空需要填写天数的基数词,表示数量;第二个空需要填写序数词,修饰空后的名词,表示顺序。故选A。
6.Dad is going to Shanghai next week. It will be his ________ time to go there.
A.the three B.three C.third D.the third
【答案】C
【详解】句意:爸爸下周要去上海。这将是他第三次去那里。
考查数词。three 三,基数词;third第三,序数词。根据“time to go there”可知,此处指的是“第三次去那里”,应用序数词表示,空格前有his修饰,所以不需要再用定冠词修饰。故选C。
7.—How do you keep fit?
—I live on ________ floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day.
A.twelve B.the twelve C.the twelfth D.twelfth
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你是怎么健身的?——我住在十二楼。我每天步行上楼,而不是乘电梯。
考查序数词的用法。twelve十二;twelfth第十二。根据“…floor.”可知,此处说的是第十二层,用序数词表示顺序,因此此处用the+序数词twelfth。故选C。
8.This is the ________ time you’ve been late this week.
A.three B.third C.thirteen D.thirty
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是你本周第三次迟到了。
考查数词。three三;third第三;thirteen十三;thirty三十。根据“This is the…time you’ve been late this week.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指迟到的次数,应用序数词,B项符合。故选B。
9.There are _________ days in a week and Thursday is _________ day of a week.
A.seventh; five B.seven; fifth C.the seventh; five D.seven; the fifth
【答案】D
【详解】句意:一周有七天,星期四是一周的第五天。
考查数词的用法。根据“There are…days in a week and Thursday is…day of a week.”的语境可知,第一空用基数词seven表示具体数量;第二空用序数词fifth表示顺序,且序数词前要加定冠词the。故选D。
10.March is the ________ month of the year and October is the tenth month.
A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth
【答案】B
【详解】句意:三月是一年中的第三个月,十月是第十个月。
考查序数词。second第二;third第三;fourth第四;fifth第五。根据常识,March是一年中的第三个月。故选B。
Unit 2 Neighbourhood 一般将来时
11.They ________ to the park tomorrow. What about you?
A.go B.goes C.are going D.went
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他们明天要去公园。你呢?
考查动词时态。根据“tomorrow”可知,本句时态为一般将来时,go to the park“去公园”,be going to do“将要做某事”。故选C。
12.—It is very hot here.
—OK. I ________ the window and the door.
A.open B.am opening C.will open D.opens
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这里很热。——好的。我会打开窗户和门。
考查一般将来时。根据“It is very hot here.”可知,现在很热,所以要打开窗户和门,“打开窗户和门”是将来的动作,用一般将来时,谓语动词构成是will+动词原形。故选C。
13.Join in more activities, and you ______ more friends.
A.made B.make C.have made D.will make
【答案】D
【详解】句意:多参加活动,你就会结交更多朋友。
考查动词时态。根据“Join in more activities”可知,结交朋友发生在参加活动之后,应用一般将来时(will do),故选D。
14.Look at the black clouds. I think it ________ soon.
A.rains B.is going to rain C.to rain D.is raining
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看那些乌云。我认为很快就要下雨了。
考查动词时态。根据“Look at the black clouds.”可知,说话者看到乌云,根据这一迹象预测很快就要下雨了,这里应该用一般将来时表示对未来情况的预测。在英语中,当有迹象表明某事即将发生时,常用“be going to”结构来表示一般将来时,主语为it,be动词用is,故选B。
15.We _______ a football match next Monday.
A.have B.has C.are having D.are going to have
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下周一我们将举行一场足球比赛。
考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“next Monday”可知,此处是一般将来时,其结构是be going to do或will do。故选D。
16.—Tina, would you like to have a picnic with me tomorrow?
—I’d like to, but I can’t. I ________ a concert with some friends.
A.see B.sees C.saw D.am going to see
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Tina,明天想和我去野餐吗?——我想去,但我不能。我要和朋友们去看一场音乐会。
考查一般将来时。根据“tomorrow”和“I’d like to, but I can’t. I ... a concert with some friends.”可知,拒绝原因是明天要去看音乐会,需用一般将来时表达计划。故选D。
17.Look! The sky is getting dark. I think it ________ soon.
A.rains B.is raining C.is going to rain D.rained
【答案】C
【详解】句意:看!天空变暗了。我觉得快要下雨了。
考查一般将来时。rains下雨(一般现在时);is raining正在下雨(现在进行时);is going to rain将要下雨(将来时);rained下雨(过去时)。根据“The sky is getting dark”可知,此处表示根据迹象推测即将发生的事,用be going to符合语境。故选C。
18.There ________ a basketball match between Class 1 and Class 2 tomorrow afternoon.
