2025年辽宁省铁岭县九年级中考学业水平测试练习（五）

2025年铁岭县学业水平模拟考试(五) 英 语 试 卷 (本试卷共45 小题 满分90分 考试时长100分钟) 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一.阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列语言材料，从每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Summer Fun at Happy Kids’ Learning Centre Are you looking for something that can add colour to your summer holiday? If yes, here are the summer courses that you cannot miss! Children Can Cook The course is to improve children's knowledge in the kitchen. They will learn basic cooking skills, kitchen safety, and how to buy proper ingredients (原料) and follow steps in recipes (食谱). Children can sit comfortably and eat what they have cooked at the end of each lesson. Acting for Fun This is a course that lets children enjoy the fun of acting. Through acting and speaking in front of people, children will be more confident. Parents are welcome to watch the performance(演出) given by the children at the end of the course. Little Writers The course is divided into two parts. In the first part, children are introduced to famous stories and their writers. In the second part,they are taught to write their own stories.Children also get the chance to write other text types, such as poems and plays. Watercolour Painting This course teaches children the basic skills of painting people and animals. We encourage children to watch, imagine and create their own works. 1. Which course should children join if they want to be more confident? A. Acting for Fun. B. Watercolour Painting. C. Little Writers. D. Children Can Cook. 2. How many parts are there in the writing course? A. One part. B. Two parts. C. Three parts. D. Four parts. 3. What does the painting course teach? A. The importance of acting. B. How to buy proper ingredients. C. The basic skills of painting people and animals. D. Famous stories and their writers. 4. The purpose of this passage is to encourage children to . A. cook a meal for their parents B. act with their parents in public C. join the summer courses at the learning centre D. read more books during the holiday B We meet different people and things in life, but we have the same life experience sometimes. When I was in the eighth grade, my class was assigned(指派) to be friends with the second-grade kids. I first knew this little girl named Shelley. The first time I saw her, she was silent and cold.She was small for her age, and she didn't play with the other kids in her class. I tried all kinds of things to get her to talk to me. I bought her toys, crayons and candies. But try as I might, nothing worked. One time,I gave her a coloring book and said, “Shelley, now you can color at any time.” Shelley looked at the coloring book and then looked up at me, and finally looked away. By that,I didn't know how I was going to communicate with the little girl, but I knew I wouldn't give up on her. One Friday, I decided to tell her a story about my childhood. I told her that I felt lonely when I was with my classmates, and how I thought only my teachers liked me. I also told her that every day was a battle(战役) for me and I fought back tears so people wouldn't know how much I was hurting. She sat there just listening, trying to decide whether I was lying or not. Finally, when my story ended, there were tears in her eyes. And then she did the unthinkable(不可思议的). She said,“Thank you.” From then on, Shelley was a different little girl. She started smiling and talking with other kids. Looking back at this,I'm in awe(惊叹), because all I did was to help her realize that she wasn't alone. I didn't ask her to tell her story, because her story is my story. 5. When the writer first saw Shelley, she . A. is just two years old B. does well in her schoolwork C. isn't good at getting on with her classmates D. is good at coloring books. 6. In order to communicate with Shelley, the writer . A. wrote her a book B. made her a toy C. drew her a picture D. told her a story 7. Shelley changed a lot because she realized that . A. the writer understood her B. her classmates were kind C. her teachers loved her D. she had to study even harder 8. What does the sentence “her story is my story” mean in the last paragraph? A. The girl doesn't like telling stories. B. The writer had the same experience as the girl. C. The writer knows all about the girl. D. The writer didn't believe the girl's story. C On October 30, 2024, Shenzhou-19 manned spaceship was successfully launched (发射) from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China. It carried three astronauts, Cai Xuzhe, Song Lingdong, and Wang Haoze, with Cai Xuzhe as the leader of the three. AstronautsSong Lingdong and Wang Haoze were the first" post-90s" to carry out flight missions(任务), and Wang Haoze was the first female space flight engineer in China. After the spaceship entered orbit(轨道), it docked with the Tianhe core module(核心舱) of the space station. The docking was smooth. During their stay in the space station, the astronauts will complete a lot of important tasks and experiments, including spacewalks, experiments in microgravity (微重力) basic physics, space materials science, space life science, space medicine,and space technology. They will also install(安装) the space station protection device(设备) and complete the installation and recovery of external payloads (外部载荷) and platform equipment(平台装备). This mission is the fourth manned flight mission in the application (应用) and development stage of China's manned spaceflight project, the 33rd launch mission since the project was set up,and the 543rd flight of the Long March series carrier rockets. It was a successful launch and it will also be a victory in Chinese space exploring. 