内容正文:
高三入学衔接检测卷一
(用时100分钟,满分120分)
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题25分,满分
375分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四
个选项中,选出最佳选项.
A
Betweenthebestrestaurantstotryand
eventstoattend,havingagoodtimeinChicaG
gocanbeexpensive.However,therearestil
plentyofoptionsforfunonabudget.
CatchashowattheEmptyBottle
AsoneofthelargestcitiesinthecounG
try,itsalmostguaranteedthatmostmusiciG
answilmakeastopinChicagowhiletheyre
ontour.AndthesmalbaroffersrareopporG
tunitiestoseeartistsandenjoylivemusicup
close.Plus,showsonMondaynightsareusuG
alyfree!
Price:varies,usualylessthan|S20
ExplorearchitecturalhistoryonaFrankLloyd
Wrighttour
Beyondthegleamingskyscrapers(摩天大
楼),thereareotherstructuresthatproveChiG
cagoiswelGdeservedforitsarchitecture,inG
cludinghomesdesignedbyfamedarchitect
FrankLloydWright.Glancesoftheexterior
(外观)arefree,ofcourse,buttoursofthe
historichousearenotanditisessentialtoreG
servethemaheadoftime.
Price:|S20G|S30
HittheiceattheMaggieDaleyPark
WinterinChicagocanbeanunforgiving
timewhenresidentsareconcernedaboutthe
thoughtofeverleavingtheirhomes.Infact,it
canberatherfun,especialyifyouspendsome
timeiceskatingattheMaggieDaleyPark.
Whileitsaninexpensiveactivityifyourent
skates,thesavingsincreaseifyoubringyour
ownskates.
Price:|S16online,|S18walkGupMonday—
Friday,|S20online,|S22walkGupSaturday—
Sunday
WanderthroughforestsattheMortonArboreG
tum
WanttospendanaffordabledayappreciG
atingnature? HeadouttoLisletoexplore
windingtrailsandforests,whereyoulfind
tonsofnatureGrelatedactivitiesandotheroutG
doorprograms.Dontforgettosecureatimed
reservationbeforeyouheadout.
Price:adults|S17,seniors|S15,children|S12
1.Whatisthetextaimedat?
A.Offeringeconomicalactivities.
B.Sharingguidanceonsafetours.
C.Encouragingoutdoorprograms.
D.RecommendingtopChicagoattractions.
2.WhatisthesimilaritybetweentheFrank
LloydWrighttourandthewanderatthe
MortonArboretum?
A.Alowingfornaturalappreciation.
B.Requiringanappointmentinadvance.
C.Providingaccesstohistoricalbuildings.
D.Givingopportunitiestoseefamousartists.
3.Whichisthebestwaytosavemoneyat
MaggieDaleyPark?
A.Walkingupthepark.
B.Buyingticketsonline.
C.SkatingonMondaynights.
D.Rentingskatesonthescene.
19
B
Throughoutaltheeventsinmylife,one
inparticularsticksoutmorethantheothers.
AsIreflectonthissignificantevent,asmile
spreadsacrossmyface.AsIthinkofShanda,
Ifeellovedandgrateful.
Itwas mytwelfthyearofdancing.I
thoughtitwouldenduplikeanyotheryear:
stuckinemptiness,forgottenandwithoutthe
beliefofanyteacherorfriendthatIrealyhad
thepotentialtoachievegreatness.
However,ImetShanda,ayoung,talented
choreographer(编舞者).Sheinfluencedmeto
worktothebestofmyability,pushedmeto
keepgoingwhenIwantedtogiveup,encourG
agedmeandshowedmetherealimportance
ofdancing.Throughoutourhardwork,not
onlydidmyabilitytodancegrow,butmy
friendshipwithShandagrewaswel.
Withtheendoftheyearcameourshow
time.AsIwalkedtoabackstagefiledwith
otherdancers,Ihopedforagoodperformance
thatwouldprovemyimprovement.Iwaited
anxiouslyfor myturn.Finaly,after what
seemedlikedays,theloudspeakerannounced
myname.ButterfliesfiledmystomachasI
tooktremblingstepsontothebiglighted
stage.But,withthedeterminationtosucceed
andeagernesstoliveuptoShandasexpectaG
tionsforme,Ibegantodance.Almytroubles
andnerveswentawayasIdancedmywhole
heartout.
AsIwalkeduptothejudgetoreceivemy
firstplaceshining,goldtrophy(奖杯),IrealG
izedthatdanceisnotaboutbecomingthe
best.ItwasaboutlovingdancefordanceitG
self,agetawayfromal myproblemsinthe
world.ShandashowedmethatIcouldleteveG
rythinggoandjustdancewhatIfeelatthat
moment.Afteralthedoubtsthatpeoplehad
inme,Ibelievedinmyselfanddidnotcare
whatothersthought.Thanksto Shanda,
dancebecamemorethanaloveofmine,buta
passion.
4.Whatdidtheauthorthinkherdancing
wouldbeforthetwelfthyear?
A.Achangeforthebetter.
B.Adisappointmentasbefore.
C.Aproofofherpotential.
D.Aprideofherteachersandfriends.
5.HowdidShandahelptheauthor?
A.Byofferingherfinancialhelp.
B.Byenteringherinacompetition.
C.Bycoachingherforlongerhours.
D.Byawakeningherpassionfordancing.
6.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshestepped
onthestage?
A.Proud. B.Nervous.
C.Scared. D.Relieved.
7.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthorsstory?
A.Successliesinpatience.
B.Fameisagreatthirstoftheyoung.
C.Agoodteachermatters.
D.Ayouthistobetreatedwithrespect.