A.is going to be B.is going to have C.will have D.are going to be
【答案】A
【详解】句意:明天下午1班和2班将有一场篮球赛。
考查动词时态。根据“There …a basketball match between Class 1 and Class 2 tomorrow afternoon.”可知,此处是There be句型的一般将来时,其结构为there is/are going to be或there will be,句子主语是单数,be动词用is。故选A。
19.—It is very hot here.
—OK. I ________ the window and the door.
A.will open B.open C.opens D.opening
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这里很热。——好的。我将打开窗户和门。
考查动词时态。根据“It is very hot here.”可知,现在很热,所以要打开窗户和门,“打开窗户和门”是将来的动作,用一般将来时。故选A。
20.There _________ an amazing concert next Tuesday.
A.will have B.will having C.be D.will be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下周二将有一场精彩的音乐会。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。will have将有,不与there be句型连用;will having错误搭配;be是,原形;will be将是,可构成there be句型的一般将来时。根据时间状语“next Tuesday”可知,此句为there be句型的一般将来时态,应用“There will be”结构,故选D。
Unit 3 My hometown 冠词和方位介词
21.Nick can’t play ______ baseball, but he can play ______ piano.
A.the; / B./; the C.the; the D.a; /
【答案】B
【详解】句意:尼可不会打棒球,但他会弹钢琴。
考查冠词用法。根据通常的固定搭配规则可知,play+运动项目(无冠词),如play baseball;play+the+乐器,如play the piano。故选B。
22.She bought an interesting book yesterday. ________ book is about animals.
A.A B.An C.The D./
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她昨天买了一本有趣的书。这本书是关于动物的。
考查冠词。根据“She bought an interesting book yesterday...book is about animals.”可知此处特指她买的那本书,用定冠词the。故选C。
23.—Do you know ________ woman standing next to Dr. Brian?
—Yes. She is ________ nurse in our hospital.
A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; a
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你认识站在布莱恩医生旁边的那个女人吗?——是的。她是我们医院的一位护士。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,一个,后接以辅音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指。根据“woman standing next to Dr. Brian”可知,特指站在布莱恩医生旁边的那个女人,第一空用定冠词the;根据“nurse in our hospital”可知,此处泛指我们医院的一个护士,第二空用a。故选D。
24.There was ________ emperor in ancient times. ________ emperor was very kind to his people.
A.a; The B.an; The C.the; An D.an; An
【答案】B
【详解】句意:古代有一位皇帝。皇帝对他的人民非常仁慈。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,一个,后接发音以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,一个,后接发音以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指。根据“emperor in ancient times”可知,第一空表示泛指,且emperor发音以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;第二空特指这个皇帝很仁慈,用定冠词the。故选B。
25.My father is ______ teacher and my mother is ______ office worker.
A.an; an B.a; an C.a; a D.an; a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的父亲是一名教师,我的母亲是一名办公室职员。
考查冠词。teacher以辅音音素开头,前面用不定冠词a;office以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an。故选B。
26.He arrived ________ Beijing on the evening of July 27th.
A.to B.in C.on D.at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他于7月27日晚抵达北京。
考查介词辨析。to到;in在里面;on在上面;at在。此处指“到达北京”,到达大地点用短语arrive in。故选B。
27.In the movie Nezha 2, when Nezha stood on the fiery wind wheel (风火轮) high in the sky, he looked down at the village ________ him. There, people lived a happy life.
A.over B.under C.above D.below
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在电影《哪吒2》中,当哪吒高高站在天空中的风火轮上时,他俯视着他下面的村庄。在那里,人们过着幸福的生活。
考查方位介词辨析。over在……正上方;under在……正下方;above在……上方(不一定是正上方);below在……下方(不一定是正下方)。此处是从高处往下看村庄,村庄在其下方,不一定是正下方,所以用below。故选D。
28.The view ___________ the old street is amazing. Why not enjoy it with us?
A.along B.below C.above D.between
【答案】A
【详解】句意:沿着这条老街的景色美极了。为什么不和我们一起享受呢?
考查介词辨析。along沿着;below在……下面;above在……上面;between在……之间。结合语境及“The view…the old street”可知,此处指“沿着”这条老街的景色。故选A。
29.The cinema is ________ the shopping mall, just on the left of it.
A.in front of B.behind C.at the back of D.next to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这个电影院紧邻超市,就在它的左边。
考查地点方位介词。in front of在……外部前面;behind在……外部后面;at the back of在……内部后面;next to紧邻。根据“just on the left of it”可知,这个电影院紧挨着超市。故选D。
30.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the playground is?
—It’s ________ the west of the school, ________ the south of the classroom building.
