Unit6 Electricity everywhere基础复习+强化巩固训练-2024-2025学年沪教版英语七年级下册

沪教版七年级下册Unit6 Electricity everywhere基础复习+强化训练 一、本单元单词测试（根据汉语提示写单词） 1. 电 n. __________ 1. 连接 v. __________ 1. 开关 n. __________ 1. 插头 n. __________ 1. 电缆 n. __________ 1. 工程师 n. __________ 1. 发明 v. __________ 1. 触摸 v. __________ 1. 安全 n. __________ 1. 危险 n. __________ 1. 明亮的 adj. __________ 1. 有用的 adj. __________ 1. 正确的 adj. __________ 1. 小心的 adj. __________ 1. 自然的 adj. __________ 二、重点单词词性转换. 1. electricity（形容词）__________ 2. connect（名词）__________ 3. invent（名词：发明家）__________ 4. safe（副词）__________ 5. danger（形容词）__________ 6. use（形容词）__________ 7. bright（副词）__________ 8. care（副词）__________ 9. correct（副词）__________ 10. nature（形容词）__________ 11. work（现在分词）__________ 12. fail（名词：失败）__________ 13. science（形容词）__________ 14. die（形容词：死的）__________ 15. live（形容词：活的）__________ 三、短语翻译（根据汉语提示写短语） 1. 发电站 __________ 2. 连接到 __________ 3. 打开开关 __________ 4. 触电危险 __________ 5. 安全规则 __________ 6. 家用电器 __________ 7. 电力供应 __________ 8. 小心处理 __________ 9. 插头插入插座 __________ 10. 确保安全 __________ 11. 遵循规则 __________ 12. 检查电路 __________ 13. 自然能源 __________ 14. 关闭电源 __________ 15. 发明电器 __________ 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空. 1. Look! The light __________（shine）brightly. 2. The __________（electric）appliance works well. 3. Let's __________（connect）the wire to the battery. 4. She enjoys __________（invent）new devices. 5. The __________（safe）of electricity is important. 6. We should keep the area __________（danger）-free. 7. The __________（use）of computers needs electricity. 8. I can feel the current __________（flow）through the wire. 9. They often study __________（science）rules in class. 10. The river __________（carry）water to the sea daily. 11. Please take care of these __________（live）creatures near the power station. 12. The boy is happy __________（learn）about electricity. 13. It's __________（wind）today, but the power supply is stable. 14. The __________（die）plants need proper electrical equipment for growth. 15. We need __________（protect）natural energy sources. 五、根据首字母提示完成填空. 1. The e__________ designs the city's power system. 2. The a__________ in the lab is very clean. 3. I love to study how e__________ flows. 4. The s__________ controls the light in the room. 5. There are many c__________ under the street for power transmission. 6. Listen! The fan is w__________ properly. 7. We should enjoy the value of s__________ when using electricity. 8. The factory p__________ electricity for the whole town. 9. The sun gives us light and e__________. 10. Plants need sunlight, water and c__________ conditions to grow. 11. The air near the power station is f__________ but monitored. 12. She feels r__________ when the circuit works normally. 13. Don't t__________ the wet switch with your hand. 14. Let's work together to p__________ the natural energy. 15. The w__________ world depends on electricity daily. 六、汉译英，一空一词. 1. 电在我们的日常生活中无处不在。Electricity is __________ in our __________ life. 2. 请将插头正确插入插座。Please __________ the plug __________ into the socket. 3. 我们能看到灯亮着。We can see the light __________ __________. 4. 阳光是一种自然能源。Sunlight is a __________ form of __________. 5. 鸟儿在电缆附近快乐地飞翔。Birds are flying __________ near the __________. 6. 安全使用电让我们生活更方便。 __________ electricity safely __________ our life more convenient. 7. 这个工程师真厉害！__________ __________ the engineer is! 8. 我们应该遵守用电安全规则。 We should __________ __________ rules for using electricity. 9. 孩子们在实验室里学习电路。 The children are __________ about circuits __________ the lab. 10. 我喜欢研究电如何工作。I enjoy __________ __________ electricity works. 11. 春天，电力需求通常会增加。 In spring, the __________ for electricity usually __________. 12. 让我们检查一下电缆是否安全。Let's _______ the __________ to see if they are safe. 13. 河流可以用来发电。Rivers can be used to __________ __________. 14. 树木能让空气更清新，也能保护能源。 Trees can make the air __________ and __________ energy sources. 15. 电是我们的重要伙伴。Electricity __________ our important __________. 16. 她正在连接电路做实验。She is __________ the circuit to __________ an experiment. 17. 我们需要更多的安全设备。We __________ __________ safety equipment. 18. 天空中有很多电缆和云朵。There are many ________ and clouds __________ the sky. 19. 小动物们在电站附近安全地生活。Small animals live ______ near the power ________. 20. 保护自然能源对我们很重要。 __________ natural energy sources is important __________ us. 答案 一、单词测试 1. electricity 2. connect 3. switch 4. plug 5. cable 6.engineer 7. invent 8. touch 9. safety 10. danger 11.bright 12. useful 13. correct 14. careful 15. natural 二、词性转换 1. electrical 2. connection 3. inventor 4. safely 5. dangerous 6.useful 7. brightly 8. carefully 9. correctly 10. natural 11.working 12. failure 13. scientific 14. dead 15. living 三、短语翻译 1. power station 2. connect to 3. turn on the switch 4. risk of electric shock 5.safety rules 6. household appliances 7. power supply 8. handle with care 9.plug into socket 10. ensure safety 11. follow rules 12. check circuit 13.natural energy 14. turn off power 15. invent appliances 四、适当形式填空 1. is shining 2. electrical 3. connect 4. inventing 5. safety 6.danger 7. use 8. flowing 9. scientific 10. carries 11. living 12. to learn 13. windy 14. dead 15. to protect 五、首字母填空 1. engineer 2. air 3. electricity 4. switch 5. cables 6.working 7. safety 8. produces 9. energy 10. correct 11.fresh 12. relaxed 13. touch 14. protect 15. whole 六、汉译英 1. everywhere; daily 2. plug; correctly 3. is on 4. natural; energy 5.happily; cables 6. Using; makes 7. How great 8. follow safety 9.learning; in 10. studying how 11. demand; increases 12.check; cables 13. generate electricity 14. fresher; protect 15.is; partner 16. connecting; do 17. need more 18. cables; in 19.safely; station 20. Protecting; for 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$