C
MalemosquitoesmaybenearlyasbloodG
thirstyasfemalesundercertainconditions,
new research suggests.Male mosquitoes,
whicharenormalydisinterestedinblood,wil
takebloodmealswhentheyaredehydrated
(脱水),thescientistJasonRasgonofPennState
andhiscoleaguesreportinapaper.Thefinding
overturnstheideathatonlyfemalemosquitoes
bite,drinkbloodandspreaddiseases.Malesmay
notbetotalyharmless.
AstudentinRasgonslabnoticedthat
male mosquitoes wouldsometimesfeedon
bloodinatraycoveredbyathinartificial
membrane(人 工 膜)whenresearcherstook
awaywater.Rasgonwantedtoknowifthirsty
29
maleswouldtrytogetbloodfromaperson,so
hestuckhishandincagescontainingmale
mosquitoes.Hydrated malesmostlyignored
him,butdehydratedmaleswouldlandandexG
aminehisskin.Oneevenbithimbuthardly
gotintothefirstlayeroftheskin.“Iwas
shocked”,saysRasgon.
Malemosquitoeslong,tubelike mouth
partsarentabletobiteskindeeplyenoughto
drawblood.ButawoundcausedbyRasgons
catalowedhimtotestwhethermalescould
getbloodanotherway.Sureenough,adeG
hydratedmalemosquitodrankbloodfromthe
openwound.
Inanotherexperiment,malemosquitoes
thatweregeneticalyengineeredtobeunable
tosensewetnessdidnttakebloodmealsmore
oftenwhenlackingwater.ThosefindingssugG
gestthatmalesmaygoforbloodtosatisfy
theirthirst.
Oneearlierresearchpapershowedthat
bloodwasharmfultomalemosquitoes.ScienG
tiststhoughtal malemosquitoesdidnthave
theabilityto break down blood.Butin
Rasgonsexperiment,malemosquitoesfedonG
lybloodlivedaslongasthosethatdidntget
blood,andevenalittlebitlonger.
8.WhatisdiscoveredinRasgonsresearchacG
cordingtoParagraph1?
A.Thatfemalemosquitoesmaybeharmful.
B.Thatonlyfemalemosquitoesdrinkblood.
C.Thatmalemosquitoesmaybiteanddrink
blood.
D.Thatmalemosquitoesaredisinterested
inblood.
9.HowdidRasgoncarryouthisresearch?
A.Bytakingawaywater.
B.Byexperimentingonhimself.
C.Byplacinghiscatinthecage.
D.Bycreatingathinartificialmembrane.
10.WhatdidntRasgonexpectinhisreG
search?
A.Malemosquitoeswouldbeabletobite
deeplyintohumanskin.
B.Malemosquitoeswouldtrytodrink
humanbloodwhendehydrated.
C.FemalemosquitoeswouldbecomeinG
terestedinbloodwhenhydrated.
D.Femalemosquitoeswouldpreferwater
overbloodmealswhendehydrated.
11.Whatdidoneearlierresearchpapershow?
A.BloodwouldbringharmtomalemosG
quitoes.
B.Blood would make mosquitoes more
harmful.
C.Malemosquitoeswereabletobreak
downblood.
D.Malemosquitoesfedbloodwouldlive
aslongorlonger.
D
Peopledontlikenewthings.Itisnot
anydifferentinhealthcare.Ittookplentyof
timeuntilthestethoscope(听诊器),thesymG
bolofhealthcarewasacceptedbythemedical
communitybackinthe19thcentury.TheinG
strumentwasinventedbyaFrenchphysician,
whopublisheditsdescriptionin1819,butit
tookseveraldecadesuntildoctorsactualy
startedusingit.
IdontexpectanydifferencewithartifiG
cialinteligence (AI).After manyof my
talks,physiciancoleaguesaskmewhetherAI
mightreplacethemintheirjobsandwhether
itcaneventualybecomebetteratidentifying
theexactcauseofanilness.Bothwilhappen
butnotthewaytheyimagineit.Hugewaves
arecomingtohealthcare.Whilesomeof
physicianstaskswilbetakenoverbyAI,
theywildealwithpatientswithrealcareand
morepatience.DoctorswilnothavetostrugG
39
glewithbeingupGtoGdateinmedicalresearch,
withadministrativetasks,withconsultationor
makingnotes.Theydonothavetohavea
headacheabouthowtochoosethebesttreatG
ment.
Whateventhemostlearnedprofessors
knowcannotmatchcognitive(认知的)comG
puters.AstheamountofinformationtheyacG
cumulategrows,theassistanceofcomputing
solutionsinmedicaldecisionsisapproaching.
AIwilhelpdoctorsonthepersonallevelas
welashospitalsandothermedicalinstituG
tionsonthestructurallevel.OntheinstituG
tionallevel,themostobvioususeofAIwilbe
datamanagement.Itcouldalsoanalyzeentire
healthcaresystemsquicklyandeasily.
AIwil gradualyappearin moreand
morehospitalsandgetthroughtheinitial
stageveryquickly.Althoughitiscoming,it
wil needthe medicalcommunitysunderG
standing,initiative(主动性)anddrivefora
betterhealthcareinordertoworkitsbest.If
weintroducedAIeverywherefromBoliviato
Harvard,healthcarewouldnotchangeabit.
Therearemanyreasonsforitbuteveryonein
healthcareshouldplaytheirparttoimprove
thoseelements.
12.WhydoestheauthorrefertothestethoG
scope?
A.Toshowithasmanylimitations.
B.ToimplyitwilgivewaytoAI.
C.Toexplainitiswidelyusedintreating
disease.
D.Toilustratepeoplerefusetoacceptnew
things.
13.HowwilAIinfluencephysicians?
A.Theyneedntdomedicalresearch.
B.Theylsparemoretimeforpatients.
C.Theylhavedifficultywithtreatments.