A.to; to B.on; in C.to; in D.in; to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——打扰一下。你能告诉我操场在哪里吗?——它在学校的西边,在教学楼的南边。
考查方位介词。in一地属于另一地;on两地接壤;to两地不接壤。操场属于学校,所以第一个空用in;而操场和教室不接壤,第二空用to,故选D。
Unit 4 Chinese folk art 名词所有格和物主代词
31.It’s about ten ________ walk from here to the school.
A.minute B.minutes C.minute’s D.minutes’
【答案】D
【详解】句意:从这儿到学校大约十分钟的步行路程。
考查名词所有格用法。此处表示“十分钟的步行路程”,需用复数名词的所有格形式minutes’。故选D。
32.—I sit between Jim and Mary.
—That’s to say, your seat is between ________.
A.Jim and Mary B.Jim’s and Mary C.Jim’s and Mary’s D.Jim and Mary’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我坐在Jim和Mary之间。——也就是说,你的座位在Jim和Mary的座位之间。
考查名词所有格。根据“I sit between Jim and Mary.”和“your seat is between...”可知,此处指你的座位在“Jim的座位”和“Mary的座位”之间,因此需要用名词所有格形式(Jim’s and Mary’s)表示两人各自的座位。故选C。
33.I buy presents for my father on __________.
A.Fathers’ Day B.Fathers Day C.Father’s Day D.Father Day
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在父亲节我为我的爸爸买礼物。
考查名词所有格。Fathers’ Day不是固定搭配;Fathers Day书写不正确;Father’s Day父亲节;Father Day书写不正确。根据语境可知,表示父亲节时,要用名词所有格形式Father’s Day。故选C。
34.—I’ll give you ________ to finish the work.
—OK.
A.two week’s time B.two weeks’ time
C.two week time D.two weeks time
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我给你两周的时间来完成这项工作。——好的。
考查名词所有格。此处修饰名词time用名词所有格,two后加可数名词复数,故此处应用名词复数weeks的所有格,故“两周的时间”的表达为two weeks’ time。故选B。
35.________ grandfathers are walking slowly (缓慢的) along the street.
A.Tom’s and Tim’s B.Tom and Tim’s
C.Tom’s and Tim D.Tom and Tim
【答案】A
【详解】句意:汤姆和蒂姆的祖父正沿着街道慢慢地走着。
考查名词所有格。根据“…grandfathers are…”可知,主语应是复数,指汤姆的爷爷和蒂姆的爷爷两个人,在人称后分别加所有格。故选A。
36.My dream is to become a scientist. What is ________?
A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的梦想是成为一名科学家。你的(梦想)是什么?
考查代词辨析。you你,人称代词主格或宾格;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词。根据“What is”可知,设空处是问“你的梦想”,空后没有名词,用名词性物主代词yours,直接替代“your dream”。故选C。
37.—Is this your jacket?
—No, it isn’t. ________ is blue.
A.My B.I C.Mine D.Me
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这是你的夹克吗?——不,不是。我的是蓝色的。
考查代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;I我,主格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;me我,宾格。根据“is blue”可知,缺少主语,此处用mine指代my jacket,故选C。
38.Linda does woodcarving with her father. Her father’s works are fantastic. ________ are also good.
A.She B.Herself C.Her D.Hers
【答案】D
【详解】句意:琳达和她的父亲一起做木雕。她父亲的作品很棒。她的作品也很好。
考查代词辨析。She她;Herself她自己;Her她的,形容词性物主代词;Hers她的,名词性物主代词。根据“Her father’s works are fantastic.”及“are also good”可知,空处应用名词性物主代词指代“琳达的作品”。故选D。
39.I am very happy that a friend of ______ is coming to see me tomorrow.
A.I B.me C.my D.mine
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我非常高兴我的一个朋友明天要来看我。
考查物主代词的用法。I我,主格,作主语;me我,宾格,作宾语;my我的,形容词性物主代词,后面需接名词;mine我的(东西),名词性物主代词。“a friend of mine”是双重所有格形式,意思是“我的一个朋友”,这里“mine”相当于“my friends”,所以要用名词性物主代词,故选D。
40.—Are the two ping-pong bats Lisa’s?
—No. The red one is _________ and the black is _________.
A.her, my B.hers; my C.hers; mine D.her; mine
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—— 这两个乒乓球拍是丽萨的吗?—— 不。红色的那个是她的,黑色的是我的。
考查名词性物主代词用法。her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。“第一空指“她的球拍”,要用名词性物主代词hers;第二空指的是“我的球拍”,要用名词性物主代词mine。故选C。
Unit 5 Animal friends 情态动词can,could,may和形容词作定语和表语
41.—Some people don’t show their talents (天赋) at the very beginning.
—Exactly. Even Einstein _________ speak until he was three.