9. How many astronauts were on Shenzhou-19? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 10. What may the underlined word“dock” mean in paragraph 2? A.点击 B.出现 C.对接 D.交流 11. What is NOT the purpose of Shenzhou-19 mission? A. To do spacewalks. B. To study the influence of microgravity on plants. C. To install the space station protection device. D. To do experiments in many fields such as space life science. 12. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. The astronauts on Shenzhou-19 will stay in space longer than other astronauts. B. Shenzhou-19 manned spaceship was launched from Wen Chang Satellite Launch Center. C. Shenzhou-19 mission will succeed in exploring space. D. It was the fourth time for the three astronauts to enter the space. D ①What comes to mind when you think of archaeologists(考古学家)? Are they as cool as the character in some movies? Let's discover the world of archaeologists. ②Historical treasures are often hidden underground. To find the proper place for digging, archaeologists do surveys to search for signs of ancient sites(遗址). These signs may be things like broken pieces of ancient tools. It's hard work. They have to walk across the field in all kinds of weather. Besides, it requires much experience and professional (专业的) knowledge to tell an ordinary rock from a stone tool. ③Archaeologists spend a lot of time in the lab studying the discoveries. Luckily, they are now closer to answering those mysteries(奥秘) than ever with the help of modern technology. The first thing they need to do is to find out the age of the things discovered. They also examine(检验)bones of humans or animals to find out the cause of their death and what they ate during their lifetime. ④Ancient objects can be damaged(损坏) in different ways. For example, bowls and cups are often in pieces, and metal tools are usually covered with rust (锈). Before repairing these objects, archaeologists use X-rays to look for damage. If the rust is harmful, they need to make it disappear and repair the object with something special. In this process(过程) they have to be very patient and careful so as not to damage the value of the object. ⑤Though the job can be tiring or requires working long hours in the lab, most archaeologists are proud of their work. It's their hard work that has brought the lost treasures back to life. 13. The writer begins the passage by . A. listing facts B. offering ideas C. asking questions D. giving examples 14. We can know from the passage that . A. it's easy for an archaeologist to tell an ordinary rock from a stone tool B. modern technology helps archaeologists better answer the mysteries C. ancient objects are usually damaged by archaeologists when being repaired D. most archaeologists are proud of their work because it's easy to find the lost treasures 15. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④⑤ B.①/②/③④⑤ C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 16. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Work of Archaeologists. B. The Way to Be Archaeologists. C. The Search for Historical Treasures. D. The Mysteries of Historical Treasures. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，有一个多余的选项。 Kids really enjoy snacks. Should they eat a banana or a bowl of ice cream? Well, ice cream,of course... but wait. Are they making the right choice? A snack is any food that you eat between meals.(17) But be sure to think about what you' re about to put in your stomach! If you want to eat between meals, choose something healthy.(18) These snacks have important nutrients(营养成分). Snacks with lots of sugar, salt and fat are unhealthy. A sweet candy bar can make you feel energetic when you eat it.(19) But snacking on healthy food can keep you full of energy through the day. Not all sugars are bad for you. Fresh fruit has natural sugars that your body needs. But snacks such as candy and chips have added sugar.(20) Then you get a sudden increase in sugar, and shortly after that you fall asleep. Foods with added sugar also don't have many nutrients. You need to eat all kinds of food in order to stay healthy. So when you want to eat a snack, be wise! A. But after a while, you may feel uncomfortable. B. So they should eat three meals well instead of eating snacks. C. Eating a snack isn't always a bad thing. D. Your body can digest(消化) that kind of sugar very quickly. E. Snacks such as nuts, fruit, low-sugar yogurt are good choices. 二.完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many of Li Ziqi's fans were (21) by her returning to social media on Tuesday afternoon after more than three years. She posted two new videos showing how she changed a small building into a closet (衣橱) in the woods and made doors using (22) Chinese lacquer techniques(漆艺技法). The videos were posted on platforms like Douyin, Weibo,and YouTube. Even though Li hadn't posted (23) since July 14,2021, her fans kept following Li and asking for updates(更新). Many wondered what happened to her or if she had (24) making videos. After her new videos were shared, her followers(25) rose to over 26.67 million onWeibo and 50.15 million on Douyin overnight. Li's return caused the hottest (26) online. By 10a. m. Wednesday, her lacquer video had over 120 million views on Weibo, along with 1.94 million shares, comments, and likes. Many fans filled her comment section with messages saying they were (27) to see her back. Li(28) , saying“I'm so glad to be back with all of you, too. I'm too busy to write much today.I' ll make it up to you when I'm less busy. Miss you!” Li Ziqi began posting short videos on Weibo in 2016, sharing beautiful scenes of rural life,traditional cooking, and cultural (29) like making ink and clothes. In 2020, she(30) aGuinness World Record for having the most followers on a Chinese-language YouTube channel,with 11.4 million followers at that time. 21. A. relaxed B. encouraged C. interested D. surprised 22. A. traditional B. difficult C. powerful D. successful 23. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 24. A. put off B. cut out C. given up D. thrown away 25. A. smoothly B. quickly C. properly D. finally 26. A. introduction B. instructions C. decision D. discussion 27. A. happy B. excited C. amazed D. shocked 28. A. answered B. sent C. considered D. replied 29. A. skills B. works C. traditions D. customs 30. A. put B. beat C. set D. took 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三.语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 You have all known the idiom “tuibi sanshe(退避三舍)”. Do you know how far sanshe is ? In ancient times, she was a unit of distance (距离单位). One she is as far as 30 li. One li is500 meters and 30 li is 15,000 meters. So sanshe is 45(31) (kilometer). There is (32) story behind this idiom. During the Spring and Autumn Period(770-476 BC), Prince Chong’ er of the Jin state ran away (33) his home state. He wanted to travel to other states. Once, he went to the state of Chu. King Chengwang of Chu (34) (see) him as an important guest and served him a feast(盛宴). He asked Chong’ er, “If you rule the state of Jin one day, how would you thank me?”“It seems your state has everything you want. I have (35)________ (something) that you like,” Chong’ er said. However, the king still asked for something. Finally, Chong’ er said, “I would ask my army to retreat (撤退) sansh e if we ever fight.” Later, Chong'er returned to his home state of Jin and became (36) (it) ruler called Wengong. Both of the two states wanted to become stronger and get (37) (much) land. They went to war with each other. Jin Wengong didn't break his promise. He asked his army to retreat sanshe and stay in Chengpu. The Chu army thought that the Jin soldiers were afraid to fight, (38) they followed them. To their surprise, the Jin army surrounded (包围) them. In the end, Jin (39) (win) the war. This was the famous Battle of Chengpu. After this war, people used “tuibi sanshe” (40) (mean) retreating to avoid a conflict(冲突). 四.阅读与表达(共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Hao Hao was born in 2000. He lost his language abilities suddenly when he was 22 months old. Autism(自闭症) was under-recognized (认识不足) in Guizhou at that time, and Zhao, his mother, had to ask for help in other parts of the country. In 2002, Hao Hao was diagnosed(诊断) with autism. To get a better understanding of autism and learn about rehabilitation(康复) for autistic children, Zhao visited rehabilitation hospitals and schools in cities such as Beijing and Guangzhou. An expert advised her to found a centre in Guizhou where children with autism could learn locally, and where their parents could help one another. So in 2003, Zhao founded the Loving Home for Children Special Education and Rehabilitation Centre. It is the first rehabilitation and training centre in Guizhou to serve children with autism and other developmental disorders. In 2016, the centre began providing services to adults with autism. In 2022, the centre moved to a new four-storey building, with the local government's support and many people donating (捐赠) things like office supplies (必需品),computers, tables and chairs. Now, about 300 people with autism are receiving services at the centre every day. Over the years, the centre has carried out education practices with over 20 kindergartens, primary schools and high schools in Guiyang. Over the years, the 64-year-old founder and teacher, Zhao, has provided support to more than 7,000 children with autism. She has seen the development of the autistic community, from being under-recognized to being increasingly understood and accepted, and she has seen how the community is getting more support(支持)from the society. 41. Why did Zhao ask help from other parts of the country? 42. How old is the Loving Home now? 43. According to Paragraph 3, what helped the Loving Home move to a new building? 44. What do you think of Zhao's action? Why (At least 30words) 五.书面表达(满分20分) 45.毕业在即，为了给大家留下美好的回忆，考试结束后你们班将举行一个毕业晚会。班主任张老师向大家征求建议如何办好这次毕业晚会。假如你是李华，请你根据提示，向张老师谈谈你的想法。 内容要点： (1)表达期待； (2)提出建议； (3)注意事项。 注意事项： (1)词数80-100；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Miss Zhang, I am so excited to know that we will have a school-leavers' party after the exam. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一. 阅读理解 A. ABCC B. CDAB C. BCBC D. CBDA E. CEAD 二. 完形填空 DABCB DADAC 三. 语篇填空 kilometers, a, from, saw, nothing, its, more, so, won, to mean 四.阅读与表达 41. Because Autism was under-recognized in Guizhou at that time. 42. About 22 years. 43. The government and the donation from many people. 44.(Any acceptable answer) I think her action is kind and responsible. Because her Loving house has helped many children and adults with autism and continues helping more people.She also did good to the development of local rehabilitation centre. $$