D.TheyrelikelytolosetheirjobstoAI.
14.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoconvey
inParagraph3?
A.AIwilfaceuncertaintiesinthefuture.
B.Cognitivecomputersdobetterthanman.
C.ExistinghealthcarehasitsdisadvantaG
ges.
D.AIwilopenanewdimensionforhealth
care.
15.Whatwil thefolowingparagraph(s)
probablytalkabout?
A.Whenhealthcarewilbeimproved.
B.Howpeoplecanpromotethechange.
C.WhatbenefitsAIwilbringabout.
D.HowAIwiltransformhealthcare.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题25分,满分125分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余
选项.
Asourhumanpopulationandresource
needgrow,weareleavinglessandlessroom
forwildlife.Butthegoodnewsisthateachof
uscanplayaroleinhelpingwildanimalsby
makingtheworldabetterplaceforthem.
16
17
Takeawalkandenjoythewildlifeal
aroundyou-thebirds,butterflies,elephants
andthelike.SpendmoretimeoutsideappreciG
ating,enjoyingandlearningaboutwildlife.
Speakupforwildlife.
Becomeavoicefor wildlifeonsocial
media.Speakupandspeakoutagainstwildlife
ilegalhunting,wildanimalexperiment,theilG
legalpettrade,wildanimalsusedforenterG
tainment,and much more.Learnaboutthe
livesandproblemsmanyanimalsarefacing
today. 18 Encouragefriendsandothersto
49
watchthemtoo,andshareyourideasabout
howtoprotectandsavewildlife.
Pickuprubbisharoundyou.
19 Pickupanyplasticbag.Plasticof
anykind,fishingline,andanythingthatcan
bemistakenforfoodbyanimalsorcantrap
andevenkilthem.
NeverbuyproductsfromthreatenedorenG
dangeredspecies.
Whentravelingtoaforeigncountry,
shoppingoverseas,orshoppinginyourlocal
area,neverbuygiftsorproductsthatsupport
theilegalwildlifetrade,orarefromanimals
indanger. 20
A.Contactthelocalgovernment.
B.Thenspreadthemonsocialmedia.
C.Gooutsideandconnectwithwildlife.
D.Yourchoicecouldmakeabigdifference.
E.TakeafreeonlineclassonwildlifeprotecG
tion.
F.Colectingrubbishcansavethelifeofan
animal.
G.Wecanhelpbyputtingthefolowingideas
intopractice.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选
出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
JanFranrecaledamomentfromherschooldays.
Herteacheraskedthestudentswhatthey 21 last
night.Whilemostofherclassmatesmentionedpopular
soapoperas,Franhadavery 22 answer,“The
news”.Theclassjustwent 23 silent.Noonemade
anynoise.Evenmyfriendturnedand 24 “the
news? Youwatchedthenews?”
“Iwasawareofhow 25 themedia(媒 体)
are,”Fransays,“TheycanmakeupstoriesanddirectG
lyshapepeoples 26 .”She 27 inacommunity
wherethemediadescriptiondidnotmatchwhatsheexG
periencedinherlifeatal.Soshedecidedtochoose
journalism(新闻)asher 28 atcolege.
Nowaprofessionalandpopularjournalist,itwas
thesenseof 29 forsocialissuesfromayoungage
thatledFrantofolowa 30 forjournalism.Fran
hascreatedherownawardGwinningonlineopinionand
analysisseriestohelptheyouth 31 presentafG
fairs.Shesalso 32 forherworkonSBSsThe
FeedandChannel10sTheProject.
Besidesher 33 ,Franisa 34 forgivinga
voicetothosewhofeelunheard.Shesanambassador
(大使)forPlanInternational,anorganizationto 35
equalityforgirlsaroundtheworld.
21.A.ate B.watched
C.read D.wrote
22.A.positive B.official
C.formal D.different
23.A.completely B.awkwardly
C.annoyingly D.obviously
24.A.cried B.sang
C.mouthed D.laughed
25.A.confusing B.impressive
C.chalenging D.powerful
26.A.figures B.opinions
C.projects D.appearances
27.A.workedout B.lostheart
C.grewup D.madeit
28.A.shelter B.major
C.chalenge D.power
29.A.glory B.wisdom
C.curiosity D.responsibility
30.A.passion B.tradition
C.proposal D.demand
31.A.takepartin B.signupfor
C.takecontrolofD.giveinto
32.A.eager B.suitable
C.famous D.sorry
33.A.measures B.awareness
C.donation D.achievements
34.A.creator B.promoter
C.survivor D.commenter
35.A.affect B.remove
C.advance D.quit
59
第二节 (共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词
或括号内单词的正确形式.
Sorapidlydoesthetechnologydevelop
thatnoonecanpredictwhatmayhappentoG
morrow.Thenumberof5GusersinChina
hasreached20percent,whichleavesthepeoG
pleintheworld36. (amaze).In
China,operatorsarequick37. (proG
vide)continuousnationwidecoverage,ensuG
ringusersaconsistentexperience.Theyalso
offerflexibleservicepackages,38.
deliversabeneficialresultforbothusersand
themselves.
HighGquality5Gnetworks39.
(drive)rapidgrowthofmobiledatatrafficso
far,accordingtoDingYun,HuaweisexecuG
tivedirectorandpresidentofitscarrierbusiG
nessgroup.Asisestimated,theaveragedata
trafficper40. (use)permonthwil
reach600GBby2030.TheenergyconsumpG
tionofwirelessnetworkswil41.
(certain)increasealot,ifenergyefficiencyof
existingnetworksremainsunchanged.HowG
ever,42. hasbeenconfirmedisthat
Huaweihasofferedacomprehensiverange
productsandmeasuresthataddressthepower
consumptionissuesofwirelessnetworks.