A.mustn’t B.can’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——一些人在最初的时候没有展示出他们的天赋。——正是如此。甚至爱因斯坦也是直到3岁才会说话。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止;can’t表示现在不能;couldn’t表示过去不能;needn’t不必。根据“Even Einstein…speak until he was three.”可知,此处指的是他三岁的时候不会说话,用过去式couldn’t,故选C。
42.—I will get there a little late. ________ you ________ a seat for me?
—OK.
A.Could; bear B.Can; save C.Could; put up D.Could; save
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我会晚一点到那里。你能给我留个座位吗?——好的。
考查词汇辨析。can能,会;could可以,能(语气更委婉);bear忍受;save保留;put up张贴。根据“... you ... a seat for me?”可知,此处是请求对方给自己留一个座位,表示委婉请求应用Could。故选D。
43.—Some people don’t show their talents at the very beginning.
—I agree. Even Einstein ________ read until he was seven.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——有些人在一开始并没有展示出他们的才能。——我同意。甚至爱因斯坦直到7岁才会阅读。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能;mustn’t不行,不可以;couldn’t不能,表示过去的能力;needn’t不需要。根据“Even Einstein…read until he was seven.”可知,此处是指爱因斯坦7岁以前都不会阅读,表示过去的能力,用couldn’t。故选C。
44.— ________ we bring our phones to class?
—No, we can’t. We must keep them in our lockers.
A.Must B.May C.Can D.Will
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们可以带手机来上课吗?——不,不行。我们必须把它们放在储物柜里。
考查情态动词辨析。Must必须;May可能;Can可以/能够;Will将要。根据答句“No, we can’t.”中的“can’t”可知,问句询问的是“是否允许”,需用“Can”提问。故选C。
45.John ________ come to see us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.
A.can B.may C.has to D.must
【答案】B
【详解】句意:John今晚可能会来看我们,但他还不太确定。
考查情态动词。can能;may也许;has to必须;must必须。根据“but he isn’t very sure yet.”可知,他是可能来看我们。故选B。
46.What an ________ match it is! We are all ________ to see our favourite football players.
A.exciting; exciting B.excited; excited
C.exciting; excited D.excited; exciting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:多么激动人心的一场比赛啊!看到我们最喜欢的足球运动员,我们都很兴奋。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的;excited兴奋的。根据第一个空后的“match”可知,此处应用exciting修饰,指激动人心的比赛;第二个空所在句的主语为“We”,指人感到兴奋,要用excited。故选C。
47.Though Tim is ________ boy, he can ________ the math problem alone.
A.a three year old; find out B.a three years old; work out C.a three-year-old; work out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:虽然Tim是一个三岁的男孩,但他能独自解决这个数学问题。
考查定语和动词短语。find out发现;work out解决。第一空修饰名词boy,应用复合形容词three-year-old,three year old是错误表达;three years old只能作表语;根据“math problem”可知,是指解决数学问题。故选C。
48.The old man lives __________, but he doesn’t feel __________.
A.alone; lonely B.lonely; alone C.alone; alone
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这位老人独自生活,但他并不感到孤独。
考查形容词和副词用法。alone独自;lonely孤独的。第一空应用副词alone修饰动词lives;feel是系动词,要用形容词lonely作表语,强调不孤独。故选A。
49.— Look! It’s raining ________.
— That’s right. The rain is too ________.
A.heavily; heavy B.heavily; heavily C.heavy; heavy D.heavy; heavily
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——看!雨下得很大。——没错。雨太大了。
考查形容词和副词的用法。heavily大量地、猛烈地,是副词;heavy大的、沉重的,是形容词。第一句中“raining”是动词,需要用副词“heavily”来修饰,表示雨下得猛;第二句中“the rain”是主语,“is”是系动词,后面需要用形容词“heavy”作表语,描述雨的状态是大的。第一空需副词修饰动词“raining”,第二空需形容词作表语描述“the rain”。故选A。
50.—Suzy, the juice smells ________ .
—Keep it away from ants. They can smell things ________ .
A.good; good B.good; well C.well; well D.well; good
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Suzy,这个果汁闻起来很香。——把它放在离蚂蚁远的地方。它们能很好地闻到东西。
考查形容词和副词的用法。good好的,形容词;well好,副词。第一句中“smell闻起来”是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,用形容词good;根据第二句空前“smell things”可知,本句“smell闻”,为实义动词,所以第二空用副词well来修饰。故选B。
51.I was ______ to see him here.
A.surprising B.surprised C.surprise D.to surprise
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我很惊讶在这里见到他。
考查词汇辨析。surprising令人惊讶的;surprised感到惊讶的;surprise惊讶,名词;to surprise不定式。根据“I was ... to see”可知,此处是be surprised to do sth“惊讶于做某事”,故选B。
52.Your idea sounds ________. Let’s do it.
A.great B.greatly C.bad D.badly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你的想法听起来很棒。我们做吧。
考查形容词作表语。great好极了,形容词;greatly极大地,副词;bad差的,形容词;badly坏地,副词。sound意为“听起来”,是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,根据“Let’s do it.”可知,想法应是很棒的,“great”表示“好极了”。故选A。
53.There are lots of clouds in the sky. It’s ________.
A.clouds B.cloudy C.clouding D.cloud
【答案】B
【详解】句意:天空中有很多云,天是多云的。
考查词汇辨析。clouds云,复数名词;cloudy多云的,形容词;clouding使模糊,现在分词;cloud云,单数名词。根据“There are lots of clouds in the sky.”可知,这里指天气多云,is后应用形容词作表语。故选B。
54.A good teacher should be ________.
A.open-mind B.open-minded C.opening-minded D.opened-minded
【答案】B
【详解】句意:一个好老师应该思想开明。
考查形容词用法。“open”是形容词,意为“开阔的”,“mind”是名词,意为“思想”,根据“形容词+名词+ed”的构词法可知是“open-minded”。故选B。
55.Too much work and too little rest will make it easy for you to become ________.
A.unhealthily B.health C.healthy D.unhealthy
【答案】D
【详解】句意:工作太多,休息太少,很容易变得不健康。
考查形容词用法。unhealthily不健康地,副词;health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词;unhealthy不健康的,形容词。根据“become”可知,需要形容词作表语,排除选项A、B;根据“Too much work and too little rest”可知,工作太多,休息太少,很容易变得不健康。故选D。
56.I used to drink ________ soft drinks, but now I want to drink ________.
A.too many; few B.too much; fewer C.too many; fewer D.too much; less
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我过去常常喝很多软饮料, 但是现在我想少喝点。
考查短语辨析和形容词辨析。too many+可数名词复数形式;too much+不可数名词;few修饰可数名词复数形式;little修饰不可数名词;less是little的比较级;fewer是few的比较级。soft drinks为可数名词复数形式, 故用too many修饰, 排除B和D。根据“but now I want to drink”可知, 现在想喝得更少一些, 所以用fewer修饰。故选C。
57.Fred is a ________ singer, but he can’t dance ________.
A.good; good B.well; good C.well; well D.good; well
【答案】D
【详解】句意:弗雷德是个好歌手,但他跳舞跳得不好。
考查形容词和副词。good好的;well好地。根据“a…singer”可知,此处应用形容词修饰名词singer,应用good;根据“he can’t dance…”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词dance,应用well。故选D。
58.—How old is your cousin, Kitty?
—She is ________ girl.
A.eight-year-old B.an eight-year-old C.an eight-years-old D.an eight years old
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的表妹凯蒂多大了?——她是一个8岁的女孩。
考查复合形容词的用法。eight-year-old八岁的,通常作定语;eight years old八岁,通常作表语。此空修饰名词girl,需要形容词作定语,且girl是单数形式,eight是以元音音素开头的,要用冠词an表示“一个”,故选B。
59.The film is ________, but we don’t have ________ to watch it.
A.enough interesting; enough time B.interesting enough; enough time
C.interesting enough, time enough D.enough interesting; time enough
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这部电影足够有趣,但是我们没有足够的时间观看。
考查enough修饰形容词和名词的用法。interesting enough足够有趣,enough time足够的时间。enough修饰形容词时,放在形容词之后,修饰名词时,放在名词之前,所以第一空使用interesting enough,第二空使用enough time。故选B。
60.Tom is an ________ boy ________ glasses.
A.8-year-old; wears B.nine-year-old; with C.11-year-old; with D.five years old; wears
【答案】C
【详解】句意:汤姆是一个十一岁戴眼镜的男孩。
考查复合形容词和介词。wear戴着,动词;with戴着,介词。复合形容词需要用连字符连接,并且名词用单数,由空前的冠词an可知,该词以元音音素开头,排除B、D;第二空根据“is”可知,本句是主系表结构,需要用介词表示“穿着”。故选C。
Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 不定代词和感叹句
61.I lost my pen yesterday. I have to buy a new ________.
A.it B.one C.that D.this
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我昨天把钢笔丢了。我得买个新的。
考查代词辨析。it它;one一个;that那个;this这个。根据“I lost my pen yesterday. I have to buy a new ….”可知,此处是指重新买个钢笔,应用one指代前文提到的钢笔。故选B。
62.Please listen to the teacher carefully. She has _______ to tell us.
A.important something B.important anything C.something important D.anything important
【答案】C
【详解】句意:请认真听老师讲课。她有重要的事情要告诉我们。
考查不定代词辨析和定语后置。something一些事;anything任何事。根据“She has…to tell us.”可知,定语修饰复合不定代词时,要后置,排除A、B;根据“Please listen to the teacher carefully.”可知,此处指的是请认真听老师讲课。她有重要的事情要告诉我们。句子为肯定句,something“一些”,符合语境。故选C。
63.—Excuse me. Can you speak English?