HuaweihasalreadyemployedlowGcarbon
strategiesinmorethan100countries,incluG
ding Saudi Arabia,Greece,Pakistan and
Switzerland,43. (help)operators
reducecarbondioxideemissionsby40milion
tons.As44. importantplayerinthe
communicationsindustry,HuaweiwilcontinG
uetoputgreendevelopmentatthecenterof
everythingitdoesand developinnovative
waystobuild45. (green)5GnetG
worksworldwidethanbefore.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
你刚观看了你校与英国一所友好学校联
合在线上举办的音乐会.请在线上留言板上
写一则评论,内容包括:
1.音乐会的特点;
2.观看感受;
3.意见与建议.
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答.
Thisonlineconcertisabsolutelyfantastic.
69
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语
续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文.
OnaparticularlygloomyWednesdayafG
ternoon,Edisonandhismother,Ami,were
seatedintheircozylivingroom,theirattenG
tionfixedonthetelevisionscreen.Thenews
broadcastwasfiledwithheartGwrenchingimG
agesofthewildfiresinMaui.Flamesengulfed
homes,smokebilowedintothesky,andfamiG
lieswereforcedtofleewithonlytheclothes
ontheirbacks.Edison,hissmal browfurG
rowedindeepconcern,turnedtohismother
withpleadingeyes.Hisvoice,lacedwithemoG
tion,trembledashesaid,“Mom,pleaseturnit
off.Thesepicturesaremakingmefeelsosad.
Icantbeartoseealthosepeoplesuffering.”
Folowingthis,hebegantoposeproG
foundquestionsthatrevealedthedepthofhis
compassion.“Mom,dothekidsinMauihave
notoyslefttoplaywith? Whatabouttheir
beds? Wherewiltheysleepatnight? Wont
theybescaredandcold?”Afteraskingthese
questions,hesankintoadeepsilence,his
youngmindwrestlingwiththevastnessofthe
situation.Clearly,theproblem wasweighing
heavilyonhim,andfindingasolutionseemed
likeanoverwhelmingchalenge.
ButEdisonsspiritofdeterminationand
hisinnatekindnessrefusedtobedampened.
Justthen,aglimmerofinspirationsparkedin
hisbrighteyes.Heexcitedlytuggedathis
motherssleeveandexclaimed,“Mom,Ihave
anidea!Irememberseeingalemonadestand
inourneighborhoodonce.Wecouldsetone
uptoo! Maybewecansellemonadeanduse
themoneytohelpthosepeopleinMaui.”His
resolvewasunwavering;everysinglepenny
theyearnedwouldbedonatedtothewildfire
victims.Ami,takenabackbyhersonsselfless
andcreativeidea,wasfiledwithaprofound
senseofpride.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答.
Thestandbeganitsoperationfrom10
amto6pm.
ThenewsofEdisonskindactspread
quicklyacrossthenation.
79
15.D [考查动词词义辨析.根据第一段中作者对自己对
读书的热爱的描述可知,现在作者很高兴自己又重新找
回了对读书的热爱.]
Ⅲ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文.文章主要讲述了来
自孟加拉国达卡的25岁的DishaFlorence成为一名网络小
说作家的经历.
1.herself [考查代词.本空和句子主语DishaFlorence为
同一人称,本空应用反身代词,故填herself.]
2.faced [考查非谓语动词.本空在句中作定语,被修饰名
词restrictions和动词face之间为被动关系,故本空应用
过去分词形式,故填faced.]
3.that [考查强调句型.本句为强调句型,强调时间状语
then,故填that.]
4.opportunities [考查名词的单复数.根据 空 前 形 容 词
many可知,本空应用名词复数,故填opportunities.]
5.freedom [考查词性转换.本空在句中作宾语,应用名
词形式,故填freedom.]
6.it [考查it.本句中it作形式主语,动词不定式短语to
befree作真正的主语,故填it.]
7.continuing [考查非谓语动词.本空在句中作状语,句子
主语Florence和动词continue之间为主动关系,本空应
用动词Ging形式,故填continuing.]
8.a [考查冠词.空后名词volunteer为泛指,本空应用不
定冠词,故填a.]
9.wasreading [考查动词的时态.本句为sb.was/were
doingsth.when...句 型,意 为“某 人 正 在 做 某 事,这
时”,本空应用过去进行时,故填wasreading.]
10.professional [考查词性转换.本空修饰名词webnovG
elist,应用形容词作定语,故填professional.]
写作专项突破四
Ⅰ.[参考范文]
DearPeter,
ImsogladtoknowthatyouareinterestedintraditionG
alChinesemedicine.
TraditionalChinesemedicinereliesonnaturalproducts
andhasbeenplayingasignificantroleinhealthprotection
anddiseasecontrolforthousandsofyears.Ifyouwouldlike
tolearnmoreaboutit,Istronglyrecommendyoutowatch
TCMbroadcastonCCTVG4 weekly.Youcanfinditon
www.cctv.com.Hopefulymyintroductionishelpfulto
yourunderstandingoftraditionalChinesemedicine.
Pleasedonthesitatetoletmeknowifyouhaveany
questions.
Bestwishes.
Yours,
LiHua
Ⅱ.[参考范文]
KnowingwhatIhadtosay,Icalmedmyselfdown
andwalkedtothestage.Istartedspeaking,eventhough
myvoicewasalittleshaky.ItalkedabouthowIdacted
withoutthinkingandhowsorryIwasforhurtingsomeone.
WhenIfinishedmyspeech,Iwassweating,andIwasnt
surewhattheotherswoulddo.Buttheyclappedformy
honesty.Mrs.JuliaevensaidIwasbraveforsayingsorryin
frontofeveryone.IwentbacktomyseatandsawLucylooG
kingatmewithtearsinhereyes.
Thatdaymarkedaturningpoint.LucyandIdidnt
talkaboutwhathadhappened,butwestartedtotalkand
laughtogetheragain,asifshehadsilentlyforgivenme.I
wasntproudofwhatIdidinthatspeechclass;instead,I
wasgratefulfortheexperience.IttaughtmesomeimporG
tantlessonsthatIvekeptwithme:talkingbadlyaboutothG
erscanleadtoregret,andtruefriendshipsneedtobebuilt
onhonestyandopenness.
[第二部分]
高三入学衔接检测卷一
第一部分 第一节
A.[语篇解读] 这是一篇应用文.文章主要介绍了芝加哥
的几项经济实惠的活动.
1.A [推理判断题.根据文章首段末尾句“However,there
arestilplentyofoptionsforfunonabudget.(然而,在预
算有限的情况下,仍然有很多娱乐选择.)”可知,文章主
要介绍了芝加哥的一些花费较低的娱乐选择.因此可推
知,其目的在于向读者提供经济实惠的活动.]
2.B [细节理解题.根据文章FrankLloydWrighttour部
分内容“Glancesoftheexterior(外观)arefree,ofcourse,
buttoursofthehistorichousearenotanditisessentialto
reservethemaheadoftime.(当然,建筑的外观是免费的,
但参观这座历史悠久的房子是不免费的,因此必须提前
预订.)”可知,该活动中参观房子是需要提前预约的;而
文章 WanderthroughforestsattheMortonArboretum
部分内容“DontforgettosecureatimedreservationbeG
foreyouheadout.(出发前别忘了预约好时间.)”同样提
及了“预约”.由此可知,二者的共同点在于都需要提前
预约.]
3.B [细节理解题.根据文章部分内容“Price:|S16onG
line,|S18walkGup Monday—Friday,|S20online,|S22
walkGupSaturday—Sunday(价格:周一至周五,在线16美
元,走路至现场18美元;周六至周日,在线20美元,走路
至现场22美元)”可知,周一至周日期间,网络购票比现
场购票便宜.由此可知,最省钱的方式是网络购票.]
B.[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了这样一个故事:在编舞者
Shanda的帮助下,作者对于舞蹈的热情被唤醒了.
4.B [推理判断题.根据第二段“Itwasmytwelfthyearof
dancing.Ithoughtitwouldenduplikeanyotheryear:
stuckinemptiness,forgottenandwithoutthebeliefof
anyteacherorfriendthatIrealyhadthepotentialto
achievegreatness.”可知,在练舞蹈的第十二年,作者认为
自己的舞蹈会和以前一样令人失望.]
5.D [细节理解题.根据第三段中的“Sheinfluencedmeto
worktothebestofmyability,pushedmetokeepgoing
whenIwantedtogiveup,encouragedmeandshowedme
therealimportanceofdancing.”以 及 文 章 最 后 一 句
“ThankstoShanda,dancebecamemorethanaloveof
mine,butapassion.”可知,Shanda在作者想放弃时鼓励
作者,向作者展示了舞蹈真正的重要性,唤醒了作者对于
舞蹈的热情.]
6.B [细节理解题.根据第四段中的“Butterfliesfiledmy
stomachasItooktremblingstepsontothebiglighted
stage.”可知,当登上舞台时,作者感到紧张.]
7.C [推理判断题.根据第二段可知,在练舞蹈的第十二
年,作者认为自己的舞蹈会和以前一样令人失望;根据最
后一段中的“ThankstoShanda,dancebecamemorethana
loveofmine,butapassion.”可知,作者曾经对自己感到失
望,但在编舞者Shanda的帮助和鼓励下,作者对于舞蹈的
热情被唤醒了.由此可知,有一位好的老师是很重要的.]
C.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.JasonRasgon和他的
同事研究发现,通常对血液不感兴趣的雄性蚊子在脱水时
会吸食血液.
8.C [细节理解题.根据第一段“Malemosquitoesmaybe
nearlyasbloodGthirstyasfemalesundercertaincondiG
tions,newresearchsuggests.(新的研究表明,在某些条件
下,雄性蚊子可能和雌性蚊子一样嗜血.)”可知,Rasgon
的研究发现雄蚊也可能咬人吸血.]
9.B [细节理解题.根据第二段“Rasgonwantedtoknow
ifthirstymaleswouldtrytogetbloodfromaperson,so
hestuckhishandincagescontainingmalemosquitoes.
(Rasgon想知道口渴的雄蚊是否会试图从人身上吸血,所
以他把手伸进装有雄蚊的笼子里.)”可知,Rasgon是通过
在自己身上做实验进行他的研究的.]
10.B [推 理 判 断 题.根 据 第 二 段 中“Hydratedmales
mostlyignoredhim,butdehydratedmaleswouldland
andexaminehisskin.Oneevenbithimbuthardlygot
intothefirstlayeroftheskin.(水分充足的雄性大多不
理会他,但脱水的雄性会降落并检查他的皮肤.有一只
甚至咬了他一口,但几乎没有咬到他的第一层皮肤.)”
可知,Rasgon在研究中没有预料到的是雄性蚊子在脱
水时会尝试喝人血.]
11.A [细节理解题.根据最后一段的句子“OneearlierreG
searchpapershowedthatbloodwasharmfultomale
mosquitoes.(早些时候的一篇研究论文表明,血液对雄
性蚊子有害.)”可知,早期的一篇研究论文表明血液会
给雄蚊带来伤害.]
D.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文.文章主要论述了未来
人工智能是如何改变医疗行业的,以及对其所产生的影响.