—Yes, but only ________.
A.many B.much C.a little D.little
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——抱歉。你会讲英语吗?——会,但只有一点点。
考查代词辨析。many许多,指代复数名词;much许多,指代不可数名词;a little一点点,指代不可数名词;little若干,少到几乎没有。根据“speak English”和“but only”可知此处应用a little指代English,表示会说的英语不多。故选C。
64.Paul has __________ friends in this school so he feels unhappy.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
【答案】A
【详解】句意:保罗在这所学校几乎没有朋友,所以他感到不开心。
考查不定代词辨析。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;a few一些、几个,修饰可数名词复数;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a little一点儿,修饰不可数名词。根据“friends”是可数名词复数,排除C、D;再由“he feels unhappy”可知是几乎没有朋友,表否定含义,用few。故选A。
65.________ of the students in our class has a dictionary.
A.Each B.Every C.All D.Some
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们班上的每个学生都有一本字典。
考查代词辨析。Each每一个;Every每一个,后接单数名词;All所有的;Some某个的,某些的。根据“of the students”和“has”可知,此处应用each of the+复数名词表示“每一个……”。故选A。
66.—Do you want to buy the red T-shirt or the yellow one?
— ________. The red one is for myself and the yellow one is for my sister.
A.Both B.Either C.All D.Neither
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你想要买红色的T恤还是黄色的?——两个都要。红色的给我,黄色的给我妹妹。
考查代词辨析。Both两者都;Either两者中的任一;All三者或三者以上都;Neither两者都不。根据“The red one is for myself and the yellow one is for my sister.”可知,说话者两件T恤都要。故选A。
67.There is ________ interesting to read in the magazine, so I put it down.
A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这本杂志里没有什么有趣的内容可读,所以我把它放下了。
考查代词。something某物(用于肯定句);anything任何事物(用于疑问/否定句);everything一切;nothing没有什么。根据“so I put it down”可知杂志内容无趣,应选择否定含义的词。故选D。
68.Peter is in his school’s basketball club and he thinks many ________ clubs are also great.
A.another B.others C.other D.the other
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Peter是他学校篮球俱乐部的成员,他认为很多其他俱乐部也很棒。
考查不定代词的用法。another另一个,后接单数名词;others 其他的,代词,本身可单独使用;other其他的,形容词,可直接修饰复数名词;the other另一个,特指两者中的另一方或明确范围内的其余事物。这里空格后接clubs为名词复数,未明确两者或明确的范围,排除A、B、D。other clubs“其他俱乐部”符合语境。故选C。
69.We have got two answers to the solution, but _________ of them is correct.
A.neither B.either C.all D.none
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这些问题我们有两个答案,但都不对。
考查不定代词辨析。neither两者均不;either两者之一;all(三者及三者以上)全部、一切;none(三者及三者以上)都不。根据“We have got two answers to the solution.”可知,此处范围是两者,结合“but”可知表转折,此处应是neither。故选A。
70.There are lots of students on the playground. Some are playing football, some are playing basketball, ________ are playing volleyball.
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
【答案】D
【详解】句意:操场上有许多学生。一些在踢足球,一些在打篮球,其他人在打排球。
考查不定代词的用法。other其他的,后接名词,表泛指;the other特指两者中的另一个;another泛指三者或三者以上的另一个;others其他人/物。根据句中的“some…some…”结构可知,此处表示“剩余的其他学生”,应用others,故选D。
71._______ you helped make the event!
A.What a great success B.What great success
C.How a great success D.How great success
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你帮助使个活动办得多么成功啊!
考查感叹句。感叹句常见结构为“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”和“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!” 。这里“success”在表示“一件成功的事”时是可数名词,此句强调“一次巨大的成功” ,中心词是名词“success”,要用“What”引导,且需用不定冠词“a”。故选A。
72.________ unforgettable adventure the students had last weekend!
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
【答案】D
【详解】句意:上个周末,学生们进行了一次多么难忘的冒险啊!
考查感叹句。该句中心词为名词adventure“冒险”,是可数名词单数形式,unforgettable是元音音素开头,不定冠词用an,所以该句结构应用what+an+adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他。故选D。
73.________ good advice! It’s so helpful to us.
A.How B.How a C.What D.What a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:多好的建议!这对我们很有帮助。
考查感叹句。good advice中心词为advice,good作定语,修饰不可数名词advice,所以符合感叹句结构“What+形容词+不可数名词”,故选C。
74.—________ cold day!
—Yes, it is. You should wear more clothes.