221
12.D [推理判断题.根据第一段“Peopledontlikenew
things.Itisnotanydifferentinhealthcare.Ittook
plentyoftimeuntilthestethoscope(听诊器),thesymbol
ofhealthcarewasacceptedbythemedicalcommunity
backinthe19thcentury.”可推知,作者举例听诊器的目
的是为了说明人们不喜欢接受新事物.]
13.B [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 二 段 “Whilesomeof
physicianstaskswilbetakenoverbyAI,theywildeal
withpatientswithrealcareandmorepatience.Doctors
wilnothavetostrugglewithbeingupGtoGdateinmediG
calresearch,withadministrativetasks,withconsultation
ormakingnotes.”可知,人工智能对医生的影响是:医
生可以有更多时间和精力去照看病人.]
14.D [写作目的题.第三段描述了人工智能对医疗保健
各个层面都有好处,所以作者对人工智能应用于医疗是
呈积极态度的.]
15.B [推理判断题.最后一段中“IfweintroducedAIeveG
rywherefromBoliviatoHarvard,healthcarewouldnot
changeabit.Therearemanyreasonsforitbuteveryone
inhealthcareshouldplaytheirparttoimprovethoseelG
ements.”强调转折词but的内容,即每个人都要发挥自
己的作用去推动医疗保健的改善.所以下文可能会讲
述,人们要采取哪些措施来推动这一改变.]
第二节
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.向读者介绍了一些保护
野生动物的具体措施.
16.G [前文“Butthegoodnewsisthateachofuscanplay
aroleinhelpingwildanimalsbymakingtheworldabetG
terplaceforthem.(但好消息是,我们每个人都可以在
帮助野生动物方面发挥作用,让世界变得更美好.)”号
召大家保护野生动物,G选项“我们可以通过将以下想
法付诸实践来提供帮助.”引出下文方法.]
17.C [空处为小标题,根据后文“Takeawalkandenjoy
thewildlifealaroundyou-thebirds,butterflies,eleG
phantsandthelike.SpendmoretimeoutsideappreciaG
ting,enjoyingandlearningaboutwildlife.(散散步,欣赏
周围的野生动物———鸟儿、蝴蝶、大象等等.花更多的
时间在户外欣赏、享受和了解野生动物.)”表示应外出
与动物接触,C选项“走出去,与野生动物接触.”符合
主旨.]
18.B [本段第一句“Becomeavoiceforwildlifeonsocial
media.(在社交媒体上为野生动物发声.)”号召大家在
社交媒体上为野生动物发声,空处前文“Learnaboutthe
livesandproblemsmanyanimalsarefacingtoday.(了解
当今许多动物面临的生活和问题.)”表示应先了解动物
面临的问题,B选项“然后在社交媒体上传播.”与本段主
旨相符,且them指代前一句的livesandproblems.]
19.F [小标题“Pickuprubbisharoundyou.(捡起你周围
的垃圾.)”为号召大家捡起垃圾,F选项“收集垃圾可以
拯救动物的生命.”表示捡垃圾对于帮助野生动物的作
用,同时引出下文应捡起哪些垃圾,符合主旨.]
20.D [空 处 前 文“Whentravelingtoaforeigncountry,
shoppingoverseas,orshoppinginyourlocalarea,never
buygiftsorproductsthatsupporttheilegalwildlife
trade,orarefromanimalsindanger.(当你去国外旅游、
在海外购物或在当地购物时,千万不要购买支持非法野
生动物贸易或来自濒危动物的礼物或产品.)”表示人们
应该抵制动物制品,因此,人们的购物行为及习惯也会
影响动物保护成效,D选项“你的选择可能会产生很大
的影响.”补充说明个人的影响,符合语境.]
第二部分 第一节
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文.文章主要讲述了简弗
兰从学生时代开始就对新闻感兴趣,并因此选择了新闻学
作为大学专业.现在她已经成为一名受欢迎且专业的记
者,帮助年轻人了解时事.她还是国际计划的大使,致力于
为全球女孩争取平等.
21.B [考查动词词义辨析.句意:她的老师问学生们昨晚
看了什 么.A.ate吃;B.watched观 看;C.read阅 读;
D.wrote写.根 据 下 文“Whilemostofherclassmates
mentionedpopularsoapoperas(虽然她的大多数同学都
提到了流行的肥皂剧)”可知,老师问的是学生们昨晚
“观看”了什么节目.]
22.D [考查形容词词义辨析.句意:当她的大多数同学提
到流行的肥皂剧时,弗兰有一个非常不同的答案,“新
闻”.A.positive积极的;B.official官方的;C.formal正
式的;D.different不同的.根据下文的“Thenews”可
知,弗兰的回答和上文的“popularsoapoperas”形成对
比,所以此处是指弗兰有一个非常“不同的”答案.]
23.A [考 查 副 词 词 义 辨 析.句 意:教 室 里 一 片 寂 静.
A.completely完全 地;B.awkwardly笨 拙 地;C.annoyG
ingly恼人地;D.obviously明显地.根据下文“Noone
madeanynoise.(没有人发出任何声音.)”可知,此处是
指教室里变得“完全”沉默.]
24.C [考查动词词义辨析.句意:就连我的朋友也转过
身,嘴里说“新闻? 你看新闻了吗?”A.cried哭;B.sang
唱;C.mouthed说;D.laughed笑.根据下文“thenews?
Youwatchedthenews? (新 闻? 你 看 新 闻 了 吗?)”可
知,此处是指用嘴“说出”.]
25.D [考查形容词词义辨析.句意:“我意识到媒体有多
么强大,”弗兰说,“他们可以编造故事,直接塑造人们的
观点.”A.confusing令人迷惑的;B.impressive给人印象
深刻的;C.chalenging富有挑战性的;D.powerful强大
的,有影响力的.根据下文“Theycanmakeupstories
anddirectlyshapepeoples”可知,媒体具有“强大的”影
响力.]
26.B [考查名词词义辨析.句意同上.A.figures数字,
人物;B.opinions观点;C.projects项目;D.appearances
外表.根据空格前的“shapepeoples”可知,此处是指媒
体可以塑造人们的“观点”.]
27.C [考查动词短语辨析.句意:她在一个媒体描述与她生
活经历完全不符的社区长大.A.workedout解决;B.lost
heart丧失信心;C.grewup长大;D.madeit成功.根据下
文的“inacommunity”可知,此处是指她在社区“长大”.]
28.B [考查名词词义辨析.句意:所以她决定在大学里选
择新闻专业.A.shelter避难所,居所;B.major专 业;
C.chalenge挑战;D.power力量.根据上文“SoshedeG
cidedtochoosejournalism(所以她决定选择新闻业)”可
知,此处是指在大学里选择新闻“专业”.]
29.D [考查名词词义辨析.句意:如今,弗兰是一名专业
的、受欢迎的记者,正是对社会问题的责任感,让她从小
就对新闻事业充满热情.A.glory光荣;B.wisdom 智
慧;C.curiosity好奇心;D.responsibility责任.根据下
文“FranhascreatedherownawardGwinningonlineopinG
ionandanalysisseriestohelptheyouth(弗兰创建了她
自己获奖的在线观点和分析系列,以帮助年轻人)”可
知,他对社会问题有“责任感”.]
30.A [考查名词词义辨析.句意同上.A.passion热情;
B.tradition传统;C.proposal建议;D.demand要求.根
据上文“shedecidedtochoosejournalism(新闻)asher
28 atcolege”可知,弗兰决定选择新闻专业,说明她
对新闻事业充满“热情”.]
31.A [考查动词短语辨析.句意:弗兰创建了她自己获奖的
在线观点和分析系列,以帮助年轻人参与时事.A.take
partin参加;B.signupfor注册,报名参加;C.takecontrolof
控制;D.giveinto屈服于.根据下文“presentafairs”可知,
此处是指帮助年轻人“参与”时事.]
32.C [考查形容词词义辨析.句意:她还因在SBS的The
Feed和第10频 道 的 TheProject中 的 工 作 而 闻 名.
A.eager渴望的;B.suitable合适的;C.famous著名的;
D.sorry抱歉的.根据下文“forherworkonSBSsThe
FeedandChannel10sTheProject”可知,此处是指她在
新闻领域有所成就并因此而“闻名”.]
33.D [考查名词词义辨析.句意:除了她的成就,弗兰还
是一个为那些感觉被忽视的人发声的倡导者.A.measG
ures 措 施;B.awareness 意 识;C.donation 捐 赠;
D.achievements成就.根据上文“Shesalso 32 for
herworkonSBSsTheFeedandChannel10sTheProG
ject.”可知,弗兰在新闻领域很有成就,所以此处是列举
除新闻“成就”之外的其他事迹.]
34.B [考查名词词义辨析.句意同上.A.creator创作
者;B.promoter倡 导 者,发 起 者;C.survivor幸 存 者;
D.commenter评论家.根据下文“givingavoicetothose
whofeelunheard”可知,弗兰在为那些被忽视的人发声,
所以此处指“倡导者”.]
321
35.C [考查动词词义辨析.句意:她是国际计划的大使,
该组织致力于促进世界各地女孩的平等.A.affect影
响;B.remove移开;C.advance前进,促进;D.quit停止.
根据上文“Shesanambassador(大使)forPlanInternaG
tional,(她是国际计划的大使)”及下文“equalityforgirls
aroundtheworld”可 知,该 组 织 应 该 是 致 力 于“促 进”
平等.]
第二节
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了作为通
信行业的重要参与者,华为将继续把绿色发展作为一切工
作的中心,并开发创新方式,在全球范围内建设比以往更绿
色的5G网络.
36.amazed [考查词性转换.设空处应用形容词作people
的宾 补,说 明 人 的 感 受,用Ged 结 尾 的 形 容 词.故
填amazed.]
37.toprovide [考查非谓语动词.bequicktodosth.“立刻
做某事”.故填toprovide.]
38.which [考查定语从句.空处引导非限制性定语从句,
指代整个主句,在从句中作主语.故填which.]
39.havedriven [考查动词的时态和主谓一致.根据句中
的时间状语sofar可知,设空处应用现在完成时,主语是
highGquality5Gnetworks,谓语动词应用复数形式.故
填havedriven.]
40.user [考查词性转换.形容词per修饰名词单数.故
填user.]
41.certainly [考查词性转换.设空处作状语,应用副词修
饰动词increase.故填certainly.]
42.what [考查名词性从句.此处为主语从句,在从句中
作主语,指物,表示“的(东西等)”.故填what.]
43.helping [考查非谓语动词.空处作状语,与逻辑主语
Huawei是主动关系.应用 动 词Ging形 式.故 填helpG
ing.]
44.an [考查冠词.根据空后的importantplayer可知,此
处表示泛指,且important以元音音素开头.故填an.]
45.greener [考查形容词的比较级.根据空后的thanbeG
fore可知,设空处应用形容词的比较级.故填greener.]
第三部分 第一节
[参考范文]
Thisonlineconcertisabsolutelyfantastic.TheperG
formersfromthetwoschoolshavedonetheirbestinenterG
tainingtheaudiencewithonesongafteranother.TheirperG
formancesareundoubtedlyofhighquality,whichmakesthe
concertalmostnodifferentfromaliveone.
IenjoyedeverysecondoftheconcertandwasparticaG
larlyattractedwhentheboysandgirlsfromBritainstarted
tosingthetraditionalChinesesong“LiangZhu”.TheyperG
formedthesonginawaythattouchedmyheartandgave
meafeelingofconnection.