A.What a B.What C.How D.How a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——多冷的一天啊!——是的。你应该多穿点衣服。
考查感叹句。根据空后的“cold day”及标点可知,此句为感叹句,中心词day是可数名词的单数形式,因此用what引导该感叹句,其结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。故选A。
75.________ clever boy he is! He can remember these words in a short time.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他是一个多么聪明的孩子啊!他可以在短时间内记住这些单词。
考查感叹句。感叹句的常见结构有“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”、“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!”、“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”。根据“clever boy”名词单数,可推测此处是“What+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”,即What a符合题意。故选B。
76.________ unforgettable adventure the students had last weekend!
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
【答案】D
【详解】句意:上个周末,学生们进行了一次多么难忘的冒险啊!
考查感叹句。该句中心词为名词adventure“冒险”,是可数名词单数形式,unforgettable是元音音素开头,不定冠词用an,所以该句结构应用“what an+adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他”。故选D。
77.—_______ lovely girl she is!
—Yes, we all like her.
A.How B.What C.What a D.How a
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——她是一个多么可爱的女孩啊!——是的,我们都喜欢她。
考查感叹句。分析句式,其中心词是可数名词girl,符合结构“What+a+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语”。故选C。
78.________ fun it is to try windsurfing!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:尝试风帆冲浪是多么有趣啊!
考查感叹句。该句中心词是不可数名词“fun”,符合的结构为“what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”。故选A。
79.________ great fun it is to have a field trip on Chongming Island!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在崇明岛进行野外郊游是多么有趣啊!
考查感叹句。根据“... great fun it is...!”可知,此句为感叹句,其结构为:what+形容词+不可数名词+ (主谓)。故选A。
80.________ fun it is to jump into the water on such a hot day!
A.What B.What a C.How an D.How a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这么热的天,跳进水里是多么开心啊!
考查感叹句。根据“…fun it is to jump into the water on such a hot day!”可知,此处为感叹句,其结构为What +(形容词)+不可数名词+主语+谓语!或How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!句中的fun为不可数名词,因此用What引导感叹句,且不用冠词修饰。故选A。
Unit 7 -8一般过去时
81.Simon is very tall now, but he _______ short.
A.used to be B.used to being
C.is used to be D.is used to being
【答案】A
【详解】句意:西蒙现在很高,但他过去很矮。
考查动词短语。used to be过去是;be used to doing习惯于;be used to do被用来做。根据“Simon is very tall now, but he…short.”可知,该句表达西蒙现在很高,但过去曾矮小。“used to+动词原形”的固定结构,表示“过去曾(但现在不再)”。故选A。
82.We ________ a map and found our way back last night.
A.use B.uses C.used
【答案】C
【详解】句意:昨晚我们用地图找到了回去的路。
考查动词时态。根据“and found our way back last night.”可知,该句是一般过去时,and前后的动词形式需一致,填过去式。故选C。
83.They ________ the tent quickly before the rain came.
A.put up B.putted up C.putting up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他们在下雨之前迅速搭起了帐篷。
考查动词时态。根据“the tent quickly before the rain came”可知,该句时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,put up“搭起”,put的过去式为put。故选A。
84.He _______ you this message two days ago. You’d better call him back.
A.left B.leaves C.leaving D.has left
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他两天前给你留了这个消息。你最好给他回个电话。
考查时态。根据“two days ago”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,leave的过去式是left,故选A。
85.—I have a ticket for the basketball game tonight.
—Cool! How________ you________ it?
A.had; got B.did; get C.will; get D.were; getting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我有一张今晚篮球赛的票。——酷!你是怎么得到它的?
考查一般过去时和特殊疑问句。根据“I have a ticket for the basketball game tonight.”可知,“我”已经得到票了,得到票的方法是发生在过去,特殊疑问句应用一般过去时。故选B。
86.—Where are the children?
—I don’t know. They ________ here a few minutes ago.
A.were B.are C.was D.will be
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——孩子们在哪?——我不知道。他们几分钟前还在这里。
考查一般过去时。根据“a few minutes ago“可知,此句时态为一般过去时,空处需用过去式。主语“They”是复数,be动词用were。故选A。
87.Last Sunday, we ______a picnic in the park. It was fun!
A.have B.has C.having D.had
【答案】D
【详解】句意:上周日,我们在公园野餐。很有趣!
考查一般过去时。根据“Last Sunday”可知,时态用一般过去时,have a picnic“去野餐”,have的过去式had。故选D。
88.I usually ________ to school by bus, but I ________ to school yesterday.
A.go; walk B.went; walked C.go; walked D.went; walk
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我通常乘公交车去上学,但昨天我步行去上的学。
考查一般现在时和一般过去时。根据“usually”可知,前半句时态是一般现在时,第一个空位于主语“I”后,用动词原形go作谓语;根据“yesterday”可知,后半句时态是一般过去时,第二个空位于主语“I”后,用动词过去式的walked作谓语。故选C。
89.I used to ________ many hours on the cellphone, but now I don’t.