Ihopetherewilbemoreopportunitiesinthefuturefor
usChinesestudentsandourinternationalfriendstolearn
aboutandfromeachother.
第二节
[参考范文]
Thestandbeganitsoperationfrom10amto6pm.
Fromthemomentitopened,neighbors,passersGby,andeven
peoplewhoheardaboutthestandthroughwordGofGmouth
flockedtoit.Everyonewaseagertocontributetothenoble
cause.Edison,withabigsmileonhisface,servedeachcusG
tomerwithenthusiasm.HewasthriledtoseesomanypeoG
plebackinghisidea.Theairwasfiledwiththesoundof
chatterandtheclinkingofcoinsaspeopledroppedtheirdoG
nationsintothebox.
ThenewsofEdisonskindactspreadquicklyacross
thenation.Mediaoutletsfromaloverthecountryrushedto
coverthestory.KindGheartedindividualsfromal walksof
lifefloodedtosupportEdison.Schoolchildrenemptiedtheir
piggybanks,andretireescontributedtheirsavings.Thanks
tothecombinedeffortsofalthesepeople,theamountof
moneyEdisonraisedskyrocketed,farexceedingeveryones
initialexpectations.Thisnotonlybroughtmoreaidtothe
wildfirevictimsbutalsodemonstratedthepowerofunityin
thefaceofadversity.
高三入学衔接检测卷二
第一部分 第一节
A.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文.文章介绍了几个美国
的求职网站.
1.A [细节理解题.根据CareerBuilder部分中“Itincludes
featureslike‘recommendedskils’tohelpassessyour
qualificationsandpersonalizedcareertestsforbetter
guidance.(它包含‘推荐技能’等功能,以帮助评估你的技
能,并提供个性化的职业测试以获得更好的指导.)”可
知,在CareerBuilder网站上你能更好地了解自己的职业
偏好.]
2.C [细节理解题.根据Glassdoor部分中“Itsfreetouse
andprovidesalaryestimatesforpositions,offeringvaluaG
bleinsightsforjobseekers.(它可以免费使用,并提供职
位的薪资估算,为求职者提供有价值的信息.)”和Indeed
部分中“Whileitsfreetouse,somejobpostingsmaybe
outdated,whichcanbefrustrating.(虽然它可以免费使
用,但一些职位发布可能已经过时,这可能会令人沮丧)”
可知,Glassdoor和Indeed的共同点是使用都不收费.]
3.B [细节理解题.根据 Welfound部分中“Welfoundis
anotherjobsearchplatformthatsparticularlyusefulfor
findingtechjobs...Comparedwiththeothersites,itsdaG
tabaseisrelativelysmalandfocusedmainlyonpositions
instartups.(Welfound是另一个求职平台,特别适合寻
找技术类工作与其他网站相比,它的数据库相对较
小,主要集中在初创公司的职位上.)”可知,与其他网站
相比,Welfound的特别之处在于它专注于技术和初创公
司的工作.]
B.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文.文章主要叙述了21
世纪复兴传统绘画的先驱———中国著名艺术家刘丹的绘画
成长史及其成就.文章旨在鼓励学生学习与传承中国传统
艺术,拓宽其艺术视野.
4.B [词义猜测题.根据第一段最后一句中的“Liustrictly
copiedtheRenaissanceeradrawings...”可知,刘丹在未
接受任何正式的传统中国绘画技术培训之前,就能完全
地临摹文艺复兴时期的绘画作品;并结合划线词后“imaG
ges”指代的内容,即朋友摄影作品中的西方艺术作品可推
知,此处应是指刘丹在看了这些作品后,对它们产生了兴
趣才进行临摹.B.Attracted“被吸引”符合此处语境.]
5.D [细节理解题.根据第二段第一句可知,刘丹的艺术
风格并不局限于国画或民族绘画,而是代表了亚洲、欧
洲、美洲几代山水画之间的跨国对话.由此可推知,刘丹
的艺术风格是多元文化的.D项“Multicultural”与原文
中的“multiGnational”相呼应.]
6.C [主旨大意题.通读第三段可知,本段重点介绍了刘
丹的著名作品之一BeyondtheWindow 及这幅画的创作
技巧和灵感.由此可知,本段主要是对刘丹著名作品的
介绍.]
7.D [推理判断题.根据第四段最后两句“Iwilcontinue
encouragingyoungergenerationsisChinato...vision.”
可知,刘丹鼓励中国年轻一代在学习中国的艺术传统的
同时,也要向其他大师学习,来进一步开阔他们的艺术视
野.由此可知,刘丹提倡年轻一代学习传统并向其他大
师学习.]
C.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了中国
第一部浪漫主义诗歌总集«楚辞»的历史背景、特点和影响.
文章旨在引导学生从不同的方面深入了解我国的文化瑰
宝,激发学生对于中国传统诗词文化的认同感.
8.B [主旨大意题.根据第二段中的“Thename‘Chu’first
appeared...intheearly Han Dynasty.”“Itsoriginal
meaning...referstoChuspeech.”以及最后一句可知,第
二段主要介绍了“楚”这个名字可溯源至汉朝早期,最初
的含义是指楚语,后来专门指屈原创作的代表诗集.由
此可知,该 段 是 按 照 时 间 顺 序 介 绍 了“楚”这 个 名 字 的
发展.]
9.A [细节理解题.根据第三段第一句可知,«楚辞»采用
了楚国方言,叙述了楚山、楚人和历史风格,具有强烈的
地域文化色彩.A项中的“hasastrongregionalandculG
turalfeature”与原文中的“withastrongregionalandculG
turalcolor”为同义表达.]
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