A.spending B.spend C.spends D.spent
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我过去经常花很多时间玩手机,但现在不了。
考查非谓语动词。spending花费,现在分词或动名词;spend原形;spends三单形式;spent过去式。根据“I used to...”可知,这里用固定搭配used to do sth“过去常常做某事”,此处用动词原形。故选B。
90.—What did you do last weekend?
—I ________ a birthday party for my friend.
A.held B.hold C.holding
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你上周末做了什么?——我为我朋友举办了一场生日派对。
考查一般过去时。根据“last weekend”可知,答句时态为一般过去时。空处位于主语I后,填动词过去式的held作谓语。故选A。
91.—________ you tired after running yesterday?
—No. I ________ feel tired at all.
A.Did; didn’t B.Were; wasn’t C.Were; didn’t D.Did; wasn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——昨天跑完步后,你累吗?——不,我一点也不觉得累。
考查be动词和助动词。第一句缺少动词,与tired构成系表结构,故用be动词were作谓语动词;第二句中,有谓语动词feel,否定句中用助动词didn’t+动词原形。故选C。
92.Although he had a stomachache during the race, he ________ running.
A.continue B.continues C.continued D.will continue
【答案】C
【详解】句意:虽然他在比赛中胃疼,但他还是继续跑。
考查时态。根据had可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式continued。故选C。
93.Three years ago, she ________ believe that happiness was just simple and easy.
A.doesn’t B.wasn’t C.didn’t D.isn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:三年前,她不相信幸福就是简单和容易。
考查时态及助动词。doesn’t一般现在时态的否定形式;wasn’t一般过去时态的否定形式;didn’t一般过去时态的否定形式;isn’t一般现在时态的否定形式。根据时间状语Three years ago“三年前”可知用一般过去时态,故排除A,D。believe相信,是实意动词,变否定句时要借助助动词did。故选C。
94.They ________ a new library in our school last year.
A.build B.built C.builds D.are building
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他们去年在我们学校建了一座新图书馆。
考查时态。根据时间状语“last year”可知表示过去动作,用一般过去时,谓语用过去式“built”。故选B。
95.Last term I ______ first place in the English speech contest.
A.win B.won
C.wins D.winning
【答案】B
【详解】句意:上周我在英语演讲比赛中获得了第一名。
考查动词的时态。根据 “Last term” 可知,句子时态为一般过去时,win的过去式是won,故选B。
96.Marco Polo ________ to China with his father and uncle.
A.come B.came C.comes D.coming
【答案】B
【详解】句意:马可波罗和他的父亲、叔叔一起来到中国。
考查一般过去时。根据“Marco Polo…to China with his father and uncle.”可知马可波罗来中国是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时,应用come的过去式came,故选B。
97.Sam ________ ride to school, but now he ________ walking there every day.
A.used to; is used to B.is used to; is used to C.used to; used to D.is used to; used to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Sam过去常常骑车去学校,但是现在他每天习惯走路去那里。
考查动词短语辨析。used to do过去常常做某事;is used to doing现在习惯于做某事。根据“Sam…ride to school, but now he…walking there every day.”可知,第一个空表示过去常常骑车,用used to;第二个空表示现在习惯于走路去那里,用be used to doing。故选A。
98.Yesterday we ______ bikes around the lake. It was the best way to ______ the fresh air.
A.ride; smell B.rode; smelling C.rode; smell D.riding; smelled
【答案】C
【详解】句意:昨天我们绕着湖骑自行车。这是闻到新鲜空气的最好方法。
考查动词时态。根据yesterday可知,时态为一般过去时,所以第一空要用ride(骑)的过去式rode,排除A、D。第二空处为固定短语“the best way to do sth”,to后面接动词原形,所以第二空要用smell(闻),排除B选项。故选C。
99.Last Sunday, Mrs. Li ________ some medical services for the villagers.
A.provided B.provides C.is providing D.will provide
【答案】A
【详解】句意:上周日,李女士为村民们提供了一些医疗服务。
考查动词时态。根据“Last Sunday” 可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故选A。
100.My grandmother used to ________ TV at home after dinner, but now she is used to _________ out for a walk.
A.watch: go B.watch; going C.watching; go D.watching; going
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的祖母过去常常在晚饭后在家看电视,但现在她习惯了晚饭后出去散步。
考查动词短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth习惯做某事;be used to do sth被用来做某事。根据“but now”可知,前句表示过去常常看电视,后句表示现在惯了晚饭后出去散步。因此第一空用动词原形watch,第二空用动名词going。故选B。
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